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    "### Geographically localized",
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    "### Geographically localized",
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    "### Geographically localized",
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    "### Geographically localized",
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    "### Geographically localized",
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    "| Parsijoo (defunct) | Persian | Iran |"
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    "### Geographically localized",
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    "### Geographically localized",
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    "### Geographically localized",
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    "### Geographically localized",
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    "| Rambler | Russian | Russia |"
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    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Rediff |  | India |"
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   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| SAPO | Portuguese | Portugal |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Search.ch |  | Switzerland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) |  | Norway, Sweden |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) |  | Norway, Sweden |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Seznam | Czech | Czech Republic |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Walla! |  | Israel |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Yahoo Japan | Japanese | Japan (Google backend) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yongzin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Yongzin | Tibetan | China |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "ZipLocal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| ZipLocal | English | Canada, United States |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active, Kurdish / Sorani",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Parsijoo",
   "launch_year": "2010",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search%20engine%20submission",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active, Kurdish / Sorani",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_search_engines",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active, Kurdish / Sorani",
   "region": "Kurdish / Sorani",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active, Kurdish / Sorani",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "NineMSN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Australia and New Zealand",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[nine.com.au](https://www.nine.com.au) - **NineMSN**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "AOL",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Australia and New Zealand",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[aol.com.au](https://www.aol.com.au) - **AOL**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Australia and New Zealand",
    "3. ![](images/0.gif)[google.com.au](https://www.google.com.au) - **Google**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Yahoo!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Australia and New Zealand",
    "4. ![](images/0.gif)[au.yahoo.com](https://www.au.yahoo.com) - **Yahoo!**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "The Aussie Index",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Australia and New Zealand",
    "5. ![](images/0.gif)[aussie.com.au](https://www.aussie.com.au) - **The Aussie Index**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Access New Zealand",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Australia and New Zealand",
    "6. ![](images/0.gif)[accessnz.co.nz](https://www.accessnz.co.nz) - **Access New Zealand**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "NZPages",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Australia and New Zealand",
    "7. ![](images/0.gif)[nzpages.co.nz](https://www.nzpages.co.nz) - **NZPages**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "WebWatch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Belgium",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[webwatch.be](https://www.webwatch.be) - **WebWatch**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Cade",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Brazil",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[br.search.yahoo.com](https://br.search.yahoo.com) - **Cade**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Brasil",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Brazil",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[br.yahoo.com](https://br.yahoo.com) - **Yahoo! Brasil**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "MSN Brasil",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Brazil",
    "3. ![](images/0.gif)[msn.com/pt-br/](https://www.msn.com/pt-br/) - **MSN Brasil**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Google Brasil",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Brazil",
    "4. ![](images/0.gif)[google.com.br](https://www.google.com.br) - **Google Brasil**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Canada",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Canada",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[ca.yahoo.com](https://www.ca.yahoo.com) - **Yahoo! Canada**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Canada.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Canada",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[canada.com](https://www.canada.com) - **Canada.com**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "National Library of Canada",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Canada",
    "3. ![](images/0.gif)[nlc-bnc.ca](https://www.nlc-bnc.ca) - **National Library of Canada**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Search Canada",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Canada",
    "4. ![](images/0.gif)[searchcanada.ca](https://www.searchcanada.ca) - **Search Canada**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Shenma Inc.",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### China",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[sm.cn](https://sm.cn) - **Shenma Inc.**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### China",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[sogou.com](https://www.sogou.com) - **Sogou**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### China",
    "3. ![](images/0.gif)[baidu.com](https://www.baidu.com) - **Baidu** - Leading search engine and portal of China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Google China",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### China",
    "4. ![](images/0.gif)[google.com/intl/zh-cn/](https://www.google.com/intl/zh-cn/) - **Google China**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Hong Kong",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### China",
    "5. ![](images/0.gif)[hk.yahoo.com](https://hk.yahoo.com) - **Yahoo! Hong Kong**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Czech Republic",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[search.seznam.cz](https://search.seznam.cz) - **Seznam.cz**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Jubii",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Denmark",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[jubii.dk](https://www.jubii.dk) - **Jubii**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### France",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[qwant.com](https://www.qwant.com) - **Qwant**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Lycos France",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### France",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[lycos.fr](https://www.lycos.fr) - **Lycos France**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Google France",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### France",
    "3. ![](images/0.gif)[google.fr](https://www.google.fr) - **Google France**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Yahoo! France",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### France",
    "4. ![](images/0.gif)[fr.yahoo.com](https://fr.yahoo.com) - **Yahoo! France**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Germany",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Germany",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[de.yahoo.com](https://de.yahoo.com) - **Yahoo! Germany**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Aladin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Germany",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[aladin.de](https://www.aladin.de) - **Aladin**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Suchmaschine.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Germany",
    "3. ![](images/0.gif)[suchmaschine.com](https://suchmaschine.com) - **Suchmaschine.com**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Lycos Germany",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Germany",
    "4. ![](images/0.gif)[lycos.de](https://www.lycos.de) - **Lycos Germany**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "bellnet.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Germany",
    "5. ![](images/0.gif)[bellnet.com](http://www.bellnet.com) - **bellnet.com**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Fireball",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Germany",
    "6. ![](images/0.gif)[fireball.de](https://www.fireball.de) - **Fireball**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "MSN Deutschland",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Germany",
    "7. ![](images/0.gif)[msn.de](https://www.msn.de) - **MSN Deutschland**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "LEO - Link Everything Online",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Germany",
    "8. ![](images/0.gif)[leo.org](https://www.leo.org) - **LEO - Link Everything Online**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "YellowMap",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Germany",
    "9. ![](images/0.gif)[yellowmap.de](https://yellowmap.de) - **YellowMap**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Google Deutschland",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Germany",
    "10. ![](images/0.gif)[google.de](https://www.google.de) - **Google Deutschland**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Web.de",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Germany",
    "11. ![](images/0.gif)[web.de](https://www.web.de) - **Web.de**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Maven",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Israel",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[mavensearch.com](http://mavensearch.com) - **Maven**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Italia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Italy",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[it.yahoo.com](https://www.it.yahoo.com) - **Yahoo! Italia**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Virgilio",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Italy",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[virgilio.it](https://www.virgilio.it) - **Virgilio**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Google Italia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Italy",
    "3. ![](images/0.gif)[google.it](https://www.google.it) - **Google Italia**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Japan",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[goo.ne.jp](https://www.goo.ne.jp) - **Goo**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Infoseek Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Japan",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[infoseek.co.jp](https://www.infoseek.co.jp) - **Infoseek Japan**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Japan",
    "3. ![](images/0.gif)[google.co.jp](https://www.google.co.jp) - **Google Japan**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Korean",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[daum.net](https://www.daum.net) - **Daum**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Korean",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[naver.com](https://www.naver.com) - **Naver**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Lycos Nederland",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Netherlands",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[lycos.nl](https://www.lycos.nl) - **Lycos Nederland**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "AEIOU",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Portugal",
    "1. [aeiou.pt](https://www.aeiou.pt) - **AEIOU**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Russia",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[yandex.ru](https://www.yandex.ru) - **Yandex**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Russia",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[google.ru](https://www.google.ru) - **Google**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Ananzi South Africa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### South Africa",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[ananzi.co.za](https://www.ananzi.co.za) - **Ananzi South Africa**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Espa\u00f1a",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Spain",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[es.yahoo.com](https://es.yahoo.com) - **Yahoo! Espa\u00f1a**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "MSN Espa\u00f1a",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Spain",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[msn.com/es-es/](https://www.msn.com/es-es/) - **MSN Espa\u00f1a**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Google Espa\u00f1a",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Spain",
    "3. ![](images/0.gif)[google.es](https://www.google.es) - **Google Espa\u00f1a**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Lycos Sverige",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Sweden",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[lycos.se](https://www.lycos.se) - **Lycos Sverige**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Swiss Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Switzerland",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[search.ch](https://www.search.ch) - **Swiss Search**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "What-U-Seek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### USA",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[whatuseek.com](https://www.whatuseek.com) - **What-U-Seek**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Business.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### USA",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[business.com](https://www.business.com) - **Business.com**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Lycos",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### USA",
    "3. ![](images/0.gif)[lycos.com](https://www.lycos.com) - **Lycos**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Gigablast",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### USA",
    "4. ![](images/0.gif)[gigablast.com](https://www.gigablast.com) - **Gigablast**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### USA",
    "5. ![](images/0.gif)[bing.com](https://www.bing.com) - **Bing**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Yahoo!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### USA",
    "6. ![](images/0.gif)[yahoo.com](https://www.yahoo.com) - **Yahoo!**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "AOL Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### USA",
    "7. ![](images/0.gif)[search.aol.com](https://search.aol.com) - **AOL Search**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### USA",
    "8. ![](images/0.gif)[google.com](https://www.google.com) - **Google**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Teoma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### USA",
    "9. ![](images/0.gif)[teoma.com](https://www.teoma.com) - **Teoma**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Excite",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### USA",
    "10. ![](images/0.gif)[excite.com](https://www.excite.com) - **Excite**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Yahoo! UK & Ireland",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### United Kingdom",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[uk.yahoo.com](https://www.uk.yahoo.com) - **Yahoo! UK & Ireland**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Google UK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### United Kingdom",
    "2. ![](images/0.gif)[google.co.uk](https://www.google.co.uk) - **Google UK**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "Lifestyle.UK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### United Kingdom",
    "3. ![](images/0.gif)[lifestyle.co.uk](https://www.lifestyle.co.uk) - **Lifestyle.UK**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ph4.org/search_searchcountries.php",
   "title": "List of search engines by country",
   "engine": "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines by country",
    "### Vietnam",
    "1. ![](images/0.gif)[coccoc.com](https://coccoc.com) - **C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c** - The search engine and the browser works most correctly with the Vietnamese grammar."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Accoona",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Accoona | Chinese, English | China, United States |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "BIGLOBE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| BIGLOBE | Japanese | Japan |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Daum | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Nate | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Egerin | Kurdish | Sweden |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Fireball",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Fireball | German, English | Germany |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Goo | Japanese | Japan |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Leit.is",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Leit.is | Icelandic, English | Iceland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Najdi.si | Slovenian | Slovenia |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Naver | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Parsijoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Parsijoo (defunct) | Persian | Iran |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Parsijoo (defunct) | Persian | Iran |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Pipilika",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Pipilika (defunct) | Bengali, English | Bangladesh |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Pipilika (defunct) | Bengali, English | Bangladesh |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Rambler | Russian | Russia |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Rediff |  | India |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| SAPO | Portuguese | Portugal |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Search.ch |  | Switzerland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) |  | Norway, Sweden |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) |  | Norway, Sweden |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Seznam | Czech | Czech Republic |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Walla! |  | Israel |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Yahoo Japan | Japanese | Japan (Google backend) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yongzin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Yongzin | Tibetan | China |"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20metasearch%20engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "ZipLocal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| ZipLocal | English | Canada, United States |"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Accoona",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Accoona | Chinese, English | China, United States |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "BIGLOBE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| BIGLOBE | Japanese | Japan |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Daum | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Nate | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Egerin | Kurdish | Sweden |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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  {
   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Fireball",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Fireball | German, English | Germany |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
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    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Goo | Japanese | Japan |"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Leit.is | Icelandic, English | Iceland |"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Najdi.si | Slovenian | Slovenia |"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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  {
   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Naver | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "launch_year": null,
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    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Parsijoo (defunct) | Persian | Iran |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Parsijoo (defunct) | Persian | Iran |"
   ],
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Pipilika (defunct) | Bengali, English | Bangladesh |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Pipilika (defunct) | Bengali, English | Bangladesh |"
   ],
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  },
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
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    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Rambler | Russian | Russia |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Rediff |  | India |"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| SAPO | Portuguese | Portugal |"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Search.ch |  | Switzerland |"
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) |  | Norway, Sweden |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) |  | Norway, Sweden |"
   ],
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  {
   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Seznam | Czech | Czech Republic |"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Walla! |  | Israel |"
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Yahoo Japan | Japanese | Japan (Google backend) |"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Yongzin | Tibetan | China |"
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   "url": "http://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| ZipLocal | English | Canada, United States |"
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines?scrlybrkr=c900b03a",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Accoona | Chinese, English | China, United States |"
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines?scrlybrkr=c900b03a",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| BIGLOBE | Japanese | Japan |"
   ],
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines?scrlybrkr=c900b03a",
   "title": "List of search engines",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Daum | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines?scrlybrkr=c900b03a",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Nate | Korean | Korea |"
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines?scrlybrkr=c900b03a",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Egerin | Kurdish | Sweden |"
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines?scrlybrkr=c900b03a",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Fireball | German, English | Germany |"
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines?scrlybrkr=c900b03a",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Goo | Japanese | Japan |"
   ],
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Leit.is | Icelandic, English | Iceland |"
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   "title": "List of search engines",
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    "Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Yongzin | Tibetan | China |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
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   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "ZipLocal",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| ZipLocal | English | Canada, United States |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
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   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Accoona",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Accoona | Chinese, English | China, United States |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "BIGLOBE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| BIGLOBE | Japanese | Japan |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Daum | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Nate | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Egerin | Kurdish | Sweden |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Fireball",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Fireball | German, English | Germany |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Goo | Japanese | Japan |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Leit.is",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Leit.is | Icelandic, English | Iceland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Najdi.si | Slovenian | Slovenia |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Naver | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Parsijoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Parsijoo (defunct) | Persian | Iran |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Parsijoo (defunct) | Persian | Iran |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Pipilika",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Pipilika (defunct) | Bengali, English | Bangladesh |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Pipilika (defunct) | Bengali, English | Bangladesh |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Rambler | Russian | Russia |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Rediff |  | India |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| SAPO | Portuguese | Portugal |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Search.ch |  | Switzerland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) |  | Norway, Sweden |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) |  | Norway, Sweden |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Seznam | Czech | Czech Republic |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Walla! |  | Israel |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Yahoo Japan | Japanese | Japan (Google backend) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yongzin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Yongzin | Tibetan | China |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines%23Blog",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "ZipLocal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites have a search facility for online databases.",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| ZipLocal | English | Canada, United States |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://maxintel.org/engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Directory \u2014 Every Active Search Engine in 2026 | Max Intel",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Are the Best Search Engines for Each Use Case in 2026?",
    "### Mainstream & Regional Engines",
    "Baidu handles over 700 million monthly users and controls 51% of China's search market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://maxintel.org/engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Directory \u2014 Every Active Search Engine in 2026 | Max Intel",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Are the Best Search Engines for Each Use Case in 2026?",
    "### Mainstream & Regional Engines",
    "Naver holds 47% of South Korea's market with its integrated portal approach."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://maxintel.org/engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Directory \u2014 Every Active Search Engine in 2026 | Max Intel",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Are the Best Search Engines for Each Use Case in 2026?",
    "### Mainstream & Regional Engines",
    "Seznam remains the leading engine in the Czech Republic, while Yahoo Japan independently serves 9.5% of Japan's search traffic."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://maxintel.org/engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Directory \u2014 Every Active Search Engine in 2026 | Max Intel",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Are the Best Search Engines for Each Use Case in 2026?",
    "### Mainstream & Regional Engines",
    "Seznam remains the leading engine in the Czech Republic, while Yahoo Japan independently serves 9.5% of Japan's search traffic."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://maxintel.org/engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Directory \u2014 Every Active Search Engine in 2026 | Max Intel",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Are the Best Search Engines for Each Use Case in 2026?",
    "### Mainstream & Regional Engines",
    "Sogou (Tencent/WeChat integration), Haosou (Qihoo 360), and Petal Search (Huawei) round out China's competitive landscape."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://maxintel.org/engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Directory \u2014 Every Active Search Engine in 2026 | Max Intel",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Are the Best Search Engines for Each Use Case in 2026?",
    "### Mainstream & Regional Engines",
    "Sogou (Tencent/WeChat integration), Haosou (Qihoo 360), and Petal Search (Huawei) round out China's competitive landscape."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://maxintel.org/engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Directory \u2014 Every Active Search Engine in 2026 | Max Intel",
   "engine": "Petal Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Are the Best Search Engines for Each Use Case in 2026?",
    "### Mainstream & Regional Engines",
    "Sogou (Tencent/WeChat integration), Haosou (Qihoo 360), and Petal Search (Huawei) round out China's competitive landscape."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Accoona",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Accoona | Chinese, English | China, United States |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Biglobe | Japanese | Japan |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Daum | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Nate](Nate_(web_portal)) | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Egerin | Kurdish | Sweden[1][2][3] |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Fireball",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Fireball | German, English | Germany |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Goo](Goo_(search_engine)) | Japanese | Japan |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Leit.is",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Leit.is | Icelandic, English | Iceland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Najdi.si | Slovenian | Slovenia |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Naver](Naver) | Korean | Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Parsijoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Parsijoo | Persian | Iran |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Pipilika",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Pipilika (defunct) | Bengali, English | Bangladesh |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Pipilika (defunct) | Bengali, English | Bangladesh |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Rambler](Rambler_(portal)) | Russian | Russia |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Rediff](Rediff) | | India |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Search.ch | | Switzerland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) | | Norway, Sweden |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) | | Norway, Sweden |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Seznam | Czech | Czech Republic |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Walla! | | Israel |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Yahoo! Japan | Japanese | Japan (Google backend) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yongzin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Yongzin | Tibetan | China |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "ZipLocal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| ZipLocal | English | Canada, United States |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wheresites.com/global-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
   "engine": "yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
    "- yandex",
    "russia's leading search engine providing web, maps, images and localized services for russian-language users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wheresites.com/global-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
   "engine": "seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
    "- seznam.cz",
    "czech republic's leading portal and search engine providing localized web, maps and news search services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wheresites.com/global-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
   "engine": "qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
    "- qwant",
    "european privacy-oriented search engine offering web, news and social search without user tracking."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wheresites.com/global-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
   "engine": "mojeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
    "- mojeek",
    "uk-based search engine building its own index with an emphasis on independent crawling and privacy."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wheresites.com/global-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
   "engine": "swisscows",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
    "- swisscows",
    "privacy-oriented search engine from switzerland with family-friendly filtering and semantic search features."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wheresites.com/global-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
   "engine": "rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
    "- rambler",
    "russian portal and search service offering news, email and web search for local audiences."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wheresites.com/global-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
   "engine": "mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
    "- mail.ru",
    "major russian internet portal providing search, mail and platform services across the russian market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wheresites.com/global-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
   "engine": "naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
    "- naver",
    "korea's leading search portal offering web, news, blog and knowledge search with strong local ecosystem integration."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wheresites.com/global-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
   "engine": "daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
    "- daum",
    "korean portal search (daum) providing web, news and community search and now part of kakao's services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wheresites.com/global-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
   "engine": "coc coc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Global search engines directory and resources for devs",
    "- coc coc",
    "vietnamese browser and search service popular in vietnam, offering local search and web browsing features."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Accoona",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Accoona](/wiki/Software:Accoona) | [Chinese](/wiki/Social:Chinese_language), [English](/wiki/Social:English_language) | [*China*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/China) , [*United States*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20States) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Biglobe | [Japanese](/wiki/Social:Japanese_language) | [*Japan*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Daum | [Korean](/wiki/Social:Korean_language) | [Korea](/wiki/Place:Korea) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Nate](/wiki/Software:Nate_(web_portal)) | [Korean](/wiki/Social:Korean_language) | [Korea](/wiki/Place:Korea) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Egerin](/wiki/Software:Egerin) | Kurdish | Sweden[1][2][3] |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Fireball",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Fireball](/wiki/Software:Fireball_(search_engine)) | [German](/wiki/Social:German_language), [English](/wiki/Social:English_language) | [*Germany*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Goo](/wiki/Software:Goo_(search_engine)) | [Japanese](/wiki/Social:Japanese_language) | [*Japan*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Leit.is",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
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    "### Geographically localized",
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    "| [Najdi.si](/wiki/Software:Najdi.si) | Slovenian | Slovenia |"
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    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
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    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Parsijoo](/wiki/Software:Parsijoo) | [Persian](/wiki/Social:Persian_language) | [Iran](/wiki/Religion:Iran) |"
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    "### Geographically localized",
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    "| [Pipilika](/wiki/Software:Pipilika) (defunct) | [Bengali](/wiki/Social:Bengali_language), [English](/wiki/Social:English_language) | Bangladesh |"
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    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Pipilika](/wiki/Software:Pipilika) (defunct) | [Bengali](/wiki/Social:Bengali_language), [English](/wiki/Social:English_language) | Bangladesh |"
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   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
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    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
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    "| [Rambler](/wiki/Company:Rambler_(portal)) | [Russian](/wiki/Social:Russian_language) | [*Russia*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia) |"
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    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
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    "| Rediff | | [*India*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/India) |"
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   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
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   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Search.ch](/wiki/Software:Search.ch) | | [*Switzerland*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland) |"
   ],
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   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
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   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) | | [*Norway*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norway) , Sweden |"
   ],
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   "status_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) | | [*Norway*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norway) , Sweden |"
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Seznam | [Czech](/wiki/Social:Czech_language) | [Czech Republic](/wiki/Place:Czech_Republic) |"
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   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Walla!](/wiki/Company:Walla!) | | [Israel](/wiki/Place:Israel) |"
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  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Yahoo! Japan](/wiki/Company:Yahoo!_Japan) | [Japanese](/wiki/Social:Japanese_language) | [*Japan*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan) (Google backend) |"
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  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "Software:List of search engines - HandWiki",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Yongzin](/wiki/Software:Yongzin) | [Tibetan](/wiki/Social:Standard_Tibetan) | [*China*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/China) |"
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:List_of_search_engines",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:List of search engines",
    "### Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| ZipLocal | [English](/wiki/Social:English_language) | [*Canada*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada) , [*United States*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20States) |"
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://buff.ly/WiO7iEB",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
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   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/baidu.com.png)Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/)\n*Own Index:* Baidu operates its own web crawlers and indexing, primarily serving the Chinese market."
   ],
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   "url": "https://buff.ly/WiO7iEB",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/yandex.com.png)Yandex](https://www.yandex.com/)\n*Own Index:* Yandex maintains its own search index, catering mainly to Russian-speaking users."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://buff.ly/WiO7iEB",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
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    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/www.sogou.com.png)Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/)\n*Own Index:* Sogou maintains its own search index, serving primarily Chinese users."
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://buff.ly/WiO7iEB",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "360 Search (So.com/Haosou)",
   "launch_year": null,
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   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/www.so.com.png)360 Search (So.com/Haosou)](https://www.so.com/)\n*Own Index:* Operated by Qihoo 360, 360 Search maintains its own web crawler and index and serves primarily the Chinese market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://buff.ly/WiO7iEB",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Shenma Search",
   "launch_year": null,
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   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/m.sm.cn.png)Shenma Search](https://m.sm.cn/)\n*Own Index:* Alibaba\u2019s mobile-focused search engine maintains its own search infrastructure and primarily serves users in China."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://buff.ly/WiO7iEB",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/www.seznam.cz.png)Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/)\n*Own Index:* Seznam operates its own search engine, primarily for the Czech market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://buff.ly/WiO7iEB",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/www.naver.com.png)Naver](https://www.naver.com/)\n*Own Index:* Naver maintains its own search index, serving primarily South Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://buff.ly/WiO7iEB",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
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    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/search.daum.net.png)Daum Search](https://search.daum.net/)\n*Own Index:* Kakao\u2019s search portal maintains localized search services for South Korea and is the country\u2019s other notable domestic search engine alongside Naver."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://buff.ly/WiO7iEB",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/coccoc.com.png)Coccoc Search](https://coccoc.com/search)\n*Own Index:* Vietnamese search engine with its own crawler and localized index, supplemented by outside sources where needed."
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://buff.ly/WiO7iEB",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Independent Search Engines",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/blank.png)Seekport](https://www.seekport.com/)\n*Own Index:* German-language search engine (supports English) that maintains its own small but improving index. Focuses on European and German-language content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://alignify.co/seo/local-search-engines",
   "title": "Local & Specialized Search Engines 2026: Baidu, Yandex, Naver & Niche Engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "### 1. Baidu: China's Largest Chinese Search Engine, 51% Market Share",
    "**Baidu** was founded on January 1, 2000, by Robin Li in Zhongguancun, China's largest Chinese search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "### 1. Baidu: China's Largest Chinese Search Engine, 51% Market Share",
    "**Baidu** was founded on January 1, 2000, by Robin Li in Zhongguancun, China's largest Chinese search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "### 1. Baidu: China's Largest Chinese Search Engine, 51% Market Share",
    "**Baidu** was founded on January 1, 2000, by Robin Li in Zhongguancun, China's largest Chinese search engine."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alignify.co/seo/local-search-engines",
   "title": "Local & Specialized Search Engines 2026: Baidu, Yandex, Naver & Niche Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "### 3. Yandex: Russia's Largest Search Engine, 64% Market Share",
    "**Yandex** (Russian: \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441, from \"Yet another indexer\") was founded in 1997 by Arkady Volozh, Arkady Borkovsky, and Ilya Segalovich, Russia's largest search engine and internet company."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "### 3. Yandex: Russia's Largest Search Engine, 64% Market Share",
    "**Yandex** (Russian: \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441, from \"Yet another indexer\") was founded in 1997 by Arkady Volozh, Arkady Borkovsky, and Ilya Segalovich, Russia's largest search engine and internet company."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "### 3. Yandex: Russia's Largest Search Engine, 64% Market Share",
    "**Yandex** (Russian: \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441, from \"Yet another indexer\") was founded in 1997 by Arkady Volozh, Arkady Borkovsky, and Ilya Segalovich, Russia's largest search engine and internet company."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://alignify.co/seo/local-search-engines",
   "title": "Local & Specialized Search Engines 2026: Baidu, Yandex, Naver & Niche Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "**Naver**, called \"Korea's Google,\" was launched in 1999 by Naver Corporation, first Korean portal to develop and use its own search engine, pioneering \"comprehensive search\" service."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "**Naver**, called \"Korea's Google,\" was launched in 1999 by Naver Corporation, first Korean portal to develop and use its own search engine, pioneering \"comprehensive search\" service."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "**Naver**, called \"Korea's Google,\" was launched in 1999 by Naver Corporation, first Korean portal to develop and use its own search engine, pioneering \"comprehensive search\" service."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alignify.co/seo/local-search-engines",
   "title": "Local & Specialized Search Engines 2026: Baidu, Yandex, Naver & Niche Engines",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "### 5. Qwant: French Privacy Search Engine, GDPR Compliant",
    "**Qwant** is a French search engine, launched in 2013, Europe's first independent anonymous search engine, all servers located in Europe, fully GDPR compliant."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "### 5. Qwant: French Privacy Search Engine, GDPR Compliant",
    "**Qwant** is a French search engine, launched in 2013, Europe's first independent anonymous search engine, all servers located in Europe, fully GDPR compliant."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "### 5. Qwant: French Privacy Search Engine, GDPR Compliant",
    "**Qwant** is a French search engine, launched in 2013, Europe's first independent anonymous search engine, all servers located in Europe, fully GDPR compliant."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alignify.co/seo/local-search-engines",
   "title": "Local & Specialized Search Engines 2026: Baidu, Yandex, Naver & Niche Engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "### 5. Seznam: Czech's Largest Search Engine and Portal",
    "**Seznam** is Czech's largest search engine and portal, founded in 1996, provides localized search services including news, maps, email, and other features."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "### 5. Seznam: Czech's Largest Search Engine and Portal",
    "**Seznam** is Czech's largest search engine and portal, founded in 1996, provides localized search services including news, maps, email, and other features."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Why Local Search Engines Are Critical to Your SEO Strategy",
    "Examples include Baidu (51% in China), Yandex (64% in Russia), Naver (70%+ in South Korea), Qwant (French privacy engine), and Seznam (Czech's largest engine).",
    "### 5. Seznam: Czech's Largest Search Engine and Portal",
    "**Seznam** is Czech's largest search engine and portal, founded in 1996, provides localized search services including news, maps, email, and other features."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alignify.co/seo/local-search-engines",
   "title": "Local & Specialized Search Engines 2026: Baidu, Yandex, Naver & Niche Engines",
   "engine": "Quark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### 2. Quark: Alibaba's AI Search Engine (Integrated with Qwen AI)",
    "**Quark** is Alibaba's AI search engine, focusing on clean interface and AI search, targeting young users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "### 2. Quark: Alibaba's AI Search Engine (Integrated with Qwen AI)",
    "**Quark** is Alibaba's AI search engine, focusing on clean interface and AI search, targeting young users."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.smartling.com/blog/international-search-engines",
   "title": "Top International Search Engines: DuckDuckGo, Baidu & Non-US Options",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International (non-U.S.) search engine list",
    "[Yandex](http://yandex.com/) dominates Russia\u2019s search market, securing third place globally with a 2.3% market share and [3.1% in Europe](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/europe)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.smartling.com/blog/international-search-engines",
   "title": "Top International Search Engines: DuckDuckGo, Baidu & Non-US Options",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International (non-U.S.) search engine list",
    "Ranked fifth globally with a 0.81% market share, [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) is China\u2019s leading search engine, handling [70% of domestic search queries](https://www.chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china-a-beginners-guide)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.smartling.com/blog/international-search-engines",
   "title": "Top International Search Engines: DuckDuckGo, Baidu & Non-US Options",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International (non-U.S.) search engine list",
    "[Ecosia is the search engine](https://www.ecosia.org/) for eco-conscious users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.smartling.com/blog/international-search-engines",
   "title": "Top International Search Engines: DuckDuckGo, Baidu & Non-US Options",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International (non-U.S.) search engine list",
    "In South Korea, [Naver](https://www.naver.com/) challenges Google with a [42.6% market share](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/south-korea) compared to Google\u2019s 51%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "International (non-U.S.) search engine list",
    "Launched in 1999 as the country\u2019s first web portal with a proprietary search engine, Naver has since expanded to include music, video search, and a mobile app."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.smartling.com/blog/international-search-engines",
   "title": "Top International Search Engines: DuckDuckGo, Baidu & Non-US Options",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International (non-U.S.) search engine list",
    "France-based [Quant](https://www.qwant.com/?l=en) focuses on user privacy, promising not to track searches or sell user data."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.smartling.com/blog/international-search-engines",
   "title": "Top International Search Engines: DuckDuckGo, Baidu & Non-US Options",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International (non-U.S.) search engine list",
    "Serving the Czech Republic, [Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/) controls [13.2% of the domestic market](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/czech-republic) with algorithms designed specifically for the Czech language."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mangools.com/blog/search-engines/",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 34 Most Popular Search Engines in 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines list",
    "### 4. Yandex",
    "**[Yandex](https://yandex.com/)** (from the term \u201c*Yet Another iNDEXer*\u201d) is a Russian search engine created by Arkady Volozh, Arkady Borkovsky, and Ilya Segalovich [in September 1997](https://yandex.com/company/history#1997)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search engines list",
    "### 4. Yandex",
    "**[Yandex](https://yandex.com/)** (from the term \u201c*Yet Another iNDEXer*\u201d) is a Russian search engine created by Arkady Volozh, Arkady Borkovsky, and Ilya Segalovich [in September 1997](https://yandex.com/company/history#1997)."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mangools.com/blog/search-engines/",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 34 Most Popular Search Engines in 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines list",
    "### 5. Baidu",
    "[**Baidu**](https://www.baidu.com/), founded by Robin Li and Eric Xu in 2000, is the leading search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search engines list",
    "### 5. Baidu",
    "[**Baidu**](https://www.baidu.com/), founded by Robin Li and Eric Xu in 2000, is the leading search engine in China."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mangools.com/blog/search-engines/",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 34 Most Popular Search Engines in 2026",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines list",
    "Often referred to as the \u201cKorean Google,\u201d **[Naver](https://m.naver.com/)** was launched in 1999 by Naver Corporation, a South Korean media and technology conglomerate."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search engines list",
    "Often referred to as the \u201cKorean Google,\u201d **[Naver](https://m.naver.com/)** was launched in 1999 by Naver Corporation, a South Korean media and technology conglomerate."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mangools.com/blog/search-engines/",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 34 Most Popular Search Engines in 2026",
   "engine": "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c Search",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines list",
    "### 30. C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c Search",
    "**[C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c](https://coccoc.com/search)** is a Vietnamese search engine launched in 2013 by a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i-based tech company."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search engines list",
    "### 30. C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c Search",
    "**[C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c](https://coccoc.com/search)** is a Vietnamese search engine launched in 2013 by a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i-based tech company."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mangools.com/blog/search-engines/",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 34 Most Popular Search Engines in 2026",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines list",
    "### 31. Seznam",
    "**[Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/)** is a Czech search engine and web portal launched in 1996 by Ivo Luka\u010dovi\u010d."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search engines list",
    "### 31. Seznam",
    "**[Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/)** is a Czech search engine and web portal launched in 1996 by Ivo Luka\u010dovi\u010d."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yandex?:~:text=Yandex%20Search%20is%20the%20largestREMOVEDa%20search%20engineREMOVED%20in%201997.",
   "title": "Yandex",
   "engine": "Yandex Search",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yandex LLC ( Russian: \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441, romanized: Yandeks, IPA: [ \u02c8jand\u0259ks] \u24d8) is a Russian technology company that provides Internet -related products and services including a web browser, search engine, cloud computing, web mapping, online food ordering, streaming media, online shopping, and a ridesharing company.",
    "Yandex Search is the largest search engine in Russia with an estimated 72% market share in Russia and a 2.8% market share worldwide."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Yandex LLC ( Russian: \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441, romanized: Yandeks, IPA: [ \u02c8jand\u0259ks] \u24d8) is a Russian technology company that provides Internet -related products and services including a web browser, search engine, cloud computing, web mapping, online food ordering, streaming media, online shopping, and a ridesharing company.",
    "On 23 September 1997, the Yandex.ru search engine was launched and presented at the Softool exhibition in Moscow."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Accoona",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Accoona](/wiki/Accoona), [China](/w/index.php?title=China&action=edit&redlink=1)/[US](/w/index.php?title=US&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Alleba](/wiki/Alleba), [Philippines](/w/index.php?title=Philippines&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Ansearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Ansearch](/wiki/Ansearch), [Australia](/w/index.php?title=Australia&action=edit&redlink=1)/[US](/w/index.php?title=US&action=edit&redlink=1)/[UK](/w/index.php?title=UK&action=edit&redlink=1)/[NZ](/w/index.php?title=NZ&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Baidu](/wiki/Baidu), [China](/w/index.php?title=China&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Daum](/w/index.php?title=Daum&action=edit&redlink=1), [Korea](/w/index.php?title=Korea&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Goo](/wiki/Goo_(search_engine)), [Japan](/w/index.php?title=Japan&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Guruji.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Guruji.com](/wiki/Guruji.com), [India](/w/index.php?title=India&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Leit.is",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Leit.is](/wiki/Leit.is), [Iceland](/w/index.php?title=Iceland&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Maktoob",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Maktoob](/wiki/Maktoob), [Arab World](/w/index.php?title=Arab_World&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Onkosh",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Onkosh](/wiki/Onkosh), [Arab World](/w/index.php?title=Arab_World&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Miner.hu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Miner.hu](/wiki/Miner.hu), [Hungary](/w/index.php?title=Hungary&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Najdi.si](/wiki/Najdi.si), [Slovenia](/w/index.php?title=Slovenia&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Naver](/wiki/Naver), [Korea](/w/index.php?title=Korea&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Rambler](/wiki/Rambler_(portal)), [Russia](/w/index.php?title=Russia&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Rediff](/w/index.php?title=Rediff&action=edit&redlink=1), [India](/w/index.php?title=India&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [SAPO](/w/index.php?title=SAPO&action=edit&redlink=1), [Portugal](/w/index.php?title=Portugal&action=edit&redlink=1)/[Angola](/w/index.php?title=Angola&action=edit&redlink=1)/[Cabo Verde](/w/index.php?title=Cabo_Verde&action=edit&redlink=1)/[Mozambique](/w/index.php?title=Mozambique&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Search.ch](/wiki/Search.ch), [Switzerland](/w/index.php?title=Switzerland&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Sesam](/wiki/Sesam), [Norway](/w/index.php?title=Norway&action=edit&redlink=1), [Sweden](/w/index.php?title=Sweden&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Seznam](/w/index.php?title=Seznam&action=edit&redlink=1), [Czech Republic](/w/index.php?title=Czech_Republic&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Walla!](/w/index.php?title=Walla!&action=edit&redlink=1), [Israel](/w/index.php?title=Israel&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [Yandex](/wiki/Yandex), [Russia](/w/index.php?title=Russia&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomastering.com/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "ZipLocal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Geographical limited scope",
    "- [ZipLocal](/w/index.php?title=ZipLocal&action=edit&redlink=1), [Canada](/w/index.php?title=Canada&action=edit&redlink=1)/[US](/w/index.php?title=US&action=edit&redlink=1)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.link-assistant.com/news/top-search-engines.html",
   "title": "14 Best Search Engines in 2026 \u2014 Full List with Features & Comparisons",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "### Baidu",
    "[Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) is the top search engine in China, with a vast majority of the market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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  {
   "url": "https://www.link-assistant.com/news/top-search-engines.html",
   "title": "14 Best Search Engines in 2026 \u2014 Full List with Features & Comparisons",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "search engine in China",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "### Baidu",
    "[Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) is the top search engine in China, with a vast majority of the market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "### Baidu",
    "[Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) is the top search engine in China, with a vast majority of the market share."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "### Baidu",
    "[Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) is the top search engine in China, with a vast majority of the market share."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.link-assistant.com/news/top-search-engines.html",
   "title": "14 Best Search Engines in 2026 \u2014 Full List with Features & Comparisons",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "South Korea's top search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "[Naver](https://m.naver.com/) is South Korea's top search engine, known for its comprehensive suite of services that go beyond simple web search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "[Naver](https://m.naver.com/) is South Korea's top search engine, known for its comprehensive suite of services that go beyond simple web search."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "[Naver](https://m.naver.com/) is South Korea's top search engine, known for its comprehensive suite of services that go beyond simple web search."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.link-assistant.com/news/top-search-engines.html",
   "title": "14 Best Search Engines in 2026 \u2014 Full List with Features & Comparisons",
   "engine": "Seznam",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Czech Republic",
   "category": "prominent search engine in the Czech Republic",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "### Seznam",
    "[Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/) is a prominent search engine in the Czech Republic."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "### Seznam",
    "[Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/) is a prominent search engine in the Czech Republic."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "### Seznam",
    "[Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/) is a prominent search engine in the Czech Republic."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.link-assistant.com/news/top-search-engines.html",
   "title": "14 Best Search Engines in 2026 \u2014 Full List with Features & Comparisons",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "major player in South Korea",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "### Daum",
    "[Daum](https://www.daum.net/), another major player in South Korea, competes closely with Naver."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "### Daum",
    "[Daum](https://www.daum.net/), another major player in South Korea, competes closely with Naver."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Several local search engines have carved out significant niches in their respective regions.",
    "### Daum",
    "[Daum](https://www.daum.net/), another major player in South Korea, competes closely with Naver."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "China: Baidu, Shenma, and So.com",
    "**Baidu** is the undisputed leader, often described as the \"Google of China,\" holding a commanding market share (reportedly over 60-70%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "China: Baidu, Shenma, and So.com",
    "**Baidu** is the undisputed leader, often described as the \"Google of China,\" holding a commanding market share (reportedly over 60-70%)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "Shenma Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "China: Baidu, Shenma, and So.com",
    "Other significant players include **Shenma Search** (focused on mobile) and **So.com (360 Search)**, operated by cybersecurity company Qihoo 360."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "China: Baidu, Shenma, and So.com",
    "Other significant players include **Shenma Search** (focused on mobile) and **So.com (360 Search)**, operated by cybersecurity company Qihoo 360."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "So.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "China: Baidu, Shenma, and So.com",
    "Other significant players include **Shenma Search** (focused on mobile) and **So.com (360 Search)**, operated by cybersecurity company Qihoo 360."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "China: Baidu, Shenma, and So.com",
    "Other significant players include **Shenma Search** (focused on mobile) and **So.com (360 Search)**, operated by cybersecurity company Qihoo 360."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "South Korea: The Naver Ecosystem",
    "In South Korea, **Naver** reigns supreme, holding nearly half the search market share as of early 2025."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "South Korea: The Naver Ecosystem",
    "In South Korea, **Naver** reigns supreme, holding nearly half the search market share as of early 2025."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "South Korea: The Naver Ecosystem",
    "**Daum** (now part of Kakao) is another significant Korean portal and search engine, though Naver maintains the lead."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "South Korea: The Naver Ecosystem",
    "**Daum** (now part of Kakao) is another significant Korean portal and search engine, though Naver maintains the lead."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "BIGLOBE",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Japan: Localized Options",
    "While Google and Yahoo! Japan (a localized version leveraging technology often distinct from global Yahoo!) are popular, Japan also has domestic search portals like **BIGLOBE** and **goo** (operated by NTT)."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Japan: Localized Options",
    "While Google and Yahoo! Japan (a localized version leveraging technology often distinct from global Yahoo!) are popular, Japan also has domestic search portals like **BIGLOBE** and **goo** (operated by NTT)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "goo",
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   "region": "Japan",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Japan: Localized Options",
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   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Japan: Localized Options",
    "While Google and Yahoo! Japan (a localized version leveraging technology often distinct from global Yahoo!) are popular, Japan also has domestic search portals like **BIGLOBE** and **goo** (operated by NTT)."
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Russia: The Dominance of Yandex",
    "**Yandex** is the leading search engine in Russia, commanding around half or more of the country's search traffic."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Russia: The Dominance of Yandex",
    "**Yandex** is the leading search engine in Russia, commanding around half or more of the country's search traffic."
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Czech Republic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Czech Republic: Seznam.cz",
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   ],
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   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Czech Republic: Seznam.cz",
    "**Seznam.cz** is a major internet portal and the leading search engine developed in the Czech Republic."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "France",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "France: Qwant - Privacy First",
    "**Qwant**, based in France, emphasizes user privacy, promising not to track users or personalize search results based on history."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "France: Qwant - Privacy First",
    "**Qwant**, based in France, emphasizes user privacy, promising not to track users or personalize search results based on history."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Germany",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Germany: Ecosia & MetaGer",
    "**Ecosia**, based in Berlin, Germany, is known for its unique mission: using its ad revenue to fund tree-planting projects worldwide."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Germany: Ecosia & MetaGer",
    "**Ecosia**, based in Berlin, Germany, is known for its unique mission: using its ad revenue to fund tree-planting projects worldwide."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "MetaGer",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Germany",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Germany: Ecosia & MetaGer",
    "**MetaGer** is another German project, a metasearch engine that queries multiple other engines while focusing on privacy and open-source principles."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Germany: Ecosia & MetaGer",
    "**MetaGer** is another German project, a metasearch engine that queries multiple other engines while focusing on privacy and open-source principles."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "Swisscows",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Switzerland",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Switzerland & Netherlands: Swisscows & Startpage",
    "**Swisscows**, originating from Switzerland, promotes itself as a \"family-friendly\" search engine, explicitly filtering out pornographic and violent content by default."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Switzerland & Netherlands: Swisscows & Startpage",
    "**Swisscows**, originating from Switzerland, promotes itself as a \"family-friendly\" search engine, explicitly filtering out pornographic and violent content by default."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "Startpage",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Netherlands",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Switzerland & Netherlands: Swisscows & Startpage",
    "**Startpage**, based in the Netherlands, acts as a private window to Google search results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Switzerland & Netherlands: Swisscows & Startpage",
    "**Startpage**, based in the Netherlands, acts as a private window to Google search results."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yaani",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkey",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Turkey: Yaani",
    "Developed by Turkish telecom operator Turkcell, **Yaani** is a search engine and mobile browser designed for the Turkish market, focusing on local language understanding and preferences."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Turkey: Yaani",
    "Developed by Turkish telecom operator Turkcell, **Yaani** is a search engine and mobile browser designed for the Turkish market, focusing on local language understanding and preferences."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/national-search-engine-alternatives-5utyr68b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Kurdish Regions",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Kurdish Regions: Egerin",
    "**Egerin** is a search engine specifically designed for Kurdish users, supporting search in different Kurdish dialects (Kurmanji and Sorani), aiming to make online information accessible in their native language."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Diverse Search Engines",
    "Exploring national alternatives from China's Baidu to South Korea's Naver and their unique approaches.",
    "Kurdish Regions: Egerin",
    "**Egerin** is a search engine specifically designed for Kurdish users, supporting search in different Kurdish dialects (Kurmanji and Sorani), aiming to make online information accessible in their native language."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Accoona",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Accoona | [Chinese](Chinese_language), [English](English_language) | [China](China), [United States](United_States) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Biglobe | [Japanese](Japanese_language) | [Japan](Japan) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Daum](Daum_Communications) | [Korean](Korean_language) | [Korea](Korea) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Nate](Nate_(web_portal)) | [Korean](Korean_language) | [Korea](Korea) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Egerin | [Kurdish](Kurdish_language) | [Sweden](Sweden)[1][2][3] |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Fireball",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Fireball | [German](German_language), [English](English_language) | [Germany](Germany) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Goo | [Japanese](Japanese_language) | [Japan](Japan) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Leit.is",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Leit.is | [Icelandic](Icelandic_language), [English](English_language) | [Iceland](Iceland) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Najdi.si | [Slovenian](Slovenian_language) | [Slovenia](Slovenia) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Naver](Naver) | [Korean](Korean_language) | [Korea](Korea) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Parsijoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Parsijoo | [Persian](Persian_language) | [Iran](Iran) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Pipilika",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Pipilika (defunct) | [Bengali](Bengali_language), [English](English_language) | [Bangladesh](Bangladesh) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Pipilika (defunct) | [Bengali](Bengali_language), [English](English_language) | [Bangladesh](Bangladesh) |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Rambler](Rambler_(portal)) | [Russian](Russian_language) | [Russia](Russia) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Rediff](Rediff) | | [India](India) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Search.ch | | [Switzerland](Switzerland) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) | | [Norway](Norway), [Sweden](Sweden) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Sesam (defunct) | | [Norway](Norway), [Sweden](Sweden) |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Seznam](Seznam) | [Czech](Czech_language) | [Czech Republic](Czech_Republic) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Walla!](Walla!) | | [Israel](Israel) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| [Yahoo! Japan](Yahoo!_Japan) | [Japanese](Japanese_language) | [Japan](Japan) (Google backend) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yongzin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| Yongzin | [Tibetan](Standard_Tibetan) | [China](China) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "ZipLocal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Geographically localized",
    "| Name | Language | Country |",
    "| ZipLocal | [English](English_language) | [Canada](Canada), [United States](United_States) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_search_engine",
   "title": "Google Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_search_engine",
   "title": "Google Search",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Googl.com",
   "title": "Google Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Google.com",
   "title": "Google Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000.",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000.",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000.",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_(search_engine_and_chatbot)",
   "title": "Google Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000.",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000.",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wscubetech.com/blog/search-engines",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines in the World: Search Engines List 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Search Engine Websites List",
    "| **Rank** | **Search Engine** | **Website** | **Primary Region / Use (2026)** | **Market Share (2026 approx.)** | **Best For / Use Case** | **Privacy Level** |",
    "| 5 | Baidu | [https://www.baidu.com/](https://www.baidu.com/) | China (dominant local search) | ~0.5% | Chinese-language search, local services | Low |",
    "[Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) is the leading search engine in China and dominates the Chinese search market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wscubetech.com/blog/search-engines",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines in the World: Search Engines List 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1990s",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Search Engine Websites List",
    "| **Rank** | **Search Engine** | **Website** | **Primary Region / Use (2026)** | **Market Share (2026 approx.)** | **Best For / Use Case** | **Privacy Level** |",
    "| 6 | Yandex | [https://yandex.com/](https://yandex.com/) | Russia & Eastern Europe | ~1\u20131.5% | Russian-language search, maps, navigation | Low |",
    "[Yandex](https://yandex.com/) is the most popular search engine in Russia and several neighboring countries."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Search Engine Websites List",
    "### 6. Yandex",
    "It was launched in the late 1990s and is often referred to as the \u201cGoogle of Russia.\u201d"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://frontiersin.org/journals/sustainable-food-systems/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2026.1933197/pdf",
   "title": "Digital visibility of regional agricultural brands in sustainable food systems: exploratory evidence from Zhejiang Province, China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Digital visibility \nof regional agricultural brands in \nsustainable food systems: exploratory \nevidence from Zhejiang Province, China.",
    "In the Chinese con\u00ad\ntext, Baidu Index provides a useful source for observing online public \ninterest in agricultural brands and product keywords because Baidu \nremains a major search platform and its index reflects large-scale \nsearch behavior."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Digital visibility \nof regional agricultural brands in \nsustainable food systems: exploratory \nevidence from Zhejiang Province, China.",
    "In the Chinese con\u00ad\ntext, Baidu Index provides a useful source for observing online public \ninterest in agricultural brands and product keywords because Baidu \nremains a major search platform and its index reflects large-scale \nsearch behavior."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Digital visibility \nof regional agricultural brands in \nsustainable food systems: exploratory \nevidence from Zhejiang Province, China.",
    "In the Chinese con\u00ad\ntext, Baidu Index provides a useful source for observing online public \ninterest in agricultural brands and product keywords because Baidu \nremains a major search platform and its index reflects large-scale \nsearch behavior."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Www.google.co.uk",
   "title": "Google Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000.",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000.",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "By content/topic General | Name | Language | | Ask.com ** | Multilingual | | Baidu | Chinese | | Dogpile *** | English | | DuckDuckGo * | Multilingual | | Ecosia * | Multilingual | | Exalead | Multilingual | | Excite *\u2020 | Multilingual | | Gigablast | English | | Google Search | Multilingual | | HotBot * | English | | Lycos * | Multilingual | | MetaCrawler *** | English | | Microsoft Bing | Multilingual | | Mojeek | Multilingual | | Qwant * | Multilingual | | Searx *** | Multilingual | | Sogou | Chinese | | Soso | Chinese | | Startpage.com ** | English | | Swisscows * | Multilingual | | WebCrawler * | English | | Yahoo! Search *\u2020 | Multilingual | | Yandex Search | Multilingual | | Yippy *** | English | | Youdao | Chinese | * Powered by Microsoft Bing ** Powered by Google ***Metasearch engine \u2020 Main website is a portal Based on Ask.com (formerly) Based on Bing A9.com AOL, from 2015 Alexa Internet Ciao! Ecosia Egerin Facebook Search, until 2014 HotBot Ms. Dewey WebCrawler Yahoo! Search Based on Google AOL Search, until 2015 BOL Groovle MySpace Search Mystery Seeker Netscape Ripple Startpage.com Yahoo! Japan Based on Yahoo! Mobile/handheld Taganode Local Search Engine Taptu: taptu mobile/social search",
    "| Baidu | Chinese |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "By content/topic General | Name | Language | | Ask.com ** | Multilingual | | Baidu | Chinese | | Dogpile *** | English | | DuckDuckGo * | Multilingual | | Ecosia * | Multilingual | | Exalead | Multilingual | | Excite *\u2020 | Multilingual | | Gigablast | English | | Google Search | Multilingual | | HotBot * | English | | Lycos * | Multilingual | | MetaCrawler *** | English | | Microsoft Bing | Multilingual | | Mojeek | Multilingual | | Qwant * | Multilingual | | Searx *** | Multilingual | | Sogou | Chinese | | Soso | Chinese | | Startpage.com ** | English | | Swisscows * | Multilingual | | WebCrawler * | English | | Yahoo! Search *\u2020 | Multilingual | | Yandex Search | Multilingual | | Yippy *** | English | | Youdao | Chinese | * Powered by Microsoft Bing ** Powered by Google ***Metasearch engine \u2020 Main website is a portal Based on Ask.com (formerly) Based on Bing A9.com AOL, from 2015 Alexa Internet Ciao! Ecosia Egerin Facebook Search, until 2014 HotBot Ms. Dewey WebCrawler Yahoo! Search Based on Google AOL Search, until 2015 BOL Groovle MySpace Search Mystery Seeker Netscape Ripple Startpage.com Yahoo! Japan Based on Yahoo! Mobile/handheld Taganode Local Search Engine Taptu: taptu mobile/social search",
    "| Sogou | Chinese |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Soso",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "By content/topic General | Name | Language | | Ask.com ** | Multilingual | | Baidu | Chinese | | Dogpile *** | English | | DuckDuckGo * | Multilingual | | Ecosia * | Multilingual | | Exalead | Multilingual | | Excite *\u2020 | Multilingual | | Gigablast | English | | Google Search | Multilingual | | HotBot * | English | | Lycos * | Multilingual | | MetaCrawler *** | English | | Microsoft Bing | Multilingual | | Mojeek | Multilingual | | Qwant * | Multilingual | | Searx *** | Multilingual | | Sogou | Chinese | | Soso | Chinese | | Startpage.com ** | English | | Swisscows * | Multilingual | | WebCrawler * | English | | Yahoo! Search *\u2020 | Multilingual | | Yandex Search | Multilingual | | Yippy *** | English | | Youdao | Chinese | * Powered by Microsoft Bing ** Powered by Google ***Metasearch engine \u2020 Main website is a portal Based on Ask.com (formerly) Based on Bing A9.com AOL, from 2015 Alexa Internet Ciao! Ecosia Egerin Facebook Search, until 2014 HotBot Ms. Dewey WebCrawler Yahoo! Search Based on Google AOL Search, until 2015 BOL Groovle MySpace Search Mystery Seeker Netscape Ripple Startpage.com Yahoo! Japan Based on Yahoo! Mobile/handheld Taganode Local Search Engine Taptu: taptu mobile/social search",
    "| Soso | Chinese |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "By content/topic General | Name | Language | | Ask.com ** | Multilingual | | Baidu | Chinese | | Dogpile *** | English | | DuckDuckGo * | Multilingual | | Ecosia * | Multilingual | | Exalead | Multilingual | | Excite *\u2020 | Multilingual | | Gigablast | English | | Google Search | Multilingual | | HotBot * | English | | Lycos * | Multilingual | | MetaCrawler *** | English | | Microsoft Bing | Multilingual | | Mojeek | Multilingual | | Qwant * | Multilingual | | Searx *** | Multilingual | | Sogou | Chinese | | Soso | Chinese | | Startpage.com ** | English | | Swisscows * | Multilingual | | WebCrawler * | English | | Yahoo! Search *\u2020 | Multilingual | | Yandex Search | Multilingual | | Yippy *** | English | | Youdao | Chinese | * Powered by Microsoft Bing ** Powered by Google ***Metasearch engine \u2020 Main website is a portal Based on Ask.com (formerly) Based on Bing A9.com AOL, from 2015 Alexa Internet Ciao! Ecosia Egerin Facebook Search, until 2014 HotBot Ms. Dewey WebCrawler Yahoo! Search Based on Google AOL Search, until 2015 BOL Groovle MySpace Search Mystery Seeker Netscape Ripple Startpage.com Yahoo! Japan Based on Yahoo! Mobile/handheld Taganode Local Search Engine Taptu: taptu mobile/social search",
    "| Youdao | Chinese |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Bixee.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "acquired",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Defunct or acquired search engines AlltheWeb (acquired by Yahoo!) AltaVista (acquired by Yahoo! in 2003, shut down in 2013) Bixee.com (India) (acquired by Ibibo) Blekko (acquired by IBM in 2015 for its use for Watson-based products)[15] BlogScope (acquired by Marketwire) Brainboost (acquired by Answers, Inc.) BRS/Search (now OpenText Livelink ECM Discovery Server) Btjunkie Cuil (patents acquired by Google after shutdown) DeepPeep Direct Hit Technologies (acquired by Ask Jeeves in January, 2000) Getit Infoservices Private Limited Google Answers GoPubMed hakia IBM STAIRS Infoseek (acquired by Disney) Inktomi Ixquick (merged into Startpage) Kartoo LeapFish Lotus Magellan MetaLib mozDex Munax Myriad Search Overture.com (formerly GoTo.com, now Yahoo! Search Marketing) PubSub RetrievalWare (acquired by Fast Search & Transfer and now owned by Microsoft) Scroogle (Google Scraper) Singingfish (acquired by AOL) Speechbot Sphere (acquired by AOL) Tafiti (replaced by Microsoft Bing) Volunia[16] Wikia Search (defunct) WiseNut World Wide Web Worm",
    "Bixee.com (India) (acquired by Ibibo)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Defunct or acquired search engines AlltheWeb (acquired by Yahoo!) AltaVista (acquired by Yahoo! in 2003, shut down in 2013) Bixee.com (India) (acquired by Ibibo) Blekko (acquired by IBM in 2015 for its use for Watson-based products)[15] BlogScope (acquired by Marketwire) Brainboost (acquired by Answers, Inc.) BRS/Search (now OpenText Livelink ECM Discovery Server) Btjunkie Cuil (patents acquired by Google after shutdown) DeepPeep Direct Hit Technologies (acquired by Ask Jeeves in January, 2000) Getit Infoservices Private Limited Google Answers GoPubMed hakia IBM STAIRS Infoseek (acquired by Disney) Inktomi Ixquick (merged into Startpage) Kartoo LeapFish Lotus Magellan MetaLib mozDex Munax Myriad Search Overture.com (formerly GoTo.com, now Yahoo! Search Marketing) PubSub RetrievalWare (acquired by Fast Search & Transfer and now owned by Microsoft) Scroogle (Google Scraper) Singingfish (acquired by AOL) Speechbot Sphere (acquired by AOL) Tafiti (replaced by Microsoft Bing) Volunia[16] Wikia Search (defunct) WiseNut World Wide Web Worm",
    "Bixee.com (India) (acquired by Ibibo)"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google.cat",
   "title": "Google Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/directory.html",
   "title": "Directory of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active use",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Directory of Search Engines",
    "A categorized, current list of search engines in active use \u2014 major global players, privacy-focused alternatives, regional and international engines, AI-native search tools, and specialized vertical search engines.",
    "China's dominant search engine, operating within China's regulatory framework and holding the largest share of the Chinese search market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Directory of Search Engines",
    "A categorized, current list of search engines in active use \u2014 major global players, privacy-focused alternatives, regional and international engines, AI-native search tools, and specialized vertical search engines.",
    "China's dominant search engine, operating within China's regulatory framework and holding the largest share of the Chinese search market."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/directory.html",
   "title": "Directory of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active use",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Directory of Search Engines",
    "A categorized, current list of search engines in active use \u2014 major global players, privacy-focused alternatives, regional and international engines, AI-native search tools, and specialized vertical search engines.",
    "South Korea's leading search portal, notable for its heavily curated, in-house content ecosystem (Naver Blog, Knowledge iN) alongside standard web search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Directory of Search Engines",
    "A categorized, current list of search engines in active use \u2014 major global players, privacy-focused alternatives, regional and international engines, AI-native search tools, and specialized vertical search engines.",
    "South Korea's leading search portal, notable for its heavily curated, in-house content ecosystem (Naver Blog, Knowledge iN) alongside standard web search."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/directory.html",
   "title": "Directory of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active use",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Directory of Search Engines",
    "A categorized, current list of search engines in active use \u2014 major global players, privacy-focused alternatives, regional and international engines, AI-native search tools, and specialized vertical search engines.",
    "The Czech Republic's home-grown search engine, one of the few national engines to retain a leading share against Google in its home market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Directory of Search Engines",
    "A categorized, current list of search engines in active use \u2014 major global players, privacy-focused alternatives, regional and international engines, AI-native search tools, and specialized vertical search engines.",
    "The Czech Republic's home-grown search engine, one of the few national engines to retain a leading share against Google in its home market."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/directory.html",
   "title": "Directory of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active use",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Directory of Search Engines",
    "A categorized, current list of search engines in active use \u2014 major global players, privacy-focused alternatives, regional and international engines, AI-native search tools, and specialized vertical search engines.",
    "Russia's dominant search engine, with its own independent index and the largest share of search traffic within Russia and several neighboring markets."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Directory of Search Engines",
    "A categorized, current list of search engines in active use \u2014 major global players, privacy-focused alternatives, regional and international engines, AI-native search tools, and specialized vertical search engines.",
    "Russia's dominant search engine, with its own independent index and the largest share of search traffic within Russia and several neighboring markets."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what?utm_src=newsraid.com",
   "title": "Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/baidu.com.png)Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what?utm_src=newsraid.com",
   "title": "Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russian-speaking",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/yandex.com.png)Yandex](https://www.yandex.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "*Own Index:* Yandex maintains its own search index, catering mainly to Russian-speaking users."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what?utm_src=newsraid.com",
   "title": "Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Chinese",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/www.sogou.com.png)Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "*Own Index:* Sogou maintains its own search index, serving primarily Chinese users."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what?utm_src=newsraid.com",
   "title": "Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Czech market",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/www.seznam.cz.png)Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "*Own Index:* Seznam operates its own search engine, primarily for the Czech market."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what?utm_src=newsraid.com",
   "title": "Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/www.naver.com.png)Naver](https://www.naver.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "*Own Index:* Naver maintains its own search index, serving primarily South Korea."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what?utm_src=newsraid.com",
   "title": "Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
    "## 3rd Party Index",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/yahoo.co.jp.png)Yahoo! Japan](https://www.yahoo.co.jp/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Updated 2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
    "## 3rd Party Index",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/yahoo.co.jp.png)Yahoo! Japan](https://www.yahoo.co.jp/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://similar.ai/guides/search-engines-list",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 150+ Names & Websites | Similar AI",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Reference Guide",
    "Regional and Country-Specific Search Engines",
    "This section of our list of internet search engines covers local market leaders.",
    "#### Baidu",
    "China - 76.05% market share"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://similar.ai/guides/search-engines-list",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 150+ Names & Websites | Similar AI",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Reference Guide",
    "Regional and Country-Specific Search Engines",
    "This section of our list of internet search engines covers local market leaders.",
    "#### Yandex",
    "Russia - 53.9% market share"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://similar.ai/guides/search-engines-list",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 150+ Names & Websites | Similar AI",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Reference Guide",
    "Regional and Country-Specific Search Engines",
    "This section of our list of internet search engines covers local market leaders.",
    "#### Naver",
    "South Korea - 56.08% market share"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://similar.ai/guides/search-engines-list",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 150+ Names & Websites | Similar AI",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Reference Guide",
    "Regional and Country-Specific Search Engines",
    "This section of our list of internet search engines covers local market leaders.",
    "#### Seznam",
    "Czech Republic - 12.85% market share"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://similar.ai/guides/search-engines-list",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 150+ Names & Websites | Similar AI",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Reference Guide",
    "Regional and Country-Specific Search Engines",
    "This section of our list of internet search engines covers local market leaders.",
    "#### Sogou",
    "China - Secondary search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://similar.ai/guides/search-engines-list",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 150+ Names & Websites | Similar AI",
   "engine": "Coc Coc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Reference Guide",
    "Regional and Country-Specific Search Engines",
    "This section of our list of internet search engines covers local market leaders.",
    "#### Coc Coc",
    "Vietnam - Local market leader"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://similar.ai/guides/search-engines-list",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 150+ Names & Websites | Similar AI",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Reference Guide",
    "Regional and Country-Specific Search Engines",
    "This section of our list of internet search engines covers local market leaders.",
    "#### Daum",
    "South Korea - Secondary engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://similar.ai/guides/search-engines-list",
   "title": "Search Engines List: 150+ Names & Websites | Similar AI",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Reference Guide",
    "Regional and Country-Specific Search Engines",
    "This section of our list of internet search engines covers local market leaders.",
    "#### Qwant",
    "France - Privacy-focused European engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Comparison_of_web_search_engines",
   "title": "Comparison of web search engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018.",
    "Search engineCompanyLaunchedSoftware distribution licensePages indexedDaily direct queriesResults countAdvertisements Baidu Baidu 2000 Proprietary Unknown Unknown Yes Yes"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018.",
    "Search engineCompanyLaunchedSoftware distribution licensePages indexedDaily direct queriesResults countAdvertisements Baidu Baidu 2000 Proprietary Unknown Unknown Yes Yes"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Comparison_of_web_search_engines",
   "title": "Comparison of web search engines",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": "1998/2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018.",
    "Search engineCompanyLaunchedSoftware distribution licensePages indexedDaily direct queriesResults countAdvertisements Baidu Baidu 2000 Proprietary Unknown Unknown Yes Yes Bing Microsoft 1998/2009 Proprietary 13.5 billion[1] Unknown Yes Yes"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018.",
    "Search engineCompanyLaunchedSoftware distribution licensePages indexedDaily direct queriesResults countAdvertisements Baidu Baidu 2000 Proprietary Unknown Unknown Yes Yes Bing Microsoft 1998/2009 Proprietary 13.5 billion[1] Unknown Yes Yes"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Comparison_of_web_search_engines",
   "title": "Comparison of web search engines",
   "engine": "Exalead",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018.",
    "Search engineCompanyLaunchedSoftware distribution licensePages indexedDaily direct queriesResults countAdvertisements Baidu Baidu 2000 Proprietary Unknown Unknown Yes Yes Bing Microsoft 1998/2009 Proprietary 13.5 billion[1] Unknown Yes Yes Exalead Exalead 2000 Proprietary Unknown Unknown Yes No"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018.",
    "Search engineCompanyLaunchedSoftware distribution licensePages indexedDaily direct queriesResults countAdvertisements Baidu Baidu 2000 Proprietary Unknown Unknown Yes Yes Bing Microsoft 1998/2009 Proprietary 13.5 billion[1] Unknown Yes Yes Exalead Exalead 2000 Proprietary Unknown Unknown Yes No"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Comparison_of_web_search_engines",
   "title": "Comparison of web search engines",
   "engine": "Gigablast",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Comparison_of_web_search_engines",
   "title": "Comparison of web search engines",
   "engine": "Google Search",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Comparison_of_web_search_engines",
   "title": "Comparison of web search engines",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Comparison_of_web_search_engines",
   "title": "Comparison of web search engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Comparison_of_web_search_engines",
   "title": "Comparison of web search engines",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Comparison_of_web_search_engines",
   "title": "Comparison of web search engines",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2010",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Comparison_of_web_search_engines",
   "title": "Comparison of web search engines",
   "engine": "YaCy",
   "launch_year": "2005",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Comparison_of_web_search_engines",
   "title": "Comparison of web search engines",
   "engine": "Yandex Search",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search crawlers Current search engines with independent crawlers, as of December 2018."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ditig.com/list-of-web-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Web search engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore a variety of general-purpose search engines beyond Google and Bing, from privacy-focused options like DuckDuckGo and Brave to region-specific ones like Baidu and Naver.",
    "| Search Engine | Spectrum | Language | Operator |",
    "| **Model:** Free **Purpose:** General Puropose **Country:** People's Republic of China **Advantages:** own index **Type:** Crawler** Crawler:** [`Baiduspider`](https://www.baidu.com/search/robots_english.html) **Robots.txt support:** fully | Clearnet | Chinese | [Baidu, Inc.](https://ir.baidu.com/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ditig.com/list-of-web-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Web search engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore a variety of general-purpose search engines beyond Google and Bing, from privacy-focused options like DuckDuckGo and Brave to region-specific ones like Baidu and Naver.",
    "| Search Engine | Spectrum | Language | Operator |",
    "| **Model:** Free **Purpose:** General Puropose **Country:** South Korean **Advantages:** own index **Type:** Crawler** Crawler:** [`Yeti`](https://searchadvisor.naver.com/guide/seo-basic-firewall) **Robots.txt support:** fully | Clearnet | Korean | [NAVER Corporation](https://www.naver.com/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/baidu.com.png)Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/)\n*Own Index:* Baidu operates its own web crawlers and indexing, primarily serving the Chinese market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/yandex.com.png)Yandex](https://www.yandex.com/)\n*Own Index:* Yandex maintains its own search index, catering mainly to Russian-speaking users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/www.sogou.com.png)Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/)\n*Own Index:* Sogou maintains its own search index, serving primarily Chinese users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "360 Search (So.com/Haosou)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/www.so.com.png)360 Search (So.com/Haosou)](https://www.so.com/)\n*Own Index:* Operated by Qihoo 360, 360 Search maintains its own web crawler and index and serves primarily the Chinese market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Shenma Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/m.sm.cn.png)Shenma Search](https://m.sm.cn/)\n*Own Index:* Alibaba\u2019s mobile-focused search engine maintains its own search infrastructure and primarily serves users in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/www.seznam.cz.png)Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/)\n*Own Index:* Seznam operates its own search engine, primarily for the Czech market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/www.naver.com.png)Naver](https://www.naver.com/)\n*Own Index:* Naver maintains its own search index, serving primarily South Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Daum Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/search.daum.net.png)Daum Search](https://search.daum.net/)\n*Own Index:* Kakao\u2019s search portal maintains localized search services for South Korea and is the country\u2019s other notable domestic search engine alongside Naver."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Coccoc Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here\u2019s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/coccoc.com.png)Coccoc Search](https://coccoc.com/search)\n*Own Index:* Vietnamese search engine with its own crawler and localized index, supplemented by outside sources where needed."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what",
   "title": "Updated 7-30-2026 \u2013 Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?",
   "engine": "Seekport",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Independent Search Engines",
    "- [![](/gfx/favicons/blank.png)Seekport](https://www.seekport.com/)\n*Own Index:* German-language search engine (supports English) that maintains its own small but improving index. Focuses on European and German-language content."
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    "## By content/topic",
    "### General web search",
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    "| [Baidu](./Baidu) | [Chinese](./Chinese_language) | Baidu |"
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    "## Search Engines List: The Master List of Internet Search Engines",
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    "### Top 5 Search Engine Overview With What Makes Each Popular",
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    "### Top 20 Search Engines List With Short, Distinct Descriptions",
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    "### Top 20 Search Engines List With Short, Distinct Descriptions",
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    "### Top 20 Search Engines List With Short, Distinct Descriptions",
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    "### Top 20 Search Engines List With Short, Distinct Descriptions",
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    "### Top 20 Search Engines List With Short, Distinct Descriptions",
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    "### Top 20 Search Engines List With Short, Distinct Descriptions",
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    "### Top 20 Search Engines List With Short, Distinct Descriptions",
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    "### Top 20 Search Engines List With Short, Distinct Descriptions",
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    "### Top 20 Search Engines List With Short, Distinct Descriptions",
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    "| **MAJOR WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| BAIDU | China | Primary market is Chinese language. | Varies. Responds to English, Spanish, and others. Baidu Japan is a separate entity. | [TRY IT NOW](http://www.baidu.com/) |"
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    "| **MAJOR WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| BING | United States | English. Primary markets are the United States and the British Commonwealth. | 40 | [TRY IT NOW](https://www.bing.com/) |"
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    "| **MAJOR WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| GOOGLE | United States | English. Primary markets are the United States, British Commonwealth, and western European languages (incl. French, Spanish, and Deutch). | 123 | [TRY IT NOW](https://www.google.com/) |"
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    "| **MAJOR WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| YANDEX | Russia | Russian. Primary markets are Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, and Belarus. | 6+ including English and Turkish | [TRY IT NOW](https://yandex.com/) (English search) |"
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    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SPECIALTY WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| BAIDU JAPAN | Japan | Primary market is Japan. | 1 | [TRY IT NOW](https://www.baidu.jp/) |"
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    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SPECIALTY WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| DUCKDUCKGO | United States | English. Primary markets are the United States and the British Commonwealth. | 1 | [TRY IT NOW](https://duckduckgo.com/) |"
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    "| **MAJOR SPECIALTY WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| MOJEEK | United Kingdom | English. Primary market consists of European sites. | Varies. | [TRY IT NOW](https://www.mojeek.com/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "ORANGE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SPECIALTY WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| ORANGE | France | French. Primary markets are French-speaking countries. | 1 | [TRY IT NOW](http://www.orange.fr/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "SEARCH EUROPA",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SPECIALTY WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| SEARCH EUROPA | The Netherlands | European. Primary market is the \u201c.eu\u201d top-level domain. | Varies. | [TRY IT NOW](https://searcheuropa.eu/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "SEZNAM",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SPECIALTY WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| SEZNAM | Czech Repuplic | Czech language. | 1 | [TRY IT NOW](https://www.seznam.cz/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "STARTPAGE (Ixquick)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SPECIALTY WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| STARTPAGE (Ixquick) | The Netherlands | English. Grabs results from Bing, Google, Yahoo, and possibly others. | Varies. | [TRY IT NOW](https://www.ixquick.com/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "UNBUBBLE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SPECIALTY WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| UNBUBBLE | Germany | Primary market consists of European Websites. | 11 | [TRY IT NOW](https://www.unbubble.eu/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "YAHOO JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SPECIALTY WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| YAHOO JAPAN | Japan | Primary market is Japan. | 1 | [TRY IT NOW](https://www.yahoo.co.jp/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "FACEBOOK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SOCIAL WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| FACEBOOK | United States | Any links published to public Facebook pages. | Varies | [TRY IT NOW](https://www.facebook.com/) (must be logged in) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "PINTEREST",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SOCIAL WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| PINTEREST | United States | Any links shared on Pinterest. | Varies | [TRY IT NOW](https://www.pinterest.com/) (must be logged in) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "STUMBLEUPON",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SOCIAL WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| STUMBLEUPON | United States | Any links shared on StumbleUpon. | Varies | [TRY IT NOW](https://www.stumbleupon.com/?) (must be logged in) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "TUMBLR",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SOCIAL WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| TUMBLR | United States | Any links shared on Tumblr. | Varies | [TRY IT NOW](https://www.tumblr.com/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "TWITTER",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SOCIAL WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| TWITTER | United States | Any links shared on Twitter. | Varies | [TRY IT NOW](https://twitter.com/search-home) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "WEIBO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SOCIAL WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| WEIBO | China | Any links shared on Weibo. | Chinese | [TRY IT NOW](http://s.weibo.com/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seo-theory.com/search-engines",
   "title": "A Guide to Major Search Engines",
   "engine": "WORDPRESS.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A Guide to Major Search Engines",
    "| **MAJOR SOCIAL WEB SEARCH ENGINES** | | | | |",
    "| **NAME** | **COUNTRY** | **MARKET** | **LANGUAGES** | **SEARCH LINK** |",
    "| WORDPRESS.com | United States | Any content shared on user subdomain Websites. | Varies. | [TRY IT NOW](https://en.search.wordpress.com/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Accoona",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Accoona, China/United States"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Alleba, Philippines"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Ansearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Ansearch, Australia/United States/United Kingdom/New Zealand"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Biglobe, Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Daum, Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Goo, Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Guruji.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Guruji.com, India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Leit.is",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Leit.is, Iceland"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Maktoob",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Maktoob, Arab World"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Miner.hu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Miner.hu, Hungary"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Najdi.si, Slovenia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Naver, Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Onkosh",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Onkosh, Arab World"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Rambler, Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Rediff, India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- SAPO, Portugal/Angola/Cabo Verde/Mozambique"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Search.ch, Switzerland"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Sesam, Norway, Sweden"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Seznam, Czech Republic"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Walla!, Israel"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Yandex.ru, Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yehey!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- Yehey!, Philippines"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://warriorforum.com/search-engine-optimization/682509-list-search-engines.html",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "ZipLocal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of **search engines**, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "- ZipLocal, Canada/United States"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20search%20engines%20by%20popularity",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active, Kurdish / Sorani",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://kiwix.enszfarms.org/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2025-08/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "**Search engines**, including [web search engines](Web_search_engine), [selection-based search](Selection-based_search) engines, [metasearch engines](Metasearch_engine), [desktop search](Desktop_search) tools, and [web portals](Web_portal) and [vertical market](Vertical_market) websites have a search facility for [online databases](Online_database).",
    "## References",
    "2. **^** [\"First Kurdish Search Engine, Egerin, Is Launched\"](http://www.sbwire.com/press-releases/egerin/sbwire-421932.htm). SBWire. 30 December 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2014."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "**Search engines**, including [web search engines](Web_search_engine), [selection-based search](Selection-based_search) engines, [metasearch engines](Metasearch_engine), [desktop search](Desktop_search) tools, and [web portals](Web_portal) and [vertical market](Vertical_market) websites have a search facility for [online databases](Online_database).",
    "## References",
    "2. **^** [\"First Kurdish Search Engine, Egerin, Is Launched\"](http://www.sbwire.com/press-releases/egerin/sbwire-421932.htm). SBWire. 30 December 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2014."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://larus.foundation/post/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share Worldwide",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "China-focused search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share Worldwide",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | Approx. Global Market Share | Main Strength |",
    "| 6 | Baidu | 0.46% | China-focused search |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share Worldwide",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | Approx. Global Market Share | Main Strength |",
    "| 6 | Baidu | 0.46% | China-focused search |",
    "Baidu is one of the most important search engines in China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share Worldwide",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | Approx. Global Market Share | Main Strength |",
    "| 6 | Baidu | 0.46% | China-focused search |"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://larus.foundation/post/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share Worldwide",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "South Korea-focused search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share Worldwide",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | Approx. Global Market Share | Main Strength |",
    "| 7 | Naver | Smaller global share | South Korea-focused search |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share Worldwide",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | Approx. Global Market Share | Main Strength |",
    "| 7 | Naver | Smaller global share | South Korea-focused search |",
    "Naver is a major search and portal platform in South Korea."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share Worldwide",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | Approx. Global Market Share | Main Strength |",
    "| 7 | Naver | Smaller global share | South Korea-focused search |"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://larus.foundation/post/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share Worldwide",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Czech Republic",
   "category": "Czech Republic-focused search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share Worldwide",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | Approx. Global Market Share | Main Strength |",
    "| 9 | Seznam | Smaller global share | Czech Republic-focused search |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share Worldwide",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | Approx. Global Market Share | Main Strength |",
    "| 9 | Seznam | Smaller global share | Czech Republic-focused search |",
    "Seznam is a Czech search engine and internet portal."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share Worldwide",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | Approx. Global Market Share | Main Strength |",
    "| 9 | Seznam | Smaller global share | Czech Republic-focused search |"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osintradar.com/tools/world-search-engines",
   "title": "World Search Engines OSINT Tool",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Pivot map",
    "Investigations touching on China benefit from Baidu access, Russian investigations from Yandex, Korean from Naver, and so on."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osintradar.com/tools/world-search-engines",
   "title": "World Search Engines OSINT Tool",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Pivot map",
    "Investigations touching on China benefit from Baidu access, Russian investigations from Yandex, Korean from Naver, and so on."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osintradar.com/tools/world-search-engines",
   "title": "World Search Engines OSINT Tool",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Pivot map",
    "Investigations touching on China benefit from Baidu access, Russian investigations from Yandex, Korean from Naver, and so on."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gorilla.marketing/seo/search-engines/yahoo-search-engine",
   "title": "Beyond Google. Search Engines Around the World Explained",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Naver (South Korea)",
    "Depending on where your audience lives, what they value, and how they search, dozens of other search engines command serious attention \u2013 from Baidu\u2019s grip on China and Yandex\u2019s dominance in Russia to privacy-first alternatives like DuckDuckGo and AI-powered newcomers like Perplexity.",
    "Naver (South Korea)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gorilla.marketing/seo/search-engines/yahoo-search-engine",
   "title": "Beyond Google. Search Engines Around the World Explained",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Seznam (Czech Republic)",
    "Depending on where your audience lives, what they value, and how they search, dozens of other search engines command serious attention \u2013 from Baidu\u2019s grip on China and Yandex\u2019s dominance in Russia to privacy-first alternatives like DuckDuckGo and AI-powered newcomers like Perplexity.",
    "Seznam (Czech Republic)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gorilla.marketing/seo/search-engines/yahoo-search-engine",
   "title": "Beyond Google. Search Engines Around the World Explained",
   "engine": "Coc Coc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Coc Coc (Vietnam)",
    "Depending on where your audience lives, what they value, and how they search, dozens of other search engines command serious attention \u2013 from Baidu\u2019s grip on China and Yandex\u2019s dominance in Russia to privacy-first alternatives like DuckDuckGo and AI-powered newcomers like Perplexity.",
    "Coc Coc (Vietnam)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gorilla.marketing/seo/search-engines/yahoo-search-engine",
   "title": "Beyond Google. Search Engines Around the World Explained",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Sogou and Shenma (China)",
    "Depending on where your audience lives, what they value, and how they search, dozens of other search engines command serious attention \u2013 from Baidu\u2019s grip on China and Yandex\u2019s dominance in Russia to privacy-first alternatives like DuckDuckGo and AI-powered newcomers like Perplexity.",
    "Sogou and Shenma (China)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gorilla.marketing/seo/search-engines/yahoo-search-engine",
   "title": "Beyond Google. Search Engines Around the World Explained",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Sogou and Shenma (China)",
    "Depending on where your audience lives, what they value, and how they search, dozens of other search engines command serious attention \u2013 from Baidu\u2019s grip on China and Yandex\u2019s dominance in Russia to privacy-first alternatives like DuckDuckGo and AI-powered newcomers like Perplexity.",
    "Sogou and Shenma (China)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Accoona",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Accoona Chinese, English China, United States",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Ansearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ansearch English Australia, United States, United Kingdom, New Zealand",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Biglobe Japanese Japan",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Daum Korean Korea",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Egerin Kurdish Kurdistan",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Goo Japanese Japan",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Guruji.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guruji.com India",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Leit.is",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leit.is Iceland",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Maktoob",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Maktoob Arab World",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Miner.hu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Miner.hu Hungary",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Najdi.si Slovenia",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver Korean Korea",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Onkosh",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Onkosh Arab World",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Rambler Russia",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Rediff India",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SAPO Portugal, Angola, Cabo Verde, Mozambique",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search.ch Switzerland",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Sesam Norway, Sweden",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Seznam Czech Republic",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Walla! Israel",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yandex.ru Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://docslib.org/doc/1606027/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "ZipLocal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "ZipLocal Canada/United States",
    "Geographically limited scope"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://topseoboss.com/en/search-engines",
   "title": "\ud83e\udde1 All Search Engines of the World and Russia",
   "engine": "Petal Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "No longer works",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddf3 Petal Search",
    "Chinese Huawei smartphones were already released with a built-in Petal browser with its own search algorithm."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "August 2020 - July 2023. No longer works."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osintradar.com/tools/search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines OSINT Tool",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Pivot map",
    "Russian investigations benefit from Yandex, which indexes Russian web content far more comprehensively than Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osintradar.com/tools/search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines OSINT Tool",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Pivot map",
    "Chinese investigations require Baidu access (with appropriate anonymization)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tracxn.com/d/explore/search-engines-startups-in-eastern-europe/__DbD79CqEbjvX--Zrp14-mpS0x0Lfdpsr4h17ahNytro/companies",
   "title": "List of 27 Search Engines Startups in Eastern Europe & Market Trends (May 2026) - Tracxn",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Acquired",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## About Search Engines sector in Eastern Europe",
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "There are 27 Search Engines startups in Eastern Europe which include [Yandex](/d/companies/yandex/__R2-vKzyUgDyG9K6o9Dw-_LAC1kGiY7mhIrUzsLg09vM), [VK](/d/companies/vk/__tuFQoqtgAtx39fSWYvqfI-arLngfaMwrx_sAjfiSvVs), [Seznam](/d/companies/seznam/__yFXJBE80dlh1ZhYExFSSjaBhIkBR1D926UkYjs1bu0I), [Gjirafa](/d/companies/gjirafa/__BjrJ55LmXusaDhIDklt-6JCBtyqMETwR5J_19PIOI6k), [Coinoscope](/d/companies/coinoscope/__uTrMuzM2JuvjOw1QrAlz3svp-LLHoA07_Lnwnkoi9TY)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "### Key facts about Yandex",
    "- **Founded Year:** 1997"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "### Key facts about Yandex",
    "- **Stage:** Acquired"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tracxn.com/d/explore/search-engines-startups-in-eastern-europe/__DbD79CqEbjvX--Zrp14-mpS0x0Lfdpsr4h17ahNytro/companies",
   "title": "List of 27 Search Engines Startups in Eastern Europe & Market Trends (May 2026) - Tracxn",
   "engine": "VK",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Public",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## About Search Engines sector in Eastern Europe",
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "There are 27 Search Engines startups in Eastern Europe which include [Yandex](/d/companies/yandex/__R2-vKzyUgDyG9K6o9Dw-_LAC1kGiY7mhIrUzsLg09vM), [VK](/d/companies/vk/__tuFQoqtgAtx39fSWYvqfI-arLngfaMwrx_sAjfiSvVs), [Seznam](/d/companies/seznam/__yFXJBE80dlh1ZhYExFSSjaBhIkBR1D926UkYjs1bu0I), [Gjirafa](/d/companies/gjirafa/__BjrJ55LmXusaDhIDklt-6JCBtyqMETwR5J_19PIOI6k), [Coinoscope](/d/companies/coinoscope/__uTrMuzM2JuvjOw1QrAlz3svp-LLHoA07_Lnwnkoi9TY)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "### Key facts about VK",
    "- **Founded Year:** 1998"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "### Key facts about VK",
    "- **Stage:** Public"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tracxn.com/d/explore/search-engines-startups-in-eastern-europe/__DbD79CqEbjvX--Zrp14-mpS0x0Lfdpsr4h17ahNytro/companies",
   "title": "List of 27 Search Engines Startups in Eastern Europe & Market Trends (May 2026) - Tracxn",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Unfunded",
   "region": null,
   "category": "news",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## About Search Engines sector in Eastern Europe",
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "There are 27 Search Engines startups in Eastern Europe which include [Yandex](/d/companies/yandex/__R2-vKzyUgDyG9K6o9Dw-_LAC1kGiY7mhIrUzsLg09vM), [VK](/d/companies/vk/__tuFQoqtgAtx39fSWYvqfI-arLngfaMwrx_sAjfiSvVs), [Seznam](/d/companies/seznam/__yFXJBE80dlh1ZhYExFSSjaBhIkBR1D926UkYjs1bu0I), [Gjirafa](/d/companies/gjirafa/__BjrJ55LmXusaDhIDklt-6JCBtyqMETwR5J_19PIOI6k), [Coinoscope](/d/companies/coinoscope/__uTrMuzM2JuvjOw1QrAlz3svp-LLHoA07_Lnwnkoi9TY)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "### Key facts about Seznam",
    "- **Founded Year:** 1996"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "### Key facts about Seznam",
    "- **Stage:** Unfunded"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "Web portal and search engine offering news."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tracxn.com/d/explore/search-engines-startups-in-eastern-europe/__DbD79CqEbjvX--Zrp14-mpS0x0Lfdpsr4h17ahNytro/companies",
   "title": "List of 27 Search Engines Startups in Eastern Europe & Market Trends (May 2026) - Tracxn",
   "engine": "Gjirafa",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Series B",
   "region": "Albanian",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## About Search Engines sector in Eastern Europe",
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "There are 27 Search Engines startups in Eastern Europe which include [Yandex](/d/companies/yandex/__R2-vKzyUgDyG9K6o9Dw-_LAC1kGiY7mhIrUzsLg09vM), [VK](/d/companies/vk/__tuFQoqtgAtx39fSWYvqfI-arLngfaMwrx_sAjfiSvVs), [Seznam](/d/companies/seznam/__yFXJBE80dlh1ZhYExFSSjaBhIkBR1D926UkYjs1bu0I), [Gjirafa](/d/companies/gjirafa/__BjrJ55LmXusaDhIDklt-6JCBtyqMETwR5J_19PIOI6k), [Coinoscope](/d/companies/coinoscope/__uTrMuzM2JuvjOw1QrAlz3svp-LLHoA07_Lnwnkoi9TY)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "### Key facts about Gjirafa",
    "- **Founded Year:** 2013"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "### Key facts about Gjirafa",
    "- **Stage:** Series B"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "Gjirafa is an Albanian search engine."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tracxn.com/d/explore/search-engines-startups-in-eastern-europe/__DbD79CqEbjvX--Zrp14-mpS0x0Lfdpsr4h17ahNytro/companies",
   "title": "List of 27 Search Engines Startups in Eastern Europe & Market Trends (May 2026) - Tracxn",
   "engine": "Coinoscope",
   "launch_year": "2017",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Unfunded",
   "region": null,
   "category": "visual search engine for identifying coins",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## About Search Engines sector in Eastern Europe",
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "There are 27 Search Engines startups in Eastern Europe which include [Yandex](/d/companies/yandex/__R2-vKzyUgDyG9K6o9Dw-_LAC1kGiY7mhIrUzsLg09vM), [VK](/d/companies/vk/__tuFQoqtgAtx39fSWYvqfI-arLngfaMwrx_sAjfiSvVs), [Seznam](/d/companies/seznam/__yFXJBE80dlh1ZhYExFSSjaBhIkBR1D926UkYjs1bu0I), [Gjirafa](/d/companies/gjirafa/__BjrJ55LmXusaDhIDklt-6JCBtyqMETwR5J_19PIOI6k), [Coinoscope](/d/companies/coinoscope/__uTrMuzM2JuvjOw1QrAlz3svp-LLHoA07_Lnwnkoi9TY)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "### Key facts about Coinoscope",
    "- **Founded Year:** 2017"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "### Key facts about Coinoscope",
    "- **Stage:** Unfunded"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines Companies in Eastern Europe",
    "Provider of an app-based visual search engine for identifying coins."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language |",
    "| [Baidu](Baidu) | [Chinese](Chinese_language) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language |",
    "| [Sogou](Sogou) | [Chinese](Chinese_language) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Soso",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language |",
    "| [Soso](Soso_(search_engine)) | [Chinese](Chinese_language) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language |",
    "| [Youdao](Youdao) | [Chinese](Chinese_language) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Ecocho",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "now defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "- [Ecocho](Ecocho) (now defunct)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "- [Ecocho](Ecocho) (now defunct)"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "GenieKnows",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Business",
    "- [GenieKnows](GenieKnows) (United States and [Canada](Canada))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Thomasnet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Business",
    "- [Thomasnet](Thomasnet) ([United States](United_States))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Tickex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Events",
    "- [Tickex](Tickex) (US, UK)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "TickX",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Events",
    "- [TickX](TickX) (UK, Ireland, Spain, Netherlands)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Adzuna",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Adzuna](Adzuna) (UK)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "CareerBuilder",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [CareerBuilder](CareerBuilder) (USA)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Dice.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Dice.com](Dice.com) (USA)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Glassdoor",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Glassdoor](Glassdoor) (USA)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Indeed",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Indeed](Indeed) (USA)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "JobStreet.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [JobStreet.com](JobStreet.com) ([Southeast Asia](Southeast_Asia), Japan and India)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Monster.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Monster.com](Monster.com) (USA), (India)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Naukri.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Naukri.com](Naukri.com) (India)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rozee.pk",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Rozee.pk](Rozee.pk) (Pakistan)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo! HotJobs",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Yahoo! HotJobs](Yahoo!_HotJobs) (Countrywise subdomains, International)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "AltaVista",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "shut down in 2013",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Defunct or acquired search engines",
    "- [AltaVista](AltaVista) (acquired by [Yahoo!](Yahoo!) in 2003, shut down in 2013)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Defunct or acquired search engines",
    "- [AltaVista](AltaVista) (acquired by [Yahoo!](Yahoo!) in 2003, shut down in 2013)"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia--on--ipfs-org.ipns.dweb.link/wiki/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Bixee.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Defunct or acquired search engines",
    "- [Bixee.com](Bixee.com) (India) (acquired by [Ibibo](Ibibo))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serpsculpt.com/search-engine-statistics-by-country",
   "title": "Search Engine Statistics by Country [2026 report] \ud83c\udf0d",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Statistics by Country [2026 report]",
    "The Czech Republic is the only EU country with a meaningful native engine \u2014 Seznam at 12.30%.",
    "| Czech Republic | Google | 80.95% | Seznam 12.30% | Bing 4.70% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serpsculpt.com/search-engine-statistics-by-country",
   "title": "Search Engine Statistics by Country [2026 report] \ud83c\udf0d",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Statistics by Country [2026 report]",
    "| South Korea | Google* | 47.31% | Naver 42.47% | Bing 6.14%, Daum 1.36% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Statistics by Country [2026 report]",
    "### **South Korea**",
    "Naver was launched in 1999 and built around Korean-language content, blog ecosystems, Q&A platforms (Knowledge iN), and an integrated services portfolio (Naver Pay, Naver Caf\u00e9, Naver Webtoon) that Google never matched."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serpsculpt.com/search-engine-statistics-by-country",
   "title": "Search Engine Statistics by Country [2026 report] \ud83c\udf0d",
   "engine": "Coc Coc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Statistics by Country [2026 report]",
    "## **Global Reference Table: 27 Countries**",
    "| Vietnam | 93.11% | 0.77% | Coc Coc 5.34%, Yahoo! 0.62% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serpsculpt.com/search-engine-statistics-by-country",
   "title": "Search Engine Statistics by Country [2026 report] \ud83c\udf0d",
   "engine": "Petal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Statistics by Country [2026 report]",
    "## **Global Reference Table: 27 Countries**",
    "| South Africa | 91.19% | 7.82% | Yahoo! 0.33%, Petal 0.33% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serpsculpt.com/search-engine-statistics-by-country",
   "title": "Search Engine Statistics by Country [2026 report] \ud83c\udf0d",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "still operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Statistics by Country [2026 report]",
    "### **Czech Republic**",
    "The Czech Republic is the only EU country with a meaningful native search engine still operating: Seznam.cz holds 12.30% of all-device search, with Google at 80.95% and Bing at 4.70%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Statistics by Country [2026 report]",
    "### **Czech Republic**",
    "The Czech Republic is the only EU country with a meaningful native search engine still operating: Seznam.cz holds 12.30% of all-device search, with Google at 80.95% and Bing at 4.70%."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hitechnectar.com/blogs/the-top-10-best-search-engine-in-the-world",
   "title": "The Top 10 Best Search Engine in the World",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Complete List: Top Search Engines in the World in 2026",
    "| **#** | **Search Engine** | **Global Share** | **Best For** | **AI Feature** | **Privacy Rating** |",
    "| **3** | Yandex | ~1.3% global / ~71\u201376% Russia | Russian-language | YandexGPT | Low |",
    "### 3. [Yandex](https://yandex.com/): Russia\u2019s Dominant Search Engine",
    "Yandex controls approximately 71\u201376% of the Russian search market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hitechnectar.com/blogs/the-top-10-best-search-engine-in-the-world",
   "title": "The Top 10 Best Search Engine in the World",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Complete List: Top Search Engines in the World in 2026",
    "| **#** | **Search Engine** | **Global Share** | **Best For** | **AI Feature** | **Privacy Rating** |",
    "| **6** | Baidu | ~0.6% global / ~54% China | Chinese-language | ERNIE Bot | Low |",
    "### 6. [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/): China\u2019s Search Giant",
    "Baidu controls approximately 54% of China\u2019s search market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hitechnectar.com/blogs/the-top-10-best-search-engine-in-the-world",
   "title": "The Top 10 Best Search Engine in the World",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Complete List: Top Search Engines in the World in 2026",
    "| **#** | **Search Engine** | **Global Share** | **Best For** | **AI Feature** | **Privacy Rating** |",
    "| **8** | Naver | ~32% South Korea | Korean-language | HyperCLOVA X | Medium |",
    "### 8. [Naver](https://www.naver.com/): South Korea\u2019s Leading Search Engine",
    "Launched in 1999, Naver is South Korea\u2019s first web portal with a built-in search engine and holds roughly 32% of the Korean search market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Complete List: Top Search Engines in the World in 2026",
    "### 8. [Naver](https://www.naver.com/): South Korea\u2019s Leading Search Engine",
    "Launched in 1999, Naver is South Korea\u2019s first web portal with a built-in search engine and holds roughly 32% of the Korean search market."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hitechnectar.com/blogs/the-top-10-best-search-engine-in-the-world",
   "title": "The Top 10 Best Search Engine in the World",
   "engine": "Ask.com",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "permanently shut down",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q2. What are examples of search engines?\n****Answer:** Examples of search engines in 2026 include Google, Microsoft Bing, Yahoo, DuckDuckGo, Baidu, Yandex, Google Scholar, Naver, and Brave Search.",
    "Ask.com (originally Ask Jeeves, founded in 1996), one of the internet\u2019s earliest search engines, permanently shut down on May 1, 2026."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Ask.com (originally Ask Jeeves, founded in 1996), one of the internet\u2019s earliest search engines, permanently shut down on May 1, 2026."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Ask.com (originally Ask Jeeves, founded in 1996), one of the internet\u2019s earliest search engines, permanently shut down on May 1, 2026."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wowinfotech.com/blog/search-engines-list",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines in World: Search Engines List 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 10 Search Engines in World: Search Engines List 2026",
    "Below is the updated search engines list for 2026.",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Company** | **Website** | **Strength** |",
    "| Yandex | Yandex NV | | Russian market leader |",
    "## **4. Yandex -The Leading Search Engine in Russia**",
    "Yandex is a technology company based in Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Top 10 Search Engines in World: Search Engines List 2026",
    "Below is the updated search engines list for 2026.",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Company** | **Website** | **Strength** |",
    "| Yandex | Yandex NV | | Russian market leader |",
    "## **4. Yandex -The Leading Search Engine in Russia**",
    "Yandex is a technology company based in Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wowinfotech.com/blog/search-engines-list",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines in World: Search Engines List 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "China's dominant search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 10 Search Engines in World: Search Engines List 2026",
    "Below is the updated search engines list for 2026.",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Company** | **Website** | **Strength** |",
    "| Baidu | Baidu Inc. | | China's dominant search engine |",
    "## **6. Baidu -China's Largest Search Engine**",
    "Baidu is the dominant search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Top 10 Search Engines in World: Search Engines List 2026",
    "Below is the updated search engines list for 2026.",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Company** | **Website** | **Strength** |",
    "| Baidu | Baidu Inc. | | China's dominant search engine |",
    "## **6. Baidu -China's Largest Search Engine**",
    "Baidu is the dominant search engine in China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Top 10 Search Engines in World: Search Engines List 2026",
    "Below is the updated search engines list for 2026.",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Company** | **Website** | **Strength** |",
    "| Baidu | Baidu Inc. | | China's dominant search engine |",
    "## **6. Baidu -China's Largest Search Engine**",
    "Baidu is the dominant search engine in China."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wowinfotech.com/blog/search-engines-list",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines in World: Search Engines List 2026",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "Popular in South Korea",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 10 Search Engines in World: Search Engines List 2026",
    "Below is the updated search engines list for 2026.",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Company** | **Website** | **Strength** |",
    "| Naver | Naver Corp | | Popular in South Korea |",
    "## **8. Naver -South Korea\u2019s Dominant Search Platform**",
    "Naver is the most popular search engine in South Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Top 10 Search Engines in World: Search Engines List 2026",
    "Below is the updated search engines list for 2026.",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Company** | **Website** | **Strength** |",
    "| Naver | Naver Corp | | Popular in South Korea |",
    "## **8. Naver -South Korea\u2019s Dominant Search Platform**",
    "Naver is the most popular search engine in South Korea."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Top 10 Search Engines in World: Search Engines List 2026",
    "Below is the updated search engines list for 2026.",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Company** | **Website** | **Strength** |",
    "| Naver | Naver Corp | | Popular in South Korea |",
    "## **8. Naver -South Korea\u2019s Dominant Search Platform**",
    "Naver is the most popular search engine in South Korea."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketingtochina.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This guide reveals the top 5 Chinese search engines, their distinctive features, and actionable SEO tactics for each.",
    "## The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
    "### Baidu",
    "[Baidu](https://marketingtochina.com/baidu-seo/) is often referred to as China\u2019s Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketingtochina.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This guide reveals the top 5 Chinese search engines, their distinctive features, and actionable SEO tactics for each.",
    "## The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
    "### Sogou",
    "Sogou is China\u2019s second most popular search engine, with a 26% of the China search engine market share as of January 2020."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketingtochina.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This guide reveals the top 5 Chinese search engines, their distinctive features, and actionable SEO tactics for each.",
    "## The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
    "### Shenma",
    "Shenma currently holds a market share of 1.74% in China\u2019s search engine industry."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketingtochina.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This guide reveals the top 5 Chinese search engines, their distinctive features, and actionable SEO tactics for each.",
    "## The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
    "### Haosou (aka 360)",
    "[Haosou, or Qihoo 360 Search,](https://marketingtochina.com/qihoo360-search-engine-an-alternative-to-baidu/) has integrated search and security features."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketingtochina.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This guide reveals the top 5 Chinese search engines, their distinctive features, and actionable SEO tactics for each.",
    "## The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
    "### Youdao",
    "Youdao is attracting over 700 million internet users since its launch in 2007 by tech giant NetEase."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "This guide reveals the top 5 Chinese search engines, their distinctive features, and actionable SEO tactics for each.",
    "## The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
    "### Youdao",
    "Youdao is attracting over 700 million internet users since its launch in 2007 by tech giant NetEase."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/korea/search-engine-market-share-in-korea",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share in Korea 2024: Navigating Korea\u2019s Search Behaviour",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engine Market Share in Korea 2024: Navigating Korea\u2019s Search Behaviour",
    "While Naver continues to hold its status as \u2018Korea\u2019s No.1 Portal\u2019, platforms such as YouTube, Instagram, and X (formerly Twitter) are emerging as popular alternatives, reshaping the search engine market share in Korea in 2024."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/korea/search-engine-market-share-in-korea",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share in Korea 2024: Navigating Korea\u2019s Search Behaviour",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engine Market Share in Korea 2024: Navigating Korea\u2019s Search Behaviour",
    "Following these, Instagram ranked fourth with 38.6%, followed by Namuwiki/Wikipedia at 34.0%, KakaoTalk (#Search) at 33.9%, and Daum at 29.1%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/korea/search-engine-market-share-in-korea",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share in Korea 2024: Navigating Korea\u2019s Search Behaviour",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engine Market Share in Korea 2024: Navigating Korea\u2019s Search Behaviour"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jref.com/dir/categories/search-engines.12",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Web portal run by Yahoo! Japan Corporation (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e, Yaf\u016b Kabushiki-gaisha), a Japanese internet company originally formed as a joint venture between the American internet company Yahoo! (later divested by Verizon into Altaba) and the Japanese company Sof"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jref.com/dir/categories/search-engines.12",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "BIGLOBE",
   "launch_year": "2006",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engine run by BIGLOBE (\u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6) (a combination of the words \"big\" and \"globe\") is one of the leading internet service providers in Japan, operated by NEC BIGLOBE, Ltd., a 2006 spin-off from NEC."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search engine run by BIGLOBE (\u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6) (a combination of the words \"big\" and \"globe\") is one of the leading internet service providers in Japan, operated by NEC BIGLOBE, Ltd., a 2006 spin-off from NEC."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jref.com/dir/categories/search-engines.12",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Goo (or goo, the first letter is not capitalized) is an Internet search engine (powered by Google) and web portal based in Japan, which is used to crawl and index primarily Japanese language websites (before switching to Google)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jref.com/dir/categories/search-engines.12",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "Excite",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Excite (stylized as excite) is a web portal launched in 1995 that provides a variety of content including news and weather, a metasearch engine, a web-based email, instant messaging, stock quotes, and a customizable user homepage."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Excite (stylized as excite) is a web portal launched in 1995 that provides a variety of content including news and weather, a metasearch engine, a web-based email, instant messaging, stock quotes, and a customizable user homepage."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://optimus01.co.za/overview-of-south-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Overview of South African Search Engines: History & Trends",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "Ananzi, founded 1996, is South Africa\u2019s first search engine and still active as a classifieds platform",
    "### 1. Ananzi: The Pioneer That Endures",
    "When discussing **South African search engines**, we must begin with Ananzi, launched in 1996 as South Africa\u2019s very first search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "Ananzi, founded 1996, is South Africa\u2019s first search engine and still active as a classifieds platform",
    "### 1. Ananzi: The Pioneer That Endures",
    "When discussing **South African search engines**, we must begin with Ananzi, launched in 1996 as South Africa\u2019s very first search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "Ananzi, founded 1996, is South Africa\u2019s first search engine and still active as a classifieds platform",
    "### 1. Ananzi: The Pioneer That Endures",
    "**Current Status:** Active"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://optimus01.co.za/overview-of-south-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Overview of South African Search Engines: History & Trends",
   "engine": "Brabys",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "### 2. Brabys: The Business Directory Specialist",
    "**Current Status:** Active"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "### 2. Brabys: The Business Directory Specialist",
    "**Current Status:** Active"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://optimus01.co.za/overview-of-south-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Overview of South African Search Engines: History & Trends",
   "engine": "iAfrica",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active (Transformed)",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "Some platforms evolved entirely, MWeb went from search portal to ISP, iAfrica from search to AI news",
    "### 3. iAfrica: From Search Engine to AI News Hub",
    "Originally founded in 1996 as one of South Africa\u2019s first web portals and search platforms, it has evolved into the continent\u2019s premier hub for artificial intelligence news, resources, and innovation."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "### 3. iAfrica: From Search Engine to AI News Hub",
    "**Heritage:** Founded in 1996, acquired by Africa.com in 2018",
    "Originally founded in 1996 as one of South Africa\u2019s first web portals and search platforms, it has evolved into the continent\u2019s premier hub for artificial intelligence news, resources, and innovation."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "### 3. iAfrica: From Search Engine to AI News Hub",
    "**Current Status:** Active (Transformed)"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://optimus01.co.za/overview-of-south-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Overview of South African Search Engines: History & Trends",
   "engine": "Funnel",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "### 4. Funnel: The Advertising Focused Platform",
    "Funnel represents a unique approach to South African search, originally launched with the specific goal of providing South African users with search capabilities while offering streamlined advertising opportunities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "### 4. Funnel: The Advertising Focused Platform",
    "**Current Status:** Active"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://optimus01.co.za/overview-of-south-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Overview of South African Search Engines: History & Trends",
   "engine": "MWeb",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Changed Focus",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "Some platforms evolved entirely, MWeb went from search portal to ISP, iAfrica from search to AI news",
    "### 1. MWeb: From Search Portal to Internet Service Provider",
    "Founded in 1997, MWeb has evolved from a search portal into a comprehensive internet service provider, focusing on delivering internet connectivity rather than search services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "### 1. MWeb: From Search Portal to Internet Service Provider",
    "Founded in 1997, MWeb has evolved from a search portal into a comprehensive internet service provider, focusing on delivering internet connectivity rather than search services."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "### 1. MWeb: From Search Portal to Internet Service Provider",
    "**Current Status:** Changed Focus"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://optimus01.co.za/overview-of-south-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Overview of South African Search Engines: History & Trends",
   "engine": "Aardvark.co.za",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Overview of South African Search Engines: Past, Present, and Future",
    "### 2. The Aardvark Clarification",
    "2. **South African Aardvark.co.za:** A different South African search platform"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is led by Baidu with a majority market share, followed by Bing (China), Haosou (360 Search), Yandex and Sogou.",
    "Baidu - 50.7%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Bing (China)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is led by Baidu with a majority market share, followed by Bing (China), Haosou (360 Search), Yandex and Sogou.",
    "Bing - 24.2%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is led by Baidu with a majority market share, followed by Bing (China), Haosou (360 Search), Yandex and Sogou.",
    "Haosou - 17.0%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is led by Baidu with a majority market share, followed by Bing (China), Haosou (360 Search), Yandex and Sogou.",
    "Yandex - 4.3%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is led by Baidu with a majority market share, followed by Bing (China), Haosou (360 Search), Yandex and Sogou.",
    "Sogou - 1.7%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google - 1.4%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Shenma is China\u2019s mobile-commerce search engine, bundled as the default in UC Browser."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Nano Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In November 2024, 360 launched Nano Search, a multimodal interface that lets people \u201csearch, learn, write, and create\u201d in one place."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thedigitalx.net/en/blog/naver-vs-google-top-4-search-engines-in-south-korea-and-how-to-maximize-local-seo",
   "title": "NAVER vs Google: Top 4 Search Engines in South Korea and How to Maximize Local SEO",
   "engine": "NAVER",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "NAVER vs Google: Top 4 Search Engines in South Korea and How to Maximize Local SEO",
    "While Google and Yahoo! are well-known as the primary search engines in Japan, **NAVER**, a platform that has grown independently in South Korea, holds a dominant market share there.",
    "**NAVER** is the most widely used and consistently dominant search engine in South Korea, holding the top market share nationwide."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "NAVER vs Google: Top 4 Search Engines in South Korea and How to Maximize Local SEO",
    "Launched in 1999 by NAVER Corporation\u2014the parent company of the popular messaging app **LINE** \u2014 NAVER quickly established itself as the country\u2019s go-to search platform."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thedigitalx.net/en/blog/naver-vs-google-top-4-search-engines-in-south-korea-and-how-to-maximize-local-seo",
   "title": "NAVER vs Google: Top 4 Search Engines in South Korea and How to Maximize Local SEO",
   "engine": "DAUM",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "NAVER vs Google: Top 4 Search Engines in South Korea and How to Maximize Local SEO",
    "Although their user bases are much smaller, **DAUM** \u2014 a Korean-born search engine \u2014 maintains a **3.64% share**, while **Bing**, the world\u2019s second-largest search engine globally, holds **3.41%** in South Korea.",
    "**DAUM** is a South Korean\u2013origin search engine operated by **Kakao Corporation**, the company behind the popular messaging app **KakaoTalk**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "NAVER vs Google: Top 4 Search Engines in South Korea and How to Maximize Local SEO",
    "Although their user bases are much smaller, **DAUM** \u2014 a Korean-born search engine \u2014 maintains a **3.64% share**, while **Bing**, the world\u2019s second-largest search engine globally, holds **3.41%** in South Korea.",
    "**DAUM** is a South Korean\u2013origin search engine operated by **Kakao Corporation**, the company behind the popular messaging app **KakaoTalk**."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan \u2013 SEO Warrior",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan is a major internet market and it has its share of regional search engines.",
    "So what are some of the more popular Japanese search engines? Let\u2019s take a look at a few.",
    "**Yahoo!** Japan (http://www.yahoo.co.jp)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan \u2013 SEO Warrior",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan is a major internet market and it has its share of regional search engines.",
    "So what are some of the more popular Japanese search engines? Let\u2019s take a look at a few.",
    "**Google Japan** (http://www.google.co.jp)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan \u2013 SEO Warrior",
   "engine": "Goo Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan is a major internet market and it has its share of regional search engines.",
    "So what are some of the more popular Japanese search engines? Let\u2019s take a look at a few.",
    "**Goo Search** (http://www.goo.ne.jp)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan \u2013 SEO Warrior",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan is a major internet market and it has its share of regional search engines.",
    "So what are some of the more popular Japanese search engines? Let\u2019s take a look at a few.",
    "**Biglobe** (http://www.biglobe.co.jp)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan \u2013 SEO Warrior",
   "engine": "Sagool",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan is a major internet market and it has its share of regional search engines.",
    "So what are some of the more popular Japanese search engines? Let\u2019s take a look at a few.",
    "**Sagool** (http://sagool.jp)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan \u2013 SEO Warrior",
   "engine": "Jword",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan is a major internet market and it has its share of regional search engines.",
    "So what are some of the more popular Japanese search engines? Let\u2019s take a look at a few.",
    "**Jword** (http://jword.jp)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan \u2013 SEO Warrior",
   "engine": "Alcarna",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan is a major internet market and it has its share of regional search engines.",
    "So what are some of the more popular Japanese search engines? Let\u2019s take a look at a few.",
    "**Alcarna** (http://search.interconnect.co.jp)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan \u2013 SEO Warrior",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan is a major internet market and it has its share of regional search engines.",
    "So what are some of the more popular Japanese search engines? Let\u2019s take a look at a few.",
    "**Excite Japan** (http://www.excite.co.jp)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan \u2013 SEO Warrior",
   "engine": "Infoseek Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan is a major internet market and it has its share of regional search engines.",
    "So what are some of the more popular Japanese search engines? Let\u2019s take a look at a few.",
    "**Infoseek** **Japan** (http://www.infoseek.co.jp)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan \u2013 SEO Warrior",
   "engine": "Lycos Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan is a major internet market and it has its share of regional search engines.",
    "So what are some of the more popular Japanese search engines? Let\u2019s take a look at a few.",
    "**Lycos Japan** (http://www.lycos.co.jp)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan \u2013 SEO Warrior",
   "engine": "Fresheye",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan is a major internet market and it has its share of regional search engines.",
    "So what are some of the more popular Japanese search engines? Let\u2019s take a look at a few.",
    "**Fresheye** (http://www.fresheye.com)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://saao.ac.za/~wpk/sengines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "SA Top10 Websites",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South African Search Engines",
    "- **[SA Top10 Websites](http://top10.co.za/)**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://saao.ac.za/~wpk/sengines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "Zebra",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South African Search Engines",
    "- **[Zebra - The black & white search engine](http://www.zebra.co.za/)**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://saao.ac.za/~wpk/sengines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South African Search Engines",
    "- **[Aardvark](http://196.25.69.3:80/)**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://saao.ac.za/~wpk/sengines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "ANANZI",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South African Search Engines",
    "- **[ANANZI](http://www.ananzi.co.za/)**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://saao.ac.za/~wpk/sengines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "Marques",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South African Search Engines",
    "- **[Marques](http://www.marques.co.za)**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://saao.ac.za/~wpk/sengines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "ZA Worm",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South African Search Engines",
    "- **[ZA Worm](http://charybdis.marques.co.za/zaworm.htm)**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://saao.ac.za/~wpk/sengines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "Worldnet Africa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South African Search Engines",
    "- **[Worldnet Africa](http://www.wna.co.za/wna.html)**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://saao.ac.za/~wpk/sengines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "SA's Who's Hoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South African Search Engines",
    "- **[SA's Who's Hoo](http://www.whoshoo.co.za/)**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://saao.ac.za/~wpk/sengines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "The SA Web Chart",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South African Search Engines",
    "- **[The SA Web Chart](http://sa.web-chart.com/)**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://saao.ac.za/~wpk/sengines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "Info Africa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South African Search Engines",
    "- **[Info Africa](http://www.infoafrica.co.za/)**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://saao.ac.za/~wpk/sengines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "WoYaa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South African Search Engines",
    "- **[WoYaa - The All Africa Search Engine](http://www.woyaa.com/)**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://saao.ac.za/~wpk/sengines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines",
   "engine": "RUBANI",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South African Search Engines",
    "- **[RUBANI - Africa's Web Directory](http://www.rubani.com/)**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/information/access-to-china-articles/being-found-on-the-chinese-internet/chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Learn about the Chinese Search Engines and their webmasters",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "## Major search engines",
    "### Baidu",
    "Baidu was the Google replacement in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "Search in China is led by domestic platforms.",
    "## Major search engines",
    "### Baidu",
    "Baidu was the Google replacement in China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/information/access-to-china-articles/being-found-on-the-chinese-internet/chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Learn about the Chinese Search Engines and their webmasters",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "## Major search engines",
    "### Bing",
    "Bing is accessible in China and has grown strongly in B2B usage since 2024."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "## Major search engines",
    "### Bing",
    "Bing is accessible in China and has grown strongly in B2B usage since 2024."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/information/access-to-china-articles/being-found-on-the-chinese-internet/chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Learn about the Chinese Search Engines and their webmasters",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "## Major search engines",
    "### 360 Search",
    "Qihoo 360 started in PC security (similar in concept to Norton)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/information/access-to-china-articles/being-found-on-the-chinese-internet/chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Learn about the Chinese Search Engines and their webmasters",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "## Major search engines",
    "### Sogou",
    "Sogou is part of Tencent\u2019s ecosystem and links to products like QQ and WeChat."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/information/access-to-china-articles/being-found-on-the-chinese-internet/chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Learn about the Chinese Search Engines and their webmasters",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "## Major search engines",
    "### Google",
    "Google dominates globally, but in China it is typically accessed via VPNs and has a small share on domestic networks."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "## Major search engines",
    "### Google",
    "Google dominates globally, but in China it is typically accessed via VPNs and has a small share on domestic networks."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/information/access-to-china-articles/being-found-on-the-chinese-internet/chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Learn about the Chinese Search Engines and their webmasters",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "## Major search engines",
    "### Shenma",
    "Shenma (Alibaba family) aims to bridge search and e-commerce by linking searches to platforms such as Tmall and JD."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://phdns.latahcountyid.gov/article/the-ultimate-guide-to-korea-s-top-search-engine-naver-daum-beyond",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Korea's Top Search Engine: Naver, Daum & Beyond",
   "engine": "Kakao Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Ultimate Guide to Korea's Top Search Engine: Naver, Daum & Beyond",
    "| Engine | Primary Market Focus | Key Differentiators | Typical Use Cases |",
    "| Kakao Search | South Korea | Integrated with KakaoTalk, local maps, and commerce | Everyday queries, restaurant discovery, mobile-first searches |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Ultimate Guide to Korea's Top Search Engine: Naver, Daum & Beyond",
    "| Engine | Primary Market Focus | Key Differentiators | Typical Use Cases |",
    "| Kakao Search | South Korea | Integrated with KakaoTalk, local maps, and commerce | Everyday queries, restaurant discovery, mobile-first searches |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://phdns.latahcountyid.gov/article/the-ultimate-guide-to-korea-s-top-search-engine-naver-daum-beyond",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Korea's Top Search Engine: Naver, Daum & Beyond",
   "engine": "Naver Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Ultimate Guide to Korea's Top Search Engine: Naver, Daum & Beyond",
    "| Engine | Primary Market Focus | Key Differentiators | Typical Use Cases |",
    "| Naver Search | South Korea | Powerful Knowledge iN, Caf\u00e9 communities, and Smart Store | Informational research, Q&A, blog content, and brand stores |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Ultimate Guide to Korea's Top Search Engine: Naver, Daum & Beyond",
    "| Engine | Primary Market Focus | Key Differentiators | Typical Use Cases |",
    "| Naver Search | South Korea | Powerful Knowledge iN, Caf\u00e9 communities, and Smart Store | Informational research, Q&A, blog content, and brand stores |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://phdns.latahcountyid.gov/article/the-ultimate-guide-to-korea-s-top-search-engine-naver-daum-beyond",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Korea's Top Search Engine: Naver, Daum & Beyond",
   "engine": "Google Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea (with localized indexing)",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Ultimate Guide to Korea's Top Search Engine: Naver, Daum & Beyond",
    "| Engine | Primary Market Focus | Key Differentiators | Typical Use Cases |",
    "| Google Korea | South Korea (with localized indexing) | Global ranking signals, Ads, and YouTube integration | International references, technical content, multi-regional searches |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Ultimate Guide to Korea's Top Search Engine: Naver, Daum & Beyond",
    "| Engine | Primary Market Focus | Key Differentiators | Typical Use Cases |",
    "| Google Korea | South Korea (with localized indexing) | Global ranking signals, Ads, and YouTube integration | International references, technical content, multi-regional searches |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://phdns.latahcountyid.gov/article/the-ultimate-guide-to-korea-s-top-search-engine-naver-daum-beyond",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Korea's Top Search Engine: Naver, Daum & Beyond",
   "engine": "Bing Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Ultimate Guide to Korea's Top Search Engine: Naver, Daum & Beyond",
    "| Engine | Primary Market Focus | Key Differentiators | Typical Use Cases |",
    "| Bing Korea | South Korea | Microsoft ecosystem, image search, and news aggregation | Enterprise environments, Windows integrations, visual discovery |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Ultimate Guide to Korea's Top Search Engine: Naver, Daum & Beyond",
    "| Engine | Primary Market Focus | Key Differentiators | Typical Use Cases |",
    "| Bing Korea | South Korea | Microsoft ecosystem, image search, and news aggregation | Enterprise environments, Windows integrations, visual discovery |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum32/490.htm",
   "title": "Major search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major search engines in Japan",
    "> Yahoo! Japan . 68%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum32/490.htm",
   "title": "Major search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major search engines in Japan",
    "> Goo. . . . . . 33%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum32/490.htm",
   "title": "Major search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Infoseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major search engines in Japan",
    "> Infoseek . . . 23%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum32/490.htm",
   "title": "Major search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "MSN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major search engines in Japan",
    "> MSN. . . . . . 13%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum32/490.htm",
   "title": "Major search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Excite",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major search engines in Japan",
    "> Excite . . . . 12%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum32/490.htm",
   "title": "Major search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major search engines in Japan",
    "> Biglobe . . . . 9%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum32/490.htm",
   "title": "Major search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Lycos Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major search engines in Japan",
    "> Lycos Japan . . 8%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum32/490.htm",
   "title": "Major search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "FreshEYE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major search engines in Japan",
    "> FreshEYE. . . . 5%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum32/490.htm",
   "title": "Major search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "NAVER",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major search engines in Japan",
    "> NAVER . . . . . 2%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://apps.apple.com/vg/app/jd-the-best-local-search-app/id624946027",
   "title": "JD - The Best Local Search App App - App Store",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "JD - The Best Local Search App",
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/aardvark-hits-the-ground-running-with-google-technology/j5alrMQln8N7pYQk",
   "title": "Aardvark hits the ground running with Google technology",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
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    "Below, we have compiled a list of advanced and alternative **search engines** for you, grouped by their category.",
    "### List of famous search engines",
    "## baidu",
    "Baidu offers about 57 search and community services, such as Baidu Baike (an online encyclopedia), Baidu Wangpan (a cloud storage service), and Baidu Tieba (a keyword-based discussion forum).Baidu Global Business Unit (GBU) is responsible for Baidu\u2019s international products and services for markets outside of China."
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    "Below, we have compiled a list of advanced and alternative **search engines** for you, grouped by their category.",
    "### List of famous search engines",
    "## baidu",
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   ],
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    "7. **Sogou** \u2013 Initially launched in 2004, Sogou\u2019s search algorithm places high value on original content and site authority, with backlinks being an important ranking factor.\u200b"
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    "8. **Youdao** \u2013 NetEase\u2019s search engine offers specialised features including translation services alongside traditional search capabilities.\u200b"
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    "9. **Jike** \u2013 A lesser-known Chinese search engine that serves niche segments of the market.\u200b"
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    "10. **China So** \u2013 Another minor player in the Chinese search ecosystem, offering basic search functionality.\u200b"
   ],
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   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources-new/international-search-engines/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines | International SEO | Web-Translations",
   "engine": "Aol Japan",
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   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Aol Japan](http://www.jp.aol.com/)"
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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   "title": "Japanese Search Engines | International SEO | Web-Translations",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Biglobe](http://search.biglobe.ne.jp/)"
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   "title": "Japanese Search Engines | International SEO | Web-Translations",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Fresh Eye](http://fresheye.com/)"
   ],
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   "title": "Japanese Search Engines | International SEO | Web-Translations",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Goo](http://www.goo.ne.jp/)"
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Google Japan](http://google.co.jp/)"
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Interconnect](http://search.interconnect.co.jp/)"
   ],
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   "engine_evidence": [
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    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Msn Japan](http://jp.ms.com/)"
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   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources-new/international-search-engines/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines | International SEO | Web-Translations",
   "engine": "Nikkei Net",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Nikkei Net](http://www.nikkei.co.jp/)"
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   "title": "Japanese Search Engines | International SEO | Web-Translations",
   "engine": "Netscape Japan",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Netscape Japan](http://www.netscape.co.jp/)"
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   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources-new/international-search-engines/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines | International SEO | Web-Translations",
   "engine": "OCN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [OCN](http://www.ocn.jp/)"
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources-new/international-search-engines/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines | International SEO | Web-Translations",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Yahoo Japan](http://www.yahoo.co.jp/)"
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://godlyguide.com/indian-search-engines",
   "title": "8 Indian Search Engines List | Apps, Websites",
   "engine": "Guruji",
   "launch_year": "2006",
   "end_year": "2011",
   "status": "closed",
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "1. Guruji Search Engine Guruji.com was developed by two graduates from IIT Delhi, Anurag Dod and Gaurav Mishra in 2006."
   ],
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    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "1. Guruji Search Engine Guruji.com was developed by two graduates from IIT Delhi, Anurag Dod and Gaurav Mishra in 2006."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "Guruji.com was developed by two graduates from IIT Delhi, Anurag Dod and Gaurav Mishra in 2006. And was closed in 2011."
   ],
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    "Guruji.com was developed by two graduates from IIT Delhi, Anurag Dod and Gaurav Mishra in 2006. And was closed in 2011."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Table of Contents Name of Indian Search Engines Created by Indians",
    "1. Guruji Search Engine Guruji.com was developed by two graduates from IIT Delhi, Anurag Dod and Gaurav Mishra in 2006."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://godlyguide.com/indian-search-engines",
   "title": "8 Indian Search Engines List | Apps, Websites",
   "engine": "Khoj",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "2. Khoj Search Engine 123khoj.com search engine is an Indian search engine launched in 2014 and headquartered in Chandigarh."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "2. Khoj Search Engine 123khoj.com search engine is an Indian search engine launched in 2014 and headquartered in Chandigarh."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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   "region_evidence": [
    "Table of Contents Name of Indian Search Engines Created by Indians",
    "2. Khoj Search Engine 123khoj.com search engine is an Indian search engine launched in 2014 and headquartered in Chandigarh."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://godlyguide.com/indian-search-engines",
   "title": "8 Indian Search Engines List | Apps, Websites",
   "engine": "Bilsir",
   "launch_year": "2011",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": "hotels, Shopping, Music, and Jobs",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "3. Bilsir Search Engine Launched in 2011 bilsir.com is an Indian search engine that helps people searching for hotels, Shopping, Music, and Jobs."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "3. Bilsir Search Engine Launched in 2011 bilsir.com is an Indian search engine that helps people searching for hotels, Shopping, Music, and Jobs."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Table of Contents Name of Indian Search Engines Created by Indians",
    "3. Bilsir Search Engine Launched in 2011 bilsir.com is an Indian search engine that helps people searching for hotels, Shopping, Music, and Jobs."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "3. Bilsir Search Engine Launched in 2011 bilsir.com is an Indian search engine that helps people searching for hotels, Shopping, Music, and Jobs."
   ]
  },
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   "url": "https://godlyguide.com/indian-search-engines",
   "title": "8 Indian Search Engines List | Apps, Websites",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "working",
   "region": "India",
   "category": "News, Entertainment, and Shopping",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "4. Rediff Rediff is a News, Entertainment, and Shopping website along with its own search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "4. Rediff Rediff is a News, Entertainment, and Shopping website along with its own search engine.",
    "It is headquartered in Mumbai and working from the year 1996."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "It is headquartered in Mumbai and working from the year 1996."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Table of Contents Name of Indian Search Engines Created by Indians",
    "4. Rediff Rediff is a News, Entertainment, and Shopping website along with its own search engine."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "4. Rediff Rediff is a News, Entertainment, and Shopping website along with its own search engine."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://godlyguide.com/indian-search-engines",
   "title": "8 Indian Search Engines List | Apps, Websites",
   "engine": "Qmamu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "5. Qmamu qmamu.com is an Indian search engine developed under the Aatmnirbhar Bharat initiative."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Table of Contents Name of Indian Search Engines Created by Indians",
    "5. Qmamu qmamu.com is an Indian search engine developed under the Aatmnirbhar Bharat initiative."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://godlyguide.com/indian-search-engines",
   "title": "8 Indian Search Engines List | Apps, Websites",
   "engine": "JustDial",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": "Local Business Directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "6. JustDial JustDial.Com is a Local Business Directory search engine that was established by VSS Mani in 1996 in Mumbai."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "6. JustDial JustDial.Com is a Local Business Directory search engine that was established by VSS Mani in 1996 in Mumbai."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Table of Contents Name of Indian Search Engines Created by Indians",
    "6. JustDial JustDial.Com is a Local Business Directory search engine that was established by VSS Mani in 1996 in Mumbai."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "6. JustDial JustDial.Com is a Local Business Directory search engine that was established by VSS Mani in 1996 in Mumbai."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://godlyguide.com/indian-search-engines",
   "title": "8 Indian Search Engines List | Apps, Websites",
   "engine": "Epic",
   "launch_year": "2010",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "7. Epic Search Epic works really well."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "It was developed by Alok Bhardwaj in 2010."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://godlyguide.com/indian-search-engines",
   "title": "8 Indian Search Engines List | Apps, Websites",
   "engine": "13Tabs",
   "launch_year": "2016",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "8. 13Tabs Two siblings Varun and Sagar Mishra launched their Desi Search Engine under the name 13Tabs.Com in 2016."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Below are the most popular ones (click on the name of the search engine to see how it works).",
    "8. 13Tabs Two siblings Varun and Sagar Mishra launched their Desi Search Engine under the name 13Tabs.Com in 2016."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Table of Contents Name of Indian Search Engines Created by Indians",
    "8. 13Tabs Two siblings Varun and Sagar Mishra launched their Desi Search Engine under the name 13Tabs.Com in 2016."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-a-Brazilian-made-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there a Brazilian-made search engine?",
   "engine": "Cad\u00ea?",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "discontinued",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Historical and current Brazilian search engines and projects",
    "- Cad\u00ea? (1996\u20132012): One of the earliest and best-known Brazilian search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Historical and current Brazilian search engines and projects",
    "- Cad\u00ea? (1996\u20132012): One of the earliest and best-known Brazilian search engines."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Historical and current Brazilian search engines and projects",
    "- Cad\u00ea? (1996\u20132012): One of the earliest and best-known Brazilian search engines. Launched in 1996, it indexed Portuguese-language sites and was widely used in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Market share declined with Google\u2019s rise; the service changed ownership several times and was discontinued around 2012."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-a-Brazilian-made-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there a Brazilian-made search engine?",
   "engine": "BuscaP\u00e9",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Historical and current Brazilian search engines and projects",
    "- BuscaP\u00e9 (1999\u2192Mercado Livre acquisition): Started as a Brazilian price-comparison/search service for products rather than a general web search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Historical and current Brazilian search engines and projects",
    "- BuscaP\u00e9 (1999\u2192Mercado Livre acquisition): Started as a Brazilian price-comparison/search service for products rather than a general web search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-a-Brazilian-made-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there a Brazilian-made search engine?",
   "engine": "UOL Busca",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Historical and current Brazilian search engines and projects",
    "- UOL Busca / UOL (Universo Online): UOL maintained search tools and portals focused on Portuguese content, news and services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-a-Brazilian-made-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there a Brazilian-made search engine?",
   "engine": "Miner.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Historically, there have been several notable Brazilian-made search engines.",
    "Miner.com.br which was sold to UOL, one of the largest portal/ISPs in Brazil, was a Brazilian-made search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-a-Brazilian-made-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there a Brazilian-made search engine?",
   "engine": "Akwan Information Technologies",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Historically, there have been several notable Brazilian-made search engines.",
    "Later on, some of the same people, launched Akwan Information Technologies, which was acquired by Google around six years ago and served as the basis for Google's Latin American Research and Development center in Belo Horizonte."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-a-Brazilian-made-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there a Brazilian-made search engine?",
   "engine": "Cad\u00ea?",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Portuguese for \u201cwhere is,\u201d Cad\u00ea? was one of the most successful Brazilian Search Engines. Launched in September of 1995, Cad\u00ea?"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Portuguese for \u201cwhere is,\u201d Cad\u00ea? was one of the most successful Brazilian Search Engines. Launched in September of 1995, Cad\u00ea?"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-a-Brazilian-made-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there a Brazilian-made search engine?",
   "engine": "aonde",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Other Brazilian-made search engines examples are:",
    "- http://www.aonde.com.br/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-a-Brazilian-made-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there a Brazilian-made search engine?",
   "engine": "buscasite",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Other Brazilian-made search engines examples are:",
    "- http://www.buscasite.com.br/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-a-Brazilian-made-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there a Brazilian-made search engine?",
   "engine": "buscape",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Other Brazilian-made search engines examples are:",
    "- http://www.buscape.com.br/ (shopping search engine)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-a-Brazilian-made-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there a Brazilian-made search engine?",
   "engine": "katatudo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Another one:",
    "- http://www.katatudo.com.br/ This one had a little bit of trouble, by using open source licenses that were not suited for commercial apps."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-leading-search-engines-in-China",
   "title": "What are the leading search engines in China?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In order of popularity, Baidu, Google, Sogou, and Soso.",
    "Four search engines in China are worth knowing of: Baidu, 360, Sogou and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-leading-search-engines-in-China",
   "title": "What are the leading search engines in China?",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In order of popularity, Baidu, Google, Sogou, and Soso.",
    "Four search engines in China are worth knowing of: Baidu, 360, Sogou and Shenma.",
    "Sogou is owned by Tencent, the same company as WeChat and QQ, and it has gained quite a lot of market share in the last two years."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-leading-search-engines-in-China",
   "title": "What are the leading search engines in China?",
   "engine": "Soso",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In order of popularity, Baidu, Google, Sogou, and Soso."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-leading-search-engines-in-China",
   "title": "What are the leading search engines in China?",
   "engine": "360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Four search engines in China are worth knowing of: Baidu, 360, Sogou and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-leading-search-engines-in-China",
   "title": "What are the leading search engines in China?",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Four search engines in China are worth knowing of: Baidu, 360, Sogou and Shenma.",
    "For example, Shenma is specifically designed for mobile searches and goes with the UC Browser - the default browser for most Android devices."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clickz.com/a-starters-guide-to-search-in-korea/39049/",
   "title": "A Starter's Guide to Search in Korea - ClickZ",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A quick way to understand [search in South Korea](http://searchenginewatch.com/article/2064243/Search-Around-the-World-South-Korea) is to first examine what its top search engines Naver and Daum look like.",
    "Naver is Korea\u2019s biggest search site and a typical homepage is filled with news, information, and online shopping."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clickz.com/a-starters-guide-to-search-in-korea/39049/",
   "title": "A Starter's Guide to Search in Korea - ClickZ",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A quick way to understand [search in South Korea](http://searchenginewatch.com/article/2064243/Search-Around-the-World-South-Korea) is to first examine what its top search engines Naver and Daum look like.",
    "Daum, the second biggest search site in Korea, is similar in design."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clickz.com/a-starters-guide-to-search-in-korea/39049/",
   "title": "A Starter's Guide to Search in Korea - ClickZ",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The three key search portals in Korea are Naver (65.6 percent), Daum (14.4 percent) and Nate (3.3 percent), while Google (9.6 percent) and Yahoo (2.2 percent) trail behind the incumbents in the country, based on comScore stats."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "The following searchengines are found in South Africa.",
    "Aardvark, the uniquely African search animal, originated in the African bush and was brought on-line by Intekom in February 1997."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "The following searchengines are found in South Africa.",
    "Aardvark, the uniquely African search animal, originated in the African bush and was brought on-line by Intekom in February 1997."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Addnet.co.zo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "The following searchengines are found in South Africa.",
    "Addnet.co.zo is South Africa's Free Directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Aha.co.zo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "The following searchengines are found in South Africa.",
    "Aha.co.zo is a directory for South African Websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "The following searchengines are found in South Africa.",
    "The Ananzi searchengines aims to be the best South African searchengine on the internet."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "The following searchengines are found in South Africa.",
    "Go to the [us-list](/html/us-list2) for more general information on Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Internext.co.za",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "The following searchengines are found in South Africa.",
    "Internext.co.za is a directory for South African websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Jump",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "The following searchengines are found in South Africa.",
    "Jump is the searchengine of Jump Internet Technologies."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Max",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "The following searchengines are found in South Africa.",
    "Max is a South African portal that uses the searchengine of Fast."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Sawadv.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "The following searchengines are found in South Africa.",
    "Sawadv.com (SA Web Adviser) is an African search engine (directory), targeted on business in South Africa."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Woyaa.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "The following searchengines are found in South Africa.",
    "Woyaa.com is a African Portal and directory for all African countries."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Arrama",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/arrama.gif)](https://www.arrama.com/) | Best Turkish Search Engine - Directory Engine |"
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   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Ahtapot",
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   "end_year": null,
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    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
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   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/aramatr.gif)](https://www.arama-tr.com/) | Arama-tr Search Engine |"
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Arama.Com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![Arama.Com Arama Motoru...!](../araresimleri/aramacom.jpg)](https://www.arama.com/) | Arama.Com Search Engine |"
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Baybul",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/baybul.gif)](https://www.baybul.com) | Baybul Search Engine |"
   ],
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Bilgi Bankasi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/bilgibankasi.gif)](https://www.bilgibankasi.gen.tr/) | Bilgi Bankasi Search Engine |"
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Camia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/camia.gif)](https://www.camia.net/) | Camia Search Engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Hostbul",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/hostbul.gif)](https://www.hostbul.net/) | Hostbul Host Search Engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Turkiye E-mail Rehberi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![Turkiye E-mail Rehberi Arama Motoru...!](../araresimleri/aranan.jpg)](https://www.aranan.com/) | Turkiye E-mail Rehberi |"
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "internetrehberi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/internetrehberi.gif)](https://www.internetrehberi.com/) | internetrehberi Search Engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Kurcala",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/kurcala.gif)](https://www.kurcala.com) | Kurcala Search Engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Nerede",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![Nerede Arama Motoru...!](../araresimleri/nerede.jpg)](https://www.nerede.com/) | Nerede Search Engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Netbul.Com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![Net Bul Arama Motoru...!](../araresimleri/netbul.jpg)](https://www.netbul.com/) | Netbul.Com Search Engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Saneg",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/saneg.gif)](https://www.saneg.com/) | Saneg Search Engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Sayfa Bul",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/sayfabul.jpg)](https://www.sayfabul.com/) | Sayfa Bul Search Engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Site Ara",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/siteara.jpg)](http://siteara.net/) | Site Ara Search Engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Site bul",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/sitebul.gif)](https://www.sitebul.com/) | Site bul Search Engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Turkevi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![Turk Evi Arama Motoru...!](../araresimleri/Turkevi.jpg)](https://www.turkevi.com/) | Turkevi Search Engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "Ziyaretci",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [![](../araresimleri/ziyaretci.gif)](https://www.ziyaretci.com) | Ziyaretci Search Engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://turkish-media.com/en/search_engines.htm",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engines, Search Engine, Search Engines, Turkish-media.com",
   "engine": "T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Arama",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines in Turkey and World",
    "** Turkish Search Engines**",
    "| [T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Arama](https://www.turkce-arama.com/) | T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Arama Search Engine... |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2602.22221",
   "title": "Evaluating Reliability Asymmetries in Chinese Factual Search and AI Answers",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "We evaluate nine systems spanning three paradigms: search engines (Baidu, Bing China, Sogou), LLMs (Qwen-Max, GLM-4-Plus, DeepSeek-R1), and search-integrated AI Overviews (Baidu, Bing, Sogou).",
    "## 3 Data and Methods",
    "### 3.2 Information Systems and Evaluation Pipeline"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2602.22221",
   "title": "Evaluating Reliability Asymmetries in Chinese Factual Search and AI Answers",
   "engine": "Bing China",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "We evaluate nine systems spanning three paradigms: search engines (Baidu, Bing China, Sogou), LLMs (Qwen-Max, GLM-4-Plus, DeepSeek-R1), and search-integrated AI Overviews (Baidu, Bing, Sogou).",
    "## 3 Data and Methods",
    "### 3.2 Information Systems and Evaluation Pipeline"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2602.22221",
   "title": "Evaluating Reliability Asymmetries in Chinese Factual Search and AI Answers",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "We evaluate nine systems spanning three paradigms: search engines (Baidu, Bing China, Sogou), LLMs (Qwen-Max, GLM-4-Plus, DeepSeek-R1), and search-integrated AI Overviews (Baidu, Bing, Sogou).",
    "## 3 Data and Methods",
    "### 3.2 Information Systems and Evaluation Pipeline"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2011/07/14/a-starters-guide-to-search-in-korea",
   "title": "A Starter\u2019s Guide to Search in Korea",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A quick way to understand [search in South Korea](https://searchenginewatch.com/article/2064243/Search-Around-the-World-South-Korea) is to first examine what its [top search engines](https://searchenginewatch.com/2016/02/25/say-goodbye-to-google-14-alternative-search-engines/) Naver and Daum look like.",
    "Naver is Korea\u2019s biggest search site and a typical homepage is filled with news, information, and online shopping."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2011/07/14/a-starters-guide-to-search-in-korea",
   "title": "A Starter\u2019s Guide to Search in Korea",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A quick way to understand [search in South Korea](https://searchenginewatch.com/article/2064243/Search-Around-the-World-South-Korea) is to first examine what its [top search engines](https://searchenginewatch.com/2016/02/25/say-goodbye-to-google-14-alternative-search-engines/) Naver and Daum look like.",
    "Daum, the second biggest search site in Korea, is similar in design."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2011/07/14/a-starters-guide-to-search-in-korea",
   "title": "A Starter\u2019s Guide to Search in Korea",
   "engine": "Google Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "And this is what you get when you go to Google Korea:",
    "As illustrated above, these Korean companies aren\u2019t just[ search engines ](https://searchenginewatch.com/2016/02/25/say-goodbye-to-google-14-alternative-search-engines/)but portal sites that offer a range of services (e.g., news, email, shopping, blogging, social networking)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2011/07/14/a-starters-guide-to-search-in-korea",
   "title": "A Starter\u2019s Guide to Search in Korea",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The three key search portals in Korea are Naver (65.6 percent), Daum (14.4 percent) and Nate (3.3 percent), while Google (9.6 percent) and Yahoo (2.2 percent) trail behind the incumbents in the country, based on comScore stats."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2011/07/14/a-starters-guide-to-search-in-korea",
   "title": "A Starter\u2019s Guide to Search in Korea",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The three key search portals in Korea are Naver (65.6 percent), Daum (14.4 percent) and Nate (3.3 percent), while Google (9.6 percent) and Yahoo (2.2 percent) trail behind the incumbents in the country, based on comScore stats."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2011/07/14/a-starters-guide-to-search-in-korea",
   "title": "A Starter\u2019s Guide to Search in Korea",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The three key search portals in Korea are Naver (65.6 percent), Daum (14.4 percent) and Nate (3.3 percent), while Google (9.6 percent) and Yahoo (2.2 percent) trail behind the incumbents in the country, based on comScore stats."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/japan/most-popular-search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Most Popular Search Engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article examines in detail the situation of search engines in Japan, based on the latest available data.",
    "## Which search engines are most popular in japan?",
    "Yahoo! JAPAN maintains a significant share of just under 11% of the smartphone market, a remarkable difference compared to the global market and reflective of the habits and preferences of Japanese internet users.",
    "Yahoo! JAPAN",
    "Yahoo! JAPAN remains especially important on mobile and Bing has a stronger desktop presence"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "### THE ORIGINS OF JAPAN\u2019S SEARCH ENGINE MARKET",
    "In 1996, Yahoo! JAPAN was established with an investment from Softbank CEO Masayoshi Son."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://apps.apple.com/bt/app/jd-the-best-local-search-app/id624946027",
   "title": "JD - The Best Local Search App App - App Store",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "JD - The Best Local Search App",
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "Aardvark, the uniquely African search animal, originated in the African bush and was brought on-line by Intekom in February 1997."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "Aardvark, the uniquely African search animal, originated in the African bush and was brought on-line by Intekom in February 1997."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Addnet.co.zo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "Addnet.co.zo is South Africa's Free Directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Aha.co.zo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "Aha.co.zo is a directory for South African Websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "The Ananzi searchengines aims to be the best South African searchengine on the internet."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "Go to the [us-list](/html/us-list2) for more general information on Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Internext.co.za",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "Internext.co.za is a directory for South African websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Jump",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "Jump is the searchengine of Jump Internet Technologies."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Max",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "Max is a South African portal that uses the searchengine of Fast."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Sawadv.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "Sawadv.com (SA Web Adviser) is an African search engine (directory), targeted on business in South Africa."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://whitelines.nl/html/za-list.html",
   "title": "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Woyaa.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines, searchengines of South Africa",
    "Woyaa.com is a African Portal and directory for all African countries."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "APORT Search Systems",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Agama's main Internet platforms - APORT Search Systems & ATRUS (@RUS) Information Systems - are both well-branded networks in Russia that enjoy the highest growth rate of unique users and page views on the Russian Web, being amongst the best online sources of information on and about Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "ATRUS (@RUS) Information Systems",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Agama's main Internet platforms - APORT Search Systems & ATRUS (@RUS) Information Systems - are both well-branded networks in Russia that enjoy the highest growth rate of unique users and page views on the Russian Web, being amongst the best online sources of information on and about Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Agrorus.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Agrorus.ru is an english (and also Russian) directory for Russian agricultural related information."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Google.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Google.ru is a webportal with a front-end to the Google search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Holms.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Holms.ru is a Russian directory with over a 2.000 websites in their database."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Lycos.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Go to the [us-list](/html/us-list2) for more information on Lycos."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Ngs.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Ngs.ru is a large webportal for Sibera / Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Pingwin.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Pingwin.ru is a webportal for Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Rambler.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Rambler.ru is a webportaal with a directory included."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Weblist.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Weblist.ru is a directory, so choose the category first and then press the Add link."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "www.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "www.ru opens in the english language, but is also available in russian."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Yandex.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Yandex.ru is available in the russian and english languages."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoasoorm.com/china-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 5 China Search Engines You Need to Know for Promotion",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 China Search Engines You Need to Know for Promotion",
    "#1. Baidu (\u767e\u5ea6) \u2013 The Largest Chinese Search Engine",
    "As a Chinese and an SEOer at the same time, I want to introduce the top 5 China search engines to you, including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Qihoo 360 and WeChat."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoasoorm.com/china-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 5 China Search Engines You Need to Know for Promotion",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 China Search Engines You Need to Know for Promotion",
    "#2. Sogou (\u641c\u72d7) \u2013 The Tencent Backed Social Media Crawler",
    "As a Chinese and an SEOer at the same time, I want to introduce the top 5 China search engines to you, including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Qihoo 360 and WeChat."
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   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top 5 China Search Engines You Need to Know for Promotion",
    "- #2. Sogou (\u641c\u72d7) \u2013 The Tencent Backed Social Media Crawler",
    "Sogou was launched in 2004 and acquired by Tencent in 2013."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoasoorm.com/china-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 5 China Search Engines You Need to Know for Promotion",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 China Search Engines You Need to Know for Promotion",
    "#3. Shenma (\u795e\u9a6c) \u2013 The Mobile Only Chinese Search Engine",
    "As a Chinese and an SEOer at the same time, I want to introduce the top 5 China search engines to you, including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Qihoo 360 and WeChat."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoasoorm.com/china-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 5 China Search Engines You Need to Know for Promotion",
   "engine": "Qihoo 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 China Search Engines You Need to Know for Promotion",
    "#4. Qihoo 360 (\u5947\u864e360) \u2013 (previously Haosou)",
    "As a Chinese and an SEOer at the same time, I want to introduce the top 5 China search engines to you, including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Qihoo 360 and WeChat."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoasoorm.com/china-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 5 China Search Engines You Need to Know for Promotion",
   "engine": "WeChat",
   "launch_year": "2017",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 China Search Engines You Need to Know for Promotion",
    "#5. WeChat (\u5fae\u4fe1) \u2013 An \u201cEverything Search Engine\u201d",
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   "launch_year_evidence": [
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    "In 2017, Tencent released a feature that caused a stir in the search engine market: WeChat Search."
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://theoutpost.ai/news-story/south-korea-taps-sk-telecom-kt-kakao-to-launch-free-nationwide-ai-services-30230",
   "title": "South Korean Government Picks 3 AI for All Project Operators",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
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   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
   "title": "Browse OSINT Tools \u2014 OSINT R.",
   "engine": "Zarebin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
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   "engine": "Yandex",
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   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
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   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
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   "engine": "Walla",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
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   "engine": "SoGou",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
   "title": "Browse OSINT Tools \u2014 OSINT R.",
   "engine": "Seznam",
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   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
    "Seznam(Czech Republic)"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
   "title": "Browse OSINT Tools \u2014 OSINT R.",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
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    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
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  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
   "title": "Browse OSINT Tools \u2014 OSINT R.",
   "engine": "SAPO",
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    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
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  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
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   "engine": "Parseek",
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   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
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   "engine": "Orange",
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
    "Orange (France)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
   "title": "Browse OSINT Tools \u2014 OSINT R.",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
    "Onet.pl (Poland)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
   "title": "Browse OSINT Tools \u2014 OSINT R.",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
    "Naver (South Korea)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
   "title": "Browse OSINT Tools \u2014 OSINT R.",
   "engine": "Najdi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
    "Najdi (Slovenia)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
   "title": "Browse OSINT Tools \u2014 OSINT R.",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
    "Goo (Japan)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
   "title": "Browse OSINT Tools \u2014 OSINT R.",
   "engine": "Gerdoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
    "Gerdoo (Iran)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
   "title": "Browse OSINT Tools \u2014 OSINT R.",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
    "Eniro (Sweden)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
   "title": "Browse OSINT Tools \u2014 OSINT R.",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
    "Daum (South Korea)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.rokibulroni.com/tools?sub=Main+National+Search+Engines",
   "title": "Browse OSINT Tools \u2014 OSINT R.",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search across every tool in the OSINT R. index \u2014 filter by category and sort your results.",
    "Alleba (Philippines)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "India's local search landscape is dominated by major global players and strong domestic platforms that combine local business listings, maps, reviews, and directory data.",
    "1. Justdial"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "IndiaMART",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "India's local search landscape is dominated by major global players and strong domestic platforms that combine local business listings, maps, reviews, and directory data.",
    "1. IndiaMART"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "Sulekha",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "India's local search landscape is dominated by major global players and strong domestic platforms that combine local business listings, maps, reviews, and directory data.",
    "1. Sulekha"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "LocalChalo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "India's local search landscape is dominated by major global players and strong domestic platforms that combine local business listings, maps, reviews, and directory data.",
    "1. Justdial Alternatives / LocalChalo"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "MapmyIndia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "India's local search landscape is dominated by major global players and strong domestic platforms that combine local business listings, maps, reviews, and directory data.",
    "1. MapmyIndia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "Asklaila",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The top local search engines in India with a big database are:",
    "4.Asklaila"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "Grotal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The top local search engines in India with a big database are:",
    "5.Grotal"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "PoweredIndia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The top local search engines in India with a big database are:",
    "6.PoweredIndia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "Khoj",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The top local search engines in India with a big database are:",
    "7.Khoj"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "Dialme",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The top local search engines in India with a big database are:",
    "8.Dialme"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "Indiacom",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The top local search engines in India with a big database are:",
    "9.Indiacom"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "Elexweb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The top local search engines in India with a big database are:",
    "\\10.Elexweb"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "123Khoj",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The top local search engines in India with a big database are:",
    "7.123Khoj"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "Zooley",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The top local search engines in India with a big database are:",
    "11. Zooley"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "Guru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The top local search engines in India with a big database are:",
    "12. Guru"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "Guruji. Com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "now closed",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To quench my quest I went to Google and search for the same. Below are the results-",
    "1. Guruji. Com (now closed)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "To quench my quest I went to Google and search for the same. Below are the results-",
    "1. Guruji. Com (now closed)"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "13Tabs",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To quench my quest I went to Google and search for the same. Below are the results-",
    "2. [13Tabs](http://13tabs.com/) (this one is one of the goodest I found)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "qmamu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To quench my quest I went to Google and search for the same. Below are the results-",
    "3. [qmamu (](http://qmamu.com/)latest)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-top-local-search-engines-in-India-with-a-big-database",
   "title": "What are the top local search engines in India with a big database?",
   "engine": "rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To quench my quest I went to Google and search for the same. Below are the results-",
    "4. rediff"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list.html",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Achei.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": "directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Achei.com.br is a directory for websites of Brazil."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Achei.com.br is a directory for websites of Brazil."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Achei.com.br is a directory for websites of Brazil."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list.html",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Aonde.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": "directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Aonde.com is a directory for websites of Brazil."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Aonde.com is a directory for websites of Brazil."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Aonde.com is a directory for websites of Brazil."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list.html",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Altavista",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Go to the [us-list](/html/us-list) for more general information on Altavista."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Go to the [us-list](/html/us-list) for more general information on Altavista."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list.html",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Yahoo!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list.html",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Cade.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": "directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Cade.com.br is a directory for websites of Brazil."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Cade.com.br is a directory for websites of Brazil."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Cade.com.br is a directory for websites of Brazil."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list.html",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Exploora.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": "directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Exploora.com.br is a directory for business websites of Brazil."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Exploora.com.br is a directory for business websites of Brazil."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Exploora.com.br is a directory for business websites of Brazil."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list.html",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Ponteiro.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": "directory and a Metasearchengine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Ponteiro.com.br is a directory and a Metasearchengine that gets the results from a selectable list of International searchengines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Ponteiro.com.br is a directory and a Metasearchengine that gets the results from a selectable list of International searchengines."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Ponteiro.com.br is a directory and a Metasearchengine that gets the results from a selectable list of International searchengines."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list.html",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Terra.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "merged",
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": "internet-portal and a directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Terra.com.br and Lycos.com.br have merged in February 2002."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Terra.com.br and Lycos.com.br have merged in February 2002."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Together they offer the most popular internet-portal and a directory for Brazilian and Spanish/Portugese websites in Brazil."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Together they offer the most popular internet-portal and a directory for Brazilian and Spanish/Portugese websites in Brazil."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list.html",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Lycos.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "merged",
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": "internet-portal and a directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Terra.com.br and Lycos.com.br have merged in February 2002."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Terra.com.br and Lycos.com.br have merged in February 2002."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Together they offer the most popular internet-portal and a directory for Brazilian and Spanish/Portugese websites in Brazil."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "Together they offer the most popular internet-portal and a directory for Brazilian and Spanish/Portugese websites in Brazil."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "ABI LOGIC",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Russia**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[ABI LOGIC](https://www.abilogic.com/)** | **![](English.GIF)** | **World web directory with the purpose of providing a relevant and spam-free resource appropriate for families and users of all ages! *(Korenovsk, Krasnodar kraj)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "APORT",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Russia**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[APORT](https://www.aport.ru/)** | **Russkij** | **Portal to Russia! [spider] *(Moskva, Gorod Moskva)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "DEEMX",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Russia**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[DEEMX](http://www.deemx.com/)** | **![](English.GIF)** | **General web directory! *(Krasnodar, Krasnodar Krai)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "EZILON",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Russia**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[EZILON](http://www.ezilon.com/regional/russia/index.shtml)** | **![](English.GIF)** | **European international web directory: Russia! *(Houston, Texas, United States)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "FIND ME.RU",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Russia**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[FIND ME.RU](http://www.findme.ru/)** | **Russkij** | **Catalogue of a new millenium!**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "MURMAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Russia**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[MURMAN](https://www.murman.ru/)** | **Russkij** | **Murmansk area search engine! *(Murmansk, Murmanskaja oblast)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "RAMBLER",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Russia**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[RAMBLER](https://www.rambler.ru/)** | **Russkij** | **The complete success technology! [spider] *(Puschino, Moskovskaja oblast)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "REFER",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Russia**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[REFER](http://www.refer.ru/)** | **Russkij** | ***(Moskva, Moskovskaja oblast)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "SOCHI'S INTERNET",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Russia**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[SOCHI'S INTERNET](http://sochi.org.ru/i.ru.shtml)** | **Russkij** | **Search the City of Sochi on the Black Sea! *(Sochi, Krasnodar kraj)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "SOCHI'S INTERNET",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Russia**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[SOCHI'S INTERNET](http://sochi.org.ru/i.en.shtml)** | **![](English.GIF)** | **Search the City of Sochi on the Black Sea! *(Sochi, Krasnodar kraj)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "SOCHI'S INTERNET",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Russia**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[SOCHI'S INTERNET](http://sochi.org.ru/i.fr.shtml)** | **Fran\u00e7ais** | **La toile du Sotchi! *(Sochi, Krasnodar kraj)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/29/search-engines",
   "title": "Country and Regional Search Engines",
   "engine": "ArabNet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Country and Regional Search Engines",
    "### Regional search engines",
    "For a more regional approach the Middle East seems to be best served, with about 8 different search engines, such as ArabNet [7], although Europe is not far behind, with engines such as Euroseek [8] and SearchEurope [9]."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/29/search-engines",
   "title": "Country and Regional Search Engines",
   "engine": "Euroseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Country and Regional Search Engines",
    "### Regional search engines",
    "For a more regional approach the Middle East seems to be best served, with about 8 different search engines, such as ArabNet [7], although Europe is not far behind, with engines such as Euroseek [8] and SearchEurope [9]."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/29/search-engines",
   "title": "Country and Regional Search Engines",
   "engine": "SearchEurope",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Country and Regional Search Engines",
    "### Regional search engines",
    "For a more regional approach the Middle East seems to be best served, with about 8 different search engines, such as ArabNet [7], although Europe is not far behind, with engines such as Euroseek [8] and SearchEurope [9]."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/29/search-engines",
   "title": "Country and Regional Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Country and Regional Search Engines",
    "### Regional search engines",
    "This is of course not a new approach, and Yahoo! [10] has been doing this for some time."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/29/search-engines",
   "title": "Country and Regional Search Engines",
   "engine": "Asiaco",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Country and Regional Search Engines",
    "### Regional search engines",
    "However, it does appear to be something of a trend, and it is useful for the end user since it\u2019s a quick and convenient way of searching particular countries, especially since some search engines such as Asiaco [11] and BUSCApique [12] do tend to focus on particular areas."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/29/search-engines",
   "title": "Country and Regional Search Engines",
   "engine": "BUSCApique",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Country and Regional Search Engines",
    "### Regional search engines",
    "However, it does appear to be something of a trend, and it is useful for the end user since it\u2019s a quick and convenient way of searching particular countries, especially since some search engines such as Asiaco [11] and BUSCApique [12] do tend to focus on particular areas."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/29/search-engines",
   "title": "Country and Regional Search Engines",
   "engine": "EscapeArtist",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Country and Regional Search Engines",
    "### Regional search engines",
    "Other search engines take a very specific focus regarding a country; the EscapeArtist [13] for example provides information specifically for those considering relocating to a new country, so it emphasises education, lifestyle, real estate and so on."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/29/search-engines",
   "title": "Country and Regional Search Engines",
   "engine": "Lycos",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Country and Regional Search Engines",
    "### Country Search Engines",
    "If you have any doubts about which search engine to use however (and as you can see, with some countries you are faced with a bewildering choice) I would be inclined to start with the major engines such as Yahoo! or Lycos, since their coverage is greater, and if you are already familiar with their approaches and categories it will save you time in the long run."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese search engines including Baidu, Haosuo, Sogou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "## Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "Haosuo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese search engines including Baidu, Haosuo, Sogou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "## Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese search engines including Baidu, Haosuo, Sogou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "## Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese search engines including Baidu, Haosuo, Sogou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "## Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese search engines including Baidu, Haosuo, Sogou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "## Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, 360 Search, and Bing, tailored for local user needs.",
    "## Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, 360 Search, and Bing, tailored for local user needs.",
    "## Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "Jike",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top search engines in China including Baidu, Sogou, Youdao, Bing, Jike, Shenma, Haosou, and China So.",
    "## Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "China So",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top search engines in China including Baidu, Sogou, Youdao, Bing, Jike, Shenma, Haosou, and China So.",
    "## Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "Bing China",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Various search engines for China including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, 360 Search, Haosou, Bing China, Easou, Sohu, Youdao, and ChinaSo.",
    "## 10 Best Search Engines to Use in China for Research"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "Easou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Various search engines for China including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, 360 Search, Haosou, Bing China, Easou, Sohu, Youdao, and ChinaSo.",
    "## 10 Best Search Engines to Use in China for Research"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "Sohu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Various search engines for China including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, 360 Search, Haosou, Bing China, Easou, Sohu, Youdao, and ChinaSo.",
    "## 10 Best Search Engines to Use in China for Research"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Best search engine China",
   "engine": "ChinaSo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Various search engines for China including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, 360 Search, Haosou, Bing China, Easou, Sohu, Youdao, and ChinaSo.",
    "## 10 Best Search Engines to Use in China for Research"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://silkdrive.com/insights/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan 2026: Why Bing Is Surging",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "StatCounter, which measures search engine share from page views across its network of tracked sites, reports the following for Japan in June 20261:",
    "| Engine | Share of measured search (Japan, June 2026) |",
    "| Yahoo! Japan | 6.2% |",
    "The current search engine market shares in Japan, verified against StatCounter June 2026: Google 59%, Bing 33%, Yahoo! Japan 6%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://apps.apple.com/bw/app/jd-the-best-local-search-app/id624946027",
   "title": "JD - The Best Local Search App App - App Store",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "JD - The Best Local Search App",
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalorientalist.com/2021/04/20/innovative-designs-on-ottoman-turkish-search-engines-wikilala-and-muteferriqa/",
   "title": "Innovative Designs on Ottoman Turkish Search Engines: Wikilala and Muteferriqa",
   "engine": "Wikilala",
   "launch_year": "2021",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Ottoman Turkish",
   "category": "printed archives in Ottoman Turkish",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article introduces two important search engines and databases designed for printed archives in Ottoman Turkish: [*Wikilala*](https://www.wikilala.com/) and [*Muteferriqa*](https://muteferriqa.com/).",
    "*Wikilala*, which is beginning to be referred to as the \u2018Google\u2019 of Ottoman Turkish printed archives, offers researchers the opportunity to conduct thematic research easily thanks to its digital database containing Ottoman Turkish books, magazines, newspapers, and other types of documents."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Project manager Sadi \u00d6zg\u00fcr and project consultant Dr. Harun Tuncer completed and launched *Wikilala* in early 2021.",
    "This article introduces two important search engines and databases designed for printed archives in Ottoman Turkish: [*Wikilala*](https://www.wikilala.com/) and [*Muteferriqa*](https://muteferriqa.com/)."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "This article introduces two important search engines and databases designed for printed archives in Ottoman Turkish: [*Wikilala*](https://www.wikilala.com/) and [*Muteferriqa*](https://muteferriqa.com/).",
    "*Wikilala*, which is beginning to be referred to as the \u2018Google\u2019 of Ottoman Turkish printed archives, offers researchers the opportunity to conduct thematic research easily thanks to its digital database containing Ottoman Turkish books, magazines, newspapers, and other types of documents."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "This article introduces two important search engines and databases designed for printed archives in Ottoman Turkish: [*Wikilala*](https://www.wikilala.com/) and [*Muteferriqa*](https://muteferriqa.com/).",
    "*Wikilala*, which is beginning to be referred to as the \u2018Google\u2019 of Ottoman Turkish printed archives, offers researchers the opportunity to conduct thematic research easily thanks to its digital database containing Ottoman Turkish books, magazines, newspapers, and other types of documents."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalorientalist.com/2021/04/20/innovative-designs-on-ottoman-turkish-search-engines-wikilala-and-muteferriqa/",
   "title": "Innovative Designs on Ottoman Turkish Search Engines: Wikilala and Muteferriqa",
   "engine": "Muteferriqa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Ottoman Turkish",
   "category": "Ottoman Turkish",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article introduces two important search engines and databases designed for printed archives in Ottoman Turkish: [*Wikilala*](https://www.wikilala.com/) and [*Muteferriqa*](https://muteferriqa.com/).",
    "Another great initiative is the Ottoman Turkish search engine is *Muteferriqa*."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "This article introduces two important search engines and databases designed for printed archives in Ottoman Turkish: [*Wikilala*](https://www.wikilala.com/) and [*Muteferriqa*](https://muteferriqa.com/).",
    "Another great initiative is the Ottoman Turkish search engine is *Muteferriqa*."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "This article introduces two important search engines and databases designed for printed archives in Ottoman Turkish: [*Wikilala*](https://www.wikilala.com/) and [*Muteferriqa*](https://muteferriqa.com/).",
    "Another great initiative is the Ottoman Turkish search engine is *Muteferriqa*."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naver",
   "title": "Naver",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver ( Korean: \ub124\uc774\ubc84; stylized as NAVER) is a South Korean online platform operated by the Naver Corporation.",
    "Naver was the first Korean web provider to develop its own search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Naver ( Korean: \ub124\uc774\ubc84; stylized as NAVER) is a South Korean online platform operated by the Naver Corporation.",
    "The company was founded on 2 June 1999, and is headquartered in Seongnam, South Korea."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naver",
   "title": "Naver",
   "engine": "Junior Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Junior Naver (\uc96c\ub2c8\uc5b4 \ub124\uc774\ubc84), also known as Juniver (\uc96c\ub2c8\ubc84), is a portal website for children, similar to Yahooligans.",
    "Junior Naver"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "With its competitors Daum Kids and Yahoo Kids having closed down, Junior Naver is now the only children's portal site operating in Korea.",
    "Junior Naver",
    "Junior Naver (\uc96c\ub2c8\uc5b4 \ub124\uc774\ubc84), also known as Juniver (\uc96c\ub2c8\ubc84), is a portal website for children, similar to Yahooligans."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.mkohli.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines India Web Directories Free Submit to India Web Directories Submission",
   "engine": "Guruji.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Indian Search Engines Free Submit To Top Indian Search Engines Submit website to india Search Engines Free Submission To Major Indian Search Engines and Web directory.",
    "Guruji.com is an Indian Internet search engine that is focused on providing better search results to Indian consumers, by leveraging proprietary algorithms and data in the Indian context."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.mkohli.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines India Web Directories Free Submit to India Web Directories Submission",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Indian Search Engines Free Submit To Top Indian Search Engines Submit website to india Search Engines Free Submission To Major Indian Search Engines and Web directory.",
    "Rediff Yahoo India India Times Google India 123Khoj.com India Book India Search Engine Optimization \u2013 SEO India Company providing top SEO rankings from India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.mkohli.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines India Web Directories Free Submit to India Web Directories Submission",
   "engine": "Yahoo India",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Indian Search Engines Free Submit To Top Indian Search Engines Submit website to india Search Engines Free Submission To Major Indian Search Engines and Web directory.",
    "Rediff Yahoo India India Times Google India 123Khoj.com India Book India Search Engine Optimization \u2013 SEO India Company providing top SEO rankings from India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.mkohli.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines India Web Directories Free Submit to India Web Directories Submission",
   "engine": "India Times",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Indian Search Engines Free Submit To Top Indian Search Engines Submit website to india Search Engines Free Submission To Major Indian Search Engines and Web directory.",
    "Rediff Yahoo India India Times Google India 123Khoj.com India Book India Search Engine Optimization \u2013 SEO India Company providing top SEO rankings from India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.mkohli.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines India Web Directories Free Submit to India Web Directories Submission",
   "engine": "Google India",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Indian Search Engines Free Submit To Top Indian Search Engines Submit website to india Search Engines Free Submission To Major Indian Search Engines and Web directory.",
    "Rediff Yahoo India India Times Google India 123Khoj.com India Book India Search Engine Optimization \u2013 SEO India Company providing top SEO rankings from India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.mkohli.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines India Web Directories Free Submit to India Web Directories Submission",
   "engine": "123Khoj.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Indian Search Engines Free Submit To Top Indian Search Engines Submit website to india Search Engines Free Submission To Major Indian Search Engines and Web directory.",
    "Rediff Yahoo India India Times Google India 123Khoj.com India Book India Search Engine Optimization \u2013 SEO India Company providing top SEO rankings from India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.mkohli.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines India Web Directories Free Submit to India Web Directories Submission",
   "engine": "India Book",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Indian Search Engines Free Submit To Top Indian Search Engines Submit website to india Search Engines Free Submission To Major Indian Search Engines and Web directory.",
    "Rediff Yahoo India India Times Google India 123Khoj.com India Book India Search Engine Optimization \u2013 SEO India Company providing top SEO rankings from India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://laisha.com/africa.html",
   "title": "African Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Afrikaan Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# African Directories and Search Engines",
    "[Afrikaan Google](http://www.google.com/intl/af/) - Afrikaan language Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://laisha.com/africa.html",
   "title": "African Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "All of Africa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# African Directories and Search Engines",
    "[All of Africa](http://www.allofafrica.com/) - Guide to continent of Africa."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://laisha.com/africa.html",
   "title": "African Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Ananzi South Africa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# African Directories and Search Engines",
    "[Ananzi South Africa](http://search2.ananzi.co.za/) - Directory of South African regional sites. ([Submit](http://search2.ananzi.co.za/Add_site/))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://laisha.com/africa.html",
   "title": "African Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# African Directories and Search Engines",
    "[Aardvark](http://www.aardvark.co.za/search/) - Billed as Africa's fastest search engine. ([Submit](http://www.aardvark.co.za/search/submit1.php))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://laisha.com/africa.html",
   "title": "African Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Click Afrique",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# African Directories and Search Engines",
    "[Click Afrique](http://www.clickafrique.com/directory.asp) - A directory for the whole of Africa!"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://laisha.com/africa.html",
   "title": "African Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Egypt Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# African Directories and Search Engines",
    "[Egypt Search Engine](http://www.republicofegypt.com/) - Links to Egyptian sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://laisha.com/africa.html",
   "title": "African Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Elektroniese Soek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# African Directories and Search Engines",
    "[Elektroniese Soek](http://www.esoek.co.za/XcDirectory.asp) - Afrikaan portal"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://laisha.com/africa.html",
   "title": "African Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Index on Africa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# African Directories and Search Engines",
    "[Index on Africa](http://www.afrika.no/index/Countries/South_Africa/index.html) - Gateway to information on Africa on the Internet, with over 2.000 links sorted by country, subject and news."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://laisha.com/africa.html",
   "title": "African Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "South African Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# African Directories and Search Engines",
    "[South African Search Engine](http://www.searchengine.co.za/) - OpenSource Project to catalogue every South African website, the more you use the site, the more keywords get spidered."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://laisha.com/africa.html",
   "title": "African Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Stanford University's African Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# African Directories and Search Engines",
    "[Stanford University's African Search Engine](http://www-sul.stanford.edu/depts/ssrg/africa/search.html) - This search engine searches the Africa internet directory and Stanford University Library's Africa pages."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://laisha.com/africa.html",
   "title": "African Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Xhousea Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# African Directories and Search Engines",
    "[Xhousea Google](http://www.google.com/intl/xh/) - Xhousea language Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://laisha.com/africa.html",
   "title": "African Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Zulo Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# African Directories and Search Engines",
    "[Zulo Google](http://www.google.com/intl/zu/) - Zulu language Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Achei.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "The following searchengines are found in Brazil.",
    "Achei.com.br is a directory for websites of Brazil."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Aonde.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "The following searchengines are found in Brazil.",
    "Aonde.com is a directory for websites of Brazil."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Altavista",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "The following searchengines are found in Brazil.",
    "Go to the [us-list](/html/us-list) for more general information on Altavista."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Yahoo!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "The following searchengines are found in Brazil.",
    "Go to the [us-list](../html/us-list4.html) for more general information on Yahoo!."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Cade.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "The following searchengines are found in Brazil.",
    "Cade.com.br is a directory for websites of Brazil."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Exploora.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "The following searchengines are found in Brazil.",
    "Exploora.com.br is a directory for business websites of Brazil."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Ponteiro.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "The following searchengines are found in Brazil.",
    "Ponteiro.com.br is a directory and a Metasearchengine that gets the results from a selectable list of International searchengines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Terra.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "The following searchengines are found in Brazil.",
    "Terra.com.br and Lycos.com.br have merged in February 2002."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/br-list",
   "title": "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
   "engine": "Lycos.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Brazilian search engines, searchengines of Brazil",
    "The following searchengines are found in Brazil.",
    "Terra.com.br and Lycos.com.br have merged in February 2002."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://green-fields.pl/en/blog/ranking-of-internet-search-engines/",
   "title": "Ranking of Internet search engines in Poland and worldwide for the years 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023. - Greenfields EN",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Seznam - The Exception that Proves the Rule of Search Engine Popularity",
    "The Czech search engine Seznam, mainly operates in its domestic market and is a significant player, achieving 9.45% of all searches."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Seznam - The Exception that Proves the Rule of Search Engine Popularity",
    "The situation of the portal, which was initially founded in 1996 as a directory of websites, along with the search engine, is stable but not very progressive."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Seznam - The Exception that Proves the Rule of Search Engine Popularity",
    "The Czech search engine Seznam, mainly operates in its domestic market and is a significant player, achieving 9.45% of all searches."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://inquivix.com/korean-search-engines",
   "title": "Mastering Korean Search Engines: A Guide to Naver, Daum, and Kakao | Inquivix",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Architectural Analysis of the Naver Portal"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Architectural Analysis of the Naver Portal",
    "Founded in 1999, Naver developed into a vertical ecosystem that combines search, news, community forums, and e commerce into a single interface."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://inquivix.com/korean-search-engines",
   "title": "Mastering Korean Search Engines: A Guide to Naver, Daum, and Kakao | Inquivix",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Daum Search and Integrated KakaoTalk Ecosystems",
    "Daum is another popular search engine in South Korea that accounts for approximately 5% to 10% of the market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo%20Japan%20Corporation",
   "title": "Yahoo Japan Corporation",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan Corporation ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e, Yaf\u016b Kabushiki-gaisha) was a Japanese web services provider.",
    "It operated Yahoo! Japan, which was the most-visited website in Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan Corporation ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e, Yaf\u016b Kabushiki-gaisha) was a Japanese web services provider.",
    "Yahoo! and SoftBank formed Yahoo! Japan in January 1996 to establish the first web portal in Japan."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan Corporation ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e, Yaf\u016b Kabushiki-gaisha) was a Japanese web services provider.",
    "- Defunct: October 1, 2023"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://vocal.media/journal/top-5-local-search-engines-in-india-what-are-their-benefits",
   "title": "Top 5 Local Search Engines In India - What Are Their Benefits?",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Listed below are some of the most popular Indian web search engines.",
    "Justdial It is a universal truth; consumer always searches for popular Indian web search engines for the service."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://vocal.media/journal/top-5-local-search-engines-in-india-what-are-their-benefits",
   "title": "Top 5 Local Search Engines In India - What Are Their Benefits?",
   "engine": "IndiaMART",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Listed below are some of the most popular Indian web search engines.",
    "IndiaMART No one can deny that IndiaMART is one of India's largest online business-to-business marketplaces, with a 60% share of the online classifieds market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://vocal.media/journal/top-5-local-search-engines-in-india-what-are-their-benefits",
   "title": "Top 5 Local Search Engines In India - What Are Their Benefits?",
   "engine": "NumberDekho",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Listed below are some of the most popular Indian web search engines.",
    "NumberDekho NumberDekho is a one-hand solution."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://vocal.media/journal/top-5-local-search-engines-in-india-what-are-their-benefits",
   "title": "Top 5 Local Search Engines In India - What Are Their Benefits?",
   "engine": "Sulekha",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Listed below are some of the most popular Indian web search engines.",
    "Sulekha In India, Sulekha is known as the largest digital platform for local services in the $200 B local services provider market and for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://vocal.media/journal/top-5-local-search-engines-in-india-what-are-their-benefits",
   "title": "Top 5 Local Search Engines In India - What Are Their Benefits?",
   "engine": "UrbanClap",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Listed below are some of the most popular Indian web search engines.",
    "UrbanClap UrbanClap offers all the services at your doorstep."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Top search engine China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, 360 Search, and Bing, tailored for local user needs."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Top search engine China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, 360 Search, and Bing, tailored for local user needs."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Top search engine China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, 360 Search, and Bing, tailored for local user needs."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Top search engine China",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, 360 Search, and Bing, tailored for local user needs."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Top search engine China",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, 360 Search, and Bing, tailored for local user needs."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Top search engine China",
   "engine": "Haosuo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "**Product Details:** Top Chinese search engines including Baidu, Haosuo, Sogou, Shenma, and Youdao."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Top search engine China",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "**Product Details:** Top Chinese search engines including Baidu, Haosuo, Sogou, Shenma, and Youdao."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Top search engine China",
   "engine": "Jike",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Top search engines in China including Baidu, Sogou, Youdao, Bing, Jike, Shenma, Haosou, and China So."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-China",
   "title": "Top 10 Top search engine China",
   "engine": "China So",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Top search engines in China including Baidu, Sogou, Youdao, Bing, Jike, Shenma, Haosou, and China So."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/south-korea",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share Republic Of Korea | Statcounter Global Stats",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| Search Engine Market Share in Republic Of Korea - July 2026 | |",
    "| Naver | 40.9% |",
    "# Search Engine Market Share Republic Of Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/south-korea",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share Republic Of Korea | Statcounter Global Stats",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| Search Engine Market Share in Republic Of Korea - July 2026 | |",
    "| Daum | 0.95% |",
    "# Search Engine Market Share Republic Of Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://apps.apple.com/sc/app/jd-the-best-local-search-app/id624946027",
   "title": "JD - The Best Local Search App App - App Store",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "JD - The Best Local Search App",
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/news/south-africa/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa/",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
   "engine": "Max",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "So what\u2019s been happening to South Africa\u2019s search engines? Newcomer Max, , from M-Web, combines a search facility with a Web directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/news/south-africa/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa/",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "Veteran Ananzi, , is now a firm candidate for portal status, and recently joined forces with Braby\u2019s, Africa\u2019s largest business directory, resulting in the addition of 500 000 companies to its catalogue."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "Created in the Web dark ages of 1996, Ananzi now indexes more than 87 000 Web pages, and offers a free Web-based mail service, chatlines, news and weather updates."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/news/south-africa/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa/",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "Aardvark, , provides percentages for its search results, giving a good idea of how relevant they are."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "Aardvark, which was established in 1997, provides the most abundant results, but this means plenty of weeding."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/news/south-africa/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa/",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
   "engine": "Zebra",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "Voted best search engine of 1998 by the Sunday Times, Zebra, , currently indexes more than 100 000 pages."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/news/south-africa/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa/",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
   "engine": "Gogga",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "Gogga, , indexes articles from the local online media."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/news/south-africa/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa/",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
   "engine": "Fanagalo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "Fanagalo, , is also dedicated to scouring South African news sites, allowing searches to be narrowed down to the past 24 hours."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Aport.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Whitelines.net guides you to the popular searchengines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL.",
    "[aport.ru](http://www.aport.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "The following searchengines are found in Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Agrorus.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Whitelines.net guides you to the popular searchengines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL.",
    "[agrorus.ru](http://www.agrorus.ru/agrorus-e.phtml)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "The following searchengines are found in Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Google.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Whitelines.net guides you to the popular searchengines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL.",
    "[google.ru](http://www.google.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "The following searchengines are found in Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Holms.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Whitelines.net guides you to the popular searchengines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL.",
    "[holms.ru](http://www.holms.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "The following searchengines are found in Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Lycos.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Whitelines.net guides you to the popular searchengines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL.",
    "[lycos.ru](http://www.lycos.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "The following searchengines are found in Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Ngs.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia / Sibera",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Whitelines.net guides you to the popular searchengines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL.",
    "[ngs.ru](http://www.ngs.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "The following searchengines are found in Russia.",
    "Ngs.ru is a large webportal for Sibera / Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Pingwin.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Whitelines.net guides you to the popular searchengines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL.",
    "[pingwin.ru](http://www.pingwin.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "The following searchengines are found in Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Rambler.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Whitelines.net guides you to the popular searchengines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL.",
    "[rambler.ru](http://www.rambler.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "The following searchengines are found in Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Weblist.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Whitelines.net guides you to the popular searchengines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL.",
    "[weblist.ru](http://weblist.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "The following searchengines are found in Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "www.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Whitelines.net guides you to the popular searchengines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL.",
    "[www.ru](http://www.ru/eng/index.html)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "The following searchengines are found in Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ru-list.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
   "engine": "Yandex.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "Whitelines.net guides you to the popular searchengines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL.",
    "[yandex.ru](http://www.yandex.ru/index_engl.html)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian search engines, searchengines of Russia",
    "The following searchengines are found in Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/tr-list",
   "title": "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
   "engine": "arama.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkey",
   "category": "searchable directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "[arama.com](http://www.arama.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "Arama.com is a searchable directory for Turkisch sites only."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "Arama.com is a searchable directory for Turkisch sites only."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/tr-list",
   "title": "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
   "engine": "arrama.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkey",
   "category": "search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "[arrama.com](http://www.arrama.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "Arrama.com is the search engine of the turkish-media.com portal."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "Arrama.com is the search engine of the turkish-media.com portal."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/tr-list",
   "title": "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
   "engine": "egenet.com.tr",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkey",
   "category": "searchengine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "[egenet.com.tr](http://find.egenet.com.tr/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "Egenet.com.tr is a searchengine for Turkisch sites only."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "Egenet.com.tr is a searchengine for Turkisch sites only."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/tr-list",
   "title": "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
   "engine": "google.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkey",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "[google.com](http://www.google.com/intl/tr/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "The following searchengines are found in Turkey."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/tr-list",
   "title": "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
   "engine": "indexturkiye.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkey",
   "category": "searchable directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "[indexturkiye.com](http://www.indexturkiye.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "Indexturkiye.com is a searchable directory for Turkisch sites with currently over 10.000 entries indexed."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "Indexturkiye.com is a searchable directory for Turkisch sites with currently over 10.000 entries indexed."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/tr-list",
   "title": "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
   "engine": "kurcala.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkey",
   "category": "searchable directory and webportal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "[kurcala.com](http://www.kurcala.com/kurcala/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "Kurcala.com is a searchable directory and webportal for Turkisch websites."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "Kurcala.com is a searchable directory and webportal for Turkisch websites."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/tr-list",
   "title": "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
   "engine": "nerede.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkey",
   "category": "searchengine and webportal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "[nerede.com](http://www.nerede.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "Nerede.com is a searchengine and webportal for Turkisch sites."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "Nerede.com is a searchengine and webportal for Turkisch sites."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/tr-list",
   "title": "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
   "engine": "netbul.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkey",
   "category": "extensive directory and webportal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "[netbul.com](http://kapi.netbul.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "Netbul.com is an extensive directory and webportal for Turkisch websites."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "Netbul.com is an extensive directory and webportal for Turkisch websites."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/tr-list",
   "title": "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
   "engine": "saneg.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "International and Turkey",
   "category": "searchable directory and webportal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "[saneg.com](http://www.saneg.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "Saneg.com is a searchable directory and webportal for International and Turkisch websites."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "Saneg.com is a searchable directory and webportal for International and Turkisch websites."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/tr-list",
   "title": "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
   "engine": "sibels.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "International and Turkey",
   "category": "searchable directory and webportal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "[sibels.com](http://www.sibels.com/WebGuide/Index.asp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "Sibels.com is a searchable directory and webportal for International and Turkissch websites."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "Sibels.com is a searchable directory and webportal for International and Turkissch websites."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/tr-list",
   "title": "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
   "engine": "turkarama.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkey and International",
   "category": "searchengine and webportal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "[turkarama.com](http://www.turkarama.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "Turkarama.com is a searchengine and webportal for Turkisch and International websites."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines, searchengines of Turkey",
    "Turkarama.com is a searchengine and webportal for Turkisch and International websites."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jennadaniellemedia.com/index-529.html",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
    "Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosou, and Youdao explained by experts of Chinese search engines and SEO in China.",
    "[Baidu](index-23.html) is often referred to as China\u2019s Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jennadaniellemedia.com/index-529.html",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
    "Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosou, and Youdao explained by experts of Chinese search engines and SEO in China.",
    "Sogou is China\u2019s second most popular search engine, with a 26% of the China search engine market share as of January 2020."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jennadaniellemedia.com/index-529.html",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
    "Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosou, and Youdao explained by experts of Chinese search engines and SEO in China.",
    "Shenma currently holds a market share of 1.74% in China\u2019s search engine industry."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jennadaniellemedia.com/index-529.html",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
    "Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosou, and Youdao explained by experts of Chinese search engines and SEO in China.",
    "[Haosou, or Qihoo 360 Search,](index-519.html) has integrated search and security features."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jennadaniellemedia.com/index-529.html",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
    "Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosou, and Youdao explained by experts of Chinese search engines and SEO in China.",
    "Youdao is attracting over 700 million internet users since its launch in 2007 by tech giant NetEase."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Chinese Search Engines: SEO Strategies that Work in China",
    "Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosou, and Youdao explained by experts of Chinese search engines and SEO in China.",
    "Youdao is attracting over 700 million internet users since its launch in 2007 by tech giant NetEase."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://googlerankcheck.com/top-japanese-search-engines-you-should-know-about",
   "title": "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
    "## Yahoo! Japan",
    "**Yahoo! Japan** has been one of the most influential search platforms in Japan for decades."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://googlerankcheck.com/top-japanese-search-engines-you-should-know-about",
   "title": "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
    "## Google Japan",
    "**Google** is the most widely used search engine in Japan by raw search volume."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://googlerankcheck.com/top-japanese-search-engines-you-should-know-about",
   "title": "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
   "engine": "Bing Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
    "## Bing Japan",
    "**Bing** has a smaller share in Japan but still plays a role."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://googlerankcheck.com/top-japanese-search-engines-you-should-know-about",
   "title": "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
    "## Goo",
    "**Goo** is a long-standing Japanese search and portal service operated by NTT."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://googlerankcheck.com/top-japanese-search-engines-you-should-know-about",
   "title": "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
    "## Excite Japan",
    "**Excite** is another portal-style platform that historically offered search, news, and lifestyle content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://googlerankcheck.com/top-japanese-search-engines-you-should-know-about",
   "title": "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
   "engine": "Rakuten",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
    "## Rakuten (Search Within an Ecosystem)",
    "While not a general web search engine, **Rakuten** deserves mention."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://googlerankcheck.com/top-japanese-search-engines-you-should-know-about",
   "title": "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
   "engine": "LINE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Japanese Search Engines You Should Know About",
    "## Line Search and App-Based Discovery",
    "**LINE** plays an indirect but important role in search behavior."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.qwant.com/?l=en",
   "title": "Qwant",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "French search engine, hosted in Europe",
    "Qwant Search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticisms_of_Baidu",
   "title": "Criticisms of Baidu",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Criticisms of Baidu and related controversies refer to the critical assessment of incidents involving Baidu (a large Chinese web services company) and its products by its customers (primarily in mainland China)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2408.07900v2",
   "title": "Network analysis reveals news press landscape and asymmetric user polarization",
   "engine": "Naver News",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Network analysis reveals news press landscape and asymmetric user polarization",
    "From this perspective, we investigate both structural and affective polarization between news media user groups on Naver News, South Korea\u2019s largest online news portal, during the period of 2022 Korean presidential election."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.quora.com/Why-is-Yahoo-the-most-popular-search-engine-in-Japan-and-not-Google",
   "title": "Why is Yahoo the most popular search engine in Japan and not Google?",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan launched in 1996 as a localized joint venture and became the first widely used portal/search destination.",
    "Yahoo! Japan\u2019s dominance (especially historically) stems from a mix of timing, product strategy, deeper localization, partner networks, and market dynamics \u2014 not a single technical advantage over Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan launched in 1996 as a localized joint venture and became the first widely used portal/search destination.",
    "Yahoo! Japan\u2019s dominance (especially historically) stems from a mix of timing, product strategy, deeper localization, partner networks, and market dynamics \u2014 not a single technical advantage over Google."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.quora.com/Why-is-Yahoo-the-most-popular-search-engine-in-Japan-and-not-Google",
   "title": "Why is Yahoo the most popular search engine in Japan and not Google?",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo Japan became more than search engine.",
    "Yahoo Japan is a Japanese portal for Japanese while google is just a search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seznam.cz",
   "title": "Seznam.cz",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Seznam.cz (or Seznam, meaning \"list\" in Czech) is a Czech technology company that operates an internet portal, search engine, digital advertising platform, mapping service, media services, and online marketplaces.",
    "| Seznam.cz | Portal and search | Main web portal and search engine |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Founded in 1996 by Ivo Luka\u010dovi\u010d in Prague, it began as an internet directory and search service and later expanded into a broader digital ecosystem.",
    "Seznam.cz (or Seznam, meaning \"list\" in Czech) is a Czech technology company that operates an internet portal, search engine, digital advertising platform, mapping service, media services, and online marketplaces."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-an-Indian-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there an Indian search engine?",
   "engine": "Dekoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Currently there are two/three companies leading the pack in this space is Dekoo, 13Tabs, iBharat have their own crawlers, indexes.",
    "But the Singapore based company Dekoo has more powerful servers with its AI/ML technology and runs on Tier 4 Datacenters represents as Asia's search engine for the world alongside Baidu (China), Yahoo (Japan), Naver (South Korea)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-an-Indian-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there an Indian search engine?",
   "engine": "13Tabs",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Currently there are two/three companies leading the pack in this space is Dekoo, 13Tabs, iBharat have their own crawlers, indexes.",
    "2. [13Tabs](http://13tabs.com/) (this one is one of the goodest I found)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-an-Indian-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there an Indian search engine?",
   "engine": "iBharat",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Currently there are two/three companies leading the pack in this space is Dekoo, 13Tabs, iBharat have their own crawlers, indexes."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-an-Indian-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there an Indian search engine?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "But the Singapore based company Dekoo has more powerful servers with its AI/ML technology and runs on Tier 4 Datacenters represents as Asia's search engine for the world alongside Baidu (China), Yahoo (Japan), Naver (South Korea)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-an-Indian-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there an Indian search engine?",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "But the Singapore based company Dekoo has more powerful servers with its AI/ML technology and runs on Tier 4 Datacenters represents as Asia's search engine for the world alongside Baidu (China), Yahoo (Japan), Naver (South Korea)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-an-Indian-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there an Indian search engine?",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "But the Singapore based company Dekoo has more powerful servers with its AI/ML technology and runs on Tier 4 Datacenters represents as Asia's search engine for the world alongside Baidu (China), Yahoo (Japan), Naver (South Korea)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-an-Indian-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there an Indian search engine?",
   "engine": "origgon",
   "launch_year": "2017",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "I want to tell you that recently in 2017 Abhik shaha has launched a search engine named origgon headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "I want to tell you that recently in 2017 Abhik shaha has launched a search engine named origgon headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-an-Indian-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there an Indian search engine?",
   "engine": "Guruji. Com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "closed",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "1. Guruji. Com (now closed)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "1. Guruji. Com (now closed)"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-an-Indian-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there an Indian search engine?",
   "engine": "qmamu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "3. [qmamu (](http://qmamu.com/)latest)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-an-Indian-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there an Indian search engine?",
   "engine": "rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "4. rediff"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-an-Indian-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there an Indian search engine?",
   "engine": "justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "5. justdial"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Is-there-an-Indian-search-engine",
   "title": "Is there an Indian search engine?",
   "engine": "123khoj",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "6. 123khoj"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ghana.mid.ru/en/about_russia/information_about_russia/russian_internet_search_engines/",
   "title": "Russian Internet Search Engines",
   "engine": "Aport",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Internet Search Engines",
    "- [Aport](http://www.aport.ru)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ghana.mid.ru/en/about_russia/information_about_russia/russian_internet_search_engines/",
   "title": "Russian Internet Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Internet Search Engines",
    "- [Rambler](http://www.rambler.ru)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ghana.mid.ru/en/about_russia/information_about_russia/russian_internet_search_engines/",
   "title": "Russian Internet Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Internet Search Engines",
    "- [Yandex](http://www.yandex.ru)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.link-assistant.com/news/naver-vs-google-in-korea.html",
   "title": "Google Vs. Naver in 2026 in Korea: Ultimate Guide to SEO in the Korean Search Engine",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ask any Korean what search engine they use, and, most likely, the answer will be... Naver.",
    "## What is Naver?"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "It was launched in 1999 by a group of ex-Samsung employees and has dominated the Korean search industry ever since.",
    "## What is Naver?"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.link-assistant.com/news/naver-vs-google-in-korea.html",
   "title": "Google Vs. Naver in 2026 in Korea: Ultimate Guide to SEO in the Korean Search Engine",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Keep reading this guide to learn how Google SEO differs from Naver SEO, and what optimization tactics you need to leverage to bring your website to the top of SERPs in South Korea.",
    "## What is Naver?"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.link-assistant.com/news/naver-vs-google-in-korea.html",
   "title": "Google Vs. Naver in 2026 in Korea: Ultimate Guide to SEO in the Korean Search Engine",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "Korean-language online platform of a portal type with its own search engine displaying search results in curated sections, such as news, images, video, shopping, and advertising sites",
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "Naver ( [nei\u00b7br] Hangul: \ub124\uc774\ubc84) is a Korean-language online platform of a portal type with its own search engine displaying search results in curated sections, such as news, images, video, shopping, and advertising sites.",
    "## What is Naver?"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://phdns.latahcountyid.gov/article/the-ultimate-europe-search-engine-guide-find-what-you-need-faster",
   "title": "The Ultimate Europe Search Engine Guide: Find What You Need Faster",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The following table highlights the core characteristics of the primary Europe search engines, their home countries, and their global ranking positions.",
    "| Yandex | Russia | Russia and Eastern Europe | 5 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://phdns.latahcountyid.gov/article/the-ultimate-europe-search-engine-guide-find-what-you-need-faster",
   "title": "The Ultimate Europe Search Engine Guide: Find What You Need Faster",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The following table highlights the core characteristics of the primary Europe search engines, their home countries, and their global ranking positions.",
    "| Qwant | France | European privacy-focused users | Limited |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://apps.apple.com/py/app/jd-the-best-local-search-app/id624946027",
   "title": "App JD - The Best Local Search App - App Store",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": "local search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "JD - The Best Local Search App",
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "JD - The Best Local Search App",
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "JD - The Best Local Search App",
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "http://dragangrafix.co.za/search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines, Search Engine Submission, Free URL Submission, SEO",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Search Engines, Search Engine Submission, Free URL Submission, SEO",
    "Ananzi\n http://www.ananzi.co.za"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://dragangrafix.co.za/search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines, Search Engine Submission, Free URL Submission, SEO",
   "engine": "South African Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Search Engines, Search Engine Submission, Free URL Submission, SEO",
    "South African Search Engine\n http://www.searchengine.co.za"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://dragangrafix.co.za/search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines, Search Engine Submission, Free URL Submission, SEO",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Search Engines, Search Engine Submission, Free URL Submission, SEO",
    "Aardvark\n http://www.aardvark.co.za"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/top-chinese-search-engines-and-how-they-work/",
   "title": "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
    "It is the most commonly used search engine in China, with a market share of **75%**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/top-chinese-search-engines-and-how-they-work/",
   "title": "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
    "Literally translated as \u201csearch dog,\u201d Sogou is the second most popular Chinese search engine, with a market share of **15%**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/top-chinese-search-engines-and-how-they-work/",
   "title": "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
    "Shenma is a **mobile-only** search engine that acts as a cross between an e-commerce website, an app store, and a search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/top-chinese-search-engines-and-how-they-work/",
   "title": "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
    "Technologically-savvy individuals in China primarily use Haosou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/top-chinese-search-engines-and-how-they-work/",
   "title": "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
    "Youdao is a unique search engine with a user base of under-24 and high-income earning individuals."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websitecategorizationapi.com/domains-database/korean_websites.php",
   "title": "Korean Language Website Database | High-Value Websites in \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Korean Language Website Database",
    "The Korean web lives inside the \"Naververse,\" a unique ecosystem separate from Google.",
    "### 1. Search Portals (Naver/Daum)",
    "Naver is the gatekeeper."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websitecategorizationapi.com/domains-database/korean_websites.php",
   "title": "Korean Language Website Database | High-Value Websites in \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Korean Language Website Database",
    "### 1. Search Portals (Naver/Daum)",
    "Daum (Kakao) is the second giant."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websitecategorizationapi.com/domains-database/korean_websites.php",
   "title": "Korean Language Website Database | High-Value Websites in \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Korean Language Website Database",
    "Examples: Naver.com, Daum.net, Nate.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "@Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [@Search](http://www.nifty.com/search/) | Google | @nifty Infoseek | n/a | Google AdWords |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "AAA! Cafe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [AAA! Cafe](http://www.aaacafe.ne.jp/) | AAA! Cafe | dmoz | n/a | n/a |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "All About Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [All About Japan](http://allabout.co.jp/) | BIGLOBE (Google) | All About Japan | n/a | n/a |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "Alltheweb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [Alltheweb](http://www.alltheweb.com/) | FAST | n/a | n/a | Overture USA** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "AltaVista",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [AltaVista](http://www.altavista.com/) | AltaVista | LookSmart | n/a | Overture USA** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "AOL NetFind",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [AOL NetFind](http://search.jp.aol.com/) | Google | dmoz | n/a | Google AdWords |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "BIGLOBE Search Attayo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [BIGLOBE Search Attayo](http://search.biglobe.ne.jp/) | Google | LookSmart | JWord (\u00a5) | Google AdWords |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "DION",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [DION](http://www.dion.ne.jp/) | Google | LookSmart | JWord (\u00a5) | Google AdWords |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "DMOZ",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [DMOZ](http://dmoz.org/World/Japanese/) | n/a | dmoz | n/a | n/a |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [Excite Japan](http://www.excite.co.jp/) | Google | LookSmart | JWord (\u00a5) | Google AdWords |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "freshEYE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [freshEYE](http://fresheye.com/) | TOCC/Inktomi | LookSmart Fresheye ($) | JWord (\u00a5) | Overture Japan |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [Goo](http://goo.ne.jp/) | Inktomi | goo | FAST (multimedia) | Overture Japan |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [Google](http://www.google.co.jp/) | Google | dmoz | n/a | Google AdWords |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "Hi-Ho Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [Hi-Ho Search](http://search.hi-ho.ne.jp/) | Google | Excite / LookSmart | Naver, JWord (\u00a5) | Google AdWords |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "Infoseek Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [Infoseek Japan](http://infoseek.co.jp/) | Infoseek | Infoseek | n/a | Overture Japan |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "J.O.Y.",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [J.O.Y.](http://joyjoy.com/) | n/a | J.O.Y. | Google | n/a |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "Jicoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [Jicoo](http://www.jicoo.co.jp) | n/a | Jicoo | n/a | n/a |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "Lycos Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [Lycos Japan](http://lycos.co.jp/) | Infoseek | LookSmart | n/a | Overture Japan LookSmart |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "MSN Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [MSN Search](http://search.msn.co.jp/) | Inktomi | LookSmart | n/a | Overture Japan |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "NAVER Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [NAVER Japan](http://naver.co.jp/) | Naver | n/a | Naver (\u00a5), JWord (\u00a5) | n/a |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "OCN Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [OCN Search](http://www.ocn.ne.jp/) | Goo/Inktomi | OCN | Goo Excite/Google Infoseek Fresheye | n/a |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "ODN Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [ODN Search](http://odn.ne.jp/) | Excite/Google | LookSmart | JWord (\u00a5) | Google AdWords LookSmart |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "So-net Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [So-net Search](http://www.so-net.ne.jp/search/) | Excite/Google | LookSmart | JWord (\u00a5) | Google AdWords LookSmart |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "TOCC/Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [TOCC/Search](http://www.tocc.co.jp/search/) | Inktomi | n/a | n/a | n/a |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "WebGate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [WebGate](http://www.jboy.com/) | n/a | WebGate | n/a | n/a |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perrin3.com/japan/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines and Directories: perrin3.com",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japanese Search Engines and Directories",
    "| Site | Main Results | Directory Results | Other Results | PPC Results* |",
    "| [Yahoo! Japan](http://yahoo.co.jp/) | Google | Yahoo | n/a | Overture Japan Google AdWords |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) \u2013 Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) \u2013 The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Najdsi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Najdsi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alef-investigation.cz/osint-anglicky",
   "title": "OSINT (anglicky) \u2013 Alef investigation",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT (anglicky)",
    "### Main National Search Engines",
    " Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Najdi.si (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/seach-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Understanding China's Search Engine Landscape: Key Players and Strategies",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Leading the pack is Baidu, which commands approximately 72% of the market share, offering a comprehensive suite of services including search, maps, cloud storage, and AI-driven tools.",
    "### 1. Baidu",
    "Baidu is the dominant search engine in China, often referred to as the \u201cGoogle of China.\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 1. Baidu",
    "Founded in 2000, it offers a comprehensive suite of services, including web search, maps, and cloud storage."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/seach-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Understanding China's Search Engine Landscape: Key Players and Strategies",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "### 2. Sogou",
    "Sogou, launched in 2004, is known for its advanced language processing capabilities and integration with WeChat."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 2. Sogou",
    "Sogou, launched in 2004, is known for its advanced language processing capabilities and integration with WeChat."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/seach-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Understanding China's Search Engine Landscape: Key Players and Strategies",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "### 3. Shenma",
    "Shenma is a mobile-first search engine developed by Alibaba and UCWeb."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/seach-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Understanding China's Search Engine Landscape: Key Players and Strategies",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "### 4. 360 Search (Haosou)",
    "360 Search, also known as Haosou, was launched in 2012 by Qihoo 360."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 4. 360 Search (Haosou)",
    "360 Search, also known as Haosou, was launched in 2012 by Qihoo 360."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chosun.com/english/industry-en/2026/08/17/CZ6YE6PMGREU3L4HXF4KISXUEA",
   "title": "Naver, Kakao Diverge on AI Strategies",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South Korea\u2019s internet platform giants Naver and Kakao are pursuing divergent strategies in the AI (artificial intelligence) sector.",
    "A high-ranking industry insider familiar with both companies\u2019 situations stated, \u201cUntil now, both firms maintained similar business models, investing through their service gateways\u2014\u2018Naver\u2019 and \u2018KakaoTalk\u2019\u2014as portals or super apps.\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chosun.com/english/industry-en/2026/08/17/CZ6YE6PMGREU3L4HXF4KISXUEA",
   "title": "Naver, Kakao Diverge on AI Strategies",
   "engine": "KakaoTalk",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South Korea\u2019s internet platform giants Naver and Kakao are pursuing divergent strategies in the AI (artificial intelligence) sector.",
    "A high-ranking industry insider familiar with both companies\u2019 situations stated, \u201cUntil now, both firms maintained similar business models, investing through their service gateways\u2014\u2018Naver\u2019 and \u2018KakaoTalk\u2019\u2014as portals or super apps.\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://apps.apple.com/tr/app/jd-the-best-local-search-app/id624946027?platform=ipad",
   "title": "JD - The Best Local Search App App - App Store",
   "engine": "JD",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "JD - The Best Local Search App",
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "JD - The Best Local Search App",
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinawebfoundry.com/resources/china-web-guide/china-search-landscape-beyond-baidu",
   "title": "China's Search Engines Beyond Baidu",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Dominant, AI-boosted",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When foreign companies think about search in China, they think Baidu.",
    "Market overview",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share | Key Detail |",
    "| Baidu | 56 to 64% | Dominant, AI-boosted |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Market overview",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share | Key Detail |",
    "| Baidu | 56 to 64% | Dominant, AI-boosted |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinawebfoundry.com/resources/china-web-guide/china-search-landscape-beyond-baidu",
   "title": "China's Search Engines Beyond Baidu",
   "engine": "Microsoft Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Growing on desktop",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Market overview",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share | Key Detail |",
    "| Microsoft Bing (China) | ~15% | Growing on desktop |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Market overview",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share | Key Detail |",
    "| Microsoft Bing (China) | ~15% | Growing on desktop |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinawebfoundry.com/resources/china-web-guide/china-search-landscape-beyond-baidu",
   "title": "China's Search Engines Beyond Baidu",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Powers WeChat and QQ search",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Market overview",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share | Key Detail |",
    "| Sogou | ~2 to 6% | Powers WeChat and QQ search |",
    "Sogou - the search engine living inside WeChat"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Market overview",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share | Key Detail |",
    "| Sogou | ~2 to 6% | Powers WeChat and QQ search |",
    "Sogou - the search engine living inside WeChat"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinawebfoundry.com/resources/china-web-guide/china-search-landscape-beyond-baidu",
   "title": "China's Search Engines Beyond Baidu",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Security-focused",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Market overview",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share | Key Detail |",
    "| 360 Search (Haosou) | ~5% | Security-focused |",
    "360 Search - security first, search second"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "360 Search - security first, search second",
    "| **Launched** | July 2012 |",
    "Unusual backstory on this one. 360 Search launched in July 2012 and shot up to 35% market share by 2014."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Market overview",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share | Key Detail |",
    "| 360 Search (Haosou) | ~5% | Security-focused |",
    "360 Search - security first, search second"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinawebfoundry.com/resources/china-web-guide/china-search-landscape-beyond-baidu",
   "title": "China's Search Engines Beyond Baidu",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Alibaba/UCWeb, mobile-only",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Market overview",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share | Key Detail |",
    "| Shenma | ~5% mobile | Alibaba/UCWeb, mobile-only |",
    "Shenma - Alibaba\u2019s mobile-only search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Market overview",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share | Key Detail |",
    "| Shenma | ~5% mobile | Alibaba/UCWeb, mobile-only |",
    "Shenma - Alibaba\u2019s mobile-only search engine"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinawebfoundry.com/resources/china-web-guide/china-search-landscape-beyond-baidu",
   "title": "China's Search Engines Beyond Baidu",
   "engine": "Toutiao Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Emerging",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Market overview",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share | Key Detail |",
    "| Toutiao Search | Emerging | ByteDance ecosystem |",
    "Toutiao Search - ByteDance\u2019s quiet entry"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Market overview",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share | Key Detail |",
    "| Toutiao Search | Emerging | ByteDance ecosystem |",
    "Toutiao Search - ByteDance\u2019s quiet entry"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/How-do-I-access-Korean-websites",
   "title": "How do I access Korean websites?",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The most popular search engine would be www.naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/How-do-I-access-Korean-websites",
   "title": "How do I access Korean websites?",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan does not have a domestic search engine the way China has Baidu, Korea has Naver, or Russia has Yandex.",
    "# Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What",
    "## Search engines used in Japan, 2026",
    "Baidu has no meaningful Japanese presence."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan does not have a domestic search engine the way China has Baidu, Korea has Naver, or Russia has Yandex.",
    "# Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What",
    "## Search engines used in Japan, 2026"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan does not have a domestic search engine the way China has Baidu, Korea has Naver, or Russia has Yandex.",
    "# Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What",
    "## Search engines used in Japan, 2026",
    "| Yandex | 0.37% | Yandex |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Google is the most used search engine in Japan**, and its index also powers Yahoo! JAPAN and goo.",
    "# Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What",
    "## Search engines used in Japan, 2026",
    "| Engine | Share (Statcounter, July 2026) | Whose index it uses |",
    "| Google | 59.73% | Google |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Bing\u2019s measured share has risen sharply**, concentrated on desktop, and this is the one genuinely new fact since 2024.",
    "# Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What",
    "## Search engines used in Japan, 2026",
    "| Engine | Share (Statcounter, July 2026) | Whose index it uses |",
    "| Bing | 32.07% | Microsoft |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Google is the most used search engine in Japan**, and its index also powers Yahoo! JAPAN and goo.",
    "# Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What",
    "## Search engines used in Japan, 2026",
    "| Engine | Share (Statcounter, July 2026) | Whose index it uses |",
    "| Yahoo! JAPAN | 6.55% | **Google** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "DuckDuckGo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What",
    "## Search engines used in Japan, 2026",
    "| Engine | Share (Statcounter, July 2026) | Whose index it uses |",
    "| DuckDuckGo | 0.71% | Bing (primarily) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Google is the most used search engine in Japan**, and its index also powers Yahoo! JAPAN and goo.",
    "# Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What",
    "## Search engines used in Japan, 2026",
    "| Engine | Share (Statcounter, July 2026) | Whose index it uses |",
    "| goo | below measurement threshold | **Google** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "Infoseek Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan did have domestic engines \u2014 goo, Infoseek Japan, and others through the late 1990s and 2000s.",
    "# Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What",
    "## Why Japan has no domestic search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Yandex search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/yandex.png)Yandex.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![baidu search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/baidu.png)Baidu.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Mailru search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/mailru.png)Mail.ru"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Rambler search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/rambler.png)Rambler.ru"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Seznam search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/seznam.png)Seznam.cz"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Yaani",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Yaani search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/yaani.png)Yaani.com.tr"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Obshaga",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Obshaga search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/obshaga.png)Obshaga.kz"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Hibridge",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Hibridge search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/hibridge.png)Hibridge.kz"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Metager",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Metager search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/metager.png)Metager.de"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Sogou search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/sogou.png)Sogou.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Poshukach",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Poshukach search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/poshukach.png)Poshukach.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Loky.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Loky.ch search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/lokych.png)Loky.ch"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Bitsearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Bitsearch search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/bitsearch.png)Bitsearch.to"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Zarebin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Zarebin search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/zarebin.png)Zarebin.ir"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Zoeken",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Zoeken search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/zoeken.png)Zoeken.nl"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Kvasir",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Kvasir search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/kvasir.png)Kvasir.no"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Centrum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Centrum search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/centrum.png)Centrum.cz"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Nitter",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![Nitter search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/nitter.png)Nitter.c-r-t.tk"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://viposearch.com/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Search Engines - Search Engine",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Search Engines",
    "![naver search Engine](https://viposearch.com/wp-content/themes/filesearch/img/logos/naver.png)Naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://apps.apple.com/cr/app/jd-the-best-local-search-app/id624946027",
   "title": "App JD - The Best Local Search App - App Store",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "#",
    "JD - The Best Local Search App",
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://optimus01.co.za/about-ananzi",
   "title": "About Ananzi: South Africa's First Search Engine (1996)",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "About Ananzi",
    "## About Ananzi: South Africa\u2019s Longest-Running Search Platform and Classifieds Directory",
    "Ananzi stands as South Africa\u2019s longest-running search platform, launched in 1996 as the country\u2019s first dedicated search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "About Ananzi",
    "## About Ananzi: South Africa\u2019s Longest-Running Search Platform and Classifieds Directory",
    "Ananzi stands as South Africa\u2019s longest-running search platform, launched in 1996 as the country\u2019s first dedicated search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "About Ananzi",
    "## About Ananzi: South Africa\u2019s Longest-Running Search Platform and Classifieds Directory",
    "Nearly three decades later, it continues serving South Africans through its evolved focus on classifieds and business directory services."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.web-translations.com/resources-new/international-search-engines/turkish-search-engines/",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engine | International SEO | Web-Translations",
   "engine": "Arabul",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engine",
    "The most popular Turkish search engines include:",
    "- [Arabul](http://www.arabul.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.web-translations.com/resources-new/international-search-engines/turkish-search-engines/",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engine | International SEO | Web-Translations",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engine",
    "The most popular Turkish search engines include:",
    "- [Google](http://www.google.com.tr/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.web-translations.com/resources-new/international-search-engines/turkish-search-engines/",
   "title": "Turkish Search Engine | International SEO | Web-Translations",
   "engine": "Arama",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engine",
    "The most popular Turkish search engines include:",
    "- [Arama](http://www.arama.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/directory/search-engine-market-share-by-country.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share by Country (2026) | Directory",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share by Country",
    "Russian Federation Non-Google leader",
    "Russia is the clearest exception in this list: [Yandex](../glossary.html#term-serp) holds more than two-thirds of domestic search, built on its own independently developed index and ranking systems rather than licensed technology, and reinforced by regulatory and market conditions that favor a domestic provider."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/directory/search-engine-market-share-by-country.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share by Country (2026) | Directory",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share by Country",
    "China Fragmented, non-Google",
    "Google's near-total absence from the Chinese market (1.76%) reflects its 2010 withdrawal from mainland search operations rather than a competitive loss, leaving the field to domestic engines \u2014 led by Baidu \u2014 plus Bing, which continued operating in China after Google's exit."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/directory/search-engine-market-share-by-country.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share by Country (2026) | Directory",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share by Country",
    "South Korea Near-parity",
    "South Korea is the closest thing to a genuine two-way contest in this dataset: Google and [Naver](major-global-search-engines.html) sit within five points of each other, with Naver's advantage built on a tightly integrated content ecosystem (Naver Blog, Knowledge iN, Naver Cafe) that surfaces heavily in its own results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/directory/search-engine-market-share-by-country.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share by Country (2026) | Directory",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share by Country",
    "Czech Republic Domestic minority",
    "Google leads comfortably in the Czech Republic, but [Seznam](regional-international-search-engines.html)'s 13.53% is still one of the largest domestic-engine footholds anywhere in Europe, attributable to an early-mover position and strong Czech-language relevance established before Google had a strong local presence."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/directory/search-engine-market-share-by-country.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share by Country (2026) | Directory",
   "engine": "Coc Coc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share by Country",
    "Vietnam Google-dominant",
    "Vietnam is worth including precisely because it corrects a claim we'd otherwise be making from memory rather than data: [Coc Coc](regional-international-search-engines.html) is a genuinely Vietnamese-built search engine and browser, but the current data puts its domestic search share at 4.41% \u2014 a real foothold, not a rivalry."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://1089media.com/pages/mastering-korean-search-engines-a-complete-guide-for-global-marketers",
   "title": "Mastering Korean Search Engines \u2014 A Complete Guide for Global Marketers",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mastering Korean Search Engines \u2014 A Complete Guide for Global Marketers",
    "Here, Naver, Daum, and other local platforms capture the majority of user traffic.",
    "History & Growth of NaverNaver was launched in 1999 by former Sa"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Mastering Korean Search Engines \u2014 A Complete Guide for Global Marketers",
    "History & Growth of NaverNaver was launched in 1999 by former Sa"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://1089media.com/pages/mastering-korean-search-engines-a-complete-guide-for-global-marketers",
   "title": "Mastering Korean Search Engines \u2014 A Complete Guide for Global Marketers",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mastering Korean Search Engines \u2014 A Complete Guide for Global Marketers",
    "Here, Naver, Daum, and other local platforms capture the majority of user traffic."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://1089media.com/pages/mastering-korean-search-engines-a-complete-guide-for-global-marketers",
   "title": "Mastering Korean Search Engines \u2014 A Complete Guide for Global Marketers",
   "engine": "ZUM",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mastering Korean Search Engines \u2014 A Complete Guide for Global Marketers",
    "Get an overview of Korea\u2019s other search engines like Daum and ZUM, and understand why Korean users trust local platforms over global ones."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.digitalmarketingforasia.com/most-popular-search-engines-apac/",
   "title": "2025 Most Popular Search Engines Across APAC",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The most popular search engines across APAC in 2025",
    "### Japan",
    "[As of February 2025](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/japan), the search engine market share in Japan is split 80.22% for Google, 9.49% for [Yahoo! JAPAN, ](https://www.digitalmarketingforasia.com/yahoo-japan/)and 8.49% for Bing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.digitalmarketingforasia.com/most-popular-search-engines-apac/",
   "title": "2025 Most Popular Search Engines Across APAC",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The most popular search engines across APAC in 2025",
    "### China",
    "As of [February 2025](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china), the top search engines are Baidu (51.45%), Bing (30.71%), Haosou (9.05%), Yandex (3.02%), and Sogou (2.69%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.digitalmarketingforasia.com/most-popular-search-engines-apac/",
   "title": "2025 Most Popular Search Engines Across APAC",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The most popular search engines across APAC in 2025",
    "### China",
    "As of [February 2025](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china), the top search engines are Baidu (51.45%), Bing (30.71%), Haosou (9.05%), Yandex (3.02%), and Sogou (2.69%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.digitalmarketingforasia.com/most-popular-search-engines-apac/",
   "title": "2025 Most Popular Search Engines Across APAC",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The most popular search engines across APAC in 2025",
    "### China",
    "As of [February 2025](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china), the top search engines are Baidu (51.45%), Bing (30.71%), Haosou (9.05%), Yandex (3.02%), and Sogou (2.69%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.digitalmarketingforasia.com/most-popular-search-engines-apac/",
   "title": "2025 Most Popular Search Engines Across APAC",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The most popular search engines across APAC in 2025",
    "### China",
    "As of [February 2025](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china), the top search engines are Baidu (51.45%), Bing (30.71%), Haosou (9.05%), Yandex (3.02%), and Sogou (2.69%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.digitalmarketingforasia.com/most-popular-search-engines-apac/",
   "title": "2025 Most Popular Search Engines Across APAC",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The most popular search engines across APAC in 2025",
    "### South Korea",
    "The most popular platform is Naver, with 47.11%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.digitalmarketingforasia.com/most-popular-search-engines-apac/",
   "title": "2025 Most Popular Search Engines Across APAC",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The most popular search engines across APAC in 2025",
    "### South Korea",
    "Bing holds 4.28%, and Daum has just over 1.32% of the market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoguide.submitshop.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines",
   "engine": "Guruji.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": "focused on providing better search results to Indian consumers by leveraging proprietary algorithms and data in the Indian context",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Guruji.com](https://dan.com/buy-domain/guruji.com?redirected=true&tld=com) is an Indian Internet search engine focused on providing better search results to Indian consumers by leveraging proprietary algorithms and data in the Indian context."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Guruji.com](https://dan.com/buy-domain/guruji.com?redirected=true&tld=com) is an Indian Internet search engine focused on providing better search results to Indian consumers by leveraging proprietary algorithms and data in the Indian context."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Guruji.com](https://dan.com/buy-domain/guruji.com?redirected=true&tld=com) is an Indian Internet search engine focused on providing better search results to Indian consumers by leveraging proprietary algorithms and data in the Indian context."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoguide.submitshop.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": "provides a variety of additional web-based services on various topics and categories",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Rediff](https://www.rediff.com/) search engine is one of India\u2019s most popular online portals. It has offices in Mumbai, New Delhi, and New York. It was established in 1996. It is the only website that appears in the top 100. Rediff Mail is a Rediff offering that provides the user with a limitless amount of storage space. This tool makes sending and receiving emails dependable and straightforward. This search engine also provides a variety of additional web-based services on various topics and categories."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Rediff](https://www.rediff.com/) search engine is one of India\u2019s most popular online portals. It has offices in Mumbai, New Delhi, and New York. It was established in 1996. It is the only website that appears in the top 100. Rediff Mail is a Rediff offering that provides the user with a limitless amount of storage space. This tool makes sending and receiving emails dependable and straightforward. This search engine also provides a variety of additional web-based services on various topics and categories."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Rediff](https://www.rediff.com/) search engine is one of India\u2019s most popular online portals. It has offices in Mumbai, New Delhi, and New York. It was established in 1996. It is the only website that appears in the top 100. Rediff Mail is a Rediff offering that provides the user with a limitless amount of storage space. This tool makes sending and receiving emails dependable and straightforward. This search engine also provides a variety of additional web-based services on various topics and categories."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Rediff](https://www.rediff.com/) search engine is one of India\u2019s most popular online portals. It has offices in Mumbai, New Delhi, and New York. It was established in 1996. It is the only website that appears in the top 100. Rediff Mail is a Rediff offering that provides the user with a limitless amount of storage space. This tool makes sending and receiving emails dependable and straightforward. This search engine also provides a variety of additional web-based services on various topics and categories."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoguide.submitshop.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo India",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Yahoo India](https://in.search.yahoo.com/?fr2=inr) Yahoo! Search is a search engine offered by the American website Yahoo!. It has used **Microsoft\u2019s Bing search engine** to display online search results since 2009. Originally, \u201cYahoo! Search\u201d referred to a Yahoo!-provided interface that routed inquiries to a searchable index of pages enhanced with its website directory. The user was provided with the results under the Yahoo! brand."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Yahoo India](https://in.search.yahoo.com/?fr2=inr) Yahoo! Search is a search engine offered by the American website Yahoo!. It has used **Microsoft\u2019s Bing search engine** to display online search results since 2009. Originally, \u201cYahoo! Search\u201d referred to a Yahoo!-provided interface that routed inquiries to a searchable index of pages enhanced with its website directory. The user was provided with the results under the Yahoo! brand."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoguide.submitshop.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines",
   "engine": "Ask.com",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "assists individuals in finding online sites by putting in the subject they are looking for",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Ask.com](https://www.ask.com/) is a search engine founded in 1996. This website assists individuals in finding online sites by putting in the subject they are looking for. **Ask.com** was previously known as \u201cAsk Jeeves,\u201d but the name was changed in 2006. Their headquarters are located in Oakland, California. One feature that distinguishes Ask.com from other search engines is that it allows the searcher to view a tiny image of the web page before clicking it by hovering the mouse cursor over the small binoculars without clicking it."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Ask.com](https://www.ask.com/) is a search engine founded in 1996. This website assists individuals in finding online sites by putting in the subject they are looking for. **Ask.com** was previously known as \u201cAsk Jeeves,\u201d but the name was changed in 2006. Their headquarters are located in Oakland, California. One feature that distinguishes Ask.com from other search engines is that it allows the searcher to view a tiny image of the web page before clicking it by hovering the mouse cursor over the small binoculars without clicking it."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Ask.com](https://www.ask.com/) is a search engine founded in 1996. This website assists individuals in finding online sites by putting in the subject they are looking for. **Ask.com** was previously known as \u201cAsk Jeeves,\u201d but the name was changed in 2006. Their headquarters are located in Oakland, California. One feature that distinguishes Ask.com from other search engines is that it allows the searcher to view a tiny image of the web page before clicking it by hovering the mouse cursor over the small binoculars without clicking it."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoguide.submitshop.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines",
   "engine": "Google India",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": "variety of customized search choices",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Google India](https://www.google.co.in/) \u201cGoogle Search (often known simply as Google) is a Google search engine. With over 3.5 billion queries per day. It controls 92 % search engine industry. It is also the world\u2019s most viewed website. \u201c**Google**\u201d is a global technology firm based in the United States specializing in Internet-related services. Its goods include internet advertising technology, search, software, cloud computing, and similar services. Google Web Search is the name given to the Google Search Engine. Google has created the most popular web search engine. The most popular search engine on the Internet. This search provides a variety of customized search choices."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Google India](https://www.google.co.in/) \u201cGoogle Search (often known simply as Google) is a Google search engine. With over 3.5 billion queries per day. It controls 92 % search engine industry. It is also the world\u2019s most viewed website. \u201c**Google**\u201d is a global technology firm based in the United States specializing in Internet-related services. Its goods include internet advertising technology, search, software, cloud computing, and similar services. Google Web Search is the name given to the Google Search Engine. Google has created the most popular web search engine. The most popular search engine on the Internet. This search provides a variety of customized search choices."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [Google India](https://www.google.co.in/) \u201cGoogle Search (often known simply as Google) is a Google search engine. With over 3.5 billion queries per day. It controls 92 % search engine industry. It is also the world\u2019s most viewed website. \u201c**Google**\u201d is a global technology firm based in the United States specializing in Internet-related services. Its goods include internet advertising technology, search, software, cloud computing, and similar services. Google Web Search is the name given to the Google Search Engine. Google has created the most popular web search engine. The most popular search engine on the Internet. This search provides a variety of customized search choices."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoguide.submitshop.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines",
   "engine": "123Khoj.com",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": "aids in discovering documents on these connected websites",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [123Khoj.com ](https://www.123khoj.com/) Tis an Indian search engine that was founded in 2000. This search engine aids in discovering documents on these connected websites. The way it works is that you tell the search service what you\u2019re looking for by putting keywords, phrases, or questions into the search box. The search engine answers by providing you with a list of all the Websites in our index relating to those themes. The most relevant material will be shown at the top of your search results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [123Khoj.com ](https://www.123khoj.com/) Tis an Indian search engine that was founded in 2000. This search engine aids in discovering documents on these connected websites. The way it works is that you tell the search service what you\u2019re looking for by putting keywords, phrases, or questions into the search box. The search engine answers by providing you with a list of all the Websites in our index relating to those themes. The most relevant material will be shown at the top of your search results."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [123Khoj.com ](https://www.123khoj.com/) Tis an Indian search engine that was founded in 2000. This search engine aids in discovering documents on these connected websites. The way it works is that you tell the search service what you\u2019re looking for by putting keywords, phrases, or questions into the search box. The search engine answers by providing you with a list of all the Websites in our index relating to those themes. The most relevant material will be shown at the top of your search results."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [123Khoj.com ](https://www.123khoj.com/) Tis an Indian search engine that was founded in 2000. This search engine aids in discovering documents on these connected websites. The way it works is that you tell the search service what you\u2019re looking for by putting keywords, phrases, or questions into the search box. The search engine answers by providing you with a list of all the Websites in our index relating to those themes. The most relevant material will be shown at the top of your search results."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoguide.submitshop.com/searchengines/india-search-engines",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines",
   "engine": "India Book",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": "provides you with a list of Web Directories of News and Media; Business & Economy; Education; Science; Society and Culture and many more",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [India Book](https://www.indiabook.com/) is an Indian Portal by [Megrisoft](https://www.megrisoft.com/). It provides you with a list of Web Directories of News and Media; Business & Economy; Education; Science; Society and Culture and many more. It also provides a List of Indian Yellow pages and Indian book Listing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [India Book](https://www.indiabook.com/) is an Indian Portal by [Megrisoft](https://www.megrisoft.com/). It provides you with a list of Web Directories of News and Media; Business & Economy; Education; Science; Society and Culture and many more. It also provides a List of Indian Yellow pages and Indian book Listing."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "## **Curated List Of Indian Search Engines, Website Directories And Yellow Pages**",
    "- [India Book](https://www.indiabook.com/) is an Indian Portal by [Megrisoft](https://www.megrisoft.com/). It provides you with a list of Web Directories of News and Media; Business & Economy; Education; Science; Society and Culture and many more. It also provides a List of Indian Yellow pages and Indian book Listing."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "La Br\u00fajula",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- [**La Br\u00fajula**](http://www.brujula.com.ar/): Argentine search engine/directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Caray Garay!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- [**Caray Garay!**](http://www.caraygaray.com.ar/) Argentine search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Bolivian",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- **[Bolivian](http://www.bolivian.com/)** Directory/search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Achei",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- **[Achei](http://www.achei.com.br/)** Search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "AONDE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- [**AONDE**](http://www.aonde.com/) Search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Cad\u00ea?",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- [**Cad\u00ea?**](http://www.cade.com.br/): Excellent Brazilian search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Jarbas",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- **[Jarbas](http://www.jarbas.com.br/)** Meta-search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Radix",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- **[Radix](http://www.radix.com.br/)** Search engine/directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Antena",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- **[Antena](http://www.antena.cl/)** Search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Cons\u00edgalo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- **[Cons\u00edgalo](http://www.consigalo.com/)** Search engine/directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Bac\u00a1n",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "\u00b4Mande?",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- **[\u00bfMande?](http://www.mande.com.ec/)** Directory/search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Cipotes",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- **[Cipotes](http://www.cipotes.com/)** Directory/search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Mejico.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- [**Mejico.com**](http://www.mejico.com/) Mexican directory/search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Mexico Online",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- **[Mexico Online](http://www.mexonline.com/)** Directory/search engine, in English"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "MexMaster",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- [**MexMaster**](http://www.mexmaster.com/): Search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Yagua",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- [**Yagua**](http://www.yagua.com/): Search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Boricua Online",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- [**Boricua Online**](http://www.boricuaonline.com/) Search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Wepa!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- [**Wepa!**](http://wepa.com/): Search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "El Tim\u00f3n",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- **[El Tim\u00f3n](http://www2.i.com.uy/)** Search engine/directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zonalatina.com/Zlcourep.htm",
   "title": "Zona Latina: Latin America: General Information",
   "engine": "Auyantepui",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American: General Information",
    "- [**Auyantepui**](http://www.auyantepui.com/) Search engine/directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://courierdaily.co.uk/uncovering-the-secrets-of-turkeys-top-search-sites",
   "title": "Uncovering the Secrets of Turkey's Top Search Sites",
   "engine": "Google Tr",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Uncovering the Secrets of Turkey's Top Search Sites",
    "### Breaking Down the Big Players",
    "- **Google Tr** \u2014 It\u2019s not just a search engine, it\u2019s a news aggregator, a translator, a gateway to the world. And in Turkey, it\u2019s a major player."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://courierdaily.co.uk/uncovering-the-secrets-of-turkeys-top-search-sites",
   "title": "Uncovering the Secrets of Turkey's Top Search Sites",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Uncovering the Secrets of Turkey's Top Search Sites",
    "### Breaking Down the Big Players",
    "- **Yandex** \u2014 This one\u2019s a bit of a dark horse. It\u2019s not as big as Google, but it\u2019s got a loyal following, and it\u2019s got some unique features that make it worth checking out."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://courierdaily.co.uk/uncovering-the-secrets-of-turkeys-top-search-sites",
   "title": "Uncovering the Secrets of Turkey's Top Search Sites",
   "engine": "AramaTurk",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Uncovering the Secrets of Turkey's Top Search Sites",
    "## Beyond the Obvious: Lesser-Known Search Sites Making Waves in Turkish News",
    "Take **AramaTurk**, for instance. I stumbled upon this one last summer while I was in Istanbul, trying to find a decent baklava spot (yes, I know, first-world problems)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://courierdaily.co.uk/uncovering-the-secrets-of-turkeys-top-search-sites",
   "title": "Uncovering the Secrets of Turkey's Top Search Sites",
   "engine": "HaberTurk",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Uncovering the Secrets of Turkey's Top Search Sites",
    "## Beyond the Obvious: Lesser-Known Search Sites Making Waves in Turkish News",
    "Speaking of local flavor, have you heard of **HaberTurk**? No, not the news channel\u2014this is a different beast altogether."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://courierdaily.co.uk/uncovering-the-secrets-of-turkeys-top-search-sites",
   "title": "Uncovering the Secrets of Turkey's Top Search Sites",
   "engine": "G\u00fcncelHaberler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Uncovering the Secrets of Turkey's Top Search Sites",
    "## Beyond the Obvious: Lesser-Known Search Sites Making Waves in Turkish News",
    "Let\u2019s talk about **G\u00fcncelHaberler**. This one\u2019s a bit more mainstream but still flies under the radar for most people."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.brightedge.com/blog/international-search-engines",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Optimize For",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "For marketers and SEOs interested in succeeding on a global scale, knowing the list of international search engines should be a priority.",
    "## List of Search Engines",
    "4. Baidu",
    "## Baidu: Search Engine in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.brightedge.com/blog/international-search-engines",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Optimize For",
   "engine": "Qihoo 360",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "For marketers and SEOs interested in succeeding on a global scale, knowing the list of international search engines should be a priority.",
    "## List of Search Engines",
    "5. Qihoo360",
    "## So.com (360 Search) Qihoo 360: Search Engine in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "For marketers and SEOs interested in succeeding on a global scale, knowing the list of international search engines should be a priority.",
    "## So.com (360 Search) Qihoo 360: Search Engine in China",
    "Although only launched in 2012, Qihoo360 (so.com) has already risen to the prominent position of second-most popular international search engine in China, controlling almost a third of the market."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.brightedge.com/blog/international-search-engines",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Optimize For",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "For marketers and SEOs interested in succeeding on a global scale, knowing the list of international search engines should be a priority.",
    "## List of Search Engines",
    "6. Yandex",
    "## Yandex: Search Engine in Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.brightedge.com/blog/international-search-engines",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Optimize For",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "For marketers and SEOs interested in succeeding on a global scale, knowing the list of international search engines should be a priority.",
    "## List of Search Engines",
    "7. Naver",
    "## Naver: Search Engine in Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2026.1933197/supplementary-material/10.3389/fsufs.2026.1933197.s001",
   "title": "Digital visibility of regional agricultural brands in sustainable food systems: exploratory evidence from Zhejiang Province, China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Digital visibility of regional agricultural brands in sustainable food systems: exploratory evidence from Zhejiang Province, China",
    "A candidate pool of 126 official brand/product entries was constructed, but only 21 keywords (16.7%) had retrievable and sufficiently interpretable Baidu Index data.",
    "In the Chinese context, Baidu Index provides a useful source for observing online public interest in agricultural brands and product keywords because Baidu remains a major search platform and its index reflects large-scale search behavior."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Digital visibility of regional agricultural brands in sustainable food systems: exploratory evidence from Zhejiang Province, China",
    "In the Chinese context, Baidu Index provides a useful source for observing online public interest in agricultural brands and product keywords because Baidu remains a major search platform and its index reflects large-scale search behavior."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Tafuta.net",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**East Africa:**",
    "- [Tafuta.net](http://www.tafuta.net/index.php): A searchable directory of East African sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "GoBATLA",
   "launch_year": "2006",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Botswana:**",
    "- [GoBATLA](http://www.gobatla.com/): Business directory started in 2006."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Botswana:**",
    "- [GoBATLA](http://www.gobatla.com/): Business directory started in 2006."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "CamOnNet",
   "launch_year": "2003",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Cameroon:**",
    "- [CamOnNet](http://www.camonnet.com/): Directory w/ directory search. Started in 2003."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Cameroon:**",
    "- [CamOnNet](http://www.camonnet.com/): Directory w/ directory search. Started in 2003."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "search.gm",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Gambia:**",
    "- [search.gm](http://search.gm/modules/mastop_publish/): Small user-submitted search engine indexing 93 sites and 14,000 links."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Yahoonoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Ethiopia:**",
    "- [Yahoonoo](http://www.yahoonoo.com/): Easily searches .et domains."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "GhPortal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Ghana:**",
    "- [GhPortal](http://www.ghportal.com/): Searches a limited number of Ghanaian sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Goallet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Ghana:**",
    "- [Goallet](http://www.goallet.com/search/extremesearch.php): Basically a targeted Google-style search script."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "ikenya",
   "launch_year": "2001",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Kenya:**",
    "- [ikenya](http://ikenya.com/): A searchable portal started in 2001."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Kenya:**",
    "- [ikenya](http://ikenya.com/): A searchable portal started in 2001."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "irozho",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Kenya:**",
    "- [irozho](http://irozho.com/index.php?page=index/index&type=web): Similar to Ghana\u2019s Goallet, this search uses a generic script."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Kayambo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Mauritius:**",
    "- [Kayambo](http://www.kayambo.com/): An apparent Mauritian start-up that searches in the Internet at-large."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Mauritius Search Engines",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Mauritius:**",
    "- [Mauritius Search Engines](http://www.searchengine.mauritius.io/): A legitimate local search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "University of Mauritius Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Mauritius:**",
    "- [University of Mauritius Search Engine](http://www.noulakaz.net/uomsearch/): A customized search engine that utilizes Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "tidodo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Mauritius:**",
    "- [tidodo](http://www.tidodo.com): \u201cYour Search Engine For Mauritius.\u201d Excellent."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Kirole.com",
   "launch_year": "2002",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Mauritius:**",
    "- [Kirole.com](http://www.kirole.com/): A Mauritian portal started in 2002."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Mauritius:**",
    "- [Kirole.com](http://www.kirole.com/): A Mauritian portal started in 2002."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "info.na",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Namibia:**",
    "- [info.na](http://www.info.na/): Searches an index of 2,299 Namibian sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "NamSearch.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Namibia:**",
    "- [NamSearch.com](http://www.namsearch.com/): Search a user-submitted directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "VConnect",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Nigeria:**",
    "- [VConnect](http://www.vconnect.com/): VConnect is the largest local search engine in Nigeria. More than 300,0000 business are listed on VConnect."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Finelib",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Nigeria:**",
    "- [Finelib](http://www.finelib.com/): Business directory and search engine showcasing Nigeria information."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Naijoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Nigeria:**",
    "- [Naijoo](http://www.naijoo.com/): Utilizes a custom Google search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Naija Search",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Nigeria:**",
    "- [Naija Search](http://www.naijasearch.com/): Nigerian directory search started in 2007."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Nigeria:**",
    "- [Naija Search](http://www.naijasearch.com/): Nigerian directory search started in 2007."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Search Nigeria",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Nigeria:**",
    "- [Search Nigeria](http://www.searchnigeria.net/): A new Nigerian search engine based on a standard script. This site indexes based on the word \u201cnigeria\u201d."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Bongoza",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "in beta",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Tanzania:**",
    "- [Bongoza](http://www.bongoza.com/): Still in beta, this search engine accesses \u201c84,414+ webpages in East Africa\u201d."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Tanzania:**",
    "- [Bongoza](http://www.bongoza.com/): Still in beta, this search engine accesses \u201c84,414+ webpages in East Africa\u201d."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Search Tanzania",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Tanzania:**",
    "- [Search Tanzania](http://www.searchtanzania.com/): A directory indexing 1,500+ sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Tanserve",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Tanzania:**",
    "- [Tanserve](http://www.tanserve.com/): Another Tanzanian web directory which uses an internal custom Google search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "myUganda",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Uganda:**",
    "- [myUganda](http://www.myuganda.co.ug/): A Ugandan web portal started in 1996."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Uganda:**",
    "- [myUganda](http://www.myuganda.co.ug/): A Ugandan web portal started in 1996."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Search ZA",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**South Africa:**",
    "- [Search ZA](http://www.searchza.com/): Search the directory with an option to include only .za domains."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**South Africa:**",
    "- [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za): South African web directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**South Africa:**",
    "- [Aardvark](http://www.aardvark.co.za/search/): A newer search engine that utilizes a Google custom search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oafrica.com/web/uniquely-african-search-engines",
   "title": "Uniquely African search engines",
   "engine": "WoYaa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Uniquely African search engines",
    "Without more ado, the list, based on what ranked high on Google searches by country. Additions are welcomed:",
    "**Africa in general:**",
    "- [WoYaa](http://www.woyaa.com/index.html): Once considered the default African web directory/search, this site now seems very outdated and not targeted enough."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-biggest-local-web-search-engines-in-South-American-countries-like-Russia-has-Yandex-and-China-has-Baidu",
   "title": "What are the biggest local web search engines in South American countries (like Russia has Yandex and China has Baidu)?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu and Yandex are exceptions in the world monopolized by Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-biggest-local-web-search-engines-in-South-American-countries-like-Russia-has-Yandex-and-China-has-Baidu",
   "title": "What are the biggest local web search engines in South American countries (like Russia has Yandex and China has Baidu)?",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu and Yandex are exceptions in the world monopolized by Google.",
    "By the way, Yandex. ru was launched in 1997, before Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "By the way, Yandex. ru was launched in 1997, before Google."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "Yandex.ru",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Russian Search Engines and Top Russian Directories",
    "1) Yandex.ru Founded in 1997 as a search engine and directory, the site currently provides some additional search and indexing services via Yandex projects such as zakladki.ru, narod.ru, smart system for choosing goods, link popularity check, etc."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Russian Search Engines and Top Russian Directories",
    "1) Yandex.ru Founded in 1997 as a search engine and directory, the site currently provides some additional search and indexing services via Yandex projects such as zakladki.ru, narod.ru, smart system for choosing goods, link popularity check, etc."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "Rambler.ru",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Russian Search Engines and Top Russian Directories",
    "2) Rambler.ru The site is a search engine combined with two directory-based rating systems: Rambler's Top100 and Rambler's TopShop."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Russian Search Engines and Top Russian Directories",
    "Since its foundation in 1996, the search engine has been indexing the Russian Web segment and the content with domains of other post-Soviet countries."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "Aport.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Russian Search Engines and Top Russian Directories",
    "3) Aport.ru Search engine and directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "Google.com.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Russian Search Engines and Top Russian Directories",
    "4) Google.com.ru Despite Google still lags behind the above search engines in Runet / Uanet search traffic, it becomes increasingly popular with the local searchers."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "Begun.ru",
   "launch_year": "2002",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Russian Search Engines and Top Russian Directories",
    "5) Begun.ru The pay-per-click ad placement provider began operating in 2002."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Russian Search Engines and Top Russian Directories",
    "5) Begun.ru The pay-per-click ad placement provider began operating in 2002."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "KM.ru",
   "launch_year": "2002",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Russian Search Engines and Top Russian Directories",
    "6) KM.ru Founded in 2002 by Cyril and Methodius Company that is best known in Russia and other post-Soviet countries for its CD reference books and encyclopedias, the site incorporates 20 portals and a daily e-newspaper."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Russian Search Engines and Top Russian Directories",
    "6) KM.ru Founded in 2002 by Cyril and Methodius Company that is best known in Russia and other post-Soviet countries for its CD reference books and encyclopedias, the site incorporates 20 portals and a daily e-newspaper."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "Refer.ru",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Russian Search Engines and Top Russian Directories",
    "7) Refer.ru The directory began operating in December 2000."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Russian Search Engines and Top Russian Directories",
    "7) Refer.ru The directory began operating in December 2000."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "\u041c\u0415\u0422\u0410.ua",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Ukraine Search Engines and Top Ukraine Directories",
    "1) \u041c\u0415\u0422\u0410.ua Search engine and register (directory), founded in 1998."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Ukraine Search Engines and Top Ukraine Directories",
    "1) \u041c\u0415\u0422\u0410.ua Search engine and register (directory), founded in 1998."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "Google.com.ua",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Ukraine Search Engines and Top Ukraine Directories",
    "2) Google.com.ua Google in Ukrainian."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "UaPlus.com",
   "launch_year": "2003",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Ukraine Search Engines and Top Ukraine Directories",
    "3) UaPlus.com A new search engine that began operating in late June 2003."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Ukraine Search Engines and Top Ukraine Directories",
    "3) UaPlus.com A new search engine that began operating in late June 2003."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "UaPort.net",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Ukraine Search Engines and Top Ukraine Directories",
    "4) UaPort.net The site is an ELVISTI project that combines a directory with an information search system on the Ukrainian Web."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "TopPing.com.ua",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Ukraine Search Engines and Top Ukraine Directories",
    "5) TopPing.com.ua Directory, rating system and counter."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2458/computers_and_the_internet/internet_in_russia_and_ukraine___part_2_major_runet_and_uanet_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "Internet in Russia and Ukraine",
   "engine": "A-Registrator.com.ua",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Ukraine Search Engines and Top Ukraine Directories",
    "6) A-Registrator.com.ua Directory, rating system and counter. Founded in 1998."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here is updated list of the Russian and Ukrainian search sites to webmasters and website owners who seek to expand internationally.",
    "Top Ukraine Search Engines and Top Ukraine Directories",
    "6) A-Registrator.com.ua Directory, rating system and counter. Founded in 1998."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tryanalyze.ai/blog/top-search-engines",
   "title": "18 Top Search Engines in 2026 (Including Google Alternatives)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 18 Top Search Engines in 2026 (Including Google Alternatives)",
    "These are the most popular search engines in the world, ranked by their [worldwide market share](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share) as of early 2026.",
    "| Search Engine | Global Market Share (2026) | Key Strength |",
    "| Yandex | ~1.8% | Dominates Russia (73%+), full product suite |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tryanalyze.ai/blog/top-search-engines",
   "title": "18 Top Search Engines in 2026 (Including Google Alternatives)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 18 Top Search Engines in 2026 (Including Google Alternatives)",
    "These are the most popular search engines in the world, ranked by their [worldwide market share](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share) as of early 2026.",
    "| Search Engine | Global Market Share (2026) | Key Strength |",
    "| Baidu | ~0.8% | Dominates China, DeepSeek integration |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ar5iv.labs.arxiv.org/html/2105.11108",
   "title": "Pre-trained Language Model based Ranking in Baidu Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Pre-trained Language Model based Ranking in Baidu Search",
    "As essential tools for accessing information in today\u2019s world, search engines like Google and Baidu satisfy millions of users\u2019 information needs every day."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1080/01292986.2011.642397",
   "title": "Structural change in search engine news service: a social network perspective",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In parallel with competitive positions between ISPs and print publishers in the US, Korean online media and search engines such as Naver and Daum have also provided users with free content and news aggregation services (Naver and Daum are the two most popular search portals in South Korea, with a combined market share of over 80%.",
    "### Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1080/01292986.2011.642397",
   "title": "Structural change in search engine news service: a social network perspective",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In parallel with competitive positions between ISPs and print publishers in the US, Korean online media and search engines such as Naver and Daum have also provided users with free content and news aggregation services (Naver and Daum are the two most popular search portals in South Korea, with a combined market share of over 80%.",
    "### Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://slideshare.net/slideshow/top-50-japanese-websites/3372682",
   "title": "Top 50 Japanese Websites",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This document provides a list of the 50 most widely used websites in Japan according to Ogilvy Public Relations Worldwide (Japan).",
    "3 A Sample of 50 Top Japanese Web Sites Yahoo! Japan goo http://www.yahoo.co.jp/ http://www.goo.ne.jp Japan's representative portal site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://slideshare.net/slideshow/top-50-japanese-websites/3372682",
   "title": "Top 50 Japanese Websites",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This document provides a list of the 50 most widely used websites in Japan according to Ogilvy Public Relations Worldwide (Japan).",
    "3 A Sample of 50 Top Japanese Web Sites Yahoo! Japan goo http://www.yahoo.co.jp/ http://www.goo.ne.jp Japan's representative portal site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://slideshare.net/slideshow/top-50-japanese-websites/3372682",
   "title": "Top 50 Japanese Websites",
   "engine": "MSN Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This document provides a list of the 50 most widely used websites in Japan according to Ogilvy Public Relations Worldwide (Japan).",
    "MSN Japan \uff20Nifty http://jp.msn.com/ http://www.nifty.com/ One facet of a large portal site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://slideshare.net/slideshow/top-50-japanese-websites/3372682",
   "title": "Top 50 Japanese Websites",
   "engine": "BIGLOBE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This document provides a list of the 50 most widely used websites in Japan according to Ogilvy Public Relations Worldwide (Japan).",
    "BIGLOBE OCN http://www.biglobe.ne.jp/ http://www.ocn.ne.jp/ An NEC-affiliated portal site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rip.so/cade.html",
   "title": "Cad\u00ea? (1995 - 2002)",
   "engine": "Cad\u00ea?",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Cad\u00ea?",
    "in september 1995 two electrical engineering students in s\u00e3o paulo built a search engine for the brazilian web."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Cad\u00ea?",
    "1995 - 2002",
    "in september 1995 two electrical engineering students in s\u00e3o paulo built a search engine for the brazilian web."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Cad\u00ea?",
    "1995 - 2002",
    "yahoo bought it from starmedia in january 2002 and slowly absorbed it into yahoo brasil until the brand was just a redirect."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/List_of_search_engines.html",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Adzuna",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "Job Adzuna (UK)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/List_of_search_engines.html",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Bixee.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "Bixee.com (India)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/List_of_search_engines.html",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "CareerBuilder.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "CareerBuilder.com (USA)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/List_of_search_engines.html",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Craigslist",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "Craigslist (by city)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/List_of_search_engines.html",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Dice.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "Dice.com (USA)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/List_of_search_engines.html",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Eluta.ca",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
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    "Eluta.ca (Canada)"
   ],
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   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Hotjobs.com",
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    "Hotjobs.com (USA)"
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   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "JobStreet.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India)"
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   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Incruit",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "Incruit (Korea)"
   ],
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   "region_evidence": null,
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   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Indeed.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "Indeed.com (USA)"
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   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Glassdoor.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "Glassdoor.com (USA)"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "LinkUp.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "LinkUp.com (USA)"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
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   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Monster.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "Monster.com (USA), (India)"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Naukri.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "Naukri.com (India)"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo! HotJobs",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Job Adzuna (UK) Bixee.com (India) CareerBuilder.com (USA) Craigslist (by city) Dice.com (USA) Eluta.ca (Canada) Hotjobs.com (USA) JobStreet.com (Southeast Asia, Japan and India) Incruit (Korea) Indeed.com (USA) Glassdoor.com (USA) LinkUp.com (USA) Monster.com (USA), (India) Naukri.com (India) Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)",
    "Yahoo! HotJobs (Countrywise subdomains, International)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
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   "url": "https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/List_of_search_engines.html",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Wazap",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Wazap (Japan)",
    "Television Video Games Wazap (Japan)"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://seojama.com/search-engine-landscape",
   "title": "Global Search Engine Landscape \u2014 How to Rank in Every Country",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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    "SEO Intelligence",
    "## Explore by Country",
    "- Seznam 13.5%"
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://seojama.com/search-engine-landscape",
   "title": "Global Search Engine Landscape \u2014 How to Rank in Every Country",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Intelligence",
    "## Explore by Country",
    "- Mail.ru 2%"
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seojama.com/search-engine-landscape",
   "title": "Global Search Engine Landscape \u2014 How to Rank in Every Country",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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    "SEO Intelligence",
    "## Explore by Country",
    "- Daum 3%"
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
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   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/popular-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Overview",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
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    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Leading the pack is Baidu, which commands approximately 72% of the market share, offering a comprehensive suite of services including search, maps, cloud storage, and AI-driven tools.",
    "### 1. Baidu",
    "Baidu is often referred to as \u201cChina\u2019s Google\u201d and is the most popular search engine in the country."
   ],
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    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 1. Baidu",
    "Launched in 2000, it has evolved beyond a search engine, offering services like maps, online encyclopedias, and cloud storage."
   ],
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   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/popular-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Overview",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
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    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "### 2. Sogou",
    "Sogou, launched in 2004, is known for its advanced language processing capabilities and integration with WeChat."
   ],
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    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 2. Sogou",
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   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/popular-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Overview",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
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    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "### 3. Shenma",
    "Shenma is a mobile-first search engine launched in 2014 as a joint venture between Alibaba Group and UCWeb."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 3. Shenma",
    "Shenma is a mobile-first search engine launched in 2014 as a joint venture between Alibaba Group and UCWeb."
   ],
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   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/popular-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Overview",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 4. Haosou",
    "Haosou, previously known as Qihoo 360 Search, emphasizes security and privacy."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 4. Haosou",
    "Launched in 2012, it has rapidly gained attention due to its integration with Qihoo 360\u2019s security software."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/popular-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Overview",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 5. Bing",
    "While Bing is an international search engine, it has tailored its services to comply with local regulations in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/popular-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Overview",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Types of Search Engines in China",
    "| Type | Description | Examples |",
    "| **Translation Search** | Focus on language translation and educational resources. | Youdao |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://apps.apple.com/gt/app/jd-the-best-local-search-app/id624946027",
   "title": "App JD - The Best Local Search App - App Store",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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    "#",
    "JD - The Best Local Search App",
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "Max",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "So what\u2019s been happening to South Africa\u2019s search engines?",
    "Newcomer Max, , from M-Web, combines a search facility with a Web directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "So what\u2019s been happening to South Africa\u2019s search engines?",
    "Veteran Ananzi, , is now a firm candidate for portal status, and recently joined forces with Braby\u2019s, Africa\u2019s largest business directory, resulting in the addition of 500 000 companies to its catalogue."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "So what\u2019s been happening to South Africa\u2019s search engines?",
    "Created in the Web dark ages of 1996, Ananzi now indexes more than 87 000 Web pages, and offers a free Web-based mail service, chatlines, news and weather updates."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "So what\u2019s been happening to South Africa\u2019s search engines?",
    "Aardvark, , provides percentages for its search results, giving a good idea of how relevant they are."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "So what\u2019s been happening to South Africa\u2019s search engines?",
    "Aardvark, which was established in 1997, provides the most abundant results, but this means plenty of weeding."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "Zebra",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "So what\u2019s been happening to South Africa\u2019s search engines?",
    "Voted best search engine of 1998 by the Sunday Times, Zebra, , currently indexes more than 100 000 pages."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "Gogga",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "So what\u2019s been happening to South Africa\u2019s search engines?",
    "Gogga, , indexes articles from the local online media."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "Fanagalo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "So what\u2019s been happening to South Africa\u2019s search engines?",
    "Fanagalo, , is also dedicated to scouring South African news sites, allowing searches to be narrowed down to the past 24 hours."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "Jumpstart",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "So what\u2019s been happening to South Africa\u2019s search engines?",
    "The Daily Mail & Guardian\u2019s Jumpstart catalogue, , is designed for the surfer intent on research, and lists the major political, business, arts, travel, education and African sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/1999-06-11-surfin-south-africa",
   "title": "Surfin\u2019 South Africa \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "South Africa Online",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Surfin\u2019 South Africa",
    "So what\u2019s been happening to South Africa\u2019s search engines?",
    "South Africa Online, , is a catalogue with news, horoscopes and other snippets like currency rates and postal codes."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serpstat.com/blog/which-search-engines-are-the-most-popular-on-the-internet-a-comparison-of-regions/",
   "title": "Most popular search engines In The World by country (2022 Update)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Which search engines are the most popular on the Internet:\na comparison of regions",
    "Global search engine ranking",
    "After it, there come [Bing from Microsoft](https://serpstat.com/blog/expand-business-with-bing/), then Yahoo from the USA and Baidu from China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Which search engines are the most popular on the Internet:\na comparison of regions",
    "Global search engine ranking",
    "After it, there come [Bing from Microsoft](https://serpstat.com/blog/expand-business-with-bing/), then Yahoo from the USA and Baidu from China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serpstat.com/blog/which-search-engines-are-the-most-popular-on-the-internet-a-comparison-of-regions/",
   "title": "Most popular search engines In The World by country (2022 Update)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Which search engines are the most popular on the Internet:\na comparison of regions",
    "China",
    "The most popular search engine in China is Baidu, then come Sogou, Bing, Google and then Haosou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Which search engines are the most popular on the Internet:\na comparison of regions",
    "China",
    "The most popular search engine in China is Baidu, then come Sogou, Bing, Google and then Haosou."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serpstat.com/blog/which-search-engines-are-the-most-popular-on-the-internet-a-comparison-of-regions/",
   "title": "Most popular search engines In The World by country (2022 Update)",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Which search engines are the most popular on the Internet:\na comparison of regions",
    "China",
    "The most popular search engine in China is Baidu, then come Sogou, Bing, Google and then Haosou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Which search engines are the most popular on the Internet:\na comparison of regions",
    "China",
    "The most popular search engine in China is Baidu, then come Sogou, Bing, Google and then Haosou."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serpstat.com/blog/which-search-engines-are-the-most-popular-on-the-internet-a-comparison-of-regions/",
   "title": "Most popular search engines In The World by country (2022 Update)",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Which search engines are the most popular on the Internet:\na comparison of regions",
    "China",
    "The most popular search engine in China is Baidu, then come Sogou, Bing, Google and then Haosou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Which search engines are the most popular on the Internet:\na comparison of regions",
    "China",
    "The most popular search engine in China is Baidu, then come Sogou, Bing, Google and then Haosou."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serpstat.com/blog/which-search-engines-are-the-most-popular-on-the-internet-a-comparison-of-regions/",
   "title": "Most popular search engines In The World by country (2022 Update)",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Germany",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Which search engines are the most popular on the Internet:\na comparison of regions",
    "Europe and the CIS",
    "The most popular search engine in Germany is Google, Bing takes the second place, and Ecosia is the third."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Which search engines are the most popular on the Internet:\na comparison of regions",
    "Europe and the CIS",
    "The most popular search engine in Germany is Google, Bing takes the second place, and Ecosia is the third."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net",
   "title": "Search Engines and Where Their Results Come From",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "An independent reference on search engines",
    "The finding, once you assemble it, is stark.",
    "Yandex, Baidu, Naver, Seznam and C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c run regional ones."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net",
   "title": "Search Engines and Where Their Results Come From",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "An independent reference on search engines",
    "The finding, once you assemble it, is stark.",
    "Yandex, Baidu, Naver, Seznam and C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c run regional ones."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net",
   "title": "Search Engines and Where Their Results Come From",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "An independent reference on search engines",
    "The finding, once you assemble it, is stark.",
    "Yandex, Baidu, Naver, Seznam and C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c run regional ones."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net",
   "title": "Search Engines and Where Their Results Come From",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "An independent reference on search engines",
    "The finding, once you assemble it, is stark.",
    "Yandex, Baidu, Naver, Seznam and C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c run regional ones."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net",
   "title": "Search Engines and Where Their Results Come From",
   "engine": "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "An independent reference on search engines",
    "The finding, once you assemble it, is stark.",
    "Yandex, Baidu, Naver, Seznam and C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c run regional ones."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "GenieKnows",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Business",
    "- [GenieKnows](../GenieKnows/) (United States and [Canada](../Canada/))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "Thomasnet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Business",
    "- [Thomasnet](../Thomasnet/) ([United States](../United_States/))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Business",
    "- [Justdial](../Justdial/) (India)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "Tickex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Events",
    "- [Tickex](../Tickex/) (US, UK)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "TickX",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Events",
    "- [TickX](../TickX/) (UK, Ireland, Spain, Netherlands)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "Adzuna",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Job",
    "- [Adzuna](../Adzuna/) (UK)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "CareerBuilder",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Job",
    "- [CareerBuilder](../CareerBuilder/) (US)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "Dice.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Job",
    "- [Dice.com](../Dice.com/) (US)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "Glassdoor",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Job",
    "- [Glassdoor](../Glassdoor/) (US)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "Indeed",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Job",
    "- [Indeed](../Indeed/) (US)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "JobStreet.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Job",
    "- [JobStreet.com](../JobStreet.com/) (Southeast Asia, Japan, India)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "Monster.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Job",
    "- [Monster.com](../Monster.com/) (US), (India)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "Naukri.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Job",
    "- [Naukri.com](../Naukri.com/) (India)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "Yahoo! HotJobs",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Job",
    "- [Yahoo! HotJobs](../Yahoo!_HotJobs/) (Country-wise subdomains, International)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "CiteAb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### Medical",
    "- [CiteAb](../CiteAb/) (antibody search engine for medical researchers)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines explained",
   "engine": "Dailyhunt",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines explained",
    "### News",
    "- [Dailyhunt](../Dailyhunt/) (India)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginefinder.com/Regional",
   "title": "Regional Search Engines Web Directory",
   "engine": "123khoj.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Resources Search Engine Search Engine Solution Website Directory India Search Engine Search Engine Categories Arts & Humanities Business Computer and Internet Education Entertainment Regional Search Engines Sports Travel and Tourism News and Media Reference Society & Culture Health Directories Science and Technology Global Search Engines Global Web Directories Regional Search Engines and Web Directories Regional Search Engines Search Engines Categories:- Africa (7) Asia (39) Caribbean (16) Central America (0) Europe (20) Middle East (0) North America (8) Oceania (6) Polar Regions (0) South America (0) Found: 2 Displayed: 1-2 \u00bb India Search Engine India Search Engine with Crawler index Update Every Week (Added: 26-Mar-2004 | Hits: 1205 | Rating: 10.00 | Votes: 2 ) http://www.123khoj.com More Info | 10.00 (2 Votes)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginefinder.com/Regional",
   "title": "Regional Search Engines Web Directory",
   "engine": "Wotbox",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "country specific",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2207.03051v2",
   "title": "A Large Scale Search Dataset for Unbiased Learning to Rank",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A Large Scale Search Dataset for\nUnbiased Learning to Rank",
    "It randomly sampled 1.2 billion searching sessions from the largest Chinese search engine \u2013 Baidu, and 7,008 expert annotated queries (397,572 query document pairs) for validation and test."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2207.03051v2",
   "title": "A Large Scale Search Dataset for Unbiased Learning to Rank",
   "engine": "Sogou.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Unbiased learning to rank: Theory and practice.",
    "It provides real-world click data sampled from the search sessions of Sogou.com 33 3 https://www.sogou.com/ for training and a separate expert annotated test set for the performance evaluation."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://1089media.com/pages/a-complete-guide-to-south-korean-search-engines-for-global-marketers",
   "title": "A Complete Guide to South Korean Search Engines for Global Marketers",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A Complete Guide to South Korean Search Engines for Global Marketers",
    "- **Naver:** 70%+"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A Complete Guide to South Korean Search Engines for Global Marketers",
    "- Launched in 1999"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://1089media.com/pages/a-complete-guide-to-south-korean-search-engines-for-global-marketers",
   "title": "A Complete Guide to South Korean Search Engines for Global Marketers",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A Complete Guide to South Korean Search Engines for Global Marketers",
    "- **Daum & others:** ~5%",
    "- Early leader, now secondary to Naver"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mangopeoplenews.com/article/the-man-who-started-justdial-with-indian-rupee50000-is-stepping-down-and-what-happens-next-could-define-indias-last-big-local-search-platform",
   "title": "The Man Who Started JustDial With \u20b950,000 Is Stepping Down \u2014 and What Happens Next Could Define India's Last Big Local Search Platform",
   "engine": "JustDial",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Man Who Started JustDial With \u20b950,000 Is Stepping Down \u2014 and What Happens Next Could Define India's Last Big Local Search Platform \u2014 Mango People News",
    "The Man Who Started JustDial With \u20b950,000 Is Stepping Down \u2014 and What Happens Next Could Define India's Last Big Local Search Platform",
    "In 1996, Mani arrived in Mumbai with \u20b950,000, borrowed furniture, rented computers, and five employees, to launch a phone-based local search service in a country where Google didn't yet exist."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "The Man Who Started JustDial With \u20b950,000 Is Stepping Down \u2014 and What Happens Next Could Define India's Last Big Local Search Platform \u2014 Mango People News",
    "The Man Who Started JustDial With \u20b950,000 Is Stepping Down \u2014 and What Happens Next Could Define India's Last Big Local Search Platform",
    "In 1996, Mani arrived in Mumbai with \u20b950,000, borrowed furniture, rented computers, and five employees, to launch a phone-based local search service in a country where Google didn't yet exist."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "The Man Who Started JustDial With \u20b950,000 Is Stepping Down \u2014 and What Happens Next Could Define India's Last Big Local Search Platform \u2014 Mango People News",
    "The Man Who Started JustDial With \u20b950,000 Is Stepping Down \u2014 and What Happens Next Could Define India's Last Big Local Search Platform",
    "JustDial is, in effect, a company sitting on a cash pile worth more than four times its annual operating revenue \u2014 a legacy of both Reliance's acquisition-era capital infusion and years of positive cash generation that has not been aggressively deployed."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "Aardvark [http://www.aardvark.co.za/](http://www.aardvark.co.za/) consists of a search engine powered by Infoseek and a Yahoo!-type directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "Ananzi [http://www.ananzi.co.za/](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) points to about one hundred sites in its Mining and engineering section, and a similar number of other engineering sites in its Industry section."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "Max",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "Max [http://www.max.co.za/](http://www.max.co.za/) lists a smaller number, fewer still are included in the Search SAO directory [http://www.southafrica.co.za/search.html](http://www.southafrica.co.za/search.html) and TheMark [http://www.themark.co.za/](http://www.themark.co.za/) has only a handful."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "Search SAO directory",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "Max [http://www.max.co.za/](http://www.max.co.za/) lists a smaller number, fewer still are included in the Search SAO directory [http://www.southafrica.co.za/search.html](http://www.southafrica.co.za/search.html) and TheMark [http://www.themark.co.za/](http://www.themark.co.za/) has only a handful."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "TheMark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "Max [http://www.max.co.za/](http://www.max.co.za/) lists a smaller number, fewer still are included in the Search SAO directory [http://www.southafrica.co.za/search.html](http://www.southafrica.co.za/search.html) and TheMark [http://www.themark.co.za/](http://www.themark.co.za/) has only a handful."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "SA Web-Chart",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "The SA Web-Chart [http://sa.web-chart.com/](http://sa.web-chart.com/) has a more promising looking category listing structure, but yields few resources in engineering, and when I visited it, Zebra [http://www.zebra.co.za/](http://www.zebra.co.za/) was only available for site submissions, whilst the Woyaa! [http://www.woyaa.com/](http://www.woyaa.com/) South African engineering section was completely empty."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "Zebra",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "only available for site submissions",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "The SA Web-Chart [http://sa.web-chart.com/](http://sa.web-chart.com/) has a more promising looking category listing structure, but yields few resources in engineering, and when I visited it, Zebra [http://www.zebra.co.za/](http://www.zebra.co.za/) was only available for site submissions, whilst the Woyaa! [http://www.woyaa.com/](http://www.woyaa.com/) South African engineering section was completely empty."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "The SA Web-Chart [http://sa.web-chart.com/](http://sa.web-chart.com/) has a more promising looking category listing structure, but yields few resources in engineering, and when I visited it, Zebra [http://www.zebra.co.za/](http://www.zebra.co.za/) was only available for site submissions, whilst the Woyaa! [http://www.woyaa.com/](http://www.woyaa.com/) South African engineering section was completely empty."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "Woyaa!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "The SA Web-Chart [http://sa.web-chart.com/](http://sa.web-chart.com/) has a more promising looking category listing structure, but yields few resources in engineering, and when I visited it, Zebra [http://www.zebra.co.za/](http://www.zebra.co.za/) was only available for site submissions, whilst the Woyaa! [http://www.woyaa.com/](http://www.woyaa.com/) South African engineering section was completely empty."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "Africa Online",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "Africa Online [http://www.africaonline.com/](http://www.africaonline.com/) does not have a section on engineering, being more business and news orientated."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "Brabys's Online",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "Brabys's Online [http://www.brabys.co.za/](http://www.brabys.co.za/) contains details of many engineering companies, but it does not link to web sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "InterneXt Gateway to South Africa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "The InterneXt Gateway to South Africa [http://www.marques.co.za/ ](http://www.marques.co.za/)has a Science, Tech & Health section, and within it there are links to quite a number of both large and small commercial, professional and academic sites under headings such as \u2018Engineering \u2013 Electr\u2019, \u2018Engineering \u2013 General\u2019 and \u2018Engineering \u2013 Mech\u2019."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "ZA Worm Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "was not working",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "The ZA Worm Search Engine, [http://zaworm.co.za/ ](http://zaworm.co.za/)which is associated with the InterneXt Gateway, and which claims to search sites in the .za domain (South Africa), was not working when I visited it (on several occasions)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "The ZA Worm Search Engine, [http://zaworm.co.za/ ](http://zaworm.co.za/)which is associated with the InterneXt Gateway, and which claims to search sites in the .za domain (South Africa), was not working when I visited it (on several occasions)."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "Zamnet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "As a starting point for investigation, there are several multidisciplinary regional and South African search engines and directories.",
    "Zamnet [http://www.zamnet.zm/](http://www.zamnet.zm/) is a laudable effort for Zambian services, but is not as well developed as some of the South African-based services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "Orientation South Africa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "How about the international directories? There are no Yahoo! directories for Africa, and barely a handful of resources are listed in Yahoo! Regional:Regions:Africa [http://dir.yahoo.com/Regional/Regions/Africa/](http://dir.yahoo.com/Regional/Regions/Africa/), but the attractively designed and relatively new Orientation South Africa [http://za.orientation.com/](http://za.orientation.com/) is much better, listing over two hundred engineering sites in its Web Sites by Topic section."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ariadne.ac.uk/issue/22/eevl",
   "title": "EEVL: Round the World",
   "engine": "Orientation Africa directory",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EEVL: Round the World",
    "How about the international directories? There are no Yahoo! directories for Africa, and barely a handful of resources are listed in Yahoo! Regional:Regions:Africa [http://dir.yahoo.com/Regional/Regions/Africa/](http://dir.yahoo.com/Regional/Regions/Africa/), but the attractively designed and relatively new Orientation South Africa [http://za.orientation.com/](http://za.orientation.com/) is much better, listing over two hundred engineering sites in its Web Sites by Topic section.",
    "The regional Orientation Africa directory http://af.orientation.com/ lists 49 engineering sites, but some of these are duplicated in the Orientation South Africa directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.webmasterworld.com/forum18/901.htm",
   "title": "Russian Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines",
    "Yandex"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines",
    "Does anyone know any big search engines in Russia?"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.webmasterworld.com/forum18/901.htm",
   "title": "Russian Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines",
    "Rambler"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines",
    "Does anyone know any big search engines in Russia?"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.webmasterworld.com/forum18/901.htm",
   "title": "Russian Search Engines",
   "engine": "Aport",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines",
    "Aport"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines",
    "Does anyone know any big search engines in Russia?"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.webmasterworld.com/forum18/901.htm",
   "title": "Russian Search Engines",
   "engine": "Google.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines",
    "What about Google.ru?"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines",
    "What about Google.ru?"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.webmasterworld.com/forum18/901.htm",
   "title": "Russian Search Engines",
   "engine": "News.Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines",
    "\"the closest competitors of Yandex of today is Rambler(with 25% of users), as well as \u2014 actively progressing in Russia - Google with 12% of users, Mail.Ru \u2014 (5%), News.Yandex \u2014 (3%) and Aport \u2014 (2%).\""
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines",
    "\"the closest competitors of Yandex of today is Rambler(with 25% of users), as well as \u2014 actively progressing in Russia - Google with 12% of users, Mail.Ru \u2014 (5%), News.Yandex \u2014 (3%) and Aport \u2014 (2%).\""
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/top-chinese-search-engines/456497/",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "### 1. Baidu \u2013 China\u2019s Answer To Google"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "[Baidu got its start with funding from Silicon Valley in 2000](https://www.searchenginejournal.com/baidu-facts/336803/#close), initially as just a homepage that allowed companies to bid on ad space."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/top-chinese-search-engines/456497/",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
   "engine": "Haosuo",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "### 2. Haosuo \u2013 Secure Search",
    "Also known as Qihoo 360 Search and [so.com](https://www.so.com/), Haosuo comes in at #3 in the Chinese domestic search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "### 2. Haosuo \u2013 Secure Search",
    "Launched in 2012, it went through [a series of domain changes,](https://twitter.com/dragonmetrics/status/694753588908822528) operating as so.360.cn, so.com, and haosou.com."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/top-chinese-search-engines/456497/",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "### 3. Sogou \u2013 Search-Dog",
    "Initially launched in 2004, [Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/) (literally \u201csearch dog\u201d) holds the second spot in the domestic Chinese search market, claiming a 4.83% share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "### 3. Sogou \u2013 Search-Dog",
    "Initially launched in 2004, [Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/) (literally \u201csearch dog\u201d) holds the second spot in the domestic Chinese search market, claiming a 4.83% share."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/top-chinese-search-engines/456497/",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "### 4. Shenma \u2013 The First Name In Mobile",
    "A venture between ecommerce giant Alibaba and UC Web, [Shenma](https://m.sm.cn/) claims 1.74% of the Chinese market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/top-chinese-search-engines/456497/",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "### 5. Youdao \u2013 The Translation Search Engine",
    "A division of Chinese internet technology company NetEase, [Youdao](https://www.youdao.com/) operates more like an online education platform than a traditional search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://recomaze.ai/proof/RCZ-PRF-2026-J7GB1VSH/goo-yahoo-japan-is-a-strong-contender-especially-when-lookin",
   "title": "Is goo Recommended by AI? | Gemini Results",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Is goo Recommended by AI? We asked Gemini. Here's what they said.",
    "# goo",
    "#1 AI-recommended for Top Japanese search engine with local news and dictionary",
    "## Why AI recommended goo"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://recomaze.ai/proof/RCZ-PRF-2026-J7GB1VSH/goo-yahoo-japan-is-a-strong-contender-especially-when-lookin",
   "title": "Is goo Recommended by AI? | Gemini Results",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Finding**Yahoo! Japan is recommended for its comprehensive web portal, deeply integrated into Japanese online habits. It offers local news, dictionary features, and a wide range of other services beyond just search.**",
    "> Yahoo! Japan is recommended for its comprehensive web portal, deeply integrated into Japanese online habits. It offers local news, dictionary features, and a wide range of other services beyond just search.",
    "# goo",
    "#1 AI-recommended for Top Japanese search engine with local news and dictionary"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
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   "url": "https://webtures.com/insights/what-is-a-search-engine",
   "title": "What Is a Search Engine and How Does It Work? - Webtures",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "search portal",
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "What is a search engine? How do search engines work?",
    "What are the most popular search engines?",
    "- **Seznam:** the Czech local search portal, founded by Ivo Lukacovic in 1996."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webtures.com/insights/what-is-a-search-engine",
   "title": "What Is a Search Engine and How Does It Work? - Webtures",
   "engine": "Yaani",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What is a search engine? How do search engines work?",
    "What happened to Turkey's own search engines?",
    "Turkey has seen several homegrown search engine ventures announced over the years, but none reached lasting market share. Yaani and Vuhuv are the best known among them."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webtures.com/insights/what-is-a-search-engine",
   "title": "What Is a Search Engine and How Does It Work? - Webtures",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkey",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "What is a search engine? How do search engines work?",
    "What happened to Turkey's own search engines?",
    "Turkey has seen several homegrown search engine ventures announced over the years, but none reached lasting market share. Yaani and Vuhuv are the best known among them."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webtures.com/insights/what-is-a-search-engine",
   "title": "What Is a Search Engine and How Does It Work? - Webtures",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "homegrown search engine",
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "What is a search engine? How do search engines work?",
    "What happened to Turkey's own search engines?",
    "Turkey has seen several homegrown search engine ventures announced over the years, but none reached lasting market share. Yaani and Vuhuv are the best known among them."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webtures.com/insights/what-is-a-search-engine",
   "title": "What Is a Search Engine and How Does It Work? - Webtures",
   "engine": "Vuhuv",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What is a search engine? How do search engines work?",
    "What happened to Turkey's own search engines?",
    "Turkey has seen several homegrown search engine ventures announced over the years, but none reached lasting market share. Yaani and Vuhuv are the best known among them."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webtures.com/insights/what-is-a-search-engine",
   "title": "What Is a Search Engine and How Does It Work? - Webtures",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkey",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "What is a search engine? How do search engines work?",
    "What happened to Turkey's own search engines?",
    "Turkey has seen several homegrown search engine ventures announced over the years, but none reached lasting market share. Yaani and Vuhuv are the best known among them."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webtures.com/insights/what-is-a-search-engine",
   "title": "What Is a Search Engine and How Does It Work? - Webtures",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "homegrown search engine",
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "What is a search engine? How do search engines work?",
    "What happened to Turkey's own search engines?",
    "Turkey has seen several homegrown search engine ventures announced over the years, but none reached lasting market share. Yaani and Vuhuv are the best known among them."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nonofojoel.com/top-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This guide uses current public data to compare the top search engines in 2026 and explain what businesses, marketers, and website owners should actually take from those numbers.",
    "## Top search engines at a glance",
    "| **Search engine** | **Current public stat** | **What it tells us** |",
    "| **Yandex** | 1.30% worldwide search share | Regionally important despite limited global share |",
    "That is why Yandex still matters for Russian-language search environments and Baidu still matters in China-focused search behavior, even if their global percentages look limited from a worldwide view."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nonofojoel.com/top-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This guide uses current public data to compare the top search engines in 2026 and explain what businesses, marketers, and website owners should actually take from those numbers.",
    "## Top search engines at a glance",
    "| **Search engine** | **Current public stat** | **What it tells us** |",
    "| **Baidu** | 0.53% worldwide search share | Still significant in China-focused search behavior |",
    "That is why Yandex still matters for Russian-language search environments and Baidu still matters in China-focused search behavior, even if their global percentages look limited from a worldwide view."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adogy.com/top-chinese-search-engines-expanding-your-global-reach",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
    "## 1. Baidu",
    "Baidu is the leading search engine in China, often compared to Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
    "## 1. Baidu",
    "Founded in 2000, it has grown to become the most popular search engine in China, holding a market share of about 61.11% as of January 2024."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adogy.com/top-chinese-search-engines-expanding-your-global-reach",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
    "## 2. Bing",
    "Bing is a search engine created by Microsoft, and it\u2019s making a name for itself in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adogy.com/top-chinese-search-engines-expanding-your-global-reach",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
    "## 3. Sogou",
    "Sogou, which translates to \"search dog,\" is a notable player in the Chinese search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adogy.com/top-chinese-search-engines-expanding-your-global-reach",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
    "## 4. Shenma",
    "Shenma is a mobile-first search engine created by Alibaba and UCWeb."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adogy.com/top-chinese-search-engines-expanding-your-global-reach",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
    "## 5. Haosou",
    "Haosou, also known as Qihoo 360 Search, is a significant player in the Chinese search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
    "## 5. Haosou",
    "Launched in 2012, it quickly gained traction due to its focus on *security* and its integration with Qihoo 360\u2019s popular security software."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adogy.com/top-chinese-search-engines-expanding-your-global-reach",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
    "## 6. Youdao",
    "Youdao is a unique search engine that focuses on translation and education."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adogy.com/top-chinese-search-engines-expanding-your-global-reach",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
    "## 7. 360 Search",
    "360 Search, also known as Haosou, was once the second most popular search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adogy.com/top-chinese-search-engines-expanding-your-global-reach",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
   "engine": "Zhihu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
    "## 8. Zhihu",
    "Zhihu is a unique platform that combines elements of a search engine and a social media site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adogy.com/top-chinese-search-engines-expanding-your-global-reach",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
   "engine": "Amap",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
    "## 9. Amap",
    "Amap, also known as Gaode Map, is a popular mapping and navigation service in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adogy.com/top-chinese-search-engines-expanding-your-global-reach",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
   "engine": "Jike",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines: Expanding Your Global Reach",
    "## 10. Jike",
    "Jike is a unique search engine that has been gaining traction in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://techtimes.com/articles/325750/20260827/korea-ai-all-picks-its-distributor-this-week-kt-embeds-ai-existing-apps.htm",
   "title": "Korea AI for All Picks Its Distributor This Week: KT Embeds AI in Existing Apps",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In information and search, KT's partnership with Daum \u2014 one of Korea's original and most widely used web portals, now operating as an Upstage subsidiary following Upstage's May 2026 acquisition from Kakao \u2014 would bring AI-powered answer synthesis to a large existing user base.",
    "### How Do You Reach 29 Million People Who Ignored Every AI App? KT's Answer"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "In information and search, KT's partnership with Daum \u2014 one of Korea's original and most widely used web portals, now operating as an Upstage subsidiary following Upstage's May 2026 acquisition from Kakao \u2014 would bring AI-powered answer synthesis to a large existing user base.",
    "### How Do You Reach 29 Million People Who Ignored Every AI App? KT's Answer"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://techtimes.com/articles/325750/20260827/korea-ai-all-picks-its-distributor-this-week-kt-embeds-ai-existing-apps.htm",
   "title": "Korea AI for All Picks Its Distributor This Week: KT Embeds AI in Existing Apps",
   "engine": "Danawa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "ConnectWave, which operates Korea's largest price comparison portals Danawa and Enuri as well as the merchant tools platform Makeshop, joins as the e-commerce infrastructure partner.",
    "### How Do You Reach 29 Million People Who Ignored Every AI App? KT's Answer"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "ConnectWave, which operates Korea's largest price comparison portals Danawa and Enuri as well as the merchant tools platform Makeshop, joins as the e-commerce infrastructure partner.",
    "### How Do You Reach 29 Million People Who Ignored Every AI App? KT's Answer"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://techtimes.com/articles/325750/20260827/korea-ai-all-picks-its-distributor-this-week-kt-embeds-ai-existing-apps.htm",
   "title": "Korea AI for All Picks Its Distributor This Week: KT Embeds AI in Existing Apps",
   "engine": "Enuri",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "ConnectWave, which operates Korea's largest price comparison portals Danawa and Enuri as well as the merchant tools platform Makeshop, joins as the e-commerce infrastructure partner.",
    "### How Do You Reach 29 Million People Who Ignored Every AI App? KT's Answer"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "ConnectWave, which operates Korea's largest price comparison portals Danawa and Enuri as well as the merchant tools platform Makeshop, joins as the e-commerce infrastructure partner.",
    "### How Do You Reach 29 Million People Who Ignored Every AI App? KT's Answer"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.stanventures.com/blog/top-search-engines-list/",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines In The World (Updated List)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### **3. Yandex**",
    "Yandex is the third-largest search engine, now holding approximately 2.18% of the worldwide search market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "### **3. Yandex**",
    "Regardless of this transition, Yandex\u2019s core search operations have remained active and largely unaffected at the user level."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.stanventures.com/blog/top-search-engines-list/",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines In The World (Updated List)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### **6. Baidu**",
    "Baidu, established by Robin Li in China, shares many commonalities with Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "### **6. Baidu**",
    "As of 2025, Baidu [commands 64.04% of the search market](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china) in China."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.stanventures.com/blog/top-search-engines-list/",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines In The World (Updated List)",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### **8. Naver**",
    "Naver is a South Korean online platform that launched its own search engine in 1999."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "### **8. Naver**",
    "Naver is a South Korean online platform that launched its own search engine in 1999."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "### **8. Naver**",
    "However, as of December 2025, it stands [second to Google](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/south-korea) in the local market with a share of 38.15%"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.stanventures.com/blog/top-search-engines-list/",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines In The World (Updated List)",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### **10. Seznam**",
    "Seznam is a web portal and search engine based in the Czech Republic."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "### **10. Seznam**",
    "It was established in 1996 by Ivo Luka\u010dovi\u010d and is recognized as the first web portal in the country."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "### **10. Seznam**",
    "While primarily focused on improving local search experiences, from news to Maps, SeLLMa supports Seznam\u2019s broader efforts to strengthen its position in the global search ecosystem."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/Justdial",
   "title": "Justdial",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Fact-checked by Grok 7 months ago",
    "# Justdial"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Fact-checked by Grok 7 months ago",
    "# Justdial"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Fact-checked by Grok 7 months ago",
    "# Justdial",
    "As of September 2025, the company employs approximately 13,000 people across more than 250 cities in India, maintaining a database of approximately 51.2 million business listings and facilitating connections for approximately 197.7 million quarterly unique users."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/2005-05-04-google-on-my-stoep",
   "title": "Google on my Stoep \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "Google South Africa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Google on my Stoep",
    "Without fanfare, fuss or press releases, Google launched a local version of its site in South Africa."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Google on my Stoep",
    "Without fanfare, fuss or press releases, Google launched a local version of its site in South Africa."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/2005-05-04-google-on-my-stoep",
   "title": "Google on my Stoep \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Google on my Stoep",
    "It means that the big two entrenched search engines, Ananzi (\u201cFind it fast\u201d) and Telkom\u2019s Aardvark (\u201cAfrica\u2019s fastest search engine\u201d), no longer have the control over the local search scene they once had."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Google on my Stoep",
    "Ananzi \u2013 one of South Africa\u2019s early internet pioneers \u2013 hasn\u2019t had to face up to much competition until now."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/2005-05-04-google-on-my-stoep",
   "title": "Google on my Stoep \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Google on my Stoep",
    "It means that the big two entrenched search engines, Ananzi (\u201cFind it fast\u201d) and Telkom\u2019s Aardvark (\u201cAfrica\u2019s fastest search engine\u201d), no longer have the control over the local search scene they once had."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Google on my Stoep",
    "Telkom\u2019s Aardvark, which deploys Google search technology, has been quietly racking up hits over the years, but isn\u2019t yet close to challenging Ananzi."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/2005-05-04-google-on-my-stoep",
   "title": "Google on my Stoep \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "Max",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "discontinued",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Google on my Stoep",
    "In the early days, there were challenges from M-Web\u2019s search engine called Max and from something promising called Zebra."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Google on my Stoep",
    "In the early days, there were challenges from M-Web\u2019s search engine called Max and from something promising called Zebra."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mg.co.za/article/2005-05-04-google-on-my-stoep",
   "title": "Google on my Stoep \u2013 The Mail & Guardian",
   "engine": "Zebra",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "discontinued",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Google on my Stoep",
    "In the early days, there were challenges from M-Web\u2019s search engine called Max and from something promising called Zebra."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Google on my Stoep",
    "But Zebra disappeared as fast as it arrived and Max was absorbed into the main M-Web portal \u2013 and with that went its status as a specialised search engine."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo.com.cn",
   "title": "Alibaba Group",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": "China",
   "category": "mobile-only search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In April 2014, Alibaba Group and UCWeb, a Chinese provider of mobile internet software technology and services, launched Shenma (\u795e\u9a6c), a mobile-only search engine, as part of a joint venture.",
    "Alibaba Group Holding Limited, branded as Alibaba ( / \u02cc \u00e6 l i \u02c8 b \u0251\u02d0 b \u0259, \u02cc \u0251\u02d0 -/), is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, Internet, and technology.",
    "## Internet services"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "In April 2014, Alibaba Group and UCWeb, a Chinese provider of mobile internet software technology and services, launched Shenma (\u795e\u9a6c), a mobile-only search engine, as part of a joint venture.",
    "Alibaba Group Holding Limited, branded as Alibaba ( / \u02cc \u00e6 l i \u02c8 b \u0251\u02d0 b \u0259, \u02cc \u0251\u02d0 -/), is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, Internet, and technology.",
    "## Internet services"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "In April 2014, Alibaba Group and UCWeb, a Chinese provider of mobile internet software technology and services, launched Shenma (\u795e\u9a6c), a mobile-only search engine, as part of a joint venture.",
    "Alibaba Group Holding Limited, branded as Alibaba ( / \u02cc \u00e6 l i \u02c8 b \u0251\u02d0 b \u0259, \u02cc \u0251\u02d0 -/), is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, Internet, and technology.",
    "## Internet services"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "In April 2014, Alibaba Group and UCWeb, a Chinese provider of mobile internet software technology and services, launched Shenma (\u795e\u9a6c), a mobile-only search engine, as part of a joint venture.",
    "Alibaba Group Holding Limited, branded as Alibaba ( / \u02cc \u00e6 l i \u02c8 b \u0251\u02d0 b \u0259, \u02cc \u0251\u02d0 -/), is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, Internet, and technology.",
    "## Internet services"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "In April 2014, Alibaba Group and UCWeb, a Chinese provider of mobile internet software technology and services, launched Shenma (\u795e\u9a6c), a mobile-only search engine, as part of a joint venture.",
    "Alibaba Group Holding Limited, branded as Alibaba ( / \u02cc \u00e6 l i \u02c8 b \u0251\u02d0 b \u0259, \u02cc \u0251\u02d0 -/), is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, Internet, and technology.",
    "## Internet services"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1080/01292986.2011.642397",
   "title": "Structural change in search engine news service: a social network perspective",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In parallel with competitive positions between ISPs and print publishers in the US, Korean online media and search engines such as Naver and Daum have also provided users with free content and news aggregation services (Naver and Daum are the two most popular search portals in South Korea, with a combined market share of over 80%.",
    "### Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1080/01292986.2011.642397",
   "title": "Structural change in search engine news service: a social network perspective",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In parallel with competitive positions between ISPs and print publishers in the US, Korean online media and search engines such as Naver and Daum have also provided users with free content and news aggregation services (Naver and Daum are the two most popular search portals in South Korea, with a combined market share of over 80%.",
    "### Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Name Type Description Yahoo Japan Directory & Keywords Very hard to be accepted but once listed, it generates a comfortable traffic."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Name Type Description Yahoo Japan Directory & Keywords Very hard to be accepted but once listed, it generates a comfortable traffic."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "Keywords",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Google Japan Keywords English version of Google has a good reputation due to its pertinence."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Since September 12, 2000, this service is available in Japanese language, too."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Google Japan Keywords English version of Google has a good reputation due to its pertinence."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Google Japan Keywords English version of Google has a good reputation due to its pertinence."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "Keywords",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Goo Keywords Subsidiary of NTT, Goo has just given up a long collaboration with Inktomi and passed a deal with Google to use their database."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Goo Keywords Subsidiary of NTT, Goo has just given up a long collaboration with Inktomi and passed a deal with Google to use their database."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Goo Keywords Subsidiary of NTT, Goo has just given up a long collaboration with Inktomi and passed a deal with Google to use their database."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Infoseek Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "Keywords",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Infoseek Japan Keywords One of the first American search engines really adapted for Japanese language."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Infoseek Japan Keywords One of the first American search engines really adapted for Japanese language."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Infoseek Japan Keywords One of the first American search engines really adapted for Japanese language."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Lycos Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "Keywords",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Lycos Japan Keywords After having acquired Infoseek Japan , Rakuten acquired Lycons Japan and the database of the 2 Japanese search engines have been merged."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Lycos Japan Keywords After having acquired Infoseek Japan , Rakuten acquired Lycons Japan and the database of the 2 Japanese search engines have been merged."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Lycos Japan Keywords After having acquired Infoseek Japan , Rakuten acquired Lycons Japan and the database of the 2 Japanese search engines have been merged."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "MSN search Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "Directory & Keywords",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "MSN search Japan Directory & Keywords Directory listing comes from Looksmart Japan , while keywords listing from Inktomi ."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "MSN search Japan Directory & Keywords Directory listing comes from Looksmart Japan , while keywords listing from Inktomi ."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "MSN search Japan Directory & Keywords Directory listing comes from Looksmart Japan , while keywords listing from Inktomi ."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Overture Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "Keywords (PPC engine)",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Overture Japan Keywords (PPC engine) Overture is the largest PPC (pay per click) engine of the world."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Overture Japan Keywords (PPC engine) Overture is the largest PPC (pay per click) engine of the world."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Overture Japan Keywords (PPC engine) Overture is the largest PPC (pay per click) engine of the world."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "Keywords",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Excite Japan Keywords After a bankruptcy of the owner of Excite, @Home in September 2001, the majority of shares of Excite have been acquired by a Japanese trading company, Itochu and its database has been replaced by Google's result ."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Excite Japan Keywords After a bankruptcy of the owner of Excite, @Home in September 2001, the majority of shares of Excite have been acquired by a Japanese trading company, Itochu and its database has been replaced by Google's result ."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "Excite Japan Keywords After a bankruptcy of the owner of Excite, @Home in September 2001, the majority of shares of Excite have been acquired by a Japanese trading company, Itochu and its database has been replaced by Google's result ."
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   "url": "https://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Dmoz Japan",
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   "region": "Japan",
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    "Dmoz Japan (Open directory project) Directory The role of Dmoz Japan should increase rapidly because nearly all the major American search engines are present now in Japan and they use the listing of Dmoz in their directory listing such as AOl, Google and Netscape open directory as American counterparts."
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    "Dmoz Japan (Open directory project) Directory The role of Dmoz Japan should increase rapidly because nearly all the major American search engines are present now in Japan and they use the listing of Dmoz in their directory listing such as AOl, Google and Netscape open directory as American counterparts."
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   "url": "https://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
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    "Fresh eye Keywords Fresheye is a subsidiary of Toshiba corp."
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    "Fresh eye Keywords Fresheye is a subsidiary of Toshiba corp."
   ]
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   "url": "https://arrivealive.co.za/search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines",
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES",
    "It is the vision of the developers that www.arrivealive might be of valuable assistance in these projects.",
    "[www.aardvark.co.za](http://www.aardvark.co.za)"
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   "url": "https://arrivealive.co.za/search-engines",
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    "It is the vision of the developers that www.arrivealive might be of valuable assistance in these projects.",
    "[www.google.com](https://www.google.com)"
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://arrivealive.co.za/search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines",
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    "It is the vision of the developers that www.arrivealive might be of valuable assistance in these projects.",
    "[www.ananzi.co.za](http://www.ananzi.co.za)"
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   "url": "https://arrivealive.co.za/search-engines",
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   "url": "https://arrivealive.co.za/search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines",
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    "SEARCH ENGINES",
    "It is the vision of the developers that www.arrivealive might be of valuable assistance in these projects.",
    "[www.altavista.com](http://www.altavista.com)"
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Turkish.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "arama.com",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
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   ],
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
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   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Turkish.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "egenet.com.tr",
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   "engine_evidence": [
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   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
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   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Turkish.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "indexturkiye.com",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Turkish.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "kurcala.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "kurcala.com Kurcala.com is a searchable directory and webportal for Turkisch websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Turkish.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "nerede.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "nerede.com Nerede.com is a searchengine and webportal for Turkisch sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Turkish.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "netbul.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "netbul.com Netbul.com is an extensive directory and webportal for Turkisch websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Turkish.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "saneg.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "saneg.com Saneg.com is a searchable directory and webportal for International and Turkisch websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Turkish.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "sibels.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "sibels.com Sibels.com is a searchable directory and webportal for International and Turkisch websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Turkish.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "turkarama.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Turkish search engines The following searchengines are found in Turkey.",
    "turkarama.com Turkarama.com is a searchengine and webportal for Turkisch and International websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/component/content/article/2-uncategorised/95-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Chinese product licensing",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Major search engines Baidu Market share: 54.64%",
    "Baidu was the Google replacement in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Major search engines Baidu Market share: 54.64%",
    "Baidu was the Google replacement in China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/component/content/article/2-uncategorised/95-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Chinese product licensing",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Major search engines Baidu Market share: 54.64%",
    "Bing Market share: 24.50%",
    "Bing is accessible in China and has grown strongly in B2B usage since 2024."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Major search engines Baidu Market share: 54.64%",
    "Bing Market share: 24.50%",
    "Bing is accessible in China and has grown strongly in B2B usage since 2024."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/component/content/article/2-uncategorised/95-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Chinese product licensing",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Major search engines Baidu Market share: 54.64%",
    "360 Search Market share: 11.73%",
    "Qihoo 360 started in PC security (similar in concept to Norton)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Major search engines Baidu Market share: 54.64%",
    "360 Search Market share: 11.73%",
    "Qihoo 360 started in PC security (similar in concept to Norton)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/component/content/article/2-uncategorised/95-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Chinese product licensing",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Major search engines Baidu Market share: 54.64%",
    "Sogou Market share: 2.01%",
    "Sogou is part of Tencent\u2019s ecosystem and links to products like QQ and WeChat."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Major search engines Baidu Market share: 54.64%",
    "Sogou Market share: 2.01%",
    "Sogou is part of Tencent\u2019s ecosystem and links to products like QQ and WeChat."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/component/content/article/2-uncategorised/95-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Chinese product licensing",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Major search engines Baidu Market share: 54.64%",
    "Google Market share: 1.67%",
    "Google dominates globally, but in China it is typically accessed via VPNs and has a small share on domestic networks."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Major search engines Baidu Market share: 54.64%",
    "Google Market share: 1.67%",
    "Google dominates globally, but in China it is typically accessed via VPNs and has a small share on domestic networks."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/component/content/article/2-uncategorised/95-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Chinese product licensing",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Major search engines Baidu Market share: 54.64%",
    "Shenma Market share: 0.75%",
    "Shenma (Alibaba family) aims to bridge search and e-commerce by linking searches to platforms such as Tmall and JD."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Major search engines Baidu Market share: 54.64%",
    "Shenma Market share: 0.75%",
    "Shenma (Alibaba family) aims to bridge search and e-commerce by linking searches to platforms such as Tmall and JD."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://m.ajupress.com/view/20260828104218642",
   "title": "Korea picks SKT, Kakao, KT for nationwide AI service project | Aju Press",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Korea picks SKT, Kakao, KT for nationwide AI service project",
    "AI access points will be built into the Daum portal and app, as well as partner platforms such as Danawa, Musinsa and Zigbang."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2026.1933197/full",
   "title": "Digital visibility of regional agricultural brands in sustainable food systems: exploratory evidence from Zhejiang Province, China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Digital visibility of regional agricultural brands in sustainable food systems: exploratory evidence from Zhejiang Province, China",
    "A candidate pool of 126 official brand/product entries was constructed, but only 21 keywords (16.7%) had retrievable and sufficiently interpretable Baidu Index data.",
    "In the Chinese context, Baidu Index provides a useful source for observing online public interest in agricultural brands and product keywords because Baidu remains a major search platform and its index reflects large-scale search behavior."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://koreajoongangdaily.com/business/sk-telecom-kakao-and-kt-chosen-for-public-ai-service-project/12849094",
   "title": "SK Telecom, Kakao and KT chosen for South Korea\u2019s public AI service project",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SK Telecom, Kakao and KT chosen for public AI service project",
    "The KT consortium plans to connect partner channels including the Daum portal site, Danawa, Musinsa and Zigbang with its telecommunications and media infrastructure, including IPTV."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikiwand.com/en/articles/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine) - Wikiwand",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "Japanese search engine and web portal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia",
    "**Goo** (stylized in [lowercase](./Lowercase)) is an Internet [search engine](./Search_engine) (powered by [Google](./Google_Search)) and [web portal](./Web_portal) based in [Japan](./Japan), which is used to crawl and index primarily [Japanese language](./Japanese_language) websites (before switching to Google)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Japanese search engine and web portal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia",
    "NTT-X was established as an operating company in 1999, and goo began full-fledged operation."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "Japanese search engine and web portal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia",
    "**Goo** (stylized in [lowercase](./Lowercase)) is an Internet [search engine](./Search_engine) (powered by [Google](./Google_Search)) and [web portal](./Web_portal) based in [Japan](./Japan), which is used to crawl and index primarily [Japanese language](./Japanese_language) websites (before switching to Google)."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikiwand.com/en/articles/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine) - Wikiwand",
   "engine": "Kids Goo",
   "launch_year": "2001",
   "end_year": "2017",
   "status": "closed",
   "region": null,
   "category": "child-friendly counterpart",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "Japanese search engine and web portal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia",
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo ([\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo](//ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo))."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "Japanese search engine and web portal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia",
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo ([\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo](//ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo))."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "Japanese search engine and web portal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia",
    "However, this service was closed on March 31, 2017."
   ],
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "Japanese search engine and web portal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia",
    "However, this service was closed on March 31, 2017."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "Japanese search engine and web portal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia",
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo ([\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo](//ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo))."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.11108",
   "title": "Pre-trained Language Model based Ranking in Baidu Search",
   "engine": "Baidu Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Pre-trained Language Model based Ranking in Baidu Search",
    "Pre-tarined Language Model based Ranking in Baidu Search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01292986.2011.642397",
   "title": "Structural change in search engine news service: a social network perspective",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In parallel with competitive positions between ISPs and print publishers in the US, Korean online media and search engines such as Naver and Daum have also provided users with free content and news aggregation services (Naver and Daum are the two most popular search portals in South Korea, with a combined market share of over 80%.",
    "### Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01292986.2011.642397",
   "title": "Structural change in search engine news service: a social network perspective",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In parallel with competitive positions between ISPs and print publishers in the US, Korean online media and search engines such as Naver and Daum have also provided users with free content and news aggregation services (Naver and Daum are the two most popular search portals in South Korea, with a combined market share of over 80%.",
    "### Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dqindia.com/the-search-is-on",
   "title": "The Search is On",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Search is On",
    "There\n are quite a few names like Baidu, Naver, Seznam, Yandex, etc who have managed to\n give competition to Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dqindia.com/the-search-is-on",
   "title": "The Search is On",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Search is On",
    "There\n are quite a few names like Baidu, Naver, Seznam, Yandex, etc who have managed to\n give competition to Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dqindia.com/the-search-is-on",
   "title": "The Search is On",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Search is On",
    "There\n are quite a few names like Baidu, Naver, Seznam, Yandex, etc who have managed to\n give competition to Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dqindia.com/the-search-is-on",
   "title": "The Search is On",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Search is On",
    "There\n are quite a few names like Baidu, Naver, Seznam, Yandex, etc who have managed to\n give competition to Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginesoftheworld.com/search_engines_of_africa/south_africa.shtml",
   "title": "Search Engines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Search Engines of South Africa**",
    "| [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) [Brabys (business directory)](http://www.brabys.com/) [Gauteng.com](http://www.gauteng.com/) [Google South Africa](http://www.google.co.za/) | [saeverything.co.za](http://www.saeverything.co.za/) [White Pages](http://www.whitepages.co.za/) [sa yellow.com (yellow pages)](http://www.sayellow.com/) [Yellow Pages South Africa](http://www.yellowpages.co.za/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginesoftheworld.com/search_engines_of_africa/south_africa.shtml",
   "title": "Search Engines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Brabys",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Search Engines of South Africa**",
    "| [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) [Brabys (business directory)](http://www.brabys.com/) [Gauteng.com](http://www.gauteng.com/) [Google South Africa](http://www.google.co.za/) | [saeverything.co.za](http://www.saeverything.co.za/) [White Pages](http://www.whitepages.co.za/) [sa yellow.com (yellow pages)](http://www.sayellow.com/) [Yellow Pages South Africa](http://www.yellowpages.co.za/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginesoftheworld.com/search_engines_of_africa/south_africa.shtml",
   "title": "Search Engines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Gauteng.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Search Engines of South Africa**",
    "| [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) [Brabys (business directory)](http://www.brabys.com/) [Gauteng.com](http://www.gauteng.com/) [Google South Africa](http://www.google.co.za/) | [saeverything.co.za](http://www.saeverything.co.za/) [White Pages](http://www.whitepages.co.za/) [sa yellow.com (yellow pages)](http://www.sayellow.com/) [Yellow Pages South Africa](http://www.yellowpages.co.za/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginesoftheworld.com/search_engines_of_africa/south_africa.shtml",
   "title": "Search Engines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Google South Africa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Search Engines of South Africa**",
    "| [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) [Brabys (business directory)](http://www.brabys.com/) [Gauteng.com](http://www.gauteng.com/) [Google South Africa](http://www.google.co.za/) | [saeverything.co.za](http://www.saeverything.co.za/) [White Pages](http://www.whitepages.co.za/) [sa yellow.com (yellow pages)](http://www.sayellow.com/) [Yellow Pages South Africa](http://www.yellowpages.co.za/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginesoftheworld.com/search_engines_of_africa/south_africa.shtml",
   "title": "Search Engines of South Africa",
   "engine": "saeverything.co.za",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Search Engines of South Africa**",
    "| [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) [Brabys (business directory)](http://www.brabys.com/) [Gauteng.com](http://www.gauteng.com/) [Google South Africa](http://www.google.co.za/) | [saeverything.co.za](http://www.saeverything.co.za/) [White Pages](http://www.whitepages.co.za/) [sa yellow.com (yellow pages)](http://www.sayellow.com/) [Yellow Pages South Africa](http://www.yellowpages.co.za/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginesoftheworld.com/search_engines_of_africa/south_africa.shtml",
   "title": "Search Engines of South Africa",
   "engine": "White Pages",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Search Engines of South Africa**",
    "| [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) [Brabys (business directory)](http://www.brabys.com/) [Gauteng.com](http://www.gauteng.com/) [Google South Africa](http://www.google.co.za/) | [saeverything.co.za](http://www.saeverything.co.za/) [White Pages](http://www.whitepages.co.za/) [sa yellow.com (yellow pages)](http://www.sayellow.com/) [Yellow Pages South Africa](http://www.yellowpages.co.za/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginesoftheworld.com/search_engines_of_africa/south_africa.shtml",
   "title": "Search Engines of South Africa",
   "engine": "sa yellow.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Search Engines of South Africa**",
    "| [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) [Brabys (business directory)](http://www.brabys.com/) [Gauteng.com](http://www.gauteng.com/) [Google South Africa](http://www.google.co.za/) | [saeverything.co.za](http://www.saeverything.co.za/) [White Pages](http://www.whitepages.co.za/) [sa yellow.com (yellow pages)](http://www.sayellow.com/) [Yellow Pages South Africa](http://www.yellowpages.co.za/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginesoftheworld.com/search_engines_of_africa/south_africa.shtml",
   "title": "Search Engines of South Africa",
   "engine": "Yellow Pages South Africa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Search Engines of South Africa**",
    "| [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) [Brabys (business directory)](http://www.brabys.com/) [Gauteng.com](http://www.gauteng.com/) [Google South Africa](http://www.google.co.za/) | [saeverything.co.za](http://www.saeverything.co.za/) [White Pages](http://www.whitepages.co.za/) [sa yellow.com (yellow pages)](http://www.sayellow.com/) [Yellow Pages South Africa](http://www.yellowpages.co.za/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seosandwitch.com/china-search-engine-statistics",
   "title": "China Search Engine Statistics & Market Share For 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine ecosystem remains one of the most unique and tightly regulated digital environments globally.",
    "As of 2026, Baidu continues to lead, but competition from Shenma (Alibaba), Sogou (Tencent integration), and emerging AI-powered search platforms is intensifying.",
    "1. Baidu holds approximately 52% market share in China (Source: StatCounter)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seosandwitch.com/china-search-engine-statistics",
   "title": "China Search Engine Statistics & Market Share For 2026",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine ecosystem remains one of the most unique and tightly regulated digital environments globally.",
    "As of 2026, Baidu continues to lead, but competition from Shenma (Alibaba), Sogou (Tencent integration), and emerging AI-powered search platforms is intensifying.",
    "3. Shenma (Alibaba mobile search) accounts for ~14% (Source: StatCounter)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seosandwitch.com/china-search-engine-statistics",
   "title": "China Search Engine Statistics & Market Share For 2026",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine ecosystem remains one of the most unique and tightly regulated digital environments globally.",
    "As of 2026, Baidu continues to lead, but competition from Shenma (Alibaba), Sogou (Tencent integration), and emerging AI-powered search platforms is intensifying.",
    "4. Sogou contributes ~8% of the market (Source: StatCounter)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seosandwitch.com/china-search-engine-statistics",
   "title": "China Search Engine Statistics & Market Share For 2026",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine ecosystem remains one of the most unique and tightly regulated digital environments globally.",
    "- Bing (~17%), Shenma (~14%), Sogou (~8%), and Haosou (~5%) are key competitors.",
    "5. Haosou (360 Search) holds ~5% share (Source: StatCounter)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine) explained",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine) explained",
    "**Goo** (stylized in [lowercase](../lowercase/)) is an Internet [search engine](../search_engine/) (powered by Google) and [web portal](../web_portal/) based in [Japan](../Japan/), which is used to crawl and index primarily [Japanese language](../Japanese_language/) websites (before switching to Google)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinabizinsider.com",
   "title": "China Tech, EV & AI News and Analysis",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "ChinaBiz Briefing | Baidu's AI Pivot, SHEIN's Hong Kong Debut, SMIC Record Margins",
    "Baidu, China's dominant search and artificial intelligence group, announced on August 27, 2026 that it will"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2010/05/26/search-around-the-world-south-korea",
   "title": "Search Around the World: South Korea",
   "engine": "Yahoo Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo Korea provides the paid search results for Naver and Nate while Daum has a partnership with Google providing their paid search results.",
    "As you evaluate the home pages of Naver, Daum, Yahoo Korea, and Google Korea, you\u2019ll notice that they all share a portal feel."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2010/05/26/search-around-the-world-south-korea",
   "title": "Search Around the World: South Korea",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo Korea provides the paid search results for Naver and Nate while Daum has a partnership with Google providing their paid search results.",
    "As you evaluate the home pages of Naver, Daum, Yahoo Korea, and Google Korea, you\u2019ll notice that they all share a portal feel."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2010/05/26/search-around-the-world-south-korea",
   "title": "Search Around the World: South Korea",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo Korea provides the paid search results for Naver and Nate while Daum has a partnership with Google providing their paid search results.",
    "Recently, a new search engine has rapidly leveraged Korea\u2019s appetite for social media and search: Nate.com."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2010/05/26/search-around-the-world-south-korea",
   "title": "Search Around the World: South Korea",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo Korea provides the paid search results for Naver and Nate while Daum has a partnership with Google providing their paid search results.",
    "As you evaluate the home pages of Naver, Daum, Yahoo Korea, and Google Korea, you\u2019ll notice that they all share a portal feel."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2010/05/26/search-around-the-world-south-korea",
   "title": "Search Around the World: South Korea",
   "engine": "Google Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "As you evaluate the home pages of Naver, Daum, Yahoo Korea, and Google Korea, you\u2019ll notice that they all share a portal feel."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine)",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Goo (stylized in lowercase) is an Internet search engine (powered by Google) and web portal based in Japan, which is used to crawl and index primarily Japanese language websites (before switching to Google)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine)",
   "engine": "Kids Goo",
   "launch_year": "2001",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "closed",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo ( \u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo ( \u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo)."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "However, this service was closed on March 31, 2017."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://fatumasvoice.org/346944",
   "title": "50 Most Popular Websites in Russia in 2026 \u2014 Biggest Sites Without Social Media - Fatumas Voice",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the most popular websites in Russia in 2026?",
    "Yandex is the country\u2019s dominant search and internet-services ecosystem, while major platforms such as **Ozon, Wildberries, Avito, Mail.ru, 2GIS, Gosuslugi and major Russian banks** play important roles in everyday online activity.",
    "| 1 | Yandex | Search / Internet Services | Search, maps, weather, news and everyday information |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Yandex | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 1997 | Ja, speichert personenbezogene Daten | Marktf\u00fchrer in Russland noch vor Google | Russland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Yandex | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 1997 | Ja, speichert personenbezogene Daten | Marktf\u00fchrer in Russland noch vor Google | Russland |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russland",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Yandex | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 1997 | Ja, speichert personenbezogene Daten | Marktf\u00fchrer in Russland noch vor Google | Russland |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
   "engine": "Nona",
   "launch_year": "2021",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Nona | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 2021 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Nona ist eine Suchmaschine aus Deutschland. Laut Website eine private und (gegen eine kleine Geb\u00fchr) werbefreie Suchmaschine. Mehr \u00fcber Nona erf\u00e4hrst du hier. | Deutschland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Nona | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 2021 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Nona ist eine Suchmaschine aus Deutschland. Laut Website eine private und (gegen eine kleine Geb\u00fchr) werbefreie Suchmaschine. Mehr \u00fcber Nona erf\u00e4hrst du hier. | Deutschland |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Deutschland",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Nona | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 2021 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Nona ist eine Suchmaschine aus Deutschland. Laut Website eine private und (gegen eine kleine Geb\u00fchr) werbefreie Suchmaschine. Mehr \u00fcber Nona erf\u00e4hrst du hier. | Deutschland |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Baidu | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 2000 | Ja, speichert personenbezogene Daten | Beliebteste Suchmaschine in China, zensiert Suchergebnisse sehr stark und speichert Benutzerdaten | China |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Baidu | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 2000 | Ja, speichert personenbezogene Daten | Beliebteste Suchmaschine in China, zensiert Suchergebnisse sehr stark und speichert Benutzerdaten | China |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Baidu | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 2000 | Ja, speichert personenbezogene Daten | Beliebteste Suchmaschine in China, zensiert Suchergebnisse sehr stark und speichert Benutzerdaten | China |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
   "engine": "Fireball",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Fireball | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 1996 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Eine der ersten Suchmaschinen aus Deutschland. Hatte in den 2000er-Jahren hohe Benutzerzahlen. | Deutschland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Fireball | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 1996 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Eine der ersten Suchmaschinen aus Deutschland. Hatte in den 2000er-Jahren hohe Benutzerzahlen. | Deutschland |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Deutschland",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Fireball | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 1996 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Eine der ersten Suchmaschinen aus Deutschland. Hatte in den 2000er-Jahren hohe Benutzerzahlen. | Deutschland |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Qwant | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 2013 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Hoher Datenschutz, Sitz in Frankreich | Frankreich |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Qwant | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 2013 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Hoher Datenschutz, Sitz in Frankreich | Frankreich |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Frankreich",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Qwant | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 2013 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Hoher Datenschutz, Sitz in Frankreich | Frankreich |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Search.ch | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 1995 | K.A. | Suchmaschine f\u00fcr den Schweizer Raum und Umgebung | Schweiz |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Search.ch | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 1995 | K.A. | Suchmaschine f\u00fcr den Schweizer Raum und Umgebung | Schweiz |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Schweiz",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Search.ch | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 1995 | K.A. | Suchmaschine f\u00fcr den Schweizer Raum und Umgebung | Schweiz |"
   ],
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Exalead | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 2004 | K.A. | Suche kann in den Sucheinstellungen vorab auf bestimmte Seitentypen eingestellt werden | Frankreich |"
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   "launch_year_evidence": [
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    "| Exalead | Suchindex + Webcrawler | Nein | 2004 | K.A. | Suche kann in den Sucheinstellungen vorab auf bestimmte Seitentypen eingestellt werden | Frankreich |"
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Ixquick / Startpage.com | Metasuche | Nein | 1998 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Mit Startpage.com lassen sich die Google-Suchergebnisse anonym abfragen | Niederlande |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Ixquick / Startpage.com | Metasuche | Nein | 1998 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Mit Startpage.com lassen sich die Google-Suchergebnisse anonym abfragen | Niederlande |"
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    "| Ixquick / Startpage.com | Metasuche | Nein | 1998 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Mit Startpage.com lassen sich die Google-Suchergebnisse anonym abfragen | Niederlande |"
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Metager.de | Metasuche | Nein | 1996 | Nein | Viele Einstellungsm\u00f6glichkeiten, \u00fcber 20 Quellen zur Informationsbeschaffung k\u00f6nnen ausgew\u00e4hlt werden | Deutschland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Metager.de | Metasuche | Nein | 1996 | Nein | Viele Einstellungsm\u00f6glichkeiten, \u00fcber 20 Quellen zur Informationsbeschaffung k\u00f6nnen ausgew\u00e4hlt werden | Deutschland |"
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Metager.de | Metasuche | Nein | 1996 | Nein | Viele Einstellungsm\u00f6glichkeiten, \u00fcber 20 Quellen zur Informationsbeschaffung k\u00f6nnen ausgew\u00e4hlt werden | Deutschland |"
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| T-Online.de | Metasuche | Nein | 1995 | K.A. | Wurde von Str\u00f6er Digital Publishing GmbH \u00fcbernommen. Die Suchergebnisse werden von Google bereitgestellt | Deutschland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| T-Online.de | Metasuche | Nein | 1995 | K.A. | Wurde von Str\u00f6er Digital Publishing GmbH \u00fcbernommen. Die Suchergebnisse werden von Google bereitgestellt | Deutschland |"
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    "| T-Online.de | Metasuche | Nein | 1995 | K.A. | Wurde von Str\u00f6er Digital Publishing GmbH \u00fcbernommen. Die Suchergebnisse werden von Google bereitgestellt | Deutschland |"
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
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    "| Web.de | Metasuche | Nein | 1995 | K.A. | Suchergebnisse von Google | Deutschland |"
   ],
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    "SEO Basics & Strategy",
    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Web.de | Metasuche | Nein | 1995 | K.A. | Suchergebnisse von Google | Deutschland |"
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Web.de | Metasuche | Nein | 1995 | K.A. | Suchergebnisse von Google | Deutschland |"
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| GMX.net | Metasuche | Nein | 1997 | K.A. | Suchergebnisse von Google | Deutschland |"
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| GMX.net | Metasuche | Nein | 1997 | K.A. | Suchergebnisse von Google | Deutschland |"
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Ecosia | Metasuche | Nein | 2009 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | 80 % der Einnahmen \u00fcber Suchmaschinenanzeigen werden f\u00fcr Naturschutzprojekte gespendet | Deutschland |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Ecosia | Metasuche | Nein | 2009 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | 80 % der Einnahmen \u00fcber Suchmaschinenanzeigen werden f\u00fcr Naturschutzprojekte gespendet | Deutschland |"
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Ecosia | Metasuche | Nein | 2009 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | 80 % der Einnahmen \u00fcber Suchmaschinenanzeigen werden f\u00fcr Naturschutzprojekte gespendet | Deutschland |"
   ],
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Oscobo | Metasuche | Nein | 2015 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Zielgruppe sind die englischen Internet-User, Ergebnisse kommen von Bing | Gro\u00dfbritanien |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
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    "List of the best internet search engines",
    "| Oscobo | Metasuche | Nein | 2015 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Zielgruppe sind die englischen Internet-User, Ergebnisse kommen von Bing | Gro\u00dfbritanien |"
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
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    "| Oscobo | Metasuche | Nein | 2015 | Nein, die Suche ist anonym | Zielgruppe sind die englischen Internet-User, Ergebnisse kommen von Bing | Gro\u00dfbritanien |"
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   "url": "https://farbentour.de/en/advice/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines: List & Google Alternatives",
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    "| tiger.ch | Suchindex + Webcrawler + Metasuche | Nein | | K.A. | Eigener Index mit Webcrawler f\u00fcr die Schweiz, plus Metasuche bei Google, Bing und DuckDuckGo, sowie den Videoportalen YouTube, ALUGHA, vimeo und Dailymotion | Schweiz |"
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    "| tiger.ch | Suchindex + Webcrawler + Metasuche | Nein | | K.A. | Eigener Index mit Webcrawler f\u00fcr die Schweiz, plus Metasuche bei Google, Bing und DuckDuckGo, sowie den Videoportalen YouTube, ALUGHA, vimeo und Dailymotion | Schweiz |"
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   "url": "https://en.sedaily.com/technology/2026/08/28/sk-telecom-kakao-and-kt-consortiums-win-koreas-free-ai",
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    "Following closely are competitors like **Sogou** and **360 Search** by QiHoo 360.",
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jedidigitalmarketing.hk/what-search-engine-is-allowed-in-china",
   "title": "What Search Engine Is Allowed in China? - Jedi Digital Marketing Hong Kong",
   "engine": "Xiaohongshu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Search Engine Is Allowed in China?",
    "For the younger urban crowd, **Xiaohongshu** offers a mix of lifestyle and online shopping content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://in.investing.com/equities/nhn-corp-company-profile",
   "title": "Naver Corp Company Details - Investing.com India",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Corp (035420)",
    "## Naver Corp Company Profile",
    "NAVER Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, provides online search portal and information services in South Korea and internationally."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Naver Corp Company Profile",
    "The company was founded in 1999 and is based in Seongnam-si, South Korea."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://indiabook.com/Computer_and_WWW/Internet/Search_Engines",
   "title": "Search Engines Web Directory and Search Engine",
   "engine": "123Khoj.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Computer and WWW: Internet: Search Engines Web Directory",
    "### Indian Web Sites Categories:",
    "#### [123Khoj.com A Indian Search Engine Get Free Listing ](http://www.123khoj.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "ABI LOGIC",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[ABI LOGIC](https://www.abilogic.com/)** | **![](English.GIF)** | **World web directory with the purpose of providing a relevant and spam-free resource appropriate for families and users of all ages! *(Korenovsk, Krasnodar kraj)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "APORT",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[APORT](https://www.aport.ru/)** | **Russkij** | **Portal to Russia! [spider] *(Moskva, Gorod Moskva)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "DEEMX",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[DEEMX](http://www.deemx.com/)** | **![](English.GIF)** | **General web directory! *(Krasnodar, Krasnodar Krai)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "EZILON",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[EZILON](http://www.ezilon.com/regional/russia/index.shtml)** | **![](English.GIF)** | **European international web directory: Russia! *(Houston, Texas, United States)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "FIND ME.RU",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[FIND ME.RU](http://www.findme.ru/)** | **Russkij** | **Catalogue of a new millenium!**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "MURMAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[MURMAN](https://www.murman.ru/)** | **Russkij** | **Murmansk area search engine! *(Murmansk, Murmanskaja oblast)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "RAMBLER",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[RAMBLER](https://www.rambler.ru/)** | **Russkij** | **The complete success technology! [spider] *(Puschino, Moskovskaja oblast)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "REFER",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[REFER](http://www.refer.ru/)** | **Russkij** | ***(Moskva, Moskovskaja oblast)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Russia.html",
   "title": "Find Russia search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "SOCHI'S INTERNET",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[SOCHI'S INTERNET](http://sochi.org.ru/i.ru.shtml)** | **Russkij** | **Search the City of Sochi on the Black Sea! *(Sochi, Krasnodar kraj)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://noahgroup.co.kr/articles/naver-vs-google-korea-search.html",
   "title": "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
    "Naver still owns Korean search \u2014 but the gap is narrowing, the surfaces are fragmenting, and AI search products are starting to take their first percentage points of share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://noahgroup.co.kr/articles/naver-vs-google-korea-search.html",
   "title": "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
    "Korean search market share for Q1 2026 \u2014 blended across mobile and desktop \u2014 sits at roughly **Naver 55%, Google 32%, Daum/Kakao 5%, Bing & others 4%, AI search 4%**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://noahgroup.co.kr/articles/naver-vs-google-korea-search.html",
   "title": "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
   "engine": "Kakao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
    "Korean search market share for Q1 2026 \u2014 blended across mobile and desktop \u2014 sits at roughly **Naver 55%, Google 32%, Daum/Kakao 5%, Bing & others 4%, AI search 4%**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://noahgroup.co.kr/articles/naver-vs-google-korea-search.html",
   "title": "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
    "Korean search market share for Q1 2026 \u2014 blended across mobile and desktop \u2014 sits at roughly **Naver 55%, Google 32%, Daum/Kakao 5%, Bing & others 4%, AI search 4%**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://noahgroup.co.kr/articles/naver-vs-google-korea-search.html",
   "title": "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
   "engine": "Naver Cue",
   "launch_year": "2023",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
    "The biggest unknown for Korean SEO in 2026 is how fast AI search products eat into traditional engine sessions.",
    "The current top four in Korea are **Naver Cue** (Naver's own generative search, launched late 2023), **SearchGPT** (OpenAI), **Perplexity** (Korean-language tier launched 2024), and **Gemini** (Google's AI Mode, integrated into Korean Google in 2025)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
    "The biggest unknown for Korean SEO in 2026 is how fast AI search products eat into traditional engine sessions.",
    "The current top four in Korea are **Naver Cue** (Naver's own generative search, launched late 2023), **SearchGPT** (OpenAI), **Perplexity** (Korean-language tier launched 2024), and **Gemini** (Google's AI Mode, integrated into Korean Google in 2025)."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://noahgroup.co.kr/articles/naver-vs-google-korea-search.html",
   "title": "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
   "engine": "SearchGPT",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
    "The biggest unknown for Korean SEO in 2026 is how fast AI search products eat into traditional engine sessions.",
    "The current top four in Korea are **Naver Cue** (Naver's own generative search, launched late 2023), **SearchGPT** (OpenAI), **Perplexity** (Korean-language tier launched 2024), and **Gemini** (Google's AI Mode, integrated into Korean Google in 2025)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://noahgroup.co.kr/articles/naver-vs-google-korea-search.html",
   "title": "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
   "engine": "Perplexity",
   "launch_year": "2024",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
    "The biggest unknown for Korean SEO in 2026 is how fast AI search products eat into traditional engine sessions.",
    "The current top four in Korea are **Naver Cue** (Naver's own generative search, launched late 2023), **SearchGPT** (OpenAI), **Perplexity** (Korean-language tier launched 2024), and **Gemini** (Google's AI Mode, integrated into Korean Google in 2025)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
    "The biggest unknown for Korean SEO in 2026 is how fast AI search products eat into traditional engine sessions.",
    "The current top four in Korea are **Naver Cue** (Naver's own generative search, launched late 2023), **SearchGPT** (OpenAI), **Perplexity** (Korean-language tier launched 2024), and **Gemini** (Google's AI Mode, integrated into Korean Google in 2025)."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://noahgroup.co.kr/articles/naver-vs-google-korea-search.html",
   "title": "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
   "engine": "Gemini",
   "launch_year": "2025",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
    "The biggest unknown for Korean SEO in 2026 is how fast AI search products eat into traditional engine sessions.",
    "The current top four in Korea are **Naver Cue** (Naver's own generative search, launched late 2023), **SearchGPT** (OpenAI), **Perplexity** (Korean-language tier launched 2024), and **Gemini** (Google's AI Mode, integrated into Korean Google in 2025)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google in Korea 2026 \u2014 Search Engine Market Share & SEO Reality",
    "The biggest unknown for Korean SEO in 2026 is how fast AI search products eat into traditional engine sessions.",
    "The current top four in Korea are **Naver Cue** (Naver's own generative search, launched late 2023), **SearchGPT** (OpenAI), **Perplexity** (Korean-language tier launched 2024), and **Gemini** (Google's AI Mode, integrated into Korean Google in 2025)."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://suzulabo.co.jp/en/insights/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese search engines: what the data actually shows",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Insights \u00b7 Japan search data",
    "Japanese search engines: what the data actually shows",
    "Yahoo! JAPAN: what it actually is",
    "LY Corporation, which operates Yahoo! JAPAN, states that it \"uses the search engine and search-linked ad transmission system of Google LLC (location: California, USA) for Yahoo! JAPAN's search service\" ([LY Corporation](https://privacy.lycorp.co.jp/en/utilization/), confirmed 5 August 2026)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://suzulabo.co.jp/en/insights/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japanese search engines: what the data actually shows",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "does not resolve in DNS",
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Insights \u00b7 Japan search data",
    "Japanese search engines: what the data actually shows",
    "Check the date on any list of Japanese search engines",
    "Here is a check you can run yourself.",
    "Most of those lists include goo, a long-running Japanese portal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Insights \u00b7 Japan search data",
    "Japanese search engines: what the data actually shows",
    "Check the date on any list of Japanese search engines",
    "As of 6 August 2026, `www.goo.ne.jp` does not resolve in DNS, and neither does its search subdomain \u2014 we looked, from a Japanese network, on that date."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Insights \u00b7 Japan search data",
    "Japanese search engines: what the data actually shows",
    "Check the date on any list of Japanese search engines",
    "Here is a check you can run yourself.",
    "Most of those lists include goo, a long-running Japanese portal."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://lostrussianfamily.wordpress.com/2026/08/29/ai-transcribes-almost-24-million-russian-archive-record-pages-for-free-searching?replytocom=421095",
   "title": "AI transcribes almost 24 million Russian archive record pages for free searching",
   "engine": "Yandex Archive Search",
   "launch_year": "2023",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "continues to grow on a daily basis",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# AI transcribes almost 24 million Russian archive record pages for free searching",
    "The [Yandex Archive Search](https://ya.ru/archive/search) started in 2023 and continues to grow on a daily basis, with straight-forward searching abilities without requiring a registered account."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# AI transcribes almost 24 million Russian archive record pages for free searching",
    "The [Yandex Archive Search](https://ya.ru/archive/search) started in 2023 and continues to grow on a daily basis, with straight-forward searching abilities without requiring a registered account."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# AI transcribes almost 24 million Russian archive record pages for free searching",
    "The [Yandex Archive Search](https://ya.ru/archive/search) started in 2023 and continues to grow on a daily basis, with straight-forward searching abilities without requiring a registered account."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Leading the pack is Baidu, which commands around 72% of the market share, offering a comprehensive suite of services including search, maps, cloud storage, and AI-driven tools.",
    "| Feature | Baidu | Sogou | Shenma | 360 Search |",
    "| **Market Share** | 72% | 1.95% | 3.5% | 6.13% |",
    "### 1. Baidu",
    "Baidu is often referred to as the \u201cGoogle of China.\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 1. Baidu",
    "Founded in 2000, it has evolved into a comprehensive online ecosystem."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "| Feature | Baidu | Sogou | Shenma | 360 Search |",
    "| **Market Share** | 72% | 1.95% | 3.5% | 6.13% |",
    "### 2. Sogou",
    "Sogou, launched in 2004, is known for its advanced language processing capabilities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 2. Sogou",
    "Sogou, launched in 2004, is known for its advanced language processing capabilities."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "| Feature | Baidu | Sogou | Shenma | 360 Search |",
    "| **Market Share** | 72% | 1.95% | 3.5% | 6.13% |",
    "### 3. Shenma",
    "Shenma is a mobile-first search engine developed by Alibaba and UCWeb."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Best Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
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    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "| Feature | Baidu | Sogou | Shenma | 360 Search |",
    "| **Market Share** | 72% | 1.95% | 3.5% | 6.13% |",
    "### 4. 360 Search",
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    "Geographical limited scope",
    "*SAPO, Portugal"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-academic.com/dic.nsf/enwiki/242283",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of search engines",
    "Geographical limited scope",
    "*Search.ch, Switzerland"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-academic.com/dic.nsf/enwiki/242283",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of search engines",
    "Geographical limited scope",
    "*Sesam, Norway, Sweden"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-academic.com/dic.nsf/enwiki/242283",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of search engines",
    "Geographical limited scope",
    "*Walla!, Israel"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-academic.com/dic.nsf/enwiki/242283",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of search engines",
    "Geographical limited scope",
    "*Yandex, Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-academic.com/dic.nsf/enwiki/242283",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "ZipLocal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of search engines",
    "Geographical limited scope",
    "*ZipLocal, Canada/US"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://shashi.co/2026/08/south-korea-assigns-sk-telecom-kakao.html",
   "title": "South Korea Assigns SK Telecom, Kakao and KT a Free AI Service for Every Resident",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South Korea Assigns SK Telecom, Kakao and KT a Free AI Service for Every Resident",
    "The utility opens inside three commercial apps",
    "KT wants one conversation that moves from search to a completed public or commercial task across Daum, its IPTV and telecom channels, and partners such as Musinsa and Zigbang (The Korea Herald, 2026; The Korea Times, 2026)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Aol Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Aol Japan](http://www.jp.aol.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Biglobe](http://search.biglobe.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Dmoz Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Dmoz Japan](http://dmoz.org/World/Japanese)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Dokoda",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Dokoda](http://dokoda.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Excite Japan](http://excite.co.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Fresh Eye",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Fresh Eye](http://fresheye.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Goo](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Google Japan](http://google.co.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Interconnect",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Interconnect](http://search.interconnect.co.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Infoseek Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Infoseek Japan](http://japan.infoseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Msn Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Msn Japan](http://jp.ms.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Nikkei Net",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Nikkei Net](http://www.nikkei.co.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Netscape Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Netscape Japan](http://www.netscape.co.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "ODN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [ODN](http://odn.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "OCN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [OCN](http://www.ocn.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Sho-web",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Sho-web](http://www.sho-web.net)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/japanese_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "The most popular Japanese search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Yahoo Japan](http://www.yahoo.co.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "linknz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [www.linknz.co.nz](http://www.linknz.co.nz/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "getrax",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [www.getrax.com](http://www.getrax.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "Mises \u00e0 jour",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [http://france.misesajour.com/](http://france.misesajour.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "canadiancontent.net",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [www.canadiancontent.net](http://www.canadiancontent.net/) and [www.slinkyslate.co.uk](http://www.slinkyslate.co.uk/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "slinkyslate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [www.canadiancontent.net](http://www.canadiancontent.net/) and [www.slinkyslate.co.uk](http://www.slinkyslate.co.uk/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [http://search.rambler.ru/](http://search.rambler.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "wotbox",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "- added [www.wotbox.com](http://www.wotbox.com/) and [www.canseek.ca](http://www.canseek.ca/) to Regional search engines (round the world)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "canseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "- added [www.wotbox.com](http://www.wotbox.com/) and [www.canseek.ca](http://www.canseek.ca/) to Regional search engines (round the world)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "uksearcher",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "- added [www.uksearcher.com](http://www.uksearcher.com/) to Regional search engines (round the world)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "ochayethenoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "- added [www.ochayethenoo.com](http://www.ochayethenoo.com/) to Regional search engines (round the world)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "mediastreet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "- added [www.mediastreet.de](http://www.mediastreet.de/) Regional search engines (round the world)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "buscadorespanol",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "- added [www.buscadorespanol.com](http://www.buscadorespanol.com/) to Regional search engines (round the world)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "iltrovatore",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "- added [www.iltrovatore.it](http://www.iltrovatore.it/) Regional search engines (round the world)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "suchbot",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "- added [www.suchbot.de](http://www.suchbot.de/) Regional search engines (round the world)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "centralseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "- added www.centralseek.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "SearchIberia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Spain/Portugal",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [http://www.SearchIberia.com](http://www.SearchIberia.com) (Spain/Portugal)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [http://www.SearchIberia.com](http://www.SearchIberia.com) (Spain/Portugal)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "vizsla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Hungary",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [http://vizsla.origo.hu/katalogus](http://vizsla.origo.hu/katalogus)? (Hungary)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [http://vizsla.origo.hu/katalogus](http://vizsla.origo.hu/katalogus)? (Hungary)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [www.yandex.ru](http://www.yandex.ru/) (Russia)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [www.yandex.ru](http://www.yandex.ru/) (Russia)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "lycosasia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Asia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [http://in.lycosasia.com/](http://in.lycosasia.com/) (Asia)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [http://in.lycosasia.com/](http://in.lycosasia.com/) (Asia)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "exploora",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [www.exploora.com.br](http://www.exploora.com.br/) (Brazil)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "**Contents of this page**",
    "Regional search engines (round the world)",
    "- added [www.exploora.com.br](http://www.exploora.com.br/) (Brazil)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "voila",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "French",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Advanced search is at [http://www.voila.fr/sop?refine=ok&lg=UK](http://www.voila.fr/sop?refine=ok&lg=UK). (This",
    "A French-based search engine available in several regional (mostly European) variants, the above is the English speaking version."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "A French-based search engine available in several regional (mostly European) variants, the above is the English speaking version."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "Indya.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Indians",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Although Indya.com claims to be a portal for Indians serving the needs of the Indian Diaspora, in fact there is very little obvious Indian bias on AltaVista-basedc search engine and its attached directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Although Indya.com claims to be a portal for Indians serving the needs of the Indian Diaspora, in fact there is very little obvious Indian bias on AltaVista-basedc search engine and its attached directory."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.com/searchengines/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "selu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "UK",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Very much a UK-only site, with the advanced search allowing search by county.",
    "Advanced search at [http://www.selu.co.uk/adv_search.html](http://www.selu.co.uk/adv_search.html)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Very much a UK-only site, with the advanced search allowing search by county."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://istizada.com/blog/middle-east-search-engines",
   "title": "Middle East Search Engines | Top Arabic Search Engines",
   "engine": "Araby.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "failed",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Middle East Search Engines \u2013 What you need to know",
    "Failed Search Engines in the MENA Region",
    "Additionally, there have been several failed attempts at Arabic search engines that include names such as Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Middle East Search Engines \u2013 What you need to know",
    "Failed Search Engines in the MENA Region",
    "Additionally, there have been several failed attempts at Arabic search engines that include names such as Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://istizada.com/blog/middle-east-search-engines",
   "title": "Middle East Search Engines | Top Arabic Search Engines",
   "engine": "Eb7ath",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "failed",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Middle East Search Engines \u2013 What you need to know",
    "Failed Search Engines in the MENA Region",
    "Additionally, there have been several failed attempts at Arabic search engines that include names such as Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Middle East Search Engines \u2013 What you need to know",
    "Failed Search Engines in the MENA Region",
    "Additionally, there have been several failed attempts at Arabic search engines that include names such as Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://istizada.com/blog/middle-east-search-engines",
   "title": "Middle East Search Engines | Top Arabic Search Engines",
   "engine": "Marweb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "failed",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Middle East Search Engines \u2013 What you need to know",
    "Failed Search Engines in the MENA Region",
    "Additionally, there have been several failed attempts at Arabic search engines that include names such as Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Middle East Search Engines \u2013 What you need to know",
    "Failed Search Engines in the MENA Region",
    "Additionally, there have been several failed attempts at Arabic search engines that include names such as Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sohoinchina.com/top-engine-search-company-compare",
   "title": "Top 10 Engine search company China Products Compare 2025",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and 360 Search, tailored for local user needs and integrated with various services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and 360 Search, tailored for local user needs and integrated with various services."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sohoinchina.com/top-engine-search-company-compare",
   "title": "Top 10 Engine search company China Products Compare 2025",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and 360 Search, tailored for local user needs and integrated with various services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and 360 Search, tailored for local user needs and integrated with various services."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sohoinchina.com/top-engine-search-company-compare",
   "title": "Top 10 Engine search company China Products Compare 2025",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and 360 Search, tailored for local user needs and integrated with various services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and 360 Search, tailored for local user needs and integrated with various services."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sohoinchina.com/top-engine-search-company-compare",
   "title": "Top 10 Engine search company China Products Compare 2025",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and 360 Search, tailored for local user needs and integrated with various services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Chinese search engines including Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and 360 Search, tailored for local user needs and integrated with various services."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sohoinchina.com/top-engine-search-company-compare",
   "title": "Top 10 Engine search company China Products Compare 2025",
   "engine": "Haosuo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "**Product Details:** Top Chinese search engines including Baidu, Haosuo, Sogou, Shenma, and Youdao."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "**Product Details:** Top Chinese search engines including Baidu, Haosuo, Sogou, Shenma, and Youdao."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sohoinchina.com/top-engine-search-company-compare",
   "title": "Top 10 Engine search company China Products Compare 2025",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "translation and educational purposes",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "**Product Details:** Top Chinese search engines including Baidu, Haosuo, Sogou, Shenma, and Youdao."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "**Product Details:** Top Chinese search engines including Baidu, Haosuo, Sogou, Shenma, and Youdao."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "**Application Scenarios:**",
    "\u2013 Youdao: Primarily used for translation and educational purposes."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sohoinchina.com/top-engine-search-company-compare",
   "title": "Top 10 Engine search company China Products Compare 2025",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Top search engines in China including Baidu, Sogou, Youdao, Bing, Jike, Shenma, Haosou, and China So."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Top search engines in China including Baidu, Sogou, Youdao, Bing, Jike, Shenma, Haosou, and China So."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sohoinchina.com/top-engine-search-company-compare",
   "title": "Top 10 Engine search company China Products Compare 2025",
   "engine": "Jike",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Top search engines in China including Baidu, Sogou, Youdao, Bing, Jike, Shenma, Haosou, and China So."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Top search engines in China including Baidu, Sogou, Youdao, Bing, Jike, Shenma, Haosou, and China So."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sohoinchina.com/top-engine-search-company-compare",
   "title": "Top 10 Engine search company China Products Compare 2025",
   "engine": "China So",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Top search engines in China including Baidu, Sogou, Youdao, Bing, Jike, Shenma, Haosou, and China So."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "**Product Details:** Top search engines in China including Baidu, Sogou, Youdao, Bing, Jike, Shenma, Haosou, and China So."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sohoinchina.com/top-engine-search-company-compare",
   "title": "Top 10 Engine search company China Products Compare 2025",
   "engine": "Google China",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China Search Engines, Chinese Search Engines, China SEO Consulting \u2026",
    "**Product Details:** China SEO and PPC consulting services focused on major Chinese search engines like Baidu, Google China, Qihoo 360, and Sogou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "China Search Engines, Chinese Search Engines, China SEO Consulting \u2026",
    "**Product Details:** China SEO and PPC consulting services focused on major Chinese search engines like Baidu, Google China, Qihoo 360, and Sogou."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sohoinchina.com/top-engine-search-company-compare",
   "title": "Top 10 Engine search company China Products Compare 2025",
   "engine": "Qihoo 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China Search Engines, Chinese Search Engines, China SEO Consulting \u2026",
    "**Product Details:** China SEO and PPC consulting services focused on major Chinese search engines like Baidu, Google China, Qihoo 360, and Sogou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "China Search Engines, Chinese Search Engines, China SEO Consulting \u2026",
    "**Product Details:** China SEO and PPC consulting services focused on major Chinese search engines like Baidu, Google China, Qihoo 360, and Sogou."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "| **Name** | **Type** | **Description** |",
    "| [Yahoo Japan](http://www.yahoo.co.jp) | Directory & Keywords | Very hard to be accepted but once listed, it generates a comfortable traffic. You should enter the title with 20 Japanese characters + its pronunciation with \"hiragana\" (this is used to list the sites by Japanese alphabetic order) and the description with 50 Japanese characters. The acceptance of the site is announced by an email like the English version. Yahoo has just dropped the keyword listing from Google, and passed to an own SERP (search engine results page) coming from Inktomi's technology, the latter recently purchased by Yahoo. The commercial sites are accepted only via a paid submission (Business Express). It costs 52,500 yens (with VAT) and only the payment via a bank transfer or credit cards issued in Japan are accepted. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "| **Name** | **Type** | **Description** |",
    "| [Google Japan](http://www.google.co.jp/) | Keywords | English version of Google has a good reputation due to its pertinence. Since September 12, 2000, this service is available in Japanese language, too. If you have already submitted your English pages to Google and Japanese pages are linked from there, they should be automatically crawled by this search engine. The database is no more used by Yahoo Japan in its keyword section as American counterparts. Please also note that its directory listing comes from Dmoz (Open directory project). |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "| **Name** | **Type** | **Description** |",
    "| [Google Japan](http://www.google.co.jp/) | Keywords | English version of Google has a good reputation due to its pertinence. Since September 12, 2000, this service is available in Japanese language, too. If you have already submitted your English pages to Google and Japanese pages are linked from there, they should be automatically crawled by this search engine. The database is no more used by Yahoo Japan in its keyword section as American counterparts. Please also note that its directory listing comes from Dmoz (Open directory project). |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "| **Name** | **Type** | **Description** |",
    "| [Goo](http://www.goo.ne.jp) | Keywords | Subsidiary of NTT, Goo has just given up a long collaboration with Inktomi and passed a deal with Google to use their database. So you need no more submit your web pages to Goo if your site appears on their SERP (search engine results page). Please note also that the suffix of its address is \"ne.jp\" (equivalent of \"net\" in USA) and not \"co.jp\" as other search engines. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Infoseek Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "| **Name** | **Type** | **Description** |",
    "| [Infoseek Japan](http://www.infoseek.co.jp) | Keywords | One of the first American search engines really adapted for Japanese language. Moreover the appearance on the listing of Infoseek is very fast (3 or 4 days). The string on the keyword meta tag should be less than 1000 bytes, i.e. 500 Japanese characters, and that of the description should be less than 160 bytes, i.e. 80 Japanese characters, You cannot submit English only pages. The owner of a US domain such as com, org or net cannot submit directly your pages but ought to send an e-mail specifying the url of the pages to submit. [Rakuten](http://www.rakuten.co.jp), the largest Japanese virtual mall purchased Infoseek Japan in 2000. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Lycos Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "| **Name** | **Type** | **Description** |",
    "| [Lycos Japan](http://www.lycos.co.jp) | Keywords | After having acquired Infoseek Japan, [Rakuten](http://www.rakuten.co.jp) acquired Lycons Japan and the database of the 2 Japanese search engines have been merged. So you need no more submit your web pages to Lycos Japan if your site appears already on Infoseek Japan. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "MSN search Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "| **Name** | **Type** | **Description** |",
    "| [MSN search Japan](http://search.msn.co.jp) | Directory & Keywords | Directory listing comes from [Looksmart Japan](http://www.looksmart.co.jp), while keywords listing from [Inktomi](http://www.inktomi.com). Goo having given up Inktomi's SERP, MSN remains his major user while waiting for its adaptation by Yahoo. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Overture Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "| **Name** | **Type** | **Description** |",
    "| [Overture Japan](http://www.jp.overture.com) | Keywords (PPC engine) | Overture is the largest PPC (pay per click) engine of the world. Its Japanese subsidiary has just opened so you can bet on your favorite keywords if your site has been already translated to Japanese. The minimum initial deposit is at 10,000 yens while the minimum bid is at 35 yens. As its US counterpart, Overture Japan is also partnered with many Japanese search engines to display high ranked listings on their pages, i.e. Yahoo, Goo, Infoseek, Lycos and MSN search. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "| **Name** | **Type** | **Description** |",
    "| [Excite Japan](http://www.excite.co.jp) | Keywords | After a bankruptcy of the owner of Excite, @Home in September 2001, the majority of shares of Excite have been acquired by a Japanese trading company, Itochu and its database has been replaced by Google's result. So it is no longer necessary to submit your web pages if you have already submitted your web site to Google. The directory listing comes from [Looksmart](http://www.btlooksmart.com/ja/) that charges 50,000 yens (without VAT) for an express service. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Dmoz Japan (Open directory project)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "| **Name** | **Type** | **Description** |",
    "| [Dmoz Japan (Open directory project)](http://dmoz.org/World/Japanese/) | Directory | The role of Dmoz Japan should increase rapidly because nearly all the major American search engines are present now in Japan and they use the listing of Dmoz in their directory listing such as AOl, Google and Netscape open directory as American counterparts. The description of your site should have less than 120 characters. There are no confirmation messages on the acceptance. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Fresh eye",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "| **Name** | **Type** | **Description** |",
    "| [Fresh eye](http://www.fresheye.com) | Keywords | Fresheye is a subsidiary of Toshiba corp. As its name indicates, the index of this search engines contains only newly created or modified sites (more than 10% of modification is required for the latter). Concretely, you submit your site then it will be indexed in 2 to 4 weeks, then Fresheye keeps it in its database only for 1 to 2 months before deleting it. Please note that Fresheye ignores meta tags as most of other Japanese search engines. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://hikyaku.com/trans/jengineg.html",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engines, submission and translation",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Search Engines",
    "Here is a list of the most important Japanese search engines that you should preferably submit to catch a significant number of visitors.",
    "| **Name** | **Type** | **Description** |",
    "| [Biglobe](http://www.biglobe.ne.jp) | Keywords | Biglobe is a subsidiary of Nec corp. and its keyword listing comes from Google. So you don't need submit your web pages if your site is already listed by Google. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bizcommunity.com/Article/196/23/23731.html",
   "title": "Ananzi moves forward with Google - Brabys",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ananzi, South Africa's most popular web search engine, has worked with Google\u2122 to bring local web users an international search service."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Ananzi, South Africa's most popular web search engine, has worked with Google\u2122 to bring local web users an international search service."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Search_for_Android",
   "title": "Google Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000.",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Li later went on to create the Chinese search engine Baidu in 2000.",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Search_for_Android",
   "title": "Google Search",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The new architecture provided no visual differences in the user interface, but added significant speed improvements and a new \"under-the-hood\" indexing infrastructure.",
    "The move was interpreted in some quarters as a response to Microsoft 's recent release of an upgraded version of its own search service, renamed Bing, as well as the launch of Wolfram Alpha, a new search engine based on \"computational knowledge\".",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Search_for_Android",
   "title": "Google Search",
   "engine": "Wolfram Alpha",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The new architecture provided no visual differences in the user interface, but added significant speed improvements and a new \"under-the-hood\" indexing infrastructure.",
    "The move was interpreted in some quarters as a response to Microsoft 's recent release of an upgraded version of its own search service, renamed Bing, as well as the launch of Wolfram Alpha, a new search engine based on \"computational knowledge\".",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Search_for_Android",
   "title": "Google Search",
   "engine": "DuckDuckGo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To solve these concerns privacy-focused alternatives have cropped up as alternatives to Google Search, such as DuckDuckGo or StartPage, that refrain from collecting or storing personal data such as IP addresses, search histories, user profiles or cookies.",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Search_for_Android",
   "title": "Google Search",
   "engine": "StartPage",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To solve these concerns privacy-focused alternatives have cropped up as alternatives to Google Search, such as DuckDuckGo or StartPage, that refrain from collecting or storing personal data such as IP addresses, search histories, user profiles or cookies.",
    "Google Search (also known simply as Google) is a search engine operated by Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china-a-beginners-guide",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China A Beginner's Guide",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this beginner\u2019s guide, we delve into the five most popular search engines in China - Baidu, Bing, Sogou, Shenma and Haosou, exploring their features, strengths, and unique characteristics.",
    "Baidu Baidu, often referred to as the \"Google of China,\" stands as the undisputed leader in the Chinese search engine landscape."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "In this beginner\u2019s guide, we delve into the five most popular search engines in China - Baidu, Bing, Sogou, Shenma and Haosou, exploring their features, strengths, and unique characteristics.",
    "Baidu Baidu, often referred to as the \"Google of China,\" stands as the undisputed leader in the Chinese search engine landscape.",
    "Founded in 2000, it has evolved beyond a search engine, offering services like maps, online encyclopedias, and cloud storage."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china-a-beginners-guide",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China A Beginner's Guide",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this beginner\u2019s guide, we delve into the five most popular search engines in China - Baidu, Bing, Sogou, Shenma and Haosou, exploring their features, strengths, and unique characteristics.",
    "Bing Bing, developed by Microsoft, is a web search engine that emerged in 2009 as a challenger to established search platforms like Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "In this beginner\u2019s guide, we delve into the five most popular search engines in China - Baidu, Bing, Sogou, Shenma and Haosou, exploring their features, strengths, and unique characteristics.",
    "Bing Bing, developed by Microsoft, is a web search engine that emerged in 2009 as a challenger to established search platforms like Google."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china-a-beginners-guide",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China A Beginner's Guide",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this beginner\u2019s guide, we delve into the five most popular search engines in China - Baidu, Bing, Sogou, Shenma and Haosou, exploring their features, strengths, and unique characteristics.",
    "Sogou Sogou, known for its advanced language processing capabilities, holds a substantial market share in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china-a-beginners-guide",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China A Beginner's Guide",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this beginner\u2019s guide, we delve into the five most popular search engines in China - Baidu, Bing, Sogou, Shenma and Haosou, exploring their features, strengths, and unique characteristics.",
    "Shenma Shenma, backed by Alibaba Group and UCWeb, focuses on mobile search and has rapidly gained prominence in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china-a-beginners-guide",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China A Beginner's Guide",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this beginner\u2019s guide, we delve into the five most popular search engines in China - Baidu, Bing, Sogou, Shenma and Haosou, exploring their features, strengths, and unique characteristics.",
    "Haosou Haosou, previously known as Soso, is the search engine powered by Tencent, the same parent company as Sogou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://prezi.com/nvwotprcwkhv/nhn",
   "title": "NHN",
   "engine": "NAVER",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Transcript",
    "## Why NAVER?"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://prezi.com/nvwotprcwkhv/nhn",
   "title": "NHN",
   "engine": "DAUM",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Transcript",
    "## NAVER vs. DAUM"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://prezi.com/nvwotprcwkhv/nhn",
   "title": "NHN",
   "engine": "NATE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Transcript",
    "## NAVER vs. DAUM"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://prezi.com/nvwotprcwkhv/nhn",
   "title": "NHN",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Transcript",
    "## NAVER vs. DAUM",
    "-Yahoo, Lycos, Freechal, Igloo, Google"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://prezi.com/nvwotprcwkhv/nhn",
   "title": "NHN",
   "engine": "Lycos",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Transcript",
    "## NAVER vs. DAUM",
    "-Yahoo, Lycos, Freechal, Igloo, Google"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://prezi.com/nvwotprcwkhv/nhn",
   "title": "NHN",
   "engine": "Freechal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Transcript",
    "## NAVER vs. DAUM",
    "-Yahoo, Lycos, Freechal, Igloo, Google"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://prezi.com/nvwotprcwkhv/nhn",
   "title": "NHN",
   "engine": "Igloo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Transcript",
    "## NAVER vs. DAUM",
    "-Yahoo, Lycos, Freechal, Igloo, Google"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://prezi.com/nvwotprcwkhv/nhn",
   "title": "NHN",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Transcript",
    "## NAVER vs. DAUM",
    "-Yahoo, Lycos, Freechal, Igloo, Google"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tcnv.link/UoRMwmN",
   "title": "Europe needs to fight back against US software dominance \u2013 and now is the time",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# ** Europe needs to fight back against US software dominance \u2013 and now is the time**",
    "## Technological dominance",
    "France\u2019s Qwant and Germany\u2019s Ecosia are search engines to rival Google (albeit ones that still run partly on Microsoft\u2019s infrastructure)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tcnv.link/UoRMwmN",
   "title": "Europe needs to fight back against US software dominance \u2013 and now is the time",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# ** Europe needs to fight back against US software dominance \u2013 and now is the time**",
    "## Technological dominance",
    "France\u2019s Qwant and Germany\u2019s Ecosia are search engines to rival Google (albeit ones that still run partly on Microsoft\u2019s infrastructure)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/35165.html",
   "title": "Top 5 Google powered search sites in BRAZIL?",
   "engine": "uol.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Q: Top 5 Google powered search sites in BRAZIL?",
    "The Top 5 \"linked to\" Google powered websites in Brazil are as follows: - http://www.uol.com.br , Brazil, 108521*"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/35165.html",
   "title": "Top 5 Google powered search sites in BRAZIL?",
   "engine": "bol.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Q: Top 5 Google powered search sites in BRAZIL?",
    "The Top 5 \"linked to\" Google powered websites in Brazil are as follows: - http://www.uol.com.br , Brazil, 108521* http://bol.com.br , Brazil, 75818*"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/35165.html",
   "title": "Top 5 Google powered search sites in BRAZIL?",
   "engine": "br.cade.yahoo.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Q: Top 5 Google powered search sites in BRAZIL?",
    "The Top 5 \"linked to\" Google powered websites in Brazil are as follows: - http://www.uol.com.br , Brazil, 108521* http://bol.com.br , Brazil, 75818* http://br.cade.yahoo.com , Brazil, 32788*"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/35165.html",
   "title": "Top 5 Google powered search sites in BRAZIL?",
   "engine": "ubbi.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Q: Top 5 Google powered search sites in BRAZIL?",
    "The Top 5 \"linked to\" Google powered websites in Brazil are as follows: - http://www.uol.com.br , Brazil, 108521* http://bol.com.br , Brazil, 75818* http://br.cade.yahoo.com , Brazil, 32788* http://ubbi.com , Brazil, 6702*"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/35165.html",
   "title": "Top 5 Google powered search sites in BRAZIL?",
   "engine": "achei.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Q: Top 5 Google powered search sites in BRAZIL?",
    "The Top 5 \"linked to\" Google powered websites in Brazil are as follows: - http://www.uol.com.br , Brazil, 108521* http://bol.com.br , Brazil, 75818* http://br.cade.yahoo.com , Brazil, 32788* http://ubbi.com , Brazil, 6702* http://achei.com.br , Brazil, 2507*"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gamedatacrunch.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## Yandex: The King That Refuses to Budge",
    "You can\u2019t talk about search in this part of the world without Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## Yandex: The King That Refuses to Budge",
    "As of early 2026, Yandex still commands a massive 73% to 76% of the market share in the Russian Federation."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gamedatacrunch.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "VK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "**VK (formerly Mail.ru)** is the quiet giant."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "In 2025 and 2026, they've been busy relaunching services like \"Mail Answers,\" trying to turn search into a social discussion."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gamedatacrunch.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "Then there's **Rambler**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "It\u2019s owned by Sber (the massive banking conglomerate), and while it doesn't compete on raw search volume, it dominates in news aggregation."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://outsourceaccelerator.com/articles/top-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 15 search engines: Search smarter, not harder | Outsource Accelerator",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we look at the most popular search engines around the world.",
    "### 4. [Baidu](http://www.baidu.com/)",
    "Baidu is China\u2019s largest search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://outsourceaccelerator.com/articles/top-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 15 search engines: Search smarter, not harder | Outsource Accelerator",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we look at the most popular search engines around the world.",
    "### 5. [Yandex](https://yandex.com/)",
    "Yandex is Russia\u2019s most popular search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://outsourceaccelerator.com/articles/top-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 15 search engines: Search smarter, not harder | Outsource Accelerator",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we look at the most popular search engines around the world.",
    "Naver was the first Korean web portal to build its own search engine, debuting in 1999."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "In this article, we look at the most popular search engines around the world.",
    "Naver was the first Korean web portal to build its own search engine, debuting in 1999."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://outsourceaccelerator.com/articles/top-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 15 search engines: Search smarter, not harder | Outsource Accelerator",
   "engine": "Startpage",
   "launch_year": "2006",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we look at the most popular search engines around the world.",
    "### 11. [Startpage](https://www.startpage.com/)",
    "Startpage launched in 2006 and is popular in the Netherlands."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "In this article, we look at the most popular search engines around the world.",
    "### 11. [Startpage](https://www.startpage.com/)",
    "Startpage launched in 2006 and is popular in the Netherlands."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://outsourceaccelerator.com/articles/top-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 15 search engines: Search smarter, not harder | Outsource Accelerator",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we look at the most popular search engines around the world.",
    "### 12. [Ecosia](https://www.ecosia.org/)",
    "Ecosia is a German search engine that gives most of its profit to good causes."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://outsourceaccelerator.com/articles/top-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 15 search engines: Search smarter, not harder | Outsource Accelerator",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we look at the most popular search engines around the world.",
    "### 13. [Qwant](https://www.qwant.com/)",
    "Qwant is a French search engine launched in July 2013."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "In this article, we look at the most popular search engines around the world.",
    "### 13. [Qwant](https://www.qwant.com/)",
    "Qwant is a French search engine launched in July 2013."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/guides/choosing-a-search-engine",
   "title": "Choosing a search engine",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Choosing a search engine",
    "How few search engines actually have an index",
    "Crawling and ranking the open web at scale is done, worldwide, by **Google** and **Microsoft** in the United States; **Yandex** in Russia; **Baidu** in China, with **[Sogou](/sogou/)** as a hybrid alongside it; **Naver** in South Korea, using its Yeti crawler; **Seznam** in the Czech Republic; and **C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c** in Vietnam, whose crawl is deliberately scoped to Vietnamese content and `.vn` domains \u2014 a real index, but a national one."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/guides/choosing-a-search-engine",
   "title": "Choosing a search engine",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Choosing a search engine",
    "How few search engines actually have an index",
    "Crawling and ranking the open web at scale is done, worldwide, by **Google** and **Microsoft** in the United States; **Yandex** in Russia; **Baidu** in China, with **[Sogou](/sogou/)** as a hybrid alongside it; **Naver** in South Korea, using its Yeti crawler; **Seznam** in the Czech Republic; and **C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c** in Vietnam, whose crawl is deliberately scoped to Vietnamese content and `.vn` domains \u2014 a real index, but a national one."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/guides/choosing-a-search-engine",
   "title": "Choosing a search engine",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Choosing a search engine",
    "How few search engines actually have an index",
    "Crawling and ranking the open web at scale is done, worldwide, by **Google** and **Microsoft** in the United States; **Yandex** in Russia; **Baidu** in China, with **[Sogou](/sogou/)** as a hybrid alongside it; **Naver** in South Korea, using its Yeti crawler; **Seznam** in the Czech Republic; and **C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c** in Vietnam, whose crawl is deliberately scoped to Vietnamese content and `.vn` domains \u2014 a real index, but a national one."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/guides/choosing-a-search-engine",
   "title": "Choosing a search engine",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Choosing a search engine",
    "How few search engines actually have an index",
    "Crawling and ranking the open web at scale is done, worldwide, by **Google** and **Microsoft** in the United States; **Yandex** in Russia; **Baidu** in China, with **[Sogou](/sogou/)** as a hybrid alongside it; **Naver** in South Korea, using its Yeti crawler; **Seznam** in the Czech Republic; and **C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c** in Vietnam, whose crawl is deliberately scoped to Vietnamese content and `.vn` domains \u2014 a real index, but a national one."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/guides/choosing-a-search-engine",
   "title": "Choosing a search engine",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Choosing a search engine",
    "How few search engines actually have an index",
    "Crawling and ranking the open web at scale is done, worldwide, by **Google** and **Microsoft** in the United States; **Yandex** in Russia; **Baidu** in China, with **[Sogou](/sogou/)** as a hybrid alongside it; **Naver** in South Korea, using its Yeti crawler; **Seznam** in the Czech Republic; and **C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c** in Vietnam, whose crawl is deliberately scoped to Vietnamese content and `.vn` domains \u2014 a real index, but a national one."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/guides/choosing-a-search-engine",
   "title": "Choosing a search engine",
   "engine": "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Choosing a search engine",
    "How few search engines actually have an index",
    "Crawling and ranking the open web at scale is done, worldwide, by **Google** and **Microsoft** in the United States; **Yandex** in Russia; **Baidu** in China, with **[Sogou](/sogou/)** as a hybrid alongside it; **Naver** in South Korea, using its Yeti crawler; **Seznam** in the Czech Republic; and **C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c** in Vietnam, whose crawl is deliberately scoped to Vietnamese content and `.vn` domains \u2014 a real index, but a national one."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://interad.com/en/insights/korean-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share in Korea 2026",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share in Korea 2026",
    "Anyone who has worked in digital marketing in South Korea eventually runs into the same question: should a brand focus on Google, Naver, or both?",
    "Naver continues to lead the market by a wide margin, yet the story behind that dominance has changed over the past few years."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://interad.com/en/insights/korean-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share in Korea 2026",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share in Korea 2026",
    "Google followed with 29.55%, while Bing accounted for 3.12% and Daum for 2.94%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/providing-local-search-services-to-india/printarticle/4067760.cms",
   "title": "Providing local search services to India",
   "engine": "JustDial",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\"I had organised a paid video show of Bruce Lee's 'Fist of Fury' for family and friends,\" fondly recollects Mani, Founder & Managing Director of India's biggest search engine, JustDial."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "In 1996 he launched the current version of JustDial, subsequently adding other avatars\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdweb, WAP and print, which achieved huge success."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Started with some borrowed furniture and rented PCs in a small (10\ufffd\ufffd30 feet) hired garage, today JustDial has over 86,000 customers across the nation and employs over 3500 people with offices in major cities across India."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/contributors/WKBpdgvpaxQ7LEew",
   "title": "Ananzi | ITWeb",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The SA-only search engine introduces a new section, Ananzi Ads, which will aggregate all online classifieds in the country.",
    "Ananzi revamps search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineguide.com/regional.php",
   "title": "List of Regional Search Engines",
   "engine": "Afghana!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| **List of Regional Search Engines** |",
    "| Regional search engines and directories |",
    "| **Regional** |",
    "| [Afghana!](http://www.afghana.com/) - Afghanistan search engine and web directory. This Afghan portal provides information for Afghans and non-Afghans interested in issues concerning Afghanistan and its people. [Albanian Yellow Pages](http://albanianyellowpages.com/) - All Albanian business directory and information resource. It lists Albanian owned and operated businesses as well as others doing business with Albanians all over the world. [Arachne!](http://search.kypros.org/) - Cyprus search engine. [Aussieseek](http://www.aussieseek.com/) - Australia search engine. [Bahamasnet](http://www.bahamasnet.com/) - The Bahamas Islands directory. [Baidu](http://www.baidu.com/) - China search engine. [Belize.Net](http://www.belize.net/) - The search engine for Belize. Provides easy and timely access to information on travel, entertainment and local business, plus government and community services. [Biglobe](https://www.biglobe.ne.jp/) - Japanese search engine. [Dialindia.com](http://www.dialindia.com/) - Guide to India featuring business, news, travel, employment, classifieds, penpals, etc. [Directory of Companies and Websites of Cameroon](https://www.afribobo.com/) - Free web directory of Cameroonian websites and Companies, Cameroon Web Directory : Submit for free your website or company with or without an URL. Annuaire des Entreprises et Sites Web du Cameroun [DominicanRepublic.com](https://www.dominicanrepublic.com/) - The official Internet portal of the Dominican Republic. General info, news, chat, links, etc. [EgyptSearch.com](http://www.egyptsearch.com/) - Web directory of Egypt. [Eureka!](http://www.kypros.org/Eureka/) - Cyprus web directory. [Exploora](http://www.exploora.com/) - Brazilian search engine. [Fireball](https://fireball.de/) - German search engine. [Fouye](http://www.fouye.com/) - Search engine for the Haitian community. [Fresheye](http://www.fresheye.com/) - Japanese search engine. [Gateway2China](http://www.gateway2china.com/) - China-related online information resources and classified ads, accessible via keyword search and browsing. [Greek Spider](http://www.greekspider.com/) - Search engine and directory for Greek or Greek related sites throughout the world. [Hong Kong Exporter Net](http://www.hkexporter.net/) - Hong Kong export, trade and manufacturer directory. [INDEXA](https://indexa.fr/) - Annuaire Internet des professionnels et des entreprises. [InterCyprus](https://www.intercyprus.com/) - Links and information on Cyprus holidays, currency, real estate, Cyprus weather, business, education, map of the island, telephone directory and more. [Island Ireland](http://islandireland.com/) - Directory of links to Irish history, music, literature, the Irish language, architecture, travel, genealogy, Irish towns and villages, folk culture, archaeology and more. [Korea.net](https://www.korea.net/) - Portal site run by the Korean Information Service. [Megaport](https://www.megaport.hu/) - Hungarian web directory with English and Hungarian versions available. Provides current news, free email, weather and more. [Middle East Internet Directory](https://www.middleeastdirectory.com/) - Directory of commercial websites in the Middle East countries. [Nana](https://13tv.co.il/) - Israeli portal in 4 languages: Hebrew, English, Arabic and Russian. Searchable directory of Israeli and world web sites, chat, email and shopping. [Neti](https://www.neti.ee/) - Estonian directory and search engine. [Nifty](https://www.nifty.com/) - Japanese search engine. [Rediff On The NeT](https://www.rediff.com/) - Search engine for India. Provides news and entertainment service. [Search Belgium](http://www.search-belgium.com/) - Belgian search engine. [Search.bg](http://www.search.bg/) - Bulgarian search engine available in Bulgarian and English. Online information, business, hourly updated news, announcements, chat, links, resources. [Shamrock](https://www.ireland-information.com/engine/) - The very best Irish sites in various categories. [Sina.com](https://www.sina.com.cn/) - Chinese-language search engine. [Sohu](https://www.sohu.com/) - Search China. [SomaliNet](https://www.somalinet.com/) - Somalia specific search engine, content, chat, forum, art gallery and much more. [Tapuz](https://www.tapuz.co.il/) - Israeli directory. [UnReal-Net](https://www.unreal-net.com/) - Croatian portal providing search, email, and news. [UOL Busca](https://busca.uol.com.br/) - Brazilian search engine. [Voila](https://www.118712.fr/sortir.html)- French search engine. [Web.De](https://web.de/) - German search engine. [Weblink: A Netportal](http://www.weblink.hu/) - A Hungarian website. [WWW.Hr](https://www.hr/) - Croatian search engine. [Yahoo! Canada](https://ca.yahoo.com/) - The new Yahoo experience makes it easier to discover the news and information that you care about most. It's the web ordered for you. [Yahoo! Japan](https://www.yahoo.co.jp/) - A directory of Japanese sites. [Yahoo! Mexico](https://espanol.yahoo.com/) - Spanish language portal. [Yellow Pages Kenya](https://yellowpageskenya.com/) - Directory of people and businesses in Kenya. [Zoznam](https://www.zoznam.sk/) - Directory of Slovak web sites. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/the-state-of-seo-in-china-navigating-the-digital-landscape-in-2025",
   "title": "The State of SEO in China: Navigating the Digital Landscape in 2025",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share in China (March 2025)",
    "| Baidu | 52.04 | 13.44 (baidu.com host) + 38.60 (m.baidu.com host) = 52.04 | 67.24 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/the-state-of-seo-in-china-navigating-the-digital-landscape-in-2025",
   "title": "The State of SEO in China: Navigating the Digital Landscape in 2025",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share in China (March 2025)",
    "| Bing | 29.78 | 29.04 (cn.bing.com host) | 15.84 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/the-state-of-seo-in-china-navigating-the-digital-landscape-in-2025",
   "title": "The State of SEO in China: Navigating the Digital Landscape in 2025",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share in China (March 2025)",
    "| Haosou | 8.84 | 5.82 (so.com host) + 3.02 (m.so.com host) = 8.84 | 5.05 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/the-state-of-seo-in-china-navigating-the-digital-landscape-in-2025",
   "title": "The State of SEO in China: Navigating the Digital Landscape in 2025",
   "engine": "YANDEX",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share in China (March 2025)",
    "| YANDEX | 3.65 | 2.77 (yandex.com host) | 5.19 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/the-state-of-seo-in-china-navigating-the-digital-landscape-in-2025",
   "title": "The State of SEO in China: Navigating the Digital Landscape in 2025",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share in China (March 2025)",
    "| Sogou | 2.74 | \u2013 | 3.39 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/the-state-of-seo-in-china-navigating-the-digital-landscape-in-2025",
   "title": "The State of SEO in China: Navigating the Digital Landscape in 2025",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share in China (March 2025)",
    "| Google | 1.92 | \u2013 | \u2013 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://uk.investing.com/equities/nhn-corp-company-profile",
   "title": "Naver Corp Company Profile (035420) - Investing.com UK",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Corp (035420)",
    "## Naver Corp Company Profile",
    "NAVER Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, provides online search portal and information services in South Korea and internationally."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Naver Corp (035420)",
    "## Naver Corp Company Profile",
    "The company was founded in 1999 and is based in Seongnam-si, South Korea."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Naver Corp (035420)",
    "## Naver Corp Company Profile",
    "NAVER Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, provides online search portal and information services in South Korea and internationally."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://owiki.org/wiki/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine) ::: Open WIKI",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "search engine and web portal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "**Goo** is [an Internet](/wiki/An_Internet) [search engine](/wiki/Search_engine) and [web portal](/wiki/Web_portal) based in [Japan](/wiki/Japan), which is used to crawl and index primarily [Japanese language](/wiki/Japanese_language) websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "NTT-X was established as an operating company in 1999, and goo began full-fledged operation."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "On April 14, 2025, Goo announced that \"Oshiete! Goo\", a [Q&A](/wiki/Question_answering) website, and \"Goo Blog\", a [blog hosting service](/wiki/Blog_hosting_service), will be closed on [September 17](/wiki/September_17) and [November 18](/wiki/November_18) respectively."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "**Goo** is [an Internet](/wiki/An_Internet) [search engine](/wiki/Search_engine) and [web portal](/wiki/Web_portal) based in [Japan](/wiki/Japan), which is used to crawl and index primarily [Japanese language](/wiki/Japanese_language) websites."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "**Goo** is [an Internet](/wiki/An_Internet) [search engine](/wiki/Search_engine) and [web portal](/wiki/Web_portal) based in [Japan](/wiki/Japan), which is used to crawl and index primarily [Japanese language](/wiki/Japanese_language) websites."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://owiki.org/wiki/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine) ::: Open WIKI",
   "engine": "Kids Goo",
   "launch_year": "2001",
   "end_year": "2017",
   "status": "closed",
   "region": null,
   "category": "child-friendly counterpart to its search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "However, this service was closed on [March 31, 2017](/wiki/March_31%2C_2017)."
   ],
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "However, this service was closed on [March 31, 2017](/wiki/March_31%2C_2017)."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?hl=en_SG&id=com.justdial.search",
   "title": "JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B \u2013 Apps on Google Play",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere.",
    "## About this app"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?hl=en_SG&id=com.justdial.search",
   "title": "JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B \u2013 Apps on Google Play",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere.",
    "## About this app"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?hl=en_SG&id=com.justdial.search",
   "title": "JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B \u2013 Apps on Google Play",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "local search engine",
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere.",
    "## About this app"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Africa/South_Africa/Guides_and_Directories",
   "title": "Guides and Directories South Africa African Country",
   "engine": "South African Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guides and Directories South Africa",
    "- [South African Search Engine](http://www.searchengine.co.za/) - Searchable database of South African sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Africa/South_Africa/Guides_and_Directories",
   "title": "Guides and Directories South Africa African Country",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guides and Directories South Africa",
    "- [Aardvark](http://www.aardvark.co.za/) - South African search engine and web directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Africa/South_Africa/Guides_and_Directories",
   "title": "Guides and Directories South Africa African Country",
   "engine": "Igloo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guides and Directories South Africa",
    "- [Igloo](http://www.igloo.co.za/) - South African web directory and link search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Africa/South_Africa/Guides_and_Directories",
   "title": "Guides and Directories South Africa African Country",
   "engine": "Clipps",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guides and Directories South Africa",
    "- [Clipps](http://www.clipps.co.za/) - South Africa directory service and search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Africa/South_Africa/Guides_and_Directories",
   "title": "Guides and Directories South Africa African Country",
   "engine": "Jonga",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guides and Directories South Africa",
    "- [Jonga](http://www.jonga.co.za) - Search engine searching numerous website pages and other south africa content south africa from South Africa."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Africa/South_Africa/Guides_and_Directories",
   "title": "Guides and Directories South Africa African Country",
   "engine": "Ananzi Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guides and Directories South Africa",
    "- [Ananzi Search Engine](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) - South Africa specific search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "Caraygaray.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
    "Caraygaray.com has over 1.000.000 Argentine and 500.000 Mexican pages listed in its directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "Yahoo!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
    "Go to the [us-list](../html/us-list4.html) for more general information on Yahoo!"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "Arnet.com.ar",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
    "Arnet.com.ar is an internet-portal and a directory for Argentine and Spanish websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "Brujula.Net",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
    "Brujula.Net and MiBrujula.COM are the favorite starting points for Argentina and Latin America."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "MiBrujula.COM",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
    "Brujula.Net and MiBrujula.COM are the favorite starting points for Argentina and Latin America."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "buscador.clarn",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
    "For our Spanish visitors: buscador.clarn es una herramienta de gran utilidad para los navegantes."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "Grippo.com.ar",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
    "Grippo.com.ar is an internet-portal and a directory for Argentine, Portugese and Spanish websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "Terra.com.ar",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
    "Terra.com.ar and Lycos.com.ar have become one webportal since February 2002."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "Lycos.com.ar",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
    "Terra.com.ar and Lycos.com.ar have become one webportal since February 2002."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://articles.pointshop.com/Articles/SEO/History-of-World-Regional-Search-Engines-and-Dir",
   "title": "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Ezilon",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
    "Alltheweb and Ezilon are two of the many search engine companies that are seeking to capitalize on the opportunity provided by the EU integration.",
    "History of Ezilon",
    "Ezilon.com search engine was founded to allow individuals and companies around the world to access information easily, particularly by the EU community. (21)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://articles.pointshop.com/Articles/SEO/History-of-World-Regional-Search-Engines-and-Dir",
   "title": "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "AltaVista Canada",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
    "This section will focus on only two of the top five most commonly used Canadian Search Engines: AltaVista Canada and AOL Canada (27).",
    "History of AltaVista Canada",
    "AltaVista Canada was launched in January of 1998."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
    "This section will focus on only two of the top five most commonly used Canadian Search Engines: AltaVista Canada and AOL Canada (27).",
    "History of AltaVista Canada",
    "AltaVista Canada was launched in January of 1998."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://articles.pointshop.com/Articles/SEO/History-of-World-Regional-Search-Engines-and-Dir",
   "title": "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "AOL Canada",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
    "This section will focus on only two of the top five most commonly used Canadian Search Engines: AltaVista Canada and AOL Canada (27).",
    "History of AOL Canada",
    "AOL Canada Inc. is a leading interactive service company focused on enhancing Canadians online user experience."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://articles.pointshop.com/Articles/SEO/History-of-World-Regional-Search-Engines-and-Dir",
   "title": "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Web Wombat",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
    "History of Web Wombat",
    "As computers were being integrated into Australian businesses and homes, companies, such as Web Wombat, began to develop search engines to make information more accessible to Australians and the world."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://articles.pointshop.com/Articles/SEO/History-of-World-Regional-Search-Engines-and-Dir",
   "title": "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Excite UK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
    "History of Excite",
    "Regional search engines such as Excite UK were added to their search engine."
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    "# AI transcribes almost 24 million Russian archive record pages for free searching",
    "The [Yandex Archive Search](https://ya.ru/archive/search) started in 2023 and continues to grow on a daily basis, with straight-forward searching abilities without requiring a registered account."
   ],
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  {
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    "| 360 | 18.23 |"
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   "url": "https://searchenginesoftheworld.com/search_engines_of_asia/south_korea.shtml",
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   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/goo-s1456.html",
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   "engine_evidence": [
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "[Biglobe](/biglobe-s1449.html)",
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   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list.html",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
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  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list.html",
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    "Go to the [us-list](../html/us-list4.html) for more general information on Yahoo!"
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   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list.html",
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  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list.html",
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    "# Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina ![Argentine searchengines, search engines of Argentina](../images/ar-flag.gif) Whitelines.net guides you to the popular search engines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL. The following searchengines are found in Argentina. Some Argentine search engines below might only accept sites written in the Spanish or Portugese language, or with .ar additions. *1-7 of 7* ---",
    "Brujula.Net and MiBrujula.COM are the favorite starting points for Argentina and Latin America."
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   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list.html",
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    "# Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina ![Argentine searchengines, search engines of Argentina](../images/ar-flag.gif) Whitelines.net guides you to the popular search engines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL. The following searchengines are found in Argentina. Some Argentine search engines below might only accept sites written in the Spanish or Portugese language, or with .ar additions. *1-7 of 7* ---",
    "Brujula.Net and MiBrujula.COM are the favorite starting points for Argentina and Latin America."
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  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list.html",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "Clarin.com",
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    "# Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina ![Argentine searchengines, search engines of Argentina](../images/ar-flag.gif) Whitelines.net guides you to the popular search engines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL. The following searchengines are found in Argentina. Some Argentine search engines below might only accept sites written in the Spanish or Portugese language, or with .ar additions. *1-7 of 7* ---",
    "For our Spanish visitors: buscador.clarn es una herramienta de gran utilidad para los navegantes."
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list.html",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "Grippo.com.ar",
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    "# Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina ![Argentine searchengines, search engines of Argentina](../images/ar-flag.gif) Whitelines.net guides you to the popular search engines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL. The following searchengines are found in Argentina. Some Argentine search engines below might only accept sites written in the Spanish or Portugese language, or with .ar additions. *1-7 of 7* ---",
    "Grippo.com.ar is an internet-portal and a directory for Argentine, Portugese and Spanish websites."
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list.html",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "Terra.com.ar",
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    "# Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina ![Argentine searchengines, search engines of Argentina](../images/ar-flag.gif) Whitelines.net guides you to the popular search engines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL. The following searchengines are found in Argentina. Some Argentine search engines below might only accept sites written in the Spanish or Portugese language, or with .ar additions. *1-7 of 7* ---",
    "Terra.com.ar and Lycos.com.ar have become one webportal since February 2002."
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ar-list.html",
   "title": "Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina",
   "engine": "Lycos.com.ar",
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    "# Argentine search engines, searchengines of Argentina ![Argentine searchengines, search engines of Argentina](../images/ar-flag.gif) Whitelines.net guides you to the popular search engines for most countries and offers the links to promote your Website URL. The following searchengines are found in Argentina. Some Argentine search engines below might only accept sites written in the Spanish or Portugese language, or with .ar additions. *1-7 of 7* ---",
    "Terra.com.ar and Lycos.com.ar have become one webportal since February 2002."
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  {
   "url": "https://tortekolaci.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "Yandex",
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   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## Yandex: The King That Refuses to Budge",
    "You can\u2019t talk about search in this part of the world without Yandex."
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://tortekolaci.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "VK",
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   "region": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "**VK (formerly Mail.ru)** is the quiet giant."
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://tortekolaci.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "Then there's **Rambler**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mindmingles.com/china-popular-search-engines",
   "title": "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine market thrives on homegrown platforms tailored to local linguistic, cultural, and regulatory needs.",
    "### **1. Baidu**",
    "Baidu, often called \u201cChina\u2019s Google,\u201d is the country\u2019s leading search engine, founded in 2000."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine market thrives on homegrown platforms tailored to local linguistic, cultural, and regulatory needs.",
    "### **1. Baidu**",
    "Baidu, often called \u201cChina\u2019s Google,\u201d is the country\u2019s leading search engine, founded in 2000."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mindmingles.com/china-popular-search-engines",
   "title": "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
   "engine": "Bing (China)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine market thrives on homegrown platforms tailored to local linguistic, cultural, and regulatory needs.",
    "### ****2. Bing (China)",
    "Microsoft\u2019s Bing has emerged as a strong contender in China, particularly on desktop, where it holds a 50.41% market share compared to Baidu\u2019s 30.01%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mindmingles.com/china-popular-search-engines",
   "title": "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine market thrives on homegrown platforms tailored to local linguistic, cultural, and regulatory needs.",
    "### ******3. Sogou**",
    "Launched in 2004 and backed by Tencent, Sogou is the third most popular search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine market thrives on homegrown platforms tailored to local linguistic, cultural, and regulatory needs.",
    "### ******3. Sogou**",
    "Launched in 2004 and backed by Tencent, Sogou is the third most popular search engine in China."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mindmingles.com/china-popular-search-engines",
   "title": "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine market thrives on homegrown platforms tailored to local linguistic, cultural, and regulatory needs.",
    "### ******4. Haosou (360 Search)**",
    "Operated by Qihoo 360, a leading internet security company, Haosou (also known as 360 Search) is a privacy-focused search engine launched in 2012."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine market thrives on homegrown platforms tailored to local linguistic, cultural, and regulatory needs.",
    "### ******4. Haosou (360 Search)**",
    "Operated by Qihoo 360, a leading internet security company, Haosou (also known as 360 Search) is a privacy-focused search engine launched in 2012."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mindmingles.com/china-popular-search-engines",
   "title": "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine market thrives on homegrown platforms tailored to local linguistic, cultural, and regulatory needs.",
    "### ******5. Shenma**",
    "Launched in 2014 by Alibaba and UCWeb, Shenma is a mobile-first search engine integrated with Alibaba\u2019s e-commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s search engine market thrives on homegrown platforms tailored to local linguistic, cultural, and regulatory needs.",
    "### ******5. Shenma**",
    "Launched in 2014 by Alibaba and UCWeb, Shenma is a mobile-first search engine integrated with Alibaba\u2019s e-commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://letsdatascience.com/news/naver-and-daum-intensify-ai-search-with-agent-features-200a81a6",
   "title": "Naver and Daum Intensify AI Search with Agent Features",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver and Daum Intensify AI Search with Agent Features",
    "Naver launched its AI Tab on June 26, 2026, replacing its green search box with a conversational interface that aggregates results from search, shopping, places, blogs, cafes, and clips into a single flow, according to MK News."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver and Daum Intensify AI Search with Agent Features",
    "Naver launched its AI Tab on June 26, 2026, replacing its green search box with a conversational interface that aggregates results from search, shopping, places, blogs, cafes, and clips into a single flow, according to MK News."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://letsdatascience.com/news/naver-and-daum-intensify-ai-search-with-agent-features-200a81a6",
   "title": "Naver and Daum Intensify AI Search with Agent Features",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver and Daum Intensify AI Search with Agent Features",
    "Rival portal Daum, now operated by AXZ after Upstage acquired AXZ from Kakao in May, launched its own AI Overview feature on July 1 that uses Upstage's Solar model, presents summaries with supporting evidence, and auto-updates results as source material changes, per Asiae."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver and Daum Intensify AI Search with Agent Features",
    "Rival portal Daum, now operated by AXZ after Upstage acquired AXZ from Kakao in May, launched its own AI Overview feature on July 1 that uses Upstage's Solar model, presents summaries with supporting evidence, and auto-updates results as source material changes, per Asiae."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seozzr.com/en/blog/japan-search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan: A Practical SEO Guide",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When entering the Japanese market, it is important to understand the search services people use locally and how to optimize for them.",
    "### Google Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seozzr.com/en/blog/japan-search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan: A Practical SEO Guide",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When entering the Japanese market, it is important to understand the search services people use locally and how to optimize for them.",
    "### Yahoo! JAPAN"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seozzr.com/en/blog/japan-search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan: A Practical SEO Guide",
   "engine": "Bing Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When entering the Japanese market, it is important to understand the search services people use locally and how to optimize for them.",
    "### Bing Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seozzr.com/en/blog/japan-search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan: A Practical SEO Guide",
   "engine": "Excite",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When entering the Japanese market, it is important to understand the search services people use locally and how to optimize for them.",
    "### Other Japanese Search Engines and Portals: Excite, Goo, livedoor, Nifty and MSN Japan",
    "**Excite:** The source associates Excite with users interested in Japanese news, entertainment and culture."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seozzr.com/en/blog/japan-search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan: A Practical SEO Guide",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When entering the Japanese market, it is important to understand the search services people use locally and how to optimize for them.",
    "### Other Japanese Search Engines and Portals: Excite, Goo, livedoor, Nifty and MSN Japan",
    "**Goo:** The source describes Goo's users as older and says pages aimed at them should emphasize simplicity and usability, particularly for localized content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seozzr.com/en/blog/japan-search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan: A Practical SEO Guide",
   "engine": "livedoor",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When entering the Japanese market, it is important to understand the search services people use locally and how to optimize for them.",
    "### Other Japanese Search Engines and Portals: Excite, Goo, livedoor, Nifty and MSN Japan",
    "**livedoor:** The source says livedoor was once a major portal, now holds less search-market share, and still attracts users around blogs and online content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seozzr.com/en/blog/japan-search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan: A Practical SEO Guide",
   "engine": "Nifty",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When entering the Japanese market, it is important to understand the search services people use locally and how to optimize for them.",
    "### Other Japanese Search Engines and Portals: Excite, Goo, livedoor, Nifty and MSN Japan",
    "**Nifty:** The source presents Nifty as a long-established internet service provider used mainly by middle-aged and older people, with an emphasis on local news and community interaction."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seozzr.com/en/blog/japan-search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines in Japan: A Practical SEO Guide",
   "engine": "MSN Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When entering the Japanese market, it is important to understand the search services people use locally and how to optimize for them.",
    "### Other Japanese Search Engines and Portals: Excite, Goo, livedoor, Nifty and MSN Japan",
    "**MSN Japan:** The source describes MSN Japan as Microsoft's former online portal for Japan and suggests that Windows- and Microsoft Office-related content might attract a particular audience there."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wealthrox.com/company/JUSTDIAL",
   "title": "JUSTDIAL - Just Dial | Wealthrox",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "As India\u2019s no.1 local search engine, Justdial is a platform of solutions enabling businesses to become internet ready and chart their own path towards digital transformation."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://prospeo.io/c/ananzi-revenue",
   "title": "Ananzi Revenue, Funding & Valuation",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Ananzi Revenue",
    "The first search engine of South Africa for African sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Ananzi Revenue",
    "| Founded | 1996 |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://prospeo.io/c/ananzi-revenue",
   "title": "Ananzi Revenue, Funding & Valuation",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Africa",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Ananzi Revenue",
    "The first search engine of South Africa for African sites."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://prospeo.io/c/ananzi-revenue",
   "title": "Ananzi Revenue, Funding & Valuation",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "search engine for African sites",
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Ananzi Revenue",
    "The first search engine of South Africa for African sites."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://lostrussianfamily.wordpress.com/2026/08/29",
   "title": "August 29, 2026 \u2013 Find Lost Russian & Ukrainian Family",
   "engine": "Yandex Archive Search",
   "launch_year": "2023",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "growing on a daily basis",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "AI transcribes almost 24 million Russian archive record pages for free searching",
    "The [Yandex Archive Search](https://ya.ru/archive/search) started in 2023 and continues to grow on a daily basis, with straight-forward searching abilities without requiring a registered account."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "AI transcribes almost 24 million Russian archive record pages for free searching",
    "The [Yandex Archive Search](https://ya.ru/archive/search) started in 2023 and continues to grow on a daily basis, with straight-forward searching abilities without requiring a registered account."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "AI transcribes almost 24 million Russian archive record pages for free searching",
    "The [Yandex Archive Search](https://ya.ru/archive/search) started in 2023 and continues to grow on a daily basis, with straight-forward searching abilities without requiring a registered account."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ng.investing.com/equities/nhn-corp-company-profile",
   "title": "About Naver Corp (035420) - Investing.com NG",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Corp (035420)",
    "NAVER Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, provides online search portal and information services in South Korea and internationally."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Naver Corp Company Profile",
    "The company was founded in 1999 and is based in Seongnam-si, South Korea."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-814974-guide-to-japanese-search-engines-for-foreign-businesses.html",
   "title": "Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of commonly used search engines in Japan, including Yahoo! Japan, Google Japan, Goo, Excite Japan, Livedoor, Nifty, and MSN Japan.",
    "### 1. Yahoo! Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-814974-guide-to-japanese-search-engines-for-foreign-businesses.html",
   "title": "Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of commonly used search engines in Japan, including Yahoo! Japan, Google Japan, Goo, Excite Japan, Livedoor, Nifty, and MSN Japan.",
    "### 2. Google Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-814974-guide-to-japanese-search-engines-for-foreign-businesses.html",
   "title": "Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of commonly used search engines in Japan, including Yahoo! Japan, Google Japan, Goo, Excite Japan, Livedoor, Nifty, and MSN Japan.",
    "### 3. Goo"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-814974-guide-to-japanese-search-engines-for-foreign-businesses.html",
   "title": "Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of commonly used search engines in Japan, including Yahoo! Japan, Google Japan, Goo, Excite Japan, Livedoor, Nifty, and MSN Japan.",
    "### 4. Excite Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-814974-guide-to-japanese-search-engines-for-foreign-businesses.html",
   "title": "Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
   "engine": "Livedoor",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of commonly used search engines in Japan, including Yahoo! Japan, Google Japan, Goo, Excite Japan, Livedoor, Nifty, and MSN Japan.",
    "### 5. Livedoor"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-814974-guide-to-japanese-search-engines-for-foreign-businesses.html",
   "title": "Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
   "engine": "Nifty",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of commonly used search engines in Japan, including Yahoo! Japan, Google Japan, Goo, Excite Japan, Livedoor, Nifty, and MSN Japan.",
    "### 6. Nifty"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-814974-guide-to-japanese-search-engines-for-foreign-businesses.html",
   "title": "Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
   "engine": "MSN Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Guide to Japanese Search Engines for Foreign Businesses",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of commonly used search engines in Japan, including Yahoo! Japan, Google Japan, Goo, Excite Japan, Livedoor, Nifty, and MSN Japan.",
    "### 7. MSN Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seotopsecret.com/seo/country-specific-search-engines",
   "title": "Country-specific search engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China runs on Baidu; Russia on Yandex; South Korea has Naver as a dominant content-discovery engine; Czechia retains Seznam as a Google competitor; Japan blends Yahoo Japan and Google.",
    "## Baidu \u2014 China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seotopsecret.com/seo/country-specific-search-engines",
   "title": "Country-specific search engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China runs on Baidu; Russia on Yandex; South Korea has Naver as a dominant content-discovery engine; Czechia retains Seznam as a Google competitor; Japan blends Yahoo Japan and Google.",
    "## Yandex \u2014 Russia and Russophone markets"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seotopsecret.com/seo/country-specific-search-engines",
   "title": "Country-specific search engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China runs on Baidu; Russia on Yandex; South Korea has Naver as a dominant content-discovery engine; Czechia retains Seznam as a Google competitor; Japan blends Yahoo Japan and Google.",
    "## Naver \u2014 South Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seotopsecret.com/seo/country-specific-search-engines",
   "title": "Country-specific search engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China runs on Baidu; Russia on Yandex; South Korea has Naver as a dominant content-discovery engine; Czechia retains Seznam as a Google competitor; Japan blends Yahoo Japan and Google.",
    "## Seznam \u2014 Czech Republic"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seotopsecret.com/seo/country-specific-search-engines",
   "title": "Country-specific search engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China runs on Baidu; Russia on Yandex; South Korea has Naver as a dominant content-discovery engine; Czechia retains Seznam as a Google competitor; Japan blends Yahoo Japan and Google.",
    "## Yahoo Japan \u2014 special case"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_search_engines_by_popularity",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/engine-search-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Leading the pack is Baidu, which commands approximately 72% of the market share, offering a comprehensive suite of services including search, maps, cloud storage, and AI-driven tools.",
    "### 1. Baidu \u2013 The Dominant Force",
    "Baidu is often referred to as the \u201cGoogle of China.\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 1. Baidu \u2013 The Dominant Force",
    "Founded in 2000, it has evolved beyond a search engine, offering services like maps, online encyclopedias, and cloud storage."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/engine-search-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "### 2. Sogou \u2013 The Language Innovator",
    "Sogou, launched in 2004, is known for its advanced language processing capabilities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 2. Sogou \u2013 The Language Innovator",
    "Sogou, launched in 2004, is known for its advanced language processing capabilities."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/engine-search-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "### 3. Shenma \u2013 The Mobile Pioneer",
    "Shenma, a joint venture between Alibaba and UCWeb, focuses on mobile search and has rapidly gained prominence in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/engine-search-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/engine-search-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 4. Haosou \u2013 The Security Champion",
    "Haosou, also known as Qihoo 360 Search, was launched in 2012 and has quickly gained popularity due to its focus on security and its integration with Qihoo 360\u2019s popular security software."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 4. Haosou \u2013 The Security Champion",
    "Haosou, also known as Qihoo 360 Search, was launched in 2012 and has quickly gained popularity due to its focus on security and its integration with Qihoo 360\u2019s popular security software."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/engine-search-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "### 5. Youdao \u2013 The Educational Resource",
    "Youdao is a division of NetEase, one of China\u2019s largest internet companies."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nowosci.ai/en/article/naver-daum-accelerate-ai-search-agent-race",
   "title": "Naver and Daum Accelerate the AI Search Agent Race",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver and Daum Accelerate the AI Search Agent Race",
    "South Korean portals Naver and Daum are rolling out conversational search powered by their own language models, betting on architectures of multiple smaller models and browser-based assistants instead of the classic list of links."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nowosci.ai/en/article/naver-daum-accelerate-ai-search-agent-race",
   "title": "Naver and Daum Accelerate the AI Search Agent Race",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver and Daum Accelerate the AI Search Agent Race",
    "South Korean portals Naver and Daum are rolling out conversational search powered by their own language models, betting on architectures of multiple smaller models and browser-based assistants instead of the classic list of links."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine)",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "ceased operations",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "**goo** (stylized in lowercase) is a comprehensive [web portal](/page/Web_portal) and [search engine](/page/Search_engine) service in [Japan](/page/Japan), providing features such as web search, news aggregation, weather forecasts, encyclopedic information, and Q&A functionalities, primarily targeting Japanese-language content.[1]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "Launched on March 27, 1997, by [Nippon Telegraph and Telephone](/page/Nippon_Telegraph_and_Telephone) Corporation (NTT) as one of Japan's pioneering robot-type search engines, it was initially developed to index and crawl domestic websites using keyword-based retrieval.[2]"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pninews.com/amp/64-surge-in-spiritual-healing-searches-signals-shift-towards-holistic-well-being-justdial",
   "title": "64% Surge in Spiritual Healing Searches Signals Shift Towards Holistic Well-being: Justdial - PNI",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a notable rise in consumer searches across astrology and spiritual service categories."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/SouthAfrica.html",
   "title": "Find South Africa search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[GOOGLE](https://www.google.co.za/webhp?hl=af&gws_rd=ssl)** | **Afrikaans** | **Afrikaan language access to Google's general database! [spider] *(Hamilton, Bermuda)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/SouthAfrica.html",
   "title": "Find South Africa search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[GOOGLE](https://www.google.co.za/webhp?hl=zu)** | **IsiZulu** | **IsiZulu language access to Google's general database! [spider] *(Hamilton, Bermuda)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/SouthAfrica.html",
   "title": "Find South Africa search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[GOOGLE](https://www.google.co.za/webhp?hl=st)** | **Sesotho** | **Sesotho language access to Google's general database! [spider] *(Hamilton, Bermuda)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/SouthAfrica.html",
   "title": "Find South Africa search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[GOOGLE](https://www.google.co.za/webhp?hl=xh)** | **IsiXhosa** | **IsiXhosa language access to Google's general database! [spider] *(Hamilton, Bermuda)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://lostrussianfamily.wordpress.com/2026/08/29/ai-transcribes-almost-24-million-russian-archive-record-pages-for-free-searching?replytocom=421096",
   "title": "AI transcribes almost 24 million Russian archive record pages for free searching",
   "engine": "Yandex Archive Search",
   "launch_year": "2023",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "continues to grow on a daily basis",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# AI transcribes almost 24 million Russian archive record pages for free searching",
    "The [Yandex Archive Search](https://ya.ru/archive/search) started in 2023 and continues to grow on a daily basis, with straight-forward searching abilities without requiring a registered account."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# AI transcribes almost 24 million Russian archive record pages for free searching",
    "The [Yandex Archive Search](https://ya.ru/archive/search) started in 2023 and continues to grow on a daily basis, with straight-forward searching abilities without requiring a registered account."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# AI transcribes almost 24 million Russian archive record pages for free searching",
    "The [Yandex Archive Search](https://ya.ru/archive/search) started in 2023 and continues to grow on a daily basis, with straight-forward searching abilities without requiring a registered account."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2170/computers_and_the_internet/history_of_world__regional_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "Ezilon",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This paper focuses on search engine case studies around the world.",
    "Alltheweb and Ezilon are two of the many search engine companies that are seeking to capitalize on the opportunity provided by the EU integration.",
    "History of Ezilon",
    "Ezilon.com search engine was founded to allow individuals and companies around the world to access information easily, particularly by the EU community. (21)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/2170/computers_and_the_internet/history_of_world__regional_search_engines_and_directories.html",
   "title": "History of World / Regional Search Engines and Directories",
   "engine": "AltaVista Canada",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This paper focuses on search engine case studies around the world.",
    "This section will focus on only two of the top five most commonly used Canadian Search Engines: AltaVista Canada and AOL Canada (27).",
    "History of AltaVista Canada",
    "AltaVista Canada was launched in January of 1998."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "This paper focuses on search engine case studies around the world.",
    "This section will focus on only two of the top five most commonly used Canadian Search Engines: AltaVista Canada and AOL Canada (27).",
    "History of AltaVista Canada",
    "AltaVista Canada was launched in January of 1998."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://frontiersin.org/journals/sustainable-food-systems/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2026.1933197/full",
   "title": "Digital visibility of regional agricultural brands in sustainable food systems: exploratory evidence from Zhejiang Province, China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Digital visibility of regional agricultural brands in sustainable food systems: exploratory evidence from Zhejiang Province, China",
    "A candidate pool of 126 official brand/product entries was constructed, but only 21 keywords (16.7%) had retrievable and sufficiently interpretable Baidu Index data."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readwrite.com/top_korean_webapps",
   "title": "Top Korean Web 2.0 Apps",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea.",
    "## Bigcos and Search",
    "Chang says that in Korea a lot of web 2.0 initiatives are done by Internet bigcos \u2013 [Naver](http://www.naver.com), [Daum](http://www.daum.net), [Nate.com](http://www.nate.com) (operated by SK Communications, which also owns\n[Cyworld](http://www.cyworld.com)), Yahoo Korea, etc."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readwrite.com/top_korean_webapps",
   "title": "Top Korean Web 2.0 Apps",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea.",
    "## Bigcos and Search",
    "Chang says that in Korea a lot of web 2.0 initiatives are done by Internet bigcos \u2013 [Naver](http://www.naver.com), [Daum](http://www.daum.net), [Nate.com](http://www.nate.com) (operated by SK Communications, which also owns\n[Cyworld](http://www.cyworld.com)), Yahoo Korea, etc."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readwrite.com/top_korean_webapps",
   "title": "Top Korean Web 2.0 Apps",
   "engine": "Nate.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea.",
    "## Bigcos and Search",
    "Chang says that in Korea a lot of web 2.0 initiatives are done by Internet bigcos \u2013 [Naver](http://www.naver.com), [Daum](http://www.daum.net), [Nate.com](http://www.nate.com) (operated by SK Communications, which also owns\n[Cyworld](http://www.cyworld.com)), Yahoo Korea, etc."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readwrite.com/top_korean_webapps",
   "title": "Top Korean Web 2.0 Apps",
   "engine": "Yahoo Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea.",
    "## Bigcos and Search",
    "Chang says that in Korea a lot of web 2.0 initiatives are done by Internet bigcos \u2013 [Naver](http://www.naver.com), [Daum](http://www.daum.net), [Nate.com](http://www.nate.com) (operated by SK Communications, which also owns\n[Cyworld](http://www.cyworld.com)), Yahoo Korea, etc."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readwrite.com/top_korean_webapps",
   "title": "Top Korean Web 2.0 Apps",
   "engine": "Google Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea.",
    "## Bigcos and Search",
    "However he says Google\n Korea isn\u2019t such a big threat in this market and it is outperformed by local search\n company Naver."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/articles",
   "title": "Articles | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Articles",
    "Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What",
    "Google's index powers Google, Yahoo! JAPAN and goo; Bing has surged on desktop."
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/articles",
   "title": "Articles | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "goo",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Articles",
    "Search Engines in Japan (2026): Who Actually Uses What",
    "Google's index powers Google, Yahoo! JAPAN and goo; Bing has surged on desktop."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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  {
   "url": "https://gadget.co.za/mr-ananzi-bows-out",
   "title": "Mr Ananzi bows out",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Web World",
    "Mr Ananzi bows out",
    "Mark Buwalda, managing director of Ananzi, South Africa\u2019s first local search engine has resigned after working at the company for over 15 years."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "1. \u2013 everyone knows about this search engine, it is the most popular in Russia and provides a wide range of functionality to its users (from electronic payments to a panel for webmasters)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "3. \u2013 search and information system, taking into account Russian-language morphology."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "7. \u2013 designed to search for information on the Chinese segment of the Internet."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "8. - project for everyone [famous company](https://sukachoff.ru/en/vosstanovlenie/rabota-v-programme-sap-r3-sap-chto-eto-za-programma-takaya-samyi/) Microsoft."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "It has been operating since 1998 and has been modernized many times during this time."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "It has been operating since 1998 and has been modernized many times during this time."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "## 2. Qwant",
    "The French search engine QWant.com works relatively quickly."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "YaCy",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "## 5. YaCy",
    "The site search.yacy.net is a German search engine that allows you to relatively quickly, and most importantly, successfully search for films, clips, videos and photos without censorship."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "Tryndex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "## 7. Tryndex",
    "Tryndex is a Russian search engine without filters or restrictions."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "Rambler is a \u201cpro-American\u201d search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "Nigma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "Nigma is an intelligent search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "Aport",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "Aport - online product catalog."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "Sputnik",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "testing stage",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "Sputnik is a national search engine and Internet portal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "Currently in testing stage."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "Metabot",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "growing",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "Metabot is a growing search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "Metabot is a growing search engine."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "KM",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "KM is a multiportal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sukachoff.ru/en/virusy/poiskovye-sistemy-internet-polnyi-spisok-poiskovye-sistemy-interneta-obzor",
   "title": "Internet search engines complete list. Internet search engines: review of existing solutions. The work of a search engine and the actions of webmasters",
   "engine": "Gogo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "doesn't work",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "Gogo - doesn't work, redirects to a search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Internet search engines complete list.",
    "Gogo - doesn't work, redirects to a search engine."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/new-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Exploring China's New Search Engines: Features and Market Insights",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "Leading the pack is Baidu, which commands approximately 72% of the market share, offering a comprehensive suite of services including search, maps, cloud storage, and AI-driven tools.",
    "### 1. Baidu",
    "Baidu, launched in 2000, commands approximately 72% of the market share as of March 2024."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "### 1. Baidu",
    "Baidu, launched in 2000, commands approximately 72% of the market share as of March 2024."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/new-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Exploring China's New Search Engines: Features and Market Insights",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "### 2. Sogou",
    "Sogou, launched in 2004, is known for its integration with WeChat, allowing access to a vast amount of user-generated content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "### 2. Sogou",
    "Sogou, launched in 2004, is known for its integration with WeChat, allowing access to a vast amount of user-generated content."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/new-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Exploring China's New Search Engines: Features and Market Insights",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "### 3. Shenma",
    "Shenma, launched in April 2014 as a joint venture between Alibaba Group and UCWeb, is a mobile-first search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "### 3. Shenma",
    "Shenma, launched in April 2014 as a joint venture between Alibaba Group and UCWeb, is a mobile-first search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/new-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Exploring China's New Search Engines: Features and Market Insights",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users.",
    "### 4. 360 Search",
    "360 Search, also known as Haosou, was launched in 2012 by Qihoo 360."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "### 4. 360 Search",
    "360 Search, also known as Haosou, was launched in 2012 by Qihoo 360."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/new-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Exploring China's New Search Engines: Features and Market Insights",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
    "### 5. Bing",
    "While domestic search engines dominate the Chinese market, international platforms like Bing maintain a presence, albeit with a relatively smaller market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/sem/korea/pros-and-cons-of-sem-in-korea-google-ads-vs-naver-ads",
   "title": "Pros and Cons of SEM in Korea in 2026: Google Ads vs. Naver Ads",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Pros and Cons of SEM in Korea in 2026: Google Ads vs. Naver Ads",
    "South Korea, a nation known for its advanced technology and high internet penetration, with homegrown platforms such as Naver and Daum playing a major role in how consumers search for and engage with online content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/sem/korea/pros-and-cons-of-sem-in-korea-google-ads-vs-naver-ads",
   "title": "Pros and Cons of SEM in Korea in 2026: Google Ads vs. Naver Ads",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Pros and Cons of SEM in Korea in 2026: Google Ads vs. Naver Ads",
    "South Korea, a nation known for its advanced technology and high internet penetration, with homegrown platforms such as Naver and Daum playing a major role in how consumers search for and engage with online content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/sem/korea/pros-and-cons-of-sem-in-korea-google-ads-vs-naver-ads",
   "title": "Pros and Cons of SEM in Korea in 2026: Google Ads vs. Naver Ads",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Pros and Cons of SEM in Korea in 2026: Google Ads vs. Naver Ads",
    "As of recent data in 2026, the search engine market share in South Korea is predominantly led by Naver, with Google also holding a significant portion of the market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/sem/korea/pros-and-cons-of-sem-in-korea-google-ads-vs-naver-ads",
   "title": "Pros and Cons of SEM in Korea in 2026: Google Ads vs. Naver Ads",
   "engine": "Microsoft Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Pros and Cons of SEM in Korea in 2026: Google Ads vs. Naver Ads",
    "Google follows with around 28.63%, and Microsoft Bing comes in third with about 3.69%\u200b."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/japan/japanese-search-engine-market-share-update-2012",
   "title": "Japan Search Engine Market Share 2012",
   "engine": "Yahoo!\u691c\u7d22",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This time the topic was \u2018search engines\u2019 and the list below shows us an interesting overview of the most visited search engines in Japan.",
    "| **Rank** | **Search Engine** | **URL** | **Pageviews** | **Movement** |",
    "| 1\u4f4d | Yahoo!\u691c\u7d22 | search.yahoo.co.jp | 7,320,000,000 | |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/japan/japanese-search-engine-market-share-update-2012",
   "title": "Japan Search Engine Market Share 2012",
   "engine": "Google\u65e5\u672c",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This time the topic was \u2018search engines\u2019 and the list below shows us an interesting overview of the most visited search engines in Japan.",
    "| **Rank** | **Search Engine** | **URL** | **Pageviews** | **Movement** |",
    "| 2\u4f4d | Google\u65e5\u672c | google.co.jp | 4,710,000,000 | |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/japan/japanese-search-engine-market-share-update-2012",
   "title": "Japan Search Engine Market Share 2012",
   "engine": "YouTube",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This time the topic was \u2018search engines\u2019 and the list below shows us an interesting overview of the most visited search engines in Japan.",
    "| **Rank** | **Search Engine** | **URL** | **Pageviews** | **Movement** |",
    "| 3\u4f4d | YouTube | youtube.com | 1,730,000,000 | |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/japan/japanese-search-engine-market-share-update-2012",
   "title": "Japan Search Engine Market Share 2012",
   "engine": "\u30cb\u30b3\u30cb\u30b3\u52d5\u753b",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This time the topic was \u2018search engines\u2019 and the list below shows us an interesting overview of the most visited search engines in Japan.",
    "| **Rank** | **Search Engine** | **URL** | **Pageviews** | **Movement** |",
    "| 4\u4f4d | \u30cb\u30b3\u30cb\u30b3\u52d5\u753b | nicovideo.jp | 542,000,000 | \uff08\u7d040.1\uff05\u2191\uff09 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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    "The most popular news source in Korea today are the local online portals like [Naver](https://www.naver.com/), [Daum](https://www.daum.net/) and [nate](https://www.nate.com/), which 84% of people in Korea use for news [[1](http://www.digitalnewsreport.org/survey/2018/south-korea-2018/)]."
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/jp-list",
   "title": "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
   "engine": "asiaco.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
    "[asiaco.com](http://japan.asiaco.com/) | [![Asiaco.com Free URL Submission](../images/promote.gif)](http://search.asiaco.com/cgi-bin/addurl.cgi) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/jp-list",
   "title": "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
   "engine": "biglobe.ne.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
    "[biglobe.ne.jp](http://search.biglobe.ne.jp/) | [![Biglobe.ne.jp Express URL Submission](../images/submit.gif)](http://search.biglobe.ne.jp/regist.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/jp-list",
   "title": "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
   "engine": "excite.co.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
    "[excite.co.jp](http://www.excite.co.jp/) | [![Excite.co.jp Express URL Submission](../images/submit.gif)](http://www.excite.co.jp/help/search?hp=11) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/jp-list",
   "title": "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
   "engine": "fresheye.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
    "[fresheye.com](http://fresheye.com/) | [![Fresheye.com Free URL Submission](../images/promote.gif)](http://www.fresheye.com/url/index.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/jp-list",
   "title": "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
   "engine": "goo.ne.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
    "[goo.ne.jp](http://www.goo.ne.jp/) | [![Goo.ne.jp Free URL Submission](../images/promote.gif)](http://www.goo.ne.jp/help/door/url.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/jp-list",
   "title": "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
   "engine": "google.co.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
    "[google.co.jp](http://www.google.co.jp/) | [![Google.co.jp Free URL Submission](../images/promote.gif)](http://www.google.co.jp/intl/ja/addurl.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/jp-list",
   "title": "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
   "engine": "interconnect.co.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
    "[interconnect.co.jp](http://search.interconnect.co.jp/) | [![Interconnect.co.jp Free URL Submission](../images/promote.gif)](http://search.interconnect.co.jp/submit.shtml) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/jp-list",
   "title": "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
   "engine": "kansaiconnect.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
    "[kansaiconnect.com](http://www.kansaiconnect.com/search/) | [![Kansaiconnect.com Free URL Submission](../images/promote.gif)](http://kansaiconnect.com/cgi-bin/easysearch.cgi?action=showadd) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/jp-list",
   "title": "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
   "engine": "lycos.co.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
    "[lycos.co.jp](http://www.lycos.co.jp/) | [![Lycos.co.jp Free URL Submission](../images/promote.gif)](http://help.lycos.co.jp/search/add_url.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/jp-list",
   "title": "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
   "engine": "msn.co.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
    "[msn.co.jp](http://search.msn.co.jp/) | [![MSN.co.jp Express URL Submission](../images/submit.gif)](http://submitasite2.jp.btlooksmart.com/content.jsp?lang=ja&synd=0011) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/jp-list",
   "title": "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
   "engine": "yahoo.co.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese search engines, searchengines of Japan",
    "[yahoo.co.jp](http://www.yahoo.co.jp/) | [![Yahoo.co.jp Free URL Submission](../images/promote.gif)](http://add.yahoo.co.jp/docs/include.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/6-best-european-search-engines-to-use-instead-of-google-or-bing",
   "title": "6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
   "engine": "Seznam S.M.A.R.T. (Seznam)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "## Quick Comparison Table",
    "| Search engine | Best for | Privacy posture (typical) | Regional strength |",
    "| **Seznam S.M.A.R.T. (Seznam)** | Czech-first discovery and local ranking | Designed for EU users; local policies | Very strong for Czech |",
    "### 3) Seznam S.M.A.R.T. (Seznam)",
    "Seznam is the Czech search brand."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rankchart.org/site/ananzi.co.za",
   "title": "ananzi.co.za - Properties for sale and rent, Jobs, Used Cars and more - Ananzi.co.za",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online",
   "region": "South Africa",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Ananzi.co.za Properties for sale and rent, Jobs, Used Cars and more - Ananzi.co.za",
    "Ananzi is a search engine for South Africa's classified ads as well as a South African businesses."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Ananzi.co.za Properties for sale and rent, Jobs, Used Cars and more - Ananzi.co.za",
    "Status",
    "Online"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Ananzi.co.za Properties for sale and rent, Jobs, Used Cars and more - Ananzi.co.za",
    "Ananzi is a search engine for South Africa's classified ads as well as a South African businesses."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thelightshot.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "Russian Federation",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## Yandex: The King That Refuses to Budge",
    "You can\u2019t talk about search in this part of the world without Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## Yandex: The King That Refuses to Budge",
    "As of early 2026, Yandex still commands a massive 73% to 76% of the market share in the Russian Federation."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## Yandex: The King That Refuses to Budge",
    "As of early 2026, Yandex still commands a massive 73% to 76% of the market share in the Russian Federation."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thelightshot.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "VK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": "social discussion",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "**VK (formerly Mail.ru)** is the quiet giant."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "**VK (formerly Mail.ru)** is the quiet giant."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "In 2025 and 2026, they've been busy relaunching services like \"Mail Answers,\" trying to turn search into a social discussion."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thelightshot.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": "news aggregation",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "Then there's **Rambler**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "It\u2019s owned by Sber (the massive banking conglomerate), and while it doesn't compete on raw search volume, it dominates in news aggregation."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "Thai Pro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- www.thaipro.com at [http://thaipro.com](http://thaipro.com) (The Thailand Search Engine in English Language)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- www.thaipro.com at [http://thaipro.com](http://thaipro.com) (The Thailand Search Engine in English Language)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "Sanook",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- www.sanook.com at [http://sanook.com](http://sanook.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- www.sanook.com at [http://sanook.com](http://sanook.com)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "Google Thai Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Google Thai Search: [http://www.google.com/intl/th/](http://www.google.com/intl/th/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Google Thai Search: [http://www.google.com/intl/th/](http://www.google.com/intl/th/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "i-Kool Network",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- i-Kool Network: [http://www.i-kool.com/](http://www.i-kool.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- i-Kool Network: [http://www.i-kool.com/](http://www.i-kool.com/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "Link Siam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Link Siam: [http://www.linksiam.com/](http://www.linksiam.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Link Siam: [http://www.linksiam.com/](http://www.linksiam.com/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "Lycos Asia - Thailand",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Lycos Asia - Thailand: [http://th.lycosasia.com/](http://th.lycosasia.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Lycos Asia - Thailand: [http://th.lycosasia.com/](http://th.lycosasia.com/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "NECTEC",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- NECTEC: [http://www.nectec.or.th/net-search.html](http://www.nectec.or.th/net-search.html)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- NECTEC: [http://www.nectec.or.th/net-search.html](http://www.nectec.or.th/net-search.html)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "Pantip",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Pantip: [http://www.pantip.com/](http://www.pantip.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Pantip: [http://www.pantip.com/](http://www.pantip.com/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "Search Thai",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Search Thai: [http://www.searchthai.com/](http://www.searchthai.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Search Thai: [http://www.searchthai.com/](http://www.searchthai.com/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "Siam Guru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Siam Guru: [http://www.siamguru.com/](http://www.siamguru.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Siam Guru: [http://www.siamguru.com/](http://www.siamguru.com/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "Thailand2000",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Thailand2000: [http://www.thailand2000.com/](http://www.thailand2000.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Thailand2000: [http://www.thailand2000.com/](http://www.thailand2000.com/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "Thailand Phonebook",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Thailand Phonebook: [http://phonebook.tot.or.th/www/cgi-bin/ida_qry](http://phonebook.tot.or.th/www/cgi-bin/ida_qry)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Thailand Phonebook: [http://phonebook.tot.or.th/www/cgi-bin/ida_qry](http://phonebook.tot.or.th/www/cgi-bin/ida_qry)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accessroot.com/searchlores/regional.htm",
   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "Thai-English Site Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Thailand",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Thai-English Site Search: [http://chaokhun.kmitl.ac.th/links/index-t.html](http://chaokhun.kmitl.ac.th/links/index-t.html)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Thailand search engines",
    "- Thai-English Site Search: [http://chaokhun.kmitl.ac.th/links/index-t.html](http://chaokhun.kmitl.ac.th/links/index-t.html)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
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    "Thailand search engines",
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    "Vietnam search engines",
    "- Vietgate at [http://www.viet.net](http://www.viet.net)"
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   "url": "https://authorsebooks.medium.com/navigating-the-digital-great-wall-a-guide-to-search-engines-in-china-1a5b62ffab4f",
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    "## Sogou: Innovation in Search",
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    "## Sogou: Innovation in Search",
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   "url": "https://authorsebooks.medium.com/navigating-the-digital-great-wall-a-guide-to-search-engines-in-china-1a5b62ffab4f",
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    "# **Navigating the Digital Great Wall: A Guide to Search Engines in China**",
    "## Shenma: Mobile-First Approach",
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   "engine_evidence": [
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    "## Haosou: Rising Star",
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   "url": "https://authorsebooks.medium.com/navigating-the-digital-great-wall-a-guide-to-search-engines-in-china-1a5b62ffab4f",
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    "# **Navigating the Digital Great Wall: A Guide to Search Engines in China**",
    "## Other Players: Niche Markets and Specialized Needs",
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   "url": "https://authorsebooks.medium.com/navigating-the-digital-great-wall-a-guide-to-search-engines-in-china-1a5b62ffab4f",
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    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea.",
    "Chang says that in Korea a lot of web 2.0 initiatives are done by Internet bigcos \u2013 [Naver](http://www.naver.com), [Daum](http://www.daum.net), [Nate.com](http://www.nate.com) (operated by SK Communications, which also owns\n[Cyworld](http://www.cyworld.com)), Yahoo Korea, etc."
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    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea.",
    "Chang says that in Korea a lot of web 2.0 initiatives are done by Internet bigcos \u2013 [Naver](http://www.naver.com), [Daum](http://www.daum.net), [Nate.com](http://www.nate.com) (operated by SK Communications, which also owns\n[Cyworld](http://www.cyworld.com)), Yahoo Korea, etc."
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    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea.",
    "Chang says that in Korea a lot of web 2.0 initiatives are done by Internet bigcos \u2013 [Naver](http://www.naver.com), [Daum](http://www.daum.net), [Nate.com](http://www.nate.com) (operated by SK Communications, which also owns\n[Cyworld](http://www.cyworld.com)), Yahoo Korea, etc."
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    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea.",
    "Chang says that in Korea a lot of web 2.0 initiatives are done by Internet bigcos \u2013 [Naver](http://www.naver.com), [Daum](http://www.daum.net), [Nate.com](http://www.nate.com) (operated by SK Communications, which also owns\n[Cyworld](http://www.cyworld.com)), Yahoo Korea, etc."
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  },
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    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea.",
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  },
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
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   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Japanese.html",
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   "region_evidence": [
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  },
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   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Japanese.html",
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   "region_evidence": [
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   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Japanese.html",
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   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "RCAAU http://www.kuamp.kyoto-u.ac.jp/labs/infocom/mondou \"\"Retrieval loCation by weighted AssociAtion rUle,\" pronounced \"Mo-n-do-u.\" Using RCAAU you may gain insight into one of the methods of Zen. Huh? Well, anyway it is a (admittedly somewhat odd) search engine. Not very polished and 'feels' small. (Japanese and English)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Japanese.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines",
   "engine": "InfoNavigator",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "InfoNavigator http://infonavi.infoweb.ne.jp/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "InfoNavigator http://infonavi.infoweb.ne.jp/ Pretty to the point. Fast without a lot of 'god its reloading the advertising graphics again' you see on so many search engines. I liked the fact that you can list a lot of found pages at once instead of only ten or twenty at a time like a lot of other search engines. Sponsored by Fujitsu Limited. It did a good job even on romaji searches. (Japanese)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Japanese.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines",
   "engine": "BigLobe Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "BigLobe Search http://search.biglobe.ne.jp/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "BigLobe Search http://search.biglobe.ne.jp/ Not a name I recognized initially, but my test search there produced a lot of good hits fast. I would definitely recommend it. (Japanese)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Japanese.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines",
   "engine": "Nihongo Yellow Pages",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "English and Japanese",
   "category": "virtual yellow pages for Japanese related businesses both on and off the net",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "Nihongo Yellow Pages http://www.nyp.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "Nihongo Yellow Pages http://www.nyp.com Not a conventionel web index, but a virtual yellow pages for Japanese related businesses both on and off the net. Unfortunately it really doesn't sub- divide its information well enough: It consists mainly of long unsorted lists and they are not as picky about making sure that the listings are actually relevant to Japan as they should be. But there are some gems hidden in there. (English and Japanese)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "Nihongo Yellow Pages http://www.nyp.com Not a conventionel web index, but a virtual yellow pages for Japanese related businesses both on and off the net."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Japanese.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines",
   "engine": "Japan Information Network",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "English",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "Japan Information Network http://jin.jcic.or.jp/navi/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "Japan Information Network http://jin.jcic.or.jp/navi/ Run by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (beware of Greeks and bureaucrats bearing gifts), it has lots of links, but the site organization could be better (it suffers from having too many links per page). I recommend the framed version over the non- framed version. It also has a good collection of Japan related statistics. (English)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://geocities.ws/theshiva2/Japanese.html",
   "title": "Japanese search engines",
   "engine": "Hole-In-One",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "relatively new site",
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": "index site",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "Hole-In-One http://hole-in-one.com/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "Hole-In-One http://hole-in-one.com/ This is a relatively new site."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "Hole-In-One http://hole-in-one.com/ This is a relatively new site. While they have a search engine, they seem strongest as an index site. Well organized, and the links they have are pretty good. They do still have some strangeness about their URL - sometime you lose the domain name and end up with their IP address (this is very minor). Interestingly, they also mark if english content is available on a link. (Japanese)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engines Some advice about using Japanese search engines.",
    "Hole-In-One http://hole-in-one.com/ This is a relatively new site. While they have a search engine, they seem strongest as an index site."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euronomy.eu/e/it-services/search-without-google",
   "title": "European alternatives to Google, honestly assessed.",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search without Google",
    "Qwant, Ecosia, and swisscows pay Microsoft for search results and add a privacy layer on top.",
    "#### [Qwant](/e/it-services/search-without-google/qwant/) [ ![France](/assets/img/flags/fr.svg) ](/countries/france/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euronomy.eu/e/it-services/search-without-google",
   "title": "European alternatives to Google, honestly assessed.",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search without Google",
    "Qwant, Ecosia, and swisscows pay Microsoft for search results and add a privacy layer on top.",
    "#### [Ecosia](/e/it-services/search-without-google/ecosia/) [ ![Germany](/assets/img/flags/de.svg) ](/countries/germany/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euronomy.eu/e/it-services/search-without-google",
   "title": "European alternatives to Google, honestly assessed.",
   "engine": "swisscows",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search without Google",
    "Qwant, Ecosia, and swisscows pay Microsoft for search results and add a privacy layer on top.",
    "#### [swisscows](/e/it-services/search-without-google/swisscows/) [ ![Switzerland](/assets/img/flags/ch.svg) ](/countries/switzerland/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euronomy.eu/e/it-services/search-without-google",
   "title": "European alternatives to Google, honestly assessed.",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search without Google",
    "Mojeek and Seznam are the rare exceptions, both crawling their own index: Mojeek from the UK since 2004, Seznam from Czechia since 1996.",
    "#### [Mojeek](/e/it-services/search-without-google/mojeek/) [ ![United Kingdom](/assets/img/flags/gb.svg) ](/countries/united-kingdom/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Search without Google",
    "Mojeek and Seznam are the rare exceptions, both crawling their own index: Mojeek from the UK since 2004, Seznam from Czechia since 1996."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euronomy.eu/e/it-services/search-without-google",
   "title": "European alternatives to Google, honestly assessed.",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search without Google",
    "Mojeek and Seznam are the rare exceptions, both crawling their own index: Mojeek from the UK since 2004, Seznam from Czechia since 1996.",
    "#### [Seznam](/e/it-services/search-without-google/seznam/) [ ![Czechia](/assets/img/flags/cz.svg) ](/countries/czechia/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Search without Google",
    "Mojeek and Seznam are the rare exceptions, both crawling their own index: Mojeek from the UK since 2004, Seznam from Czechia since 1996."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euronomy.eu/e/it-services/search-without-google",
   "title": "European alternatives to Google, honestly assessed.",
   "engine": "GOOD",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search without Google",
    "#### [GOOD](/e/it-services/search-without-google/good/) [ ![Germany](/assets/img/flags/de.svg) ](/countries/germany/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euronomy.eu/e/it-services/search-without-google",
   "title": "European alternatives to Google, honestly assessed.",
   "engine": "metaGer",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search without Google",
    "#### [metaGer](/e/it-services/search-without-google/metager/) [ ![Germany](/assets/img/flags/de.svg) ](/countries/germany/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?hl=en_GB&id=com.justdial.search",
   "title": "JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B \u2013 Apps on Google Play",
   "engine": "JD App",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?hl=en_GB&id=com.justdial.search",
   "title": "JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B \u2013 Apps on Google Play",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/top-chinese-search-engines-and-how-they-work/amp",
   "title": "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this post, we will look at the top 5 Chinese search engines and see how they work.",
    "Baidu It is the most commonly used search engine in China, with a market share of 75%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In this post, we will look at the top 5 Chinese search engines and see how they work.",
    "Baidu It is the most commonly used search engine in China, with a market share of 75%."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/top-chinese-search-engines-and-how-they-work/amp",
   "title": "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this post, we will look at the top 5 Chinese search engines and see how they work.",
    "Sogou Literally translated as \u201csearch dog,\u201d Sogou is the second most popular Chinese search engine, with a market share of 15%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In this post, we will look at the top 5 Chinese search engines and see how they work.",
    "Sogou Literally translated as \u201csearch dog,\u201d Sogou is the second most popular Chinese search engine, with a market share of 15%."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/top-chinese-search-engines-and-how-they-work/amp",
   "title": "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "mobile-only",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this post, we will look at the top 5 Chinese search engines and see how they work.",
    "Shenma Shenma is a mobile-only search engine that acts as a cross between an e-commerce website, an app store, and a search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In this post, we will look at the top 5 Chinese search engines and see how they work.",
    "Shenma Shenma is a mobile-only search engine that acts as a cross between an e-commerce website, an app store, and a search engine."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "In this post, we will look at the top 5 Chinese search engines and see how they work.",
    "Shenma Shenma is a mobile-only search engine that acts as a cross between an e-commerce website, an app store, and a search engine."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/top-chinese-search-engines-and-how-they-work/amp",
   "title": "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this post, we will look at the top 5 Chinese search engines and see how they work.",
    "Haosou Technologically-savvy individuals in China primarily use Haosou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In this post, we will look at the top 5 Chinese search engines and see how they work.",
    "Haosou Technologically-savvy individuals in China primarily use Haosou."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/top-chinese-search-engines-and-how-they-work/amp",
   "title": "The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines And How They Work",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this post, we will look at the top 5 Chinese search engines and see how they work.",
    "Youdao Youdao is a unique search engine with a user base of under-24 and high-income earning individuals."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In this post, we will look at the top 5 Chinese search engines and see how they work.",
    "Youdao Youdao is a unique search engine with a user base of under-24 and high-income earning individuals."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2009/10/25/industry/New-tech-in-the-Web-search-war/2911722.html",
   "title": "New tech in the Web search war",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# New tech in the Web search war",
    "Korea\u2019s Web portals are getting smarter by the day, with operators competing to introduce tools that anticipate what the user is \u201creally\u201d looking for.",
    "This month, on its portal Nate, SK Communications introduced a semantic search system, which uses networks of relationships between terms - rather than simply on the number of times a term appears or the number of hits a certain site receives - to determine the intention of the user and generate accurate results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2009/10/25/industry/New-tech-in-the-Web-search-war/2911722.html",
   "title": "New tech in the Web search war",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# New tech in the Web search war",
    "Korea\u2019s Web portals are getting smarter by the day, with operators competing to introduce tools that anticipate what the user is \u201creally\u201d looking for.",
    "But Naver has introduced its own new methods to keep its No. 1 spot in the Korean portal market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2009/10/25/industry/New-tech-in-the-Web-search-war/2911722.html",
   "title": "New tech in the Web search war",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# New tech in the Web search war",
    "Korea\u2019s Web portals are getting smarter by the day, with operators competing to introduce tools that anticipate what the user is \u201creally\u201d looking for.",
    "Daum, Korea\u2019s second biggest portal, has upgraded its keyword searches that usually take place on a daily basis to make them easier to use."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2009/10/25/industry/New-tech-in-the-Web-search-war/2911722.html",
   "title": "New tech in the Web search war",
   "engine": "Yahoo Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# New tech in the Web search war",
    "Korea\u2019s Web portals are getting smarter by the day, with operators competing to introduce tools that anticipate what the user is \u201creally\u201d looking for.",
    "Meanwhile, Yahoo Korea has been emphasizing its blog search, which breaks market boundaries to offer results from major blogs on Naver, Daum and other local portals, listed in order of quality."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "The Most Popular Japanese Search Engines are: \u00b7 Google Japan Google's fast and highly relevant search technology has made it an award-winning search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 Excite Japan Excite Japan is one of the major search engines used throughout Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 Goo Goo, the search engine portal site of one of Japan's leading internet service providers, NTT-X Inc., is powered by FAST."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "Kansai Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 Kansai Search What sets Kansai Search apart from other search engines is that it makes sure the information going into Kansai Search is directly associated with the Kansai area of Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "Net Plaza",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 Net Plaza Net Plaza is an extensive internet portal with a directory of which the content is provided by Looksmart."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "Dragon",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 Dragon It offers translation help for the search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "ODIN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 ODIN (Open Documentary Information Navigator) http://odin.ingrid.org/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "Titan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 Titan http://titan.mcnet.ne.jp/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "NTT",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 NTT http://www.ocn.ne.jp/search/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 Yahoo Japan The Japanese version of Yahoo!, the World's biggest search engine / portal site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "RCAAU",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 RCAAU (Retrieval loCation by weighted AssociAtion rUle) Kyoto University's proprietary search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "Lycos Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 Lycos Japan An Japanese language version of one of the major search engines; complete with a directory list geared towards users in Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "Asiaco Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 Asiaco Japan Asiaco.com is a high growth company in the internet world."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "MSN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 MSN The Japanese version of the Internet giant, MSN.COM."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "ISize",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 ISize A directory based portal site using the Looksmart engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "Net Office Nakai",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 Net Office Nakai http://www.kyoto-net.com/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "All About Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 All About Japan A directory based portal site dedicated to information about all Japanese-related topics in Japanese."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "@nifty",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 @nifty http://www.nifty.com/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "JOY",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 JOY (Japanese Open Yellow Pages) A top 60-ranking of search requests made to Google and Amazon."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/257660.html",
   "title": "Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?",
   "engine": "i Net Guide",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Q: Please list the top 20 most popular general Japanese based search engines?**",
    "\u00b7 i Net Guide A directory based portal site with a very limited-but-focused array of entries."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://indiatechnologynews.in/28-surge-in-searches-for-organic-health-food-stores-reflects-growing-consumer-focus-on-food-quality-justdial",
   "title": "28% Surge in Searches for Organic & Health Food Stores Reflects Growing Consumer Focus on Food Quality: Justdial",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a notable increase in searches related to organic and health food stores, speciality food products, grocery retail, food testing and nutrition services across India.",
    "# 28% Surge in Searches for Organic & Health Food Stores Reflects Growing Consumer Focus on Food Quality: Justdial"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infotoday.com/ibi/ibi-chapter7.htm",
   "title": "International Business Information (IBI) Directory: Chapter 7",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Organized by chapter and periodically updated, the directory includes links to all the Web resources covered in the book.",
    "Sub-Saharan African Search Engines",
    "**Ananzi**\n[http://www.ananzi.co.za](http://www.ananzi.co.za/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infotoday.com/ibi/ibi-chapter7.htm",
   "title": "International Business Information (IBI) Directory: Chapter 7",
   "engine": "WoYaa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Organized by chapter and periodically updated, the directory includes links to all the Web resources covered in the book.",
    "Sub-Saharan African Search Engines",
    "**WoYaa**\n[http://www.woyaa.com](http://www.woyaa.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infotoday.com/ibi/ibi-chapter7.htm",
   "title": "International Business Information (IBI) Directory: Chapter 7",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Organized by chapter and periodically updated, the directory includes links to all the Web resources covered in the book.",
    "Sub-Saharan African Search Engines",
    "**Aardvark**\n[http://www.aardvark.co.za](http://www.aardvark.co.za/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infotoday.com/ibi/ibi-chapter7.htm",
   "title": "International Business Information (IBI) Directory: Chapter 7",
   "engine": "AAA Matilda Angola",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Organized by chapter and periodically updated, the directory includes links to all the Web resources covered in the book.",
    "Sub-Saharan African Search Engines",
    "**AAA Matilda Angola**\n[http://aaa.com.au/images/logos/searches/ao.shtml](http://aaa.com.au/images/logos/searches/ao.shtml)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thefrenchblacktype.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "Russian Federation",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## Yandex: The King That Refuses to Budge",
    "You can\u2019t talk about search in this part of the world without Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## Yandex: The King That Refuses to Budge",
    "As of early 2026, Yandex still commands a massive 73% to 76% of the market share in the Russian Federation."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## Yandex: The King That Refuses to Budge",
    "As of early 2026, Yandex still commands a massive 73% to 76% of the market share in the Russian Federation."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thefrenchblacktype.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "VK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": "social discussion",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "**VK (formerly Mail.ru)** is the quiet giant."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "**VK (formerly Mail.ru)** is the quiet giant."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "In 2025 and 2026, they've been busy relaunching services like \"Mail Answers,\" trying to turn search into a social discussion."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thefrenchblacktype.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": "news aggregation",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "Then there's **Rambler**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "Then there's **Rambler**."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "Then there's **Rambler**.",
    "It\u2019s owned by Sber (the massive banking conglomerate), and while it doesn't compete on raw search volume, it dominates in news aggregation."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digiinte.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-in-the-world",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines in the World (2026 Market Share Guide)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines in the World (2026)",
    "Global Comparison Table",
    "| 4 | Baidu | ~1% | China-based searches |",
    "Baidu is the dominant search engine in China, serving hundreds of millions of users and holding the largest share of the Chinese search market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digiinte.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-in-the-world",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines in the World (2026 Market Share Guide)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines in the World (2026)",
    "Global Comparison Table",
    "| 6 | Yandex | ~0.7% | Russia & CIS countries |",
    "Yandex is a leading regional search engine that excels in Russian and Cyrillic-language searches, offering highly localized and culturally relevant results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digiinte.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-in-the-world",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines in the World (2026 Market Share Guide)",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines in the World (2026)",
    "Global Comparison Table",
    "| 7 | Naver | ~0.5% | South Korea |",
    "Naver is the dominant search engine in South Korea, known for its unique portal-centric approach rather than a traditional link-based search model."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "General Search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "The most popular search engines include Baidu, Sogou, Haosou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "Feature Baidu Sogou Haosou Shenma Youdao",
    "Search Engine Type Primary Function Baidu General Search Comprehensive search for web, images, and videos",
    "1. Baidu \u2013 China\u2019s Answer to Google",
    "Baidu is the leading search engine in China, controlling over 54% of the market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "The most popular search engines include Baidu, Sogou, Haosou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "1. Baidu \u2013 China\u2019s Answer to Google",
    "Baidu is the leading search engine in China, controlling over 54% of the market."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "The following table outlines the different types of search engines in China and their primary functions:",
    "Feature Baidu Sogou Haosou Shenma Youdao",
    "Search Engine Type Primary Function Baidu General Search Comprehensive search for web, images, and videos"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "General Search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "The most popular search engines include Baidu, Sogou, Haosou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "Feature Baidu Sogou Haosou Shenma Youdao",
    "Search Engine Type Primary Function Baidu General Search Comprehensive search for web, images, and videos Sogou General Search Focus on language input and original content",
    "2. Sogou \u2013 The Innovator",
    "Sogou, meaning \u201csearch dog,\u201d is the second-largest search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "The most popular search engines include Baidu, Sogou, Haosou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "2. Sogou \u2013 The Innovator",
    "Sogou, meaning \u201csearch dog,\u201d is the second-largest search engine in China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "The following table outlines the different types of search engines in China and their primary functions:",
    "Feature Baidu Sogou Haosou Shenma Youdao",
    "Search Engine Type Primary Function Baidu General Search Comprehensive search for web, images, and videos Sogou General Search Focus on language input and original content"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "Security Search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "The most popular search engines include Baidu, Sogou, Haosou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "Feature Baidu Sogou Haosou Shenma Youdao",
    "3. Haosou \u2013 The Security-Focused Search Engine",
    "Haosou, previously known as Qihoo 360 Search, emphasizes security and user trust."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "The most popular search engines include Baidu, Sogou, Haosou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "3. Haosou \u2013 The Security-Focused Search Engine",
    "It is the default search engine on many Chinese computers, benefiting from its integration with Qihoo 360\u2019s security software."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "The following table outlines the different types of search engines in China and their primary functions:",
    "Feature Baidu Sogou Haosou Shenma Youdao"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "Mobile Search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "The most popular search engines include Baidu, Sogou, Haosou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "Feature Baidu Sogou Haosou Shenma Youdao",
    "4. Shenma \u2013 The Mobile-First Search Engine",
    "Shenma is a mobile-centric search engine developed by Alibaba and UCWeb."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines & How They Work",
    "The most popular search engines include Baidu, Sogou, Haosou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "4. Shenma \u2013 The Mobile-First Search Engine",
    "Shenma is a mobile-centric search engine developed by Alibaba and UCWeb."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "The following table outlines the different types of search engines in China and their primary functions:",
    "Feature Baidu Sogou Haosou Shenma Youdao"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/top-search-engine-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "category": "Educational Search",
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    "The most popular search engines include Baidu, Sogou, Haosou, Shenma, and Youdao.",
    "Feature Baidu Sogou Haosou Shenma Youdao",
    "5. Youdao \u2013 The Educational Search Engine",
    "Youdao, a division of NetEase, operates more like an online education platform than a traditional search engine."
   ],
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   "category_evidence": [
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  {
   "url": "https://en.wedoany.com/shortnews/356848.html",
   "title": "South Korea's Daum Launches AI Summary Service, Joining Naver and Google in Search Competition",
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   "end_year": null,
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   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://en.wedoany.com/shortnews/356848.html",
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  {
   "url": "https://en.wedoany.com/shortnews/356848.html",
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  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-most-popular-websites-in-Japan",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere.",
    "## About this app"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://southafrica.info/abroad/googleza.htm",
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   "url": "https://chinafy.com/en/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
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   ],
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   ],
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   "url": "https://chinafy.com/en/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
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   ],
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   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/en/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "The Top 5 Search Engines in China",
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   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
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   "region_evidence": [
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   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/en/blog/the-top-5-search-engines-in-china",
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  {
   "url": "https://www-slideshare-net.translate.goog/slideshow/top-50-japanese-websites/3372682?_x_tr_hl=id&_x_tr_pto=tc&_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=id",
   "title": "Top 50 Japanese Websites",
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   "engine_evidence": [
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://www-slideshare-net.translate.goog/slideshow/top-50-japanese-websites/3372682?_x_tr_hl=id&_x_tr_pto=tc&_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=id",
   "title": "Top 50 Japanese Websites",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://dummies.com/article/marketing-34243/international-search-engines-you-should-know-for-seo-140696",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here, you discover how the rest of the world searches the web by discussing several internationally popular search engines.",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://dummies.com/article/marketing-34243/international-search-engines-you-should-know-for-seo-140696",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here, you discover how the rest of the world searches the web by discussing several internationally popular search engines.",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here, you discover how the rest of the world searches the web by discussing several internationally popular search engines.",
    "Yandex, launched in 1997, is a Russian search engine and the largest Russian web portal."
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://dummies.com/article/marketing-34243/international-search-engines-you-should-know-for-seo-140696",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
   "engine": "Seznam",
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  {
   "url": "https://dummies.com/article/marketing-34243/international-search-engines-you-should-know-for-seo-140696",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
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  {
   "url": "https://dummies.com/article/marketing-34243/international-search-engines-you-should-know-for-seo-140696",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
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  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/the-search-is-over-ananzi-comes-home-to-internet-solutions/nWJadvbaKnKqbjO1",
   "title": "The search is over: Ananzi comes home to Internet Solutions",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
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   "url": "https://trustinfluencer.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "Yandex",
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   "engine_evidence": [
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   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://trustinfluencer.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://trustinfluencer.com/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
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   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "These platforms, like China's Baidu and Russia's Yandex mentioned in your query, are often deeply integrated into the local digital ecosystem, catering specifically to national languages, cultural nuances, and sometimes regulatory environments.",
    "- **Baidu:** Often called the \"Google of China,\" Baidu holds the vast majority of the search market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "These platforms, like China's Baidu and Russia's Yandex mentioned in your query, are often deeply integrated into the local digital ecosystem, catering specifically to national languages, cultural nuances, and sometimes regulatory environments.",
    "- **Yandex:** The leading search engine in Russia, Yandex is renowned for its sophisticated understanding of the Russian language (including morphology and context) and Cyrillic script."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "- **Dominant National Players:** Countries like China (Baidu), Russia (Yandex), South Korea (Naver), and the Czech Republic (Seznam) have national search engines that command significant domestic market share.",
    "- **Naver:** The undisputed leader in South Korean search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "- **Dominant National Players:** Countries like China (Baidu), Russia (Yandex), South Korea (Naver), and the Czech Republic (Seznam) have national search engines that command significant domestic market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "- **Diverse Models:** Beyond simple web search, national engines may focus on user privacy (like France's Qwant), specific content types (like video or local business directories), or unique operational models (like Germany's Ecosia, which uses ad revenue for environmental projects).",
    "- **Qwant:** Based in France, Qwant emphasizes user privacy by not tracking users or personalizing search results based on user history."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "- **Diverse Models:** Beyond simple web search, national engines may focus on user privacy (like France's Qwant), specific content types (like video or local business directories), or unique operational models (like Germany's Ecosia, which uses ad revenue for environmental projects).",
    "- **Ecosia:** Based in Berlin, Germany, Ecosia is known for its environmental mission: using its advertising profits to fund tree-planting projects globally."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "China presents the most distinct search landscape, largely independent of Western giants. The dominant player is:",
    "- *Other notable engines:***Sogou** (known for integration with its popular input method editor) and **So.com (Qihoo 360 Search)** also serve significant user bases."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "So.com (Qihoo 360 Search)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "China presents the most distinct search landscape, largely independent of Western giants. The dominant player is:",
    "- *Other notable engines:***Sogou** (known for integration with its popular input method editor) and **So.com (Qihoo 360 Search)** also serve significant user bases."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "South Korea has a vibrant digital market with strong local players:",
    "- **Daum:** Another significant player, Daum (part of Kakao Corp., known for KakaoTalk messenger) offers similar portal services including search, email, messaging, and media content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "Japan's search market is somewhat unique:",
    "- **Yahoo! Japan:** While originating from the US company Yahoo!, Yahoo! Japan operates largely independently (now under SoftBank and Naver's Z Holdings) and is a major player in the Japanese market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "Japan's search market is somewhat unique:",
    "- *Other Japanese engines:***goo** (operated by NTT Resonant) and **BIGLOBE** (a web portal with search capabilities) also serve the Japanese market, though they are less dominant than Yahoo! Japan or Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "BIGLOBE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "Japan's search market is somewhat unique:",
    "- *Other Japanese engines:***goo** (operated by NTT Resonant) and **BIGLOBE** (a web portal with search capabilities) also serve the Japanese market, though they are less dominant than Yahoo! Japan or Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yaani",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "Turkey has seen efforts to develop local digital platforms:",
    "- **Yaani:** Developed by the major telecom operator Turkcell, Yaani is a search engine and browser designed to prioritize Turkish language content and cater to local user needs and preferences."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "India's market is largely dominated by global players. While there isn't a single dominant, homegrown general-purpose search engine like Baidu or Yandex, there are specialized local search services:",
    "- **Justdial:** Primarily a local search service focusing on finding Indian businesses, services, and contact information, rather than a comprehensive web search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "Similar to China, Russia has a powerful homegrown search engine:",
    "- *Other notable engines:***Rambler** is an older Russian portal and search engine, though its market share is much smaller than Yandex's."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "The Czech Republic stands out in Europe for its strong national search engine:",
    "- **Seznam.cz:** This is the leading search engine and web portal in the Czech Republic, successfully competing with global giants."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Exalead",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "France has been a proponent of digital sovereignty and privacy-focused alternatives:",
    "- **Exalead:** A French company (owned by Dassault Syst\u00e8mes) offering enterprise search solutions but also providing a public web search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Metager",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "While global engines are popular, Germany is associated with a unique, purpose-driven search engine:",
    "- **Metager:** A German meta-search engine that focuses on privacy by pooling results from various sources without user tracking."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "Poland has popular web portals that incorporate search functionalities:",
    "- **Onet.pl:** One of Poland's largest web portals, offering news, email, and various services, including a search function."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naszemiasto.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "Poland has popular web portals that incorporate search functionalities:",
    "- **Naszemiasto.pl:** A network of local city portals in Poland that includes local search and directory features."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "UOL Busca",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "Brazil's search market sees global dominance, but local portals offer search:",
    "- **UOL Busca:** The search component of Universo Online (UOL), one of Brazil's largest internet portals, providing news, entertainment, and search capabilities tailored to Brazilian users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yamli",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "Specific engines cater to the nuances of the Arabic language:",
    "- **Yamli:** Not a traditional search engine, but a popular tool allowing users to type Arabic using Latin characters (Arabizi), which then transliterates to Arabic script for searching the web."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ithy.com/article/country-specific-search-engines-list-w3mdto8b",
   "title": "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Maktoob (Yahoo! Maktoob)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google: Discover the World's Powerful National Search Engines",
    "Specific engines cater to the nuances of the Arabic language:",
    "- **Maktoob (Yahoo! Maktoob):** Historically a major Arabic web portal with search features, it was acquired by Yahoo! and integrated into Yahoo! Maktoob."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/ranking-on-top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "Here is a list of 8 top search engines in China:",
    "- **Baidu**",
    "### **Baidu**",
    "Baidu is the number 1 search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/ranking-on-top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "Here is a list of 8 top search engines in China:",
    "- **Sogou**",
    "### **Sogou**",
    "Sogou is a search engine in second place in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/ranking-on-top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "Here is a list of 8 top search engines in China:",
    "- **Youdao**",
    "### **Youdao**",
    "Youdao is a division of a Chinese online technology company called NetEase."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/ranking-on-top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "Here is a list of 8 top search engines in China:",
    "- **Bing**",
    "### **Bing**",
    "**[Bing](https://samblogs.com/bing-ai-search-uses-website-content/)**, the search engine, is quite popular among Chinese internet users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/ranking-on-top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
   "engine": "Jike",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "Here is a list of 8 top search engines in China:",
    "- **Jike**",
    "### **Jike**",
    "Jike is a well-known search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/ranking-on-top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "Here is a list of 8 top search engines in China:",
    "- **Shenma**",
    "### **Shenma**",
    "Shenma is a Chinese mobile search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/ranking-on-top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "Here is a list of 8 top search engines in China:",
    "- **Haosou**",
    "### **Haosou**",
    "Haosou, previously known as Qihoo 360 Search and s.com, is a dominant search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "### **Haosou**",
    "It was published in 2012, and it has rapidly drawn attention due to its security provision and integration with the renowned Qihoo 360 security software."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/ranking-on-top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
   "engine": "China So",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
    "Here is a list of 8 top search engines in China:",
    "- **China so**",
    "### **China So**",
    "China So is a search engine commonly used in China to provide a diversified collection of search services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/NATE",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Lycos Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Major portal sites in service in Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/NATE",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Empas",
   "launch_year": "2001",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Major portal sites in service in Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Major portal sites in service in Korea"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/NATE",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Yahoo Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Major portal sites in service in Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/NATE",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Major portal sites in service in Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/NATE",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Major portal sites in service in Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/NATE",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Major portal sites in service in Korea",
    "Overall, it started to decline and fell to 4th place, being pushed out by Naver, Daum, and Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Yandex](https://www.yandex.com/) | [Rambler](https://r0.ru/): Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Yandex](https://www.yandex.com/) | [Rambler](https://r0.ru/): Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Najdi.si](https://www.najdi.si/): Slovenia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Search](https://www.search.ch): Switzerland"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Alleba](http://www.alleba.com/): Philippines"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | [so](https://www.so.com/) | [sogou](https://www.sogou.com/): China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "so",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | [so](https://www.so.com/) | [sogou](https://www.sogou.com/): China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | [so](https://www.so.com/) | [sogou](https://www.sogou.com/): China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Eniro](https://www.eniro.se/): Sweden"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Daum](https://www.daum.net/): South Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Seznam](https://search.seznam.cz/): Czech Republic"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Kvasir",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Kvasir](https://www.kvasir.no/): Norway"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Fireball",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Fireball](https://fireball.com/): Germany"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Goo](http://www.goo.ne.jp/): Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Onet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Onet](https://www.onet.pl/): Poland"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Parseek](http://www.parseek.com/): Iran"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://osint.link",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## keyword research tools",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [SAPO](https://www.sapo.pt/): Portugal"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?hl=en_US&id=com.justdial.search",
   "title": "JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B - Apps on Google Play",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B",
    "\ud83e\udd47Looking for dependable and relevant local business information that directly applies to your needs? Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?hl=en_US&id=com.justdial.search",
   "title": "JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B - Apps on Google Play",
   "engine": "JD",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B",
    "\ud83e\udd47Looking for dependable and relevant local business information that directly applies to your needs? Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/Yandex_Search",
   "title": "Yandex Search",
   "engine": "Yandex Search",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Yandex Search",
    "Yandex Search is a web search engine owned and operated by [Yandex](/page/Yandex) N.V., a Russian multinational technology company founded in 1997 by [Arkady Volozh](/page/Arkady_Volozh) and [Ilya Segalovich](/page/Ilya_Segalovich).[1][2]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Yandex Search",
    "The service was publicly launched in September 1997, initially focusing on efficient indexing and retrieval of Russian-language content through proprietary algorithms designed to manage the morphological complexities of the [Russian language](/page/Russian_language).[3][4]"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/Yandex_Search",
   "title": "Yandex Search",
   "engine": "Yandex.Turkey",
   "launch_year": "2011",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A key non-CIS milestone occurred on September 20, 2011, when [Yandex](/page/Yandex) launched [Yandex.Turkey](/page/Yandex), a Turkish-language search portal tailored with local indexing, news aggregation, and partnerships for domain-specific results, aiming to challenge Google's dominance in the rapidly growing Turkish internet market of over 40 million users at the time."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A key non-CIS milestone occurred on September 20, 2011, when [Yandex](/page/Yandex) launched [Yandex.Turkey](/page/Yandex), a Turkish-language search portal tailored with local indexing, news aggregation, and partnerships for domain-specific results, aiming to challenge Google's dominance in the rapidly growing Turkish internet market of over 40 million users at the time."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/baidu-guide-to-boost-your-rankings",
   "title": "Baidu SEO Guide for China Search Rankings",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu SEO: The Definitive 2026 Strategy and Chinese Digital Ecosystem Report",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Market Share (All Devices)** | **Desktop Share** | **Mobile Share** |",
    "| **Baidu** | 58.23% | 30.64% | 77.06% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/baidu-guide-to-boost-your-rankings",
   "title": "Baidu SEO Guide for China Search Rankings",
   "engine": "Haosou (360 Search)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu SEO: The Definitive 2026 Strategy and Chinese Digital Ecosystem Report",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Market Share (All Devices)** | **Desktop Share** | **Mobile Share** |",
    "| **Haosou (360 Search)** | 17.72% | 28.97% | 3.36% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/baidu-guide-to-boost-your-rankings",
   "title": "Baidu SEO Guide for China Search Rankings",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu SEO: The Definitive 2026 Strategy and Chinese Digital Ecosystem Report",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Market Share (All Devices)** | **Desktop Share** | **Mobile Share** |",
    "| **Bing** | 14.19% | 50.41% | 8.33% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/baidu-guide-to-boost-your-rankings",
   "title": "Baidu SEO Guide for China Search Rankings",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu SEO: The Definitive 2026 Strategy and Chinese Digital Ecosystem Report",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Market Share (All Devices)** | **Desktop Share** | **Mobile Share** |",
    "| **Yandex** | 5.79% | 3.39% | 7.71% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/baidu-guide-to-boost-your-rankings",
   "title": "Baidu SEO Guide for China Search Rankings",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu SEO: The Definitive 2026 Strategy and Chinese Digital Ecosystem Report",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Market Share (All Devices)** | **Desktop Share** | **Mobile Share** |",
    "| **Sogou** | 1.81% | 2.28% | 1.68% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/baidu-guide-to-boost-your-rankings",
   "title": "Baidu SEO Guide for China Search Rankings",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu SEO: The Definitive 2026 Strategy and Chinese Digital Ecosystem Report",
    "| **Search Engine** | **Market Share (All Devices)** | **Desktop Share** | **Mobile Share** |",
    "| **Google** | 1.92% | 1.94% | < 1% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/baidu-guide-to-boost-your-rankings",
   "title": "Baidu SEO Guide for China Search Rankings",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu SEO: The Definitive 2026 Strategy and Chinese Digital Ecosystem Report",
    "### Sogou and the Tencent Moat",
    "[Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/), fully [acquired by Tencent in 2021](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sogou), remains the only search engine with full access to the WeChat public account ecosystem."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/baidu-guide-to-boost-your-rankings",
   "title": "Baidu SEO Guide for China Search Rankings",
   "engine": "Toutiao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu SEO: The Definitive 2026 Strategy and Chinese Digital Ecosystem Report",
    "### Toutiao: The Algorithmic Disruptor",
    "Bytedance\u2019s [Toutiao](https://www.toutiao.com/) has moved aggressively into the search space, utilizing its recommendation engine to predict what a user might search for next."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/baidu-guide-to-boost-your-rankings",
   "title": "Baidu SEO Guide for China Search Rankings",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu SEO: The Definitive 2026 Strategy and Chinese Digital Ecosystem Report",
    "### Shenma and the Alibaba E-commerce Funnel",
    "[Shenma](https://m.sm.cn/), a joint venture between Alibaba and UCWeb, remains a mobile-only powerhouse."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
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   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-south-korea",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea, Ranked - StrawPoll",
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   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "web portal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Daum Daum is a web portal in South Korea, like Naver, and offers a range of services including a popular search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Founded: 1995"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
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   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
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   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-south-korea",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea, Ranked - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Naver Naver is the most popular search engine in South Korea, offering a wide range of services beyond search, including news, email, and a Q&A platform."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Founded: 1999"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Naver Naver is the most popular search engine in South Korea, offering a wide range of services beyond search, including news, email, and a Q&A platform."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
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   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-south-korea",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea, Ranked - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": "2002",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "web portal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Nate Nate is a South Korean web portal that offers search engine services, operated by SK Communications."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Founded: 2002"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Nate Nate is a South Korean web portal that offers search engine services, operated by SK Communications."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Nate Nate is a South Korean web portal that offers search engine services, operated by SK Communications."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-south-korea",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea, Ranked - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Korea",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": "2012",
   "status": "ceased operations",
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "localized version of the Yahoo! search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Yahoo! Korea Yahoo! Korea was a localized version of the Yahoo! search engine for South Korea, but it ceased operations in 2012."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Founded: 1997"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Yahoo! Korea Yahoo! Korea was a localized version of the Yahoo! search engine for South Korea, but it ceased operations in 2012.",
    "Ceased operations: 2012"
   ],
   "status_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Yahoo! Korea Yahoo! Korea was a localized version of the Yahoo! search engine for South Korea, but it ceased operations in 2012."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Yahoo! Korea Yahoo! Korea was a localized version of the Yahoo! search engine for South Korea, but it ceased operations in 2012."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Yahoo! Korea Yahoo! Korea was a localized version of the Yahoo! search engine for South Korea, but it ceased operations in 2012."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-south-korea",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea, Ranked - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Zum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Zum Zum is a lesser-known search engine in South Korea that also provides web portal services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Zum Zum is a lesser-known search engine in South Korea that also provides web portal services."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Zum Zum is a lesser-known search engine in South Korea that also provides web portal services."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-south-korea",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea, Ranked - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Gibiru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "privacy-focused search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Gibiru Gibiru is a privacy-focused search engine that is available globally, including in South Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Gibiru Gibiru is a privacy-focused search engine that is available globally, including in South Korea."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Gibiru Gibiru is a privacy-focused search engine that is available globally, including in South Korea."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-south-korea",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea, Ranked - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Startpage",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "privacy-centric search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Startpage Startpage is another privacy-centric search engine that offers Google search results with added privacy, available in South Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Founded: 1998"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Startpage Startpage is another privacy-centric search engine that offers Google search results with added privacy, available in South Korea."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in South Korea?",
    "Startpage Startpage is another privacy-centric search engine that offers Google search results with added privacy, available in South Korea."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dragon-guide.net/guobie-en/feizhou/South%20Africa.htm",
   "title": "South Africa Search/South Africa B2B/ South Africa Yellow Pages/South Africa Government sites/South Africa News/South Africa Bank",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South Africa most influential search engine GoogleSouth Africa Aardvark Ananzi woyaa searchza careerjet all South Africa most influential B2B website southafricab2b Tradeegypt mbendi tradeholding signonafrica MoreB2B"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dragon-guide.net/guobie-en/feizhou/South%20Africa.htm",
   "title": "South Africa Search/South Africa B2B/ South Africa Yellow Pages/South Africa Government sites/South Africa News/South Africa Bank",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South Africa most influential search engine GoogleSouth Africa Aardvark Ananzi woyaa searchza careerjet all South Africa most influential B2B website southafricab2b Tradeegypt mbendi tradeholding signonafrica MoreB2B"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dragon-guide.net/guobie-en/feizhou/South%20Africa.htm",
   "title": "South Africa Search/South Africa B2B/ South Africa Yellow Pages/South Africa Government sites/South Africa News/South Africa Bank",
   "engine": "woyaa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South Africa most influential search engine GoogleSouth Africa Aardvark Ananzi woyaa searchza careerjet all South Africa most influential B2B website southafricab2b Tradeegypt mbendi tradeholding signonafrica MoreB2B"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dragon-guide.net/guobie-en/feizhou/South%20Africa.htm",
   "title": "South Africa Search/South Africa B2B/ South Africa Yellow Pages/South Africa Government sites/South Africa News/South Africa Bank",
   "engine": "searchza",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South Africa most influential search engine GoogleSouth Africa Aardvark Ananzi woyaa searchza careerjet all South Africa most influential B2B website southafricab2b Tradeegypt mbendi tradeholding signonafrica MoreB2B"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dragon-guide.net/guobie-en/feizhou/South%20Africa.htm",
   "title": "South Africa Search/South Africa B2B/ South Africa Yellow Pages/South Africa Government sites/South Africa News/South Africa Bank",
   "engine": "careerjet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South Africa most influential search engine GoogleSouth Africa Aardvark Ananzi woyaa searchza careerjet all South Africa most influential B2B website southafricab2b Tradeegypt mbendi tradeholding signonafrica MoreB2B"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mostlogin.com/industry/2025-russia-search-engines-guide",
   "title": "Top 6 Russian Search Engines in 2025: Yandex, Google, Bing & SEO Tips for Businesses",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 6 Russian Search Engines in 2025: Yandex, Google, Bing & SEO Tips for Businesses",
    "## **1.**[**Yandex**](https://yandex.com/?npr=1&utm_referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com.hk%2F)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mostlogin.com/industry/2025-russia-search-engines-guide",
   "title": "Top 6 Russian Search Engines in 2025: Yandex, Google, Bing & SEO Tips for Businesses",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 6 Russian Search Engines in 2025: Yandex, Google, Bing & SEO Tips for Businesses",
    "## **2.**[**Google**](https://www.google.com.hk/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mostlogin.com/industry/2025-russia-search-engines-guide",
   "title": "Top 6 Russian Search Engines in 2025: Yandex, Google, Bing & SEO Tips for Businesses",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 6 Russian Search Engines in 2025: Yandex, Google, Bing & SEO Tips for Businesses",
    "## **3.**[**Bing**](https://www.bing.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mostlogin.com/industry/2025-russia-search-engines-guide",
   "title": "Top 6 Russian Search Engines in 2025: Yandex, Google, Bing & SEO Tips for Businesses",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 6 Russian Search Engines in 2025: Yandex, Google, Bing & SEO Tips for Businesses",
    "## **4.**[**Mail.ru**](https://mail.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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   "url": "https://mostlogin.com/industry/2025-russia-search-engines-guide",
   "title": "Top 6 Russian Search Engines in 2025: Yandex, Google, Bing & SEO Tips for Businesses",
   "engine": "DuckDuckGo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 6 Russian Search Engines in 2025: Yandex, Google, Bing & SEO Tips for Businesses",
    "## **5.**[**DuckDuckGo**](https://duckduckgo.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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   "url": "https://mostlogin.com/industry/2025-russia-search-engines-guide",
   "title": "Top 6 Russian Search Engines in 2025: Yandex, Google, Bing & SEO Tips for Businesses",
   "engine": "Yahoo!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 6 Russian Search Engines in 2025: Yandex, Google, Bing & SEO Tips for Businesses",
    "## **6.**[**Yahoo!**](https://hk.yahoo.com/?p=us)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oocities.org/theshiva2/Turkish.htm",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "arama.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Turkish search engines",
    "*arama.com* Arama.com is a searchable directory for Turkisch sites only."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oocities.org/theshiva2/Turkish.htm",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "egenet.com.tr",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Turkish search engines",
    "*egenet.com.tr* Egenet.com.tr is a searchengine for Turkisch sites only."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oocities.org/theshiva2/Turkish.htm",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "indexturkiye.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Turkish search engines",
    "*i****ndexturkiye.com* Indexturkiye.com is a searchable directory for Turkisch sites with currently over 10.000 entries indexed."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oocities.org/theshiva2/Turkish.htm",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "kurcala.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Turkish search engines",
    "*kurcala.com* Kurcala.com is a searchable directory and webportal for Turkisch websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oocities.org/theshiva2/Turkish.htm",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "nerede.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Turkish search engines",
    "*nerede.com* Nerede.com is a searchengine and webportal for Turkisch sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oocities.org/theshiva2/Turkish.htm",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "netbul.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Turkish search engines",
    "*netbul.com* Netbul.com is an extensive directory and webportal for Turkisch websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oocities.org/theshiva2/Turkish.htm",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "saneg.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Turkish search engines",
    "*saneg.com* Saneg.com is a searchable directory and webportal for International and Turkisch websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oocities.org/theshiva2/Turkish.htm",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "sibels.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Turkish search engines",
    "*sibels.com* Sibels.com is a searchable directory and webportal for International and Turkisch websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://oocities.org/theshiva2/Turkish.htm",
   "title": "Turkish search engine",
   "engine": "turkarama.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Turkish search engines",
    "*turkarama.com* Turkarama.com is a searchengine and webportal for Turkisch and International websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://china-digital.com/blogs/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2023",
   "title": "Best Chinese Search Engines for promotion of you business",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines in 2023",
    "Instead, China has its own distinct set of search engines, such as Baidu or Sogou.",
    "### Baidu",
    "With an impressive market share of over 60% and approximately 648 million active users, Baidu reigns as the dominant search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://china-digital.com/blogs/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2023",
   "title": "Best Chinese Search Engines for promotion of you business",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines in 2023",
    "Instead, China has its own distinct set of search engines, such as Baidu or Sogou.",
    "### Sogou",
    "While Baidu continues to maintain its dominance as the primary search engine in China, Sogou has emerged as a formidable competitor in the market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://china-digital.com/blogs/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2023",
   "title": "Best Chinese Search Engines for promotion of you business",
   "engine": "Haosou (360 Search)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines in 2023",
    "  - [Haosou (360 Search)](blogs/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2023/#n8)",
    "### Haosou (360 Search)",
    "The other search engine with a significant presence in China is Haosou, which is owned by Qihoo."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://china-digital.com/blogs/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2023",
   "title": "Best Chinese Search Engines for promotion of you business",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines in 2023",
    "  - [Shenma](blogs/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2023/#n9)",
    "### Shenma",
    "Shenma, a preeminent mobile-only search engine in China, offers a unique blend of search functionality, app store integration and e-commerce capabilities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://china-digital.com/blogs/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2023",
   "title": "Best Chinese Search Engines for promotion of you business",
   "engine": "WeChat Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines in 2023",
    "  - [WeChat Search](blogs/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2023/#n10)",
    "### WeChat Search",
    "[WeChat](https://china-digital.com/services/wechat/), which is an integral part of the online marketing industry in China, provides users with a wide range of features, such as messaging services, [WeChat payment options](https://china-digital.com/services/enabling-wechat-payments/), ride-hailing services, booking and reservation options, and news and other information."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wokerhome.com/shop/learn/download-korean-apps-outside-korea",
   "title": "Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
    "Search/Portal: Naver, Daum."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wokerhome.com/shop/learn/download-korean-apps-outside-korea",
   "title": "Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
    "Search/Portal: Naver, Daum."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo_Japan",
   "title": "Yahoo Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal.",
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal. It was the most-visited website in Japan in October 2018, and among the top 50 worldwide."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "- Launched: April 1, 1996",
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal. It was the most-visited website in Japan in October 2018, and among the top 50 worldwide.",
    "# Infobox"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "- Current status: Online",
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal. It was the most-visited website in Japan in October 2018, and among the top 50 worldwide.",
    "# Infobox"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grigio.org/is-it-a-real-search-engine-or-not-and-why-searxng",
   "title": "Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
    "## Tier 1: Search engines with their own crawler and index",
    "| Engine | Crawler | Notes |",
    "| Baidu | Baiduspider | Dominant in China |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grigio.org/is-it-a-real-search-engine-or-not-and-why-searxng",
   "title": "Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
    "## Tier 1: Search engines with their own crawler and index",
    "| Engine | Crawler | Notes |",
    "| Yandex | YandexBot | Dominant in Russia |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grigio.org/is-it-a-real-search-engine-or-not-and-why-searxng",
   "title": "Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
    "## Tier 1: Search engines with their own crawler and index",
    "| Engine | Crawler | Notes |",
    "| Naver | Yeti | South Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grigio.org/is-it-a-real-search-engine-or-not-and-why-searxng",
   "title": "Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
   "engine": "Daum (Kakao)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
    "## Tier 1: Search engines with their own crawler and index",
    "| Engine | Crawler | Notes |",
    "| Daum (Kakao) | own | South Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grigio.org/is-it-a-real-search-engine-or-not-and-why-searxng",
   "title": "Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
    "## Tier 1: Search engines with their own crawler and index",
    "| Engine | Crawler | Notes |",
    "| Sogou | Sogou Web Spider | China |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grigio.org/is-it-a-real-search-engine-or-not-and-why-searxng",
   "title": "Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
   "engine": "Qihoo 360 (so.com)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
    "## Tier 1: Search engines with their own crawler and index",
    "| Engine | Crawler | Notes |",
    "| Qihoo 360 (so.com) | 360Spider | China |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grigio.org/is-it-a-real-search-engine-or-not-and-why-searxng",
   "title": "Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
   "engine": "Shenma (Alibaba)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
    "## Tier 1: Search engines with their own crawler and index",
    "| Engine | Crawler | Notes |",
    "| Shenma (Alibaba) | own | China, mobile-first |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grigio.org/is-it-a-real-search-engine-or-not-and-why-searxng",
   "title": "Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
    "## Tier 1: Search engines with their own crawler and index",
    "| Engine | Crawler | Notes |",
    "| Seznam | SeznamBot | Czech Republic |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grigio.org/is-it-a-real-search-engine-or-not-and-why-searxng",
   "title": "Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
   "engine": "Coc Coc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
    "## Tier 1: Search engines with their own crawler and index",
    "| Engine | Crawler | Notes |",
    "| Coc Coc | own + supplements | Vietnam, localized index |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grigio.org/is-it-a-real-search-engine-or-not-and-why-searxng",
   "title": "Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Is it a real search engine or not? and why searxng ?",
    "## Tier 1: Search engines with their own crawler and index",
    "| Engine | Crawler | Notes |",
    "| Mojeek | MojeekBot | Fully independent (UK), no Big Tech licensing |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ahrefstop.com/websites/justdial.com",
   "title": "justdial.com's Search traffic, Ranking and Backlinks",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# justdial.com",
    "Justdial - Local Search Engine for Businesses and Services",
    " Justdial.com is your one-stop solution for finding local businesses, services, and information across various categories in India."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# justdial.com",
    " Justdial.com is your one-stop solution for finding local businesses, services, and information across various categories in India."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://briefly.co.za/29763-top-12-free-classified-sites-south-africa.html",
   "title": "Top 12 free advertising and classified sites in South Africa",
   "engine": "Ananzi SA",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 12 free advertising and classified sites in South Africa",
    "Free advertising and classified sites in South Africa",
    "Ananzi SA is a platform owned by Ananzi (Pty) Ltd."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top 12 free advertising and classified sites in South Africa",
    "Free advertising and classified sites in South Africa",
    "Individuals and businesses have been using [Ananzi SA](https://www.ananzi.co.za/) since 2000."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websitecategorizationapi.com/domains-database/russian_websites.php",
   "title": "Russian Language Website Database",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": "search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Language Website Database",
    "Connecting over 2102 million speakers across Russia and the CIS, it relies on local giants like Yandex, VK, and Sber.",
    "## 20 Key Verticals in the Russian Web",
    "### 2. Tech & Yandex Ecosystem",
    "Yandex is the Google of Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Russian Language Website Database",
    "Connecting over 2102 million speakers across Russia and the CIS, it relies on local giants like Yandex, VK, and Sber.",
    "## 20 Key Verticals in the Russian Web",
    "### 2. Tech & Yandex Ecosystem",
    "This vertical covers the massive local IT sector, including search, cloud services, and cybersecurity (Kaspersky)."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Russian Language Website Database",
    "Connecting over 2102 million speakers across Russia and the CIS, it relies on local giants like Yandex, VK, and Sber.",
    "## 20 Key Verticals in the Russian Web",
    "### 2. Tech & Yandex Ecosystem",
    "Yandex is the Google of Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Russian Language Website Database",
    "## 20 Key Verticals in the Russian Web",
    "### 2. Tech & Yandex Ecosystem",
    "This vertical covers the massive local IT sector, including search, cloud services, and cybersecurity (Kaspersky)."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In Russia, Yandex continues to dominate the search engine market with a share of approximately 73%, while Google holds around 25%.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |",
    "### Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In China, Baidu remains the leading search engine with a market share of about 59.3% as of early 2024.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |",
    "| 2000 | Baidu | Active |",
    "### East Asia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| 2000 | Baidu | Active |",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "| 2000 | Baidu | Active |",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Other domestic engines such as Sogou and 360 Search hold smaller shares.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |",
    "### East Asia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In Japan, Google Japan currently holds the largest market share (around 76.2%), while Yahoo! Japan, operated by Z Holdings (a SoftBank and Naver joint venture), retains about 15.8% market share.",
    "### East Asia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In Japan, Google Japan currently holds the largest market share (around 76.2%), while Yahoo! Japan, operated by Z Holdings (a SoftBank and Naver joint venture), retains about 15.8% market share.",
    "### East Asia"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver led with a majority market share, followed by Daum.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |",
    "### East Asia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver led with a majority market share, followed by Daum.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |",
    "### East Asia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| --- | --- | --- |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Taiwan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Taiwan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In Taiwan, Google is the predominant search engine, commanding over 93% of the market, with Yahoo! Taiwan and Bing trailing far behind.",
    "### East Asia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In Taiwan, Google is the predominant search engine, commanding over 93% of the market, with Yahoo! Taiwan and Bing trailing far behind.",
    "### East Asia"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In Japan, Google Japan currently holds the largest market share (around 76.2%), while Yahoo! Japan, operated by Z Holdings (a SoftBank and Naver joint venture), retains about 15.8% market share.",
    "### East Asia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In Japan, Google Japan currently holds the largest market share (around 76.2%), while Yahoo! Japan, operated by Z Holdings (a SoftBank and Naver joint venture), retains about 15.8% market share.",
    "### East Asia"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/images/report/chinese-search-engine-v4_5.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - Chinese search engine v4.5",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "Baidu"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/images/report/chinese-search-engine-v4_5.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - Chinese search engine v4.5",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "Bing"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/images/report/chinese-search-engine-v4_5.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - Chinese search engine v4.5",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "Sogou"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/images/report/chinese-search-engine-v4_5.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - Chinese search engine v4.5",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "Haosou"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/images/report/chinese-search-engine-v4_5.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - Chinese search engine v4.5",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "Google"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/images/report/chinese-search-engine-v4_5.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - Chinese search engine v4.5",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "Shenma"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/images/report/chinese-search-engine-v4_5.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - Chinese search engine v4.5",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engines",
    "360 Search \n\nMarket Share: 11.73% \n\nhttps://www.360.cn"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wokerhome.com/shop/vi/learn/download-korean-apps-outside-korea",
   "title": "Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
    "South Korea's digital ecosystem operates independently from the global tech mainstream, with domestic platforms dominating messaging, search, e-commerce, and entertainment.",
    "Naver holds 75% of search.",
    "Messaging: KakaoTalk (full features), LINE Korea (secondary messenger). Search/Portal: Naver, Daum."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wokerhome.com/shop/vi/learn/download-korean-apps-outside-korea",
   "title": "Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
    "Messaging: KakaoTalk (full features), LINE Korea (secondary messenger). Search/Portal: Naver, Daum."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?hl=en_CA&id=com.justdial.search",
   "title": "JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B - Apps on Google Play",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere.",
    "About this app \ud83e\udd47Looking for dependable and relevant local business information that directly applies to your needs?"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://argosmultilingual.com/blog/seo-in-south-africa",
   "title": "A Land of Many Cultures \u2013 Managing SEO in South Africa",
   "engine": "ananzi.co.za",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A Land of Many Cultures \u2013 Managing SEO in South Africa",
    "Top digital channels in South Africa",
    "South Africa did have its own search engine called [ananzi.co.za](https://www.ananzi.co.za/), which performed pretty well but unfortunately lost out to Google like many other country-specific search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A Land of Many Cultures \u2013 Managing SEO in South Africa",
    "Top digital channels in South Africa",
    "South Africa did have its own search engine called [ananzi.co.za](https://www.ananzi.co.za/), which performed pretty well but unfortunately lost out to Google like many other country-specific search engines."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/turkish_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Netbul",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkish",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Netbul](http://kapi.netbul.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Netbul](http://kapi.netbul.com/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/turkish_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Abacho",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkish",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Abacho](http://tr.abacho.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Abacho](http://tr.abacho.com)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/turkish_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Arabul",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkish",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Arabul](http://www.arabul.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Arabul](http://www.arabul.com)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/turkish_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkish",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Google](http://www.google.com.tr/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Google](http://www.google.com.tr/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/turkish_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Altanvista",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkish",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Altanvista](http://www.altanvista.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Altanvista](http://www.altanvista.com/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/turkish_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Arama",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkish",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Arama](http://www.arama.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Arama](http://www.arama.com/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/turkish_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Rehber",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkish",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Rehber](http://www.rehber.cc/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Rehber](http://www.rehber.cc/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/turkish_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Vianel Dizin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkish",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Vianel Dizin](http://dir.vianel.com.tr/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Vianel Dizin](http://dir.vianel.com.tr/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/turkish_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Turkish search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Nerede",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkish",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Nerede](http://www.nerede.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Turkish Search Engines",
    "The most popular Turkish Search Engines include:",
    "- [Nerede](http://www.nerede.com)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://travelhealth.medium.com/small-search-engines-sogou-shenma-360-haosou-daum-seznam-b2250c213916",
   "title": "Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2010",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# **Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam**",
    "**Sogou**",
    "Sogou is a Chinese search engine created in 2010."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# **Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam**",
    "Sogou is a Chinese search engine created in 2010."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://travelhealth.medium.com/small-search-engines-sogou-shenma-360-haosou-daum-seznam-b2250c213916",
   "title": "Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# **Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam**",
    "**Shenma**",
    "A Chinese search engine developed in 2014 for mobile devices exclusively."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# **Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam**",
    "A Chinese search engine developed in 2014 for mobile devices exclusively."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://travelhealth.medium.com/small-search-engines-sogou-shenma-360-haosou-daum-seznam-b2250c213916",
   "title": "Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam",
   "engine": "360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# **Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam**",
    "In January 2015, the Chinese search engine 360 changed its name to Haosou, while the search was transferred to the domain **haosou.com** ."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://travelhealth.medium.com/small-search-engines-sogou-shenma-360-haosou-daum-seznam-b2250c213916",
   "title": "Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# **Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam**",
    "**Daum (\ub2e4\uc74c)**",
    "Daum is a South Korean search engine launched on February 16, 1995."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# **Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam**",
    "Daum is a South Korean search engine launched on February 16, 1995."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://travelhealth.medium.com/small-search-engines-sogou-shenma-360-haosou-daum-seznam-b2250c213916",
   "title": "Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# **Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam**",
    "**Seznam**",
    "Seznam.cz is a national service founded in 1996 by Czech programmer and businessman Ivo Luka\u010dovi\u010d."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# **Small search engines: Sogou, Shenma, 360 (Haosou), Daum, Seznam**",
    "Seznam.cz is a national service founded in 1996 by Czech programmer and businessman Ivo Luka\u010dovi\u010d."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Are-there-websites-for-beginners-in-Korean",
   "title": "Are there websites for beginners in Korean?",
   "engine": "naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "I'm not aware of any such sites. However, common sites used by Koreans are naver, daum, nate, etc.",
    "Just the typical South Korean passing by. \u00b7 Author has 320 answers and 4.8M answer views"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Are-there-websites-for-beginners-in-Korean",
   "title": "Are there websites for beginners in Korean?",
   "engine": "daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "I'm not aware of any such sites. However, common sites used by Koreans are naver, daum, nate, etc.",
    "Just the typical South Korean passing by. \u00b7 Author has 320 answers and 4.8M answer views"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Are-there-websites-for-beginners-in-Korean",
   "title": "Are there websites for beginners in Korean?",
   "engine": "nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "I'm not aware of any such sites. However, common sites used by Koreans are naver, daum, nate, etc.",
    "Just the typical South Korean passing by. \u00b7 Author has 320 answers and 4.8M answer views"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://studycountry.com/wiki/what-is-japanese-search-engine",
   "title": "What is Japanese search engine?",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# What is Japanese search engine?",
    "Goo, stylized in lowercase, is an Internet search engine (powered by Google) and web portal based in Japan, which is used to crawl and index primarily Japanese language websites (before switching to Google)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://studycountry.com/wiki/what-is-japanese-search-engine",
   "title": "What is Japanese search engine?",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# What is Japanese search engine?",
    "While Google is widely used in Japan, explore local search engines like Yahoo! Japan and Bing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://studycountry.com/wiki/what-is-japanese-search-engine",
   "title": "What is Japanese search engine?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# What is Japanese search engine?",
    "Baidu is China's largest and most widely used search engine, much like Google in the U.S."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://studycountry.com/wiki/what-is-japanese-search-engine",
   "title": "What is Japanese search engine?",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# What is Japanese search engine?",
    "Naver ( [nei\u00b7br] Hangul: \ub124\uc774\ubc84) is a Korean-language online platform of a portal type with its own search engine displaying search results in curated sections, such as news, images, video, shopping, and advertising sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://studycountry.com/wiki/what-is-japanese-search-engine",
   "title": "What is Japanese search engine?",
   "engine": "GOOD",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# What is Japanese search engine?",
    "GOOD is a non-profit search engine from Germany."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pninews.com/64-surge-in-spiritual-healing-searches-signals-shift-towards-holistic-well-being-justdial",
   "title": "64% Surge in Spiritual Healing Searches Signals Shift Towards Holistic Well-being: Justdial - PNI",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a notable rise in consumer searches across astrology and spiritual service categories."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cnabke.com/en/blogs/the-most-comprehensive-up-to-date-and-complete-collection-of-latin-american-yellow-pages.-save-it.html",
   "title": "The most comprehensive, up-to-date, and complete collection of Latin American Yellow Pages. Save it!",
   "engine": "MexicoWeb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Based on the latest data in 2025, this article comprehensively lists the Yellow Pages of various countries in Latin America. It is the most comprehensive in history, including URLs and introductions!",
    "  - **MexicoWeb** : [www.mexicoweb.com.mx](http://www.mexicoweb.com.mx/) is a local search engine for Mexico, which can be used to find local business information. ."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cnabke.com/en/blogs/the-most-comprehensive-up-to-date-and-complete-collection-of-latin-american-yellow-pages.-save-it.html",
   "title": "The most comprehensive, up-to-date, and complete collection of Latin American Yellow Pages. Save it!",
   "engine": "Chileinfo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Based on the latest data in 2025, this article comprehensively lists the Yellow Pages of various countries in Latin America. It is the most comprehensive in history, including URLs and introductions!",
    "- **Chileinfo** : [www.chileinfo.com](http://www.chileinfo.com/) Chilean local search engine for finding business information."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://namegenerator.biz/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## Yandex: The King That Refuses to Budge",
    "You can\u2019t talk about search in this part of the world without Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://namegenerator.biz/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "VK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "social discussion",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "**VK (formerly Mail.ru)** is the quiet giant."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "In 2025 and 2026, they've been busy relaunching services like \"Mail Answers,\" trying to turn search into a social discussion."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://namegenerator.biz/russian-web-search-engines-what-most-people-get-wrong-1wcy",
   "title": "Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "news aggregation",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "Then there's **Rambler**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Russian Web Search Engines: What Most People Get Wrong",
    "## The Others: More Than Just Leftovers",
    "It\u2019s owned by Sber (the massive banking conglomerate), and while it doesn't compete on raw search volume, it dominates in news aggregation."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://fashionchinaagency.com/the-top-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need To Know About",
    "| **Baidu** | **44.64%** |",
    "#### **2. Baidu: China\u2019s Search Giant**",
    "## 1. Baidu aka China\u2019s Google"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need To Know About",
    "#### **2. Baidu: China\u2019s Search Giant**",
    "- **Introduction**: Founded in 2000, Baidu is often called \u201cChina\u2019s Google.\u201d It dominates mobile search and offers an integrated ecosystem:"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://fashionchinaagency.com/the-top-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need To Know About",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share |",
    "| **Bing** | 22.38% |",
    "#### **3. Bing\u2019s Surge: Why It\u2019s Gaining Share**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://fashionchinaagency.com/the-top-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About",
   "engine": "Haosou (360 Search)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need To Know About",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share |",
    "| **Haosou (360 Search)** | 18.17% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://fashionchinaagency.com/the-top-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need To Know About",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share |",
    "| **Yandex** | 10.66% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://fashionchinaagency.com/the-top-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need To Know About",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share |",
    "| **Sogou** | 2.05% |",
    "## 3. Sogou"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://fashionchinaagency.com/the-top-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need To Know About",
    "| Search Engine | Market Share |",
    "| **Google** | 1.85% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://fashionchinaagency.com/the-top-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need To Know About",
    "## 2. Shenma"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://fashionchinaagency.com/the-top-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need To Know About",
    "## 4. Youdao"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need To Know About",
    "## 4. Youdao",
    "Youdao is a relatively new Chinese search engine that was founded in 2007."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://fashionchinaagency.com/the-top-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About",
   "engine": "360 Search / Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Top 5 Chinese Search Engines You Need To Know About",
    "## 5. 360 Search / Haosou"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/15-567-the-economics-of-information-strategy-structure-and-pricing-fall-2010/b4448737db39180f2dc2d3a2d71c0c8a_MIT15_567F10_pres03.pdf",
   "title": "15.567 Student Project, Competitive Behavior in the Korean Search Market",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "web portal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Competitive behavior in the \n\nKorean search market",
    "Firm background",
    "\uf0a7Founded in 1995, Daum is the 2nd largest web portal in South \n\nKorea, offering services such as e-mail, search, online \ncommunities, maps, shopping, news, and much more"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Competitive behavior in the \n\nKorean search market",
    "Firm background",
    "\uf0a7Founded in 1995, Daum is the 2nd largest web portal in South \n\nKorea, offering services such as e-mail, search, online \ncommunities, maps, shopping, news, and much more"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Competitive behavior in the \n\nKorean search market",
    "Firm background",
    "\uf0a7Founded in 1995, Daum is the 2nd largest web portal in South \n\nKorea, offering services such as e-mail, search, online \ncommunities, maps, shopping, news, and much more"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Competitive behavior in the \n\nKorean search market",
    "Firm background",
    "\uf0a7Founded in 1995, Daum is the 2nd largest web portal in South \n\nKorea, offering services such as e-mail, search, online \ncommunities, maps, shopping, news, and much more"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/15-567-the-economics-of-information-strategy-structure-and-pricing-fall-2010/b4448737db39180f2dc2d3a2d71c0c8a_MIT15_567F10_pres03.pdf",
   "title": "15.567 Student Project, Competitive Behavior in the Korean Search Market",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Competitive behavior in the \n\nKorean search market",
    "Search Market Share (by query)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Competitive behavior in the \n\nKorean search market",
    "Firm background",
    "\uf0a7Founded in 1995, Daum is the 2nd largest web portal in South \n\nKorea, offering services such as e-mail, search, online \ncommunities, maps, shopping, news, and much more",
    "Search Market Share (by query)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/15-567-the-economics-of-information-strategy-structure-and-pricing-fall-2010/b4448737db39180f2dc2d3a2d71c0c8a_MIT15_567F10_pres03.pdf",
   "title": "15.567 Student Project, Competitive Behavior in the Korean Search Market",
   "engine": "empas/nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Competitive behavior in the \n\nKorean search market",
    "Search Market Share (by query)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Competitive behavior in the \n\nKorean search market",
    "Firm background",
    "\uf0a7Founded in 1995, Daum is the 2nd largest web portal in South \n\nKorea, offering services such as e-mail, search, online \ncommunities, maps, shopping, news, and much more",
    "Search Market Share (by query)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/15-567-the-economics-of-information-strategy-structure-and-pricing-fall-2010/b4448737db39180f2dc2d3a2d71c0c8a_MIT15_567F10_pres03.pdf",
   "title": "15.567 Student Project, Competitive Behavior in the Korean Search Market",
   "engine": "yahoo.co.kr",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Competitive behavior in the \n\nKorean search market",
    "Search Market Share (by query)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Competitive behavior in the \n\nKorean search market",
    "Firm background",
    "\uf0a7Founded in 1995, Daum is the 2nd largest web portal in South \n\nKorea, offering services such as e-mail, search, online \ncommunities, maps, shopping, news, and much more",
    "Search Market Share (by query)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mahanacorp.co.jp/searchengine-share-japan.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Share in Japan | PPC,SEM,SEO Company",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Digital Marketing,SEO,SEM Service Company/Agency",
    "Yahoo Japan is independent of Yahoo US."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Digital Marketing,SEO,SEM Service Company/Agency",
    "Yahoo dominated in Japan until recently, but Google is the most used search engine now."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mahanacorp.co.jp/searchengine-share-japan.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Share in Japan | PPC,SEM,SEO Company",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Digital Marketing,SEO,SEM Service Company/Agency",
    "Established in 1997, Goo was Japan's first search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Digital Marketing,SEO,SEM Service Company/Agency",
    "Established in 1997, Goo was Japan's first search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Digital Marketing,SEO,SEM Service Company/Agency",
    "Established in 1997, Goo was Japan's first search engine."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mahanacorp.co.jp/searchengine-share-japan.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Share in Japan | PPC,SEM,SEO Company",
   "engine": "Livedoor",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "exists",
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Digital Marketing,SEO,SEM Service Company/Agency",
    "Livedoor, another unique Japanese search engine established in the early days of the internet, lost much of its market share and saw stock prices plummet amid scandals that took place in the mid-2000s."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Digital Marketing,SEO,SEM Service Company/Agency",
    "Today, it still exists, but is not popular and is rarely used compared to the search engine giants of today."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Digital Marketing,SEO,SEM Service Company/Agency",
    "Livedoor, another unique Japanese search engine established in the early days of the internet, lost much of its market share and saw stock prices plummet amid scandals that took place in the mid-2000s."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mahanacorp.co.jp/searchengine-share-japan.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Share in Japan | PPC,SEM,SEO Company",
   "engine": "Infoseek",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Digital Marketing,SEO,SEM Service Company/Agency",
    "Infoseek was similarly founded in 1998 as a search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Digital Marketing,SEO,SEM Service Company/Agency",
    "Infoseek was similarly founded in 1998 as a search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mahanacorp.co.jp/searchengine-share-japan.html",
   "title": "Search Engine Share in Japan | PPC,SEM,SEO Company",
   "engine": "MSN Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Digital Marketing,SEO,SEM Service Company/Agency",
    "MSN Japan, with its associated search engine Bing, is relatively popular as a portal site to the rest of the internet."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Digital Marketing,SEO,SEM Service Company/Agency",
    "MSN Japan, with its associated search engine Bing, is relatively popular as a portal site to the rest of the internet."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://3am.news/business/corporate-news/64-surge-in-spiritual-healing-searches-signals-shift-towards-holistic-well-being-justdial",
   "title": "64% Surge in Spiritual Healing Searches Signals Shift Towards Holistic Well-being: Justdial",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a notable rise in consumer searches across astrology and spiritual service categories."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a notable rise in consumer searches across astrology and spiritual service categories."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/ananzi-s195.html",
   "title": "Ananzi",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Ananzi",
    "Ananzi is a comprehensive online platform designed to cater to various needs of internet users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/ananzi-s195.html",
   "title": "Ananzi",
   "engine": "Funnel",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "[Funnel](/funnel-s140.html)",
    "South Africa super search engine. Search for road maps, news and anything to do with South Africa."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/ananzi-s195.html",
   "title": "Ananzi",
   "engine": "S A Everything",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "[S A Everything](/s-a-everything-s685.html)",
    "SA Everything is a South Africa portal covering all aspects of life and lifestyle in South Africa."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/ananzi-s195.html",
   "title": "Ananzi",
   "engine": "Trovit",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "[Trovit](/trovit-s467.html)",
    "Classified ad search engine for real state, used cars and job offers ads in South Africa."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dl.iir.edu.ua/iir-news/google-alternatives-in-china-top-search-engines-1764799043",
   "title": "Google Alternatives In China: Top Search Engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Google Alternatives in China: Top Search Engines",
    "## Baidu: The Reigning King",
    "When discussing **search engines in China**, Baidu invariably tops the list."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dl.iir.edu.ua/iir-news/google-alternatives-in-china-top-search-engines-1764799043",
   "title": "Google Alternatives In China: Top Search Engines",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Google Alternatives in China: Top Search Engines",
    "## Sogou: The Tencent-Backed Challenger",
    "Another significant player in the **Chinese search engine market** is Sogou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dl.iir.edu.ua/iir-news/google-alternatives-in-china-top-search-engines-1764799043",
   "title": "Google Alternatives In China: Top Search Engines",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Google Alternatives in China: Top Search Engines",
    "## Shenma: The Mobile-First Maverick",
    "Shenma distinguishes itself as a **mobile-first search engine** designed specifically for mobile devices."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dl.iir.edu.ua/iir-news/google-alternatives-in-china-top-search-engines-1764799043",
   "title": "Google Alternatives In China: Top Search Engines",
   "engine": "Qihoo 360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Google Alternatives in China: Top Search Engines",
    "## Qihoo 360 Search: The Security-Focused Option",
    "Qihoo 360 Search, also known as Haosou, is another notable **search engine in China**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://readwriteweb.com/archives/top_korean_webapps.php",
   "title": "Top Korean Web 2.0 Apps",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chang says that in Korea a lot of web 2.0 initiatives are done by Internet bigcos \u2013 [Naver](http://www.naver.com), [Daum](http://www.daum.net), [Nate.com](http://www.nate.com) (operated by SK Communications, which also owns\n[Cyworld](http://www.cyworld.com)), Yahoo Korea, etc.",
    "However he says Google\n Korea isn\u2019t such a big threat in this market and it is outperformed by local search\n company Naver.",
    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://readwriteweb.com/archives/top_korean_webapps.php",
   "title": "Top Korean Web 2.0 Apps",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chang says that in Korea a lot of web 2.0 initiatives are done by Internet bigcos \u2013 [Naver](http://www.naver.com), [Daum](http://www.daum.net), [Nate.com](http://www.nate.com) (operated by SK Communications, which also owns\n[Cyworld](http://www.cyworld.com)), Yahoo Korea, etc.",
    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://readwriteweb.com/archives/top_korean_webapps.php",
   "title": "Top Korean Web 2.0 Apps",
   "engine": "Nate.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chang says that in Korea a lot of web 2.0 initiatives are done by Internet bigcos \u2013 [Naver](http://www.naver.com), [Daum](http://www.daum.net), [Nate.com](http://www.nate.com) (operated by SK Communications, which also owns\n[Cyworld](http://www.cyworld.com)), Yahoo Korea, etc.",
    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://readwriteweb.com/archives/top_korean_webapps.php",
   "title": "Top Korean Web 2.0 Apps",
   "engine": "Yahoo Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chang says that in Korea a lot of web 2.0 initiatives are done by Internet bigcos \u2013 [Naver](http://www.naver.com), [Daum](http://www.daum.net), [Nate.com](http://www.nate.com) (operated by SK Communications, which also owns\n[Cyworld](http://www.cyworld.com)), Yahoo Korea, etc.",
    "Next in my series on international web apps is Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum32/438.htm",
   "title": "Japan Search Engine Traffic",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Japan Search Engine Traffic",
    "Up until April 2001 **Yahoo Japan** results came from **goo**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://uniindia.com/~/searches-for-organic-food-nutrition-services-rise-across-india-justdial-report/Business%20Economy/news/3923754.html",
   "title": "Searches for Organic Food, Nutrition Services Rise Across India: Justdial report",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India's leading local search engine, on Monday reported a significant rise in searches related to organic and health food stores, speciality food products, grocery retail, food testing and nutrition services across the country, reflecting growing consumer interest in food quality, authenticity and informed dietary choices.",
    "# Searches for Organic Food, Nutrition Services Rise Across India: Justdial report"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/johnnic-buys-ananzi-in-e-commerce-hub-venture/raYAyMoV55a7J38N",
   "title": "Johnnic buys Ananzi in e-commerce hub venture",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Johnnic has announced its 100% acquisition of Internet search engine Ananzi by Omni Media Corporation, a subsidiary of the media, entertainment and telecoms giant, for a cash deal of undisclosed proportions."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalmarketingted.com/top6-best-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines 2026 (China + Global) for Affiliate Traffic",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu holds the majority market share, while other search engines continue to grow.",
    "Google dominates the global search engine market, but in China, local search engines lead the way as Google is banned."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalmarketingted.com/top6-best-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines 2026 (China + Global) for Affiliate Traffic",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Bing: 14.6%",
    "Google dominates the global search engine market, but in China, local search engines lead the way as Google is banned."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalmarketingted.com/top6-best-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines 2026 (China + Global) for Affiliate Traffic",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Sogou: 14.5%",
    "Google dominates the global search engine market, but in China, local search engines lead the way as Google is banned."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalmarketingted.com/top6-best-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines 2026 (China + Global) for Affiliate Traffic",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Haosou: 5.1%",
    "Google dominates the global search engine market, but in China, local search engines lead the way as Google is banned."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalmarketingted.com/top6-best-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines 2026 (China + Global) for Affiliate Traffic",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google: 4.9%",
    "Google dominates the global search engine market, but in China, local search engines lead the way as Google is banned."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalmarketingted.com/top6-best-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines 2026 (China + Global) for Affiliate Traffic",
   "engine": "Shenma Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese Search Engine: Shenma",
    "Shenma Search, backed by Alibaba and UC, gets most of its traffic from mobile users, aligning with the ongoing trend of the internet era."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalmarketingted.com/top6-best-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines 2026 (China + Global) for Affiliate Traffic",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In addition, Bing's market share in Hong Kong is 4.07%, Yahoo's market share is 3.71%, and other search engines have a market share of 3.46%, including Baidu, Sogou, Yandex, etc.",
    "Consider the scenario in Hong Kong where users have access to Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalmarketingted.com/top6-best-search-engine",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines 2026 (China + Global) for Affiliate Traffic",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In addition, Bing's market share in Hong Kong is 4.07%, Yahoo's market share is 3.71%, and other search engines have a market share of 3.46%, including Baidu, Sogou, Yandex, etc.",
    "Consider the scenario in Hong Kong where users have access to Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ranktracker.com/blog/a-complete-guide-for-doing-local-seo-in-south-korea",
   "title": "A Complete Guide for Doing Local SEO in South Korea",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local SEO in **South Korea** is unique due to the dominance of **Naver**, **Daum**, and **Google Korea (google.co.kr)**.",
    "The main platforms for local search include:",
    "- **Naver (naver.com)** \u2013 The largest search engine in Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ranktracker.com/blog/a-complete-guide-for-doing-local-seo-in-south-korea",
   "title": "A Complete Guide for Doing Local SEO in South Korea",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local SEO in **South Korea** is unique due to the dominance of **Naver**, **Daum**, and **Google Korea (google.co.kr)**.",
    "The main platforms for local search include:",
    "- **Daum (daum.net)** \u2013 A secondary search engine operated by Kakao."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ranktracker.com/blog/a-complete-guide-for-doing-local-seo-in-south-korea",
   "title": "A Complete Guide for Doing Local SEO in South Korea",
   "engine": "Google Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local SEO in **South Korea** is unique due to the dominance of **Naver**, **Daum**, and **Google Korea (google.co.kr)**.",
    "The main platforms for local search include:",
    "- **Google Korea (google.co.kr)** \u2013 Used for international searches."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo!_Japan",
   "title": "Yahoo Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal.",
    "- Launched: April 1, 1996"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal.",
    "- Current\u00a0status: Online"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://justdial.com/cms/overview",
   "title": "Company Overview \u2013 Facts, Mission & Corporate information - Justdial",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "About Us",
    "Just Dial Limited is India's No. 1 Local Search engine that provides local search related services to users across India through multiple platforms such as website, mobile website, Apps (Android, iOS), over the telephone (voice, pan India number 8888888888) and text (SMS)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Corporate Information",
    "The company's operations began in 1996 with offering local search services under the Justdial brand, which is"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Corporate Information",
    "The company's operations began in 1996 with offering local search services under the Justdial brand, which is",
    "Now the leading local search engine in India."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://southafricanresearcher.blogspot.com/2010/04/effective-use-of-search-engines-for.html",
   "title": "EFFECTIVE USE OF SEARCH ENGINES FOR GENEALOGY",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES",
    "[Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.com/): The Ananzi search engine is devoted to South African Web sites and was created early in 1996, making it the first South African search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES",
    "[Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.com/): The Ananzi search engine is devoted to South African Web sites and was created early in 1996, making it the first South African search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://archive-it.org/collections/4266",
   "title": "Archive-It - Brazilian Web Engines (1997-2013)",
   "engine": "cad\u00ea?",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "acquired",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "cad\u00ea?",
    "**Description:** It was created in 1995 by Gustavo Viberte and Fabio de Oliveira, in Rio de Janeiro.In 2002 cad\u00ea? was acquired by Yahoo! Inc."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "cad\u00ea?",
    "**Description:** It was created in 1995 by Gustavo Viberte and Fabio de Oliveira, in Rio de Janeiro.In 2002 cad\u00ea? was acquired by Yahoo! Inc."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "cad\u00ea?",
    "**Description:** It was created in 1995 by Gustavo Viberte and Fabio de Oliveira, in Rio de Janeiro.In 2002 cad\u00ea? was acquired by Yahoo! Inc."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://archive-it.org/collections/4266",
   "title": "Archive-It - Brazilian Web Engines (1997-2013)",
   "engine": "todobr",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "sold to Google",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "todobr",
    "**Description:** Search Engine created in 1999 at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG). It became a comercial company in 200 and it was sold to Google in 2005."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "todobr",
    "**Description:** Search Engine created in 1999 at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG). It became a comercial company in 200 and it was sold to Google in 2005."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "todobr",
    "**Description:** Search Engine created in 1999 at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG). It became a comercial company in 200 and it was sold to Google in 2005."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://archive-it.org/collections/4266",
   "title": "Archive-It - Brazilian Web Engines (1997-2013)",
   "engine": "Uol",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Universo Online",
    "**Description:** Uol was created in 1996 as a news and general content portal by Grupo Folha and became a very popular site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Universo Online",
    "**Description:** Uol was created in 1996 as a news and general content portal by Grupo Folha and became a very popular site."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Universo Online",
    "**Description:** Uol was created in 1996 as a news and general content portal by Grupo Folha and became a very popular site."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthweb.com/china-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Share 2026 (Quick Stats) - EarthWeb",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Came here to find out about China search engine market share in 2026? You landed on the right page.",
    "There are five leading companies with a stronghold in the Chinese search engine market share namely Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosuo, Youdou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthweb.com/china-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Share 2026 (Quick Stats) - EarthWeb",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Came here to find out about China search engine market share in 2026? You landed on the right page.",
    "There are five leading companies with a stronghold in the Chinese search engine market share namely Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosuo, Youdou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthweb.com/china-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Share 2026 (Quick Stats) - EarthWeb",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Came here to find out about China search engine market share in 2026? You landed on the right page.",
    "There are five leading companies with a stronghold in the Chinese search engine market share namely Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosuo, Youdou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthweb.com/china-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Share 2026 (Quick Stats) - EarthWeb",
   "engine": "Haosuo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Came here to find out about China search engine market share in 2026? You landed on the right page.",
    "There are five leading companies with a stronghold in the Chinese search engine market share namely Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosuo, Youdou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthweb.com/china-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Share 2026 (Quick Stats) - EarthWeb",
   "engine": "Youdou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Came here to find out about China search engine market share in 2026? You landed on the right page.",
    "There are five leading companies with a stronghold in the Chinese search engine market share namely Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosuo, Youdou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wokerhome.com/shop/ru/learn/download-korean-apps-outside-korea",
   "title": "Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
    "Search/Portal: Naver, Daum.",
    "Naver holds 75% of search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wokerhome.com/shop/ru/learn/download-korean-apps-outside-korea",
   "title": "Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
    "Search/Portal: Naver, Daum."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Software:Goo (search engine) - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:Goo (search engine)",
    "**Goo**, stylized in lowercase, is an Internet [search engine](/wiki/Search_engine) (powered by [Google](/wiki/Software:Google_Search)) and web portal based in [*Japan*](https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan) , which is used to crawl and index primarily [Japanese language](/wiki/Social:Japanese_language) websites (before switching to Google)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Software:Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Software:Goo (search engine) - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Kids Goo",
   "launch_year": "2001",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "closed",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Software:Goo (search engine)",
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo (\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Software:Goo (search engine)",
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo (\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo)."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Software:Goo (search engine)",
    "However, this service was closed on March 31, 2017.[3]"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://abaffydesign.com/blog/made-in-europe",
   "title": "\"Online tools Made in Europe\"",
   "engine": "Ecosia.org",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Online tools",
    "### European search engines \u2013 an alternative to Google and Bing",
    "One interesting example is Germany's [Ecosia.org](https://www.ecosia.org), which invests the profit from the ads in its results into planting trees around the world.",
    "| European search engines | | |",
    "| [Ecosia.org](https://www.ecosia.org) | Germany | Plants trees from its earnings. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Online tools",
    "### European search engines \u2013 an alternative to Google and Bing",
    "One interesting example is Germany's [Ecosia.org](https://www.ecosia.org), which invests the profit from the ads in its results into planting trees around the world.",
    "| European search engines | | |",
    "| [Ecosia.org](https://www.ecosia.org) | Germany | Plants trees from its earnings. |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://abaffydesign.com/blog/made-in-europe",
   "title": "\"Online tools Made in Europe\"",
   "engine": "Qwant.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Online tools",
    "### European search engines \u2013 an alternative to Google and Bing",
    "Another example is France's [Qwant.com](https://www.qwant.com).",
    "| European search engines | | |",
    "| [Qwant.com](https://www.qwant.com) | France | Searches without building a profile on you. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Online tools",
    "### European search engines \u2013 an alternative to Google and Bing",
    "Another example is France's [Qwant.com](https://www.qwant.com).",
    "| European search engines | | |",
    "| [Qwant.com](https://www.qwant.com) | France | Searches without building a profile on you. |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://abaffydesign.com/blog/made-in-europe",
   "title": "\"Online tools Made in Europe\"",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Online tools",
    "### European search engines \u2013 an alternative to Google and Bing",
    "| European search engines | | |",
    "| [Seznam.cz](https://www.seznam.cz) | Czechia | A Czech search engine and portal that Slovaks know too. |",
    "Seznam.cz is a little miracle, by the way: for years it was Czechia's **number one ahead of Google** (it even launched two years earlier) and today it's the local number two."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Online tools",
    "### European search engines \u2013 an alternative to Google and Bing",
    "| European search engines | | |",
    "| [Seznam.cz](https://www.seznam.cz) | Czechia | A Czech search engine and portal that Slovaks know too. |",
    "Seznam.cz is a little miracle, by the way: for years it was Czechia's **number one ahead of Google** (it even launched two years earlier) and today it's the local number two."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://abaffydesign.com/blog/made-in-europe",
   "title": "\"Online tools Made in Europe\"",
   "engine": "Startpage.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Online tools",
    "### European search engines \u2013 an alternative to Google and Bing",
    "| European search engines | | |",
    "| [Startpage.com](https://www.startpage.com) | Netherlands | Google results, but without tracking. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Online tools",
    "### European search engines \u2013 an alternative to Google and Bing",
    "| European search engines | | |",
    "| [Startpage.com](https://www.startpage.com) | Netherlands | Google results, but without tracking. |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://abaffydesign.com/blog/made-in-europe",
   "title": "\"Online tools Made in Europe\"",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Online tools",
    "### European search engines \u2013 an alternative to Google and Bing",
    "There are only a handful of countries in the world where anything like that has happened at all, besides Czechia, for example Russia (Yandex), South Korea (Naver) or China (Baidu)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://abaffydesign.com/blog/made-in-europe",
   "title": "\"Online tools Made in Europe\"",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Online tools",
    "### European search engines \u2013 an alternative to Google and Bing",
    "There are only a handful of countries in the world where anything like that has happened at all, besides Czechia, for example Russia (Yandex), South Korea (Naver) or China (Baidu)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://abaffydesign.com/blog/made-in-europe",
   "title": "\"Online tools Made in Europe\"",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Online tools",
    "### European search engines \u2013 an alternative to Google and Bing",
    "There are only a handful of countries in the world where anything like that has happened at all, besides Czechia, for example Russia (Yandex), South Korea (Naver) or China (Baidu)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?hl=en_IN&id=com.justdial.search",
   "title": "JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B \u2013 Apps on Google Play",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere.",
    "About this app"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bizcommunity.com/Article/196/16/3263.html",
   "title": "Searching for Apples on Ananzi",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Searching for Apples on Ananzi",
    "Apple computer users who visit leading South African search portal, Ananzi, will now receive a targeted, customised look and content specifically tailored to the Apple user experience, according to Ananzi's Managing Director, Mark Buwalda."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/major-global-search-engines",
   "title": "Major Global Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Directory",
    "Yandex and Baidu run large independent crawls but are overwhelmingly concentrated in one language market each."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/major-global-search-engines",
   "title": "Major Global Search Engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Directory",
    "Yandex and Baidu run large independent crawls but are overwhelmingly concentrated in one language market each."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/major-global-search-engines",
   "title": "Major Global Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Directory",
    "Naver, Seznam and C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c are national engines by design and by business model."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/major-global-search-engines",
   "title": "Major Global Search Engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Directory",
    "Naver, Seznam and C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c are national engines by design and by business model."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/major-global-search-engines",
   "title": "Major Global Search Engines",
   "engine": "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Directory",
    "Naver, Seznam and C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c are national engines by design and by business model."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Searching_the_Web",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active, Kurdish / Sorani",
   "region": "Kurdish / Sorani",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chineseseoshifu.com/blog/top-china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
    "| Baidu | 75.57% |",
    "| Baidu | 33.13% |",
    "Baidu stands as the leading search engine in China, dominating the market on both desktop and mobile platforms."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
    "Founded in January 2000 by Robin Li, a prominent figure in the Chinese internet sector, Baidu is essential for any search marketing efforts in China."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chineseseoshifu.com/blog/top-china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
    "| YANDEX | 7.42% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chineseseoshifu.com/blog/top-china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
    "| Google | 4.24% |",
    "| Google | 5.15% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chineseseoshifu.com/blog/top-china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
    "| Shenma | 3.87% |",
    "Targeted exclusively at mobile users, Shenma emerges as a key player for mobile search marketing in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chineseseoshifu.com/blog/top-china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
    "| Bing | 3.52% |",
    "| Bing | 26.12% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chineseseoshifu.com/blog/top-china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
    "| Sogou | 26.71% |",
    "Sogou, another significant search engine, benefits from its partnership with Tencent, enabling it to index and showcase content from WeChat Official Accounts, which can be a valuable asset for marketers."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chineseseoshifu.com/blog/top-china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engines (Update Q1 2024)",
    "| Haosou | 7.29% |",
    "Operated by Qihoo 360, Haoso prides itself on being a \"Safer Search\" engine, claiming superior efficacy in filtering out malicious and phishing results compared to its competitors."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://kmjournal.net/news/articleView.html?idxno=10426",
   "title": "Naver Reclaims Search Dominance in South Korea as AI Trends Drive Users Back",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Reclaims Search Dominance in South Korea as AI Trends Drive Users Back",
    "Naver is back in full control of South Korea\u2019s search market, pushing past the 70 percent mark at times this year and widening the gap with global rival Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://kmjournal.net/news/articleView.html?idxno=10426",
   "title": "Naver Reclaims Search Dominance in South Korea as AI Trends Drive Users Back",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "According to market tracker InternetTrend, Naver held an average search share of 65.1 percent in February and 63.8 percent in March."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://purplence.com/blog/japanese-search-engines",
   "title": "Japan's Top 3 Search Engines in 2026",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1990s",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this guide, we break down the top search engines in Japan, their market share, and the key differences in user experience, platforms, and strategy that define SEO success in 2026.",
    "While it may appear similar to global markets at first glance, its structure is fundamentally different\u2014combining a Google-dominated search engine with a portal-driven ecosystem led by Yahoo! Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "In this guide, we break down the top search engines in Japan, their market share, and the key differences in user experience, platforms, and strategy that define SEO success in 2026.",
    "Yahoo! Japan was introduced in the late 1990s through a partnership led by Masayoshi Son and Yahoo! Inc."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?hl=en-IN&id=com.justdial.search",
   "title": "JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B \u2013 Apps on Google Play",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere.",
    "## About this app"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum4/252.htm",
   "title": "Fast Search: Now a major player?",
   "engine": "M-Web",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Fast Search: Now a major player?",
    "South Africa\u2019s major portal, which has fought its way to the top through the good ol\u2019 SA method of mixing thuggery and lousy customer service to form a winning formula, is M-Web."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum4/252.htm",
   "title": "Fast Search: Now a major player?",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Fast Search: Now a major player?",
    "Ananzi, which had all but disappeared from view, partnered Inktomi and reinvented itself as a useful Web tool."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum4/252.htm",
   "title": "Fast Search: Now a major player?",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Fast Search: Now a major player?",
    "A relative unknown, Aardvark, got hold of Google and cannot but benefit from the partnership."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum4/252.htm",
   "title": "Fast Search: Now a major player?",
   "engine": "iAfrica",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Fast Search: Now a major player?",
    "South Africa\u2019s former undisputed heavyweight, iAfrica, sticks to the old formula of dazed-and-confused and produces error pages and offers searchers GoTo at the foot of their page."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Buscador Espa\u00f1ol",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Spanish-Language Search Engines**",
    "| [![Buscador Espa\u00f1ol](logos/BuscadorEspanol.jpg)](http://www.BuscadorEspanol.com/) | Primary results from **Buscador Espa\u00f1ol** come from the Espotting for-fee service, but you can add your site to the directory for *free*, per the standard procedure: 'drill down' to the category you want, then click on 'A\u00f1adir URL a esta categor\u00eda' [Add to this category] and fill in the boxes. | find the category, click on A\u00f1adir |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Ixquick",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Spanish-Language Search Engines**",
    "| [![Ixquick Spanish-language](logos/ixquick.gif)](http://debriefing.ixquick.com/esp/) | **Ixquick** includes a Debriefing option for Spanish-language search. They suggest submitting your URLs to each of the dozen major search engines that they look at =OR= you can pay them for either a one-time or monthly submission service. Ixquick also has the Spotlight option, a variation on keyword bidding: you can 'rent' a keyword for as little as $25 per year. (So the obvious option is to bid on Spanish words.) | [add = FEE](http://ixquick.com/esp/url_submission.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Spanish-Language Search Engines**",
    "| | [![Google](logos/google.gif)](http://www.google.com/) | |---| | **Google** remains the most popular search engine, and while they use ODP, there is also an 'add URL' submission page. They have many discrete search sites by country & language, each of which offers paid submission options. But the free submission to the main Google add URL function is still the best deal: the spider checks your entire website from your entry of the domain URL. | [add URL](http://www.google.com/addurl.html) ![](images/greenstar.gif)![](images/greenstar.gif)![](images/greenstar.gif) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Guia Paginas",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Spanish-Language Search Engines**",
    "| [![engine](logos/GuiaPaginas.gif)](http://www.guia-paginas.com/) | **Guia Paginas** means 'guide pages' in Spanish; the site is new and has not much content, but that also means that submission of your Spain-related webpages is free: fill out the form and choose a category from the drop-down for each submitted page. | [La inclusion en el directorio es gratuita](http://www.guia-paginas.com/submitweb.php) a2/2012 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Mexico Global",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Spanish-Language Search Engines**",
    "| [![Mexico Global search engine](logos/MexicoGlobal.gif)](http://www.mexicoglobal.com/) | [![AvispaNet Spanish directory](logos/AvispaNet.gif)](http://www.AvispaNet.com/) | |---| | **Mexico Global** is a directory, but also pulls English-language results from FAST or Google. **AvispaNet** \u2013 *la avispa* is 'the wasp' \u2013 is a directory, and displays Spanish-language results. The pages of both Mexico Global & AvispaNet do not work inside BabelFish, so you will need to cut&paste the text for translation after each page loads. Although Mexico Global & AvispaNet are part of Victek Internet and have similar-looking pages, the signup to one is not access to the others. The submission process requires you to register (free), then reply to a validation email, then you can add your pages; review by human may take 90 days. (The assumption is that each submitted page is in Spanish.) | [Mexico Global Sign Up or Login](http://www.mexicoglobal.com/cgi-bin/buscador/user.cgi?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mexicoglobal.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Fbuscador%2Fadd.cgi&from=add) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "AvispaNet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Spanish-Language Search Engines**",
    "| [![Mexico Global search engine](logos/MexicoGlobal.gif)](http://www.mexicoglobal.com/) | [![AvispaNet Spanish directory](logos/AvispaNet.gif)](http://www.AvispaNet.com/) | |---| | **Mexico Global** is a directory, but also pulls English-language results from FAST or Google. **AvispaNet** \u2013 *la avispa* is 'the wasp' \u2013 is a directory, and displays Spanish-language results. The pages of both Mexico Global & AvispaNet do not work inside BabelFish, so you will need to cut&paste the text for translation after each page loads. Although Mexico Global & AvispaNet are part of Victek Internet and have similar-looking pages, the signup to one is not access to the others. The submission process requires you to register (free), then reply to a validation email, then you can add your pages; review by human may take 90 days. (The assumption is that each submitted page is in Spanish.) | [Mexico Global Sign Up or Login](http://www.mexicoglobal.com/cgi-bin/buscador/user.cgi?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mexicoglobal.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Fbuscador%2Fadd.cgi&from=add) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Mexico Web",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Spanish-Language Search Engines**",
    "| ![Mexico Web: buscar en espa\u00f1ol](logos/MexicoWeb.gif) | **Mexico Web** is a directory, all pages are in Spanish. Submissions must be for sites in Mexico or Mexico-related; the submission is quite easy, and review by human takes only a few days. | [Registra tu sitio en MW](http://www.mexicoweb.com.MX/agregar.html) **NOTE 6/2004:** This page does not translate inside BabelFish. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Search Spanish",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Spanish-Language Search Engines**",
    "| [![Search Spanish engine: Buscando en el Mundo Espa\u00f1ol](logos/SearchSpanish.gif)](http://www.searchspanish.com/) | **Search Spanish** is a new Spanish-language search engine set up by iEntry of Lexington, KY. They accept submission of your website page/s for free; just key in your page-URL and a valid email address (for confirmation). | [free add URL](http://submit2.searchspanish.com/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Terra",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Spanish-Language Search Engines**",
    "| [![Terra: buscar en espa\u00f1ol](logos/Terra_angle.gif)](http://www.terra.com/) | **Terra** is a major Spanish-language portal & search engine, with some pages in English. Following the links for free submission now leads to for-fee only programs at Lycos Insite. Terra is also the owner of the Lycos & HotBot engines, and Angelfire, Tripod, Gamesville, WebMonkey, WhoWhere & other sites. | for-fee submission |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Typically Spanish",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Spanish-Language Search Engines**",
    "| [**Typically Spanish** (search engine about Spain)](http://www.typicallyspanish.com/) | **Typically Spanish** is a news site & directory about Spain in English that boasts 31,000 news articles and 60,000 directory entries; results are in Spanish & English. They now charge for inclusion, starting at \u20ac29 per year. | [add link (for fee)](http://www.typicallyspanish.com/directory.shtml) a2/2012 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Achei",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Portuguese Search Engines**",
    "| [![Achei search engine of Brasil](logos/Achei_Brasil.gif)](http://www.achei.com.br/) | The **Achei** \u2013 'I found' in Portuguese \u2013 search engine is located in Brasil, and accepts submissions in either English, Portuguese, Spanish, French, Italian, German & Other. The BabelFish translation fails on some pages (including the submission page); the password/confirm at the bottom of the submission page is for use with your specified email address to return and modify your data. Enter the URL of the main page of your site: they spider the entire website. | [free add URL](http://www.achei.com.br/incluir/index.htm) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "AEIOU.pt",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Portuguese Search Engines**",
    "| | [![AEIOU - paginas PT](logos/AEIOU.bmp)](http://www.AEIOU.pt/) | |---| | The **AEIOU.pt** directory displays sites in Portugal or in Portuguese; they prefer not to list sites from/about Brasil. The *adicionar* [to add'] function is straightforward, and seems to work okay inside BabelFish. | [submit site/page](http://www.aeiou.pt/red/adicionar/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/spanport.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Spanish & Portuguese Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Aonde",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Portuguese Search Engines**",
    "| | [![Aonde: seu site de busca no Brasil!](logos/Aonde_sm.gif)](http://www.aonde.com/\") | |---| | The data at the major **Aonde** \u2013 'where' in Portuguese \u2013 **Directory** of Brasil is used by many other engines. The add URL procedures do not translate well in BabelFish (some are even graphics!) but submission is do-able without knowledge of Portuguese \u2013 with scattered help from BabelFish. On the Submission link at right, enter your homepage URL; then select a likely Category, then a drop-down Sub-category; translate for each data-field using BabelFish; click on the 'Incluir' button, click on the next 'Incluir' button to confirm; the next page offers for-fee high ranking. | [Inclus\u00e3o em nenhum custo [free submission]](http://www.aonde.com/inclusao.htm) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/Rambler_(portal)",
   "title": "Rambler (portal)",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Rambler (Russian: \u0420\u0430\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0440) is a prominent Russian internet portal and search engine, offering services including web search, email, news aggregation, weather forecasts, entertainment content, and online communication tools.[1][2]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Launched in 1996 by founders Dmitry Kryukov and Sergey Lysakov, it originated from a former Soviet research institute and quickly became one of Russia's earliest and most visited websites during the 1990sinternet boom.[2][3]",
    "Rambler (Russian: \u0420\u0430\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0440) is a prominent Russian internet portal and search engine, offering services including web search, email, news aggregation, weather forecasts, entertainment content, and online communication tools.[1][2]"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Since the full acquisition, Rambler has operated as a wholly owned subsidiary of Sber (formerly Sberbank), with no reported divestitures or major ownership shifts as of 2025; operational changes have focused on alignment with Sber's super-app strategy, including expanded e-commerce and media monetization, though the portal's core search and news functions persist amid competitive pressures.[5]",
    "Rambler (Russian: \u0420\u0430\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0440) is a prominent Russian internet portal and search engine, offering services including web search, email, news aggregation, weather forecasts, entertainment content, and online communication tools.[1][2]"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mates-asia.com/blog/chinese-search-engines-baidu",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines &amp; Baidu Marketing: The Complete Guide",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A prime example is Baidu, the leading search service in China, whose products are widely used by both everyday consumers and businesses looking to advertise their goods and services in the country.",
    "This article will explore what the Chinese search engine Baidu.com is, along with which applications within its ecosystem can be leveraged for marketing and promotion."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mates-asia.com/blog/chinese-search-engines-baidu",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines &amp; Baidu Marketing: The Complete Guide",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "mobile search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article will explore what the Chinese search engine Baidu.com is, along with which applications within its ecosystem can be leveraged for marketing and promotion.",
    "Shenma \u2013 a mobile search engine developed in partnership with Alibaba."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "This article will explore what the Chinese search engine Baidu.com is, along with which applications within its ecosystem can be leveraged for marketing and promotion.",
    "Shenma \u2013 a mobile search engine developed in partnership with Alibaba."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://inquivix.com/seo-in-south-korea",
   "title": "SEO in South Korea: Digital Domination | Inquivix",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO in South Korea Unveiling the Digital Landscape for Domination"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "SEO in South Korea Unveiling the Digital Landscape for Domination"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://inquivix.com/seo-in-south-korea",
   "title": "SEO in South Korea: Digital Domination | Inquivix",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO in South Korea Unveiling the Digital Landscape for Domination",
    "Even though [Google ](https://www.google.com)is a major player in the global search engine scene, its presence in South Korea is relatively modest compared to Naver, with just around 15 20% market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "SEO in South Korea Unveiling the Digital Landscape for Domination",
    "Even though [Google ](https://www.google.com)is a major player in the global search engine scene, its presence in South Korea is relatively modest compared to Naver, with just around 15 20% market share."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://inquivix.com/seo-in-south-korea",
   "title": "SEO in South Korea: Digital Domination | Inquivix",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO in South Korea Unveiling the Digital Landscape for Domination",
    "It\u2019s crucial to grasp the variations in algorithms and user preferences between Naver and other search engines like Google and [Yahoo ](https://www.yahoo.com)to craft effective SEO plans in South Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "SEO in South Korea Unveiling the Digital Landscape for Domination",
    "It\u2019s crucial to grasp the variations in algorithms and user preferences between Naver and other search engines like Google and [Yahoo ](https://www.yahoo.com)to craft effective SEO plans in South Korea."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://inquivix.com/seo-in-south-korea",
   "title": "SEO in South Korea: Digital Domination | Inquivix",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO in South Korea Unveiling the Digital Landscape for Domination",
    "Daum\n\n[Daum](https://www.daum.net/) stands out as a notable contender in the search engine scene in South Korea, capturing about 10% of the market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "SEO in South Korea Unveiling the Digital Landscape for Domination",
    "Daum\n\n[Daum](https://www.daum.net/) stands out as a notable contender in the search engine scene in South Korea, capturing about 10% of the market share."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://inquivix.com/seo-in-south-korea",
   "title": "SEO in South Korea: Digital Domination | Inquivix",
   "engine": "Zum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO in South Korea Unveiling the Digital Landscape for Domination",
    "Zum is a smaller yet up-and-coming [search engine in South Korea](https://inquivix.com/south-korea-search-engine/), with a steadily expanding user community that currently represents roughly 2 3% of the market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "SEO in South Korea Unveiling the Digital Landscape for Domination",
    "Zum is a smaller yet up-and-coming [search engine in South Korea](https://inquivix.com/south-korea-search-engine/), with a steadily expanding user community that currently represents roughly 2 3% of the market share."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://inquivix.com/seo-in-south-korea",
   "title": "SEO in South Korea: Digital Domination | Inquivix",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO in South Korea Unveiling the Digital Landscape for Domination",
    "Even smaller search engines like Nate and Yahoo Korea cater to niche user demographics that can be reached through customized SEO strategies."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "title": "How to search the web, by fravia+ regional",
   "engine": "Vietgate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Vietnam search engines",
    "- Vietgate at [http://www.viet.net](http://www.viet.net)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://1stopasia.com/blog/ai-and-chinese-seo",
   "title": "The Impact of AI on Chinese SEO",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China, with its distinct internet ecosystem dominated by Baidu, Sogou, and Shenma, faces a unique set of challenges and opportunities when it comes to AI and SEO.",
    "Unlike in the West, where Google dominates the search market, China has a fragmented system led by Baidu, followed by Sogou, 360 Search, and Shenma.",
    "- Baidu, the largest search engine, caters to over 70% of the Chinese market and heavily emphasizes local content, Mandarin language, and mobile-friendliness."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://1stopasia.com/blog/ai-and-chinese-seo",
   "title": "The Impact of AI on Chinese SEO",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China, with its distinct internet ecosystem dominated by Baidu, Sogou, and Shenma, faces a unique set of challenges and opportunities when it comes to AI and SEO.",
    "Unlike in the West, where Google dominates the search market, China has a fragmented system led by Baidu, followed by Sogou, 360 Search, and Shenma.",
    "- Sogou is known for its innovative features, such as integration with WeChat and better voice search capabilities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://1stopasia.com/blog/ai-and-chinese-seo",
   "title": "The Impact of AI on Chinese SEO",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China, with its distinct internet ecosystem dominated by Baidu, Sogou, and Shenma, faces a unique set of challenges and opportunities when it comes to AI and SEO.",
    "Unlike in the West, where Google dominates the search market, China has a fragmented system led by Baidu, followed by Sogou, 360 Search, and Shenma.",
    "- Shenma focuses on mobile search, driven by its partnership with Alibaba, and offers a mobile-first user experience."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://1stopasia.com/blog/ai-and-chinese-seo",
   "title": "The Impact of AI on Chinese SEO",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Unlike in the West, where Google dominates the search market, China has a fragmented system led by Baidu, followed by Sogou, 360 Search, and Shenma.",
    "- 360 Search (Haosou): Primarily a security-focused search engine, it ranks third in market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wokerhome.com/shop/en/learn/download-korean-apps-outside-korea",
   "title": "Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
    "## Essential Korean App Categories",
    "Messaging: KakaoTalk (full features), LINE Korea (secondary messenger). Search/Portal: Naver, Daum. E-commerce: Coupang, Gmarket, 11st, Musinsa (fashion). Food delivery: Baemin (\ubc30\ub2ec\uc758\ubbfc\uc871), Yogiyo. Transport: KakaoT, Tmap. Finance: Toss, KakaoPay, bank apps. Entertainment: Melon (music), Watcha, Wavve (streaming). Webtoons: Naver Webtoon KR, KakaoPage. Gaming: Korean game store versions. Community: DC Inside, Naver Cafe. Each category has multiple Korean-exclusive apps not available in other regional App Stores."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wokerhome.com/shop/en/learn/download-korean-apps-outside-korea",
   "title": "Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
    "## Essential Korean App Categories",
    "Messaging: KakaoTalk (full features), LINE Korea (secondary messenger). Search/Portal: Naver, Daum. E-commerce: Coupang, Gmarket, 11st, Musinsa (fashion). Food delivery: Baemin (\ubc30\ub2ec\uc758\ubbfc\uc871), Yogiyo. Transport: KakaoT, Tmap. Finance: Toss, KakaoPay, bank apps. Entertainment: Melon (music), Watcha, Wavve (streaming). Webtoons: Naver Webtoon KR, KakaoPage. Gaming: Korean game store versions. Community: DC Inside, Naver Cafe. Each category has multiple Korean-exclusive apps not available in other regional App Stores."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/japanese-seo-tools",
   "title": "SEO Tools for the Japanese Market | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO Tools for the Japanese Market: What Actually Works",
    "## The short answer",
    "Because Yahoo! JAPAN runs on Google\u2019s index, it covers most of the Japanese market by construction."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# SEO Tools for the Japanese Market: What Actually Works",
    "## The short answer",
    "Because Yahoo! JAPAN runs on Google\u2019s index, it covers most of the Japanese market by construction."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pninews.com/28-surge-in-searches-for-organic-health-food-stores-reflects-growing-consumer-focus-on-food-quality-justdial",
   "title": "28% Surge in Searches for Organic & Health Food Stores Reflects Growing Consumer Focus on Food Quality: Justdial - PNI",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 28% Surge in Searches for Organic & Health Food Stores Reflects Growing Consumer Focus on Food Quality: Justdial",
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a notable increase in searches related to organic and health food stores, speciality food products, grocery retail, food testing and nutrition services across India."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://urlm.co/www.aardvark.co.za",
   "title": "Search Engine",
   "engine": "Aardvark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Aardvark is ranked > 3,000,000 in the United States.",
    "'Search Engine - South Africa - Ask an Aardvark.'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China and How They Work?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "The most popular search engine in China is Baidu, and it is comparable to Google in the West."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China and How They Work?",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "Sogou, the second player in China, has been operating since 2004."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "Sogou, the second player in China, has been operating since 2004."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China and How They Work?",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "security features",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "Haosuo, also known as Qihoo 360 Search and s.com, is ranked third in the domestic Chinese search engine market. The search engine focuses on many services including news, websites, videos, images, music, and many more, and it has a reputation for being safer than Baidu."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "Haosuo, also known as Qihoo 360 Search and s.com, is ranked third in the domestic Chinese search engine market. The search engine focuses on many services including news, websites, videos, images, music, and many more, and it has a reputation for being safer than Baidu."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China and How They Work?",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "mobile devices",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "Shenma is the result of a joint venture between Alibaba and UC Web."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "The fact that Shenma is only compatible with mobile devices is a key characteristic of this Chinese search engine."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China and How They Work?",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "Chinese search engine Youdao was launched by NetEase in 2007."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "Chinese search engine Youdao was launched by NetEase in 2007."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China and How They Work?",
   "engine": "WeChat Search",
   "launch_year": "2017",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "Last but not least, WeChat\u2019s own search engine is slowly but surely eating its way into the search engine market in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://people-search-global.com/south-korea-people-search.htm",
   "title": "Complete Resource to Finding People in South Korea - Free Public Records & Search Tools",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "How to Find Someone in the ROK for Free",
    "Korean Social Media and Online Platforms",
    "Naver - Korea's Leading Search Engine",
    "What Korean websites should I use to find people?",
    "The most effective Korean platforms include: Naver (Korea's top search engine) for comprehensive searches, Daum for community forums, KakaoStory for social connections, LinkedIn Korea for professionals, and university alumni websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://people-search-global.com/south-korea-people-search.htm",
   "title": "Complete Resource to Finding People in South Korea - Free Public Records & Search Tools",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "How to Find Someone in the ROK for Free",
    "Korean Search Engines and Directories",
    "Daum and Other Korean Search Platforms",
    "What Korean websites should I use to find people?",
    "The most effective Korean platforms include: Naver (Korea's top search engine) for comprehensive searches, Daum for community forums, KakaoStory for social connections, LinkedIn Korea for professionals, and university alumni websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y!JP",
   "title": "Yahoo Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal.",
    "- Launched: April 1, 1996"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal.",
    "- Current status: Online"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pdfcoffee.com/download/the-search-engine-list-pdf-free.html",
   "title": "The Search Engine List - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
   "engine": "Alleba",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Search Engine List is the web's most comprehensive list of major and minor search engines complete with links and abstracts describing each of the search engines.",
    "Alleba: Philippines search engine and highly organized directory of Filipino websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://pdfcoffee.com/download/the-search-engine-list-pdf-free.html",
   "title": "The Search Engine List - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
   "engine": "Ansearch",
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    "Ansearch: Australia/NZ/UK/US."
   ],
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    "Araby: Middle East - Arabic language search engine owned by the Maktoob Group, which owns the world's largest online Arab community; Maktoob.com. (Arabic only)"
   ],
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    "Baidu: China - The Google of China, Baidu is doing what no other Internet company has been able to do: clobbering Google and Yahoo in its home market."
   ],
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    "Daum: Korea - Daum is a popular web portal in South Korea which offers many Internet services including search, a popular free web-based e-mail, messaging service, forums, shopping and news."
   ],
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    "Guruji.com: India - an Indian Internet search engine that is focused on providing better search results to Indian consumers, by leveraging proprietary algorithms and data in the Indian context."
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   ],
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    "Najdi.si: Slovenia - a Slovenian search engine and web portal created by Interseek."
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    "Onet: Poland - Polish language web portal and search."
   ],
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    "The Search Engine List is the web's most comprehensive list of major and minor search engines complete with links and abstracts describing each of the search engines.",
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   ],
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   "url": "https://pdfcoffee.com/download/the-search-engine-list-pdf-free.html",
   "title": "The Search Engine List - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
   "engine": "Rambler",
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   "end_year": null,
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    "Rambler: Russia -offers proprietary web search (Rambler Search), e-mail, rating and directory, media, ecommerce and other services to the Russian-speaking websurfer."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://pdfcoffee.com/download/the-search-engine-list-pdf-free.html",
   "title": "The Search Engine List - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
   "engine": "Rediff",
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    "The Search Engine List is the web's most comprehensive list of major and minor search engines complete with links and abstracts describing each of the search engines.",
    "Rediff: India - India's leading internet portal for news, mail, messenger, entertainment, business, mobile, ecommerce, shopping, auctions, search, sports and more."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://pdfcoffee.com/download/the-search-engine-list-pdf-free.html",
   "title": "The Search Engine List - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
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    "The Search Engine List is the web's most comprehensive list of major and minor search engines complete with links and abstracts describing each of the search engines.",
    "SAPO: Portugal - Portuguese language search based in Portugal and focused on Portugal."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://pdfcoffee.com/download/the-search-engine-list-pdf-free.html",
   "title": "The Search Engine List - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
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   ],
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    "The Search Engine List is the web's most comprehensive list of major and minor search engines complete with links and abstracts describing each of the search engines.",
    "Search.ch: Switzerland - a search engine and web portal for Switzerland. Founded in 1995 as a regional search engine, later many other services were added: phonebook, SMS service."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://pdfcoffee.com/download/the-search-engine-list-pdf-free.html",
   "title": "The Search Engine List - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
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   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Search Engine List is the web's most comprehensive list of major and minor search engines complete with links and abstracts describing each of the search engines.",
    "Sesam: Norway, Sweden - Based in Norway and focused on Norway and Sweden."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://pdfcoffee.com/download/the-search-engine-list-pdf-free.html",
   "title": "The Search Engine List - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
   "engine": "Walla!",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Search Engine List is the web's most comprehensive list of major and minor search engines complete with links and abstracts describing each of the search engines.",
    "Walla!: Israel - Search the web in Hebrew with an Israel focus."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://pdfcoffee.com/download/the-search-engine-list-pdf-free.html",
   "title": "The Search Engine List - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
   "engine": "Yandex",
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   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
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    "Yandex: Russia - Yandex (Russian: \u042f\u0301\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441) is a Russian search engine and one of the largest Russian Web portals."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "The Search Engine List is the web's most comprehensive list of major and minor search engines complete with links and abstracts describing each of the search engines.",
    "Yandex was launched in 1997."
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://dfc-studio.com/blog/top-search-engines-china",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the top search engines in China in 2025 ?",
    "Top Chinese Search Engines",
    "[Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/), launched in 2000, commands approximately 72% of the market share as of March 2024, according to China Internet Watch."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What are the top search engines in China in 2025 ?",
    "Top Chinese Search Engines",
    "[Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/), launched in 2000, commands approximately 72% of the market share as of March 2024, according to China Internet Watch."
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  {
   "url": "https://dfc-studio.com/blog/top-search-engines-china",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the top search engines in China in 2025 ?",
    "Top Chinese Search Engines",
    "[Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/), launched in 2004, is a prominent Chinese search engine known for its integration with WeChat, China\u2019s leading social media and messaging app."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What are the top search engines in China in 2025 ?",
    "Top Chinese Search Engines",
    "[Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/), launched in 2004, is a prominent Chinese search engine known for its integration with WeChat, China\u2019s leading social media and messaging app."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://dfc-studio.com/blog/top-search-engines-china",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the top search engines in China in 2025 ?",
    "Top Chinese Search Engines",
    "[Shenma](https://m.yz2.sm.cn/), launched in April 2014 as a joint venture between Alibaba Group and UCWeb, is a mobile-first search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What are the top search engines in China in 2025 ?",
    "Top Chinese Search Engines",
    "[Shenma](https://m.yz2.sm.cn/), launched in April 2014 as a joint venture between Alibaba Group and UCWeb, is a mobile-first search engine in China."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dfc-studio.com/blog/top-search-engines-china",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China (2025): Your Complete Guide",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the top search engines in China in 2025 ?",
    "Top Chinese Search Engines",
    "[360 Search](https://www.so.com/), also known as Haosou or so.com, was launched in 2012 by Qihoo 360, a Chinese internet security company."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What are the top search engines in China in 2025 ?",
    "Top Chinese Search Engines",
    "[360 Search](https://www.so.com/), also known as Haosou or so.com, was launched in 2012 by Qihoo 360, a Chinese internet security company."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/23/16279",
   "title": "Exploring the Online News Trends of the Metaverse in South Korea: A Data-Mining-Driven Semantic Network Analysis",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Exploring the Online News Trends of the Metaverse in South Korea: A Data-Mining-Driven Semantic Network Analysis",
    "This study conducted a semantic network analysis using online news big data with a text mining approach to analyze online news content from search engine portals such as Naver, Daum, and Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/23/16279",
   "title": "Exploring the Online News Trends of the Metaverse in South Korea: A Data-Mining-Driven Semantic Network Analysis",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
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    "Exploring the Online News Trends of the Metaverse in South Korea: A Data-Mining-Driven Semantic Network Analysis",
    "This study conducted a semantic network analysis using online news big data with a text mining approach to analyze online news content from search engine portals such as Naver, Daum, and Google."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/23/16279",
   "title": "Exploring the Online News Trends of the Metaverse in South Korea: A Data-Mining-Driven Semantic Network Analysis",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
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    "Exploring the Online News Trends of the Metaverse in South Korea: A Data-Mining-Driven Semantic Network Analysis",
    "This study conducted a semantic network analysis using online news big data with a text mining approach to analyze online news content from search engine portals such as Naver, Daum, and Google."
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://spyderproxy.com/blog/best-japan-proxies",
   "title": "Best Japan Proxies: Residential, ISP, Mobile",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
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    "### 4. Verify Japanese Ads and Google.co.jp SERPs",
    "Google.co.jp, Yahoo! Japan Search (a meaningful share of the Japanese search market \u2014 Yahoo JP is operated by SoftBank and still commands 15-20% of searches), and Line Ads serve region-specific organic and paid results to Japanese IPs."
   ],
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   "url": "https://southafrica.info/services/googleza",
   "title": "Googling South Africa",
   "engine": "Google South Africa",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "#### Services for South Africans",
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    "Since 14 January 2005, all computers with a South African IP (Internet Protocol) address have been redirected to [www.google.co.za](http://www.google.co.za/) when searching on Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "#### Services for South Africans",
    "# Googling South Africa",
    "*19 January 2005* South African internet users may have noticed a few extra options on their Google searches recently."
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://southafrica.info/services/googleza",
   "title": "Googling South Africa",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "#### Services for South Africans",
    "# Googling South Africa",
    "He pointed out that South Africans already use Google.com for their searches, and that Ananzi.co.za offers a different type of service."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://soapboxdigital.co.uk/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "List of Internet Search Engine Websites 2026 | Soapbox Digital Media",
   "engine": "Baidu",
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    "Not every country uses Google as its primary search engine. In several major markets, local search engines dominate because they better serve the local language, culture, and regulatory environment.",
    "### Baidu (China)",
    "Baidu is the leading search engine in China with around 46% of the Chinese search market."
   ],
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    "Yandex dominates search in Russia with around 72% market share domestically."
   ],
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    "Sogou is China\u2019s second-largest search engine after Baidu."
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    "Baidu is the number 1 search engine in China."
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   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
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    "Sogou is a search engine in second place in China."
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   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
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    "Youdao is a division of a Chinese online technology company called NetEase."
   ],
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    "Bing, the search engine, is quite popular among Chinese internet users."
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   "url": "https://samblogs.com/ranking-on-top-search-engines-in-china/amp",
   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
   "engine": "Jike",
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    "Jike is a well-known search engine in China."
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  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/ranking-on-top-search-engines-in-china/amp",
   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
   "engine": "Shenma",
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   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
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    "Here is a list of 8 top search engines in China: Baidu Sogou Youdao Bing Jike Shenma Haosou China so",
    "Shenma is a Chinese mobile search engine."
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/ranking-on-top-search-engines-in-china/amp",
   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": "2012",
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    "Haosou, previously known as Qihoo 360 Search and s.com, is a dominant search engine in China."
   ],
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    "Haosou, previously known as Qihoo 360 Search and s.com, is a dominant search engine in China.",
    "It was published in 2012, and it has rapidly drawn attention due to its security provision and integration with the renowned Qihoo 360 security software."
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  {
   "url": "https://samblogs.com/ranking-on-top-search-engines-in-china/amp",
   "title": "Ranking on Top Search Engines in China: The Ultimate Guide",
   "engine": "China So",
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   "engine_evidence": [
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    "China So is a search engine commonly used in China to provide a diversified collection of search services."
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  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/korea/2015-top-searches-naver-daum-google",
   "title": "2015 Top Searches on Korean Search Engines: Naver, Daum, and Google",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article covers the top ten searches for 2015 on Korea\u2019s three main search engines \u2013 Naver, Daum, and Google \u2013 as well as a comparison with [the most searched keywords from 2014](/seo/korea/naver-daum-google-most-searched-keywords-2014/).",
    "| **Ranking** | **Naver (PC)** | ** Naver (Mobile)** | **Daum** | **Google Korea** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/korea/2015-top-searches-naver-daum-google",
   "title": "2015 Top Searches on Korean Search Engines: Naver, Daum, and Google",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article covers the top ten searches for 2015 on Korea\u2019s three main search engines \u2013 Naver, Daum, and Google \u2013 as well as a comparison with [the most searched keywords from 2014](/seo/korea/naver-daum-google-most-searched-keywords-2014/).",
    "| **Ranking** | **Naver (PC)** | ** Naver (Mobile)** | **Daum** | **Google Korea** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/korea/2015-top-searches-naver-daum-google",
   "title": "2015 Top Searches on Korean Search Engines: Naver, Daum, and Google",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article covers the top ten searches for 2015 on Korea\u2019s three main search engines \u2013 Naver, Daum, and Google \u2013 as well as a comparison with [the most searched keywords from 2014](/seo/korea/naver-daum-google-most-searched-keywords-2014/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/korea/2015-top-searches-naver-daum-google",
   "title": "2015 Top Searches on Korean Search Engines: Naver, Daum, and Google",
   "engine": "Google Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| **Ranking** | **Naver (PC)** | ** Naver (Mobile)** | **Daum** | **Google Korea** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://codigital.co.jp/en/posts/search-engine-in-japan",
   "title": "[2025] The Most Popular Japanese Search Engine - Market Share in Japan | CoDigital, inc.",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## [2025] The Most Popular Japanese Search Engine - Market Share in Japan",
    "While Google still rules the roost, Yahoo! Japan\u2019s portal loyalists and Microsoft Bing\u2019s AI\u2011powered up\u2011and\u2011comer status keep the playing field interesting.",
    "| Yahoo! Japan | 8.18% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pninews.com/justdial-opens-fy27-on-a-strong-note-accelerates-ai-led-platform-transformation-and-strengthens-b2b-offerings",
   "title": "Justdial Opens FY27 on a Strong Note, Accelerates AI-Led Platform Transformation and Strengthens B2B offerings - PNI",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Justdial Opens FY27 on a Strong Note, Accelerates AI-Led Platform Transformation and Strengthens B2B offerings",
    "Justdial, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, opened FY27 on a strong note, delivering strong revenue growth, while accelerating its AI-led transformation and strengthening of its B2B commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Justdial Opens FY27 on a Strong Note, Accelerates AI-Led Platform Transformation and Strengthens B2B offerings",
    "Justdial, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, opened FY27 on a strong note, delivering strong revenue growth, while accelerating its AI-led transformation and strengthening of its B2B commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Justdial Opens FY27 on a Strong Note, Accelerates AI-Led Platform Transformation and Strengthens B2B offerings",
    "Justdial, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, opened FY27 on a strong note, delivering strong revenue growth, while accelerating its AI-led transformation and strengthening of its B2B commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://expatfocus.com/south-africa/articles/10-websites-expats-need-to-visit-before-moving-to-south-africa-1754",
   "title": "10 Websites Expats Need To Visit Before Moving To South Africa",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "10 Websites Expats Need To Visit Before Moving To South Africa",
    "Ananzi is a search engine dedicated to South African websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/microsoft-bing-tops-baidu-to-become-chinas-most-used-desktop-search-engine",
   "title": "Microsoft Bing Tops Baidu to Become China\u2019s Most Used Desktop Search Engine",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide",
    "Microsoft Bing Tops Baidu to Become China\u2019s Most Used Desktop Search Engine",
    "Microsoft Bing has reportedly moved ahead of Baidu to become China\u2019s most used desktop search engine, marking a notable shift in a market long associated with Baidu\u2019s dominance."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/microsoft-bing-tops-baidu-to-become-chinas-most-used-desktop-search-engine",
   "title": "Microsoft Bing Tops Baidu to Become China\u2019s Most Used Desktop Search Engine",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide",
    "Microsoft Bing Tops Baidu to Become China\u2019s Most Used Desktop Search Engine",
    "The reported shift points to a mix of factors, including Bing\u2019s integration with Windows and Microsoft Edge, changing desktop usage patterns, Baidu\u2019s evolving competitive position, and the presence of rivals such as Sogou, 360 Search, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/microsoft-bing-tops-baidu-to-become-chinas-most-used-desktop-search-engine",
   "title": "Microsoft Bing Tops Baidu to Become China\u2019s Most Used Desktop Search Engine",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide",
    "Microsoft Bing Tops Baidu to Become China\u2019s Most Used Desktop Search Engine",
    "The reported shift points to a mix of factors, including Bing\u2019s integration with Windows and Microsoft Edge, changing desktop usage patterns, Baidu\u2019s evolving competitive position, and the presence of rivals such as Sogou, 360 Search, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/microsoft-bing-tops-baidu-to-become-chinas-most-used-desktop-search-engine",
   "title": "Microsoft Bing Tops Baidu to Become China\u2019s Most Used Desktop Search Engine",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide",
    "Microsoft Bing Tops Baidu to Become China\u2019s Most Used Desktop Search Engine",
    "The reported shift points to a mix of factors, including Bing\u2019s integration with Windows and Microsoft Edge, changing desktop usage patterns, Baidu\u2019s evolving competitive position, and the presence of rivals such as Sogou, 360 Search, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/microsoft-bing-tops-baidu-to-become-chinas-most-used-desktop-search-engine",
   "title": "Microsoft Bing Tops Baidu to Become China\u2019s Most Used Desktop Search Engine",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide",
    "Market Share Data and What It Measures",
    "Sogou, Haosou/360 Search, Shenma, Google, and smaller engines made up the remaining share, with each serving more specific audiences or use cases."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/microsoft-bing-tops-baidu-to-become-chinas-most-used-desktop-search-engine",
   "title": "Microsoft Bing Tops Baidu to Become China\u2019s Most Used Desktop Search Engine",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide",
    "Market Share Data and What It Measures",
    "Sogou, Haosou/360 Search, Shenma, Google, and smaller engines made up the remaining share, with each serving more specific audiences or use cases."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://shifter.io/location/south-korea",
   "title": "South Korea Residential Proxies, 2.9M+ KR IPs | Shifter",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Coverage",
    "## Why use South Korea residential proxies?",
    "### Access Naver, Coupang, and Kakao",
    "Korean platforms like Naver, Daum, Coupang, Gmarket, and 11Street apply strict geo-fencing and bot detection."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://shifter.io/location/south-korea",
   "title": "South Korea Residential Proxies, 2.9M+ KR IPs | Shifter",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Coverage",
    "## Why use South Korea residential proxies?",
    "### Access Naver, Coupang, and Kakao",
    "Korean platforms like Naver, Daum, Coupang, Gmarket, and 11Street apply strict geo-fencing and bot detection."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourceforge.net/software/search-engines/africa",
   "title": "Best Search Engines in Africa of 2026",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are Search Engines in Africa?",
    "- [![NAVER](//a.fsdn.com/allura/s/naver/icon?e9f112310110f5437f6108f3396495fd1f8b964c38c3373849e4bad7ebb49ac7?&w=120)](/software/product/NAVER/)\n NAVER Corporation is Korea's premier Internet company, operating the nation's top search portal, Naver, the nation's largest children's portal, Jr. Naver, and Korea\u2019s first online donation portal, Happybean."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "What are Search Engines in Africa?",
    "- [![NAVER](//a.fsdn.com/allura/s/naver/icon?e9f112310110f5437f6108f3396495fd1f8b964c38c3373849e4bad7ebb49ac7?&w=120)](/software/product/NAVER/)\n NAVER Corporation is Korea's premier Internet company, operating the nation's top search portal, Naver, the nation's largest children's portal, Jr. Naver, and Korea\u2019s first online donation portal, Happybean."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourceforge.net/software/search-engines/africa",
   "title": "Best Search Engines in Africa of 2026",
   "engine": "Sogou Search",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are Search Engines in Africa?",
    "- [![Sogou](//a.fsdn.com/allura/s/sogou/icon?f2fca7faf5dd19e5f9f3d477b29aa493e9762d9eac8ee86490a795639e82ee0f?&w=120)](/software/product/Sogou/)\n Founded in 2003, Sogou is a challenger in China's search industry and an innovator in the AI \u200b\u200bfield.",
    "In August 2004, Sogou launched Sogou Search, which has now become the second largest search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What are Search Engines in Africa?",
    "- [![Sogou](//a.fsdn.com/allura/s/sogou/icon?f2fca7faf5dd19e5f9f3d477b29aa493e9762d9eac8ee86490a795639e82ee0f?&w=120)](/software/product/Sogou/)\n Founded in 2003, Sogou is a challenger in China's search industry and an innovator in the AI \u200b\u200bfield.",
    "In August 2004, Sogou launched Sogou Search, which has now become the second largest search engine in China."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "What are Search Engines in Africa?",
    "- [![Sogou](//a.fsdn.com/allura/s/sogou/icon?f2fca7faf5dd19e5f9f3d477b29aa493e9762d9eac8ee86490a795639e82ee0f?&w=120)](/software/product/Sogou/)\n Founded in 2003, Sogou is a challenger in China's search industry and an innovator in the AI \u200b\u200bfield.",
    "In August 2004, Sogou launched Sogou Search, which has now become the second largest search engine in China."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chooseoxygen.com/en/blog/search-engines-in-china-which-is-right-for-your-business",
   "title": "Search Engines in China: Which Chinese Search Engine Is Right for Your Business?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is surprisingly diverse given the ultra-competitive nature of apps and platforms in China.",
    "In 2024, the Chinese search engine market continues to be diverse, though Baidu remains a dominant player with a significant market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chooseoxygen.com/en/blog/search-engines-in-china-which-is-right-for-your-business",
   "title": "Search Engines in China: Which Chinese Search Engine Is Right for Your Business?",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is surprisingly diverse given the ultra-competitive nature of apps and platforms in China.",
    "Bing has seen a significant increase, capturing 17.5% of the market share across all platforms, and is particularly strong on desktop with a 41.88% share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chooseoxygen.com/en/blog/search-engines-in-china-which-is-right-for-your-business",
   "title": "Search Engines in China: Which Chinese Search Engine Is Right for Your Business?",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is surprisingly diverse given the ultra-competitive nature of apps and platforms in China.",
    "Haosou (360 Search) follows with 6.86% market share across all platforms."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chooseoxygen.com/en/blog/search-engines-in-china-which-is-right-for-your-business",
   "title": "Search Engines in China: Which Chinese Search Engine Is Right for Your Business?",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is surprisingly diverse given the ultra-competitive nature of apps and platforms in China.",
    "Sogou, which previously showed rapid growth, now holds 5.58%, and Shenma, mainly used on mobile, has a 4.3% share in this segment."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chooseoxygen.com/en/blog/search-engines-in-china-which-is-right-for-your-business",
   "title": "Search Engines in China: Which Chinese Search Engine Is Right for Your Business?",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is surprisingly diverse given the ultra-competitive nature of apps and platforms in China.",
    "Sogou, which previously showed rapid growth, now holds 5.58%, and Shenma, mainly used on mobile, has a 4.3% share in this segment."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chooseoxygen.com/en/blog/search-engines-in-china-which-is-right-for-your-business",
   "title": "Search Engines in China: Which Chinese Search Engine Is Right for Your Business?",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is surprisingly diverse given the ultra-competitive nature of apps and platforms in China.",
    "Google remains blocked in mainland China, and its market share is minimal at around 2-3%, largely accessed via VPNs."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://lumsx-bbb.lums.edu.pk/lums-news/seo-news-from-south-korea-breaking-news-and-insights-1764797097",
   "title": "SEO News From South Korea: Breaking News & Insights",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO News from South Korea: Breaking News & Insights",
    "Whether you\u2019re a seasoned SEO pro or just starting your journey, understanding the nuances of Korean search engines like Naver and Daum is crucial."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://lumsx-bbb.lums.edu.pk/lums-news/seo-news-from-south-korea-breaking-news-and-insights-1764797097",
   "title": "SEO News From South Korea: Breaking News & Insights",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO News from South Korea: Breaking News & Insights",
    "Whether you\u2019re a seasoned SEO pro or just starting your journey, understanding the nuances of Korean search engines like Naver and Daum is crucial."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://silkdrive.com/insights/seo-japan-search",
   "title": "SEO in Japan: How Search Works and How to Rank (2026 Guide)",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This guide covers how search actually works in Japan: which engines matter, why the mobile-first point is non-negotiable, how Japanese-language SEO differs from translating your home pages, how to run keyword research across Japan's four scripts, what the work costs, what AI Overviews change, and how to hire help without speaking Japanese.",
    "## The Search Market: Google, Bing, Yahoo! Japan",
    "Second, and less well known outside the market, Yahoo! Japan's web search has run on Google's search technology since 2010, an arrangement that has been long-standing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.justdial.search",
   "title": "JD -Search, Shop, Travel, B2B - Apps on Google Play",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Discover the JD App by Justdial, India's top local search engine, enabling you to effortlessly search for anything, anytime, and anywhere.",
    "## About this app"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/1562741.1562748",
   "title": "Web application by South African health institutions",
   "engine": "ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this paper the researcher studies the use of the WWW by South Africa's health institutions to find out to what extent interactive features are used and what information is disseminated on their websites.",
    "As a result In August 2005 19.2 billion pages were indexed by Yahoo (http://ysearchblog.com/2005/08/08/).",
    "In April 2009 the Netcraft Web Server Survey (http://news.netcraft.com) recorded 231 510 169 sites whilst to date the ananzi web directory (http://www.ananzi.co.za) indexes over 2.3 million South African web pages."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://internationalsearchnews.com/articles/the-top-search-engines-used-in-the-middle-east",
   "title": "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
   "engine": "Maktoob",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "shut down",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Yahoo has had a presence in the region for years, particularly after acquiring Maktoob in 2009.",
    "However, in late 2023, Yahoo shut down Maktoob and now only offers an Arabic extension for email services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Yahoo has had a presence in the region for years, particularly after acquiring Maktoob in 2009.",
    "However, in late 2023, Yahoo shut down Maktoob and now only offers an Arabic extension for email services."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://internationalsearchnews.com/articles/the-top-search-engines-used-in-the-middle-east",
   "title": "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
   "engine": "Yamli",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Arabic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Arabic Transliteration Search Engines",
    "The three most well-known transliteration search engines are:",
    "- Yamli"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Arabic Transliteration Search Engines",
    "Several Arabic transliteration search engines were launched around five or six years ago when Arabic language support on devices was limited.",
    "The three most well-known transliteration search engines are:",
    "- Yamli"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://internationalsearchnews.com/articles/the-top-search-engines-used-in-the-middle-east",
   "title": "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
   "engine": "Eiktub",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Arabic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Arabic Transliteration Search Engines",
    "The three most well-known transliteration search engines are:",
    "- Eiktub"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Arabic Transliteration Search Engines",
    "Several Arabic transliteration search engines were launched around five or six years ago when Arabic language support on devices was limited.",
    "The three most well-known transliteration search engines are:",
    "- Eiktub"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://internationalsearchnews.com/articles/the-top-search-engines-used-in-the-middle-east",
   "title": "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
   "engine": "Yoolki",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Arabic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Arabic Transliteration Search Engines",
    "The three most well-known transliteration search engines are:",
    "- Yoolki"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Arabic Transliteration Search Engines",
    "Several Arabic transliteration search engines were launched around five or six years ago when Arabic language support on devices was limited.",
    "The three most well-known transliteration search engines are:",
    "- Yoolki"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://internationalsearchnews.com/articles/the-top-search-engines-used-in-the-middle-east",
   "title": "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
   "engine": "Araby.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "failed",
   "region": "Arabic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Failed Arabic Search Engine Attempts",
    "Several attempts have been made to create Arabic-only search engines, including platforms like Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Failed Arabic Search Engine Attempts",
    "Several attempts have been made to create Arabic-only search engines, including platforms like Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb.",
    "These efforts have mostly failed, as none were able to offer anything unique compared to Google."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Failed Arabic Search Engine Attempts",
    "Several attempts have been made to create Arabic-only search engines, including platforms like Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://internationalsearchnews.com/articles/the-top-search-engines-used-in-the-middle-east",
   "title": "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
   "engine": "Eb7ath",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "failed",
   "region": "Arabic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Failed Arabic Search Engine Attempts",
    "Several attempts have been made to create Arabic-only search engines, including platforms like Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Failed Arabic Search Engine Attempts",
    "Several attempts have been made to create Arabic-only search engines, including platforms like Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb.",
    "These efforts have mostly failed, as none were able to offer anything unique compared to Google."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Failed Arabic Search Engine Attempts",
    "Several attempts have been made to create Arabic-only search engines, including platforms like Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://internationalsearchnews.com/articles/the-top-search-engines-used-in-the-middle-east",
   "title": "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
   "engine": "Marweb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "failed",
   "region": "Arabic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Failed Arabic Search Engine Attempts",
    "Several attempts have been made to create Arabic-only search engines, including platforms like Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Failed Arabic Search Engine Attempts",
    "Several attempts have been made to create Arabic-only search engines, including platforms like Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb.",
    "These efforts have mostly failed, as none were able to offer anything unique compared to Google."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Top Search Engines Used In The Middle East",
    "Failed Arabic Search Engine Attempts",
    "Several attempts have been made to create Arabic-only search engines, including platforms like Araby.com, Eb7ath, and Marweb."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://transgenia.org/en/blog/definitive-guide-chinese-seo-geo-aeo.html",
   "title": "The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
    "## Part I: The Chinese Search Landscape",
    "### Market Share and Crawlers",
    "| Engine | Estimated Share | Primary Crawler | Note |",
    "| Baidu (\u767e\u5ea6) | ~70% | Baiduspider + Baiduspider-render | Render = separate JS bot |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
    "Instead, Baidu captures roughly 70% of searches, while Sogou, 360 Search, Shenma, and ByteDance share the remainder."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://transgenia.org/en/blog/definitive-guide-chinese-seo-geo-aeo.html",
   "title": "The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
    "## Part I: The Chinese Search Landscape",
    "### Market Share and Crawlers",
    "| Engine | Estimated Share | Primary Crawler | Note |",
    "| Sogou (\u641c\u72d7) | ~8% | Sogou web spider | Acquired by Tencent |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
    "Instead, Baidu captures roughly 70% of searches, while Sogou, 360 Search, Shenma, and ByteDance share the remainder."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://transgenia.org/en/blog/definitive-guide-chinese-seo-geo-aeo.html",
   "title": "The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
    "## Part I: The Chinese Search Landscape",
    "### Market Share and Crawlers",
    "| Engine | Estimated Share | Primary Crawler | Note |",
    "| 360 Search / So.com | ~7% | 360Spider | Popular in govt/enterprise |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
    "Instead, Baidu captures roughly 70% of searches, while Sogou, 360 Search, Shenma, and ByteDance share the remainder."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://transgenia.org/en/blog/definitive-guide-chinese-seo-geo-aeo.html",
   "title": "The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
    "## Part I: The Chinese Search Landscape",
    "### Market Share and Crawlers",
    "| Engine | Estimated Share | Primary Crawler | Note |",
    "| Shenma (\u795e\u9a6c) | ~6% | YisouSpider | Alibaba / UC Browser ecosystem |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
    "Instead, Baidu captures roughly 70% of searches, while Sogou, 360 Search, Shenma, and ByteDance share the remainder."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://transgenia.org/en/blog/definitive-guide-chinese-seo-geo-aeo.html",
   "title": "The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
   "engine": "ByteDance",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
    "## Part I: The Chinese Search Landscape",
    "### Market Share and Crawlers",
    "| Engine | Estimated Share | Primary Crawler | Note |",
    "| ByteDance / Toutiao | ~5% | Bytespider | Powers Douyin (Chinese TikTok) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# The Definitive Guide: Chinese SEO, GEO & AEO for Foreign Companies",
    "Instead, Baidu captures roughly 70% of searches, while Sogou, 360 Search, Shenma, and ByteDance share the remainder."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/KZxZOp4BoQmpnl36yaid",
   "title": "Daum Bets on AI Revival, but Naver's 76% Search Dominance Keeps It Stalled",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Daum Bets on AI Revival, but Naver's 76% Search Dominance Keeps It Stalled",
    "South Korean portal Daum has declared a pivot to an AI platform following its acquisition by startup Upstage, but with a search market share gap of over 70 percentage points against Naver, a near-term rebound appears unlikely."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/KZxZOp4BoQmpnl36yaid",
   "title": "Daum Bets on AI Revival, but Naver's 76% Search Dominance Keeps It Stalled",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Daum Bets on AI Revival, but Naver's 76% Search Dominance Keeps It Stalled",
    "According to InternetTrend data as of May 18, Naver commands an overwhelming 76.1% share of South Korea's search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/KZxZOp4BoQmpnl36yaid",
   "title": "Daum Bets on AI Revival, but Naver's 76% Search Dominance Keeps It Stalled",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Daum Bets on AI Revival, but Naver's 76% Search Dominance Keeps It Stalled",
    "The fact that Microsoft's Bing has overtaken Daum with a 4.30% share, powered by its AI search feature 'Copilot,' symbolically illustrates how the AI era is reshaping the search landscape."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/KZxZOp4BoQmpnl36yaid",
   "title": "Daum Bets on AI Revival, but Naver's 76% Search Dominance Keeps It Stalled",
   "engine": "Kkachine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Daum Bets on AI Revival, but Naver's 76% Search Dominance Keeps It Stalled",
    "A separate industry observer commented: \"Upstage CEO Kim Sung-hoon is a first-generation internet pioneer who developed the Korean robotic search engine 'Kkachine' in the mid-1990s and a world-renowned scholar in machine learning, but large-scale platform operating experience and leadership spanning large organizations remain tests he must prove to the market.\""
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://xpert.digital/en/the-japanese-search-engines-puzzle",
   "title": "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
    "#### 1. Google: The global titanium with local adaptation (78.17% market share)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://xpert.digital/en/the-japanese-search-engines-puzzle",
   "title": "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
    "#### 2. Yahoo! Japan: The culturally anchored veteran (9.76% market share)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://xpert.digital/en/the-japanese-search-engines-puzzle",
   "title": "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
    "#### 3. Bing: Microsoft's challenger with Ki-Power (10.72% market share)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://xpert.digital/en/the-japanese-search-engines-puzzle",
   "title": "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
    "#### 4. Yandex: Russian search competence in the niche (0.34% market share)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://xpert.digital/en/the-japanese-search-engines-puzzle",
   "title": "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Duckduckgo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
    "#### 5. Duckduckgo: Privacy as a competitive advantage (0.32% market share)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://xpert.digital/en/the-japanese-search-engines-puzzle",
   "title": "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
    "#### 6. GOO (NTT Resonant): The pioneer with tradition (market share difficult to quantify)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
    "Goo was founded in 1997 and played an important role in the early days of the Japanese Internet."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://xpert.digital/en/the-japanese-search-engines-puzzle",
   "title": "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
    "#### 7. Excite Japan: Portal with a shop search (market share difficult to quantify)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://xpert.digital/en/the-japanese-search-engines-puzzle",
   "title": "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "InfoSek-Rakuten",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
    "#### 8. InfoSek-Rakuten: E-commerce focus in the Rakututen ecosystem (market share difficult to quantify)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://xpert.digital/en/the-japanese-search-engines-puzzle",
   "title": "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
    "#### 9. Naver in Japan: Influence by line, challenges through regulation"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://xpert.digital/en/the-japanese-search-engines-puzzle",
   "title": "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Line Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Japanese search engine puzzle: global giant and local secrets-the top ten (and more) of the search engines in Japan",
    "#### 10. Line Search: Messenger integration for local services (market share difficult to quantify)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://newspatrolling.com/64-surge-in-spiritual-healing-searches-signals-shift-towards-holistic-well-being-justdial",
   "title": "64% Surge in Spiritual Healing Searches Signals Shift Towards Holistic Well-being: Justdial",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a notable rise in consumer searches across astrology and spiritual service categories."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://outrightcrm.com/blog/top-search-engines",
   "title": "10 Top Search Engines in the World You Should Know in 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This guide will walk you through the curated list of the top search engines in the world and why they matter.",
    "### 4. Yandex",
    "Yandex is the dominant search engine of Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://outrightcrm.com/blog/top-search-engines",
   "title": "10 Top Search Engines in the World You Should Know in 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This guide will walk you through the curated list of the top search engines in the world and why they matter.",
    "### 5. Baidu",
    "Baidu was founded in China to compete with Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ww-search.com",
   "title": "WW-Search",
   "engine": "dandelon.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "German",
   "category": "Scholarly",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Scholarly",
    "[dandelon.com](http://dandelon.com/intelligentSEARCH.nsf/frm_home?OpenForm&Seq=2) (German)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### Scholarly",
    "[dandelon.com](http://dandelon.com/intelligentSEARCH.nsf/frm_home?OpenForm&Seq=2) (German)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "### Scholarly",
    "[dandelon.com](http://dandelon.com/intelligentSEARCH.nsf/frm_home?OpenForm&Seq=2) (German)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ww-search.com",
   "title": "WW-Search",
   "engine": "True Local",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Canada",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yellow Pages",
    "[True Local (Canada)](http://www.truelocal.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Yellow Pages",
    "[True Local (Canada)](http://www.truelocal.com/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/deal-chinese-search-engine-baidu",
   "title": "[2025] SEO Updates with the #1 Chinese search engine : Baidu - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# [2025] SEO Updates with the #1 Chinese search engine : Baidu",
    "| Search Engine | Estimated Market Share | Estimated User Base | Notable Associated Services |",
    "| **Baidu** | ~60% | ~500 million | Baidu Maps, Baidu Cloud, Baidu Tieba, Baidu Knows |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/deal-chinese-search-engine-baidu",
   "title": "[2025] SEO Updates with the #1 Chinese search engine : Baidu - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# [2025] SEO Updates with the #1 Chinese search engine : Baidu",
    "| Search Engine | Estimated Market Share | Estimated User Base | Notable Associated Services |",
    "| **Sogou** | ~13% | ~200 million | Sogou Input Method, Sogou Browser |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/deal-chinese-search-engine-baidu",
   "title": "[2025] SEO Updates with the #1 Chinese search engine : Baidu - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# [2025] SEO Updates with the #1 Chinese search engine : Baidu",
    "| Search Engine | Estimated Market Share | Estimated User Base | Notable Associated Services |",
    "| **Bing** | ~11% | ~150 million | Microsoft Office Online, Outlook.com |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/deal-chinese-search-engine-baidu",
   "title": "[2025] SEO Updates with the #1 Chinese search engine : Baidu - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Haosou (360 Search)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# [2025] SEO Updates with the #1 Chinese search engine : Baidu",
    "| Search Engine | Estimated Market Share | Estimated User Base | Notable Associated Services |",
    "| **Haosou (360 Search)** | ~5% | ~100 million | 360 Browser, 360 Total Security |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/deal-chinese-search-engine-baidu",
   "title": "[2025] SEO Updates with the #1 Chinese search engine : Baidu - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# [2025] SEO Updates with the #1 Chinese search engine : Baidu",
    "| Search Engine | Estimated Market Share | Estimated User Base | Notable Associated Services |",
    "| **Shenma** | ~2% | ~50 million | UC Browser, Alibaba\u2019s e-commerce platforms |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dbpedia.org/page/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine)",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# **About:** [Goo (search engine)](http://dbpedia.org/resource/Goo_(search_engine))",
    "Japanese internet search engine and web portal",
    "| [dbo:description](http://dbpedia.org/ontology/description) | - Japanese internet search engine and web portal (en) |",
    "| Property | Value |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# **About:** [Goo (search engine)](http://dbpedia.org/resource/Goo_(search_engine))",
    "| [dct:subject](http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject) | - [dbc:NTT_Communications](http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:NTT_Communications) - [dbc:Web_portals](http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Web_portals) - [dbc:Japanese_websites](http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Japanese_websites) - [dbc:Internet_properties_established_in_1997](http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Internet_properties_established_in_1997) - [dbc:Internet_search_engines](http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Internet_search_engines) |",
    "| Property | Value |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ipaddress.com/website/ananzi.co.za",
   "title": "Ananzi.co.za Domain Information & Lookup Data",
   "engine": "Ananzi.co.za",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Ananzi.co.za",
    "Ananzi.co.za is a prominent South African search engine that specializes in classified ads, providing users with a comprehensive platform to find listings for properties, jobs, used cars, and various other services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://socialander.com/best-search-engines-worldwide",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines Worldwide",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines Worldwide",
    "### **4. Yandex**",
    "Yandex dominates Russian-language search and serves as the go-to engine across Russia and Commonwealth of Independent States countries."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://socialander.com/best-search-engines-worldwide",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines Worldwide",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines Worldwide",
    "### **5. Baidu**",
    "Baidu dominates Chinese search in a market where Google is blocked, making it essential for reaching the world\u2019s largest internet population."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://socialander.com/best-search-engines-worldwide",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines Worldwide",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines Worldwide",
    "### **7. Naver**",
    "Naver dominates South Korean search through unique content formats and tight integration with Korean digital culture."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infineural.com/popular-search-engines-in-china-for-international-businesses",
   "title": "7 Best Search Engines in China for International Brands (2026 Guide)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## The Short Answer: How to Win in China Search 2026",
    "While Baidu remains the dominant player for traditional search, the real growth for global brands lies in ecosystem-specific search engines like WeChat and Douyin."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infineural.com/popular-search-engines-in-china-for-international-businesses",
   "title": "7 Best Search Engines in China for International Brands (2026 Guide)",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Sogou Search: The Gateway to WeChat's 1.4 Billion Users",
    "Sogou is the second-largest player, and it has a massive advantage: Tencent."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infineural.com/popular-search-engines-in-china-for-international-businesses",
   "title": "7 Best Search Engines in China for International Brands (2026 Guide)",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Shenma: The Mobile-Only Powerhouse",
    "It is a mobile-only search engine born from a collaboration between Alibaba and UCWeb."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infineural.com/popular-search-engines-in-china-for-international-businesses",
   "title": "7 Best Search Engines in China for International Brands (2026 Guide)",
   "engine": "XiaoHongShu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## XiaoHongShu (Little Red Book): The Search Engine for Trust and Lifestyle",
    "In 2026, XiaoHongShu has evolved from a social sharing app into a high-intent search engine, particularly for international lifestyle, beauty, and luxury brands."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infineural.com/popular-search-engines-in-china-for-international-businesses",
   "title": "7 Best Search Engines in China for International Brands (2026 Guide)",
   "engine": "Zhihu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Zhihu: Establishing B2B Authority in the Chinese Market",
    "Often described as the \u2018Quora of China,\u2019 Zhihu is a high-authority Q&A platform that ranks exceptionally well on Baidu."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infineural.com/popular-search-engines-in-china-for-international-businesses",
   "title": "7 Best Search Engines in China for International Brands (2026 Guide)",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Haosou (360 Search): The Enterprise Choice",
    "It is owned by Qihoo 360, a major cybersecurity company."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/sem/korea/paid-search-in-korea-naver-ads-vs-google-ads",
   "title": "Paid Search in Korea: Naver Ads vs Google Ads",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Paid Search in Korea: Naver Ads vs Google Ads",
    "While Google dominates most paid search engine markets, Naver dominates paid search in Korea with a 75.2% market share (Google ranks a far second at 11.8%, followed closely by Daum at 10.2%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/sem/korea/paid-search-in-korea-naver-ads-vs-google-ads",
   "title": "Paid Search in Korea: Naver Ads vs Google Ads",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Paid Search in Korea: Naver Ads vs Google Ads",
    "While Google dominates most paid search engine markets, Naver dominates paid search in Korea with a 75.2% market share (Google ranks a far second at 11.8%, followed closely by Daum at 10.2%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/sem/korea/paid-search-in-korea-naver-ads-vs-google-ads",
   "title": "Paid Search in Korea: Naver Ads vs Google Ads",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Paid Search in Korea: Naver Ads vs Google Ads",
    "Most Koreans use Naver as their primary search engine. However, it was Google users who reported the highest satisfaction among all Korean platforms, including Naver, Daum, and Nate."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/sem/korea/paid-search-in-korea-naver-ads-vs-google-ads",
   "title": "Paid Search in Korea: Naver Ads vs Google Ads",
   "engine": "Zum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Paid Search in Korea: Naver Ads vs Google Ads",
    "Search sites: Zum (a Korean search engine in alliance with Naver), and Auction, G-market, and Interpark (partnered e-commerce websites)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-885948-japans-search-engine-trends-reveal-unique-user-behavior.html",
   "title": "Japans Search Engine Trends Reveal Unique User Behavior",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japans Search Engine Trends Reveal Unique User Behavior",
    "The landscape is further diversified by specialized domestic players including Goo, Excite Japan, livedoor, and Nifty, each carving out niche audiences.",
    "Yahoo! JAPAN maintains market leadership through deep local integration and diversified offerings, while Google's Japanese portal leverages its technological edge and global infrastructure to secure substantial market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-885948-japans-search-engine-trends-reveal-unique-user-behavior.html",
   "title": "Japans Search Engine Trends Reveal Unique User Behavior",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japans Search Engine Trends Reveal Unique User Behavior",
    "Yahoo! JAPAN maintains market leadership through deep local integration and diversified offerings, while Google's Japanese portal leverages its technological edge and global infrastructure to secure substantial market share.",
    "Business professionals frequently utilize Google Japan for research, whereas homemakers often rely on Yahoo! JAPAN for domestic and shopping-related queries."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-885948-japans-search-engine-trends-reveal-unique-user-behavior.html",
   "title": "Japans Search Engine Trends Reveal Unique User Behavior",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japans Search Engine Trends Reveal Unique User Behavior",
    "The landscape is further diversified by specialized domestic players including Goo, Excite Japan, livedoor, and Nifty, each carving out niche audiences.",
    "### Goo: The Local Information Specialist",
    "Operated by telecom giant NTT, Goo specializes in hyperlocal content and mobile search optimization."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-885948-japans-search-engine-trends-reveal-unique-user-behavior.html",
   "title": "Japans Search Engine Trends Reveal Unique User Behavior",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japans Search Engine Trends Reveal Unique User Behavior",
    "The landscape is further diversified by specialized domestic players including Goo, Excite Japan, livedoor, and Nifty, each carving out niche audiences.",
    "### Excite Japan: The Lifestyle Content Curator",
    "Positioned as an entertainment hub, Excite Japan aggregates rich content in leisure, sports, and lifestyle domains."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-885948-japans-search-engine-trends-reveal-unique-user-behavior.html",
   "title": "Japans Search Engine Trends Reveal Unique User Behavior",
   "engine": "livedoor",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japans Search Engine Trends Reveal Unique User Behavior",
    "The landscape is further diversified by specialized domestic players including Goo, Excite Japan, livedoor, and Nifty, each carving out niche audiences.",
    "### livedoor: The Social Trend Tracker",
    "This hybrid platform merges search capabilities with news and blog services, specializing in real-time social media monitoring."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-885948-japans-search-engine-trends-reveal-unique-user-behavior.html",
   "title": "Japans Search Engine Trends Reveal Unique User Behavior",
   "engine": "Nifty",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japans Search Engine Trends Reveal Unique User Behavior",
    "The landscape is further diversified by specialized domestic players including Goo, Excite Japan, livedoor, and Nifty, each carving out niche audiences.",
    "### Nifty: The Privacy-Focused Option",
    "As one of Japan's pioneering ISPs, Nifty emphasizes security and stability in its search offering."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://learnthenet.co.za/international-search-engines",
   "title": "International search engines \u2013 Learnthenet",
   "engine": "Excite",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# International search engines",
    "In this section we take a very brief look at some of the most well-known of the international search engines.",
    "Excite is another of the better-known search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://learnthenet.co.za/international-search-engines",
   "title": "International search engines \u2013 Learnthenet",
   "engine": "Excite",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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    "# International search engines",
    "In this section we take a very brief look at some of the most well-known of the international search engines.",
    "Excite also has a number of regional search services at the bottom of its Home Page and if you are looking for information about a particular country, rather use the relevant local Excite search service, instead of the main (American) Excite service.![](https://learnthenet.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/excitelogo.jpg)"
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://learnthenet.co.za/international-search-engines",
   "title": "International search engines \u2013 Learnthenet",
   "engine": "Lycos",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
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    "# International search engines",
    "In this section we take a very brief look at some of the most well-known of the international search engines.",
    "Lycos is another of the more popular search engines and offers an extensive list of regional search services, particularly in Asia and Central and South America."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://eggplantdigital.cn/a-guide-to-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "A Guide To Search Engines In China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A Guide To Search Engines In China",
    "Here is a list of the top 5 [search engines in China](https://eggplantdigital.cn/search-in-china-with-baidu-seo/) and the one name in the market that dominates them all.",
    "As of January 2020, the largest and most popular search [engine in China is Baidu](https://eggplantdigital.cn/how-to-use-baidu-seach-engine-china/) with a market share of 63.5%, followed by Sogou with 26% and Shenma with 4.8%."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://eggplantdigital.cn/a-guide-to-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "A Guide To Search Engines In China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A Guide To Search Engines In China",
    "Here is a list of the top 5 [search engines in China](https://eggplantdigital.cn/search-in-china-with-baidu-seo/) and the one name in the market that dominates them all.",
    "As of January 2020, the largest and most popular search [engine in China is Baidu](https://eggplantdigital.cn/how-to-use-baidu-seach-engine-china/) with a market share of 63.5%, followed by Sogou with 26% and Shenma with 4.8%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eggplantdigital.cn/a-guide-to-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "A Guide To Search Engines In China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A Guide To Search Engines In China",
    "Here is a list of the top 5 [search engines in China](https://eggplantdigital.cn/search-in-china-with-baidu-seo/) and the one name in the market that dominates them all.",
    "As of January 2020, the largest and most popular search [engine in China is Baidu](https://eggplantdigital.cn/how-to-use-baidu-seach-engine-china/) with a market share of 63.5%, followed by Sogou with 26% and Shenma with 4.8%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eggplantdigital.cn/a-guide-to-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "A Guide To Search Engines In China",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A Guide To Search Engines In China",
    "Here is a list of the top 5 [search engines in China](https://eggplantdigital.cn/search-in-china-with-baidu-seo/) and the one name in the market that dominates them all.",
    "Rounding out the top five are Haosou and Bing with 2% market share each."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eggplantdigital.cn/a-guide-to-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "A Guide To Search Engines In China",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A Guide To Search Engines In China",
    "Here is a list of the top 5 [search engines in China](https://eggplantdigital.cn/search-in-china-with-baidu-seo/) and the one name in the market that dominates them all.",
    "Rounding out the top five are Haosou and Bing with 2% market share each."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://waterbecorp.com/top-korean-search-engines-a-comprehensive-guide?:~:text=While%20individuals%20overseas%20try%20to_average%20YouTube%20usage%20of%2046%25.",
   "title": "The Top Korean Search Engine: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Korean Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Interestingly, Korea boasts high usage of their local Korean search engine, Naver."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top Korean Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Interestingly, Korea boasts high usage of their local Korean search engine, Naver."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://waterbecorp.com/top-korean-search-engines-a-comprehensive-guide?:~:text=While%20individuals%20overseas%20try%20to_average%20YouTube%20usage%20of%2046%25.",
   "title": "The Top Korean Search Engine: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Korean Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Koreans in their 40s-50s prefer more Korean-based apps like Daum, Naver Band, and Kakaostory compared to other age groups."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Top Korean Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide",
    "Koreans in their 40s-50s prefer more Korean-based apps like Daum, Naver Band, and Kakaostory compared to other age groups."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://proxyhat.com/locations/jp",
   "title": "Japan Proxies \u2014 120+ Cities, 5.1M+ IPs | ProxyHat",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan Residential & Mobile Proxies",
    "What Are Japanese Proxy Servers?",
    "Navigate Yahoo Japan, Rakuten, Mercari, and other platforms that are inaccessible or serve different content to non-Japanese visitors.",
    "Track search rankings on Yahoo Japan, which holds significant market share in Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://piperic.com/d/123khoj.com",
   "title": "123khoj.com \u2014 tech stack, contacts & AI-readiness | Piperic Business Intelligence",
   "engine": "Khoj",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Title",
    "India Search Engine,Search India,Indian Top 10 Sites,Khoj,Finder, India Web Directory",
    "Description",
    "India Search Engine and Web directory, khoj, Indian search, Indian Web Sites, INDIA SEARCH ENGINE, submit url, india seek, Search Engine Submission, add URL, add your site, india top 10 web sites, indian urls,indian webpage,india web site,india site, page, urls, webpages, india, hindustan, bharath, Asian, asia indiansearchengine, indiansearchengine, searchindia, locateindia, locate india,seek india, india seeker, indya, india khoj, India Finder"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adspower.com/blog/top-russian-search-engines-reviews-2025",
   "title": "What Search Engine is Used in Russia? Top Russian Search Engines Review 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Best Russian Search Engines 2026",
    "[Yandex](https://ya.ru/) is the leading Russian web search engine, holding a 64% market share in the Russian internet space."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adspower.com/blog/top-russian-search-engines-reviews-2025",
   "title": "What Search Engine is Used in Russia? Top Russian Search Engines Review 2026",
   "engine": "Google.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Best Russian Search Engines 2026",
    "As the Russian version of Google, [Google.ru](https://www.google.ru/) holds the second position among search engines in Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adspower.com/blog/top-russian-search-engines-reviews-2025",
   "title": "What Search Engine is Used in Russia? Top Russian Search Engines Review 2026",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Best Russian Search Engines 2026",
    "[Mail.ru](https://mail.ru/), launched in 1998 as an email service, has evolved into a multifaceted digital platform."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Best Russian Search Engines 2026",
    "[Mail.ru](https://mail.ru/), launched in 1998 as an email service, has evolved into a multifaceted digital platform."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adspower.com/blog/top-russian-search-engines-reviews-2025",
   "title": "What Search Engine is Used in Russia? Top Russian Search Engines Review 2026",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Best Russian Search Engines 2026",
    "[Rambler ](https://www.rambler.ru/)is one of Russia's most popular search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Best Russian Search Engines 2026",
    "Launched in 1996, it has evolved from a simple search engine into a comprehensive media portal offering news aggregation, email services, horoscopes, and more."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adspower.com/blog/top-russian-search-engines-reviews-2025",
   "title": "What Search Engine is Used in Russia? Top Russian Search Engines Review 2026",
   "engine": "Webalta",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Best Russian Search Engines 2026",
    "[Webalta](https://webalta.ru/) is a popular Russian search engine known for its customizable homepage that integrates multiple web services into a personalized dashboard."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://adspower.com/blog/top-russian-search-engines-reviews-2025",
   "title": "What Search Engine is Used in Russia? Top Russian Search Engines Review 2026",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Best Russian Search Engines 2026",
    "Yahoo, formerly dominant in the search engine industry, now ranks as the world's third-largest search engine\u2014with Bing powering its search results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chooseoxygen.com/en/blog/search-engines-in-china-which-is-right-for-your-business?hsLang=en-gb",
   "title": "Search Engines in China: Which Chinese Search Engine Is Right for Your Business?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is surprisingly diverse given the ultra-competitive nature of apps and platforms in China.",
    "In 2024, the Chinese search engine market continues to be diverse, though Baidu remains a dominant player with a significant market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://chooseoxygen.com/en/blog/search-engines-in-china-which-is-right-for-your-business?hsLang=en-gb",
   "title": "Search Engines in China: Which Chinese Search Engine Is Right for Your Business?",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is surprisingly diverse given the ultra-competitive nature of apps and platforms in China.",
    "Haosou (360 Search) follows with 6.86% market share across all platforms."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chooseoxygen.com/en/blog/search-engines-in-china-which-is-right-for-your-business?hsLang=en-gb",
   "title": "Search Engines in China: Which Chinese Search Engine Is Right for Your Business?",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is surprisingly diverse given the ultra-competitive nature of apps and platforms in China.",
    "Sogou, which previously showed rapid growth, now holds 5.58%, and Shenma, mainly used on mobile, has a 4.3% share in this segment."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://chooseoxygen.com/en/blog/search-engines-in-china-which-is-right-for-your-business?hsLang=en-gb",
   "title": "Search Engines in China: Which Chinese Search Engine Is Right for Your Business?",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Chinese search engine landscape is surprisingly diverse given the ultra-competitive nature of apps and platforms in China.",
    "Sogou, which previously showed rapid growth, now holds 5.58%, and Shenma, mainly used on mobile, has a 4.3% share in this segment."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoulz.com/naver-vs-google-korea/amp",
   "title": "Naver vs Google Korea: How the Local Giant Won the AI Search War",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "On May 24, 2026, something happened in South Korea\u2019s search market that almost nobody predicted.",
    "For a single day, Naver\u2019s search share touched 81.34 percent \u2014 a level the company had not seen in years.",
    "Naver launched in 1999, built by a group of former Samsung engineers who noticed something obvious in hindsight."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "On May 24, 2026, something happened in South Korea\u2019s search market that almost nobody predicted.",
    "Naver launched in 1999, built by a group of former Samsung engineers who noticed something obvious in hindsight."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "On May 24, 2026, something happened in South Korea\u2019s search market that almost nobody predicted.",
    "For a single day, Naver\u2019s search share touched 81.34 percent \u2014 a level the company had not seen in years."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoulz.com/naver-vs-google-korea/amp",
   "title": "Naver vs Google Korea: How the Local Giant Won the AI Search War",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "On May 24, 2026, something happened in South Korea\u2019s search market that almost nobody predicted.",
    "By that lens, Naver served 56 percent of Korean monthly active users in 2026, Google 35 percent, and Daum roughly 6 percent."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "On May 24, 2026, something happened in South Korea\u2019s search market that almost nobody predicted.",
    "By that lens, Naver served 56 percent of Korean monthly active users in 2026, Google 35 percent, and Daum roughly 6 percent."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ulpa.jp/post/the-japanese-search-engine-market-a-complete-guide",
   "title": "The Japanese Search Engine Market: A Complete Guide [Updated for 2025]",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Japanese Search Engine Market: A Complete Guide [Updated for 2025]",
    "Yahoo! Japan's strong presence can be attributed to its early market entry in 1996, which allowed it to build a robust user base before Google became a significant player.",
    "Yahoo! Japan was one of the earliest entrants, gaining a strong foothold due to its extensive localisation efforts and integration with popular services like email, shopping, and news."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "The Japanese Search Engine Market: A Complete Guide [Updated for 2025]",
    "Yahoo! Japan's strong presence can be attributed to its early market entry in 1996, which allowed it to build a robust user base before Google became a significant player."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wittysparks.com/success-story-of-justdial",
   "title": "Success Story of Justdial",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": "1994",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Success Story of Justdial (JD)",
    "\u201cJD app se pucho\u201d has become the main tagline for the local search market Justdial."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Success Story of Justdial (JD)",
    "Justdial came from humble beginnings, once they did their [company registration](https://www.legalraasta.com/private-limited-company-registration/) in 1994, they started out in a hired garage, with rented furniture with a meager investment of 50,000 and 5-6 employees."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://semrush.com/website/ananzi.co.za/overview",
   "title": "ananzi.co.za Website Traffic, Ranking, Analytics [May 2024]",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Africa",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "ananzi.co.za Web Traffic Statistics Get a snapshot of ananzi.co.za\u2019s online performance by viewing its most critical traffic metrics",
    "Ananzi.co.za's core audience is located in South Africa followed by United States, and Namibia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "ananzi.co.za Web Traffic Statistics Get a snapshot of ananzi.co.za\u2019s online performance by viewing its most critical traffic metrics",
    "Ananzi.co.za's core audience is located in South Africa followed by United States, and Namibia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginebasics.io/basics/popular-search-engines",
   "title": "A Practical List Beyond Google",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This list includes general web engines, privacy-focused services, regional platforms, AI answer engines, and specialist databases with search interfaces.",
    "| Baidu | Chinese-language search and China-focused services | A regional search ecosystem with web and vertical results | It is less practical for many non-Chinese queries |",
    "#### 12. Baidu"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginebasics.io/basics/popular-search-engines",
   "title": "A Practical List Beyond Google",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This list includes general web engines, privacy-focused services, regional platforms, AI answer engines, and specialist databases with search interfaces.",
    "| Yandex | Russian-language and regional search | Its own search technology and connected services | Personalization and regional rules may affect the experience |",
    "#### 13. Yandex"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginebasics.io/basics/popular-search-engines",
   "title": "A Practical List Beyond Google",
   "engine": "NAVER",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This list includes general web engines, privacy-focused services, regional platforms, AI answer engines, and specialist databases with search interfaces.",
    "| NAVER | Korean content, communities, shopping, and local discovery | A search portal built around NAVER's content ecosystem | It is designed primarily for Korean users |",
    "NAVER is an online search engine and portal whose core businesses also include AI, advertising, commerce, content, cloud, and financial technology."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/the-importance-of-qihoo-360-to-promote-your-brands-in-china",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: Do 360, Sogou and Shenma Matter? - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: Do 360, Sogou and Shenma Matter?",
    "Ask any agency about search in China and you hear one word: Baidu.",
    "## The real search map in China",
    "- **Baidu.** Around 70 percent of search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/the-importance-of-qihoo-360-to-promote-your-brands-in-china",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: Do 360, Sogou and Shenma Matter? - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Still alive, much smaller now",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: Do 360, Sogou and Shenma Matter?",
    "## The real search map in China",
    "- **Haosou (360 Search).** Once a serious challenger from the company behind 360 security software. Still alive, much smaller now."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: Do 360, Sogou and Shenma Matter?",
    "## The real search map in China",
    "- **Haosou (360 Search).** Once a serious challenger from the company behind 360 security software. Still alive, much smaller now."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/the-importance-of-qihoo-360-to-promote-your-brands-in-china",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: Do 360, Sogou and Shenma Matter? - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: Do 360, Sogou and Shenma Matter?",
    "## The real search map in China",
    "- **Sogou.** The quiet important one. Owned by Tencent, and it powers search inside WeChat."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/the-importance-of-qihoo-360-to-promote-your-brands-in-china",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: Do 360, Sogou and Shenma Matter? - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: Do 360, Sogou and Shenma Matter?",
    "## The real search map in China",
    "- **Shenma.** A mobile-first engine tied to Alibaba\u2019s UC Browser."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/QxAElJ0BDPbb-ItTPlb4",
   "title": "Naver's Search Defies AI Era, Surpasses 70% Daily Market Share in South Korea",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver's Search Defies AI Era, Surpasses 70% Daily Market Share in South Korea",
    "| Search Engine | March 2026 Monthly Avg. Share | Key Features |",
    "| **Naver** | **63.8%** | Enhanced AI Briefing, specialized searches by field, dominance in local lifestyle content |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/QxAElJ0BDPbb-ItTPlb4",
   "title": "Naver's Search Defies AI Era, Surpasses 70% Daily Market Share in South Korea",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver's Search Defies AI Era, Surpasses 70% Daily Market Share in South Korea",
    "| Search Engine | March 2026 Monthly Avg. Share | Key Features |",
    "| **Google** | 28.7% | Global search leader, expanding Gemini AI services |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/QxAElJ0BDPbb-ItTPlb4",
   "title": "Naver's Search Defies AI Era, Surpasses 70% Daily Market Share in South Korea",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver's Search Defies AI Era, Surpasses 70% Daily Market Share in South Korea",
    "| Search Engine | March 2026 Monthly Avg. Share | Key Features |",
    "| **Bing** | 3.9% | Microsoft's search engine, offers AI-integrated search |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/QxAElJ0BDPbb-ItTPlb4",
   "title": "Naver's Search Defies AI Era, Surpasses 70% Daily Market Share in South Korea",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver's Search Defies AI Era, Surpasses 70% Daily Market Share in South Korea",
    "| Search Engine | March 2026 Monthly Avg. Share | Key Features |",
    "| **Daum** | 3.1% | Portal under the Kakao umbrella |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://fatumasvoice.org/346937",
   "title": "50 Most Popular Websites in Japan in 2026 \u2014 Biggest Sites Without Social Media - Fatumas Voice",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the most popular websites in Japan in 2026?",
    "Alongside global giants such as **Google, YouTube, Amazon and Wikipedia**, Japan has powerful domestic platforms including **Yahoo! JAPAN, Rakuten, Mercari, Ameba, note, NAVITIME and Jalan**.",
    "| 2 | Yahoo! JAPAN | Portal / Search | News, search, weather, finance and services |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "What are the most popular websites in Japan in 2026?",
    "Alongside global giants such as **Google, YouTube, Amazon and Wikipedia**, Japan has powerful domestic platforms including **Yahoo! JAPAN, Rakuten, Mercari, Ameba, note, NAVITIME and Jalan**.",
    "| 2 | Yahoo! JAPAN | Portal / Search | News, search, weather, finance and services |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ajfand.net/Volume5/No1/commentaryDicks&Theron.html",
   "title": "African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Searching the World Wide Web",
    "5. List of search engines",
    "Ananzi (South African) [http://www.ananzi.co.za](http://www.ananzi.co.za)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ajfand.net/Volume5/No1/commentaryDicks&Theron.html",
   "title": "African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development",
   "engine": "WoYaa!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Searching the World Wide Web",
    "5. List of search engines",
    "WoYaa! (Africa) [http://www.woyaa.com](http://www.woyaa.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dageno.ai/blog/the-complete-search-engines-guide",
   "title": "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
    "**Market share:** ~64% in China | **Founded:** 2000"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dageno.ai/blog/the-complete-search-engines-guide",
   "title": "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
    "Baidu is the dominant search engine in China, holding roughly two-thirds of the Chinese search market."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dageno.ai/blog/the-complete-search-engines-guide",
   "title": "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "Chinese search market",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
    "**Market share:** ~64% in China | **Founded:** 2000"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
    "Baidu is the dominant search engine in China, holding roughly two-thirds of the Chinese search market."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
    "Baidu is the dominant search engine in China, holding roughly two-thirds of the Chinese search market."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dageno.ai/blog/the-complete-search-engines-guide",
   "title": "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
    "**Market share:** ~64% in Russia | **Founded:** 1997"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
    "Yandex \u2014 whose name derives from \"Yet Another iNDEXer\" \u2014 is the dominant search engine in Russia, with strong presence in Ukraine, Belarus, Turkey, and other post-Soviet markets."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dageno.ai/blog/the-complete-search-engines-guide",
   "title": "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
    "Naver is South Korea's dominant search engine, notable for its comprehensive ecosystem of complementary properties: Naver Blog, Naver Cafe (communities), Naver News, Naver Shopping, and Naver Maps."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
    "**Market share:** ~60\u201365% in South Korea | **Founded:** 1999"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "The Complete Search Engines Guide 2026: How They Work, Full Platform List, and the Rise of AI Search",
    "Naver is South Korea's dominant search engine, notable for its comprehensive ecosystem of complementary properties: Naver Blog, Naver Cafe (communities), Naver News, Naver Shopping, and Naver Maps."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Toutiao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wokerhome.com/shop/es/learn/download-korean-apps-outside-korea",
   "title": "Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
    "Search/Portal: Naver, Daum.",
    "Naver holds 75% of search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wokerhome.com/shop/es/learn/download-korean-apps-outside-korea",
   "title": "Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Download Korean Apps Outside Korea \u2014 Access K-Digital Culture",
    "Search/Portal: Naver, Daum."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_top1m_maxi_2024-05/A/Yahoo!_Japan",
   "title": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo! Japan",
    "**Yahoo! Japan (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, *Yaf\u016b*)** is a Japanese [web portal](Web_portal)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo! Japan",
    "**Yahoo! Japan (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, *Yaf\u016b*)** is a Japanese [web portal](Web_portal).",
    "| Launched | April 1, 1996 |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo! Japan",
    "**Yahoo! Japan (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, *Yaf\u016b*)** is a Japanese [web portal](Web_portal).",
    "| Current status | Online |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://knowledge.propdata.net/free-property-listing-websites",
   "title": "Free property listing websites you can syndicate to",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Free property listing websites you can syndicate to",
    "Ananzi is another [free listing syndication platform](https://www.ananzi.co.za/) that enhances a real estate agent's ability to reach a wider audience."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Free property listing websites you can syndicate to",
    "Ananzi was established in 1996 and was the first South African search engine to hit local screens."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://mail.searchengineguide.com/regional.php",
   "title": "List of Regional Search Engines",
   "engine": "Afghana!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "List of Regional Search Engines",
    "Regional search engines and directories",
    "Regional",
    "[Afghana!](http://www.afghana.com/) - Afghanistan search engine and web directory. This Afghan portal provides information for Afghans and non-Afghans interested in issues concerning Afghanistan and its people. [Albanian Yellow Pages](http://albanianyellowpages.com/) - All Albanian business directory and information resource. It lists Albanian owned and operated businesses as well as others doing business with Albanians all over the world. [Arachne!](http://search.kypros.org/) - Cyprus search engine. [Aussieseek](http://www.aussieseek.com/) - Australia search engine. [Bahamasnet](http://www.bahamasnet.com/) - The Bahamas Islands directory. [Baidu](http://www.baidu.com/) - China search engine. [Belize.Net](http://www.belize.net/) - The search engine for Belize. Provides easy and timely access to information on travel, entertainment and local business, plus government and community services. [Biglobe](https://www.biglobe.ne.jp/) - Japanese search engine. [Dialindia.com](http://www.dialindia.com/) - Guide to India featuring business, news, travel, employment, classifieds, penpals, etc. [Directory of Companies and Websites of Cameroon](https://www.afribobo.com/) - Free web directory of Cameroonian websites and Companies, Cameroon Web Directory : Submit for free your website or company with or without an URL. Annuaire des Entreprises et Sites Web du Cameroun [DominicanRepublic.com](https://www.dominicanrepublic.com/) - The official Internet portal of the Dominican Republic. General info, news, chat, links, etc. [EgyptSearch.com](http://www.egyptsearch.com/) - Web directory of Egypt. [Eureka!](http://www.kypros.org/Eureka/) - Cyprus web directory. [Exploora](http://www.exploora.com/) - Brazilian search engine. [Fireball](https://fireball.de/) - German search engine. [Fouye](http://www.fouye.com/) - Search engine for the Haitian community. [Fresheye](http://www.fresheye.com/) - Japanese search engine. [Gateway2China](http://www.gateway2china.com/) - China-related online information resources and classified ads, accessible via keyword search and browsing. [Greek Spider](http://www.greekspider.com/) - Search engine and directory for Greek or Greek related sites throughout the world. [Hong Kong Exporter Net](http://www.hkexporter.net/) - Hong Kong export, trade and manufacturer directory. [INDEXA](https://indexa.fr/) - Annuaire Internet des professionnels et des entreprises. [InterCyprus](https://www.intercyprus.com/) - Links and information on Cyprus holidays, currency, real estate, Cyprus weather, business, education, map of the island, telephone directory and more. [Island Ireland](http://islandireland.com/) - Directory of links to Irish history, music, literature, the Irish language, architecture, travel, genealogy, Irish towns and villages, folk culture, archaeology and more. [Korea.net](https://www.korea.net/) - Portal site run by the Korean Information Service. [Megaport](https://www.megaport.hu/) - Hungarian web directory with English and Hungarian versions available. Provides current news, free email, weather and more. [Middle East Internet Directory](https://www.middleeastdirectory.com/) - Directory of commercial websites in the Middle East countries. [Nana](https://13tv.co.il/) - Israeli portal in 4 languages: Hebrew, English, Arabic and Russian. Searchable directory of Israeli and world web sites, chat, email and shopping. [Neti](https://www.neti.ee/) - Estonian directory and search engine. [Nifty](https://www.nifty.com/) - Japanese search engine. [Rediff On The NeT](https://www.rediff.com/) - Search engine for India. Provides news and entertainment service. [Search Belgium](http://www.search-belgium.com/) - Belgian search engine. [Search.bg](http://www.search.bg/) - Bulgarian search engine available in Bulgarian and English. Online information, business, hourly updated news, announcements, chat, links, resources. [Shamrock](https://www.ireland-information.com/engine/) - The very best Irish sites in various categories. [Sina.com](https://www.sina.com.cn/) - Chinese-language search engine. [Sohu](https://www.sohu.com/) - Search China. [SomaliNet](https://www.somalinet.com/) - Somalia specific search engine, content, chat, forum, art gallery and much more. [Tapuz](https://www.tapuz.co.il/) - Israeli directory. [UnReal-Net](https://www.unreal-net.com/) - Croatian portal providing search, email, and news. [UOL Busca](https://busca.uol.com.br/) - Brazilian search engine. [Voila](https://www.118712.fr/sortir.html)- French search engine. [Web.De](https://web.de/) - German search engine. [Weblink: A Netportal](http://www.weblink.hu/) - A Hungarian website. [WWW.Hr](https://www.hr/) - Croatian search engine. [Yahoo! Canada](https://ca.yahoo.com/) - The new Yahoo experience makes it easier to discover the news and information that you care about most. It's the web ordered for you. [Yahoo! Japan](https://www.yahoo.co.jp/) - A directory of Japanese sites. [Yahoo! Mexico](https://espanol.yahoo.com/) - Spanish language portal. [Yellow Pages Kenya](https://yellowpageskenya.com/) - Directory of people and businesses in Kenya. [Zoznam](https://www.zoznam.sk/) - Directory of Slovak web sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/chinese-search-engines-beyond-baidu-meet-sogou",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
    "- **Baidu:** Still the largest traditional search engine, dominating standard browser queries."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/chinese-search-engines-beyond-baidu-meet-sogou",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
   "engine": "Microsoft Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "desktop",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
    "- **Microsoft Bing:** Surprisingly, Bing has captured a significant desktop market share in China in recent years, favored by professionals and academics."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
    "- **Microsoft Bing:** Surprisingly, Bing has captured a significant desktop market share in China in recent years, favored by professionals and academics."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
    "- **Microsoft Bing:** Surprisingly, Bing has captured a significant desktop market share in China in recent years, favored by professionals and academics."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/chinese-search-engines-beyond-baidu-meet-sogou",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
   "engine": "Douyin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "Social Search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
    "- **Douyin & Xiaohongshu (RED):** The new giants of \u201cSocial Search.\u201d Gen Z and Millennials use these platforms to search for product reviews, travel guides, and lifestyle tips rather than using traditional search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
    "- **Douyin & Xiaohongshu (RED):** The new giants of \u201cSocial Search.\u201d Gen Z and Millennials use these platforms to search for product reviews, travel guides, and lifestyle tips rather than using traditional search engines."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/chinese-search-engines-beyond-baidu-meet-sogou",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
   "engine": "Xiaohongshu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "Social Search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
    "- **Douyin & Xiaohongshu (RED):** The new giants of \u201cSocial Search.\u201d Gen Z and Millennials use these platforms to search for product reviews, travel guides, and lifestyle tips rather than using traditional search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
    "- **Douyin & Xiaohongshu (RED):** The new giants of \u201cSocial Search.\u201d Gen Z and Millennials use these platforms to search for product reviews, travel guides, and lifestyle tips rather than using traditional search engines."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/chinese-search-engines-beyond-baidu-meet-sogou",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
    "- **Sogou (Tencent):** The exclusive engine behind WeChat Search (Souyisou), making it the most powerful mobile search tool in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
    "Launched in 2004, Sogou (which translates to \u201cSearch Dog\u201d) was established as a search engine and AI web application developer."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
    "- **Sogou (Tencent):** The exclusive engine behind WeChat Search (Souyisou), making it the most powerful mobile search tool in China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/chinese-search-engines-beyond-baidu-meet-sogou",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Quick answers",
    "Yes. Sogou, 360 Search, Shenma, Bing China, WeChat Search, RED, Douyin and Zhihu can all play search-like roles depending on the user journey."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/chinese-search-engines-beyond-baidu-meet-sogou",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Quick answers",
    "Yes. Sogou, 360 Search, Shenma, Bing China, WeChat Search, RED, Douyin and Zhihu can all play search-like roles depending on the user journey."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/chinese-search-engines-beyond-baidu-meet-sogou",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
   "engine": "Bing China",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Quick answers",
    "Yes. Sogou, 360 Search, Shenma, Bing China, WeChat Search, RED, Douyin and Zhihu can all play search-like roles depending on the user journey."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/chinese-search-engines-beyond-baidu-meet-sogou",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
   "engine": "WeChat Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Quick answers",
    "Yes. Sogou, 360 Search, Shenma, Bing China, WeChat Search, RED, Douyin and Zhihu can all play search-like roles depending on the user journey."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/chinese-search-engines-beyond-baidu-meet-sogou",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
   "engine": "RED",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Quick answers",
    "Yes. Sogou, 360 Search, Shenma, Bing China, WeChat Search, RED, Douyin and Zhihu can all play search-like roles depending on the user journey."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tenbagroup.com/chinese-search-engines-beyond-baidu-meet-sogou",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engines Beyond Baidu: How Sogou & WeChat Search Dominate in 2026",
   "engine": "Zhihu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Quick answers",
    "Yes. Sogou, 360 Search, Shenma, Bing China, WeChat Search, RED, Douyin and Zhihu can all play search-like roles depending on the user journey."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-and-daum",
   "title": "Naver and Daum Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The search engine (or more appropriately, portal) most used in Korea is called Naver (owned by NHN).",
    "Worldwide, there are only three countries where the default search engine is not Google.",
    "Naver vs. Daum vs. Google \u2013 search in Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-and-daum",
   "title": "Naver and Daum Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Korea\u2019s second largest portal is Daum, which merged with Kakao (known for the mobile messaging application KakaoTalk).",
    "Worldwide, there are only three countries where the default search engine is not Google.",
    "Naver vs. Daum vs. Google \u2013 search in Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nanoip.net/en/proxies/japan",
   "title": "Japan Proxy - Premium Japanese IP Addresses | NanoIP",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Monitor search rankings on Google Japan and Yahoo! Japan.",
    "### Japanese Search Engine Optimization"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nanoip.net/en/proxies/japan",
   "title": "Japan Proxy - Premium Japanese IP Addresses | NanoIP",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Monitor search rankings on Google Japan and Yahoo! Japan.",
    "### Japanese Search Engine Optimization"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://aisle9.io/resources/remove-from-yandex-russia",
   "title": "How to Remove Content from Yandex Search Results in Russia (Full 2026 Walkthrough)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Walkthrough \u00b7 Russia \u00b7 Yandex",
    "Russian Federal Law No. 149-FZ \"On Information, Information Technologies, and Information Protection,\" as amended in 2015 to add Article 10.3, gives every natural person the right to demand that a search operator (Yandex, Mail.ru, Sputnik, Rambler) stop returning a specific URL in response to a search for that person's name."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://aisle9.io/resources/remove-from-yandex-russia",
   "title": "How to Remove Content from Yandex Search Results in Russia (Full 2026 Walkthrough)",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Walkthrough \u00b7 Russia \u00b7 Yandex",
    "Russian Federal Law No. 149-FZ \"On Information, Information Technologies, and Information Protection,\" as amended in 2015 to add Article 10.3, gives every natural person the right to demand that a search operator (Yandex, Mail.ru, Sputnik, Rambler) stop returning a specific URL in response to a search for that person's name."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://aisle9.io/resources/remove-from-yandex-russia",
   "title": "How to Remove Content from Yandex Search Results in Russia (Full 2026 Walkthrough)",
   "engine": "Sputnik",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Walkthrough \u00b7 Russia \u00b7 Yandex",
    "Russian Federal Law No. 149-FZ \"On Information, Information Technologies, and Information Protection,\" as amended in 2015 to add Article 10.3, gives every natural person the right to demand that a search operator (Yandex, Mail.ru, Sputnik, Rambler) stop returning a specific URL in response to a search for that person's name."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://aisle9.io/resources/remove-from-yandex-russia",
   "title": "How to Remove Content from Yandex Search Results in Russia (Full 2026 Walkthrough)",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Walkthrough \u00b7 Russia \u00b7 Yandex",
    "Russian Federal Law No. 149-FZ \"On Information, Information Technologies, and Information Protection,\" as amended in 2015 to add Article 10.3, gives every natural person the right to demand that a search operator (Yandex, Mail.ru, Sputnik, Rambler) stop returning a specific URL in response to a search for that person's name."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/tips-for-setting-up-your-business-on-chinese-search-engine-baidu-sogou-and-shenma",
   "title": "Tips for Setting Up Your Business on Chinese Search Engine: Baidu, Sogou and Shenma",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this beginner\u2019s guide, we'll delve into essential tips for setting up your business on major Chinese search engines - Baidu, Sogou and Shenma.",
    "Baidu, Sogou and Shenma.\n\n## How to Set up on Baidu\n\n![](https://su.ultrasite.com/170_a_9122_c62e56a1.png)\n\n[Baidu](https://www.chinafy.com/china-tech/what-is-baidu-and-how-to-get-started) is China's largest and most widely used search engine, claiming over 70% of the country's search engine market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/tips-for-setting-up-your-business-on-chinese-search-engine-baidu-sogou-and-shenma",
   "title": "Tips for Setting Up Your Business on Chinese Search Engine: Baidu, Sogou and Shenma",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this beginner\u2019s guide, we'll delve into essential tips for setting up your business on major Chinese search engines - Baidu, Sogou and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinafy.com/blog/tips-for-setting-up-your-business-on-chinese-search-engine-baidu-sogou-and-shenma",
   "title": "Tips for Setting Up Your Business on Chinese Search Engine: Baidu, Sogou and Shenma",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this beginner\u2019s guide, we'll delve into essential tips for setting up your business on major Chinese search engines - Baidu, Sogou and Shenma.",
    "Developed by Alibaba Group, Shenma is a mobile-centric search engine designed to cater to the growing number of mobile internet users in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11627223",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This study aims to identify key issues and public concerns related to male hormone levels and prostate enlargement through a comparative analysis of Korean community and news data over the past three years, from July 2021 to June 2024.",
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11627223",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This study aims to identify key issues and public concerns related to male hormone levels and prostate enlargement through a comparative analysis of Korean community and news data over the past three years, from July 2021 to June 2024.",
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11627223",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This study aims to identify key issues and public concerns related to male hormone levels and prostate enlargement through a comparative analysis of Korean community and news data over the past three years, from July 2021 to June 2024.",
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/goo-search-crawler",
   "title": "Goo search crawler \u2014 Japanese portal",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "- [Regional search engines overview\nIn several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam. Recognising their crawlers matters because being indexed by them is how you reach those audiences.](/search-bots/regional-search-engines-overview)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/goo-search-crawler",
   "title": "Goo search crawler \u2014 Japanese portal",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "- [Regional search engines overview\nIn several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam. Recognising their crawlers matters because being indexed by them is how you reach those audiences.](/search-bots/regional-search-engines-overview)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/goo-search-crawler",
   "title": "Goo search crawler \u2014 Japanese portal",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "- [Regional search engines overview\nIn several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam. Recognising their crawlers matters because being indexed by them is how you reach those audiences.](/search-bots/regional-search-engines-overview)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/goo-search-crawler",
   "title": "Goo search crawler \u2014 Japanese portal",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "- [Regional search engines overview\nIn several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam. Recognising their crawlers matters because being indexed by them is how you reach those audiences.](/search-bots/regional-search-engines-overview)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/goo-search-crawler",
   "title": "Goo search crawler \u2014 Japanese portal",
   "engine": "Coc Coc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "- [Regional search engines overview\nIn several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam. Recognising their crawlers matters because being indexed by them is how you reach those audiences.](/search-bots/regional-search-engines-overview)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/goo-search-crawler",
   "title": "Goo search crawler \u2014 Japanese portal",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "- [Daum crawler \u2014 Korean portal (Kakao)\nDaum is a major South Korean web portal, now operated under Kakao, offering search alongside news, mail, and community services. It runs a search crawler that self-identifies with a Daum token. It is a regional search-engine indexer, important for reaching Korean-market audiences.](/search-bots/daum-bot)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/694.htm",
   "title": "African search engines",
   "engine": "ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines",
    "Main search engines include ananzi.co.za and aardvark.co.za with ananzi being the largest and most popular."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/694.htm",
   "title": "African search engines",
   "engine": "aardvark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "African search engines",
    "Main search engines include ananzi.co.za and aardvark.co.za with ananzi being the largest and most popular."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most%20popular%20Internet%20search%20engines",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active, Kurdish / Sorani",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalcrew.com.au/blogs-and-insights/search-engine-marketing-in-china-what-you-need-to-know",
   "title": "Search Engine Marketing In China: What You Need To Know",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Marketing In China: What You Need To Know",
    "Unlike the West, where Google is the Alpha and the beta of search engines, the China search engine market keeps welcoming new competitive players frequently.",
    "Baidu still enjoys a fair dominance over the search engine market share, but there are players like [Shenma](http://m.sm.cn/) & [Sougou](https://www.sogou.com/) that are emerging in the market because of shifts in consumer behaviour and optimising for the handiest gadgets \u2013 The Mobile."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalcrew.com.au/blogs-and-insights/search-engine-marketing-in-china-what-you-need-to-know",
   "title": "Search Engine Marketing In China: What You Need To Know",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Marketing In China: What You Need To Know",
    "Baidu still enjoys a fair dominance over the search engine market share, but there are players like [Shenma](http://m.sm.cn/) & [Sougou](https://www.sogou.com/) that are emerging in the market because of shifts in consumer behaviour and optimising for the handiest gadgets \u2013 The Mobile."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalcrew.com.au/blogs-and-insights/search-engine-marketing-in-china-what-you-need-to-know",
   "title": "Search Engine Marketing In China: What You Need To Know",
   "engine": "Sougou",
   "launch_year": null,
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   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Marketing In China: What You Need To Know",
    "Baidu still enjoys a fair dominance over the search engine market share, but there are players like [Shenma](http://m.sm.cn/) & [Sougou](https://www.sogou.com/) that are emerging in the market because of shifts in consumer behaviour and optimising for the handiest gadgets \u2013 The Mobile."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalcrew.com.au/blogs-and-insights/search-engine-marketing-in-china-what-you-need-to-know",
   "title": "Search Engine Marketing In China: What You Need To Know",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Marketing In China: What You Need To Know",
    "6. Sogou, the new kid on the block",
    "The Tencent backed search engine \u2013 Sogou is slowly gaining its popularity in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalcrew.com.au/blogs-and-insights/search-engine-marketing-in-china-what-you-need-to-know",
   "title": "Search Engine Marketing In China: What You Need To Know",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Marketing In China: What You Need To Know",
    "7. Haosou is another very important search engine in the Chinese market",
    "Haosou is another very important search engine in the Chinese market\n\n[Haosou](https://www.so.com/) is backed by QiHoo 360 one of the largest internet companies in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalcrew.com.au/blogs-and-insights/search-engine-marketing-in-china-what-you-need-to-know",
   "title": "Search Engine Marketing In China: What You Need To Know",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Marketing In China: What You Need To Know",
    "8. What you need to know about Shenma",
    "With the help of UC Web\u2019s UC browser and China\u2019s preference toward mobile over desktop Shenma has been gaining market share in recent years and is only expected to grow."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://arfadia.com/blog/naver-vs-google-search-share-korea",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Reading Korea Search Share",
   "engine": "CocCoc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What changed between January and July 2026",
    "| **July 2026, Statcounter all platforms** | 40.90% | 49.54% | Bing 5.44%, CocCoc 1.35%, Yandex 1.22%, Daum 0.95% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://silkdrive.com/insights/yahoo-japan-vs-google-eu-brands",
   "title": "Yahoo!Japan vs Google for European Brands: A Per-Segment Decision Matrix",
   "engine": "Yahoo!Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo!Japan vs Google for European Brands: A Per-Segment Decision Matrix",
    "European brands entering Japan keep asking the wrong version of the Yahoo!Japan question."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com/) \u2013 Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com/) \u2013 The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Najdsi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Najdsi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
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   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Walla",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il/)"
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  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://hendryadrian.com/awesome-osint-curated-list-of-amazingly-awesome-open-source-intelligence-tools-and-resources",
   "title": "Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT Curated list of amazingly awesome open source intelligence tools and resources",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Najdi.si (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://dicloak.com/blog-detail/what-search-engines-are-used-in-russia-top-russian-search-engines-review-2025",
   "title": "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
    "## Top Russian Search Engines in 2025",
    "1. Yandex\nYandex is a leading Russian search engine, commanding approximately **64% of the market share**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dicloak.com/blog-detail/what-search-engines-are-used-in-russia-top-russian-search-engines-review-2025",
   "title": "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
   "engine": "Google.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
    "## Top Russian Search Engines in 2025",
    "2. Google.ru\n\nGoogle.ru serves as the Russian-language version of Google, holding the second position among Russian search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dicloak.com/blog-detail/what-search-engines-are-used-in-russia-top-russian-search-engines-review-2025",
   "title": "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
    "## Top Russian Search Engines in 2025",
    "3. Mail.ru\n\nMail.ru, Russian search engine, started as an email service in 1998 but has evolved into a multifaceted platform combining social networking, news, online entertainment, and a search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
    "## Top Russian Search Engines in 2025",
    "3. Mail.ru\n\nMail.ru, Russian search engine, started as an email service in 1998 but has evolved into a multifaceted platform combining social networking, news, online entertainment, and a search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dicloak.com/blog-detail/what-search-engines-are-used-in-russia-top-russian-search-engines-review-2025",
   "title": "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
   "engine": "Rambler.ru",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
    "## Top Russian Search Engines in 2025",
    "4. Rambler.ru\n\nRambler, launched in 1996, has transitioned from a simple search engine to a media portal offering news aggregation, email, and lifestyle content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
    "## Top Russian Search Engines in 2025",
    "4. Rambler.ru\n\nRambler, launched in 1996, has transitioned from a simple search engine to a media portal offering news aggregation, email, and lifestyle content."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dicloak.com/blog-detail/what-search-engines-are-used-in-russia-top-russian-search-engines-review-2025",
   "title": "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
   "engine": "Webalta.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
    "## Top Russian Search Engines in 2025",
    "5. Webalta.ru\n\nWebalta is a search engine known for its personalized dashboard, which combines multiple web services in a single interface."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dicloak.com/blog-detail/what-search-engines-are-used-in-russia-top-russian-search-engines-review-2025",
   "title": "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
   "engine": "Ru.yahoo.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "remains a recognized search engine",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
    "## Top Russian Search Engines in 2025",
    "6. Ru.yahoo.com\n\nYahoo Russia, powered by Bing, remains a recognized search engine despite its declining global market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "What Search Engines Are Used in Russia: Top Russian Search Engines Review 2025",
    "## Top Russian Search Engines in 2025",
    "6. Ru.yahoo.com\n\nYahoo Russia, powered by Bing, remains a recognized search engine despite its declining global market share."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/regional-search-engines-overview",
   "title": "Regional search engines overview",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "# Regional search engines overview",
    "In several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/regional-search-engines-overview",
   "title": "Regional search engines overview",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "# Regional search engines overview",
    "In several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/regional-search-engines-overview",
   "title": "Regional search engines overview",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "# Regional search engines overview",
    "In several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/regional-search-engines-overview",
   "title": "Regional search engines overview",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "# Regional search engines overview",
    "In several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/regional-search-engines-overview",
   "title": "Regional search engines overview",
   "engine": "Coc Coc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "# Regional search engines overview",
    "In several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "At Jademond, we track search engine market shares in China to address the lack of reliable data.",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "At Jademond, we track search engine market shares in China to address the lack of reliable data.",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "At Jademond, we track search engine market shares in China to address the lack of reliable data.",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "At Jademond, we track search engine market shares in China to address the lack of reliable data.",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "At Jademond, we track search engine market shares in China to address the lack of reliable data.",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Toutiao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "At Jademond, we track search engine market shares in China to address the lack of reliable data.",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "At Jademond, we track search engine market shares in China to address the lack of reliable data.",
    "Combining desktop and mobile insights, we provide a clear view of key players like Baidu, Bing, Google, 360 Search, Sogou, Toutiao, and Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/magazine/search-engine-marketshare-china?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2007-2025",
    "At Jademond, we track search engine market shares in China to address the lack of reliable data.",
    "At the same time, smaller and emerging platforms such as Shenma and Toutiao Search are gaining traction, while legacy players like Sogou, 360, and Yahoo continue to lose share, confirming that user behavior and search habits in China are still evolving rather than consolidating."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitaltoday.co.kr/en/view/1559/ai-strategy-widens-gap-between-naver-and-daum-amid-sale-talk",
   "title": "AI strategy widens gap between Naver and Daum amid sale talk",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "AI strategy widens gap between Naver and Daum amid sale talk",
    "The fortunes of Naver and Daum, once the two pillars of South Korea's portal market, are sharply diverging depending on the success of their artificial intelligence strategies."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitaltoday.co.kr/en/view/1559/ai-strategy-widens-gap-between-naver-and-daum-amid-sale-talk",
   "title": "AI strategy widens gap between Naver and Daum amid sale talk",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "AI strategy widens gap between Naver and Daum amid sale talk",
    "The fortunes of Naver and Daum, once the two pillars of South Korea's portal market, are sharply diverging depending on the success of their artificial intelligence strategies."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo%21_Japan",
   "title": "Yahoo Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal.",
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal. It was the most-visited website in Japan in October 2018, and among the top 50 worldwide."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal.",
    "Launched: April 1, 1996"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan ( \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, Yaf\u016b) is a Japanese web portal.",
    "Current status: Online"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://meshworld.in/blog/web-dev/seo/indexnow/search-engines-supporting-indexnow",
   "title": "Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide | MeshWorld",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide",
    "## Current Supporting Search Engines (2026)",
    "### Yandex",
    "Yandex"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://meshworld.in/blog/web-dev/seo/indexnow/search-engines-supporting-indexnow",
   "title": "Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide | MeshWorld",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide",
    "## Current Supporting Search Engines (2026)",
    "Naver"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://meshworld.in/blog/web-dev/seo/indexnow/search-engines-supporting-indexnow",
   "title": "Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide | MeshWorld",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide",
    "## Current Supporting Search Engines (2026)",
    "### Seznam.cz",
    "Seznam.cz"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://meshworld.in/blog/web-dev/seo/indexnow/search-engines-supporting-indexnow",
   "title": "Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide | MeshWorld",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide",
    "## Current Supporting Search Engines (2026)",
    "### Seznam.cz",
    "Seznam represents significant search traffic that IndexNow can accelerate."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://meshworld.in/blog/web-dev/seo/indexnow/search-engines-supporting-indexnow",
   "title": "Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide | MeshWorld",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide",
    "## Search Engines Without Direct Support",
    "### Baidu",
    "Baidu"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://meshworld.in/blog/web-dev/seo/indexnow/search-engines-supporting-indexnow",
   "title": "Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide | MeshWorld",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide",
    "## Search Engines Without Direct Support",
    "Other Regional Engines",
    "| Sogou | China | No support |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://meshworld.in/blog/web-dev/seo/indexnow/search-engines-supporting-indexnow",
   "title": "Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide | MeshWorld",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide",
    "## Search Engines Without Direct Support",
    "Other Regional Engines",
    "| Shenma | China | No support |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://meshworld.in/blog/web-dev/seo/indexnow/search-engines-supporting-indexnow",
   "title": "Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide | MeshWorld",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide",
    "## Search Engines Without Direct Support",
    "Other Regional Engines",
    "| Haosou | China | No support |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://meshworld.in/blog/web-dev/seo/indexnow/search-engines-supporting-indexnow",
   "title": "Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide | MeshWorld",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide",
    "## Search Engines Without Direct Support",
    "Other Regional Engines",
    "| Daum | South Korea | No support (Naver competitor) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://meshworld.in/blog/web-dev/seo/indexnow/search-engines-supporting-indexnow",
   "title": "Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide | MeshWorld",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide",
    "## Search Engines Without Direct Support",
    "Other Regional Engines",
    "| Qwant | Europe | No support |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://meshworld.in/blog/web-dev/seo/indexnow/search-engines-supporting-indexnow",
   "title": "Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide | MeshWorld",
   "engine": "Startpage",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Which Search Engines Support IndexNow? Complete Guide",
    "## Search Engines Without Direct Support",
    "Other Regional Engines",
    "| Startpage | Global | No support |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bizcommunity.com/Article/196/688/3263.html",
   "title": "Searching for Apples on Ananzi",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Searching for Apples on Ananzi",
    "Apple computer users who visit leading South African search portal, Ananzi, will now receive a targeted, customised look and content specifically tailored to the Apple user experience, according to Ananzi's Managing Director, Mark Buwalda."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://lists.eastweststudios.com/lis/top-search-engines-in-russia-a-comprehensive-guide-to-online-discovery-in-a-controlled-digital-landscape",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in Russia: A Comprehensive Guide to Online Discovery in a Controlled Digital Landscape - EastWest Studios",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Search Engines in Russia: A Comprehensive Guide to Online Discovery in a Controlled Digital Landscape",
    "## The Dominance of Yandex: Russia\u2019s Digital Gatekeeper",
    "Yandex, founded in 1997 and headquartered in Moscow, remains the undisputed leader in Russia\u2019s search engine ecosystem."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Top Search Engines in Russia: A Comprehensive Guide to Online Discovery in a Controlled Digital Landscape",
    "## The Dominance of Yandex: Russia\u2019s Digital Gatekeeper",
    "Yandex, founded in 1997 and headquartered in Moscow, remains the undisputed leader in Russia\u2019s search engine ecosystem."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yivadigital.com/blog/683-guide-to-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Guide to Chinese Search Engines 2025",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This guide delves into the intricacies of Chinese search engines, emphasizing the dominance of Baidu, and provides actionable steps to establish a strong online presence in China.",
    "As of 2025, the market shares are as follows: Baidu: 60%",
    "Major Search Engines in China 1). Baidu (\u767e\u5ea6)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "As global businesses aim to tap into China's vast digital market, understanding the landscape of Chinese search engines becomes paramount.",
    "Major Search Engines in China 1). Baidu (\u767e\u5ea6)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yivadigital.com/blog/683-guide-to-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Guide to Chinese Search Engines 2025",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "As of 2025, the market shares are as follows: Baidu: 60% Sogou: 15%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "As global businesses aim to tap into China's vast digital market, understanding the landscape of Chinese search engines becomes paramount."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yivadigital.com/blog/683-guide-to-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Guide to Chinese Search Engines 2025",
   "engine": "So.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "As of 2025, the market shares are as follows: Baidu: 60% Sogou: 15% So.com (360 Search / Haosou): 11%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "As global businesses aim to tap into China's vast digital market, understanding the landscape of Chinese search engines becomes paramount."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yivadigital.com/blog/683-guide-to-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Guide to Chinese Search Engines 2025",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "As of 2025, the market shares are as follows: Baidu: 60% Sogou: 15% So.com (360 Search / Haosou): 11% Bing: 7%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "As global businesses aim to tap into China's vast digital market, understanding the landscape of Chinese search engines becomes paramount."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yivadigital.com/blog/683-guide-to-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Guide to Chinese Search Engines 2025",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "As of 2025, the market shares are as follows: Baidu: 60% Sogou: 15% So.com (360 Search / Haosou): 11% Bing: 7% Yandex: 2%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "As global businesses aim to tap into China's vast digital market, understanding the landscape of Chinese search engines becomes paramount."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yivadigital.com/blog/683-guide-to-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Guide to Chinese Search Engines 2025",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "As of 2025, the market shares are as follows: Baidu: 60% Sogou: 15% So.com (360 Search / Haosou): 11% Bing: 7% Yandex: 2% Shenma: 2%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "As global businesses aim to tap into China's vast digital market, understanding the landscape of Chinese search engines becomes paramount."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yivadigital.com/blog/683-guide-to-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Guide to Chinese Search Engines 2025",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "As of 2025, the market shares are as follows: Baidu: 60% Sogou: 15% So.com (360 Search / Haosou): 11% Bing: 7% Yandex: 2% Shenma: 2% Google: 1%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "As global businesses aim to tap into China's vast digital market, understanding the landscape of Chinese search engines becomes paramount."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.fnnews.com/news/202607160948298641",
   "title": "KMCC to Enforce 'False Information Law' Without Grace Period, Also Pushes Social Media Rules for Minors",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# KMCC to Enforce 'False Information Law' Without Grace Period, Also Pushes Social Media Rules for Minors",
    "The list includes Naver, Kakao, Daum, Nate, DC Inside, Google Experience Center, Meta Platforms, X, and TikTok."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.fnnews.com/news/202607160948298641",
   "title": "KMCC to Enforce 'False Information Law' Without Grace Period, Also Pushes Social Media Rules for Minors",
   "engine": "Kakao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# KMCC to Enforce 'False Information Law' Without Grace Period, Also Pushes Social Media Rules for Minors",
    "The list includes Naver, Kakao, Daum, Nate, DC Inside, Google Experience Center, Meta Platforms, X, and TikTok."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.fnnews.com/news/202607160948298641",
   "title": "KMCC to Enforce 'False Information Law' Without Grace Period, Also Pushes Social Media Rules for Minors",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# KMCC to Enforce 'False Information Law' Without Grace Period, Also Pushes Social Media Rules for Minors",
    "The list includes Naver, Kakao, Daum, Nate, DC Inside, Google Experience Center, Meta Platforms, X, and TikTok."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.fnnews.com/news/202607160948298641",
   "title": "KMCC to Enforce 'False Information Law' Without Grace Period, Also Pushes Social Media Rules for Minors",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# KMCC to Enforce 'False Information Law' Without Grace Period, Also Pushes Social Media Rules for Minors",
    "The list includes Naver, Kakao, Daum, Nate, DC Inside, Google Experience Center, Meta Platforms, X, and TikTok."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com/yahoo-japan-seo",
   "title": "Yahoo! JAPAN SEO: What You Can Actually Optimize | Nihongo Search",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo! JAPAN SEO: What You Can Actually Optimize (2026)",
    "\u201cYahoo! JAPAN SEO\u201d is one of the most searched phrases in Japanese market SEO, and one of the most misunderstood."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1177/20539517231163173",
   "title": "European Search? How to counter-imagine and counteract hegemonic search with European search engine projects",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Introduction",
    "In Europe, Google is followed by Microsoft's search engine, Bing (3.63%), Russia's search engine, Yandex (1.96%), and Yahoo! (0.97%), which uses Bing's search results.",
    "Even though the numbers differ among European countries, with Germany having a larger share of privacyfriendly search engines, for example, and the Czech Republic having its own local search engine, Seznam, with a relatively high number of users (10.8%) due to late investments by Google and better results in the Czech language 2 , the overall picture is pretty clear: Google is the undisputed number one on the European search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1177/20539517231163173",
   "title": "European Search? How to counter-imagine and counteract hegemonic search with European search engine projects",
   "engine": "MetaGer",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Studying alternative search engines based in Europe",
    "The OWI initiative was formed in 2014 and was closely related to the activities of the German nonprofit organization \"SUMA-EV-Association for Free Access to Knowledge,\" which runs the meta-search engine MetaGer."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1177/20539517231163173",
   "title": "European Search? How to counter-imagine and counteract hegemonic search with European search engine projects",
   "engine": "Ixquick",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "discontinued",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Studying alternative search engines based in Europe",
    "The roots of SP go back to 1998, when its predecessor Ixquick was developed as a meta-search engine, which was turned into a privacy-friendly search engine in 2005."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Studying alternative search engines based in Europe",
    "The roots of SP go back to 1998, when its predecessor Ixquick was developed as a meta-search engine, which was turned into a privacy-friendly search engine in 2005."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Studying alternative search engines based in Europe",
    "The roots of SP go back to 1998, when its predecessor Ixquick was developed as a meta-search engine, which was turned into a privacy-friendly search engine in 2005."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/search-engines-being-recognised/kLgB17eJ42GM59N4",
   "title": "Search engines 'being recognised`",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search engines are now being recognised as real business enterprises, but the industry still faces challenges, says Mark Buwalda, MD of South African search portal Ananzi."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinamarketingcorp.com/blog/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2025-baidu-bing-sogou-more",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing, Sogou & More",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below is a breakdown of the top search engines in China, their positioning, and where they can add value.",
    "## Baidu: The Market Leader"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinamarketingcorp.com/blog/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2025-baidu-bing-sogou-more",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing, Sogou & More",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below is a breakdown of the top search engines in China, their positioning, and where they can add value.",
    "## Sogou: Powered by Tencent"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinamarketingcorp.com/blog/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2025-baidu-bing-sogou-more",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing, Sogou & More",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below is a breakdown of the top search engines in China, their positioning, and where they can add value.",
    "## **360 Search (So.com): Security-First Search**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinamarketingcorp.com/blog/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2025-baidu-bing-sogou-more",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing, Sogou & More",
   "engine": "Bing China",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below is a breakdown of the top search engines in China, their positioning, and where they can add value.",
    "## Bing China: Niche and International"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinamarketingcorp.com/blog/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2025-baidu-bing-sogou-more",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing, Sogou & More",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below is a breakdown of the top search engines in China, their positioning, and where they can add value.",
    "## Shenma: Mobile-First and E-Commerce Driven"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinamarketingcorp.com/blog/top-chinese-search-engines-in-2025-baidu-bing-sogou-more",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing, Sogou & More",
   "engine": "Quark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below is a breakdown of the top search engines in China, their positioning, and where they can add value.",
    "## Quark: Lightweight and Privacy-Driven"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://kongotech.org/best-website-directory-to-discover-korean-online-resources",
   "title": "Best Website Directory To Discover Korean Online Resources - Kongo Tech",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we\u2019ll explore the best website directory to discover Korean online resources \u2014 a place where you can find and [**\uc8fc\uc18c\ubaa8\uc74c**](https://museoleonardo.com/) that guide you to the most popular and useful Korean websites.",
    "One of the most well-known platforms in Korea is Naver, often called the \u201cGoogle of Korea.\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://kongotech.org/best-website-directory-to-discover-korean-online-resources",
   "title": "Best Website Directory To Discover Korean Online Resources - Kongo Tech",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we\u2019ll explore the best website directory to discover Korean online resources \u2014 a place where you can find and [**\uc8fc\uc18c\ubaa8\uc74c**](https://museoleonardo.com/) that guide you to the most popular and useful Korean websites.",
    "Another popular Korean portal is Daum."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://kongotech.org/best-website-directory-to-discover-korean-online-resources",
   "title": "Best Website Directory To Discover Korean Online Resources - Kongo Tech",
   "engine": "Zum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we\u2019ll explore the best website directory to discover Korean online resources \u2014 a place where you can find and [**\uc8fc\uc18c\ubaa8\uc74c**](https://museoleonardo.com/) that guide you to the most popular and useful Korean websites.",
    "Zum is another rising Korean web portal that focuses on simplicity and accessibility."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine)",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Commercial operation NTT-X was established as an operating company in 1999, and goo began full-fledged operation."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Origin NTT is an experimental search technology founded on March 27, 1997."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Commercial operation NTT-X was established as an operating company in 1999, and goo began full-fledged operation."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia-on-ipfs.org/wiki/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine)",
   "engine": "Kids Goo",
   "launch_year": "2001",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "closed",
   "region": "child-friendly",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo (\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo (\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo)."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "However, this service was closed on March 31, 2017.[2]"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo (\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/20539517231163173",
   "title": "European Search? How to counter-imagine and counteract hegemonic search with European search engine projects",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Introduction",
    "In Europe, Google is followed by Microsoft's search engine, Bing (3.63%), Russia's search engine, Yandex (1.96%), and Yahoo! (0.97%), which uses Bing's search results.",
    "Even though the numbers differ among European countries, with Germany having a larger share of privacyfriendly search engines, for example, and the Czech Republic having its own local search engine, Seznam, with a relatively high number of users (10.8%) due to late investments by Google and better results in the Czech language 2 , the overall picture is pretty clear: Google is the undisputed number one on the European search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/20539517231163173",
   "title": "European Search? How to counter-imagine and counteract hegemonic search with European search engine projects",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Introduction",
    "In Europe, Google is followed by Microsoft's search engine, Bing (3.63%), Russia's search engine, Yandex (1.96%), and Yahoo! (0.97%), which uses Bing's search results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/mx-list",
   "title": "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
   "engine": "AOL",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
    "The following searchengines are found in Mexico.",
    "[aol.mx.com](http://busqueda.aol.com.mx/) | [![http://www.aol.com.mx/busqueda/agregaurl_mx.html](../images/promote.gif)](http://www.aol.com.mx/busqueda/agregaurl_mx.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/mx-list",
   "title": "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
   "engine": "Club Planeta",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
    "The following searchengines are found in Mexico.",
    "[clubplaneta.com](http://www.clubplaneta.com/buscador/) | [![http://www.clubplaneta.com/buscador/addurl.htm](../images/promote.gif)](http://www.clubplaneta.com/buscador/addurl.htm) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/mx-list",
   "title": "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
   "engine": "Mexicoglobal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
    "The following searchengines are found in Mexico.",
    "[mexicoglobal.com](http://www.mexicoglobal.com/) | |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/mx-list",
   "title": "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
   "engine": "Mexico Web",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
    "The following searchengines are found in Mexico.",
    "[mexicoweb.com.mx](http://www.mexicoweb.com.mx/english/) | [![http://www.mexicoweb.com.mx/agregar.html](../images/promote.gif)](http://www.mexicoweb.com.mx/agregar.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
    "The following searchengines are found in Mexico.",
    "Mexico Web was born in November of 1995, when Ramiro Portillo had the great idea of creating a directory of webpages solely of Mexico."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/mx-list",
   "title": "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
   "engine": "Mexmaster",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
    "The following searchengines are found in Mexico.",
    "[mexmaster.com](http://www.mexmaster.com/) | [![http://www.mexmaster.com/agrega.php3](../images/promote.gif)](http://www.mexmaster.com/agrega.php3) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/mx-list",
   "title": "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
   "engine": "Caraygaray",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
    "The following searchengines are found in Mexico.",
    "[mx.caraygaray.com](http://mx.caraygaray.com/) | [![http://mx.caraygaray.com/v/addsite](../images/promote.gif)](http://mx.caraygaray.com/v/addsite) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/mx-list",
   "title": "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
   "engine": "Yahoo!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
    "The following searchengines are found in Mexico.",
    "[mx.yahoo.com](http://mx.yahoo.com/) | [![http://help.yahoo.com/help/mx/url/](../images/promote.gif)](http://help.yahoo.com/help/mx/url/) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/mx-list",
   "title": "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
   "engine": "Terra",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "most popular internet-portal and a directory for Mexican and Spanish websites in Mexico",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
    "The following searchengines are found in Mexico.",
    "[terra.com.mx](http://buscador.terra.com.mx/) | [![http://directorio.terra.com.mx/general/AgregaSite/agregar.asp](../images/promote.gif)](http://directorio.terra.com.mx/general/AgregaSite/agregar.asp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
    "The following searchengines are found in Mexico.",
    "The combination is the most popular internet-portal and a directory for Mexican and Spanish websites in Mexico."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/mx-list",
   "title": "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
   "engine": "Lycos",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "most popular internet-portal and a directory for Mexican and Spanish websites in Mexico",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
    "The following searchengines are found in Mexico.",
    "[terra.com.mx](http://buscador.terra.com.mx/) | [![http://directorio.terra.com.mx/general/AgregaSite/agregar.asp](../images/promote.gif)](http://directorio.terra.com.mx/general/AgregaSite/agregar.asp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Mexican search engines, searchengines of Mexico",
    "The following searchengines are found in Mexico.",
    "The combination is the most popular internet-portal and a directory for Mexican and Spanish websites in Mexico."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-are-the-useful-Russian-websites",
   "title": "What are the useful Russian websites?",
   "engine": "\u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "current",
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Below is a curated list of broadly useful Russian websites, organized by purpose.",
    "- \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 (yandex.ru) \u2014 search, mail, images, market, taxi integration; ecosystem hub."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Below is a curated list of broadly useful Russian websites, organized by purpose."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Below is a curated list of broadly useful Russian websites, organized by purpose.",
    "- \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 (yandex.ru) \u2014 search, mail, images, market, taxi integration; ecosystem hub."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://beyondbordergroup.com/insights/boost-your-marketing-with-the-best-chinese-search-engines-in-2024",
   "title": "Boost Your Marketing with the Best Chinese Search Engines in 2024",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Boost Your Marketing with the Best Chinese Search Engines in 2024",
    "Understanding Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and other Chinese search engines is crucial for effective marketing in China's market.",
    "### 1. Baidu: The Dominant Player",
    "Baidu is often referred to as China\u2019s Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Boost Your Marketing with the Best Chinese Search Engines in 2024",
    "Understanding Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and other Chinese search engines is crucial for effective marketing in China's market.",
    "### 1. Baidu: The Dominant Player",
    "Founded in 2000, Baidu has grown beyond search, offering a wide array of services including AI and various internet-related products."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://beyondbordergroup.com/insights/boost-your-marketing-with-the-best-chinese-search-engines-in-2024",
   "title": "Boost Your Marketing with the Best Chinese Search Engines in 2024",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Boost Your Marketing with the Best Chinese Search Engines in 2024",
    "Understanding Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and other Chinese search engines is crucial for effective marketing in China's market.",
    "### 2. Sogou: The Search Dog",
    "Sogou, launched in 2004, is the second-largest search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Boost Your Marketing with the Best Chinese Search Engines in 2024",
    "Understanding Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and other Chinese search engines is crucial for effective marketing in China's market.",
    "### 2. Sogou: The Search Dog",
    "Sogou, launched in 2004, is the second-largest search engine in China."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://beyondbordergroup.com/insights/boost-your-marketing-with-the-best-chinese-search-engines-in-2024",
   "title": "Boost Your Marketing with the Best Chinese Search Engines in 2024",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Boost Your Marketing with the Best Chinese Search Engines in 2024",
    "Understanding Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and other Chinese search engines is crucial for effective marketing in China's market.",
    "### 3. Shenma: Mobile-First Approach",
    "Shenma is a joint venture between Alibaba and UC Web, focusing exclusively on mobile search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://beyondbordergroup.com/insights/boost-your-marketing-with-the-best-chinese-search-engines-in-2024",
   "title": "Boost Your Marketing with the Best Chinese Search Engines in 2024",
   "engine": "Haosuo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Boost Your Marketing with the Best Chinese Search Engines in 2024",
    "As of 2024, the primary search engines in China include Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and Haosuo, each with its own strengths and user demographics.",
    "### 4. Haosuo: The Secure Search Engine",
    "Also known as Qihoo 360 Search, Haosuo is known for its emphasis on security."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://beyondbordergroup.com/insights/boost-your-marketing-with-the-best-chinese-search-engines-in-2024",
   "title": "Boost Your Marketing with the Best Chinese Search Engines in 2024",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Boost Your Marketing with the Best Chinese Search Engines in 2024",
    "### 5. Youdao: The Translation Giant",
    "Youdao, part of the NetEase family, operates more like an educational platform than a traditional search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pulse.mk.co.kr/news/english/11280561",
   "title": "SK telecom joins Korea\u2019s intensifying AI search competition - \ub9e4\uc77c\uacbd\uc81c \uc601\ubb38\ub274\uc2a4 \ud384\uc2a4(Pulse)",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SK telecom joins Korea\u2019s intensifying AI search competition",
    "According to SK telecom, users of the new extension can enter keywords into search bars on Google, Naver, Daum, and Nate while using Chrome and see a summarized result from Adot on the right side of the results page."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pulse.mk.co.kr/news/english/11280561",
   "title": "SK telecom joins Korea\u2019s intensifying AI search competition - \ub9e4\uc77c\uacbd\uc81c \uc601\ubb38\ub274\uc2a4 \ud384\uc2a4(Pulse)",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SK telecom joins Korea\u2019s intensifying AI search competition",
    "According to SK telecom, users of the new extension can enter keywords into search bars on Google, Naver, Daum, and Nate while using Chrome and see a summarized result from Adot on the right side of the results page."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pulse.mk.co.kr/news/english/11280561",
   "title": "SK telecom joins Korea\u2019s intensifying AI search competition - \ub9e4\uc77c\uacbd\uc81c \uc601\ubb38\ub274\uc2a4 \ud384\uc2a4(Pulse)",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SK telecom joins Korea\u2019s intensifying AI search competition",
    "According to SK telecom, users of the new extension can enter keywords into search bars on Google, Naver, Daum, and Nate while using Chrome and see a summarized result from Adot on the right side of the results page."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://xpert.digital/en/the-japanese-search-engine-puzzle",
   "title": "The Japanese Search Engine Puzzle: Global Giants and Local Secrets \u2013 The Top Ten (and More) Search Engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google in Japan: An in-depth analysis of a unique search engine market",
    "#### 2. Yahoo! Japan: The culturally rooted veteran (9.76% market share)",
    "Yahoo! Japan, once the undisputed market leader in Japan, now holds second place with a market share of 9.76%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://xpert.digital/en/the-japanese-search-engine-puzzle",
   "title": "The Japanese Search Engine Puzzle: Global Giants and Local Secrets \u2013 The Top Ten (and More) Search Engines in Japan",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google in Japan: An in-depth analysis of a unique search engine market",
    "#### 6. Goo (NTT Resonant): The pioneer with tradition (market share difficult to quantify)",
    "Goo, operated by NTT Resonant, a subsidiary of the telecommunications giant NTT, is a former pioneer among Japanese search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Beyond Google in Japan: An in-depth analysis of a unique search engine market",
    "#### 6. Goo (NTT Resonant): The pioneer with tradition (market share difficult to quantify)",
    "Founded in 1997, Goo played a significant role in the early days of the Japanese internet."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/ananzi-tutukacom-merge-online-shopping-operations/6GxRKqY8AWmMb3Wj",
   "title": "Ananzi, Tutuka.com merge online shopping operations",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Johnnic e-Ventures subsidiary Ananzi and discount voucher site Tutuka.com have merged their online shopping operations to form a new portal -",
    "In terms of the deal, the Tutuka.com shopping site will be renamed Ananzi Shopping and become part of the Ananzi search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bluemediaconsulting.com/top-5-search-engines-in-ukraine-russia-belarus-and-kazakhstan",
   "title": "TOP 5 SEARCH ENGINES IN CIS NATIONS: UKRAINE, RUSSIA, BELARUS, AND KAZAKHSTAN",
   "engine": "Tut.by",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International Digital Marketers charting new terrain for the Global marketer who is now more than ever involved in providing their SMB clients International SEO and Global Digital Marketing services in order to open international market opportunities for long-term growth for their clients\u2019 products and services\u2013something that years ago was only possible for big corporations.",
    "National Tut.by search engine located on the fourth place ranking with 2.8%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bluemediaconsulting.com/top-5-search-engines-in-ukraine-russia-belarus-and-kazakhstan",
   "title": "TOP 5 SEARCH ENGINES IN CIS NATIONS: UKRAINE, RUSSIA, BELARUS, AND KAZAKHSTAN",
   "engine": "Meta-Ukraine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International Digital Marketers charting new terrain for the Global marketer who is now more than ever involved in providing their SMB clients International SEO and Global Digital Marketing services in order to open international market opportunities for long-term growth for their clients\u2019 products and services\u2013something that years ago was only possible for big corporations.",
    "Finder Meta-Ukraine scored 0.1%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/search_engine_submission",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active, Kurdish / Sorani",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/top-chinese-search-engine",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update) - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2003",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update)",
    "| **Baidu** | 80% |",
    "Baidu is China\u2019s dominant search engine, it was launched in 2003."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update)",
    "Baidu is China\u2019s dominant search engine, it was launched in 2003."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/top-chinese-search-engine",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update) - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update)",
    "| **Bing** | 20% |",
    "# **Bing in China: How Microsoft\u2019s Search Engine is Gaining Ground \ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddf3\ud83d\udd0d**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/top-chinese-search-engine",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update) - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update)",
    "| **Haosou** | 9.02 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/top-chinese-search-engine",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update) - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update)",
    "| **Yandex** | 3.18 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/top-chinese-search-engine",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update) - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update)",
    "| **Sogou** | 2.63 |",
    "[Sogou](http://www.chinainternetwatch.com/tag/sogou/) has launched ten years ago and has similar services like Baidu and Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/top-chinese-search-engine",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update) - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update)",
    "| **Google** | 1.68 |",
    "In fact, it was even forced to close Google.cn, its search engine in China, in 2010 because of the censorship applied in the country and intrusion from hackers."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/top-chinese-search-engine",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update) - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Qihoo 360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Chinese Search Engine (2025 update)",
    "#### Qihoo 360 Search",
    "This search engine is the real challenger of the rankings."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://asiae.co.kr/en/article/2026010410205601139",
   "title": "Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google - The Asia Business Daily",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google",
    "Naver solidified its position as the top search engine in South Korea last year, surpassing a 60% domestic search market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google",
    "Naver solidified its position as the top search engine in South Korea last year, surpassing a 60% domestic search market share."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://asiae.co.kr/en/article/2026010410205601139",
   "title": "Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google - The Asia Business Daily",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google",
    "Google followed with a market share of 29.55%, a decrease of 3.45 percentage points from the previous year, widening the gap between the first and second places."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google",
    "Google followed with a market share of 29.55%, a decrease of 3.45 percentage points from the previous year, widening the gap between the first and second places."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://asiae.co.kr/en/article/2026010410205601139",
   "title": "Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google - The Asia Business Daily",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google",
    "Microsoft's search engine Bing expanded its share from 2.91% to 3.12% during the same period, ranking third, while Daum dropped from 3.72% to 2.94%, placing fourth."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google",
    "Microsoft's search engine Bing expanded its share from 2.91% to 3.12% during the same period, ranking third, while Daum dropped from 3.72% to 2.94%, placing fourth."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://asiae.co.kr/en/article/2026010410205601139",
   "title": "Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google - The Asia Business Daily",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google",
    "Microsoft's search engine Bing expanded its share from 2.91% to 3.12% during the same period, ranking third, while Daum dropped from 3.72% to 2.94%, placing fourth."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google",
    "Microsoft's search engine Bing expanded its share from 2.91% to 3.12% during the same period, ranking third, while Daum dropped from 3.72% to 2.94%, placing fourth."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://asiae.co.kr/en/article/2026010410205601139",
   "title": "Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google - The Asia Business Daily",
   "engine": "Zum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google",
    "Other search sites such as Zum and Yahoo failed to surpass a 1% market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google",
    "Other search sites such as Zum and Yahoo failed to surpass a 1% market share."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://asiae.co.kr/en/article/2026010410205601139",
   "title": "Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google - The Asia Business Daily",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google",
    "Other search sites such as Zum and Yahoo failed to surpass a 1% market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Naver Achieves 63% Search Market Share, Dominates as Top Search Engine Over Google",
    "Other search sites such as Zum and Yahoo failed to surpass a 1% market share."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jp-seo.com",
   "title": "Nihongo Search | Built in Japanese, not translated.",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Nihongo Search",
    "## 02What most guides still get wrong",
    "\u201cYahoo! JAPAN has its own ranking algorithm, so you have to optimize for it separately.\u201d",
    "Yahoo! JAPAN\u2019s organic results come from Google\u2019s index, and have since 2010."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517231163173",
   "title": "European Search? How to counter-imagine and counteract hegemonic search with European search engine projects",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Introduction",
    "and the Czech Republic having its own local search engine, Seznam, with a relatively high number of users (10.8%) due to late investments by Google and better results in the Czech language 2 , the overall picture is pretty clear: Google is the undisputed number one on the European search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE-Provereno",
   "title": "GitHub - paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE-Provereno: Custom Search Engines for OSINT",
   "engine": "Whitepages Taiwan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT Custom Search Engines",
    "#### CSE for different Countries, Languages and SN",
    "- [Whitepages Taiwan](https://whitepages.tw). Google CSE-based search for people, Yellow Pages, FB, Instagram, Linkedin, etc."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://applabx.com/seo-agency-in-china",
   "title": "SEO Agency in China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO Services in China",
    "With more than **1.05 billion internet users**, a unique search-engine landscape dominated by **Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosou, and WeChat Search**, and an increasingly AI-powered content environment, businesses in China require a **distinctly localised, technically precise, and deeply strategic SEO approach** to achieve sustainable visibility.",
    "| Search Engine | Approx. Market Share (2025 est.) | Key Characteristics |",
    "| Baidu | 58\u201365% | Highly algorithmic, strong AI integration, keyword-rich content preferred, Baidu Tieba & Baike influence rankings |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# SEO Services in China",
    "China represents one of the most digitally advanced and fast-evolving online ecosystems in the world."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://applabx.com/seo-agency-in-china",
   "title": "SEO Agency in China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO Services in China",
    "With more than **1.05 billion internet users**, a unique search-engine landscape dominated by **Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosou, and WeChat Search**, and an increasingly AI-powered content environment, businesses in China require a **distinctly localised, technically precise, and deeply strategic SEO approach** to achieve sustainable visibility.",
    "| Search Engine | Approx. Market Share (2025 est.) | Key Characteristics |",
    "| Sogou | 15\u201318% | Integrated with Tencent properties, strong WeChat search influence |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# SEO Services in China",
    "China represents one of the most digitally advanced and fast-evolving online ecosystems in the world."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://applabx.com/seo-agency-in-china",
   "title": "SEO Agency in China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO Services in China",
    "With more than **1.05 billion internet users**, a unique search-engine landscape dominated by **Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosou, and WeChat Search**, and an increasingly AI-powered content environment, businesses in China require a **distinctly localised, technically precise, and deeply strategic SEO approach** to achieve sustainable visibility.",
    "| Search Engine | Approx. Market Share (2025 est.) | Key Characteristics |",
    "| Shenma | 5\u20137% | Alibaba-backed mobile search engine with strong e-commerce ties |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# SEO Services in China",
    "China represents one of the most digitally advanced and fast-evolving online ecosystems in the world."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://applabx.com/seo-agency-in-china",
   "title": "SEO Agency in China",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO Services in China",
    "With more than **1.05 billion internet users**, a unique search-engine landscape dominated by **Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosou, and WeChat Search**, and an increasingly AI-powered content environment, businesses in China require a **distinctly localised, technically precise, and deeply strategic SEO approach** to achieve sustainable visibility.",
    "| Search Engine | Approx. Market Share (2025 est.) | Key Characteristics |",
    "| Haosou (360 Search) | 6\u20139% | Security-oriented search engine with strong presence in mobile ecosystems |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# SEO Services in China",
    "China represents one of the most digitally advanced and fast-evolving online ecosystems in the world."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://applabx.com/seo-agency-in-china",
   "title": "SEO Agency in China",
   "engine": "WeChat Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO Services in China",
    "With more than **1.05 billion internet users**, a unique search-engine landscape dominated by **Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, Haosou, and WeChat Search**, and an increasingly AI-powered content environment, businesses in China require a **distinctly localised, technically precise, and deeply strategic SEO approach** to achieve sustainable visibility.",
    "| Search Engine | Approx. Market Share (2025 est.) | Key Characteristics |",
    "| WeChat Search | Growing rapidly | Search embedded within China\u2019s largest social super-app; essential for brand presence |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# SEO Services in China",
    "China represents one of the most digitally advanced and fast-evolving online ecosystems in the world."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoulbeats.com/2015/05/south-korean-internet-forums-the-breakdown",
   "title": "South Korean Internet Forums: The Breakdown",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "First, we have the head honchos \u2014 the big name search engine and content sites: *Naver* and *Daum*.",
    "Opening in 1999, Naver is the largest portal site in South Korea and offers quite literally everything (think **Google**, but even *bigger*)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Opening in 1999, Naver is the largest portal site in South Korea and offers quite literally everything (think **Google**, but even *bigger*)."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoulbeats.com/2015/05/south-korean-internet-forums-the-breakdown",
   "title": "South Korean Internet Forums: The Breakdown",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "First, we have the head honchos \u2014 the big name search engine and content sites: *Naver* and *Daum*.",
    "Daum, on the other hand, was the first Korean portal site that opened in 1995."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Daum, on the other hand, was the first Korean portal site that opened in 1995."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoulbeats.com/2015/05/south-korean-internet-forums-the-breakdown",
   "title": "South Korean Internet Forums: The Breakdown",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When scanning through translated articles, or even netizen comments alone, fans encounter a barrage of site names that have now become familiar like **Nate**, **Pann**, **Ilbe**, **Daum**, etc.",
    "But Nate is another South Korean web portal that is owned by **SK Communications** (a subsidiary of **SK Group**, one of the largest chaebol conglomerates in South Korea)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ahrefstop.com/websites/biglobe.ne.jp",
   "title": "biglobe.ne.jp's Search traffic, Ranking and Backlinks",
   "engine": "BIGLOBE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# biglobe.ne.jp",
    "BIGLOBE",
    "Biglobe.ne.jp is a Japanese web portal offering search, email, blogs, news, entertainment content, and access to internet and mobile services under the Biglobe brand."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://morelogin.com/blog/search-engine-of-russia",
   "title": "Search Engines in Russia: An Overview",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article will introduce you to the main search engines of Russia.",
    "### **1. Yandex: The Local Leader**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "This article will introduce you to the main search engines of Russia.",
    "### **1. Yandex: The Local Leader**",
    "Yandex holds 60%-65% of the Russian market."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://morelogin.com/blog/search-engine-of-russia",
   "title": "Search Engines in Russia: An Overview",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article will introduce you to the main search engines of Russia.",
    "### **2. Google: The Global Player**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "This article will introduce you to the main search engines of Russia.",
    "### **2. Google: The Global Player**",
    "Google holds about 30%-35% of the market."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://morelogin.com/blog/search-engine-of-russia",
   "title": "Search Engines in Russia: An Overview",
   "engine": "Mail.Ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article will introduce you to the main search engines of Russia.",
    "Mail.Ru holds about 3%-5% of the search engine of the Russian market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "This article will introduce you to the main search engines of Russia.",
    "Mail.Ru holds about 3%-5% of the search engine of the Russian market."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://morelogin.com/blog/search-engine-of-russia",
   "title": "Search Engines in Russia: An Overview",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article will introduce you to the main search engines of Russia.",
    "### **4. Rambler**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "This article will introduce you to the main search engines of Russia.",
    "### **4. Rambler**",
    "Rambler holds 1%-2% of Russia\u2019s search market (2025 data), primarily serving older demographics and regional users."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://morelogin.com/blog/search-engine-of-russia",
   "title": "Search Engines in Russia: An Overview",
   "engine": "Sputnik",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article will introduce you to the main search engines of Russia.",
    "### **5. Sputnik**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "This article will introduce you to the main search engines of Russia.",
    "### **5. Sputnik**",
    "As Russia\u2019s state-owned engine, Sputnik captures <0.5% of searches."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://morelogin.com/blog/search-engine-of-russia",
   "title": "Search Engines in Russia: An Overview",
   "engine": "Ru.Yahoo.Com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article will introduce you to the main search engines of Russia.",
    "### **6. Ru.Yahoo.Com**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "This article will introduce you to the main search engines of Russia.",
    "### **6. Ru.Yahoo.Com**",
    "With a <0.3% market share, Ru.Yahoo.Com survives as a relic."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinagravy.com/baidu-ppc-advertising-in-china",
   "title": "Baidu PPC Advertising in China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this week\u2019s article by [China Gravy, your Baidu PPC agency](https://chinagravy.com/), we take a deep dive into **PPC advertising in China**.",
    "In terms of [Chinese search engines](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china), [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) has the largest market share with 70%, followed by [Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/) (20%), [Shenma](https://m.sm.cn/) (5%), and [360Search/Haosou](https://www.so.com/) (3%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinagravy.com/baidu-ppc-advertising-in-china",
   "title": "Baidu PPC Advertising in China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In terms of [Chinese search engines](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china), [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) has the largest market share with 70%, followed by [Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/) (20%), [Shenma](https://m.sm.cn/) (5%), and [360Search/Haosou](https://www.so.com/) (3%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinagravy.com/baidu-ppc-advertising-in-china",
   "title": "Baidu PPC Advertising in China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In terms of [Chinese search engines](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china), [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) has the largest market share with 70%, followed by [Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/) (20%), [Shenma](https://m.sm.cn/) (5%), and [360Search/Haosou](https://www.so.com/) (3%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinagravy.com/baidu-ppc-advertising-in-china",
   "title": "Baidu PPC Advertising in China",
   "engine": "360Search/Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In terms of [Chinese search engines](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china), [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) has the largest market share with 70%, followed by [Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/) (20%), [Shenma](https://m.sm.cn/) (5%), and [360Search/Haosou](https://www.so.com/) (3%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://1089media.com/pages/how-south-korea-search-engine-market-is-different-a-foreign-marketers-guide",
   "title": "How South Korea Search Engine Market is Different \u2014 A Foreign Marketer\u2019s Guide",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "How South Korea Search Engine Market is Different \u2014 A Foreign Marketer\u2019s Guide",
    "Users search on **Naver** and **Daum** for local information."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://1089media.com/pages/how-south-korea-search-engine-market-is-different-a-foreign-marketers-guide",
   "title": "How South Korea Search Engine Market is Different \u2014 A Foreign Marketer\u2019s Guide",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "How South Korea Search Engine Market is Different \u2014 A Foreign Marketer\u2019s Guide",
    "Users search on **Naver** and **Daum** for local information."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gigazine.net/gsc_news/en/20251026-goo-portal-end",
   "title": "Portal site 'goo Portal' to end service in November 2025",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "ended",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Portal site 'goo Portal' to end service in November 2025",
    "**[goo](https://www.goo.ne.jp/)** ,' which has been in operation since 1997, has announced that it will end its service at 1:00 p.m. on Tuesday, November 25, 2025."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Portal site 'goo Portal' to end service in November 2025",
    "**[goo](https://www.goo.ne.jp/)** ,' which has been in operation since 1997, has announced that it will end its service at 1:00 p.m. on Tuesday, November 25, 2025."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Portal site 'goo Portal' to end service in November 2025",
    "**[goo](https://www.goo.ne.jp/)** ,' which has been in operation since 1997, has announced that it will end its service at 1:00 p.m. on Tuesday, November 25, 2025."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gigazine.net/gsc_news/en/20251026-goo-portal-end",
   "title": "Portal site 'goo Portal' to end service in November 2025",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "directory-type search engine that registered websites by category",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Portal site 'goo Portal' to end service in November 2025",
    "Google and other search engines use the same system, but Yahoo! JAPAN, the most popular search engine in Japan in the late 1990s, was a directory-type search engine that registered websites by category."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Portal site 'goo Portal' to end service in November 2025",
    "Google and other search engines use the same system, but Yahoo! JAPAN, the most popular search engine in Japan in the late 1990s, was a directory-type search engine that registered websites by category."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Portal site 'goo Portal' to end service in November 2025",
    "Google and other search engines use the same system, but Yahoo! JAPAN, the most popular search engine in Japan in the late 1990s, was a directory-type search engine that registered websites by category."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Lycos",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Lycos](http://www.lycos.co.uk/home/russia)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "NGS",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [NGS](http://www.ngs.ru)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Holms.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Holms.ru](http://www.holms.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Mavicanet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Mavicanet](http://www.mavicanet.com/directory/rus/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Weblist.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Weblist.ru](http://www.weblist.ru)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Rambler](http://www.rambler.ru)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "WWW.RU",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [WWW.RU](http://www.ru/rus/index.html)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "UP",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [UP](http://www.up.ru)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Tela",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Tela](http://tela.dux.ru)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Yandex](http://www.yandex.ru)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Yaca",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Yaca](http://yaca.h1.ru)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "NIZHI NOVGOROD",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [NIZHI NOVGOROD](http://www.nn.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web-translations.com/resources_old/international_search_engines/russian_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Russian search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russian Search Engines",
    "The most popular Russian search engines and directories include:",
    "- [Google](http://www.google.com/intl/ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/other/middle-east-search-engine-landscape-id1-1t5cJCUc",
   "title": "\"Middle East Search Engine Landscape\" makalesinin \u00f6zeti",
   "engine": "Maktoob",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "shut down",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo acquired Maktoob in 2009, shut down in 2023"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Yahoo acquired Maktoob in 2009, shut down in 2023"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/other/middle-east-search-engine-landscape-id1-1t5cJCUc",
   "title": "\"Middle East Search Engine Landscape\" makalesinin \u00f6zeti",
   "engine": "Yamli",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Arabic",
   "category": "transliteration",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Transliteration Search Engines",
    "Yamli, Eiktub, and Yoolki offer Latin-to-Arabic transliteration"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Transliteration Search Engines",
    "Yamli, Eiktub, and Yoolki offer Latin-to-Arabic transliteration"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Transliteration Search Engines",
    "Yamli, Eiktub, and Yoolki offer Latin-to-Arabic transliteration"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/other/middle-east-search-engine-landscape-id1-1t5cJCUc",
   "title": "\"Middle East Search Engine Landscape\" makalesinin \u00f6zeti",
   "engine": "Eiktub",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Arabic",
   "category": "transliteration",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Transliteration Search Engines",
    "Yamli, Eiktub, and Yoolki offer Latin-to-Arabic transliteration"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Transliteration Search Engines",
    "Yamli, Eiktub, and Yoolki offer Latin-to-Arabic transliteration"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Transliteration Search Engines",
    "Yamli, Eiktub, and Yoolki offer Latin-to-Arabic transliteration"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yandex.com.tr/yaozet/other/middle-east-search-engine-landscape-id1-1t5cJCUc",
   "title": "\"Middle East Search Engine Landscape\" makalesinin \u00f6zeti",
   "engine": "Yoolki",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Arabic",
   "category": "transliteration",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Transliteration Search Engines",
    "Yamli, Eiktub, and Yoolki offer Latin-to-Arabic transliteration"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Transliteration Search Engines",
    "Yamli, Eiktub, and Yoolki offer Latin-to-Arabic transliteration"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Transliteration Search Engines",
    "Yamli, Eiktub, and Yoolki offer Latin-to-Arabic transliteration"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webpeak.org/blog/chinese-seo-expert",
   "title": "Chinese SEO Expert | Web Peak",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese SEO Expert: A Comprehensive Guide to Dominating the Chinese Search Market",
    "The major players include:",
    "- **Baidu:** The largest search engine in China, often referred to as \u201cChina\u2019s Google,\u201d holding over 65% of the search market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webpeak.org/blog/chinese-seo-expert",
   "title": "Chinese SEO Expert | Web Peak",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese SEO Expert: A Comprehensive Guide to Dominating the Chinese Search Market",
    "The major players include:",
    "- **Shenma:** A mobile-first search engine with strong ties to Alibaba\u2019s ecosystem."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webpeak.org/blog/chinese-seo-expert",
   "title": "Chinese SEO Expert | Web Peak",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese SEO Expert: A Comprehensive Guide to Dominating the Chinese Search Market",
    "The major players include:",
    "- **Sogou:** Known for its integration with WeChat and strong keyword prediction capabilities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webpeak.org/blog/chinese-seo-expert",
   "title": "Chinese SEO Expert | Web Peak",
   "engine": "360 Search (Haosou)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese SEO Expert: A Comprehensive Guide to Dominating the Chinese Search Market",
    "The major players include:",
    "- **360 Search (Haosou):** A privacy-oriented search engine with a loyal following."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nytimes.com/2007/07/05/technology/05online.html",
   "title": "South Koreans Connect Through Search Engine",
   "engine": "Naver.com",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEOUL, South Korea, July 4 \u2014 Park Hye Ran, a 15-year-old high school student, wanted to know the shortest route from a bus terminal in the southern port city of Busan to a fish market to the east.",
    "That is precisely the kind of question that Cho In Joon, 50, a seller of lottery tickets in Busan, loves to answer.",
    "Sitting at a computer installed at his street kiosk, Mr. Cho posted a reply for Ms. Park \u2014 and for other Naver.com users who might one day ask the same question \u2014 with instructions on where she should switch trains, which station exit she should take and how long it would take to walk from there to the market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "SEOUL, South Korea, July 4 \u2014 Park Hye Ran, a 15-year-old high school student, wanted to know the shortest route from a bus terminal in the southern port city of Busan to a fish market to the east.",
    "When NHN, an online gaming company, set up the search portal in 1999, the site looked like a grocery store where most of the shelves were empty."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nytimes.com/2007/07/05/technology/05online.html",
   "title": "South Koreans Connect Through Search Engine",
   "engine": "Daum.net",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEOUL, South Korea, July 4 \u2014 Park Hye Ran, a 15-year-old high school student, wanted to know the shortest route from a bus terminal in the southern port city of Busan to a fish market to the east.",
    "Daum.net, another South Korean search portal, comes in second with a 10.8 percent share, followed by Yahoo\u2019s Korean-language service with 4.4 percent."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nytimes.com/2007/07/05/technology/05online.html",
   "title": "South Koreans Connect Through Search Engine",
   "engine": "Yahoo\u2019s Korean-language service",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEOUL, South Korea, July 4 \u2014 Park Hye Ran, a 15-year-old high school student, wanted to know the shortest route from a bus terminal in the southern port city of Busan to a fish market to the east.",
    "Daum.net, another South Korean search portal, comes in second with a 10.8 percent share, followed by Yahoo\u2019s Korean-language service with 4.4 percent."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nytimes.com/2007/07/05/technology/05online.html",
   "title": "South Koreans Connect Through Search Engine",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEOUL, South Korea, July 4 \u2014 Park Hye Ran, a 15-year-old high school student, wanted to know the shortest route from a bus terminal in the southern port city of Busan to a fish market to the east.",
    "Google, the top search engine in the world, barely registers in the country\u2019s online consciousness, handling just 1.7 percent of South Korean Web searches, according to KoreanClick, an Internet market research company."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "SEOUL, South Korea, July 4 \u2014 Park Hye Ran, a 15-year-old high school student, wanted to know the shortest route from a bus terminal in the southern port city of Busan to a fish market to the east.",
    "Google, which started its search service in the Korean language in 2000, introduced an upgraded Korean-language service in May."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Japan.html",
   "title": "Find Japan search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "ATTAKA-NAVI",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[ATTAKA-NAVI](http://www.attaka-navi.com/)** | **Nihongo** | ***(Isehara-shi, Kanagawa-ken)*** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Japan.html",
   "title": "Find Japan search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "GOO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[GOO](https://www.goo.ne.jp/)** | **Nihongo** | ***(Tokyo, Tokyo-to)*** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Japan.html",
   "title": "Find Japan search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "RAKUTEN INFOSEEK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[RAKUTEN INFOSEEK](https://www.infoseek.co.jp/)** | **Nihongo** | **[kumo]** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Japan.html",
   "title": "Find Japan search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "NET CENTER",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[NET CENTER](http://www.netc.ne.jp/)** | **Nihongo** | ***(Tokushima, Tokushima-ken)*** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Japan.html",
   "title": "Find Japan search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "OKINIIRI",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[OKINIIRI](http://www.okiniiri.com/)** | **Nihongo** | ***(Matusaka-city, Mie-ken)*** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://searchenginecolossus.com/Japan.html",
   "title": "Find Japan search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "YAHOO!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[YAHOO!](https://www.yahoo.co.jp/)** | **Nihongo** | ***(Tokyo, Tokyo-to)*** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://findinhive.com/top-free-business-listing-sites-in-india-to-boost-your-online-presence-2026",
   "title": "Top Free Business Listing Sites in India to Boost Your Online Presence (2026)",
   "engine": "JustDial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Free Business Listing Sites in India to Boost Your Online Presence (2026)",
    "### 2. JustDial",
    "JustDial is India\u2019s largest local search engine and one of the most visited websites in the country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://emadar.com/russian-search-engines-marketing-data-collection-in-yandex-era",
   "title": "Russian Search Engines: Marketing & Data Collection in Yandex Era - Emadar",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines: Marketing & Data Collection in Yandex Era",
    "Yandex leads with more than 60% market share, while Mail.ru and Rambler still hold meaningful influence within specific user segments.",
    "## Yandex: the dominant search force in Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines: Marketing & Data Collection in Yandex Era",
    "## Yandex: the dominant search force in Russia",
    "Founded in 1997, Yandex predates or parallels many major global search players and has grown into a comprehensive technology group: ride-hailing, maps, cloud storage, payment systems, music streaming, smart devices, and advertising."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://emadar.com/russian-search-engines-marketing-data-collection-in-yandex-era",
   "title": "Russian Search Engines: Marketing & Data Collection in Yandex Era - Emadar",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines: Marketing & Data Collection in Yandex Era",
    "Yandex leads with more than 60% market share, while Mail.ru and Rambler still hold meaningful influence within specific user segments.",
    "## Mail.ru and the VK ecosystem: social search as a secondary gateway"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://emadar.com/russian-search-engines-marketing-data-collection-in-yandex-era",
   "title": "Russian Search Engines: Marketing & Data Collection in Yandex Era - Emadar",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines: Marketing & Data Collection in Yandex Era",
    "Yandex leads with more than 60% market share, while Mail.ru and Rambler still hold meaningful influence within specific user segments.",
    "## Rambler: legacy portal with niche value"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://emadar.com/russian-search-engines-marketing-data-collection-in-yandex-era",
   "title": "Russian Search Engines: Marketing & Data Collection in Yandex Era - Emadar",
   "engine": "Sputnik",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines: Marketing & Data Collection in Yandex Era",
    "## Other local search tools and vertical platforms",
    "Sputnik, operated by a national telecom, targets government bodies and organizations requiring higher security and content filtering; it can appear as a default in specific networks."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://emadar.com/russian-search-engines-marketing-data-collection-in-yandex-era",
   "title": "Russian Search Engines: Marketing & Data Collection in Yandex Era - Emadar",
   "engine": "Nigma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engines: Marketing & Data Collection in Yandex Era",
    "## Other local search tools and vertical platforms",
    "Nigma is an academic-focused meta-search developed by research teams; it can be useful for reaching academic and scientific audiences."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_search",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/western-search-engines-redirected-in-china",
   "title": "Western Search Engines Redirected in China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide",
    "## China\u2019s Search and Internet Control Landscape",
    "Domestic providers such as Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and search functions embedded in large platforms are generally designed to comply with Chinese content rules, licensing requirements, and data governance obligations."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Guide",
    "# Western Search Engines Redirected in China",
    "Western search engines can behave unpredictably in China: a query may fail to load, a domain may resolve incorrectly, a connection may time out, or a user may be sent to a different service or localized experience."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/western-search-engines-redirected-in-china",
   "title": "Western Search Engines Redirected in China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide",
    "## China\u2019s Search and Internet Control Landscape",
    "Domestic providers such as Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and search functions embedded in large platforms are generally designed to comply with Chinese content rules, licensing requirements, and data governance obligations."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Guide",
    "# Western Search Engines Redirected in China",
    "Western search engines can behave unpredictably in China: a query may fail to load, a domain may resolve incorrectly, a connection may time out, or a user may be sent to a different service or localized experience."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/western-search-engines-redirected-in-china",
   "title": "Western Search Engines Redirected in China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide",
    "## China\u2019s Search and Internet Control Landscape",
    "Domestic providers such as Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and search functions embedded in large platforms are generally designed to comply with Chinese content rules, licensing requirements, and data governance obligations."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Guide",
    "# Western Search Engines Redirected in China",
    "Western search engines can behave unpredictably in China: a query may fail to load, a domain may resolve incorrectly, a connection may time out, or a user may be sent to a different service or localized experience."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thedissolve.kr/how-korea-reads-the-news",
   "title": "Naver and Daum: How Korea reads the news \u2013 The Dissolve",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "It described the relationship between the media industry and Naver, the leading portal site in Korea, and the tensions of recent years.",
    "On December 4, 2017, *The Atlantic* presented [an unusual article](https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/12/naver-news-ad-revenue/547412/) for the US web, introducing the Korean news industry."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "It described the relationship between the media industry and Naver, the leading portal site in Korea, and the tensions of recent years.",
    "On December 4, 2017, *The Atlantic* presented [an unusual article](https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/12/naver-news-ad-revenue/547412/) for the US web, introducing the Korean news industry."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thedissolve.kr/how-korea-reads-the-news",
   "title": "Naver and Daum: How Korea reads the news \u2013 The Dissolve",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "However, it lacked certain details on how the news services at Naver and Daum (its main competitor) actually function.",
    "On December 4, 2017, *The Atlantic* presented [an unusual article](https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/12/naver-news-ad-revenue/547412/) for the US web, introducing the Korean news industry."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "However, it lacked certain details on how the news services at Naver and Daum (its main competitor) actually function.",
    "On December 4, 2017, *The Atlantic* presented [an unusual article](https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/12/naver-news-ad-revenue/547412/) for the US web, introducing the Korean news industry."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thedissolve.kr/how-korea-reads-the-news",
   "title": "Naver and Daum: How Korea reads the news \u2013 The Dissolve",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this respect, Naver was behind Yahoo! Korea, the biggest portal at the time.",
    "On December 4, 2017, *The Atlantic* presented [an unusual article](https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/12/naver-news-ad-revenue/547412/) for the US web, introducing the Korean news industry."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In this respect, Naver was behind Yahoo! Korea, the biggest portal at the time.",
    "On December 4, 2017, *The Atlantic* presented [an unusual article](https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/12/naver-news-ad-revenue/547412/) for the US web, introducing the Korean news industry."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://global.epic-s.co.jp/business-in-japan/search-engine-marketing-in-japan-a-complete-guide-for-2025",
   "title": "Search Engine Marketing in Japan: A Complete Guide for 2025",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major Search Engines in Japan",
    "Yahoo has such a large presence in Japan because it launched as the first Japanese language search engine in Japan in 1996, five years before Google.",
    "| Yahoo! Japan \u30e4\u30d5\u30fc (yahu) | 6.11% | 10.99% | 8.94% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Major Search Engines in Japan",
    "Yahoo has such a large presence in Japan because it launched as the first Japanese language search engine in Japan in 1996, five years before Google."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pninews.com/amp/justdial-opens-fy27-on-a-strong-note-accelerates-ai-led-platform-transformation-and-strengthens-b2b-offerings",
   "title": "Justdial Opens FY27 on a Strong Note, Accelerates AI-Led Platform Transformation and Strengthens B2B offerings - PNI",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, opened FY27 on a strong note, delivering strong revenue growth, while accelerating its AI-led transformation and strengthening of its B2B commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://a.osmarks.net/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2020-08/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Alexa global ranking |",
    "| [Baidu](Baidu) | [Chinese](Chinese_language) | 6[3] |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://a.osmarks.net/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2020-08/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Alexa global ranking |",
    "| [Sogou](Sogou) | [Chinese](Chinese_language) | 162[18] |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://a.osmarks.net/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2020-08/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Soso",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Alexa global ranking |",
    "| [Soso](Soso.com) | [Chinese](Chinese_language) | 117[19] |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://a.osmarks.net/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2020-08/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Alexa global ranking |",
    "| [Youdao](Youdao) | [Chinese](Chinese_language) | 260[27] |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-ranking-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Mastering Best Search Engine Ranking in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article explores the landscape of Chinese search engines, highlighting their key players and unique features that set them apart from global counterparts.",
    "Leading the pack is Baidu, which commands approximately 72% of the market share, offering a comprehensive suite of services, including search, maps, cloud storage, and AI-driven tools."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-ranking-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Mastering Best Search Engine Ranking in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article explores the landscape of Chinese search engines, highlighting their key players and unique features that set them apart from global counterparts.",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-ranking-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Mastering Best Search Engine Ranking in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article explores the landscape of Chinese search engines, highlighting their key players and unique features that set them apart from global counterparts.",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sourcifychina.com/best-search-engine-ranking-guide-in-depth",
   "title": "Mastering Best Search Engine Ranking in China: A Comprehensive Guide",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article explores the landscape of Chinese search engines, highlighting their key players and unique features that set them apart from global counterparts.",
    "Following Baidu are Sogou, known for its integration with WeChat, Shenma, specializing in mobile and e-commerce-related queries, and 360 Search, catering to privacy-conscious users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.5213/inj.2448320.160",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "## Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.5213/inj.2448320.160",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "## Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.5213/inj.2448320.160",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "## Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine)",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "**Goo** (stylized in lowercase) is an Internet [search engine](Search_engine) (powered by [Google](Google_Search)) and [web portal](Web_portal) based in Japan, which is used to crawl and index primarily Japanese language websites (before switching to Google)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://staroceans.org/wiki/A/Goo_(search_engine)",
   "title": "Goo (search engine)",
   "engine": "Kids Goo",
   "launch_year": "2001",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "closed",
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "3. [\"\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u7d42\u4e86\u306e\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b\"](https://help.goo.ne.jp/help/article/2214/)[Notice: Termination of service of Kids Goo]. *goo\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7 [Goo Help]* (in Japanese). Retrieved 2020-06-25. \u300c\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo\u300d\u306f\u3001\u8aa0\u306b\u52dd\u624b\u306a\u304c\u3089 2017\u5e743\u670831\u65e5\uff08\u91d1\uff09\u3092\u3082\u3061\u307e\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u2026\u2026 2001\u5e74\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u958b\u59cb\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u3054\u611b\u9867\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5fc3\u3088\u308a\u5fa1\u793c\u7533\u3057\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002[By our own choice, Kids Goo will be closed on March 31, 2017. [...] We sincerely thank you for the years of support you all gave the service since it started in 2001.]"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "However, this service was closed on March 31, 2017.[3]",
    "3. [\"\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u7d42\u4e86\u306e\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b\"](https://help.goo.ne.jp/help/article/2214/)[Notice: Termination of service of Kids Goo]. *goo\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7 [Goo Help]* (in Japanese). Retrieved 2020-06-25. \u300c\u30ad\u30c3\u30bagoo\u300d\u306f\u3001\u8aa0\u306b\u52dd\u624b\u306a\u304c\u3089 2017\u5e743\u670831\u65e5\uff08\u91d1\uff09\u3092\u3082\u3061\u307e\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u2026\u2026 2001\u5e74\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u958b\u59cb\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u3054\u611b\u9867\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5fc3\u3088\u308a\u5fa1\u793c\u7533\u3057\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002[By our own choice, Kids Goo will be closed on March 31, 2017. [...] We sincerely thank you for the years of support you all gave the service since it started in 2001.]"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Goo (search engine)",
    "**Goo** (stylized in lowercase) is an Internet [search engine](Search_engine) (powered by [Google](Google_Search)) and [web portal](Web_portal) based in Japan, which is used to crawl and index primarily Japanese language websites (before switching to Google)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pninews.com/amp/28-surge-in-searches-for-organic-health-food-stores-reflects-growing-consumer-focus-on-food-quality-justdial",
   "title": "28% Surge in Searches for Organic & Health Food Stores Reflects Growing Consumer Focus on Food Quality: Justdial - PNI",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a notable increase in searches related to organic and health food stores, speciality food products, grocery retail, food testing and nutrition services across India."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pninews.com/amp/28-surge-in-searches-for-organic-health-food-stores-reflects-growing-consumer-focus-on-food-quality-justdial",
   "title": "28% Surge in Searches for Organic & Health Food Stores Reflects Growing Consumer Focus on Food Quality: Justdial - PNI",
   "engine": "JD Mart",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Company has recently launched its B2B marketplace platform, JD Mart."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://limpid-translations.com/2021/01/13/china-search-engine-market-2021",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
    "That being said, Baidu remains on top as the go-to search engine platform.",
    "Baidu has 66.88% of China\u2019s market, whereas Sogou, Google, Bing, Haosou, and Shenma are also trying to share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://limpid-translations.com/2021/01/13/china-search-engine-market-2021",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
    "Baidu has 66.88% of China\u2019s market, whereas Sogou, Google, Bing, Haosou, and Shenma are also trying to share.",
    "## Sogou: WeChat search engine",
    "According to China Search Engine Market 2021, Sogou is the second largest search engine launched in 2004 and backed by one of the biggest tech companies in China: Tencent, the maker of WeChat."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
    "## Sogou: WeChat search engine",
    "According to China Search Engine Market 2021, Sogou is the second largest search engine launched in 2004 and backed by one of the biggest tech companies in China: Tencent, the maker of WeChat."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://limpid-translations.com/2021/01/13/china-search-engine-market-2021",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
   "engine": "Google China",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
    "## Other search engines: Google China, Haosou, and Shenma",
    "For Google China, users have limited access to it."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://limpid-translations.com/2021/01/13/china-search-engine-market-2021",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
    "Baidu has 66.88% of China\u2019s market, whereas Sogou, Google, Bing, Haosou, and Shenma are also trying to share.",
    "Bing has a little bit of an edge over Google here because Sogou has partnered with the company."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://limpid-translations.com/2021/01/13/china-search-engine-market-2021",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
    "Baidu has 66.88% of China\u2019s market, whereas Sogou, Google, Bing, Haosou, and Shenma are also trying to share.",
    "## Other search engines: Google China, Haosou, and Shenma",
    "On the other hand, Haosu, a budding search engine, is owned by Qihoo360 and has a small market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://limpid-translations.com/2021/01/13/china-search-engine-market-2021",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market 2021 \u2013 What Overseas Brands Should Know",
    "Baidu has 66.88% of China\u2019s market, whereas Sogou, Google, Bing, Haosou, and Shenma are also trying to share.",
    "## Other search engines: Google China, Haosou, and Shenma",
    "Meanwhile, Shenma is the joint venture of Alibaba and UCWeb, and although it\u2019s a lesser-known platform, it focuses more on mobile search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=29183",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "So let\u2019s explore all aspects of advertising on Korea\u2019s largest search engine, [Naver](https://www.naver.com)! This blog post consists of the following parts:\n\n- About Naver"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websitecategorizationapi.com/domains-database/japanese_websites.php",
   "title": "Japanese Language Website Database | High-Value Websites in \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Japanese Language Website Database",
    "Connecting 125 million highly literate and wealthy consumers, it requires a deep understanding of trust signals, mobile-first design, and local platforms like Yahoo! Japan and LINE.",
    "Yahoo! Japan is still the primary news portal for millions."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://123khoj-com.mutawakkil.com",
   "title": "123khoj | India Search Engine,Search India,Indian Top 10 Sites,Khoj,Finder, India Web Directory",
   "engine": "123khoj.com",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "![FavIcon](https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=http://123khoj.com) 123khoj.com",
    "#### General Information",
    "| **Title** | India Search Engine,Search India,Indian Top 10 Sites,Khoj,Finder, India Web Directory |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| Creation Date: 2000-04-04T04:19:58Z |",
    "#### WHOIS Data",
    "WhoIs domain information can help you determine the proper administrator, billing and technical\n contact information."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://emadar.com/the-ultimate-guide-to-russian-search-yandex-mail-ru-and-beyond",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Russian Search: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Beyond - Emadar",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Ultimate Guide to Russian Search: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Beyond",
    "### Yandex: The Undisputed Core of Russian Search, Adapting to Every Scenario",
    "As Russia\u2019s largest native search engine, Yandex is an indispensable platform for any strategy targeting the Russian market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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    "### Yandex: The Undisputed Core of Russian Search, Adapting to Every Scenario",
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  },
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   "url": "https://emadar.com/the-ultimate-guide-to-russian-search-yandex-mail-ru-and-beyond",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Russian Search: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Beyond - Emadar",
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  },
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   "url": "https://emadar.com/the-ultimate-guide-to-russian-search-yandex-mail-ru-and-beyond",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Russian Search: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Beyond - Emadar",
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    "### Rambler: A Venerable Portal Engine for Niche and Vertical Information Retrieval",
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    "### Rambler: A Venerable Portal Engine for Niche and Vertical Information Retrieval",
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  },
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   "url": "https://emadar.com/the-ultimate-guide-to-russian-search-yandex-mail-ru-and-beyond",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Russian Search: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Beyond - Emadar",
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    "- **Sputnik**: Launched by Russia\u2019s national telecommunications operator, Sputnik is positioned as a tool complementing the \u201csovereign internet\u201d initiative."
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    "- **Sputnik**: Launched by Russia\u2019s national telecommunications operator, Sputnik is positioned as a tool complementing the \u201csovereign internet\u201d initiative."
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://emadar.com/the-ultimate-guide-to-russian-search-yandex-mail-ru-and-beyond",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Russian Search: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Beyond - Emadar",
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    "### Niche Search Engines: Precision-Targeting Specific Search Needs",
    "- **Nigma**: Functioning as a meta-search engine, Nigma aggregates results from multiple major engines, including Yandex and Google."
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://emadar.com/the-ultimate-guide-to-russian-search-yandex-mail-ru-and-beyond",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Russian Search: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Beyond - Emadar",
   "engine": "Webalta",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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    "The Ultimate Guide to Russian Search: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Beyond",
    "### Niche Search Engines: Precision-Targeting Specific Search Needs",
    "- **Webalta**: This engine features a self-developed algorithm that emphasizes sophisticated Russian grammar parsing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usage_share_of_web_search_engines",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active, Kurdish / Sorani",
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    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |\n| --- | --- | --- |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |\n| --- | --- | --- |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
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    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |\n| --- | --- | --- |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "http://netemedia.net/eng/motori.php3",
   "title": "Net & Media - List of search engines",
   "engine": "Cui W3 Catalog",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "WEB SERVICES LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Cui W3 Catalog Swiss based search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://netemedia.net/eng/motori.php3",
   "title": "Net & Media - List of search engines",
   "engine": "EuroSeek",
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   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "WEB SERVICES LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES",
    "EuroSeek Multilingual European search engine"
   ],
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   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://netemedia.net/eng/motori.php3",
   "title": "Net & Media - List of search engines",
   "engine": "Arianna",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "WEB SERVICES LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Italian Search Engines",
    "Arianna Long established Italian search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://netemedia.net/eng/motori.php3",
   "title": "Net & Media - List of search engines",
   "engine": "Italia Com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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    "WEB SERVICES LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Italian Search Engines",
    "Italia Com Commercial orientated searches"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://netemedia.net/eng/motori.php3",
   "title": "Net & Media - List of search engines",
   "engine": "Ragno",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WEB SERVICES LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Italian Search Engines",
    "Ragno Another good Italian searcher"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://netemedia.net/eng/motori.php3",
   "title": "Net & Media - List of search engines",
   "engine": "ShinySeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WEB SERVICES LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Italian Search Engines",
    "ShinySeek USE IT! 5 engines in one"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://netemedia.net/eng/motori.php3",
   "title": "Net & Media - List of search engines",
   "engine": "Virgilio",
   "launch_year": null,
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   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WEB SERVICES LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Italian Search Engines",
    "Virgilio Excellent Italian Internet guide; where to find travel information & many other subjects"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "url": "https://mindmingles.com/blog/china-popular-search-engines",
   "title": "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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    "Top 5 Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "Baidu, often called \u201cChina\u2019s Google,\u201d is the country\u2019s leading search engine, founded in 2000."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
    "Top 5 Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "Baidu, often called \u201cChina\u2019s Google,\u201d is the country\u2019s leading search engine, founded in 2000."
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://mindmingles.com/blog/china-popular-search-engines",
   "title": "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
   "engine": "Bing (China)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
    "Top 5 Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "Microsoft\u2019s Bing has emerged as a strong contender in China, particularly on desktop, where it holds a 50.41% market share compared to Baidu\u2019s 30.01%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://mindmingles.com/blog/china-popular-search-engines",
   "title": "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
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    "Launched in 2004 and backed by Tencent, Sogou is the third most popular search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
    "Top 5 Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "Launched in 2004 and backed by Tencent, Sogou is the third most popular search engine in China."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mindmingles.com/blog/china-popular-search-engines",
   "title": "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
    "Top 5 Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "Operated by Qihoo 360, a leading internet security company, Haosou (also known as 360 Search) is a privacy-focused search engine launched in 2012."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
    "Top 5 Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "Operated by Qihoo 360, a leading internet security company, Haosou (also known as 360 Search) is a privacy-focused search engine launched in 2012."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mindmingles.com/blog/china-popular-search-engines",
   "title": "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
    "Top 5 Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "Launched in 2014 by Alibaba and UCWeb, Shenma is a mobile-first search engine integrated with Alibaba\u2019s e-commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Deep Dive into China\u2019s Popular Search Engines: From Baidu to Shenma",
    "Top 5 Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "Launched in 2014 by Alibaba and UCWeb, Shenma is a mobile-first search engine integrated with Alibaba\u2019s e-commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/Nate_(web_portal)",
   "title": "Nate (web portal)",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": "2001",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Nate (Korean: \ub124\uc774\ud2b8) is a prominent South Korean web portal offering integrated wired and wireless internet services, encompassing news aggregation, web search, email, instant messaging via NateOn, and e-commerce functionalities.[1][2]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "On October 17, 2001, SK Telecom launched Nate as Korea's first integrated wireless and wired internet portal service, aiming to pioneer a new model for seamless digital access.[2]",
    "Nate (Korean: \ub124\uc774\ud2b8) is a prominent South Korean web portal offering integrated wired and wireless internet services, encompassing news aggregation, web search, email, instant messaging via NateOn, and e-commerce functionalities.[1][2]"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "As of 2025, under new ownership by Nate Communications, Nate Mail continues to operate, supporting a user base in South Korea.[14]",
    "Nate (Korean: \ub124\uc774\ud2b8) is a prominent South Korean web portal offering integrated wired and wireless internet services, encompassing news aggregation, web search, email, instant messaging via NateOn, and e-commerce functionalities.[1][2]"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/Nate_(web_portal)",
   "title": "Nate (web portal)",
   "engine": "Lycos Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SK Communications, established in 2002 through the merger of SK Telecom's internet service units including Hanmail and the acquisition of Lycos Korea, managed Nate as a subsidiary of SK Telecom.[17]",
    "Nate (Korean: \ub124\uc774\ud2b8) is a prominent South Korean web portal offering integrated wired and wireless internet services, encompassing news aggregation, web search, email, instant messaging via NateOn, and e-commerce functionalities.[1][2]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://southasiadigital.com/most-popular-search-engines-in-japan-and-asia-pacific",
   "title": "Most Popular Search Engines in Japan and Asia Pacific - South Asia Digital",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan The Reigning Champion Search Engine : Yahoo! Japan",
    "Yahoo! Japan, distinct from its global counterpart, stands tall as the most popular search engine in the country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://southasiadigital.com/most-popular-search-engines-in-japan-and-asia-pacific",
   "title": "Most Popular Search Engines in Japan and Asia Pacific - South Asia Digital",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "CriteriaYahoo! JapanBaidu (China)Naver (South Korea)Google (Southeast Asia)",
    "China: Baidu",
    "Baidu is often referred to as \u201cChina\u2019s Google.\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "China: Baidu",
    "Founded in 2000, it quickly rose to dominate the Chinese internet landscape."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://southasiadigital.com/most-popular-search-engines-in-japan-and-asia-pacific",
   "title": "Most Popular Search Engines in Japan and Asia Pacific - South Asia Digital",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "CriteriaYahoo! JapanBaidu (China)Naver (South Korea)Google (Southeast Asia)",
    "South Korea: Naver",
    "Naver is South Korea\u2019s leading search portal, holding a significant market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://southasiadigital.com/most-popular-search-engines-in-japan-and-asia-pacific",
   "title": "Most Popular Search Engines in Japan and Asia Pacific - South Asia Digital",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russia (part of transcontinental Asia): Yandex",
    "Yandex is Russia\u2019s leading search engine, often dubbed \u201cRussia\u2019s Google.\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://southasiadigital.com/most-popular-search-engines-in-japan-and-asia-pacific",
   "title": "Most Popular Search Engines in Japan and Asia Pacific - South Asia Digital",
   "engine": "Coc Coc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Vietnam: Google & Coc Coc",
    "While Google is dominant in Vietnam, there\u2019s also Coc Coc, a local search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45027787",
   "title": "Russia has a homegrown Google competitor in the form of Yandex. It runs its own ...",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russia has a homegrown Google competitor in the form of Yandex.",
    "It runs its own search engine, mail, cloud services, office suites etc."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45027787",
   "title": "Russia has a homegrown Google competitor in the form of Yandex. It runs its own ...",
   "engine": "Seznam",
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   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Furthermore EU equivalents of Yandex do exist - [https://www.seznam.cz/](https://www.seznam.cz/) (Do you see the Yahoo in it?) or French Google: [https://www.qwant.com/?l=en](https://www.qwant.com/?l=en) or equivalent of Google Maps [https://mapy.com/en/](https://mapy.com/en/) just have a look here: [https://european-alternatives.eu/](https://european-alternatives.eu/)"
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45027787",
   "title": "Russia has a homegrown Google competitor in the form of Yandex. It runs its own ...",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Furthermore EU equivalents of Yandex do exist - [https://www.seznam.cz/](https://www.seznam.cz/) (Do you see the Yahoo in it?) or French Google: [https://www.qwant.com/?l=en](https://www.qwant.com/?l=en) or equivalent of Google Maps [https://mapy.com/en/](https://mapy.com/en/) just have a look here: [https://european-alternatives.eu/](https://european-alternatives.eu/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45027787",
   "title": "Russia has a homegrown Google competitor in the form of Yandex. It runs its own ...",
   "engine": "Google Maps",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Furthermore EU equivalents of Yandex do exist - [https://www.seznam.cz/](https://www.seznam.cz/) (Do you see the Yahoo in it?) or French Google: [https://www.qwant.com/?l=en](https://www.qwant.com/?l=en) or equivalent of Google Maps [https://mapy.com/en/](https://mapy.com/en/) just have a look here: [https://european-alternatives.eu/](https://european-alternatives.eu/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dicloak.com/blog-detail/russian-search-engine-what-you-need-to-know-in-2025",
   "title": "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
    "Below is an overview of the leading players in 2025.",
    "**Yandex** is the most widely used **Russian search engine**, holding around 64% of the market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dicloak.com/blog-detail/russian-search-engine-what-you-need-to-know-in-2025",
   "title": "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
   "engine": "Google.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
    "Below is an overview of the leading players in 2025.",
    "Google.ru: Global Power with Local Reach**![](https://tj-gin.oss-us-west-1.aliyuncs.com/official/blog/article/20250423/0c71b7b4e95542f196b9b7f52a2bbae0)\n\n[**Google.ru**](http://google.ru/) is the localized Russian version of Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dicloak.com/blog-detail/russian-search-engine-what-you-need-to-know-in-2025",
   "title": "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
   "launch_year": "1998",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
    "Below is an overview of the leading players in 2025.",
    "Initially launched in 1998 as an email provider, [**Mail.ru**](http://mail.ru/) is now a multi-service hub that includes a **Russian search engine**, email, games, and social networking tools."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
    "Below is an overview of the leading players in 2025.",
    "Initially launched in 1998 as an email provider, [**Mail.ru**](http://mail.ru/) is now a multi-service hub that includes a **Russian search engine**, email, games, and social networking tools."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dicloak.com/blog-detail/russian-search-engine-what-you-need-to-know-in-2025",
   "title": "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
    "Below is an overview of the leading players in 2025.",
    "Founded in 1996, **Rambler** began as a **Russian search engine** and evolved into a major online media hub."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
    "Below is an overview of the leading players in 2025.",
    "Founded in 1996, **Rambler** began as a **Russian search engine** and evolved into a major online media hub."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dicloak.com/blog-detail/russian-search-engine-what-you-need-to-know-in-2025",
   "title": "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
   "engine": "Webalta",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
    "Below is an overview of the leading players in 2025.",
    "[**Webalta**](http://webalta.ru/) stands out for its **customizable homepage** and simplified layout, making it a popular **Russian search engine** for casual users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dicloak.com/blog-detail/russian-search-engine-what-you-need-to-know-in-2025",
   "title": "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
   "engine": "Ru.yahoo.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engine: What You Need to Know in 2025",
    "Below is an overview of the leading players in 2025.",
    "While Yahoo is no longer a leader in global search, [**Ru.yahoo.com**](http://ru.yahoo.com/) still plays a role in the **Russian search engine** market\u2014mainly via its integration with Bing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.5213/inj.2448320.160",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "## Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.5213/inj.2448320.160",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "## Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.5213/inj.2448320.160",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "## Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rankingjapan.net",
   "title": "Japan SEO Newsletter \u2014 Weekly SERP Intelligence - Ranking Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "THE WEEKLY JAPAN SERP INTELLIGENCE DESK",
    "An English-language intelligence brief on Google.co.jp and Yahoo! JAPAN algorithm shifts, ranking volatility, and keyword demand \u2014 built for SEO teams who refuse to guess.",
    "Japan is the third-largest search market on earth, and the only G20 economy where Yahoo! JAPAN still commands a meaningful share of queries alongside Google.co.jp."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dummies.com/article/international-search-engines-you-should-know-for-seo-140696",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
    "[Baidu](http://www.baidu.com) is the leading Chinese search engine for websites, audio files, and images."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dummies.com/article/international-search-engines-you-should-know-for-seo-140696",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
    "[Yandex](http://www.yandex.com), launched in 1997, is a Russian search engine and the largest Russian web portal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
    "[Yandex](http://www.yandex.com), launched in 1997, is a Russian search engine and the largest Russian web portal."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dummies.com/article/international-search-engines-you-should-know-for-seo-140696",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
    "[Seznam](http://www.seznam.cz) is a Czech search engine that has a customizable home page and other features such as email, maps, and a company database."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dummies.com/article/international-search-engines-you-should-know-for-seo-140696",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
    "Naver is the most popular search portal in South Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
    "Naver was launched in June 1999, the first portal in Korea that used its own proprietary search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dummies.com/article/international-search-engines-you-should-know-for-seo-140696",
   "title": "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "International Search Engines You Should Know for SEO",
    "[Najdi.si](http://www.najdi.si) is a Slovenian search engine and web portal created by Interseek."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://konexionetwork.com/finance-economy/justdial-opens-fy27-on-a-strong-note-accelerates-ai-led-platform-transformation-and-strengthens-b2b-offerings",
   "title": "Justdial Opens FY27 on a Strong Note, Accelerates AI-Led Platform Transformation and Strengthens B2B offerings - Konexio Network",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Justdial Opens FY27 on a Strong Note, Accelerates AI-Led Platform Transformation and Strengthens B2B offerings",
    "Justdial, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, opened FY27 on a strong note, delivering strong revenue growth, while accelerating its AI-led transformation and strengthening of its B2B commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Justdial Opens FY27 on a Strong Note, Accelerates AI-Led Platform Transformation and Strengthens B2B offerings",
    "Justdial, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, opened FY27 on a strong note, delivering strong revenue growth, while accelerating its AI-led transformation and strengthening of its B2B commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Justdial Opens FY27 on a Strong Note, Accelerates AI-Led Platform Transformation and Strengthens B2B offerings",
    "Justdial, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, opened FY27 on a strong note, delivering strong revenue growth, while accelerating its AI-led transformation and strengthening of its B2B commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zootwebagency.com/top-50-search-engine-list",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engine List -",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 50 Search Engine List",
    "## Top 10 Most Popular Search Engines",
    "**4. [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/)**",
    "China\u2019s leading search engine, optimized for Chinese-language content and services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zootwebagency.com/top-50-search-engine-list",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engine List -",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 50 Search Engine List",
    "## Top 10 Most Popular Search Engines",
    "**5. Yandex**",
    "Popular in Russia, offering strong local search and additional services like maps and email."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zootwebagency.com/top-50-search-engine-list",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engine List -",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 50 Search Engine List",
    "## Top 10 Most Popular Search Engines",
    "**10. [Naver](https://www.naver.com/)**",
    "South Korea\u2019s top search engine with localized results and services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zootwebagency.com/top-50-search-engine-list",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engine List -",
   "engine": "Oscobo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 50 Search Engine List",
    "## **Privacy-Focused Search Engines**",
    "**15. Oscobo**",
    "A UK-based private search engine with no tracking."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-popular-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Top 15 Most Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 15 Most Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "The following is a discussion of the **top 15 most famous search engines operating in China**.",
    "## 1. [Baidu](http://www.baidu.com/)",
    "Baidu, commonly known as the \u201cGoogle of China,\u201d is one of the most powerful and well-known global search engines within its boundaries."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Top 15 Most Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "The following is a discussion of the **top 15 most famous search engines operating in China**.",
    "## 1. [Baidu](http://www.baidu.com/)",
    "Established in 2000, Baidu has since become famous for web, image, and video searches."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-popular-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Top 15 Most Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 15 Most Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "The following is a discussion of the **top 15 most famous search engines operating in China**.",
    "## 4. [Shenma](https://m.sm.cn/)",
    "Shenma, developed by the Alibaba Group, is a rapidly expanding mobile search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Top 15 Most Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "The following is a discussion of the **top 15 most famous search engines operating in China**.",
    "## 4. [Shenma](https://m.sm.cn/)",
    "Launched in 2014, Shenma is specifically designed to focus on mobile optimization, which fits in well with the ever-increasing number of users that use the Internet on their mobile phones."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-popular-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Top 15 Most Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 15 Most Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "The following is a discussion of the **top 15 most famous search engines operating in China**.",
    "## 5. [Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/)",
    "Sogou, set up in 2004, is one of China\u2019s leading search engines known for its language-processing capabilities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Top 15 Most Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "The following is a discussion of the **top 15 most famous search engines operating in China**.",
    "## 5. [Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/)",
    "Sogou, set up in 2004, is one of China\u2019s leading search engines known for its language-processing capabilities."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-popular-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Top 15 Most Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 15 Most Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "The following is a discussion of the **top 15 most famous search engines operating in China**.",
    "## 7. [Youdao](http://www.youdao.com/)",
    "The search engine named Youdao is developed in 2007 by NetEase."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Top 15 Most Popular Search Engines in China (2025)",
    "The following is a discussion of the **top 15 most famous search engines operating in China**.",
    "## 7. [Youdao](http://www.youdao.com/)",
    "The search engine named Youdao is developed in 2007 by NetEase."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_business/511182.html",
   "title": "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
    "Following Nate, South Korean portal site Naver and Daum have decided not to collect resident registration numbers and to dispose of the numbers that they have already collected."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_business/511182.html",
   "title": "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
    "Following Nate, South Korean portal site Naver and Daum have decided not to collect resident registration numbers and to dispose of the numbers that they have already collected."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_business/511182.html",
   "title": "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
    "Following Nate, South Korean portal site Naver and Daum have decided not to collect resident registration numbers and to dispose of the numbers that they have already collected."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euro-toolhub.eu/en/compare/qwant-vs-seznam",
   "title": "Qwant vs Seznam.cz: European comparison (sovereignty, price, features) | Euro Toolhub",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# QwantvsSeznam.cz",
    "| | Qwant | Seznam.cz |",
    "French privacy-friendly search engine with its own European index \u2013 no tracking or user profiles, EU-hosted."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# QwantvsSeznam.cz",
    "## Features & facts",
    "| Founded | 2013 | 1996 |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euro-toolhub.eu/en/compare/qwant-vs-seznam",
   "title": "Qwant vs Seznam.cz: European comparison (sovereignty, price, features) | Euro Toolhub",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# QwantvsSeznam.cz",
    "| | Qwant | Seznam.cz |",
    "The largest Czech web portal and a search engine with its own index \u2013 Czech-owned and independent, data centres in Czechia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# QwantvsSeznam.cz",
    "## Features & facts",
    "| Founded | 2013 | 1996 |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinaseo.com/baidu-keeping-dominant-in-the-chinese-search-market",
   "title": "Baidu Keeping Dominant in the Chinese Search Market, China SEO Consulting, ChinaSEO.com",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu Keeping Dominant in the Chinese Search Market",
    "According to StatCounter statistics, Baidu occupies an absolute leading position in the Chinese search engine industry."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinaseo.com/baidu-keeping-dominant-in-the-chinese-search-market",
   "title": "Baidu Keeping Dominant in the Chinese Search Market, China SEO Consulting, ChinaSEO.com",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu Keeping Dominant in the Chinese Search Market",
    "Sogou followed closely, and the market share of Shenma, Haosou and Google was much lower than that of Baidu and Sogou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinaseo.com/baidu-keeping-dominant-in-the-chinese-search-market",
   "title": "Baidu Keeping Dominant in the Chinese Search Market, China SEO Consulting, ChinaSEO.com",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu Keeping Dominant in the Chinese Search Market",
    "Sogou followed closely, and the market share of Shenma, Haosou and Google was much lower than that of Baidu and Sogou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinaseo.com/baidu-keeping-dominant-in-the-chinese-search-market",
   "title": "Baidu Keeping Dominant in the Chinese Search Market, China SEO Consulting, ChinaSEO.com",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu Keeping Dominant in the Chinese Search Market",
    "Sogou followed closely, and the market share of Shenma, Haosou and Google was much lower than that of Baidu and Sogou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pivotnews.ai/marketing/naver-and-daum-intensify-ai-search-with-agent-features",
   "title": "Naver and Daum Intensify AI Search with Agent Features",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver and Daum Intensify AI Search with Agent Features",
    "South Korea\u2019s two largest web portals, Naver and Daum, have each rolled out new AI search interfaces that shift users from a search box to a conversational agent."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Naver and Daum Intensify AI Search with Agent Features",
    "South Korea\u2019s two largest web portals, Naver and Daum, have each rolled out new AI search interfaces that shift users from a search box to a conversational agent."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pivotnews.ai/marketing/naver-and-daum-intensify-ai-search-with-agent-features",
   "title": "Naver and Daum Intensify AI Search with Agent Features",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver and Daum Intensify AI Search with Agent Features",
    "South Korea\u2019s two largest web portals, Naver and Daum, have each rolled out new AI search interfaces that shift users from a search box to a conversational agent."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Naver and Daum Intensify AI Search with Agent Features",
    "South Korea\u2019s two largest web portals, Naver and Daum, have each rolled out new AI search interfaces that shift users from a search box to a conversational agent."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://olps.co.za/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2024-01/A/Yahoo!_Japan",
   "title": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Yahoo! Japan Corporation (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e, *Yaf\u016b Kabushiki-gaisha*)** was a Japanese [web services](Web_services) provider.",
    "Yahoo! and SoftBank formed Yahoo! Japan in January 1996 to establish the first [web portal](Web_portal) in Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan went live on April 1, 1996.",
    "Yahoo! and SoftBank formed Yahoo! Japan in January 1996 to establish the first [web portal](Web_portal) in Japan."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Defunct | October1, 2023 |",
    "**Yahoo! Japan Corporation (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e, *Yaf\u016b Kabushiki-gaisha*)** was a Japanese [web services](Web_services) provider."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://melvinjonesrepol.com/blog/seo-after-google-how-qwant-bing-ecosia-duckduckgo-and-europe-search-shift-are-changing-the-rules",
   "title": "SEO After Google? How Qwant, Bing, Ecosia, DuckDuckGo and Europe's Search Shift Are Changing the Rules - Melvin Jones Repol",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "One of the biggest names in that conversation is Qwant, the French search engine that has spent years positioning itself as a privacy-focused European alternative."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dreikon.de/en/news/online-marketing-knowledge/which-search-engine-is-the-best",
   "title": "Which search engine is the best?",
   "engine": "Swisscows",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Which search engine is the best?",
    "Swisscows",
    "The Swiss search engine combines data protection with [content](https://www.dreikon.de/en/news/glossary/content/) filters and does not store any personal data at all."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dreikon.de/en/news/online-marketing-knowledge/which-search-engine-is-the-best",
   "title": "Which search engine is the best?",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Which search engine is the best?",
    "Qwant",
    "Qwant \u2013 a search engine from France that positions itself as a European alternative \u2013 provides a strong answer to this question."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://images.jdmagicbox.com/investors/justdial-how-india-searched-in-2022--a-justdial-report-230210041459.pdf",
   "title": "JustDial_Ai 2.0",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HOW \n\nSEARCHED \nIN 2022\n\nIN A \n\n\nA smartphone in hand loaded with free\nGBs has brought the quaint bylanes of smaller\ntowns closer to the busy metropolises of India \n\nRiding high on the digital wave, smaller towns leaped up the\nmodernisation divide and levelled up with big cities in its\ndesire to progress and be better\n\nLet's dig in to know more!",
    "The Takeaway",
    "From common aspirations to the strong desire \nof getting the best quality services across categories, they are \nunstoppable in their pursuit of growth and Justdial is at the \nforefront, digitizing the hyperlocal economy of the country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketingtochina.com/sogou-search-engine-china-seo-strategy",
   "title": "What Is Sogou? The Chinese Search Engine Marketers Miss",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Over 500 million people in China have used Sogou at some point, mostly without knowing it.",
    "More about the Chinese Search Engine Sogou"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Sogou, which means \u201csearch dog\u201d in English, launched in 2004 under Sohu, Inc.",
    "More about the Chinese Search Engine Sogou"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Sogou in 2026: What Actually Changed",
    "Sogou launches an AI Mode built on Tencent\u2019s own Yuanbao model, plus new intelligent search channels sorted by topic."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketingtochina.com/sogou-search-engine-china-seo-strategy",
   "title": "What Is Sogou? The Chinese Search Engine Marketers Miss",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu still dominates the [Chinese search engine market](https://marketingtochina.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines/), and Sogou is no longer the independent number two it used to be.",
    "More about the Chinese Search Engine Sogou"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "More about the Chinese Search Engine Sogou",
    "The Difference Between Baidu and Sogou"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "More about the Chinese Search Engine Sogou",
    "Baidu still dominates the [Chinese search engine market](https://marketingtochina.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines/), and Sogou is no longer the independent number two it used to be."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://enrichmoney.in/orca/stock-analysis/just-dial-company-details",
   "title": "JUSTDIAL Stock Overview \u2013 Subsidiaries, Management & Contact",
   "engine": "Just Dial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Just Dial Limited is India's number one Local Search engine that provides local search related services to users across India through multiple platforms such as website, mobile website, Apps (Android, iOS, Windows), over the telephone (voice, pan India number 8888888888) and text (SMS)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://people-search-global.com/russia-people-search.htm",
   "title": "100% Free People Search in Russia RU | People Search Global",
   "engine": "Aport",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Search Through Specific Russian Services",
    "Several advanced people search engines are listed including Aport, InterRussia, LycosRussia, and Yahoo!Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://people-search-global.com/russia-people-search.htm",
   "title": "100% Free People Search in Russia RU | People Search Global",
   "engine": "InterRussia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Search Through Specific Russian Services",
    "Several advanced people search engines are listed including Aport, InterRussia, LycosRussia, and Yahoo!Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://people-search-global.com/russia-people-search.htm",
   "title": "100% Free People Search in Russia RU | People Search Global",
   "engine": "LycosRussia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Search Through Specific Russian Services",
    "Several advanced people search engines are listed including Aport, InterRussia, LycosRussia, and Yahoo!Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://people-search-global.com/russia-people-search.htm",
   "title": "100% Free People Search in Russia RU | People Search Global",
   "engine": "Yahoo!Russia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Search Through Specific Russian Services",
    "Several advanced people search engines are listed including Aport, InterRussia, LycosRussia, and Yahoo!Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/china/most-popular-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Most Popular Search Engines in China \u2013 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we will introduce the most popular search engines in China and how to connect with the country\u2019s vast audience.",
    "Baidu is the most popular search engine in China, holding a market share of 63.97% as of November 2025."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/china/most-popular-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Most Popular Search Engines in China \u2013 2026",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## TOP SEARCH ENGINES IN CHINA BY MARKET SHARE",
    "- Haosou 9.18%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/china/most-popular-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Most Popular Search Engines in China \u2013 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## TOP SEARCH ENGINES IN CHINA BY MARKET SHARE",
    "- Others 4.49% (YANDEX, Sogou, Google etc.)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/china/most-popular-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Most Popular Search Engines in China \u2013 2026",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## TOP SEARCH ENGINES IN CHINA BY MARKET SHARE",
    "- Others 4.49% (YANDEX, Sogou, Google etc.)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/china/most-popular-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Most Popular Search Engines in China \u2013 2026",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### **CHINA\u2019S SEARCH ENGINE MARKET SHARE (MOBILE)**",
    "- Others 4.15% (Shenma, Sougou etc.)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=29187",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "So let\u2019s explore all aspects of advertising on Korea\u2019s largest search engine, [Naver](https://www.naver.com)! This blog post consists of the following parts:\n\n- About Naver"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://slideshare.net/slideshow/a-report-on-just-dial-93709307/93709307",
   "title": "A report on just dial",
   "engine": "asklaila.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A report on just dial",
    "Even then, there is competition in the form of asklaila.com and guruji.com sulekha.com which offer very similar services and are only held back by a smaller market share, while JustDial.com enjoys a first movers advantage."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://slideshare.net/slideshow/a-report-on-just-dial-93709307/93709307",
   "title": "A report on just dial",
   "engine": "guruji.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A report on just dial",
    "Even then, there is competition in the form of asklaila.com and guruji.com sulekha.com which offer very similar services and are only held back by a smaller market share, while JustDial.com enjoys a first movers advantage."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://slideshare.net/slideshow/a-report-on-just-dial-93709307/93709307",
   "title": "A report on just dial",
   "engine": "sulekha.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A report on just dial",
    "Even then, there is competition in the form of asklaila.com and guruji.com sulekha.com which offer very similar services and are only held back by a smaller market share, while JustDial.com enjoys a first movers advantage."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/ananzi-md-steps-down/BO2rQGqAjNOvd1ea",
   "title": "Ananzi MD steps down",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ananzi MD Mark Buwalda is leaving to pursue other interests.",
    "Search engine Ananzi says its MD, Mark Buwalda, has resigned with immediate effect, after being with the company for more than 15 years and under the current owners for over 11 years."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11627223",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "This study aims to identify key issues and public concerns related to male hormone levels and prostate enlargement through a comparative analysis of Korean community and news data over the past three years, from July 2021 to June 2024."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11627223",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "This study aims to identify key issues and public concerns related to male hormone levels and prostate enlargement through a comparative analysis of Korean community and news data over the past three years, from July 2021 to June 2024."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11627223",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "This study aims to identify key issues and public concerns related to male hormone levels and prostate enlargement through a comparative analysis of Korean community and news data over the past three years, from July 2021 to June 2024."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Yahoo!_Japan",
   "title": "Company:Yahoo! Japan - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Company:Yahoo! Japan",
    "**Yahoo! Japan Corporation (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e, *Yaf\u016b Kabushiki-gaisha*)** was a Japanese web services provider."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| Founded | January 11, 1996 |",
    "# Company:Yahoo! Japan",
    "Yahoo! and SoftBank formed Yahoo! Japan in January 1996 to establish the first web portal in Japan."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Company:Yahoo! Japan",
    "| Fate | Merged with Z Holdings and [Line Corporation](/wiki/Company:Line_Corporation) |",
    "| Defunct | October 1, 2023 |",
    "in 2023, Yahoo! Japan merged with ZHD and its five subsidiaries, including Line Corp, to form LY Corporation."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://newsmeter.in/data-stories/more-indians-turning-to-tarot-and-vastu-as-spiritual-searches-surge-64-justdial-searches-766754",
   "title": "More Indians turning to tarot and vastu as spiritual searches surge 64%: Justdial searches",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial, a search engine across India, said that it has reported a notable rise in consumer searches across astrology and spiritual service categories."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Justdial, a search engine across India, said that it has reported a notable rise in consumer searches across astrology and spiritual service categories."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=29189",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "So let\u2019s explore all aspects of advertising on Korea\u2019s largest search engine, [Naver](https://www.naver.com)! This blog post consists of the following parts:\n\n- About Naver"
   ],
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    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=29189",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "| Daum | 25% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://urlscan.io/result/b3f5568d-875b-4bf0-81b8-2f81ad131aea",
   "title": "goo.jp - urlscan.io",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Summary This website contacted 50 IPs in 9 countries across 34 domains to perform 241 HTTP transactions.",
    "The main domain is www.goo.ne.jp."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://guides.library.yale.edu/c.php?g=576995&p=7341222",
   "title": "Yale University Library Research Guides: Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies: Digital Collections: Digital Libraries and Open Access Databases",
   "engine": "ESM Portal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies: Digital Collections: Digital Libraries and Open Access Databases",
    "Open Access Databases",
    "- [ ESM Portal This link opens in a new window](http://ecsocman.hse.ru/)\n Portal of scholarly Russian literature, chiefly on technical and social science topics."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://guides.library.umass.edu/c.php?g=672634&p=7957738",
   "title": "LibGuides: Japanese 536/537: Library Guide for Sono Sensei's Class: Searching the Internet",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a suggestion from your librarian who searches the Internet in Japanese every single day.",
    "[Yahoo! Japan](https://www.yahoo.co.jp) offers many features like searching within domestic news, or \u77e5\u6075\u888b (chiebukuro) where people ask and answer questions."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://guides.library.umass.edu/c.php?g=672634&p=7957738",
   "title": "LibGuides: Japanese 536/537: Library Guide for Sono Sensei's Class: Searching the Internet",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a suggestion from your librarian who searches the Internet in Japanese every single day.",
    "I do think that I like [Goo](https://www.goo.ne.jp) best of all though."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ciol.com/just-dial-goes-online",
   "title": "Just Dial goes online",
   "engine": "Justdial.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "online",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Just Dial goes online",
    "MUMBAI: Just Dial Services, India\u2019s telephonic search company has launched India\u2019s first local search engine to access any local information across leading cities.",
    "Justdial.com offers listings for businesses, enabling focused outreach via increased visibility for prospective customers optimizing their advertising revenues."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Just Dial goes online",
    "MUMBAI: Just Dial Services, India\u2019s telephonic search company has launched India\u2019s first local search engine to access any local information across leading cities."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pninews.com/amp/student-housing-demand-rises-as-pg-accommodation-searches-grow-44-pan-india-justdial",
   "title": "Student Housing Demand Rises as PG Accommodation Searches Grow 44% Pan-India: Justdial - PNI",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported an increase in searches across categories associated with student accommodation, relocation, academic essentials and supplementary education."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported an increase in searches across categories associated with student accommodation, relocation, academic essentials and supplementary education."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/global/virtual-libraries/african_studies/countries/south_africa/gen.html",
   "title": "South Africa: General Web Pages & the Internet",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South Africa: General Web Pages & the Internet General Web Pages",
    "The Internet: ICT Development & Web Search Engines",
    "Ananzi: South Africa Search Engine (South Africa)General searching."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/global/virtual-libraries/african_studies/countries/south_africa/gen.html",
   "title": "South Africa: General Web Pages & the Internet",
   "engine": "IAFRICA.COM",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South Africa: General Web Pages & the Internet General Web Pages",
    "The Internet: ICT Development & Web Search Engines",
    "IAFRICA.COM: Internet Search Engine and Services in Southern Africa (South Africa)South Africa and Namibia directories and internet access."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ranktracker.com/blog/a-complete-guide-for-doing-link-building-in-south-korea",
   "title": "A Complete Guide for Doing Link Building in South Korea",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Intro",
    "Link building is a fundamental aspect of search engine optimization (SEO), and in South Korea, where **Naver, Daum, and Google Korea** dominate the search market, it requires a **localized and culturally appropriate approach**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/best-chinese-search-engine-for-marketers",
   "title": "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers | Sekkei Digital Group",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers in 2025?",
    "### 1. Baidu \u2013 China\u2019s King of Search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/best-chinese-search-engine-for-marketers",
   "title": "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers | Sekkei Digital Group",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers in 2025?",
    "### 2. Shenma \u2013 The Mobile-First Search Engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/best-chinese-search-engine-for-marketers",
   "title": "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers | Sekkei Digital Group",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers in 2025?",
    "### 3. Sogou \u2013 Search Engine for Tencent\u2019s QQ Web Browsers"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/best-chinese-search-engine-for-marketers",
   "title": "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers | Sekkei Digital Group",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers in 2025?",
    "### 4. Bing \u2013 China\u2019s Second Largest Search Engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/best-chinese-search-engine-for-marketers",
   "title": "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers | Sekkei Digital Group",
   "engine": "Xiaohongshu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers in 2025?",
    "### 5. Xiaohongshu \u2013 Integrated Social Search & E-commerce"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/best-chinese-search-engine-for-marketers",
   "title": "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers | Sekkei Digital Group",
   "engine": "WeChat Search",
   "launch_year": "2017",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers in 2025?",
    "### 6. WeChat Search \u2013 Bringing Search to Social"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers in 2025?",
    "### 6. WeChat Search \u2013 Bringing Search to Social",
    "In 2017, this tech giant introduced a game-changing feature: [WeChat Search](https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/wechat-seo/). It provides an alternative to traditional methods utilized by different search"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/best-chinese-search-engine-for-marketers",
   "title": "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers | Sekkei Digital Group",
   "engine": "Qihoo 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers in 2025?",
    "### 7. Qihoo 360/Haosou \u2013 Highly Secure Chinese Search Engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/best-chinese-search-engine-for-marketers",
   "title": "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers | Sekkei Digital Group",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the Best Chinese Search Engines for Marketers in 2025?",
    "### 8. Youdao"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=29634",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "He left the company in 1999 to set up Navercom (currently Naver) which was originally an in-house venture at Samsung."
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
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   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=29634",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
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   "status": "active",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "| Daum | 25% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "| Daum | 25% |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2015/06/17/search-in-asia-goes-well-beyond-google",
   "title": "Search in Asia Goes Well Beyond Google",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search in Asia Goes Well Beyond Google",
    "In Japan for example, whenever the Japanese market is discussed, people often focus on Yahoo Japan and [Google](https://searchenginewatch.com/2019/06/26/competitor-focused-paid-campaign-tips/) Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2015/06/17/search-in-asia-goes-well-beyond-google",
   "title": "Search in Asia Goes Well Beyond Google",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
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   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search in Asia Goes Well Beyond Google",
    "In Japan for example, whenever the Japanese market is discussed, people often focus on Yahoo Japan and [Google](https://searchenginewatch.com/2019/06/26/competitor-focused-paid-campaign-tips/) Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2015/06/17/search-in-asia-goes-well-beyond-google",
   "title": "Search in Asia Goes Well Beyond Google",
   "engine": "Bing/MSN Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search in Asia Goes Well Beyond Google",
    "Here is a list of notable search engines and related sites in Japan that can be leveraged to get you extra reach and opportunities for this market.",
    "Bing/MSN Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2015/06/17/search-in-asia-goes-well-beyond-google",
   "title": "Search in Asia Goes Well Beyond Google",
   "engine": "Baidu Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "discontinued its search services",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search in Asia Goes Well Beyond Google",
    "Here is a list of notable search engines and related sites in Japan that can be leveraged to get you extra reach and opportunities for this market.",
    "Baidu Japan",
    "Baidu Japan just discontinued its search services in Japan in March and currently offers several digital marketing and search marketing services for companies targeting the Chinese market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Search in Asia Goes Well Beyond Google",
    "Here is a list of notable search engines and related sites in Japan that can be leveraged to get you extra reach and opportunities for this market.",
    "Baidu Japan",
    "Baidu Japan just discontinued its search services in Japan in March and currently offers several digital marketing and search marketing services for companies targeting the Chinese market."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginewatch.com/2015/06/17/search-in-asia-goes-well-beyond-google",
   "title": "Search in Asia Goes Well Beyond Google",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search in Asia Goes Well Beyond Google",
    "Here is a list of notable search engines and related sites in Japan that can be leveraged to get you extra reach and opportunities for this market.",
    "Excite Japan",
    "Excite, Inc. entered the Japanese market in 1997."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Search in Asia Goes Well Beyond Google",
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://mithutech.com/indian-search-engines-a-deep-dive-into-the-bharat",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines: A Deep Dive Into The Future Of Digital Bharat - 2025 - Mithu Tech Group",
   "engine": "Indiasearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Indian Search Engines:- When people think of search engines, the first name that usually comes to mind is **[Google](https://mithutech.com/tag/google-ads-revenue/)**.",
    "New players like **13Tabs, GoKosh, and Indiasearch** entered the scene, focusing on **Indian businesses, government schemes, jobs, and vernacular content**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Indian Search Engines:- When people think of search engines, the first name that usually comes to mind is **[Google](https://mithutech.com/tag/google-ads-revenue/)**.",
    "New players like **13Tabs, GoKosh, and Indiasearch** entered the scene, focusing on **Indian businesses, government schemes, jobs, and vernacular content**."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mithutech.com/indian-search-engines-a-deep-dive-into-the-bharat",
   "title": "Indian Search Engines: A Deep Dive Into The Future Of Digital Bharat - 2025 - Mithu Tech Group",
   "engine": "Indiasearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": "Indian businesses, government schemes, jobs, and vernacular content",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Indian Search Engines:- When people think of search engines, the first name that usually comes to mind is **[Google](https://mithutech.com/tag/google-ads-revenue/)**.",
    "New players like **13Tabs, GoKosh, and Indiasearch** entered the scene, focusing on **Indian businesses, government schemes, jobs, and vernacular content**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Indian Search Engines:- When people think of search engines, the first name that usually comes to mind is **[Google](https://mithutech.com/tag/google-ads-revenue/)**.",
    "New players like **13Tabs, GoKosh, and Indiasearch** entered the scene, focusing on **Indian businesses, government schemes, jobs, and vernacular content**."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Indian Search Engines:- When people think of search engines, the first name that usually comes to mind is **[Google](https://mithutech.com/tag/google-ads-revenue/)**.",
    "New players like **13Tabs, GoKosh, and Indiasearch** entered the scene, focusing on **Indian businesses, government schemes, jobs, and vernacular content**."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinagravy.com/qihoo-360-search-engine-inside-360-search",
   "title": "Qihoo 360 Search Engine \u2013 Inside 360 Search",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": "2005",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s** Qihoo 360 search engine** \u201c360 Search\u201d is an up-and-coming search engine striving to become an alternative to search market leader Baidu.",
    "Qihoo\u2019s search engine [Qihoo 360](https://www.360.cn/) (\u5947\u864e 360; meaning \u201cmagical tiger\u201d 360) was founded in 2005 and was rebranded as [Haosou](https://www.so.com/?src=none&ls=) (360\u641c\u7d22) in 2015."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Qihoo\u2019s search engine [Qihoo 360](https://www.360.cn/) (\u5947\u864e 360; meaning \u201cmagical tiger\u201d 360) was founded in 2005 and was rebranded as [Haosou](https://www.so.com/?src=none&ls=) (360\u641c\u7d22) in 2015.",
    "Qihoo 360 Search Engine: Role in China\u2019s Search Market"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinagravy.com/qihoo-360-search-engine-inside-360-search",
   "title": "Qihoo 360 Search Engine \u2013 Inside 360 Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China\u2019s** Qihoo 360 search engine** \u201c360 Search\u201d is an up-and-coming search engine striving to become an alternative to search market leader Baidu.",
    "Qihoo 360 Search Engine: Role in China\u2019s Search Market"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinagravy.com/qihoo-360-search-engine-inside-360-search",
   "title": "Qihoo 360 Search Engine \u2013 Inside 360 Search",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2010",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Until 2021, the search engine market in China was led by [Baidu](https://chinagravy.com/what-is-baidu-serps-explained/) with more than 70%, followed by [Sogou](https://chinagravy.com/chinese-search-engines-beyond-baidu-meet-sogou/) with 17%.",
    "Qihoo 360 Search Engine: Role in China\u2019s Search Market"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Qihoo 360 Search Engine: Comparison of SERPs with other Chinese Search Engines",
    "360 Search vs. Sogou"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinagravy.com/qihoo-360-search-engine-inside-360-search",
   "title": "Qihoo 360 Search Engine \u2013 Inside 360 Search",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The rest of the market was divided among Qihoo (4%), Google (4%), Shenma (3%), and Bing (3%).",
    "Qihoo 360 Search Engine: Role in China\u2019s Search Market"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Qihoo 360 Search Engine: Comparison of SERPs with other Chinese Search Engines",
    "360 Search vs. Shenma"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinagravy.com/qihoo-360-search-engine-inside-360-search",
   "title": "Qihoo 360 Search Engine \u2013 Inside 360 Search",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The rest of the market was divided among Qihoo (4%), Google (4%), Shenma (3%), and Bing (3%).",
    "Qihoo 360 Search Engine: Role in China\u2019s Search Market"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinagravy.com/qihoo-360-search-engine-inside-360-search",
   "title": "Qihoo 360 Search Engine \u2013 Inside 360 Search",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The rest of the market was divided among Qihoo (4%), Google (4%), Shenma (3%), and Bing (3%).",
    "Qihoo 360 Search Engine: Role in China\u2019s Search Market"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=29184",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "So let\u2019s explore all aspects of advertising on Korea\u2019s largest search engine, [Naver](https://www.naver.com)! This blog post consists of the following parts:\n\n- About Naver",
    "Naver",
    "| Naver | 45% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=29184",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| Daum | 25% |",
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://silkdrive.com/insights/marketing-in-japan",
   "title": "Marketing in Japan: The Channel-by-Channel Guide for European Companies (2026)",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan: Portal First",
    "The engine picture, verified against StatCounter in July 2026: **Google 59%, Bing 33%, Yahoo! Japan 6%** (June 2026 readings)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22030083",
   "title": "DuckDuckGo Is Now a Default Search Engine Option on Android in the EU",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\"Other options, which differ across the EU, include Info.com, Yandex, Qwant, GMX, PrivacyWall, Givero, and Seznam\""
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://entrepreneursnewsroom.com/business/61-surge-in-searches-for-waste-management-services-reflects-rising-focus-on-sustainability-justdial",
   "title": "61% Surge in Searches for Waste Management Services Refle...",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 61% Surge in Searches for Waste Management Services Reflects Rising Focus on Sustainability: Justdial",
    "May 15: Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a significant rise in consumer searches related to waste management and sustainability-focused services across India."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/370.htm",
   "title": "Latin American Search Engines",
   "engine": "TerraLycos",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American Search Engines",
    "All Latin American countries have a localized TerraLycos site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/370.htm",
   "title": "Latin American Search Engines",
   "engine": "YupiMSN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American Search Engines",
    "In Mexico YupiMSN is big, they are present in other spanish speaking countries too."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/370.htm",
   "title": "Latin American Search Engines",
   "engine": "elsitio.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Latin American Search Engines",
    "You will find a similar set up with elsitio.com, which happens to be very popular, but does not offer a clean and friendly search service either."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/web_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active, Kurdish / Sorani",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://form.ecinnovations.com/blog/chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines Every Business Needs to Know",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here are some of the top search engines used in China.",
    "### 1. Baidu",
    "Baidu, China\u2019s most well-known search engine, was founded in 2000 and has since become the *Google* of China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here are some of the top search engines used in China.",
    "### 1. Baidu",
    "Baidu, China\u2019s most well-known search engine, was founded in 2000 and has since become the *Google* of China."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://form.ecinnovations.com/blog/chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines Every Business Needs to Know",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here are some of the top search engines used in China.",
    "### 2. Bing",
    "Microsoft developed Bing in 2009 in hopes of competing with Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here are some of the top search engines used in China.",
    "### 2. Bing",
    "Microsoft developed Bing in 2009 in hopes of competing with Google."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://form.ecinnovations.com/blog/chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines Every Business Needs to Know",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here are some of the top search engines used in China.",
    "### 3. Sogou",
    "Sogou, which literally translates to *\u201csearch dog\u201d* in Mandarin, was launched in 2004 and was later acquired by Tencent, China\u2019s major tech giant, in 2013."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here are some of the top search engines used in China.",
    "### 3. Sogou",
    "Sogou, which literally translates to *\u201csearch dog\u201d* in Mandarin, was launched in 2004 and was later acquired by Tencent, China\u2019s major tech giant, in 2013."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://form.ecinnovations.com/blog/chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines Every Business Needs to Know",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here are some of the top search engines used in China.",
    "### 4. 360 Search",
    "Formerly known as Haosou, 360 Search was launched in 2012 and has since undergone quite a few domain changes."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here are some of the top search engines used in China.",
    "### 4. 360 Search",
    "Formerly known as Haosou, 360 Search was launched in 2012 and has since undergone quite a few domain changes."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://form.ecinnovations.com/blog/chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines Every Business Needs to Know",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Here are some of the top search engines used in China.",
    "### 5. Shenma",
    "Out of all the search engines mentioned, Shenma is relatively newer, having launched in 2014."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Here are some of the top search engines used in China.",
    "### 5. Shenma",
    "Out of all the search engines mentioned, Shenma is relatively newer, having launched in 2014."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=31679",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "So let\u2019s explore all aspects of advertising on Korea\u2019s largest search engine, [Naver](https://www.naver.com)! This blog post consists of the following parts:\n\n- About Naver"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "About Naver"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "About Naver"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A0nh_vi%C3%AAn:Boylangtu105/Yahoo!_Nh%E1%BA%ADt_B%E1%BA%A3n",
   "title": "Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean : Boylangtu105/Yahoo! Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Merged with Z Holdings v\u00e0 Line Corporation",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean:Boylangtu105",
    "Yahoo! Japan went live on April 1, 1996."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean:Boylangtu105",
    "Yahoo! and SoftBank formed Yahoo! Japan in January 1996 to establish the first web portal in Japan."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean:Boylangtu105",
    "- T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng: Merged with Z Holdings v\u00e0 Line Corporation"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Daum (South Korea)](https://www.daum.net/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Gerdoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Gerdoo (Iran)](http://gerdoo.me)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Najdi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Najdi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
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   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SoGou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [SoGou (China)](http://www.sogou.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - XotiicCyberPunk/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Zarebin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Zarebin (Iran)](http://zarebin.ir)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthmetropolis.com/Earth/search.html",
   "title": "ART",
   "engine": "GLOBAL SEARCH.COM",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engines",
    "1. [**GLOBAL SEARCH.COM**](http://earthmetropolis.master.com/texis/master/search/mysite.html)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthmetropolis.com/Earth/search.html",
   "title": "ART",
   "engine": "GLOBAL CONTACT",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engines",
    "2. [**GLOBAL CONTACT**](http://www.globalcontactinc.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthmetropolis.com/Earth/search.html",
   "title": "ART",
   "engine": "ACTION ASIA",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engines",
    "3. [**ACTION ASIA**](http://www.actionasia.com.au/default.htm)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthmetropolis.com/Earth/search.html",
   "title": "ART",
   "engine": "ENTIRE WEB",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engines",
    "4. [**ENTIRE WEB**](http://www.entireweb.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthmetropolis.com/Earth/search.html",
   "title": "ART",
   "engine": "ENTIRE WEB",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engines",
    "5. [**ENTIRE WEB**](http://www.search-engine-index.co.uk/cgi-bin/links/deadlink.cgi?ID=975)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthmetropolis.com/Earth/search.html",
   "title": "ART",
   "engine": "AFRICA SEARCH",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engines",
    "6. [**AFRICA SEARCH**](http://www.woyaa.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthmetropolis.com/Earth/search.html",
   "title": "ART",
   "engine": "ANANZI",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engines",
    "7. [**ANANZI**](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) - [My Start Page](http://www.startpage.co.za/cgi-bin/startpage/sp-loadmain.pl)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthmetropolis.com/Earth/search.html",
   "title": "ART",
   "engine": "AFRO-POP WORLDWIDE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engines",
    "8. [**AFRO-POP WORLDWIDE**](http://www.afropop.org/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthmetropolis.com/Earth/search.html",
   "title": "ART",
   "engine": "CHINA BIG",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engines",
    "9. [**CHINA BIG**](http://www.chinabig.com/) - [English Version](http://www.chinabig.com/en/srch/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://earthmetropolis.com/Earth/search.html",
   "title": "ART",
   "engine": "AMCITY",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engines",
    "10. [**AMCITY**](http://www.admcity.com/) - [Search Engine](http://www.admcity.com/china/searchme.shtml)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
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    "14. [**FRENCH YAHOO**](http://fr.yahoo.com/index.html)"
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    "15. [**NEWS SEARCH**](http://africanmetropolis.master.com/texis/master/search/?q=&s=NN)"
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/history_of_web_search_engines",
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/history_of_web_search_engines",
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   "status_evidence": [
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  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/history_of_web_search_engines",
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/history_of_web_search_engines",
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/history_of_web_search_engines",
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/history_of_web_search_engines",
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   "url": "https://dev.to/saurat/the-definitive-guide-to-chinese-seo-geo-and-aeo-2k4",
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=29200",
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    "Nifty"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engine #5114",
    "A little list of Japanese Search Engine, but I don't know how to add some more engines (web, image, video) on the same domain.",
    "Nifty"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/matomo-org/matomo/issues/5114",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engine",
   "engine": "So-net",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engine #5114",
    "A little list of Japanese Search Engine, but I don't know how to add some more engines (web, image, video) on the same domain.",
    "So-net"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engine #5114",
    "A little list of Japanese Search Engine, but I don't know how to add some more engines (web, image, video) on the same domain.",
    "So-net"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/matomo-org/matomo/issues/5114",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engine",
   "engine": "SeeSaa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engine #5114",
    "A little list of Japanese Search Engine, but I don't know how to add some more engines (web, image, video) on the same domain.",
    "SeeSaa"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engine #5114",
    "A little list of Japanese Search Engine, but I don't know how to add some more engines (web, image, video) on the same domain.",
    "SeeSaa"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/matomo-org/matomo/issues/5114",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engine",
   "engine": "Ask",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engine #5114",
    "A little list of Japanese Search Engine, but I don't know how to add some more engines (web, image, video) on the same domain.",
    "Ask"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engine #5114",
    "A little list of Japanese Search Engine, but I don't know how to add some more engines (web, image, video) on the same domain.",
    "Ask"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/matomo-org/matomo/issues/5114",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engine",
   "engine": "Aguea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engine #5114",
    "A little list of Japanese Search Engine, but I don't know how to add some more engines (web, image, video) on the same domain.",
    "Aguea (Google)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engine #5114",
    "A little list of Japanese Search Engine, but I don't know how to add some more engines (web, image, video) on the same domain.",
    "Aguea (Google)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/matomo-org/matomo/issues/5114",
   "title": "Japanese Search Engine",
   "engine": "LookAny",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engine #5114",
    "A little list of Japanese Search Engine, but I don't know how to add some more engines (web, image, video) on the same domain.",
    "LookAny"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Search Engine #5114",
    "A little list of Japanese Search Engine, but I don't know how to add some more engines (web, image, video) on the same domain.",
    "LookAny"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://reddit.com/r/AskEurope/comments/1j8057e/is_there_a_eu_search_engine",
   "title": "Is there a EU search engine?",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Seznam.cz Czech search engine, they still have significant share in Czechia.",
    "I know it won\u2019t compare to google/bing etc but is there a European search engine that is reasonable?"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thejatinagarwal.in/justdial-more-popular-than-google-indian-small-businesses",
   "title": "Why Is JustDial More Popular Than Google Among Indian Small Businesses?",
   "engine": "JustDial",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Why Is JustDial More Popular Than Google Among Indian Small Businesses?",
    "How is JustDial, a platform that charges for leads and has been around since 1996, still the first choice for millions of Indian small businesses in 2026?"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Why Is JustDial More Popular Than Google Among Indian Small Businesses?",
    "How is JustDial, a platform that charges for leads and has been around since 1996, still the first choice for millions of Indian small businesses in 2026?",
    "JustDial launched in 1996 as a telephone directory service."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Why Is JustDial More Popular Than Google Among Indian Small Businesses?",
    "How is JustDial, a platform that charges for leads and has been around since 1996, still the first choice for millions of Indian small businesses in 2026?"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://urlcategorizationdatabase.com/countries/russia-domains.php",
   "title": "Russian Domain Database | Russia Website Categorization",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Understanding Russia's Unique Digital Ecosystem",
    "Our Russian Domain Categorization Database captures the full complexity of this market, from the Yandex search and advertising ecosystem to the VK social platform and the rapidly evolving e-commerce landscape.",
    "Yandex serves as the primary search engine with over 60% market share, VKontakte dominates social networking, and domestic e-commerce players like Wildberries and Ozon have emerged as category leaders."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://wazeesupperclub.com/which-search-engine-is-most-popular-in-china",
   "title": "Which search engine is most popular in China?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Which search engine is most popular in China?",
    "1. Baidu. First up on our list is Baidu, which is by far the king of Chinese search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://wazeesupperclub.com/which-search-engine-is-most-popular-in-china",
   "title": "Which search engine is most popular in China?",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Which search engines dominate the Chinese search market?",
    "So which search engines dominate the Chinese search market today? Let\u2019s take a look: Baidu is the top search engine in China, with approximately 70% market share (interestingly, Baidu is also the 2nd largest search engine in the world), followed by Shenma at just 17% and Haosou at a negligible 5%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://wazeesupperclub.com/which-search-engine-is-most-popular-in-china",
   "title": "Which search engine is most popular in China?",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Which search engines dominate the Chinese search market?",
    "So which search engines dominate the Chinese search market today? Let\u2019s take a look: Baidu is the top search engine in China, with approximately 70% market share (interestingly, Baidu is also the 2nd largest search engine in the world), followed by Shenma at just 17% and Haosou at a negligible 5%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://wazeesupperclub.com/which-search-engine-is-most-popular-in-china",
   "title": "Which search engine is most popular in China?",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Which search engine to use when Bing won\u2019t load in China?**",
    "Here Are 7 Search Engines to Use in China When Bing Won\u2019t Load. 1 1. Ecosia.org."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://wazeesupperclub.com/which-search-engine-is-most-popular-in-china",
   "title": "Which search engine is most popular in China?",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Which search engine to use when Bing won\u2019t load in China?**",
    "Here Are 7 Search Engines to Use in China When Bing Won\u2019t Load. 1 1. Ecosia.org. Screengrab via Ecosia. 2 2. English.sogou.com."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://wazeesupperclub.com/which-search-engine-is-most-popular-in-china",
   "title": "Which search engine is most popular in China?",
   "engine": "Swisscows",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Which search engine to use when Bing won\u2019t load in China?**",
    "Here Are 7 Search Engines to Use in China When Bing Won\u2019t Load. 1 1. Ecosia.org. Screengrab via Ecosia. 2 2. English.sogou.com. 3 3. Swisscows.com."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://wazeesupperclub.com/which-search-engine-is-most-popular-in-china",
   "title": "Which search engine is most popular in China?",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Which search engine to use when Bing won\u2019t load in China?**",
    "Here Are 7 Search Engines to Use in China When Bing Won\u2019t Load. 1 1. Ecosia.org. Screengrab via Ecosia. 2 2. English.sogou.com. 3 3. Swisscows.com. 4 4. Yandex.com."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://wazeesupperclub.com/which-search-engine-is-most-popular-in-china",
   "title": "Which search engine is most popular in China?",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Which search engine to use when Bing won\u2019t load in China?**",
    "Here Are 7 Search Engines to Use in China When Bing Won\u2019t Load. 1 1. Ecosia.org. Screengrab via Ecosia. 2 2. English.sogou.com. 3 3. Swisscows.com. 4 4. Yandex.com. 5 5. Qwant.com."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=29186",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "So let\u2019s explore all aspects of advertising on Korea\u2019s largest search engine, [Naver](https://www.naver.com)! This blog post consists of the following parts:\n\n- About Naver",
    "The two oversaw Naver together, listing the company (2002) and putting it at the top of Web portals (2004), before Kim left to set up Kakao Corp. in 2010.",
    "What is the **market share** of [Naver](https://punchkorea.com/what-is-naver/) Korea\u2019s search engine market? Numbers vary greatly, but according to our experience we found the percentages below to be the most representative (depending on the product)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "So let\u2019s explore all aspects of advertising on Korea\u2019s largest search engine, [Naver](https://www.naver.com)! This blog post consists of the following parts:\n\n- About Naver"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "So let\u2019s explore all aspects of advertising on Korea\u2019s largest search engine, [Naver](https://www.naver.com)! This blog post consists of the following parts:\n\n- About Naver"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=29186",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "The market share percentages are as follows:",
    "| Naver | 45% |",
    "| Google | 30% |",
    "| Daum | 25% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "The market share percentages are as follows:",
    "| Naver | 45% |",
    "| Google | 30% |",
    "| Daum | 25% |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rankingjapan.net/research",
   "title": "Japan SERP Research Library \u2014 Long-Form Analyses",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Algorithm Updates on Google.co.jp",
    "Yahoo! JAPAN Search Behaviour",
    "Yahoo! JAPAN's organic share crossed 11% in Q4 2024 \u2014 and it is no longer concentrated in older demographics."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rankingjapan.net/research",
   "title": "Japan SERP Research Library \u2014 Long-Form Analyses",
   "engine": "Google.co.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Algorithm Updates on Google.co.jp",
    "Confirmed and suspected core updates, Helpful Content refinements, and the ranking shifts Japanese publishers actually felt. 412 analyses \u00b7 2019\u21922025"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://crunchbase.com/organization/just-dial",
   "title": "Just Dial - Crunchbase Company Profile & Funding",
   "engine": "Just Dial",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Just Dial",
    "Just Dial is India's No.1 local search engine catering to over 125 million unique quarterly users (as per Q1 FY19)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Just Dial",
    "Corporate Information The company's operations began in 1996 with offering local search services under the Justdial brand, which is now the leading local search engine in India."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinawebsearch.com/china-search-engine-market-share-2025",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Share 2025: Baidu Surges, Bing Falls",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Desktop Search: A Three-Way Market with Shifting Dominance",
    "| Haosou (360) | ~14% | ~18% | ~18% | **24.66%** |",
    "**Haosou is the quiet winner on desktop.**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://darkanswers.com/unlock-south-korean-search-engines",
   "title": "Unlock South Korean Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Unlock South Korean Search Engines",
    "### Naver: The Unrivaled Leader",
    "Naver is often dubbed the \u2018Google of South Korea\u2019, but this comparison barely scratches the surface of its extensive capabilities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://darkanswers.com/unlock-south-korean-search-engines",
   "title": "Unlock South Korean Search Engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Unlock South Korean Search Engines",
    "### Kakao (Daum): A Strong Contender",
    "Daum, now integrated deeply with the Kakao ecosystem, represents another major player in the South Korean search engine landscape."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://darkanswers.com/unlock-south-korean-search-engines",
   "title": "Unlock South Korean Search Engines",
   "engine": "Google Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Unlock South Korean Search Engines",
    "## Beyond the Giants: Other South Korean Search Engines",
    "**Google Korea:** Despite its global power, Google\u2019s market share in South Korea is comparatively modest."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://darkanswers.com/unlock-south-korean-search-engines",
   "title": "Unlock South Korean Search Engines",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Unlock South Korean Search Engines",
    "## Beyond the Giants: Other South Korean Search Engines",
    "**Nate:** Nate is another domestic portal that offers search services, though its market share has significantly diminished over the years."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Rubrikk_Group",
   "title": "Company:Rubrikk Group - HandWiki",
   "engine": "RUBRIKK.NO",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Rubrikk Group AS** is a company that owns and operates the search engine RUBRIKK.NO in Norway, and similar services in other countries."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [![Norway](/wiki/images/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/18px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png)](/wiki/Norway) Norway | [Rubrikk.no](https://www.rubrikk.no)[8] | 1999 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Rubrikk_Group",
   "title": "Company:Rubrikk Group - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Focus Kleinanzeigen",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![Germany](/wiki/images/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/18px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png)](/wiki/Germany) Germany | [Focus Kleinanzeigen](https://Kleinanzeige.focus.de)[7] | 2014 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [![Germany](/wiki/images/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/18px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png)](/wiki/Germany) Germany | [Focus Kleinanzeigen](https://Kleinanzeige.focus.de)[7] | 2014 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Rubrikk_Group",
   "title": "Company:Rubrikk Group - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Allekleinanzeigen.ch",
   "launch_year": "2015",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![Switzerland](/wiki/images/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png%3Futm_source%3Dcommons.wikimedia.org%26utm_campaign%3Dimageinfo%26utm_content%3Dthumbnail)](/wiki/Switzerland) Switzerland | [Allekleinanzeigen.ch ](https://www.Allekleinanzeigen.ch) | 2015 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [![Switzerland](/wiki/images/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png%3Futm_source%3Dcommons.wikimedia.org%26utm_campaign%3Dimageinfo%26utm_content%3Dthumbnail)](/wiki/Switzerland) Switzerland | [Allekleinanzeigen.ch ](https://www.Allekleinanzeigen.ch) | 2015 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Rubrikk_Group",
   "title": "Company:Rubrikk Group - HandWiki",
   "engine": "NewsNow Classifieds",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![United Kingdom](/wiki/images/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png)](/wiki/United_Kingdom) United Kingdom | [NewsNow Classifieds ](https://www.newsnow.co.uk/classifieds/) | 2013 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [![United Kingdom](/wiki/images/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png)](/wiki/United_Kingdom) United Kingdom | [NewsNow Classifieds ](https://www.newsnow.co.uk/classifieds/) | 2013 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Rubrikk_Group",
   "title": "Company:Rubrikk Group - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Oferte360.ro",
   "launch_year": "2017",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![Romania](/wiki/images/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/18px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png)](/wiki/Romania) Romania | [Oferte360.ro ](https://www.oferte360.ro) | 2017 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [![Romania](/wiki/images/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/18px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png)](/wiki/Romania) Romania | [Oferte360.ro ](https://www.oferte360.ro) | 2017 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Rubrikk_Group",
   "title": "Company:Rubrikk Group - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Libero Annunci",
   "launch_year": "2020",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![Italy](/wiki/images/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/18px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png)](/wiki/Italy) Italy | [Libero Annunci ](https://www.libero.it/annunci/) | 2020 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [![Italy](/wiki/images/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/18px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png)](/wiki/Italy) Italy | [Libero Annunci ](https://www.libero.it/annunci/) | 2020 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Rubrikk_Group",
   "title": "Company:Rubrikk Group - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Laikado.es",
   "launch_year": "2023",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![Spain](/wiki/images/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/18px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png)](/wiki/Spain) Spain | [Laikado.es ](https://www.laikado.es) | 2023 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [![Spain](/wiki/images/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/18px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png)](/wiki/Spain) Spain | [Laikado.es ](https://www.laikado.es) | 2023 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Europe",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Rubrikk_Group",
   "title": "Company:Rubrikk Group - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Laikado.mx",
   "launch_year": "2021",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![Mexico](/wiki/images/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/18px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png)](/wiki/Mexico) Mexico | [Laikado.mx](https://www.laikado.mx/) | 2021 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### America",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [![Mexico](/wiki/images/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/18px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png)](/wiki/Mexico) Mexico | [Laikado.mx](https://www.laikado.mx/) | 2021 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### America",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Rubrikk_Group",
   "title": "Company:Rubrikk Group - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Allclassifieds.ca",
   "launch_year": "2015",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![Canada](/wiki/images/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/18px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png)](/wiki/Canada) Canada | [Allclassifieds.ca ](https://www.allclassifieds.ca) | 2015 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### America",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [![Canada](/wiki/images/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/18px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png)](/wiki/Canada) Canada | [Allclassifieds.ca ](https://www.allclassifieds.ca) | 2015 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### America",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Rubrikk_Group",
   "title": "Company:Rubrikk Group - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Findads.com.au",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![Australia](/wiki/images/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/18px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png)](/wiki/Australia) Australia | [Findads.com.au](https://www.findads.com.au) | 2014 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Asia and Oceania",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [![Australia](/wiki/images/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/18px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png)](/wiki/Australia) Australia | [Findads.com.au](https://www.findads.com.au) | 2014 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Asia and Oceania",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Rubrikk_Group",
   "title": "Company:Rubrikk Group - HandWiki",
   "engine": "The-star.co.ke/classifieds/",
   "launch_year": "2015",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![Kenya](/wiki/images/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/18px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png)](/wiki/Kenya) Kenya | The-star.co.ke/classifieds/ | 2015 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Africa",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [![Kenya](/wiki/images/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/18px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png)](/wiki/Kenya) Kenya | The-star.co.ke/classifieds/ | 2015 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Africa",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Company:Rubrikk_Group",
   "title": "Company:Rubrikk Group - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Ananzi Ads",
   "launch_year": "2011",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![South Africa](/wiki/images/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/18px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png)](/wiki/South_Africa) South Africa | [Ananzi Ads](https://www.ananzi.co.za/ads/) | 2011 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Africa",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [![South Africa](/wiki/images/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/18px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png)](/wiki/South_Africa) South Africa | [Ananzi Ads](https://www.ananzi.co.za/ads/) | 2011 |",
    "## Sites worldwide",
    "### Africa",
    "| Country | Website | Year established |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searcheurope.tripod.com/poland.htm",
   "title": "Search Europe - Poland Search Engines",
   "engine": "Wirtualna Polska",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "a Poland a = Back to Countries = Art = Business = Music = Nature = News (Papers) = Search Engine = Tourism = Yellow Pages - AltaVista + - Open Directory + - Anarvista - Parks - AOL Search + - Pl - Ceebiz - PolishWorld - CeeSource - Polska Katalog - CE News - PL Pages - Czas Na Links - Polski Links - Direct Hit + - QuickLink Blue - E-mail Search - Slavophilia - Flob - Snap + - Gorilla - Touristlink - HotBot + - Wirtualna Polska - Katalog WWW - Wirtualny Firm - Master Page - World Wide Web - Nature - WOW ! - Netscape + - Yahoo! + - Onet - Back to Countries - Add Url"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searcheurope.tripod.com/poland.htm",
   "title": "Search Europe - Poland Search Engines",
   "engine": "Onet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "a Poland a = Back to Countries = Art = Business = Music = Nature = News (Papers) = Search Engine = Tourism = Yellow Pages - AltaVista + - Open Directory + - Anarvista - Parks - AOL Search + - Pl - Ceebiz - PolishWorld - CeeSource - Polska Katalog - CE News - PL Pages - Czas Na Links - Polski Links - Direct Hit + - QuickLink Blue - E-mail Search - Slavophilia - Flob - Snap + - Gorilla - Touristlink - HotBot + - Wirtualna Polska - Katalog WWW - Wirtualny Firm - Master Page - World Wide Web - Nature - WOW ! - Netscape + - Yahoo! + - Onet - Back to Countries - Add Url"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/blog/china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China and How They Work?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "### **Baidu**",
    "The most popular search engine in China is Baidu, and it is comparable to Google in the West."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/blog/china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China and How They Work?",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "### **Sogou**",
    "Sogou, the second player in China, has been operating since 2004."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "### **Sogou**",
    "Sogou, the second player in China, has been operating since 2004."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/blog/china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China and How They Work?",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "### **Haosou**",
    "Haosuo, also known as Qihoo 360 Search and s.com, is ranked third in the domestic Chinese search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/blog/china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China and How They Work?",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "### **Shenma**",
    "Shenma is the result of a joint venture between Alibaba and UC Web."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/blog/china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China and How They Work?",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "### **Youdao**",
    "Chinese search engine Youdao was launched by NetEase in 2007."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "### **Youdao**",
    "Chinese search engine Youdao was launched by NetEase in 2007."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/blog/china-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China and How They Work?",
   "engine": "WeChat Search - Souyisou",
   "launch_year": "2017",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "### **WeChat Search - Souyisou**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "### **WeChat Search - Souyisou**"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://m.ajupress.com/view/20260618084870632",
   "title": "AI Platforms in South Korea: Naver, Kakao, and Upstage Compete | Aju Press",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# AI Platforms in South Korea: Naver, Kakao, and Upstage Compete",
    "With Upstage entering the scene based on Daum, the competition among AI platforms is evolving into a three-way race previously dominated by Naver and Kakao."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://angelfire.com/art/bristoljapanclub/new_page_7.htm",
   "title": "Japanese Searches & Directories",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": "directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Yahoo! Japan The Japanese version of the familiar Yahoo! directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Yahoo! Japan The Japanese version of the familiar Yahoo! directory."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Yahoo! Japan The Japanese version of the familiar Yahoo! directory."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://angelfire.com/art/bristoljapanclub/new_page_7.htm",
   "title": "Japanese Searches & Directories",
   "engine": "Moshi Moshi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": "search site",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Moshi Moshi This search site, run by Pacific Software Publishing Inc, uses English keyword searches to find Japanese sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Moshi Moshi This search site, run by Pacific Software Publishing Inc, uses English keyword searches to find Japanese sites."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Moshi Moshi This search site, run by Pacific Software Publishing Inc, uses English keyword searches to find Japanese sites."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://angelfire.com/art/bristoljapanclub/new_page_7.htm",
   "title": "Japanese Searches & Directories",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": "search and directory facilities",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Excite Japan The Japanese language version of the Excite web site with similar search and directory facilities to the English language version."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Excite Japan The Japanese language version of the Excite web site with similar search and directory facilities to the English language version."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Excite Japan The Japanese language version of the Excite web site with similar search and directory facilities to the English language version."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://angelfire.com/art/bristoljapanclub/new_page_7.htm",
   "title": "Japanese Searches & Directories",
   "engine": "Japan Infoseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": "search site",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Japan Infoseek Japanese version of the Infoseek search site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Japan Infoseek Japanese version of the Infoseek search site."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Japan Infoseek Japanese version of the Infoseek search site."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://angelfire.com/art/bristoljapanclub/new_page_7.htm",
   "title": "Japanese Searches & Directories",
   "engine": "Infoseek Woman",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": "aimed at teenage girls and young women, with categories such as diets, skincare, bridal and beauty",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Infoseek Woman This is an offshoot of Japan Infoseek aimed at teenage girls and young women, with categories such as diets, skincare, bridal and beauty."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Infoseek Woman This is an offshoot of Japan Infoseek aimed at teenage girls and young women, with categories such as diets, skincare, bridal and beauty."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Infoseek Woman This is an offshoot of Japan Infoseek aimed at teenage girls and young women, with categories such as diets, skincare, bridal and beauty."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://angelfire.com/art/bristoljapanclub/new_page_7.htm",
   "title": "Japanese Searches & Directories",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": "search engine and an extensive directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Goo This site, run by NTT, offers both an efficient search engine and an extensive directory in multiple categories such as travel, music, news, weather, sport, books and films."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Goo This site, run by NTT, offers both an efficient search engine and an extensive directory in multiple categories such as travel, music, news, weather, sport, books and films."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Goo This site, run by NTT, offers both an efficient search engine and an extensive directory in multiple categories such as travel, music, news, weather, sport, books and films."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://angelfire.com/art/bristoljapanclub/new_page_7.htm",
   "title": "Japanese Searches & Directories",
   "engine": "@nifty",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": "directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "@nifty Japanese directory with categories including business, travel, shopping, entertainment, money, travel, weather and many others."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "@nifty Japanese directory with categories including business, travel, shopping, entertainment, money, travel, weather and many others."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "@nifty Japanese directory with categories including business, travel, shopping, entertainment, money, travel, weather and many others."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://angelfire.com/art/bristoljapanclub/new_page_7.htm",
   "title": "Japanese Searches & Directories",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": "search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Google Japan The search results are plentiful and accurate, as you would expect from the Japanese version of the Google search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Google Japan The search results are plentiful and accurate, as you would expect from the Japanese version of the Google search engine."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Google Japan The search results are plentiful and accurate, as you would expect from the Japanese version of the Google search engine."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://angelfire.com/art/bristoljapanclub/new_page_7.htm",
   "title": "Japanese Searches & Directories",
   "engine": "Japan Reference Page",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "English",
   "category": "Directory in English of Japan-related web sites",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Japan Reference Page Directory in English of Japan-related web sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Japan Reference Page Directory in English of Japan-related web sites."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Japan Reference Page Directory in English of Japan-related web sites."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://angelfire.com/art/bristoljapanclub/new_page_7.htm",
   "title": "Japanese Searches & Directories",
   "engine": "Japoo!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "English",
   "category": "Links to English versions of Japanese web sites",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Japoo! Links to English versions of Japanese web sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Japoo! Links to English versions of Japanese web sites."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Japoo! Links to English versions of Japanese web sites."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://angelfire.com/art/bristoljapanclub/new_page_7.htm",
   "title": "Japanese Searches & Directories",
   "engine": "Fresheye",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Fresheye A subsidiary of the Toshiba Corporation."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Fresheye A subsidiary of the Toshiba Corporation."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://angelfire.com/art/bristoljapanclub/new_page_7.htm",
   "title": "Japanese Searches & Directories",
   "engine": "Japan.co.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "non-Japanese",
   "category": "directory of Japan-related web sites",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Japan.co.jp Another directory of Japan-related web sites (non-Japanese language only) with over 80,000 links listed."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Japan.co.jp Another directory of Japan-related web sites (non-Japanese language only) with over 80,000 links listed."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Japanese Searches and Directories",
    "Japan.co.jp Another directory of Japan-related web sites (non-Japanese language only) with over 80,000 links listed."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/What-countries-use-DuckDuckGo-as-a-search-engine-and-by-what-kinds-of-people",
   "title": "What countries use DuckDuckGo as a search engine, and by what kinds of people?",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Czech Republic\n\nDuckDuckGo, [info.com - Search The Web](http://info.com/), Seznam",
    "Here's the breakdown per country. To be clear, these are the most popular \u201cnon-Google\u201d search engines.",
    "Country\n\nWinners"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://medium.com/the-dekkoh-blog/local-search-in-india-f7194e10d76b",
   "title": "Local Search in India",
   "engine": "JustDial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operational",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local Search in India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Local Search in India"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://medium.com/the-dekkoh-blog/local-search-in-india-f7194e10d76b",
   "title": "Local Search in India",
   "engine": "AskMe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operational",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local Search in India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Local Search in India"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Baidu](Baidu) | [Chinese](Chinese_language) | Baidu ![China](../I/Flag_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Excite",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "\u2020 Main website is a portal",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Excite](Excite_(web_portal))\u2020 | Multilingual | Microsoft Bing ![United States](../I/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Mojeek](Mojeek) | Multilingual | Mojeek ![United Kingdom](../I/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Petal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Petal](Petal_Search) | Multilingual | Huawei ![China](../I/Flag_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Sogou](Sogou) | Multilingual | Tencent ![China](../I/Flag_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Yandex](Yandex_Search) | Multilingual | Yandex ![Russia](../I/Flag_of_Russia.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "\u2020 Main website is a portal",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Youdao](Youdao)\u2020 | [Chinese](Chinese_language) | NetEase ![China](../I/Flag_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "\u2020 Main website is a portal",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Yahoo! Search](Yahoo!_Search)\u2020 | Multilingual | Microsoft Bing ![United States](../I/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://indibloghub.com/post/leading-global-search-engines-top-10",
   "title": "Leading Global Search Engines \u2014 Top 10 World Famous Search Engines Explained",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading Global Search Engines: A Practical Top 10 Guide",
    "## world famous search engines: Top 10 list and brief profiles",
    "### 3. Baidu",
    "Baidu is a leading search engine in China, optimized for Chinese-language content, local services, and regulatory requirements in that region."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://indibloghub.com/post/leading-global-search-engines-top-10",
   "title": "Leading Global Search Engines \u2014 Top 10 World Famous Search Engines Explained",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading Global Search Engines: A Practical Top 10 Guide",
    "## world famous search engines: Top 10 list and brief profiles",
    "### 5. Yandex",
    "Yandex is prominent in Russia and neighboring countries, offering localized search, maps, and language-specific features tailored to Cyrillic script and regional user behavior."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://indibloghub.com/post/leading-global-search-engines-top-10",
   "title": "Leading Global Search Engines \u2014 Top 10 World Famous Search Engines Explained",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading Global Search Engines: A Practical Top 10 Guide",
    "## world famous search engines: Top 10 list and brief profiles",
    "### 8. Naver",
    "Naver leads in South Korea with a portal-style approach, integrating community content, knowledge bases, and multimedia search tailored to local users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://indibloghub.com/post/leading-global-search-engines-top-10",
   "title": "Leading Global Search Engines \u2014 Top 10 World Famous Search Engines Explained",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading Global Search Engines: A Practical Top 10 Guide",
    "## world famous search engines: Top 10 list and brief profiles",
    "### 9. Seznam",
    "Seznam is a major Czech search engine and portal, serving Czech-language content and regional directories with local relevance and services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/information/access-to-china-articles/being-found-on-the-chinese-internet/chinese-search-engines-seo-local-and-international",
   "title": "Chinese website look and feel",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major Chinese search engines",
    "### Baidu"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/information/access-to-china-articles/being-found-on-the-chinese-internet/chinese-search-engines-seo-local-and-international",
   "title": "Chinese website look and feel",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major Chinese search engines",
    "### Bing"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/information/access-to-china-articles/being-found-on-the-chinese-internet/chinese-search-engines-seo-local-and-international",
   "title": "Chinese website look and feel",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major Chinese search engines",
    "### 360 Search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/information/access-to-china-articles/being-found-on-the-chinese-internet/chinese-search-engines-seo-local-and-international",
   "title": "Chinese website look and feel",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major Chinese search engines",
    "### Sogou"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/information/access-to-china-articles/being-found-on-the-chinese-internet/chinese-search-engines-seo-local-and-international",
   "title": "Chinese website look and feel",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major Chinese search engines",
    "### Google"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/information/access-to-china-articles/being-found-on-the-chinese-internet/chinese-search-engines-seo-local-and-international",
   "title": "Chinese website look and feel",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Major Chinese search engines",
    "### Shenma"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://toptierproxy.com/countries/south-korea",
   "title": "Best South Korea Proxies 2026 Residential & Datacenter IPs",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Best South Korea Proxies 2026 Residential & Datacenter IPs",
    "Naver is the dominant search engine, so don't forget non-Google SERP tracking."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://toptierproxy.com/countries/south-korea",
   "title": "Best South Korea Proxies 2026 Residential & Datacenter IPs",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Best South Korea Proxies 2026 Residential & Datacenter IPs",
    "## Top Use Cases for South Korea Proxies",
    "- Naver & Daum SERPs"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/asia_pacific_search_engines/5126881.htm",
   "title": "'goo Portal' to end service in November 2025",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## 'goo Portal' to end service in November 2025",
    "The portal site **goo** which has been in operation since 1997, has announced that it will end its service at 1:00 p.m. on Tuesday, November 25, 2025."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## 'goo Portal' to end service in November 2025",
    "The portal site **goo** which has been in operation since 1997, has announced that it will end its service at 1:00 p.m. on Tuesday, November 25, 2025."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## 'goo Portal' to end service in November 2025",
    "The portal site **goo** which has been in operation since 1997, has announced that it will end its service at 1:00 p.m. on Tuesday, November 25, 2025."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Daum (South Korea)](https://www.daum.net/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Gerdoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Gerdoo (Iran)](http://gerdoo.me)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Najdi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SoGou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SoGou (China)](http://www.sogou.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dwongdev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dwongdev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Zarebin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Zarebin (Iran)](http://zarebin.ir)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomandarin.com/top-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines 2025 \u2014 Latest Market Share Data",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines 2025",
    "| Baidu (\u767e\u5ea6) | 63.77% | Still dominant on mobile \u2014 but market share has declined from 76%+ as Haosou and Yandex usage has grown. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomandarin.com/top-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines 2025 \u2014 Latest Market Share Data",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines 2025",
    "| Yandex | 13.64% | Significant mobile share, likely driven by VPN users and specific device configurations. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomandarin.com/top-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines 2025 \u2014 Latest Market Share Data",
   "engine": "Haosou / 360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines 2025",
    "| Haosou / 360 Search (\u597d\u641c) | 11.62% | The Qihoo 360-backed search engine continues to hold substantial mobile share. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomandarin.com/top-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines 2025 \u2014 Latest Market Share Data",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines 2025",
    "| Bing | 7.51% | Growing mobile share \u2014 Bing is not blocked in China and benefits from Microsoft device integration. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomandarin.com/top-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines 2025 \u2014 Latest Market Share Data",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines 2025",
    "| Sogou (\u641c\u72d7) | 1.67% | Declined significantly after Tencent acquired Sogou in 2021 and began integrating it into WeChat search. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seomandarin.com/top-chinese-search-engines-2025",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines 2025 \u2014 Latest Market Share Data",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Chinese Search Engines 2025",
    "| Google | 1.39% | Accessible only via VPN in mainland China \u2014 minimal organic reach for marketing purposes. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=31829",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "So let\u2019s explore all aspects of advertising on Korea\u2019s largest search engine, [Naver](https://www.naver.com)! This blog post consists of the following parts:\n\n- About Naver"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "About Naver"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Yahoo_Japan",
   "title": "Yahoo Japan - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo Japan",
    "**Yahoo! Japan (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, *Yaf\u016b*)** is a Japanese web portal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Yahoo Japan",
    "Yahoo! Japan went live on April 1, 1996.[5]"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Yahoo Japan",
    "| Current status | Online |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Daum (South Korea)](https://www.daum.net/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Gerdoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Gerdoo (Iran)](http://gerdoo.me)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Najdi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SoGou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SoGou (China)](http://www.sogou.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint?tab=readme-ov-file",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Zarebin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Zarebin (Iran)](http://zarebin.ir)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/justdial-consumer-report/news",
   "title": "justdial consumer report",
   "engine": "Just Dial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "local search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCHED FOR:",
    "Reliance Industries is turning its mobile application MyJio into a super app by integrating the offerings of local search engine Just Dial, which it had acquired recently."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "SEARCHED FOR:",
    "Reliance Industries is turning its mobile application MyJio into a super app by integrating the offerings of local search engine Just Dial, which it had acquired recently."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2000 | Baidu | Active |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2000 | Baidu | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2000 | Baidu | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "In China, Baidu remains the leading search engine with a market share of about 59.3% as of early 2024.",
    "## East Asia"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory |",
    "| Daum | Active |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory |",
    "| Daum | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory |",
    "| Daum | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "As of Kakao 's merger with Daum in 2014, domestic search engines controlled almost all of the South Korean market.",
    "## East Asia"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": "Kurdish / Sorani",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1999 | AlltheWeb | Inactive (URL redirected to Yahoo!) |",
    "| GenieKnows | Inactive, rebranded Yellowee (was redirecting to justlocalbusiness.com) |",
    "| Naver | Active |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1999 | AlltheWeb | Inactive (URL redirected to Yahoo!) |",
    "| GenieKnows | Inactive, rebranded Yellowee (was redirecting to justlocalbusiness.com) |",
    "| Naver | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1999 | AlltheWeb | Inactive (URL redirected to Yahoo!) |",
    "| GenieKnows | Inactive, rebranded Yellowee (was redirecting to justlocalbusiness.com) |",
    "| Naver | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "As of Kakao 's merger with Daum in 2014, domestic search engines controlled almost all of the South Korean market.",
    "## East Asia"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Parsijoo",
   "launch_year": "2010",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2010 | Blekko | Inactive, sold to IBM |",
    "| Cuil | Inactive |",
    "| Yandex (English) | Active |",
    "| Parsijoo | Active |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2010 | Blekko | Inactive, sold to IBM |",
    "| Cuil | Inactive |",
    "| Yandex (English) | Active |",
    "| Parsijoo | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2010 | Blekko | Inactive, sold to IBM |",
    "| Cuil | Inactive |",
    "| Yandex (English) | Active |",
    "| Parsijoo | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory |",
    "| Daum | Active |",
    "| Search.ch | Active |",
    "| Magellan | Inactive |",
    "| Excite | Active |",
    "| MetaCrawler | Active |",
    "| AltaVista | Inactive, acquired by Yahoo! in 2003, since 2013 redirects to Yahoo! |",
    "| SAPO | Active |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory |",
    "| Daum | Active |",
    "| Search.ch | Active |",
    "| Magellan | Inactive |",
    "| Excite | Active |",
    "| MetaCrawler | Active |",
    "| AltaVista | Inactive, acquired by Yahoo! in 2003, since 2013 redirects to Yahoo! |",
    "| SAPO | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory |",
    "| Daum | Active |",
    "| Search.ch | Active |",
    "| Magellan | Inactive |",
    "| Excite | Active |",
    "| MetaCrawler | Active |",
    "| AltaVista | Inactive, acquired by Yahoo! in 2003, since 2013 redirects to Yahoo! |",
    "| SAPO | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory |",
    "| Daum | Active |",
    "| Search.ch | Active |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory |",
    "| Daum | Active |",
    "| Search.ch | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory |",
    "| Daum | Active |",
    "| Search.ch | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2004 | A9.com | Inactive |",
    "| Clusty | Active, Yippy, previously Clusty, now owns Togoda.com |",
    "| Mojeek | Active |",
    "| Sogou | Active |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2004 | A9.com | Inactive |",
    "| Clusty | Active, Yippy, previously Clusty, now owns Togoda.com |",
    "| Mojeek | Active |",
    "| Sogou | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2004 | A9.com | Inactive |",
    "| Clusty | Active, Yippy, previously Clusty, now owns Togoda.com |",
    "| Mojeek | Active |",
    "| Sogou | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Other domestic engines such as Sogou and 360 Search hold smaller shares.",
    "## East Asia"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In Japan, Google Japan currently holds the largest market share (around 76.2%), while Yahoo! Japan, operated by Z Holdings (a SoftBank and Naver joint venture), retains about 15.8% market share.",
    "## East Asia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "In Japan, Google Japan currently holds the largest market share (around 76.2%), while Yahoo! Japan, operated by Z Holdings (a SoftBank and Naver joint venture), retains about 15.8% market share.",
    "## East Asia"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "In Japan, Google Japan currently holds the largest market share (around 76.2%), while Yahoo! Japan, operated by Z Holdings (a SoftBank and Naver joint venture), retains about 15.8% market share.",
    "## East Asia"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1997 | AOL NetFind | Active (rebranded AOL Search since 1999) |",
    "| goo.ne.jp | Active |",
    "| Northern Light | Inactive |",
    "| Yandex | Active |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1997 | AOL NetFind | Active (rebranded AOL Search since 1999) |",
    "| goo.ne.jp | Active |",
    "| Northern Light | Inactive |",
    "| Yandex | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1997 | AOL NetFind | Active (rebranded AOL Search since 1999) |",
    "| goo.ne.jp | Active |",
    "| Northern Light | Inactive |",
    "| Yandex | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "In Russia, Yandex continues to dominate the search engine market with a share of approximately 73%, while Google holds around 25%.",
    "## Russia"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/search-market-in-china-statistics-and-key-data",
   "title": "Search Market In China: Statistics And Key Data - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Market In China: Statistics And Key Data",
    "## Leading Search Engines in China",
    "### Baidu",
    "**[Baidu](https://seoagencychina.com/baidu-seo-2/)** is the big dog in China\u2019s search market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Search Market In China: Statistics And Key Data",
    "## Interesting Facts about China\u2019s Search Engine Market",
    "### Revenue of the Search Engine Market",
    "Baidu, one of the leading search engines in China, has experienced rapid growth since its establishment in 2000."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/search-market-in-china-statistics-and-key-data",
   "title": "Search Market In China: Statistics And Key Data - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Market In China: Statistics And Key Data",
    "## Leading Search Engines in China",
    "### Bing",
    "Bing is a **major player in the search engine market** in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/search-market-in-china-statistics-and-key-data",
   "title": "Search Market In China: Statistics And Key Data - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Market In China: Statistics And Key Data",
    "## Leading Search Engines in China",
    "### Sogou",
    "In the search engine market, **[Sogou](https://seoagencychina.com/sogou-also-important-seo-china/)** shines as the **second most popular choice** in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/search-market-in-china-statistics-and-key-data",
   "title": "Search Market In China: Statistics And Key Data - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Market In China: Statistics And Key Data",
    "## Leading Search Engines in China",
    "### Google",
    "You might be interested to know about Google\u2019s presence in the Chinese search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/search-market-in-china-statistics-and-key-data",
   "title": "Search Market In China: Statistics And Key Data - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Market In China: Statistics And Key Data",
    "## Leading Search Engines in China",
    "### Shenma",
    "Shenma is known as a **\u201cmobile-first\u201d search engine**, meaning it prioritizes mobile searches."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Search Market In China: Statistics And Key Data",
    "## Leading Search Engines in China",
    "### Shenma",
    "It was **co-founded by Alibaba and UCWeb**, and it **launched in April 2014**."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://intel.breakglass.tech/post/team24-ten-operators-vercel-phishing-syndicate-open-backend-korean-targeting",
   "title": "Ten Operators, Nine Campaigns, and a Backend With No Password: How a Single Vercel URL Exposed a Two-Year Kore",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Nine Target Platforms",
    "The syndicate focuses overwhelmingly on South Korean services:",
    "1. **Naver** \u2014 Korea's dominant portal (email, search, shopping)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://intel.breakglass.tech/post/team24-ten-operators-vercel-phishing-syndicate-open-backend-korean-targeting",
   "title": "Ten Operators, Nine Campaigns, and a Backend With No Password: How a Single Vercel URL Exposed a Two-Year Kore",
   "engine": "Daum/Kakao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Nine Target Platforms",
    "The syndicate focuses overwhelmingly on South Korean services:",
    "2. **Daum/Kakao** \u2014 Korea's second-largest portal and messaging platform"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yahoo!_Japan?_x_tr_hl=pt&_x_tr_pto=tc&_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=pt",
   "title": "Japanese portal website",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "**Yahoo! Japan (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc , *Yaf\u016b*)** is a Japanese [web portal](https://en-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Web_portal?_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=pt&_x_tr_hl=pt&_x_tr_pto=tc)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "**Yahoo! Japan (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc , *Yaf\u016b*)** is a Japanese [web portal](https://en-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Web_portal?_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=pt&_x_tr_hl=pt&_x_tr_pto=tc).",
    "| Launched | April 1, 1996 |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "**Yahoo! Japan (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc , *Yaf\u016b*)** is a Japanese [web portal](https://en-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Web_portal?_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=pt&_x_tr_hl=pt&_x_tr_pto=tc).",
    "| Current status | Online |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Najdsi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdsi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/dgtlmoon/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - dgtlmoon/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdi.si (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scribd.com/document/231956659/Just-Dial-123",
   "title": "Justdial: Unique Buyers & Business Listings | PDF | Brand | Market Segmentation",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": "1994",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Justdial: Unique Buyers & Business Listings",
    "Justdial is India's largest local search company that provides information on businesses and services across 240 Indian cities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Justdial: Unique Buyers & Business Listings",
    "It was founded in 1994 with a small investment and has grown to employ over 4,000 employees and list over 1.35 million paid advertisers."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Justdial: Unique Buyers & Business Listings",
    "Justdial is India's largest local search company that provides information on businesses and services across 240 Indian cities."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ir-list",
   "title": "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
   "engine": "Dashforoosh.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
    "Dashforoosh.com is an Iranian search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ir-list",
   "title": "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
   "engine": "Iraniancrawler.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
    "Iraniancrawler.com is an Iranian search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ir-list",
   "title": "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
   "engine": "Iranindex.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
    "Iranindex.com is a portal-like directory of about 1.500 to Iran related Websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ir-list",
   "title": "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
   "engine": "Iranmania.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
    "Iranmania.com is a portal-like directory of Iranian Websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ir-list",
   "title": "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
   "engine": "Janane.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
    "Janane.com is a directory containing Iranian websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ir-list",
   "title": "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
   "engine": "Parseek.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
    "Parseek.com is a metasearch engine that uses the Google database amongst others."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ir-list",
   "title": "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
   "engine": "Searchir.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
    "Searchir.com is a portal-like directory with almost 3.500 Iranian Websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://whitelines.nl/html/ir-list",
   "title": "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
   "engine": "Middle-east-pages.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Iranian search engines, searchengines of Iran",
    "Middle-east-pages.com is a directory for the arabic countries."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ad2brand.com/top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Search Engines in China",
    "**Baidu** is the clear market leader with an approximate overall market share of 70%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Top Search Engines in China",
    "It was founded in January 2000 by the Chinese Internet entrepreneur and search scientist Robin Li."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ad2brand.com/top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "mobile-centric search engine",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Search Engines in China",
    "Followed by **Shenma** with approx 17% and **Haosou** with 5%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Top Search Engines in China",
    "The cited reason is Shenma being a mobile-centric search engine."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ad2brand.com/top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Search Engines in China",
    "Followed by **Shenma** with approx 17% and **Haosou** with 5%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ad2brand.com/top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Search Engines in China",
    "**Google** makes it to the list with negligible 2% and less [market share.](https://www.ad2brand.com/share-market-trading/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ad2brand.com/top-search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Search Engines in China",
    "And they followed by Sogou and Haosou with a market share of 41.1% and 27.3% respectively."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=32549",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "So let\u2019s explore all aspects of advertising on Korea\u2019s largest search engine, [Naver](https://www.naver.com)! This blog post consists of the following parts:\n\n- About Naver"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search?replytocom=32549",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "What is the **market share** of [Naver](https://punchkorea.com/what-is-naver/) Korea\u2019s search engine market? Numbers vary greatly, but according to our experience we found the percentages below to be the most representative (depending on the product).",
    "| Naver | 45% |",
    "| Google | 30% |",
    "| Daum | 25% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-japan",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in Japan: Ranking the Leader in Online Queries - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan?",
    "Description Google Japan is the Japanese version of the popular search engine, Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan?",
    "Launch Date: August 3, 2000"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-japan",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in Japan: Ranking the Leader in Online Queries - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan?",
    "2 45 votes Yahoo Japan is the second most popular search engine in Japan with a market share of over 15%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-japan",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in Japan: Ranking the Leader in Online Queries - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Bing Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan?",
    "Description Bing Japan is a popular search engine used in Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-japan",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in Japan: Ranking the Leader in Online Queries - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Naver Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan?",
    "Description Naver Japan is a popular website in Japan that serves as a web portal and search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-japan",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in Japan: Ranking the Leader in Online Queries - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan?",
    "Description Excite Japan is a popular search engine in Japan that provides search functionality and a variety of online services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-japan",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in Japan: Ranking the Leader in Online Queries - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Infoseek Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan?",
    "Description Infoseek Japan is a popular search engine in Japan that provides users with a comprehensive search capability to find information on the web."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-japan",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in Japan: Ranking the Leader in Online Queries - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan?",
    "Description Goo is a popular Japanese search engine that provides users with a wide range of features and services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-japan",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in Japan: Ranking the Leader in Online Queries - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan?",
    "Description Biglobe is one of the most popular search engines in Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan?",
    "Launch Date: April 1, 1996"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-japan",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in Japan: Ranking the Leader in Online Queries - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "So-net",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan?",
    "Description So-net is a web portal and Internet service provider (ISP) in Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://strawpoll.com/most-popular-search-engine-japan",
   "title": "The Most Popular Search Engine in Japan: Ranking the Leader in Online Queries - StrawPoll",
   "engine": "Livedoor",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan?",
    "10 6 votes Livedoor is a popular search engine in Japan with a market share of over 0.5%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euvetted.com/insights/european-search-engines",
   "title": "European and private search engines (2026): who actually runs their own index",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European and private search engines (2026): who actually runs their own index",
    "We checked Qwant, Ecosia and their shared EUSP index, Startpage, Mojeek, SearXNG and Brave Search against the operators' own pages, verified 10 July 2026, and sorted the ones that run their own index from the ones that resell someone else's.",
    "Qwant is French."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euvetted.com/insights/european-search-engines",
   "title": "European and private search engines (2026): who actually runs their own index",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European and private search engines (2026): who actually runs their own index",
    "We checked Qwant, Ecosia and their shared EUSP index, Startpage, Mojeek, SearXNG and Brave Search against the operators' own pages, verified 10 July 2026, and sorted the ones that run their own index from the ones that resell someone else's.",
    "Ecosia is German and structured differently."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euvetted.com/insights/european-search-engines",
   "title": "European and private search engines (2026): who actually runs their own index",
   "engine": "Startpage",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European and private search engines (2026): who actually runs their own index",
    "We checked Qwant, Ecosia and their shared EUSP index, Startpage, Mojeek, SearXNG and Brave Search against the operators' own pages, verified 10 July 2026, and sorted the ones that run their own index from the ones that resell someone else's.",
    "Startpage is Dutch, operated by Surfboard Holding B.V. in the Netherlands."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euvetted.com/insights/european-search-engines",
   "title": "European and private search engines (2026): who actually runs their own index",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European and private search engines (2026): who actually runs their own index",
    "We checked Qwant, Ecosia and their shared EUSP index, Startpage, Mojeek, SearXNG and Brave Search against the operators' own pages, verified 10 July 2026, and sorted the ones that run their own index from the ones that resell someone else's.",
    "Mojeek is the clearest example of the rare category."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euvetted.com/insights/european-search-engines",
   "title": "European and private search engines (2026): who actually runs their own index",
   "engine": "SearXNG",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European and private search engines (2026): who actually runs their own index",
    "We checked Qwant, Ecosia and their shared EUSP index, Startpage, Mojeek, SearXNG and Brave Search against the operators' own pages, verified 10 July 2026, and sorted the ones that run their own index from the ones that resell someone else's.",
    "SearXNG is often listed next to the products above, and it is a different kind of thing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euvetted.com/insights/european-search-engines",
   "title": "European and private search engines (2026): who actually runs their own index",
   "engine": "Brave Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European and private search engines (2026): who actually runs their own index",
    "We checked Qwant, Ecosia and their shared EUSP index, Startpage, Mojeek, SearXNG and Brave Search against the operators' own pages, verified 10 July 2026, and sorted the ones that run their own index from the ones that resell someone else's.",
    "Brave Search is worth placing correctly."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://konabayev.com/blog/justdial-leads-extractor",
   "title": "JustDial Scraper: Extract Indian Business Leads ($2.50/1K)",
   "engine": "JustDial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# JustDial Scraper: Extract Indian Business Leads ($2.50/1K)",
    "Direct Answer",
    "**JustDial Scraper extracts verified business data from JustDial.com, India\u2019s largest local business directory with 40+ million monthly visitors and 30+ million listings. Get phone numbers, emails, ratings, reviews, working hours, and photos for any business category across 50+ Indian cities at $2.50 per 1,000 results with first 100 free.**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# JustDial Scraper: Extract Indian Business Leads ($2.50/1K)",
    "Direct Answer",
    "If you\u2019re building a B2B business targeting India, **JustDial is non-negotiable.**"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pauljacobson.me/2006/11/08/grabble-next-generation-south-african-search-engine",
   "title": "Grabble: next generation South African search engine? - Paul Jacobson",
   "engine": "Grabble",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "![](https://i0.wp.com/www.grabble.co.za/images/grabble-small.jpg?quality=89)I was fortunate to recently chat to Justin Hartman, the founder and owner of a new South African search engine called [Grabble](http://www.grabble.co.za/index.php). [So what is Grabble](http://www.grabble.co.za/about.php)?\n\n> Grabble",
    "Grabble is a sophisticated and intelligent search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pauljacobson.me/2006/11/08/grabble-next-generation-south-african-search-engine",
   "title": "Grabble: next generation South African search engine? - Paul Jacobson",
   "engine": "Funnel",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Off the top of your head, you can think of [Funnel](http://www.funnel.co.za), [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/index.html) and [Jonga](http://www.jonga.co.za) (you can read [my initial post on Jonga here](http://wiredgecko.typepad.com/neuvo/2005/12/new_south_afric_1.html)) and never mind the big search engines like [Google](http://www.google.co.za), [Yahoo!](http://www.yahoo.com/) and [Live Search](http://www.live.com). What makes Grabble different and better than the other local search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pauljacobson.me/2006/11/08/grabble-next-generation-south-african-search-engine",
   "title": "Grabble: next generation South African search engine? - Paul Jacobson",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Off the top of your head, you can think of [Funnel](http://www.funnel.co.za), [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/index.html) and [Jonga](http://www.jonga.co.za) (you can read [my initial post on Jonga here](http://wiredgecko.typepad.com/neuvo/2005/12/new_south_afric_1.html)) and never mind the big search engines like [Google](http://www.google.co.za), [Yahoo!](http://www.yahoo.com/) and [Live Search](http://www.live.com). What makes Grabble different and better than the other local search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pauljacobson.me/2006/11/08/grabble-next-generation-south-african-search-engine",
   "title": "Grabble: next generation South African search engine? - Paul Jacobson",
   "engine": "Jonga",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Off the top of your head, you can think of [Funnel](http://www.funnel.co.za), [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/index.html) and [Jonga](http://www.jonga.co.za) (you can read [my initial post on Jonga here](http://wiredgecko.typepad.com/neuvo/2005/12/new_south_afric_1.html)) and never mind the big search engines like [Google](http://www.google.co.za), [Yahoo!](http://www.yahoo.com/) and [Live Search](http://www.live.com). What makes Grabble different and better than the other local search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pauljacobson.me/2006/11/08/grabble-next-generation-south-african-search-engine",
   "title": "Grabble: next generation South African search engine? - Paul Jacobson",
   "engine": "Google South Africa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "While you\u2019re at it, don\u2019t forget about [Google South Africa](http://www.google.co.za) and run a couple comparable searches between Grabble and Google South Africa."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/directory/regional-international-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Regional & International Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Regional & International Search Engines",
    "South Korea's leading search portal, notable for a heavily curated, in-house content ecosystem (Naver Blog, Knowledge iN, Naver Cafe) that Naver's search surfaces prominently alongside standard web results, giving it a content advantage Google has struggled to replicate in the Korean market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/tag/search-engines",
   "title": "search engines Archives",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Popular search engines in China",
    "#### **Baidu**",
    "The most popular search engine in China is Baidu, and it is comparable to Google in the West."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/tag/search-engines",
   "title": "search engines Archives",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Popular search engines in China",
    "#### **Sogou**",
    "Sogou, the second player in China, has been operating since 2004."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Popular search engines in China",
    "#### **Sogou**",
    "Sogou, the second player in China, has been operating since 2004."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Popular search engines in China",
    "#### **Sogou**",
    "Sogou, the second player in China, has been operating since 2004."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/tag/search-engines",
   "title": "search engines Archives",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Popular search engines in China",
    "#### **Haosou**",
    "Haosuo, also known as Qihoo 360 Search and s.com, is ranked third in the domestic Chinese search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/tag/search-engines",
   "title": "search engines Archives",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Popular search engines in China",
    "#### **Shenma**",
    "Shenma is the result of a joint venture between Alibaba and UC Web."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/tag/search-engines",
   "title": "search engines Archives",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Popular search engines in China",
    "#### **Youdao**",
    "Chinese search engine Youdao was launched by NetEase in 2007."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Popular search engines in China",
    "#### **Youdao**",
    "Chinese search engine Youdao was launched by NetEase in 2007."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/tag/search-engines",
   "title": "search engines Archives",
   "engine": "WeChat Search",
   "launch_year": "2017",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Popular search engines in China",
    "#### **WeChat Search \u2013 Souyisou**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Popular search engines in China",
    "#### **WeChat Search \u2013 Souyisou**"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/LvyehpsB_-qFsEgiY8r8",
   "title": "Naver Reclaims 60% Search Market Share After 3 Years with AI Push, Widens Gap with Google",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Reclaims 60% Search Market Share After 3 Years with AI Push, Widens Gap with Google",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | 2025 Market Share | YoY Change (p) |",
    "| 1st | **Naver** | **62.86%** | **+4.72** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/LvyehpsB_-qFsEgiY8r8",
   "title": "Naver Reclaims 60% Search Market Share After 3 Years with AI Push, Widens Gap with Google",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Reclaims 60% Search Market Share After 3 Years with AI Push, Widens Gap with Google",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | 2025 Market Share | YoY Change (p) |",
    "| 2nd | Google | 29.55% | -3.45 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/LvyehpsB_-qFsEgiY8r8",
   "title": "Naver Reclaims 60% Search Market Share After 3 Years with AI Push, Widens Gap with Google",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Reclaims 60% Search Market Share After 3 Years with AI Push, Widens Gap with Google",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | 2025 Market Share | YoY Change (p) |",
    "| 3rd | Bing | 3.12% | +0.21 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/LvyehpsB_-qFsEgiY8r8",
   "title": "Naver Reclaims 60% Search Market Share After 3 Years with AI Push, Widens Gap with Google",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Reclaims 60% Search Market Share After 3 Years with AI Push, Widens Gap with Google",
    "| Rank | Search Engine | 2025 Market Share | YoY Change (p) |",
    "| 4th | Daum | 2.94% | -0.78 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/LvyehpsB_-qFsEgiY8r8",
   "title": "Naver Reclaims 60% Search Market Share After 3 Years with AI Push, Widens Gap with Google",
   "engine": "Zum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Reclaims 60% Search Market Share After 3 Years with AI Push, Widens Gap with Google",
    "Other search sites like **Zum** and **Yahoo** failed to surpass a 1% market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/LvyehpsB_-qFsEgiY8r8",
   "title": "Naver Reclaims 60% Search Market Share After 3 Years with AI Push, Widens Gap with Google",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver Reclaims 60% Search Market Share After 3 Years with AI Push, Widens Gap with Google",
    "Other search sites like **Zum** and **Yahoo** failed to surpass a 1% market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia-org.zproxy.org/wiki/Yahoo_Japan",
   "title": "Japanese portal website",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "**Yahoo! Japan (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, *Yaf\u016b*)** is a Japanese [web portal](/wiki/Web_portal)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "| Launched | April 1, 1996 |",
    "Yahoo! Japan went live on April 1, 1996.[5]"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "| Current status | Online |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Yandex](https://www.yandex.com/): Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Search](https://www.search.ch/): Switzerland"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Alleba](http://www.alleba.com/): Philippines"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | [so](https://www.so.com/) | [bhanvad](http://cn.bhanvad.com/) China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "so",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | [so](https://www.so.com/) | [bhanvad](http://cn.bhanvad.com/) China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "bhanvad",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | [so](https://www.so.com/) | [bhanvad](http://cn.bhanvad.com/) China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Eniro](https://www.eniro.se/): Sweden"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Daum](https://www.daum.net/): South Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Goo](http://www.goo.ne.jp/): Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Onet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Onet](https://www.onet.pl/): Poland"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Parseek](http://www.parseek.com/): Iran"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [SAPO](https://www.sapo.pt/): Portugal"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "AONDE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [AONDE](http://www.aonde.com/): Brazil"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Lableb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Lableb](https://www.lableb.com/): Arabic based search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "arabo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources",
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [arabo](http://www.arabo.com/): Arabic Search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/printarticle/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Guruji",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/printarticle/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Dwaar",
   "launch_year": "2008",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "closed doors",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "While Guruji was involved in a copyright infringement case and its co-founder Gaurav Mishra went on to join rival firm [Yahoo!](/topic/yahoo!), Dwaar launched by Ibibo in 2008 closed doors in a matter of years."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "While Guruji was involved in a copyright infringement case and its co-founder Gaurav Mishra went on to join rival firm [Yahoo!](/topic/yahoo!), Dwaar launched by Ibibo in 2008 closed doors in a matter of years."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/printarticle/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Khoj",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "struggling",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "Sify Technology owned Khoj and Delhi based Raftaar are struggling with meager market share gains despite several years of operations."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/printarticle/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Raftaar",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "struggling",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "Sify Technology owned Khoj and Delhi based Raftaar are struggling with meager market share gains despite several years of operations."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/printarticle/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Tolmolbol",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "pulls up very few search results and crashes very often",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "Tolmolbol. com pulls up very few search results and crashes very often."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/printarticle/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "grew rapidly to become a billion-dollar enterprise",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "Roughly six years back, these search engines had come up to replicate the success of China\u2019s Baidu or Russia\u2019s Yandex locally."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/printarticle/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "becoming the largest search engine",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "Roughly six years back, these search engines had come up to replicate the success of China\u2019s Baidu or Russia\u2019s Yandex locally."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Local [search engines](/topic/search-engines) are stuttering. ET explores what went wrong and whether there's hope ahead.",
    "A similar story unfolded in Russia with Yandex becoming the largest search engine."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://linkintechseo.com/what-is-yandex-the-complete-guide",
   "title": "What Is Yandex? The Complete Guide to Russia's Largest Search Engine (2026) - LinkinTech",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Is Yandex? The Complete Guide to Russia\u2019s Largest Search Engine (2026)",
    "- **1997:** Yandex.ru launches publicly"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "What Is Yandex? The Complete Guide to Russia\u2019s Largest Search Engine (2026)",
    "- **1997:** Yandex.ru launches publicly"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "What Is Yandex? The Complete Guide to Russia\u2019s Largest Search Engine (2026)",
    "- The Yandex search engine and Russian-facing products continue to operate normally within Russia"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infidigit.com/blog/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines List: Top Global Search Engine Platforms for Every Need",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### **3. Yandex**",
    "Yandex, a Russian search engine, has a global market share of 1.63% as of January 2026."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infidigit.com/blog/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines List: Top Global Search Engine Platforms for Every Need",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### **6. Baidu**",
    "Launched in 2000 by Eric Xu, Baidu has grown to become China\u2019s largest search engine, with a commanding 76.1% market share, far surpassing Google\u2019s presence in the country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "### **6. Baidu**",
    "Launched in 2000 by Eric Xu, Baidu has grown to become China\u2019s largest search engine, with a commanding 76.1% market share, far surpassing Google\u2019s presence in the country."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infidigit.com/blog/list-of-search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines List: Top Global Search Engine Platforms for Every Need",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### **7. Naver**",
    "Naver, a South Korean search engine, is operated by Naver Corporation and was launched in 1999."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "### **7. Naver**",
    "Naver, a South Korean search engine, is operated by Naver Corporation and was launched in 1999."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketingtochina.com/7-tips-to-boost-your-seo-in-china",
   "title": "SEO in China: How to Rank on Baidu and Win Local Trust",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu holds about 64% of Chinese search (StatCounter, November 2025), while Google sits under 2% behind the Great Firewall.",
    "## China\u2019s search engines in 2026",
    "| **Baidu** | ~64% | The primary target for China SEO |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketingtochina.com/7-tips-to-boost-your-seo-in-china",
   "title": "SEO in China: How to Rank on Baidu and Win Local Trust",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu leads Chinese search at about 64% (StatCounter, November 2025); Google sits under 2%; Bing, Sogou, Haosou/360, and Shenma split most of the rest.",
    "## China\u2019s search engines in 2026",
    "| **Bing** | ~16% | Some desktop share; not the priority |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketingtochina.com/7-tips-to-boost-your-seo-in-china",
   "title": "SEO in China: How to Rank on Baidu and Win Local Trust",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu leads Chinese search at about 64% (StatCounter, November 2025); Google sits under 2%; Bing, Sogou, Haosou/360, and Shenma split most of the rest.",
    "## China\u2019s search engines in 2026",
    "| **Sogou / Haosou (360) / Shenma** | Most of the remainder | Sogou tied to WeChat; Shenma mobile |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketingtochina.com/7-tips-to-boost-your-seo-in-china",
   "title": "SEO in China: How to Rank on Baidu and Win Local Trust",
   "engine": "Haosou (360)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu leads Chinese search at about 64% (StatCounter, November 2025); Google sits under 2%; Bing, Sogou, Haosou/360, and Shenma split most of the rest.",
    "## China\u2019s search engines in 2026",
    "| **Sogou / Haosou (360) / Shenma** | Most of the remainder | Sogou tied to WeChat; Shenma mobile |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketingtochina.com/7-tips-to-boost-your-seo-in-china",
   "title": "SEO in China: How to Rank on Baidu and Win Local Trust",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu leads Chinese search at about 64% (StatCounter, November 2025); Google sits under 2%; Bing, Sogou, Haosou/360, and Shenma split most of the rest.",
    "## China\u2019s search engines in 2026",
    "| **Sogou / Haosou (360) / Shenma** | Most of the remainder | Sogou tied to WeChat; Shenma mobile |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://obaninternational.com/country-profiles/south-korea",
   "title": "Digital Marketing in South Korea for International Brands - Oban International",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# South Korea: A digital marketing overview",
    "## South Korea at a glance",
    "- Top search platforms: Naver (dominant), Google (secondary), Daum"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://obaninternational.com/country-profiles/south-korea",
   "title": "Digital Marketing in South Korea for International Brands - Oban International",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# South Korea: A digital marketing overview",
    "## South Korea at a glance",
    "- Top search platforms: Naver (dominant), Google (secondary), Daum"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/ceek-s3018.html",
   "title": "Ceek",
   "engine": "Ceek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Ceek",
    "Ceek is Japanese language unified metasearch engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/ceek-s3018.html",
   "title": "Ceek",
   "engine": "Infoseek Japan",
   "launch_year": "1990",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "[Infoseek Japan](/infoseek-japan-s1811.html)",
    "Infoseek Japan, launched in the late 1990s, emerged as one of the pioneering web portals and..."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "[Infoseek Japan](/infoseek-japan-s1811.html)",
    "Infoseek Japan, launched in the late 1990s, emerged as one of the pioneering web portals and..."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/ceek-s3018.html",
   "title": "Ceek",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "[Goo](/goo-s1456.html)",
    "Goo is a Japanese search engine founded in 1997 by Masayoshi Son's company, SoftBank. Initially..."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "[Goo](/goo-s1456.html)",
    "Goo is a Japanese search engine founded in 1997 by Masayoshi Son's company, SoftBank. Initially..."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/ceek-s3018.html",
   "title": "Ceek",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "[Biglobe](/biglobe-s1449.html)",
    "Japanese search engine and portal from NEC Corporation using google results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euperspectives.eu/2026/03/europe-needs-sovereign-search",
   "title": "\u2018Like energy grids or telco networks\u2019: European firms urge leaders to build sovereign search",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# \u2018Like energy grids or telco networks\u2019: European firms urge leaders to build sovereign search",
    "Two European search engines are taking on Big Tech\u2014and they are going straight to the top.",
    "Germany\u2019s Ecosia and France\u2019s Qwant have jointly written to all 27 EU leaders, offering to build sovereign search infrastructure for the continent."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euperspectives.eu/2026/03/europe-needs-sovereign-search",
   "title": "\u2018Like energy grids or telco networks\u2019: European firms urge leaders to build sovereign search",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# \u2018Like energy grids or telco networks\u2019: European firms urge leaders to build sovereign search",
    "Two European search engines are taking on Big Tech\u2014and they are going straight to the top.",
    "Germany\u2019s Ecosia and France\u2019s Qwant have jointly written to all 27 EU leaders, offering to build sovereign search infrastructure for the continent."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euperspectives.eu/2026/03/europe-needs-sovereign-search",
   "title": "\u2018Like energy grids or telco networks\u2019: European firms urge leaders to build sovereign search",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# \u2018Like energy grids or telco networks\u2019: European firms urge leaders to build sovereign search",
    "Around 96 per cent of European search queries go through just two US companies: Google and Microsoft\u2019s Bing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euperspectives.eu/2026/03/europe-needs-sovereign-search",
   "title": "\u2018Like energy grids or telco networks\u2019: European firms urge leaders to build sovereign search",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# \u2018Like energy grids or telco networks\u2019: European firms urge leaders to build sovereign search",
    "Russia\u2019s Yandex trails in a very distant third."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sinorbis.com/china-seo-evolution",
   "title": "SEO in China | Sinorbis",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO in China",
    "Many refer to [Baidu](https://blog.sinorbis.com/search-engine-ranking-china) as [Google\u2019s equivalent in China](https://blog.sinorbis.com/why-uber-google-facebook-failed-china), and while it\u2019s true that it is the most widely used search engine in China, boasting a market share of around 68%, unlike Google, Baidu is up against some serious competitors."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sinorbis.com/china-seo-evolution",
   "title": "SEO in China | Sinorbis",
   "engine": "Haosou 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO in China",
    "There\u2019s Haosou 360, which as of January 2019 claimed about 12% of the desktop search engine market; mobile-dominant Shenma, which has about 20% of the mobile search engine market share; and [Sogou](https://blog.sinorbis.com/sogou-chinese-seo), which trailed behind at a search engine market share of 5%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sinorbis.com/china-seo-evolution",
   "title": "SEO in China | Sinorbis",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO in China",
    "There\u2019s Haosou 360, which as of January 2019 claimed about 12% of the desktop search engine market; mobile-dominant Shenma, which has about 20% of the mobile search engine market share; and [Sogou](https://blog.sinorbis.com/sogou-chinese-seo), which trailed behind at a search engine market share of 5%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sinorbis.com/china-seo-evolution",
   "title": "SEO in China | Sinorbis",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO in China",
    "There\u2019s Haosou 360, which as of January 2019 claimed about 12% of the desktop search engine market; mobile-dominant Shenma, which has about 20% of the mobile search engine market share; and [Sogou](https://blog.sinorbis.com/sogou-chinese-seo), which trailed behind at a search engine market share of 5%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.tenbizt.com/news/social/2026/03/05/daum-revives-real-time-search-trends",
   "title": "Daum Revives Real-Time Search Trends: What You Need to Know About This Major Update",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Daum Revives Real-Time Search Trends: What You Need to Know About This Major Update",
    "In a significant move, South Korean web portal Daum has reintroduced its \u201cReal-Time Issue Search\u201d service after a six-year break."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.tenbizt.com/news/social/2026/03/05/daum-revives-real-time-search-trends",
   "title": "Daum Revives Real-Time Search Trends: What You Need to Know About This Major Update",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Daum Revives Real-Time Search Trends: What You Need to Know About This Major Update",
    "Consequently, Daum terminated the service in 2020, followed by Naver in 2021, effectively removing this feature from South Korea\u2019s two major web portals."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japanbuzz.info/data/popular-search-engines-in-japan",
   "title": "Most Popular Search Engines in Japan 2026",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google is the most popular search engine in Japan in 2026, with **59.04%** of search engine market share across all platforms. Bing ranks second with **33.10%**, while Yahoo! ranks third with **6.23%**.",
    "Yahoo! also remains relevant in Japan.",
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    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
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    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
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    "## Region-Specific Search Engines",
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    "## Region-Specific Search Engines",
    "### Vietnam: Coc Coc",
    "Coc Coc is Vietnam\u2019s homegrown search engine, bundled with the Coc Coc browser."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://21yunbox.com/chinese-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Your 2024 Guide to Success",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Contents",
    "Here\u2019s a breakdown of the top Chinese search engines and their market share as of 2024:",
    "1. **Baidu**: 66.5%",
    "## Baidu: The King of Chinese Search Engines",
    "Baidu, founded in 2000, is undoubtedly the most important search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Contents",
    "Here\u2019s a breakdown of the top Chinese search engines and their market share as of 2024:",
    "1. **Baidu**: 66.5%",
    "## Baidu: The King of Chinese Search Engines",
    "Baidu, founded in 2000, is undoubtedly the most important search engine in China."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://21yunbox.com/chinese-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Your 2024 Guide to Success",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Contents",
    "Here\u2019s a breakdown of the top Chinese search engines and their market share as of 2024:",
    "2. **Sogou**: 14.8%",
    "## Sogou: The Innovator in Chinese Search",
    "Sogou, which means \u201csearch dog\u201d in Chinese, has carved out a significant niche in the market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://21yunbox.com/chinese-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Your 2024 Guide to Success",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Contents",
    "Here\u2019s a breakdown of the top Chinese search engines and their market share as of 2024:",
    "3. **360 Search**: 12.7%",
    "## 360 Search: Security and Simplicity",
    "360 Search, operated by Qihoo 360, emphasizes security and user-friendly interfaces."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://21yunbox.com/chinese-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Your 2024 Guide to Success",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Contents",
    "Here\u2019s a breakdown of the top Chinese search engines and their market share as of 2024:",
    "4. **Shenma**: 3.5%",
    "## Shenma: Mobile-First Search",
    "Shenma, a joint venture between Alibaba and UCWeb, focuses primarily on mobile search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.edaily.co.kr/news/eda202607085670",
   "title": "Platforms Subject to the Misinformation Act\u2026 Nine Companies Including Naver, Kakao, Google, and TikTok [Q&A]",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "[Edaily Reporter Lee So-Hyun ] The Korea Communications Commission (KCC) announced on the 8th that it has designated and notified a total of nine entities\u2014five domestic providers, including Naver (NAVER(035420)), Kakao(035720), AXZ, Nate, and DC Inside, and four foreign providers, including Google, Meta, X, and TikTok\u2014as large-scale information and communications service providers subject to obligations to address false and manipulated information under the amended Information and Communications Network Act.",
    "(Following the briefing, the KCC corrected this figure to nine by adding AXG, the operator of the Daum portal.)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://switchitmaker2.com/en/seo/japan-search-behavior",
   "title": "Google vs. Yahoo Japan: How Search Behavior Actually Differs in Japan| Tokyo SEO Maker Admano Inc.",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google vs. Yahoo Japan: How Search Behavior Actually Differs in Japan",
    "Both Google Search and Yahoo Search are services that originated in the United States. However, Japan\u2019s Yahoo Search (Yahoo! JAPAN) is unique in that it offers its own unique service."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/alternatives-to-google-in-europe-50425",
   "title": "Alternatives To Google In Europe",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russia: Yandex Going from western Europe to eastern Europe you can\u2019t overlook Yandex.",
    "Google is the dominant force in Europe\u2014there is no other search engine which even comes close to Google\u2019s market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/alternatives-to-google-in-europe-50425",
   "title": "Alternatives To Google In Europe",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Czech Republic: Seznam Its not far from Russia to the Czech Republic, where Seznam is dominant.",
    "Google is the dominant force in Europe\u2014there is no other search engine which even comes close to Google\u2019s market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/alternatives-to-google-in-europe-50425",
   "title": "Alternatives To Google In Europe",
   "engine": "T-Online",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Germany and Spain: Conduit In Germany the second biggest search service after Google is T-Online.",
    "Google is the dominant force in Europe\u2014there is no other search engine which even comes close to Google\u2019s market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/alternatives-to-google-in-europe-50425",
   "title": "Alternatives To Google In Europe",
   "engine": "Conduit",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Germany and Spain: Conduit In Germany the second biggest search service after Google is T-Online.",
    "Google is the dominant force in Europe\u2014there is no other search engine which even comes close to Google\u2019s market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/alternatives-to-google-in-europe-50425",
   "title": "Alternatives To Google In Europe",
   "engine": "Vinden.nl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The Netherlands: Vinden.nl The Netherlands has a huge Google culture.",
    "Google is the dominant force in Europe\u2014there is no other search engine which even comes close to Google\u2019s market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Turkey.html",
   "title": "Find Turkiye search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "EZILON",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[EZILON](http://www.ezilon.com/regional/turkey/index.shtml)** | **![](English.GIF)** | **European international web directory: Turkiye! *(Houston, Texas, United States)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Turkey.html",
   "title": "Find Turkiye search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "RASTGELELIK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[RASTGELELIK](http://www.rastgelelik.com/)** | **T\u00fcrk\u00e7e** | ***(Istanbul)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Turkey.html",
   "title": "Find Turkiye search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "YANDEX",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN",
    "**[YANDEX](https://yandex.com.tr/)** | **T\u00fcrk\u00e7e** | **Finds anything! *(Moskva, Gorod Moskva, Russia)***"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://flow.asia/insight/the-new-battle-for-chinas-search-market-2025-from-baidus-comeback-to-social-al-powered-disruption",
   "title": "China Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing & AI Trends | Flow Asia",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China \u2014 Dec 2024 \u2192 Oct 2025",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) 45.15 % -> 63.18 %"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://flow.asia/insight/the-new-battle-for-chinas-search-market-2025-from-baidus-comeback-to-social-al-powered-disruption",
   "title": "China Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing & AI Trends | Flow Asia",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China \u2014 Dec 2024 \u2192 Oct 2025",
    "- Bing 37.74 % -> 19.61 %"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://flow.asia/insight/the-new-battle-for-chinas-search-market-2025-from-baidus-comeback-to-social-al-powered-disruption",
   "title": "China Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing & AI Trends | Flow Asia",
   "engine": "Haosou 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China \u2014 Dec 2024 \u2192 Oct 2025",
    "- Haosou 360 8.03 % -> 7.04 %"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://flow.asia/insight/the-new-battle-for-chinas-search-market-2025-from-baidus-comeback-to-social-al-powered-disruption",
   "title": "China Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing & AI Trends | Flow Asia",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China \u2014 Dec 2024 \u2192 Oct 2025",
    "- Yandex 3.08 % -> 6.26 %"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://flow.asia/insight/the-new-battle-for-chinas-search-market-2025-from-baidus-comeback-to-social-al-powered-disruption",
   "title": "China Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing & AI Trends | Flow Asia",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China \u2014 Dec 2024 \u2192 Oct 2025",
    "- Sogou 2.64 % -> 1.71 %"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/daum-bot",
   "title": "Daum crawler \u2014 Korean portal (Kakao)",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "Daum crawler \u2014 Korean portal (Kakao)",
    "Daum is a major South Korean web portal, now operated under Kakao, offering search alongside news, mail, and community services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/daum-bot",
   "title": "Daum crawler \u2014 Korean portal (Kakao)",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "Daum crawler \u2014 Korean portal (Kakao)",
    "Yeti is the web crawler operated by Naver, the search and content portal that holds a leading share of search in South Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/daum-bot",
   "title": "Daum crawler \u2014 Korean portal (Kakao)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "Regional search engines overview",
    "In several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/daum-bot",
   "title": "Daum crawler \u2014 Korean portal (Kakao)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "Regional search engines overview",
    "In several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/daum-bot",
   "title": "Daum crawler \u2014 Korean portal (Kakao)",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "Regional search engines overview",
    "In several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/daum-bot",
   "title": "Daum crawler \u2014 Korean portal (Kakao)",
   "engine": "Coc Coc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "Regional search engines overview",
    "In several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/daum-bot",
   "title": "Daum crawler \u2014 Korean portal (Kakao)",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "Goo search crawler \u2014 Japanese portal",
    "Goo is a long-running Japanese web portal that offers search alongside dictionaries, news, and other services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theopinionatedindian.com/tech/goo-(search-engine)/cid13592551.htm",
   "title": "Goo (search engine)",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Goo (search engine) Navigating the Web with Goo - A Refreshing Approach to Search with Privacy and Precision Feb 16, 2024, 10:09 IST In the vast realm of the internet, search engines play a pivotal role in connecting users with the information they seek.",
    "Goo, a Japanese search engine, emerged in 1999 as part of NTT-X, embarking on a journey that intertwined collaboration, innovation, and the challenges of the evolving online landscape."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Goo (search engine) Navigating the Web with Goo - A Refreshing Approach to Search with Privacy and Precision Feb 16, 2024, 10:09 IST In the vast realm of the internet, search engines play a pivotal role in connecting users with the information they seek.",
    "Goo, a Japanese search engine, emerged in 1999 as part of NTT-X, embarking on a journey that intertwined collaboration, innovation, and the challenges of the evolving online landscape."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Daum (South Korea)](https://www.daum.net/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Gerdoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Gerdoo (Iran)](http://gerdoo.me)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Najdi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SoGou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SoGou (China)](http://www.sogou.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/koala73/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - koala73/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Zarebin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Zarebin (Iran)](http://zarebin.ir)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://etd.cput.ac.za/handle/20.500.11838/1365",
   "title": "Search engine strategies: a model to improve website visibility for SMME websites",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Abstract The Internet has become the fastest growing technology the world has ever seen.",
    "An evaluation was then conducted with 144 different SMME websites by searching for nine individual keywords within four search engines (Google, MSN, Yahoo, Ananzi), and using the first four results of every keyword from every search engine for analysis."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/images/report/chinese-search-engine-seo-v4_0.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - chinese-search-engine-seo-v4.0",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engine SEO, local and international",
    "Baidu \nMarket Share: 47.07% (2025)",
    "Baidu is the largest search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/images/report/chinese-search-engine-seo-v4_0.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - chinese-search-engine-seo-v4.0",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engine SEO, local and international",
    "Shenma \nMarket Share: 1.68% (2025)",
    "The newest is Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/images/report/chinese-search-engine-seo-v4_0.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - chinese-search-engine-seo-v4.0",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engine SEO, local and international",
    "360 Search \nMarket Share: 8.08% (2025)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/images/report/chinese-search-engine-seo-v4_0.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - chinese-search-engine-seo-v4.0",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engine SEO, local and international",
    "Sogou \nMarket Share: 3.59% (2025)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_business/511182.html",
   "title": "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
    "Following Nate, South Korean portal site Naver and Daum have decided not to collect resident registration numbers and to dispose of the numbers that they have already collected."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
    "As a counter-measure to the recent attack, Nate has decided to stop collecting personal information."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_business/511182.html",
   "title": "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
    "Following Nate, South Korean portal site Naver and Daum have decided not to collect resident registration numbers and to dispose of the numbers that they have already collected."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
    "Naver and Daum which are operated by NHN and Daum communications, respectively, announced Tuesday that they will stop collecting numbers from next year and destroy collected information in phases by the end of next year."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_business/511182.html",
   "title": "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
    "Following Nate, South Korean portal site Naver and Daum have decided not to collect resident registration numbers and to dispose of the numbers that they have already collected."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "S.Korean web portals to stop collecting resident registration information",
    "Naver and Daum which are operated by NHN and Daum communications, respectively, announced Tuesday that they will stop collecting numbers from next year and destroy collected information in phases by the end of next year."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikipedia-org.zproxy.org/wiki/Yahoo!_Japan",
   "title": "Japanese portal website",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "**Yahoo! Japan (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, *Yaf\u016b*)** is a Japanese [web portal](/wiki/Web_portal)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "| Launched | April 1, 1996 |",
    "Yahoo! Japan went live on April 1, 1996.[5]"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "| Current status | Online |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://data.stateglobe.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share-in-togo",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in Togo (2026)",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in Togo (2026)",
    "### 9. Seznam",
    "Seznam, a Czech search engine, maintains a 0.2% share, mainly accessed by regional users with specific language preferences."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "radaruol.uol.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "radaruol.uol.com.br (Brazil)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "ubbi.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "ubbi.com (Argentina, Mexico, Brazil)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "Calloweb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "Could alson add from France :",
    "Calloweb"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "Free",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "Could alson add from France :",
    "Free"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "Club-Internet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "Could alson add from France :",
    "Club-Internet"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "La Toile du Qu\u00e9bec",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "Also, La Toile du Qu\u00e9bec (Very popular French Canadian local directory)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "ilor.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "ilor.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "www.wp.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "www.wp.pl I can't read Polish so I can't tell if this is a meta-search engine or not. It appears to use either FAST or Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "search.virgilio.it/search/home/index.html",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "search.virgilio.it/search/home/index.html Looks like you can select between a directory and Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "Oninet.pt",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "In Portugal:",
    "Oninet.pt"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "Vizzavi.pt",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "In Portugal:",
    "Vizzavi.pt"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "IOL.pt",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "In Portugal:",
    "IOL.pt"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "Bol.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "In Brazil:",
    "Bol.com.br ( the biggest portal ) use a mix of Radar.uol.com.br ( uses Google ), AOL and Achei.com.br"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "Achei.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "In Brazil:",
    "Bol.com.br ( the biggest portal ) use a mix of Radar.uol.com.br ( uses Google ), AOL and Achei.com.br"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "www.anzwers.com.au",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "This one was an Ink portal at one time, www.anzwers.com.au/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "Looksmart.co.uk",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "I suppose we ought to add Looksmart.co.uk as discussed in this thread"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "inwind.it",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "the other two major italian s.e. instead, inwind.it & arianna.it use Fast search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "arianna.it",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "the other two major italian s.e. instead, inwind.it & arianna.it use Fast search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "www.supereva.it",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "Another big italian portal with Google results, national and worldwide, is www.supereva.it"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "www.sapo.pt",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "Here another Portugese portal that I found in my stats:",
    "www.sapo.pt/"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "search.sify.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "[[search.sify.com](https://www.WebmasterWorld.com/r-v6.cgi?f=3&d=2121&url=http://www.search.sify.com/)...]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "rediff.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "[[rediff.com](https://www.WebmasterWorld.com/r-v6.cgi?f=3&d=2121&url=http://www.rediff.com)...] (India's Major Portal) use Google's DB."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum3/2121.htm",
   "title": "Google Dance Card",
   "engine": "uol.com.ar",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Dance Card",
    "uol.com.ar"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serp.fast/tools/yandex-search-api",
   "title": "Yandex Search API Review: Independent Russian-Language Index",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Yandex Search API",
    "API access to Yandex's own search index \u2013 the dominant search engine in Russia and parts of Eastern Europe."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://domatters.com/blog/china-search-engine",
   "title": "China search engine - CHINA SOURCING AGENCY",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "While Baidu is the largest and most well-known, there are many other search engines that have their own unique features and functions.",
    "If you\u2019re interested in doing business in China, you\u2019ll want to be aware of the different search engines that are available."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://domatters.com/blog/china-search-engine",
   "title": "China search engine - CHINA SOURCING AGENCY",
   "engine": "Qihoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "From Qihoo to Shenma, each one offers different benefits so it\u2019s important to understand what they all have to offer.",
    "If you\u2019re interested in doing business in China, you\u2019ll want to be aware of the different search engines that are available."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://domatters.com/blog/china-search-engine",
   "title": "China search engine - CHINA SOURCING AGENCY",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "From Qihoo to Shenma, each one offers different benefits so it\u2019s important to understand what they all have to offer.",
    "If you\u2019re interested in doing business in China, you\u2019ll want to be aware of the different search engines that are available."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://domatters.com/blog/china-search-engine",
   "title": "China search engine - CHINA SOURCING AGENCY",
   "engine": "360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When starting business in China marketing with search engine, we also have other options, e.g. 360, sogou, shenma, soso,etc.",
    "If you\u2019re interested in doing business in China, you\u2019ll want to be aware of the different search engines that are available."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://domatters.com/blog/china-search-engine",
   "title": "China search engine - CHINA SOURCING AGENCY",
   "engine": "sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When starting business in China marketing with search engine, we also have other options, e.g. 360, sogou, shenma, soso,etc.",
    "If you\u2019re interested in doing business in China, you\u2019ll want to be aware of the different search engines that are available."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://domatters.com/blog/china-search-engine",
   "title": "China search engine - CHINA SOURCING AGENCY",
   "engine": "shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When starting business in China marketing with search engine, we also have other options, e.g. 360, sogou, shenma, soso,etc.",
    "If you\u2019re interested in doing business in China, you\u2019ll want to be aware of the different search engines that are available."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://domatters.com/blog/china-search-engine",
   "title": "China search engine - CHINA SOURCING AGENCY",
   "engine": "soso",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When starting business in China marketing with search engine, we also have other options, e.g. 360, sogou, shenma, soso,etc.",
    "If you\u2019re interested in doing business in China, you\u2019ll want to be aware of the different search engines that are available."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://domatters.com/blog/china-search-engine",
   "title": "China search engine - CHINA SOURCING AGENCY",
   "engine": "Qihoo 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Other major players include Qihoo 360 and Sogou, while Google and other Western search engines are largely inaccessible in China due to strict online censorship policies.",
    "## Understanding China\u2019s Search Engine Landscape"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://domatters.com/blog/china-search-engine",
   "title": "China search engine - CHINA SOURCING AGENCY",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Other major players include Qihoo 360 and Sogou, while Google and other Western search engines are largely inaccessible in China due to strict online censorship policies.",
    "## Understanding China\u2019s Search Engine Landscape"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ranktracker.com/blog/a-complete-guide-for-doing-seo-in-south-korea",
   "title": "A Complete Guide for Doing SEO in South Korea",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Intro",
    "SEO in South Korea is vastly different from Western markets due to the dominance of **Naver** over Google.",
    "South Korea has a **unique search engine ecosystem**, where Google competes with local giants like **Naver and Daum (Kakao)**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ranktracker.com/blog/a-complete-guide-for-doing-seo-in-south-korea",
   "title": "A Complete Guide for Doing SEO in South Korea",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Intro",
    "South Korea has a **unique search engine ecosystem**, where Google competes with local giants like **Naver and Daum (Kakao)**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/all-about-japan-s1812.html",
   "title": "All About Japan",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# All About Japan",
    "## Related sites All About Japan",
    "Goo is a Japanese search engine founded in 1997 by Masayoshi Son's company, SoftBank."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# All About Japan",
    "## Related sites All About Japan",
    "Goo is a Japanese search engine founded in 1997 by Masayoshi Son's company, SoftBank."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/all-about-japan-s1812.html",
   "title": "All About Japan",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# All About Japan",
    "## Related sites All About Japan",
    "Goo is a Japanese search engine founded in 1997 by Masayoshi Son's company, SoftBank."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/all-about-japan-s1812.html",
   "title": "All About Japan",
   "engine": "Infoseek Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# All About Japan",
    "## Related sites All About Japan",
    "Infoseek Japan, launched in the late 1990s, emerged as one of the pioneering web portals and..."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# All About Japan",
    "## Related sites All About Japan",
    "Infoseek Japan, launched in the late 1990s, emerged as one of the pioneering web portals and..."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/all-about-japan-s1812.html",
   "title": "All About Japan",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# All About Japan",
    "## Related sites All About Japan",
    "Japanese search engine and portal from NEC Corporation using google results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# All About Japan",
    "## Related sites All About Japan",
    "Japanese search engine and portal from NEC Corporation using google results."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/all-about-japan-s1812.html",
   "title": "All About Japan",
   "engine": "Ceek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese language",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# All About Japan",
    "## Related sites All About Japan",
    "Ceek is Japanese language unified metasearch engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# All About Japan",
    "## Related sites All About Japan",
    "Ceek is Japanese language unified metasearch engine."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "[Baidu](http://www.baidu.com/)\n Baidu is **[China search engine](https://www.quertime.com/article/top-20-most-popular-search-engines-in-china/)** to search websites, news, maps, images and audio and video files."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Yam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "More search engines China: [Yam](http://search.yam.com/), [Youdao](http://www.youdao.com/), [Sogou](http://english.sogou.com/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "More search engines China: [Yam](http://search.yam.com/), [Youdao](http://www.youdao.com/), [Sogou](http://english.sogou.com/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "More search engines China: [Yam](http://search.yam.com/), [Youdao](http://www.youdao.com/), [Sogou](http://english.sogou.com/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "[Naver](http://www.naver.com/)\n Naver is South Korea \u2018s first web portal that allows searching for web, definitions, images, news, articles, videos and much more besides providing other web services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "More search engines South Korea: [Daum](http://www.daum.net/), [Nate](http://www.nate.com/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "More search engines South Korea: [Daum](http://www.daum.net/), [Nate](http://www.nate.com/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "[Goo](http://www.goo.ne.jp/)\n Goo is a portal search engine on Internet and the web of Japan, which tracks mainly Japanese sites and allows web search, images, blogs, maps and even definitions."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "More search engines Japan: [Biglobe](http://www.biglobe.ne.jp/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "[Rambler](http://www.rambler.ru/)\n Rambler is a Russian web portal that offers services such as search, email, news portal, portal finance, etc."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "[Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/)\n Seznam is an engine of web portals and search for the Czech Republic."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Portuguese Apontadores Server",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "Portuguese Apontadores Server is a provider of Portuguese services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Virgilio",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "[Virgilio](http://www.virgilio.it/)\n Virgilio is an Italian web portal and search engine that allows register to any web pages, images and videos, companies and maps."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Libero",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "More search engines Italian: [Libero](http://www.libero.it/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "[Walla](http://www.walla.co.il/)\n Walla is an Israeli web portal, providing news services, search and email."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Diri",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "[Diri](http://search.dir.bg/indexwide.php)\n Diri is a Bulgarian website and provides web search, news and more services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "[Search](https://www.search.ch/)\n The search portal is a web search engine and Switzerland that provides weather, maps, movies and more services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Najdi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "[Najdi](http://www.najdi.si/)\n Najdi is a search engine for Macedonia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Search Nigeria",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "[Search Nigeria](http://searchnigeria.net/)\n Search Nigeria is a web based search engine and portal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quertime.com/article/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
   "engine": "Das Oertliche",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 100 Google like Search Engines You Must Try",
    "**Regional search engines**",
    "[Oertliche Das](http://www.dasoertliche.de/)\n Das Oertliche is a German web portal and local directory, which allows users search public places using telephone numbers or street names."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://businessnewsthisweek.com/business/ev-searches-surge-nationwide-charging-queries-up-127-percent-justdial",
   "title": "EV Searches Surge Nationwide; Charging Queries Up 127 Percent: Justdial",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# EV Searches Surge Nationwide; Charging Queries Up 127 Percent: Justdial",
    "**Mar 11:** Justdial Limited, India\u2019s leading local search engine, has reported a significant year-on-year surge in consumer searches related to **electric vehicles (EVs)** across the country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alphametic.com/global-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "Global Search Engine Market Share in the Top 15 GDP Nations (Updated for 2026)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engine Market Share in the Top 15 GDP Nations (Updated for 2026)",
    "While Google remains the leader, the data shows that desktop usage is holding much stronger than many anticipated, and secondary search engines \u2013 such as Baidu and Yandex \u2013 are offering high-value opportunities in key global markets.",
    "Baidu: 53.47%",
    "### **2. 2026 Search Engine Market Share in China**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alphametic.com/global-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "Global Search Engine Market Share in the Top 15 GDP Nations (Updated for 2026)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engine Market Share in the Top 15 GDP Nations (Updated for 2026)",
    "While Google remains the leader, the data shows that desktop usage is holding much stronger than many anticipated, and secondary search engines \u2013 such as Baidu and Yandex \u2013 are offering high-value opportunities in key global markets.",
    "Yandex: 8.56%",
    "### **2. 2026 Search Engine Market Share in China**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alphametic.com/global-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "Global Search Engine Market Share in the Top 15 GDP Nations (Updated for 2026)",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engine Market Share in the Top 15 GDP Nations (Updated for 2026)",
    "Japan also presents an interesting case for diversification.",
    "While Google and Bing are the top two engines, Yahoo Japan remains a major player with 7.5% of the market.",
    "### **3. Japan\u2019s Search Engine Market Share in 2026**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alphametic.com/global-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "Global Search Engine Market Share in the Top 15 GDP Nations (Updated for 2026)",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engine Market Share in the Top 15 GDP Nations (Updated for 2026)",
    "Naver: 44.14%",
    "### **11. Search Engine Market Share in South Korea in 2026**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alphametic.com/global-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "Global Search Engine Market Share in the Top 15 GDP Nations (Updated for 2026)",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engine Market Share in the Top 15 GDP Nations (Updated for 2026)",
    "Daum: 1.54%",
    "### **11. Search Engine Market Share in South Korea in 2026**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alphametic.com/global-search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "Global Search Engine Market Share in the Top 15 GDP Nations (Updated for 2026)",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Global Search Engine Market Share in the Top 15 GDP Nations (Updated for 2026)",
    "Mail.ru: 0.4%",
    "### **12. Search Engine Market Share in Russia as of March 2026**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webbspy.com/top-10-best-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
    "Chinese search engine List",
    "### 1. Baidu",
    "Baidu is China\u2019s most popular search engine, comparable to Google in the United States."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webbspy.com/top-10-best-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
    "Chinese search engine List",
    "### 2. **Sogou**",
    "Sogou has been in business since 2004 and is China\u2019s second largest player."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
    "Chinese search engine List",
    "### 2. **Sogou**",
    "Sogou has been in business since 2004 and is China\u2019s second largest player."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webbspy.com/top-10-best-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
    "Chinese search engine List",
    "### 3. **Shenma**",
    "Shenma isn\u2019t well-known in the West, but its market share is expanding, so it deserves your attention."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webbspy.com/top-10-best-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
    "Chinese search engine List",
    "### 4. Haosou (360 OU)",
    "Even though it has lately lost much of its market share, Haosou is an important search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webbspy.com/top-10-best-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
   "engine": "WeChat Search",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
    "Chinese search engine List",
    "### 5. **WeChat Search**",
    "Tencent added a search engine capability to WeChat in 2007."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
    "Chinese search engine List",
    "### 5. **WeChat Search**",
    "Tencent added a search engine capability to WeChat in 2007."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webbspy.com/top-10-best-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
    "Chinese search engine List",
    "### 6. Youdao",
    "NetEase launched Youdao, a Chinese search engine, in 2007."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
    "Chinese search engine List",
    "### 6. Youdao",
    "NetEase launched Youdao, a Chinese search engine, in 2007."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webbspy.com/top-10-best-chinese-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
   "engine": "Weibo Search Engine",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
    "Chinese search engine List",
    "### 7. **Weibo Search Engine**",
    "Sina Weibo, which was founded in 2009, is a prominent microblogging site in China and one of the country\u2019s largest social media networks."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Best Chinese Search Engines 2022",
    "Chinese search engine List",
    "### 7. **Weibo Search Engine**",
    "Sina Weibo, which was founded in 2009, is a prominent microblogging site in China and one of the country\u2019s largest social media networks."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84%20%EB%A7%8C%ED%99%94",
   "title": "Naver Webtoon",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver in [2004](/w/2004%EB%85%84) It is introduced that the first service was launched on [July 17](/w/7%EC%9B%94%2017%EC%9D%BC) , but in the beginning, it was a site that provided paid services for published comics, not webtoons.",
    "As Naver Portal rose to the top in market share and Naver Webtoon\u2019s accessibility also increased, it has now risen to the position of **the most notable cartoon serialization medium in** **[South Korea](/w/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD)** ."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Naver in [2004](/w/2004%EB%85%84) It is introduced that the first service was launched on [July 17](/w/7%EC%9B%94%2017%EC%9D%BC) , but in the beginning, it was a site that provided paid services for published comics, not webtoons."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "As Naver Portal rose to the top in market share and Naver Webtoon\u2019s accessibility also increased, it has now risen to the position of **the most notable cartoon serialization medium in** **[South Korea](/w/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD)** ."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84%20%EB%A7%8C%ED%99%94",
   "title": "Naver Webtoon",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Just as the number one portal site in Korea is Naver and the number two is [Daum](/w/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C) , Naver Webtoon's biggest competitor is Daum's webtoon service, [Kakao Webtoon](/w/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0) ."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Just as the number one portal site in Korea is Naver and the number two is [Daum](/w/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C) , Naver Webtoon's biggest competitor is Daum's webtoon service, [Kakao Webtoon](/w/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0) ."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84%20%EB%A7%8C%ED%99%94",
   "title": "Naver Webtoon",
   "engine": "Paran",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Additionally, in 2012, [Yahoo!](/w/%EC%95%BC%ED%9B%84!) Since Wow [Paran](/w/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9E%80(%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8)) closed its domestic service, its influence has decreased sharply compared to before [, and only the cartoon world](/w/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C%20%EB%A7%8C%ED%99%94%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B8%EC%83%81) and [Nate Webtoon,](/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%20%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0) which survives with a very small number of works , are barely able to survive, and now Naver Webtoon is virtually monopolized."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Additionally, in 2012, [Yahoo!](/w/%EC%95%BC%ED%9B%84!) Since Wow [Paran](/w/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9E%80(%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8)) closed its domestic service, its influence has decreased sharply compared to before [, and only the cartoon world](/w/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C%20%EB%A7%8C%ED%99%94%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B8%EC%83%81) and [Nate Webtoon,](/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%20%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0) which survives with a very small number of works , are barely able to survive, and now Naver Webtoon is virtually monopolized."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Philippines",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Daum (South Korea)](http://www.daum.net)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Daum (South Korea)](http://www.daum.net)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Sweden",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Najdsi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Slovenia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdsi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdsi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Poland",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "France",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Iran",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Portugal",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Switzerland",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Israel",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rentry.co/dgxfurkv",
   "title": "\u2191 Main National Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "General Search",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://21cloudbox.com/chinese-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Your 2024 Guide to Success",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "1. **Baidu**: 66.5%",
    "China\u2019s search engine market is diverse and competitive, with several key players vying for user attention. Here\u2019s a breakdown of the top Chinese search engines and their market share as of 2024:",
    "Baidu, founded in 2000, is undoubtedly the most important search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Baidu, founded in 2000, is undoubtedly the most important search engine in China.",
    "China\u2019s search engine market is diverse and competitive, with several key players vying for user attention. Here\u2019s a breakdown of the top Chinese search engines and their market share as of 2024:"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://21cloudbox.com/chinese-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Your 2024 Guide to Success",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "2. **Sogou**: 14.8%",
    "China\u2019s search engine market is diverse and competitive, with several key players vying for user attention. Here\u2019s a breakdown of the top Chinese search engines and their market share as of 2024:"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://21cloudbox.com/chinese-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Your 2024 Guide to Success",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "3. **360 Search**: 12.7%",
    "China\u2019s search engine market is diverse and competitive, with several key players vying for user attention. Here\u2019s a breakdown of the top Chinese search engines and their market share as of 2024:"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://21cloudbox.com/chinese-search-engines.html",
   "title": "Top Chinese Search Engines: Your 2024 Guide to Success",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "4. **Shenma**: 3.5%",
    "China\u2019s search engine market is diverse and competitive, with several key players vying for user attention. Here\u2019s a breakdown of the top Chinese search engines and their market share as of 2024:"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/naver-the-google-of-south-korea-11627",
   "title": "Naver, The Google Of South Korea",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver, The Google Of South Korea",
    "Crowd\u2019s wisdom helps South Korean search engine beat Google and Yahoo from the New York Times describes South Korea\u2019s most popular search engine, Naver."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/naver-the-google-of-south-korea-11627",
   "title": "Naver, The Google Of South Korea",
   "engine": "Daum.net",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver, The Google Of South Korea",
    "Daum.net follows with 10.8 percent, Yahoo with just 4.4 percent and Google with a tiny 1.7 percent [\u2026]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/1024-m/osint",
   "title": "GitHub - 1024-m/osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Philippines",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/1024-m/osint",
   "title": "GitHub - 1024-m/osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/1024-m/osint",
   "title": "GitHub - 1024-m/osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Daum (South Korea)](https://www.daum.net/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Daum (South Korea)](https://www.daum.net/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/1024-m/osint",
   "title": "GitHub - 1024-m/osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Sweden",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/1024-m/osint",
   "title": "GitHub - 1024-m/osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Gerdoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Iran",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Gerdoo (Iran)](http://gerdoo.me)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Gerdoo (Iran)](http://gerdoo.me)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/1024-m/osint",
   "title": "GitHub - 1024-m/osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/1024-m/osint",
   "title": "GitHub - 1024-m/osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Najdi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Slovenia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [Najdi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
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    "Smaller or more nuanced cases include Japan, where Yahoo! Japan retains 20\u201330% share but runs on Google\u2019s underlying search technology, meaning Google remains dominant at the infrastructure level, and the Czech Republic, where Seznam still holds 10\u201320% despite having been overtaken by Google in recent years."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perthnews.uk/unveiling-the-powerhouses-top-search-portals-you-need-to-know",
   "title": "Unveiling the Powerhouses: Top Search Portals You Need to Know",
   "engine": "site arama servis portal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "## The Gatekeepers of Information: Who's Really Running the Show?",
    "For instance, have you heard of [site arama servis portal](https://websiteleri.tr/)?",
    "It\u2019s a Turkish search engine that\u2019s been gaining traction."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://perthnews.uk/unveiling-the-powerhouses-top-search-portals-you-need-to-know",
   "title": "Unveiling the Powerhouses: Top Search Portals You Need to Know",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Beyond Google: The Under-the-Radar Search Engines Making Waves",
    "3. **Qwant**: Based in France, it\u2019s big on privacy and has a sleek design."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
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  {
   "url": "https://flow.asia/insight/the-new-battle-for-chinas-search-market-2025-from-baidus-comeback-to-social-al-powered-disruption?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
   "title": "China Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing & AI Trends | Flow Asia",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China \u2014 Dec 2024 \u2192 Oct 2025",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) 45.15 % -> 63.18 %"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://flow.asia/insight/the-new-battle-for-chinas-search-market-2025-from-baidus-comeback-to-social-al-powered-disruption?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
   "title": "China Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing & AI Trends | Flow Asia",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China \u2014 Dec 2024 \u2192 Oct 2025",
    "- Bing 37.74 % -> 19.61 %"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://flow.asia/insight/the-new-battle-for-chinas-search-market-2025-from-baidus-comeback-to-social-al-powered-disruption?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
   "title": "China Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing & AI Trends | Flow Asia",
   "engine": "Haosou 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China \u2014 Dec 2024 \u2192 Oct 2025",
    "- Haosou 360 8.03 % -> 7.04 %"
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   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://flow.asia/insight/the-new-battle-for-chinas-search-market-2025-from-baidus-comeback-to-social-al-powered-disruption?trk=article-ssr-frontend-pulse_little-text-block",
   "title": "China Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing & AI Trends | Flow Asia",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China \u2014 Dec 2024 \u2192 Oct 2025",
    "- Yandex 3.08 % -> 6.26 %"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  {
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   "title": "China Search Engines in 2025: Baidu, Bing & AI Trends | Flow Asia",
   "engine": "Sogou",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top Search Engines in China \u2014 Dec 2024 \u2192 Oct 2025",
    "- Sogou 2.64 % -> 1.71 %"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://chathee.tistory.com/7",
   "title": "Koreans commonly use Naver and Daum as their primary search engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Koreans commonly use Naver and Daum as their primary search engines, while Google is not as popular in Korea.",
    "This is because Naver and Daum are designed for Korean language searches and provide effective results for Korean content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://chathee.tistory.com/7",
   "title": "Koreans commonly use Naver and Daum as their primary search engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Koreans commonly use Naver and Daum as their primary search engines, while Google is not as popular in Korea.",
    "This is because Naver and Daum are designed for Korean language searches and provide effective results for Korean content."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://chathee.tistory.com/7",
   "title": "Koreans commonly use Naver and Daum as their primary search engines",
   "engine": "Nate",
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   "end_year": null,
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    "Nate: A website that offers search engine and web portal services, including news, email, blogs, and more."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Japan.html",
   "title": "Find Japan search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "ATTAKA-NAVI",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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    "**Japan**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[ATTAKA-NAVI](http://www.attaka-navi.com/)** | **Nihongo** | ***(Isehara-shi, Kanagawa-ken)*** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Japan.html",
   "title": "Find Japan search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "GOO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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   "region": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Japan**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[GOO](https://www.goo.ne.jp/)** | **Nihongo** | ***(Tokyo, Tokyo-to)*** |"
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Japan.html",
   "title": "Find Japan search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "RAKUTEN INFOSEEK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Japan**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[RAKUTEN INFOSEEK](https://www.infoseek.co.jp/)** | **Nihongo** | **[kumo]** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Japan.html",
   "title": "Find Japan search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "NET CENTER",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Japan**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[NET CENTER](http://www.netc.ne.jp/)** | **Nihongo** | ***(Tokushima, Tokushima-ken)*** |"
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Japan.html",
   "title": "Find Japan search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "OKINIIRI",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Japan**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[OKINIIRI](http://www.okiniiri.com/)** | **Nihongo** | ***(Matusaka-city, Mie-ken)*** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Japan.html",
   "title": "Find Japan search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "YAHOO!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Japan**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "**[YAHOO!](https://www.yahoo.co.jp/)** | **Nihongo** | ***(Tokyo, Tokyo-to)*** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://elevatedigital.hk/blog/challenges-of-running-successful-seo-campaigns-in-the-european-market-4565",
   "title": "Challenges of Running Successful SEO Campaigns In the European Market",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google dominates across most of Europe, but the picture isn\u2019t uniform. Notable exceptions include:",
    "- **Seznam.cz** in the Czech Republic \u2013 holds roughly 15-20% of Czech search volume and requires separate optimization consideration"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://elevatedigital.hk/blog/challenges-of-running-successful-seo-campaigns-in-the-european-market-4565",
   "title": "Challenges of Running Successful SEO Campaigns In the European Market",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google dominates across most of Europe, but the picture isn\u2019t uniform. Notable exceptions include:",
    "- **Qwant** in France \u2013 a privacy-first engine with a growing user base among privacy-conscious French users"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://businessnewsmatrix.com/business/61-surge-in-searches-for-waste-management-services-reflects-rising-focus-on-sustainability-justdial",
   "title": "61% Surge in Searches for Waste Management Services Refle...",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 61% Surge in Searches for Waste Management Services Reflects Rising Focus on Sustainability: Justdial",
    "May 15: Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a significant rise in consumer searches related to waste management and sustainability-focused services across India."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://linkedin.com/pulse/asias-top-10-search-engines-comprehensive-guide-regional-farooq-fpmwc",
   "title": "Asia's digital landscape is shaped by a variety of search engines that cater to unique regional needs, languages, and user preferences. While global giants like Google dominate worldwide, several local search engines have emerged as vital tools across Asia, providing not only search capabilities but",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "### Baidu (China)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "Establishment: 2000"
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  {
   "url": "https://linkedin.com/pulse/asias-top-10-search-engines-comprehensive-guide-regional-farooq-fpmwc",
   "title": "Asia's digital landscape is shaped by a variety of search engines that cater to unique regional needs, languages, and user preferences. While global giants like Google dominate worldwide, several local search engines have emerged as vital tools across Asia, providing not only search capabilities but",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
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    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "### Yahoo Japan (Japan)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "Establishment: 1996"
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://linkedin.com/pulse/asias-top-10-search-engines-comprehensive-guide-regional-farooq-fpmwc",
   "title": "Asia's digital landscape is shaped by a variety of search engines that cater to unique regional needs, languages, and user preferences. While global giants like Google dominate worldwide, several local search engines have emerged as vital tools across Asia, providing not only search capabilities but",
   "engine": "Naver",
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    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
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    "### Naver (South Korea)"
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   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "Establishment: 1999"
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  {
   "url": "https://linkedin.com/pulse/asias-top-10-search-engines-comprehensive-guide-regional-farooq-fpmwc",
   "title": "Asia's digital landscape is shaped by a variety of search engines that cater to unique regional needs, languages, and user preferences. While global giants like Google dominate worldwide, several local search engines have emerged as vital tools across Asia, providing not only search capabilities but",
   "engine": "Yandex",
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    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "### Yandex (Russia, some Asian markets)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "Establishment: 1997"
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   "url": "https://linkedin.com/pulse/asias-top-10-search-engines-comprehensive-guide-regional-farooq-fpmwc",
   "title": "Asia's digital landscape is shaped by a variety of search engines that cater to unique regional needs, languages, and user preferences. While global giants like Google dominate worldwide, several local search engines have emerged as vital tools across Asia, providing not only search capabilities but",
   "engine": "Sogou",
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    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "### Sogou (China)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "Establishment: 2004"
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   "url": "https://linkedin.com/pulse/asias-top-10-search-engines-comprehensive-guide-regional-farooq-fpmwc",
   "title": "Asia's digital landscape is shaped by a variety of search engines that cater to unique regional needs, languages, and user preferences. While global giants like Google dominate worldwide, several local search engines have emerged as vital tools across Asia, providing not only search capabilities but",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": "2006",
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    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
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    "### 360 Search (China)"
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   "launch_year_evidence": [
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    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
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   "url": "https://linkedin.com/pulse/asias-top-10-search-engines-comprehensive-guide-regional-farooq-fpmwc",
   "title": "Asia's digital landscape is shaped by a variety of search engines that cater to unique regional needs, languages, and user preferences. While global giants like Google dominate worldwide, several local search engines have emerged as vital tools across Asia, providing not only search capabilities but",
   "engine": "Rakuten",
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    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
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    "### Rakuten (Japan)"
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   "launch_year_evidence": [
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    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
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   "url": "https://linkedin.com/pulse/asias-top-10-search-engines-comprehensive-guide-regional-farooq-fpmwc",
   "title": "Asia's digital landscape is shaped by a variety of search engines that cater to unique regional needs, languages, and user preferences. While global giants like Google dominate worldwide, several local search engines have emerged as vital tools across Asia, providing not only search capabilities but",
   "engine": "Daum",
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    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
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    "### Daum (South Korea)"
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   "launch_year_evidence": [
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    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
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  {
   "url": "https://linkedin.com/pulse/asias-top-10-search-engines-comprehensive-guide-regional-farooq-fpmwc",
   "title": "Asia's digital landscape is shaped by a variety of search engines that cater to unique regional needs, languages, and user preferences. While global giants like Google dominate worldwide, several local search engines have emerged as vital tools across Asia, providing not only search capabilities but",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "### Seznam (Czech Republic/Asia)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "Establishment : 1996"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://linkedin.com/pulse/asias-top-10-search-engines-comprehensive-guide-regional-farooq-fpmwc",
   "title": "Asia's digital landscape is shaped by a variety of search engines that cater to unique regional needs, languages, and user preferences. While global giants like Google dominate worldwide, several local search engines have emerged as vital tools across Asia, providing not only search capabilities but",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "### Ecosia (Global, including Asia)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Asia\u2019s Top 10 Search Engines: A Comprehensive Guide to Regional Internet Giants",
    "Here\u2019s a detailed overview of 10 popular search engines in Asia, including their user base, year of establishment, and what makes each stand out:",
    "Establishment: 2009"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-apr-2020",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Apr 2020",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Apr 2020",
    "- Baidu: 65.35%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-apr-2020",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Apr 2020",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Apr 2020",
    "- Sogou: 17.56%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-apr-2020",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Apr 2020",
   "engine": "Haosou 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Apr 2020",
    "- Haosou 360: 8.48%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-apr-2020",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Apr 2020",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Apr 2020",
    "- Shenma: 3.3%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-apr-2020",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Apr 2020",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Apr 2020",
    "- Google: 6.01%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-apr-2020",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Apr 2020",
   "engine": "Shema",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Apr 2020",
    "- Shema: 5.94%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://ai-jarvis.eu/chatgpt-surpasses-50-south-korea-conversational-ai-changing-rules-search",
   "title": "ChatGPT Surpasses 50% in South Korea: Conversational AI Is Changing the Rules of Search",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "ChatGPT Surpasses 50% in South Korea: Conversational AI Is Changing the Rules of Search",
    "While Google dominates search in the rest of the world, Koreans have relied for decades primarily on Naver and local platforms.",
    "Naver",
    "**Naver**, long the dominant player in the Korean internet, dropped from 85.3% to 81.6%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://linkbuildingjournal.co.uk/turkey-link-building",
   "title": "Link Building in Turkey: A Fast-Growing, Under-Served Market",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "collapsed",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Link Building in Turkey: A Fast-Growing, Under-Served Market",
    "Here the local engine lost: Yandex has collapsed from roughly 43% in 2024 to about 13% in 2026, and Google now dominates with well over 90% of search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Link Building in Turkey: A Fast-Growing, Under-Served Market",
    "Here the local engine lost: Yandex has collapsed from roughly 43% in 2024 to about 13% in 2026, and Google now dominates with well over 90% of search."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://awardcc.com/international-seo-top-search-engines",
   "title": "International SEO: The Top 4 Search Engines in the World and How to Rank",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Some of the most notable examples include:",
    "- **Baidu in China**, where local search behavior differs significantly from Western markets ([China search market share](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china?utm_source=chatgpt.com))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Some of the most notable examples include:",
    "- **Baidu in China**, where local search behavior differs significantly from Western markets ([China search market share](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china?utm_source=chatgpt.com))"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://awardcc.com/international-seo-top-search-engines",
   "title": "International SEO: The Top 4 Search Engines in the World and How to Rank",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia and nearby regions",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Some of the most notable examples include:",
    "- **Yandex in Russia and nearby regions**, which still holds meaningful search share locally ([Russia search market share](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/russian-federation?utm_source=chatgpt.com))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Some of the most notable examples include:",
    "- **Yandex in Russia and nearby regions**, which still holds meaningful search share locally ([Russia search market share](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/russian-federation?utm_source=chatgpt.com))"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://awardcc.com/international-seo-top-search-engines",
   "title": "International SEO: The Top 4 Search Engines in the World and How to Rank",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Some of the most notable examples include:",
    "- **Naver in South Korea**, which operates more like a content portal than a traditional search engine ([South Korea search market share](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/south-korea?utm_source=chatgpt.com))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Some of the most notable examples include:",
    "- **Naver in South Korea**, which operates more like a content portal than a traditional search engine ([South Korea search market share](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/south-korea?utm_source=chatgpt.com))"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://awardcc.com/international-seo-top-search-engines",
   "title": "International SEO: The Top 4 Search Engines in the World and How to Rank",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "the Czech Republic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Some of the most notable examples include:",
    "- **Seznam in the Czech Republic**, one of the few European search engines still maintaining regional influence ([Czech Republic search market share](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/czech-republic?utm_source=chatgpt.com))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Some of the most notable examples include:",
    "- **Seznam in the Czech Republic**, one of the few European search engines still maintaining regional influence ([Czech Republic search market share](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/czech-republic?utm_source=chatgpt.com))"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginejournal.com/search-engine-marketing-china/232947",
   "title": "The State of Search Engine Marketing in China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The State of Search Engine Marketing in China",
    "Here's everything you need to know about search engine marketing and SEO practices on Chinese search engines Baidu, 360Search, Shenma, and Sogou.",
    "**Baidu**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginejournal.com/search-engine-marketing-china/232947",
   "title": "The State of Search Engine Marketing in China",
   "engine": "360Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The State of Search Engine Marketing in China",
    "Here's everything you need to know about search engine marketing and SEO practices on Chinese search engines Baidu, 360Search, Shenma, and Sogou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginejournal.com/search-engine-marketing-china/232947",
   "title": "The State of Search Engine Marketing in China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The State of Search Engine Marketing in China",
    "Here's everything you need to know about search engine marketing and SEO practices on Chinese search engines Baidu, 360Search, Shenma, and Sogou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginejournal.com/search-engine-marketing-china/232947",
   "title": "The State of Search Engine Marketing in China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The State of Search Engine Marketing in China",
    "Here's everything you need to know about search engine marketing and SEO practices on Chinese search engines Baidu, 360Search, Shenma, and Sogou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoulstart.com/guides/naver-vs-kakao",
   "title": "Naver vs Kakao: The Duopoly That Runs Your Digital Life in Korea (2026)",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Kakao: The Duopoly That Runs Your Digital Life in Korea",
    "**Naver** was founded in June 1999 by former Samsung employees."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Kakao: The Duopoly That Runs Your Digital Life in Korea",
    "**Naver** was founded in June 1999 by former Samsung employees.",
    "It launched a comprehensive portal-style search engine in 2000 and became the default starting point for Korean internet."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoulstart.com/guides/naver-vs-kakao",
   "title": "Naver vs Kakao: The Duopoly That Runs Your Digital Life in Korea (2026)",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Kakao: The Duopoly That Runs Your Digital Life in Korea",
    "In 2014, Kakao merged with Daum Communications, Korea's original web portal founded in 1995, absorbing Daum Search, Daum Mail, and Melon music streaming."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Kakao: The Duopoly That Runs Your Digital Life in Korea",
    "In 2014, Kakao merged with Daum Communications, Korea's original web portal founded in 1995, absorbing Daum Search, Daum Mail, and Melon music streaming."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://urlscan.io/result/92faea2a-5278-4765-9fdb-0577d71d805f",
   "title": "www.goo - urlscan.io",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The main domain is www.goo.ne.jp."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://123khoj.com.domainsdata.org",
   "title": "123khoj.com is worth India Search Engine,Search India,Indian Top 10 Sites,Khoj,Finder, India Web Directory",
   "engine": "Khoj",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "domainsdata.org: India Search Engine,Search India,Indian Top 10 Sites,Khoj,Finder, India Web Directory",
    "- Title:",
    "India Search Engine,Search India,Indian Top 10 Sites,Khoj,Finder, India Web Directory",
    "- Meta Description of 123khoj.com:",
    "India Search Engine and Web directory, khoj, Indian search, Indian Web Sites, INDIA SEARCH ENGINE, submit url, india seek, Search Engine Submission, add URL, add your site, india top 10 web sites, indian urls,indian webpage,india web site,india site, page, urls, webpages, india, hindustan, bharath, Asian, asia indiansearchengine, indiansearchengine, searchindia, locateindia, locate india,seek india, india seeker, indya, india khoj, India Finder"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://123khoj.com.domainsdata.org",
   "title": "123khoj.com is worth India Search Engine,Search India,Indian Top 10 Sites,Khoj,Finder, India Web Directory",
   "engine": "Finder",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "domainsdata.org: India Search Engine,Search India,Indian Top 10 Sites,Khoj,Finder, India Web Directory",
    "- Title:",
    "India Search Engine,Search India,Indian Top 10 Sites,Khoj,Finder, India Web Directory",
    "- Meta Description of 123khoj.com:",
    "India Search Engine and Web directory, khoj, Indian search, Indian Web Sites, INDIA SEARCH ENGINE, submit url, india seek, Search Engine Submission, add URL, add your site, india top 10 web sites, indian urls,indian webpage,india web site,india site, page, urls, webpages, india, hindustan, bharath, Asian, asia indiansearchengine, indiansearchengine, searchindia, locateindia, locate india,seek india, india seeker, indya, india khoj, India Finder"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/china-seo-strategies",
   "title": "7 China SEO Strategies to Boost Your Brand This 2025",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "7 China SEO Strategies to Boost Your Brand This 2025",
    "Fortunately, you can opt for local counterparts such as Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and other Chinese search engines that are not blocked in the local internet landscape.",
    "Baidu is China\u2019s most popular search engine, with over [676 million daily active users](https://www.statista.com/statistics/1315592/baidu-app-monthly-active-users/#:~:text=The%20app%20traffic%20of%20Baidu,search%20engine%20provider%20in%20China.) in 2024."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/china-seo-strategies",
   "title": "7 China SEO Strategies to Boost Your Brand This 2025",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "7 China SEO Strategies to Boost Your Brand This 2025",
    "Fortunately, you can opt for local counterparts such as Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and other Chinese search engines that are not blocked in the local internet landscape.",
    "### \u25cf Sogou",
    "As one of the largest search engines in China, [Sogou](https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/sogou-search-engine/) is a solid choice for foreign companies looking to expand their reach beyond Baidu."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/china-seo-strategies",
   "title": "7 China SEO Strategies to Boost Your Brand This 2025",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "7 China SEO Strategies to Boost Your Brand This 2025",
    "Fortunately, you can opt for local counterparts such as Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and other Chinese search engines that are not blocked in the local internet landscape.",
    "### \u25cf Shenma",
    "Unlike other options, Shenma is highly focused on mobile search functions."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/china-seo-strategies",
   "title": "7 China SEO Strategies to Boost Your Brand This 2025",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "7 China SEO Strategies to Boost Your Brand This 2025",
    "#### \u25cf Bing",
    "Bing\n\n[Bing](https://sekkeidigitalgroup.com/bing-vs-baidu/) is the second-largest search engine in China, holding about 15% of the industry\u2019s market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://entrepreneursbreak.com/a-complete-guide-to-website-address-collections-in-korea.html",
   "title": "A Complete Guide to Website Address Collections in Korea | Entrepreneurs Break",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# **Introduction**",
    "For example, one collection may list top Korean news portals like Naver News and Daum News, while another section might include popular shopping websites like Coupang, Gmarket, and 11st.",
    "Example: Websites that list all top Korean portals like *Naver*, *Daum*, *Zum*, and *Google Korea*."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://entrepreneursbreak.com/a-complete-guide-to-website-address-collections-in-korea.html",
   "title": "A Complete Guide to Website Address Collections in Korea | Entrepreneurs Break",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# **Introduction**",
    "For example, one collection may list top Korean news portals like Naver News and Daum News, while another section might include popular shopping websites like Coupang, Gmarket, and 11st.",
    "Example: Websites that list all top Korean portals like *Naver*, *Daum*, *Zum*, and *Google Korea*."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://entrepreneursbreak.com/a-complete-guide-to-website-address-collections-in-korea.html",
   "title": "A Complete Guide to Website Address Collections in Korea | Entrepreneurs Break",
   "engine": "Zum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# **Introduction**",
    "Example: Websites that list all top Korean portals like *Naver*, *Daum*, *Zum*, and *Google Korea*."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://entrepreneursbreak.com/a-complete-guide-to-website-address-collections-in-korea.html",
   "title": "A Complete Guide to Website Address Collections in Korea | Entrepreneurs Break",
   "engine": "Google Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# **Introduction**",
    "Example: Websites that list all top Korean portals like *Naver*, *Daum*, *Zum*, and *Google Korea*."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# **Introduction**",
    "Example: Websites that list all top Korean portals like *Naver*, *Daum*, *Zum*, and *Google Korea*."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clickz.com/yahoo-japan-inks-deals-with-overture-google/80655",
   "title": "Yahoo! Japan Inks Deals With Overture, Google - ClickZ",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo\u2019s Japanese subsidiary announced Monday it has signed deals with rival paid-search providers Overture and Google for both to provide listings for Japan\u2019s most-visited site, Yahoo Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clickz.com/yahoo-japan-inks-deals-with-overture-google/80655",
   "title": "Yahoo! Japan Inks Deals With Overture, Google - ClickZ",
   "engine": "Infoseek Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "For Pasadena, Calif.-based Overture, its 18-month, non-exclusive agreement gives it a presence on four top search sites in the Japanese market, following Overture\u2019s earlier deals with Infoseek Japan, Lycos Japan and NTT-X\u2019s goo.com.",
    "Yahoo\u2019s Japanese subsidiary announced Monday it has signed deals with rival paid-search providers Overture and Google for both to provide listings for Japan\u2019s most-visited site, Yahoo Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clickz.com/yahoo-japan-inks-deals-with-overture-google/80655",
   "title": "Yahoo! Japan Inks Deals With Overture, Google - ClickZ",
   "engine": "Lycos Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "For Pasadena, Calif.-based Overture, its 18-month, non-exclusive agreement gives it a presence on four top search sites in the Japanese market, following Overture\u2019s earlier deals with Infoseek Japan, Lycos Japan and NTT-X\u2019s goo.com.",
    "Yahoo\u2019s Japanese subsidiary announced Monday it has signed deals with rival paid-search providers Overture and Google for both to provide listings for Japan\u2019s most-visited site, Yahoo Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clickz.com/yahoo-japan-inks-deals-with-overture-google/80655",
   "title": "Yahoo! Japan Inks Deals With Overture, Google - ClickZ",
   "engine": "goo.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "For Pasadena, Calif.-based Overture, its 18-month, non-exclusive agreement gives it a presence on four top search sites in the Japanese market, following Overture\u2019s earlier deals with Infoseek Japan, Lycos Japan and NTT-X\u2019s goo.com.",
    "Yahoo\u2019s Japanese subsidiary announced Monday it has signed deals with rival paid-search providers Overture and Google for both to provide listings for Japan\u2019s most-visited site, Yahoo Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clickz.com/yahoo-japan-inks-deals-with-overture-google/80655",
   "title": "Yahoo! Japan Inks Deals With Overture, Google - ClickZ",
   "engine": "Excite Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In addition to its enlarged agreement, Google has deals with NEC/BIGLOBE and Excite Japan to provide paid listings.",
    "Yahoo\u2019s Japanese subsidiary announced Monday it has signed deals with rival paid-search providers Overture and Google for both to provide listings for Japan\u2019s most-visited site, Yahoo Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Najdsi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Najdsi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/LombokDev/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - LombokDev/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Najdi.si (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pninews.com/lpg-searches-surge-nationwide-delhi-searches-become-6x-justdial",
   "title": "LPG Searches Surge Nationwide Delhi Searches become 6x Justdial - PNI",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a sharp rise in searches related to LPG and allied services across the country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a sharp rise in searches related to LPG and allied services across the country."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://crawlercheck.com/directory/search-engines",
   "title": "Search Engines List & Crawler Database",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines Directory & Bot Database",
    "Search Engines [Baidu](/directory/operators/baidu)",
    "Baiduspider is the official web crawler for Baidu, China's leading search engine. It is essential for having your websit..."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://koreaherald.com/article/10840801",
   "title": "[Editorial] AI-driven search shift - The Korea Herald",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google\u2019s rise in Korea illustrates why portals like Naver must adapt to AI era",
    "For two decades, opening the internet in South Korea often meant opening Naver."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Google\u2019s rise in Korea illustrates why portals like Naver must adapt to AI era",
    "For two decades, opening the internet in South Korea often meant opening Naver."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://koreaherald.com/article/10840801",
   "title": "[Editorial] AI-driven search shift - The Korea Herald",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korean",
   "category": "portals",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "For years, Korean search revolved around major portals like Naver and Daum.",
    "The AI chatbot developed by OpenAI recorded 16.46 million Korean MAUs in July, about 2.6 times Daum\u2019s 6.31 million."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "For years, Korean search revolved around major portals like Naver and Daum.",
    "The AI chatbot developed by OpenAI recorded 16.46 million Korean MAUs in July, about 2.6 times Daum\u2019s 6.31 million."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Google\u2019s rise in Korea illustrates why portals like Naver must adapt to AI era",
    "For years, Korean search revolved around major portals like Naver and Daum."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://submission.directory/webmasters",
   "title": "Webmaster Tools \u00b7 Submission.Directory",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Webmaster tools.",
    "## Regional search engines",
    "- [![](/icon/baidu.com)Baidu Search Resource Platform \u2197](https://ziyuan.baidu.com)\nChina's dominant search engine. Requires a Baidu account and Chinese phone verification."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://submission.directory/webmasters",
   "title": "Webmaster Tools \u00b7 Submission.Directory",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Webmaster tools.",
    "## Regional search engines",
    "- [![](/icon/naver.com)Naver Search Advisor \u2197](https://searchadvisor.naver.com)\nSouth Korea's leading search engine, run under the name Search Advisor rather than Webmaster Tools."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://submission.directory/webmasters",
   "title": "Webmaster Tools \u00b7 Submission.Directory",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Webmaster tools.",
    "## Regional search engines",
    "- [![](/icon/seznam.cz)Seznam Webmaster Tools \u2197](https://webmaster.seznam.cz)\nThe Czech Republic's main search engine. Verification is quick."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baddiehubit.com/search-engines-by-market-share",
   "title": "Search Engines by Market Share: Top 10 Ranked (2026)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share (2026)",
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share (Table)",
    "| 4 | [Yandex](https://yandex.com/) | ~1.2% | \u2022 Dominant across Russia and CIS \u2022 Deep local language understanding \u2022 Trusted despite small global share |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baddiehubit.com/search-engines-by-market-share",
   "title": "Search Engines by Market Share: Top 10 Ranked (2026)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share (2026)",
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share (Table)",
    "| 6 | [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | ~0.5% | \u2022 The default engine inside China \u2022 Massive local trust \u2022 Essential for China-facing brands |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baddiehubit.com/search-engines-by-market-share",
   "title": "Search Engines by Market Share: Top 10 Ranked (2026)",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share (2026)",
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share (Table)",
    "| 7 | [Naver](https://www.naver.com/) | Regional | \u2022 Blends search, news and shopping \u2022 South Korea\u2019s go-to platform \u2022 Feels more like a lifestyle hub |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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   "url": "https://capconvert.com/learn/blog/baidu-and-chinese-ai-engines-seo-for-cross-border-e-commerce",
   "title": "Baidu And Chinese AI Engines: SEO For Cross-Border E-Commerce",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "TL;DR",
    "Baidu holds 60 to 70% of mainland China search in 2026, followed by Tencent's Sogou near 12%, Shenma near 8% on mobile, and 360 Search around 5%, while Google remains blocked by the Great Firewall and Western SEO does not transfer."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tjr.org.tr/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "The data trackers showed Google\u2019s clean, white interface sliding past the local titan, Naver, for the first time in history."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Naver just clawed back a massive 62.86% market share as of January 2026."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tjr.org.tr/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": "global knowledge",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "The data trackers showed Google\u2019s clean, white interface sliding past the local titan, Naver, for the first time in history."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Google? It\u2019s hovering around 29.55%."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "While Google\u2019s AI Overviews are great for broad, global knowledge, they often stumble on the hyper-local nuances of Korean life."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tjr.org.tr/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "While Naver and Google fight for the crown, the \"other\" **korean search engine**, Daum, is having a rough time."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "But as of January 2026, Daum\u2019s market share has cratered to less than 3%."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tjr.org.tr/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Microsoft Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "It\u2019s actually fallen behind Microsoft Bing in Korea, which is something nobody saw coming five years ago."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "It\u2019s actually fallen behind Microsoft Bing in Korea, which is something nobody saw coming five years ago."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jadeantlers.com/articles/google-ads-or-yahoo-jp",
   "title": "Google Ads or Yahoo JP for Japan B2B Search",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Paid Search in Japan",
    "Yahoo! Japan",
    "Yahoo! Japan is the part Western teams underestimate most, and the reason is history, not size alone."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/onet-search-crawler",
   "title": "Onet search crawler (Poland)",
   "engine": "Onet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "Onet is one of Poland's largest web portals, with search and content surfaces."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/onet-search-crawler",
   "title": "Onet search crawler (Poland)",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "SeznamBot is the crawler for Seznam.cz, a long-established Czech search engine and web portal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/onet-search-crawler",
   "title": "Onet search crawler (Poland)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "YandexBot is the main crawler for Yandex, a search engine with a strong presence in Russian-language search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/onet-search-crawler",
   "title": "Onet search crawler (Poland)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "In several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/onet-search-crawler",
   "title": "Onet search crawler (Poland)",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "In several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterid.com/search-bots/onet-search-crawler",
   "title": "Onet search crawler (Poland)",
   "engine": "Coc Coc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search bots",
    "In several markets a regional search engine leads instead of Google: Yandex in Russian-language search, Baidu in China, Naver in South Korea, Seznam in the Czech Republic, and Coc Coc in Vietnam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://returnonnow.com/internet-marketing-resources/search-engine-market-share-by-country",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share by Country (2025 Data and Global Comparison)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share by Country (2025 Data and Global Comparison)",
    "Global Search Engine Market Share in 2025",
    "- Baidu, which leads in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://returnonnow.com/internet-marketing-resources/search-engine-market-share-by-country",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share by Country (2025 Data and Global Comparison)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share by Country (2025 Data and Global Comparison)",
    "Global Search Engine Market Share in 2025",
    "- Yandex, the preferred choice in Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/tag/haosou",
   "title": "haosou Archives",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "#### **Baidu**",
    "The most popular search engine in China is Baidu, and it is comparable to Google in the West."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/tag/haosou",
   "title": "haosou Archives",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "#### **Sogou**",
    "Sogou, the second player in China, has been operating since 2004."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "#### **Sogou**",
    "Sogou, the second player in China, has been operating since 2004."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "#### **Sogou**",
    "Sogou, the second player in China, has been operating since 2004."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/tag/haosou",
   "title": "haosou Archives",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "#### **Haosou**",
    "Haosuo, also known as Qihoo 360 Search and s.com, is ranked third in the domestic Chinese search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/tag/haosou",
   "title": "haosou Archives",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "#### **Shenma**",
    "Shenma is the result of a joint venture between Alibaba and UC Web."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/tag/haosou",
   "title": "haosou Archives",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "#### **Youdao**",
    "Chinese search engine Youdao was launched by NetEase in 2007."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "#### **Youdao**",
    "Chinese search engine Youdao was launched by NetEase in 2007."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thewechatagency.com/tag/haosou",
   "title": "haosou Archives",
   "engine": "WeChat Search \u2013 Souyisou",
   "launch_year": "2017",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "### **WeChat Search \u2013 Souyisou**",
    "Last but not least, WeChat\u2019s own search engine is slowly but surely eating its way into the search engine market in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "If you want to implement an effective marketing strategy in China, you must get acquainted with the largest search engines in the country.",
    "### **WeChat Search \u2013 Souyisou**"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://medium.com/@punchkorea/ppc-comparison-naver-vs-daum-1512d92aa74e",
   "title": "PPC comparison: Naver vs. Daum",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# PPC comparison: Naver vs. Daum",
    "Want to promote your company in Korea? There are two portals, Naver and Daum that are both very popular."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://medium.com/@punchkorea/ppc-comparison-naver-vs-daum-1512d92aa74e",
   "title": "PPC comparison: Naver vs. Daum",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# PPC comparison: Naver vs. Daum",
    "Want to promote your company in Korea? There are two portals, Naver and Daum that are both very popular."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://patrickstox.com/international-seo/market-specific-seo/japan-seo",
   "title": "Japan SEO",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver SEO is optimizing for Naver, South Korea's dominant portal-style search engine.",
    "That\u2019s a genuinely odd connective-tissue fact: the company running Yahoo! Japan is half-owned by the parent of Korea\u2019s dominant search portal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://people-search-global.com/russia-people-search.htm",
   "title": "100% Free People Search in Russia RU",
   "engine": "Aport",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Through Specific Russian Services",
    "Several advanced people search engines are listed including Aport, InterRussia, LycosRussia, and Yahoo!Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://people-search-global.com/russia-people-search.htm",
   "title": "100% Free People Search in Russia RU",
   "engine": "InterRussia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Through Specific Russian Services",
    "Several advanced people search engines are listed including Aport, InterRussia, LycosRussia, and Yahoo!Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://people-search-global.com/russia-people-search.htm",
   "title": "100% Free People Search in Russia RU",
   "engine": "LycosRussia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Through Specific Russian Services",
    "Several advanced people search engines are listed including Aport, InterRussia, LycosRussia, and Yahoo!Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://people-search-global.com/russia-people-search.htm",
   "title": "100% Free People Search in Russia RU",
   "engine": "Yahoo!Russia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Through Specific Russian Services",
    "Several advanced people search engines are listed including Aport, InterRussia, LycosRussia, and Yahoo!Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoforchina.com/platforms/search-engine-market-shares.html",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: Why Statcounter Fails",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Baidu (\u767e\u5ea6)** | 43.93% | Stable (leader, slight erosion to Google) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Baidu (\u767e\u5ea6)** | 43.93% | Stable (leader, slight erosion to Google) |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "Understanding China's search landscape is impossible without accurate market share data."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoforchina.com/platforms/search-engine-market-shares.html",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: Why Statcounter Fails",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Bing (\u5fc5\u5e94)** | 32.84% | Declining slightly after 2023-2024 peak |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Bing (\u5fc5\u5e94)** | 32.84% | Declining slightly after 2023-2024 peak |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "Understanding China's search landscape is impossible without accurate market share data."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoforchina.com/platforms/search-engine-market-shares.html",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: Why Statcounter Fails",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Google (\u8c37\u6b4c)** | 17.39% | Steady growth (VPN users, overseas Chinese) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Google (\u8c37\u6b4c)** | 17.39% | Steady growth (VPN users, overseas Chinese) |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "Understanding China's search landscape is impossible without accurate market share data."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoforchina.com/platforms/search-engine-market-shares.html",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: Why Statcounter Fails",
   "engine": "Qihoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Qihoo (360\u641c\u7d22 / Haosou)** | 2.74% | Declining |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Qihoo (360\u641c\u7d22 / Haosou)** | 2.74% | Declining |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "Understanding China's search landscape is impossible without accurate market share data."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoforchina.com/platforms/search-engine-market-shares.html",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: Why Statcounter Fails",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "China",
   "category": "mobile",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Shenma (\u795e\u9a6c\u641c\u7d22)** | 1.12% | Emerging (mobile, UC Web) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Shenma (\u795e\u9a6c\u641c\u7d22)** | 1.12% | Emerging (mobile, UC Web) |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "Understanding China's search landscape is impossible without accurate market share data."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Shenma (\u795e\u9a6c\u641c\u7d22)** | 1.12% | Emerging (mobile, UC Web) |"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoforchina.com/platforms/search-engine-market-shares.html",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: Why Statcounter Fails",
   "engine": "Toutiao Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Toutiao Search (\u5934\u6761\u641c\u7d22)** | 1.00% | Growing |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Toutiao Search (\u5934\u6761\u641c\u7d22)** | 1.00% | Growing |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "Understanding China's search landscape is impossible without accurate market share data."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoforchina.com/platforms/search-engine-market-shares.html",
   "title": "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: Why Statcounter Fails",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Sogou (\u641c\u72d7)** | 0.98% | Declining |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "China Search Engine Market Shares 2026 (Jademond Data)",
    "| **Sogou (\u641c\u72d7)** | 0.98% | Declining |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# China Search Engine Market Shares 2026: The Truth Behind the Numbers",
    "Understanding China's search landscape is impossible without accurate market share data."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gamedatacrunch.com/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "The data trackers showed Google\u2019s clean, white interface sliding past the local titan, Naver, for the first time in history."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gamedatacrunch.com/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "While Naver and Google fight for the crown, the \"other\" **korean search engine**, Daum, is having a rough time."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://edamamejapan.com/japanese-search-engine",
   "title": "Understanding Japanese Search Engines 2023: Popularity, Share, and Trends",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ever wondered which search engine reigns supreme in Japan?",
    "| **Keyword** | **Google Japan** | **Yahoo! JAPAN** | **Bing Japan** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://edamamejapan.com/japanese-search-engine",
   "title": "Understanding Japanese Search Engines 2023: Popularity, Share, and Trends",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ever wondered which search engine reigns supreme in Japan?",
    "| **Keyword** | **Google Japan** | **Yahoo! JAPAN** | **Bing Japan** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Ever wondered which search engine reigns supreme in Japan?",
    "Established in 1996, Yahoo! was one of the earliest internet services to launch in Japan, a time when the popularity and usage of computers (and the Internet) were just starting to grow."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://edamamejapan.com/japanese-search-engine",
   "title": "Understanding Japanese Search Engines 2023: Popularity, Share, and Trends",
   "engine": "Bing Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ever wondered which search engine reigns supreme in Japan?",
    "| **Keyword** | **Google Japan** | **Yahoo! JAPAN** | **Bing Japan** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com/) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com/) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Daum (South Korea)](https://www.daum.net/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Gerdoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Gerdoo (Iran)](http://gerdoo.me/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Najdi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "SoGou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SoGou (China)](http://www.sogou.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/mike671/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 mike671/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Zarebin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT [![Awesome](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/2727609d8bfde9ba1a95be1449eb878bfafa4d76789ba05661857e2c8ac70fa1/68747470733a2f2f63646e2e7261776769742e636f6d2f73696e647265736f726875732f617765736f6d652f643733303566333864323966656437386661383536353265336136336531353464643865383832392f6d656469612f62616467652e737667)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome)",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Zarebin (Iran)](http://zarebin.ir/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://3am.news/business/corporate-news/justdial-opens-fy27-on-a-strong-note-accelerates-ai-led-platform-transformation-and-strengthens-b2b-offerings",
   "title": "Justdial Opens FY27 on a Strong Note, Accelerates AI-Led Platform Transformation and Strengthens B2B offerings",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial, India's No. 1 local search engine, opened FY27 on a strong note, delivering strong revenue growth, while accelerating its AI-led transformation and strengthening of its B2B commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Justdial, India's No. 1 local search engine, opened FY27 on a strong note, delivering strong revenue growth, while accelerating its AI-led transformation and strengthening of its B2B commerce ecosystem."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-mar-2020",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Mar 2020",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Mar 2020",
    "- Baidu: 72.73%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-mar-2020",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Mar 2020",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Mar 2020",
    "- Sogou: 14.89%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-mar-2020",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Mar 2020",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Mar 2020",
    "- Shenma: 4.45%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-mar-2020",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Mar 2020",
   "engine": "Haosou 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Mar 2020",
    "- Haosou 360: 3.77%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-mar-2020",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Mar 2020",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Mar 2020",
    "- Google: 5.11%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://link-assistant.com/news/japanese-seo.html",
   "title": "SEO in Japan: 7 Things You Need to Know",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Understanding the Japanese search engine market",
    "Yes, Google Japan is the biggest player\u2014but the way people use it here isn\u2019t always the same as in the West.",
    "- **[Google Japan](https://www.google.co.jp/)**: The go-to for most users, especially younger and mobile-focused ones."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://link-assistant.com/news/japanese-seo.html",
   "title": "SEO in Japan: 7 Things You Need to Know",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "alive",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Understanding the Japanese search engine market",
    "And then there\u2019s Yahoo! Japan, still very much alive and weirdly popular.",
    "- **[Yahoo! Japan](https://www.yahoo.co.jp/)**: Technically powered by Google, but its own beast."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Understanding the Japanese search engine market",
    "And then there\u2019s Yahoo! Japan, still very much alive and weirdly popular."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://link-assistant.com/news/japanese-seo.html",
   "title": "SEO in Japan: 7 Things You Need to Know",
   "engine": "Bing Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Understanding the Japanese search engine market",
    "Google Japan dominates with around 70\u201375% of the market. Yahoo! Japan holds around 20\u201325%, and Bing is a niche player at best.",
    "- **[Bing Japan](http://www.bing.com/?cc=jp)**: Small market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://telegra.ph/Qwant-tax-reversal-The-European-Parliament-rejected-Google-and-chose-a-French-search-engine-instead-06-04",
   "title": "Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
    "And even the same European officials will continue to be angry at Google - unofficially.",
    "The French have been building their service since 2014, but their functionality is still weaker than Google, China's Baidu and Russia's Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
    "The French have been building their service since 2014, but their functionality is still weaker than Google, China's Baidu and Russia's Yandex."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
    "The French have been building their service since 2014, but their functionality is still weaker than Google, China's Baidu and Russia's Yandex."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://telegra.ph/Qwant-tax-reversal-The-European-Parliament-rejected-Google-and-chose-a-French-search-engine-instead-06-04",
   "title": "Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
    "The French have been building their service since 2014, but their functionality is still weaker than Google, China's Baidu and Russia's Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
    "The French have been building their service since 2014, but their functionality is still weaker than Google, China's Baidu and Russia's Yandex."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://telegra.ph/Qwant-tax-reversal-The-European-Parliament-rejected-Google-and-chose-a-French-search-engine-instead-06-04",
   "title": "Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
    "The French have been building their service since 2014, but their functionality is still weaker than Google, China's Baidu and Russia's Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
    "The French have been building their service since 2014, but their functionality is still weaker than Google, China's Baidu and Russia's Yandex."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://library.bu.edu/africanewspapers/bycountry",
   "title": "Research: Africana Collection: Newspapers: African Newspapers by Country",
   "engine": "African News Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Africana Collection: Newspapers",
    "## General News Resources on Africa",
    "[African News Search Engine](http://www.newcollege.utoronto.ca/academics/new-college-academic-programs/d-g-ivey-library/african-newspapers-search-engine/) \u2013 This search engine searches through 255 news sources from Africa south-of-the-Sahara."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tidyrepo.com/top-russian-search-engines-and-how-search-works-in-russia",
   "title": "Top Russian Search Engines and How Search Works in Russia",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search in Russia is a little like a busy metro station.",
    "And the biggest local name is **Yandex**, a search engine with maps, taxis, mail, music, payments, and much more."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tidyrepo.com/top-russian-search-engines-and-how-search-works-in-russia",
   "title": "Top Russian Search Engines and How Search Works in Russia",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search in Russia is a little like a busy metro station.",
    "**Mail.ru** is another well-known Russian internet brand."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tidyrepo.com/top-russian-search-engines-and-how-search-works-in-russia",
   "title": "Top Russian Search Engines and How Search Works in Russia",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search in Russia is a little like a busy metro station.",
    "**Rambler** is one of the old names of the Russian internet."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nanjingmarketinggroup.com/blog/chinese-search-habits",
   "title": "Chinese Search Habits (2024)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Notable for this informal poll, NOBODY mentioned searching on the Chinese search engines which are third, fourth, and fifth in the Chinese search engine market \u2014Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma.",
    "In the chart below, you can see the data from Statcounter showing dominance by Baidu and a rapidly growing Bing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Notable for this informal poll, NOBODY mentioned searching on the Chinese search engines which are third, fourth, and fifth in the Chinese search engine market \u2014Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma.",
    "In the chart below, you can see the data from Statcounter showing dominance by Baidu and a rapidly growing Bing."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nanjingmarketinggroup.com/blog/chinese-search-habits",
   "title": "Chinese Search Habits (2024)",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Notable for this informal poll, NOBODY mentioned searching on the Chinese search engines which are third, fourth, and fifth in the Chinese search engine market \u2014Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma.",
    "While we agree that Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma search engines are much smaller than Baidu, there are two problems:"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Notable for this informal poll, NOBODY mentioned searching on the Chinese search engines which are third, fourth, and fifth in the Chinese search engine market \u2014Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma.",
    "While we agree that Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma search engines are much smaller than Baidu, there are two problems:"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nanjingmarketinggroup.com/blog/chinese-search-habits",
   "title": "Chinese Search Habits (2024)",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Notable for this informal poll, NOBODY mentioned searching on the Chinese search engines which are third, fourth, and fifth in the Chinese search engine market \u2014Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma.",
    "While we agree that Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma search engines are much smaller than Baidu, there are two problems:"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Notable for this informal poll, NOBODY mentioned searching on the Chinese search engines which are third, fourth, and fifth in the Chinese search engine market \u2014Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma.",
    "While we agree that Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma search engines are much smaller than Baidu, there are two problems:"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nanjingmarketinggroup.com/blog/chinese-search-habits",
   "title": "Chinese Search Habits (2024)",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Notable for this informal poll, NOBODY mentioned searching on the Chinese search engines which are third, fourth, and fifth in the Chinese search engine market \u2014Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma.",
    "While we agree that Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma search engines are much smaller than Baidu, there are two problems:"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Notable for this informal poll, NOBODY mentioned searching on the Chinese search engines which are third, fourth, and fifth in the Chinese search engine market \u2014Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma.",
    "While we agree that Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma search engines are much smaller than Baidu, there are two problems:"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ffcampaignforchildren.org/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "The data trackers showed Google\u2019s clean, white interface sliding past the local titan, Naver, for the first time in history."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Naver just clawed back a massive 62.86% market share as of January 2026."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ffcampaignforchildren.org/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "While Naver and Google fight for the crown, the \"other\" **korean search engine**, Daum, is having a rough time."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "But as of January 2026, Daum\u2019s market share has cratered to less than 3%."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://humblebunny.com/japanese-search-engine-market-platforms-popularity-user-trends",
   "title": "The Japanese Search Engine Market \u2013 Platforms, Popularity and User Trends",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Japanese Search Engine Market \u2013 Platforms, Popularity and User Trends",
    "While Google is widely used in Japan, explore local search engines like Yahoo! Japan and Bing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sites.google.com/view/analytics-strategy-masters/home/market-reports/top-crawler-based-search-engine-companies-how-to-compare-them-2026",
   "title": "Analytics Strategy Masters - Top Crawler-based Search Engine Companies & How to Compare Them (2026)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "##\nNotable Companies in the Crawler-based Search Engine Space",
    "- Yandex: Leading in Russia, with localized crawling and indexing capabilities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "##\nNotable Companies in the Crawler-based Search Engine Space",
    "- Yandex: Leading in Russia, with localized crawling and indexing capabilities."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sites.google.com/view/analytics-strategy-masters/home/market-reports/top-crawler-based-search-engine-companies-how-to-compare-them-2026",
   "title": "Analytics Strategy Masters - Top Crawler-based Search Engine Companies & How to Compare Them (2026)",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "European",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "##\nNotable Companies in the Crawler-based Search Engine Space",
    "- Qwant: European-based, emphasizing data privacy and ethical crawling practices."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "##\nNotable Companies in the Crawler-based Search Engine Space",
    "- Qwant: European-based, emphasizing data privacy and ethical crawling practices."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sites.google.com/view/analytics-strategy-masters/home/market-reports/top-crawler-based-search-engine-companies-how-to-compare-them-2026",
   "title": "Analytics Strategy Masters - Top Crawler-based Search Engine Companies & How to Compare Them (2026)",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Czech Republic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "##\nNotable Companies in the Crawler-based Search Engine Space",
    "- Seznam: Popular in the Czech Republic, with tailored crawling for regional content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "##\nNotable Companies in the Crawler-based Search Engine Space",
    "- Seznam: Popular in the Czech Republic, with tailored crawling for regional content."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sites.google.com/view/analytics-strategy-masters/home/market-reports/top-crawler-based-search-engine-companies-how-to-compare-them-2026",
   "title": "Analytics Strategy Masters - Top Crawler-based Search Engine Companies & How to Compare Them (2026)",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "UK",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "##\nNotable Companies in the Crawler-based Search Engine Space",
    "- Mojeek: UK-based, with its own crawler and a focus on unbiased search results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "##\nNotable Companies in the Crawler-based Search Engine Space",
    "- Mojeek: UK-based, with its own crawler and a focus on unbiased search results."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://returnonnow.com/internet-marketing-resources/2015-search-engine-market-share-by-country",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share by Country (2025 Data and Global Comparison)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engine Market Share by Country (2025 Data and Global Comparison)",
    "## Global Search Engine Market Share in 2025",
    "- Baidu, which leads in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://returnonnow.com/internet-marketing-resources/2015-search-engine-market-share-by-country",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share by Country (2025 Data and Global Comparison)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engine Market Share by Country (2025 Data and Global Comparison)",
    "## Global Search Engine Market Share in 2025",
    "- Yandex, the preferred choice in Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chimony.com/baidu",
   "title": "Baidu SEO and Ads Agency \u2013 CHIMONY \u2013 China Marketing \u2013 China Lifestyle Marketing",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu Search SEO and Ads We are Marketing and Promotion Agency helping Western lifestyle brands to grow sales in China.",
    "There are several key players in china, including Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma, in the space, Baidu is undoubtedly the first port of call for most companies looking to run search marketing campaigns in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Baidu Search SEO and Ads We are Marketing and Promotion Agency helping Western lifestyle brands to grow sales in China.",
    "There are several key players in china, including Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma, in the space, Baidu is undoubtedly the first port of call for most companies looking to run search marketing campaigns in China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chimony.com/baidu",
   "title": "Baidu SEO and Ads Agency \u2013 CHIMONY \u2013 China Marketing \u2013 China Lifestyle Marketing",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are several key players in china, including Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma, in the space, Baidu is undoubtedly the first port of call for most companies looking to run search marketing campaigns in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "There are several key players in china, including Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma, in the space, Baidu is undoubtedly the first port of call for most companies looking to run search marketing campaigns in China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chimony.com/baidu",
   "title": "Baidu SEO and Ads Agency \u2013 CHIMONY \u2013 China Marketing \u2013 China Lifestyle Marketing",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are several key players in china, including Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma, in the space, Baidu is undoubtedly the first port of call for most companies looking to run search marketing campaigns in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "There are several key players in china, including Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma, in the space, Baidu is undoubtedly the first port of call for most companies looking to run search marketing campaigns in China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chimony.com/baidu",
   "title": "Baidu SEO and Ads Agency \u2013 CHIMONY \u2013 China Marketing \u2013 China Lifestyle Marketing",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are several key players in china, including Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma, in the space, Baidu is undoubtedly the first port of call for most companies looking to run search marketing campaigns in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "There are several key players in china, including Haosou, Sogou, and Shenma, in the space, Baidu is undoubtedly the first port of call for most companies looking to run search marketing campaigns in China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://6wresearch.com/industry-report/south-korea-online-media-market",
   "title": "South Korea Online Media Market (2025-2031) | Analysis & Companies",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# [South Korea Online Media Market (2025-2031) | Analysis, Companies, Forecast, Growth, Size & Revenue, Segmentation, Share, Industry, Trends, Outlook, Competitive Landscape, Value](https://www.6wresearch.com/industry-report/south-korea-online-media-market)",
    "Key players in the market include Naver, Daum Kakao, and Naver-owned Line Corporation, which dominate the search engine, messaging, and social media sectors respectively."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://6wresearch.com/industry-report/south-korea-online-media-market",
   "title": "South Korea Online Media Market (2025-2031) | Analysis & Companies",
   "engine": "Daum Kakao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# [South Korea Online Media Market (2025-2031) | Analysis, Companies, Forecast, Growth, Size & Revenue, Segmentation, Share, Industry, Trends, Outlook, Competitive Landscape, Value](https://www.6wresearch.com/industry-report/south-korea-online-media-market)",
    "Key players in the market include Naver, Daum Kakao, and Naver-owned Line Corporation, which dominate the search engine, messaging, and social media sectors respectively."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://6wresearch.com/industry-report/south-korea-online-media-market",
   "title": "South Korea Online Media Market (2025-2031) | Analysis & Companies",
   "engine": "Line Corporation",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# [South Korea Online Media Market (2025-2031) | Analysis, Companies, Forecast, Growth, Size & Revenue, Segmentation, Share, Industry, Trends, Outlook, Competitive Landscape, Value](https://www.6wresearch.com/industry-report/south-korea-online-media-market)",
    "Key players in the market include Naver, Daum Kakao, and Naver-owned Line Corporation, which dominate the search engine, messaging, and social media sectors respectively."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://zodigital.jp/blog/what-is-the-most-popular-search-engine-in-japan",
   "title": "What is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan? Updated for 2025",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# What is the Most Popular Search Engine in Japan? Updated for 2025",
    "As of December 2024, Yahoo Japan, the second-ranked search engine, holds only about 9.2% of the market share.",
    "Yahoo Japan offers a wide array of services, including Yahoo News\u2014a very popular news platform in Japan\u2014along with finance, weather, and over 100 additional services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Daum (South Korea)](https://www.daum.net/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Gerdoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Gerdoo (Iran)](http://gerdoo.me)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Najdi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "SoGou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SoGou (China)](http://www.sogou.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint/blob/master/README.md",
   "title": "awesome-osint/README.md at master \u00b7 jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "engine": "Zarebin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Zarebin (Iran)](http://zarebin.ir)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://globalriskcommunity.com/profiles/blogs/success-story-of-justdial",
   "title": "Success Story of Justdial - Blog",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": "1994",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## JustDial: Origins",
    "It has become so popular in India, that it's advertisements run all across the country in billboards, social media, as well as, Movie theatres.",
    "As of today, the local market search engine receives over 3 million calls on a daily basis."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## JustDial: Origins",
    "Justdial came from humble beginnings, once they did their [company registration](https://www.legalraasta.com/private-limited-company-registration/) in 1994, they started out in a hired garage, with rented furniture with a meagre investment of \u20b950,000 and 5-6 employees."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## JustDial: Origins",
    "Today, JustDial is popular and successful enough to employ the services of one of India's most famous actors, Mr Amitabh Bachchan as their brand ambassador take a look at one of their creative adverts."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://poynter.org/archive/2002/six-steps-to-sensible-searching-on-the-world-wide-web",
   "title": "Six Steps to Sensible Searching on the World Wide Web",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Know the differences between search tools How was the search site created: human indexed (i.e. Yahoo!) or through robot/spider software (i.e. Infoseek)?",
    "What is the scope of the search site\u2019s web indexing: the entire web or just certain types of sites (i.e. Alta Vista covers the globe; Ananzi searches for South African sites)?"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Ukraine.html",
   "title": "Find Ukraine search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "EZILON",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Ukraine**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "| **[EZILON](http://www.ezilon.com/regional/ukraine/index.shtml)** | **![](English.GIF)** | **European international web directory: Ukraine! *(Houston, Texas, United States)*** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Ukraine.html",
   "title": "Find Ukraine search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "GOOGLE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Ukraine**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "| **[GOOGLE](https://www.google.com.ua/webhp?hl=uk&gws_rd=ssl)** | **Ukrainski** | **Ukrainian language access to Google's general database! [spider] *(Hamilton, Bermuda)*** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginecolossus.com/Ukraine.html",
   "title": "Find Ukraine search engines with Search Engine Colossus",
   "engine": "META",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Ukraine**",
    "**SEARCH ENGINES - MOTEURS DE RECHERCHE - MOTORES DE BUSQ\u00daEDA - SUCHMASCHINEN**",
    "| **[META](http://dir.meta.ua/ua/)** | **Ukrainski** | **Ukraine internet resources! *(Kharkiv, Kharkivs'ka oblast)*** |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pepmedia.in/top-50-search-engines-in-the-world",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines in the World",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the top 50 search engines in the world, along with what makes each one unique.",
    "## **Top 50 Search Engines in the World**",
    "**4. Baidu:** [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) is the leading search engine in China, designed specifically for Chinese-language searches and local regulations."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pepmedia.in/top-50-search-engines-in-the-world",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines in the World",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the top 50 search engines in the world, along with what makes each one unique.",
    "## **Top 50 Search Engines in the World**",
    "**5. Yandex:** [Yandex](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yandex_Search) is the most popular search engine in Russia and is widely used across Eastern Europe."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pepmedia.in/top-50-search-engines-in-the-world",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines in the World",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the top 50 search engines in the world, along with what makes each one unique.",
    "## **Top 50 Search Engines in the World**",
    "**7. Naver:** [Naver](https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84) is South Korea\u2019s top search engine, offering integrated services like blogs, news, and forums."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pepmedia.in/top-50-search-engines-in-the-world",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines in the World",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the top 50 search engines in the world, along with what makes each one unique.",
    "## **Top 50 Search Engines in the World**",
    "**13. Qwant:** [Qwant](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qwant) is a European search engine focused on privacy and data protection."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pepmedia.in/top-50-search-engines-in-the-world",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines in the World",
   "engine": "Swisscows",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the top 50 search engines in the world, along with what makes each one unique.",
    "## **Top 50 Search Engines in the World**",
    "**14. Swisscows:** [Swisscows](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swisscows) is a privacy-focused, family-friendly search engine based in Switzerland."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pepmedia.in/top-50-search-engines-in-the-world",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines in the World",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the top 50 search engines in the world, along with what makes each one unique.",
    "## **Top 50 Search Engines in the World**",
    "**15. Seznam:** [Seznam](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seznam.cz) is a popular search engine in the Czech Republic."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pepmedia.in/top-50-search-engines-in-the-world",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines in the World",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the top 50 search engines in the world, along with what makes each one unique.",
    "## **Top 50 Search Engines in the World**",
    "**16. Sogou:** [Sogou is a Chinese search engine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sogou) known for language-based search technologies."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pepmedia.in/top-50-search-engines-in-the-world",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines in the World",
   "engine": "MetaGer",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the top 50 search engines in the world, along with what makes each one unique.",
    "## **Top 50 Search Engines in the World**",
    "**24. MetaGer:** [MetaGer is a privacy-focused German search engine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MetaGer) using renewable energy."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://soda-global.com/post/top-12-baidu-seo-search-engine-strategies-vs-google-seo-agency",
   "title": "Top 12 Baidu SEO Important Strategies VS Google SEO",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 12 Baidu SEO Important Strategies VS Google SEO",
    "There are some search engine platforms in China, here I would like to introduce Top search engines first.",
    "#### Baidu",
    "Baidu is China's largest search engine, with a market share of more than 75% and an estimated 222 million daily active users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://soda-global.com/post/top-12-baidu-seo-search-engine-strategies-vs-google-seo-agency",
   "title": "Top 12 Baidu SEO Important Strategies VS Google SEO",
   "engine": "Sougou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 12 Baidu SEO Important Strategies VS Google SEO",
    "There are some search engine platforms in China, here I would like to introduce Top search engines first.",
    "#### Sougou",
    "Sougou has a market share of roughly 15% and is utilized monthly by roughly 695 million active users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://soda-global.com/post/top-12-baidu-seo-search-engine-strategies-vs-google-seo-agency",
   "title": "Top 12 Baidu SEO Important Strategies VS Google SEO",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 12 Baidu SEO Important Strategies VS Google SEO",
    "There are some search engine platforms in China, here I would like to introduce Top search engines first.",
    "#### Shenma",
    "Shenma is a mobile-exclusive search engine that functions as a combination of a search engine, an app store, and an e-commerce site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://soda-global.com/post/top-12-baidu-seo-search-engine-strategies-vs-google-seo-agency",
   "title": "Top 12 Baidu SEO Important Strategies VS Google SEO",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 12 Baidu SEO Important Strategies VS Google SEO",
    "There are some search engine platforms in China, here I would like to introduce Top search engines first.",
    "#### Haosou,360",
    "Haosou, formerly 360 Search, controls around 2.52 percent of the Chinese search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://soda-global.com/post/top-12-baidu-seo-search-engine-strategies-vs-google-seo-agency",
   "title": "Top 12 Baidu SEO Important Strategies VS Google SEO",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top 12 Baidu SEO Important Strategies VS Google SEO",
    "There are some search engine platforms in China, here I would like to introduce Top search engines first.",
    "#### Youdao",
    "Youdao was founded in 2007 by Chinese technology company NetEase."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Top 12 Baidu SEO Important Strategies VS Google SEO",
    "There are some search engine platforms in China, here I would like to introduce Top search engines first.",
    "#### Youdao",
    "Youdao was founded in 2007 by Chinese technology company NetEase."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://koreatimes.co.kr/business/tech-science/20260707/naver-daum-ramp-up-ai-search-race-with-agent-focused-strategies",
   "title": "Naver, Daum ramp up AI search race with agent-focused strategies",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver, Daum ramp up AI search race with agent-focused strategies",
    "Naver and Daum are intensifying competition in artificial intelligence (AI)-powered search, moving beyond chatbot-style responses toward agent-driven systems that leverage their proprietary data and service ecosystems to execute real-world tasks."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://koreatimes.co.kr/business/tech-science/20260707/naver-daum-ramp-up-ai-search-race-with-agent-focused-strategies",
   "title": "Naver, Daum ramp up AI search race with agent-focused strategies",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver, Daum ramp up AI search race with agent-focused strategies",
    "Naver and Daum are intensifying competition in artificial intelligence (AI)-powered search, moving beyond chatbot-style responses toward agent-driven systems that leverage their proprietary data and service ecosystems to execute real-world tasks."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/infoseek-japan-s1811.html",
   "title": "Infoseek Japan",
   "engine": "Infoseek Japan",
   "launch_year": "1990",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Infoseek Japan",
    "Infoseek Japan, launched in the late 1990s, emerged as one of the pioneering web portals and search engines in Japan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Infoseek Japan",
    "Infoseek Japan, launched in the late 1990s, emerged as one of the pioneering web portals and search engines in Japan."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/infoseek-japan-s1811.html",
   "title": "Infoseek Japan",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Related sites Infoseek Japan",
    "[Biglobe](/biglobe-s1449.html)\nJapanese search engine and portal from NEC Corporation using google results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/infoseek-japan-s1811.html",
   "title": "Infoseek Japan",
   "engine": "Ceek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Related sites Infoseek Japan",
    "[Ceek](/ceek-s3018.html)\nCeek is Japanese language unified metasearch engine. The site uses data from Google and Bing and..."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchenginelinks.co.uk/infoseek-japan-s1811.html",
   "title": "Infoseek Japan",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Related sites Infoseek Japan",
    "[Goo](/goo-s1456.html)\nGoo is a Japanese search engine founded in 1997 by Masayoshi Son's company, SoftBank. Initially..."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Related sites Infoseek Japan",
    "[Goo](/goo-s1456.html)\nGoo is a Japanese search engine founded in 1997 by Masayoshi Son's company, SoftBank. Initially..."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://fvbb.com/ns/companies-turn-to-staffing-firms-as-flexible/312483",
   "title": "Companies turn to staffing firms as flexible hiring gains ground",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Companies turn to staffing firms as flexible hiring gains ground",
    "staffing agencies and manpower consultancies to meet their hiring needs, according to search data by local search engine Justdial."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Companies turn to staffing firms as flexible hiring gains ground",
    "Searches for staffing agencies rose 22% across India between August 2025 and July 2026 from the year-earlier period."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoasoorm.com/russian-search-engine",
   "title": "Russian Search Engine: Best Search Engines in Russia 2024",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engine: Best Search Engines in Russia 2024",
    "The most used search engine in Russia since 1997 is Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engine: Best Search Engines in Russia 2024",
    "The most used search engine in Russia since 1997 is Yandex."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoasoorm.com/russian-search-engine",
   "title": "Russian Search Engine: Best Search Engines in Russia 2024",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": "2006",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engine: Best Search Engines in Russia 2024",
    "### #1. Google"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Russian Search Engine: Best Search Engines in Russia 2024",
    "But since Google search engine has entered the Russian market in 2006, then Yandex became the second most popular Russian search engine since 2020."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-dec-2019",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2019",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2019",
    "- Baidu: 67.09%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-dec-2019",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2019",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
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   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2019",
    "- Sogou: 18.75%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-dec-2019",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2019",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2019",
    "- Shenma: 6.84%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-dec-2019",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2019",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2019",
    "- Google: 2.64%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-dec-2019",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2019",
   "engine": "bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2019",
    "- bing: 2.6%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-dec-2019",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2019",
   "engine": "Haosou 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2019",
    "- Haosou 360: 4.51%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://spoonai.me/posts/2026-05-13-upstage-acquires-daum-korea-ai-portal-may7-en",
   "title": "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
    "**Daum (AXZ).** Founded 1995, one of Korea's first-generation web portals."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
    "**Daum (AXZ).** Founded 1995, one of Korea's first-generation web portals."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
    "Upstage will rebuild Daum as a 'context AI portal' with its Solar LLM and Daum's index and content corpus."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://spoonai.me/posts/2026-05-13-upstage-acquires-daum-korea-ai-portal-may7-en",
   "title": "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": "search share (~4\u20135%)",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
    "**Daum (AXZ).** Founded 1995, one of Korea's first-generation web portals."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
    "**Daum (AXZ).** Founded 1995, one of Korea's first-generation web portals."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
    "Upstage will rebuild Daum as a 'context AI portal' with its Solar LLM and Daum's index and content corpus."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
    "On May 7, Korean LLM startup Upstage closed the acquisition of AXZ, the operator of Korea's Daum portal, from Kakao."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
    "Daum's search share (~4\u20135%) is dwarfed by Naver (~60%+), making it effectively a stranded asset.",
    "| Item | Detail |",
    "| Daum search share (2026) | ~4\u20135% |"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://spoonai.me/posts/2026-05-13-upstage-acquires-daum-korea-ai-portal-may7-en",
   "title": "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": "Korean search share",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
    "**Naver.** ~60%+ Korean search share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
    "**Naver.** ~60%+ Korean search share."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
    "**Naver.** ~60%+ Korean search share."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Upstage just bought Daum from Kakao \u2014 the first time a Korean LLM company owns a search portal outright",
    "**Naver.** ~60%+ Korean search share."
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://wikiwand.com/en/Yahoo!_Japan",
   "title": "Yahoo Japan - Wikiwand",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "Japanese web portal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia",
    "**Yahoo! Japan (\u30e4\u30d5\u30fc, *Yaf\u016b*)** is a Japanese [web portal](./Web_portal)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "Japanese web portal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia",
    "| Launched | April 1, 1996 |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "Japanese web portal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia",
    "| Current status | Online |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
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   "title": "GitHub - Jivoi - Awesome-Osint Scream A Curated List of Amazingly Awesome OSINT - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Alleba (Philippines) - Philippines search engine",
    "Main National Search Engines",
    "Localized search engines by country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
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   "title": "GitHub - Jivoi - Awesome-Osint Scream A Curated List of Amazingly Awesome OSINT - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
   "engine": "Baidu",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu (China) - The major search engine used in China",
    "Main National Search Engines",
    "Localized search engines by country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
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   "title": "GitHub - Jivoi - Awesome-Osint Scream A Curated List of Amazingly Awesome OSINT - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
   "engine": "Eniro",
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    "Eniro (Sweden)",
    "Main National Search Engines",
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "engine": "Goo",
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    "Main National Search Engines",
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "title": "GitHub - Jivoi - Awesome-Osint Scream A Curated List of Amazingly Awesome OSINT - PDFCOFFEE.COM",
   "engine": "Najdsi",
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    "Main National Search Engines",
    "Localized search engines by country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "engine": "Naver",
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    "Main National Search Engines",
    "Localized search engines by country."
   ],
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    "Main National Search Engines",
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   "engine": "Parseek",
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   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Parseek (Iran)",
    "Main National Search Engines",
    "Localized search engines by country."
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "engine": "SAPO",
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SAPO (Portugal)",
    "Main National Search Engines",
    "Localized search engines by country."
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "engine": "Search.ch",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search.ch (Switzerland)",
    "Main National Search Engines",
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Seznam(Czech Republic)",
    "Main National Search Engines",
    "Localized search engines by country."
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
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    "Main National Search Engines",
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yandex (Russia)",
    "Main National Search Engines",
    "Localized search engines by country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
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   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Najdi.si (Slovenia)",
    "Main National Search Engines",
    "Localized search engines by country."
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://refseek.com/directory/search_engines.html",
   "title": "Directory of the Best Search Engines",
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    "# Search Engines",
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    "## International Search Engines",
    "- [![Baidu](../data/logos/baidu.png)](https://www.baidu.com)",
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  {
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    "## International Search Engines",
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   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
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   "engine_evidence": [
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   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
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   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ansearch : Australia/NZ/UK/US. Ansearch Ltd is involved in various online media activities, including the Ansearch .com.au search engine and the Soush online media network"
   ],
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   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Araby",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Araby : Middle East - Arabic language search engine owned by the Maktoob Group, which owns the world's largest online Arab community; Maktoob.com. (Arabic only)"
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu : China - The Google of China, Baidu is doing what no other Internet company has been able to do: clobbering Google and Yahoo in its home market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Daum: Korea - Daum is a popular web portal in South Korea which offers many Internet services including search, a popular free web-based e-mail, messaging service, forums, shopping and news."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Guruji.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guruji.com : India - an Indian Internet search engine that is focused on providing better search results to Indian consumers, by leveraging proprietary algorithms and data in the Indian context."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "goo : Japan - an Internet search engine and web portal based in Japan, which crawls and indexes primarily Japanese language websites. goo is operated by the Japanese telecomm giant NTT."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Miner.hu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Miner.hu : Hungary - a vertical search engine for searching blogs, videos and other Hungarian content on the internet. Miner.hu indexes about 129.000 blogs."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Najdi.si Najdi.si : Slovenia - a Slovenian search engine and web portal created by Interseek. It's the most visited website in Slovenia. It uses a technology created by Interseek written entirely in Java"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver: Korea - The undisputed number 1 search engine in Korea with over 16 million visitors and 1 billion page views per day."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Onet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Onet: Poland - Polish language web portal and search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Onkosh",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Onkosh : Middle East - Arabic language search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Rambler : Russia -offers proprietary web search (Rambler Search), e-mail, rating and directory, media, ecommerce and other services to the Russian-speaking websurfer."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Rediff : India - India's leading internet portal for news, mail, messenger, entertainment, business, mobile, ecommerce, shopping, auctions, search, sports and more."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SAPO : Portugal - Portuguese language search based in Portugal and focused on Portugal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search.ch: Switzerland - a search engine and web portal for Switzerland. Founded in 1995 as a regional search engine, later many other services were added: phonebook, SMS service. Acquired by the Swiss Post."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Search.ch: Switzerland - a search engine and web portal for Switzerland. Founded in 1995 as a regional search engine, later many other services were added: phonebook, SMS service. Acquired by the Swiss Post."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Sesam : Norway, Sweden - Based in Norway and focused on Norway and Sweden."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Walla!: Israel - Search the web in Hebrew with an Israel focus."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sabitajena.tripod.com/id9.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yandex: Russia - Yandex (Russian: \u042f\u0301\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441) is a Russian search engine and one of the largest Russian Web portals. Yandex was launched in 1997."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Yandex: Russia - Yandex (Russian: \u042f\u0301\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441) is a Russian search engine and one of the largest Russian Web portals. Yandex was launched in 1997."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinamarketingcorp.com/blog/chinese-search-engine-landscape",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engine Landscape",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the unique intricacies of the Chinese search engine ecosystem, providing strategic insights and actionable tips for brands eager to establish a strong presence in this highly competitive arena.",
    "Baidu dominates the PC (desktop and tablet combined) search engine space, with 360 and Sogou Search trailing as the second and third most popular options."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinamarketingcorp.com/blog/chinese-search-engine-landscape",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engine Landscape",
   "engine": "360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the unique intricacies of the Chinese search engine ecosystem, providing strategic insights and actionable tips for brands eager to establish a strong presence in this highly competitive arena.",
    "Baidu dominates the PC (desktop and tablet combined) search engine space, with 360 and Sogou Search trailing as the second and third most popular options."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinamarketingcorp.com/blog/chinese-search-engine-landscape",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engine Landscape",
   "engine": "Sogou Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the unique intricacies of the Chinese search engine ecosystem, providing strategic insights and actionable tips for brands eager to establish a strong presence in this highly competitive arena.",
    "Baidu dominates the PC (desktop and tablet combined) search engine space, with 360 and Sogou Search trailing as the second and third most popular options."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinamarketingcorp.com/blog/chinese-search-engine-landscape",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engine Landscape",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the unique intricacies of the Chinese search engine ecosystem, providing strategic insights and actionable tips for brands eager to establish a strong presence in this highly competitive arena.",
    "Other platforms, such as Shenma, 360, and Quark, with industry penetration rates exceeding 10%, form the second tier of mobile search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinamarketingcorp.com/blog/chinese-search-engine-landscape",
   "title": "Chinese Search Engine Landscape",
   "engine": "Quark",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this blog, we\u2019ll explore the unique intricacies of the Chinese search engine ecosystem, providing strategic insights and actionable tips for brands eager to establish a strong presence in this highly competitive arena.",
    "Other platforms, such as Shenma, 360, and Quark, with industry penetration rates exceeding 10%, form the second tier of mobile search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://muver.pro/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "The data trackers showed Google\u2019s clean, white interface sliding past the local titan, Naver, for the first time in history."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Naver just clawed back a massive 62.86% market share as of January 2026."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://muver.pro/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "While Naver and Google fight for the crown, the \"other\" **korean search engine**, Daum, is having a rough time."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "But as of January 2026, Daum\u2019s market share has cratered to less than 3%."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://owiki.org/wiki/Yahoo_Japan",
   "title": "Yahoo Japan ::: Open WIKI",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "**Yahoo! Japan** is a Japanese [web portal](/wiki/Web_portal)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan",
    "Yahoo! and [SoftBank](/wiki/SoftBank) formed Yahoo! Japan in [January 1996](/wiki/January_1996) to establish the first [web portal](/wiki/Web_portal) in Japan."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](https://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Baidu (China)](https://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Daum (South Korea)](https://www.daum.net/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](https://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Gerdoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Gerdoo (Iran)](https://gerdoo.me)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](https://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Najdi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdi (Slovenia)](https://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](https://www.naver.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](https://www.onet.pl)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Orange (France)](https://www.orange.fr)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](https://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](https://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](https://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SoGou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SoGou (China)](https://www.sogou.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](https://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](https://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Zarebin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Zarebin (Iran)](https://zarebin.ir)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clientsbee.com/technology/tech/Baidu/tix3if39",
   "title": "Websites, Clients using Baidu",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Websites using Baidu![](https://clientsbee.com/cologos/icons/tix3if39.png)",
    "Baidu (\u767e\u5ea6) is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in internet-related services and products, and artificial intelligence (AI)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clientsbee.com/technology/tech/Baidu/tix3if39",
   "title": "Websites, Clients using Baidu",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Websites using Baidu![](https://clientsbee.com/cologos/icons/tix3if39.png)",
    "Finding direct alternatives to Baidu outside of China is easy, but inside China it becomes more difficult. However, here s a look at competitors based on specific areas:",
    "- **Search Engine (China):**",
    "  - **Sogou (\u641c\u72d7):** A smaller Chinese search engine that has a partnership with Tencent (WeChat)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clientsbee.com/technology/tech/Baidu/tix3if39",
   "title": "Websites, Clients using Baidu",
   "engine": "Shenma Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Websites using Baidu![](https://clientsbee.com/cologos/icons/tix3if39.png)",
    "Finding direct alternatives to Baidu outside of China is easy, but inside China it becomes more difficult. However, here s a look at competitors based on specific areas:",
    "- **Search Engine (China):**",
    "  - **Shenma Search (\u795e\u9a6c\u641c\u7d22):** Primarily a mobile search engine, popular in smaller cities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clientsbee.com/technology/tech/Baidu/tix3if39",
   "title": "Websites, Clients using Baidu",
   "engine": "Haosou 360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Websites using Baidu![](https://clientsbee.com/cologos/icons/tix3if39.png)",
    "Finding direct alternatives to Baidu outside of China is easy, but inside China it becomes more difficult. However, here s a look at competitors based on specific areas:",
    "- **Search Engine (China):**",
    "  - **Haosou 360 Search (\u597d\u641c\u641c\u7d22):** A relatively small search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://trulykr.com/2026/04/why-koreans-use-naver-instead-of-google.html",
   "title": "Why Koreans Use Naver Instead of Google: Everything Foreigners Need to Know About Korea's #1 Search Engine",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "If you've ever visited South Korea or researched Korean internet culture, you've probably noticed something unusual \u2014 most Koreans don't use Google as their primary search engine.",
    "Instead, they rely on a platform called **Naver (\ub124\uc774\ubc84)**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Naver (NAVER Corporation, ticker: 035420.KS) is a South Korean technology conglomerate founded on **June 2, 1999**, by Lee Hae-jin, a former Samsung engineer."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Today, Naver serves more than **42 million monthly active users** in South Korea alone (a country of about 51 million people), making it the most visited website in the country by a significant margin."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://trulykr.com/2026/04/why-koreans-use-naver-instead-of-google.html",
   "title": "Why Koreans Use Naver Instead of Google: Everything Foreigners Need to Know About Korea's #1 Search Engine",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To fully understand Naver's dominance, you need to know the story of its most famous rival: **Daum (\ub2e4\uc74c)**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Founded in 1995 by Lee Jae-woong, Daum was actually *Korea's first major web portal* \u2014 it predated Naver by four years."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "By 2024, Daum's share had fallen under 3% \u2014 and continued deteriorating."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "ACARANAVI",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "**ACARANAVI** [http://webdew.rnet.or.jp](http://webdew.rnet.or.jp)[http://webdew.rnet.or.jp/service/shank/NAVI/SEARCH/search2.html](http://webdew.rnet.or.jp/service/shank/NAVI/SEARCH/search2.html) (refined)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "GOO",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "GOO (developed by NTT and Inktomi) opened in March 1997, and it really does seem to have the muscle claimed at its opening."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "GOO (developed by NTT and Inktomi) opened in March 1997, and it really does seem to have the muscle claimed at its opening."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "Hole-in-One",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "**Hole-in-One** [http://hole-in-one.com](http://hole-in-one.com) [http://hole-in-one.com/search.html](http://hole-in-one.com/search.html) (refined)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "InfoBee",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "**InfoBee** [http://navi.ntt.co.jp/index.html](http://navi.ntt.co.jp/index.html) (English) [http://navi.ntt.co.jp/home.html](http://navi.ntt.co.jp/home.html) (Japanese)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "InfoNavigator",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "**InfoNavigator** [http://infonavi.infoweb.or.jp](http://infonavi.infoweb.or.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "Infoseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "**Infoseek** [http://japan.infoseek.com](http://japan.infoseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "ODIN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "ODIN stands for Open Documentary Information Navigator."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "RCAAU Mondou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "**RCAAU Mondou** [http://www.kuamp.kyoto-u.ac.jp/labs/infocom/mondou/search.html](http://www.kuamp.kyoto-u.ac.jp/labs/infocom/mondou/search.html) (Japanese) [http://www.kuamp.kyoto-u.ac.jp/labs/infocom/mondou/index_e.html](http://www.kuamp.kyoto-u.ac.jp/labs/infocom/mondou/index_e.html) (English)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "Senrigan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "**Senrigan** [http://senrigan.ascii.co.jp](http://senrigan.ascii.co.jp) (Japanese) [http://senrigan.ascii.co.jp/index-e.html](http://senrigan.ascii.co.jp/index-e.html) (English)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "**Yahoo! Japan** [ http://www.yahoo.co.jp](http://www.yahoo.co.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "CSJ Index",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "| CSJ Index | [http://www.iijnet.or.jp/csj/](http://www.iijnet.or.jp/csj/) | 25 | 0 | S,C |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "Dragon",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "| Dragon | [http://www.dragon.co.jp/](http://www.dragon.co.jp/) | 15 | 3 | S,C |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "Excite",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "| Excite (Japanese) | [http://jp.excite.com](http://jp.excite.com) | (itami) 583 | (Itami, Juuzou) 617 | S |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "Netplaza",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "| Netplaza | [http://netplaza.biglobe.or.jp/index.html](http://netplaza.biglobe.or.jp/index.html) | 20 | 4 | C |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "Nikkei Net",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
    "| Nikkei Net | [http://www.nikkei.co.jp/ss/](http://www.nikkei.co.jp/ss/) | 5 | 1 | S,C |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://japaninc.com/cpj/magazine/issues/1997/nov97/1197searchE.html",
   "title": "Our Pick of The Top Japanese Search Engines November 1997",
   "engine": "Nippon Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Tina Lieu provides a rundown, in alphabetical order, of the most useful Japanese search engines, including their search refinement techniques and search result formats.",
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](https://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
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    "- [Baidu (China)](https://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [Daum (South Korea)](https://www.daum.net/)"
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    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](https://www.eniro.se)"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [Goo (Japan)](https://www.goo.ne.jp)"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [Najdi (Slovenia)](https://www.najdi.si)"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [Naver (South Korea)](https://www.naver.com)"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](https://www.onet.pl)"
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    "- [Orange (France)](https://www.orange.fr)"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [Parseek (Iran)](https://www.parseek.com)"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](https://www.sapo.pt)"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](https://www.search.ch)"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [SoGou (China)](https://www.sogou.com/)"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [Walla (Israel)](https://www.walla.co.il)"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [Yandex (Russia)](https://www.yandex.com)"
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    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
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    "- [Zarebin (Iran)](https://zarebin.ir)"
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    "# Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol."
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    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol.",
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    "# Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol."
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    "# Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
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   "url": "https://yivadigital.com/blog/473_chinese_search_engine_market_will_reach_170_billion_yuan_in_2025",
   "title": "Chinese search engine market will reach 170 billion yuan in 2025",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "3. Baidu leads China\u2019s domestic search market According to StatCounter statistics, Baidu ranked on the top leading position in the search industry, followed by Sogou.",
    "In June 2020, Baidu's market share was 66.15%, Sogou search and Haosou, ranked second and third, had market shares of 22.06% and 3.40%, respectively, which are far from Baidu's strength."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yivadigital.com/blog/473_chinese_search_engine_market_will_reach_170_billion_yuan_in_2025",
   "title": "Chinese search engine market will reach 170 billion yuan in 2025",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The market share of Shenma, Haosou and Google is much lower than that of Baidu and Sogou.",
    "In June 2020, Baidu's market share was 66.15%, Sogou search and Haosou, ranked second and third, had market shares of 22.06% and 3.40%, respectively, which are far from Baidu's strength."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yivadigital.com/blog/473_chinese_search_engine_market_will_reach_170_billion_yuan_in_2025",
   "title": "Chinese search engine market will reach 170 billion yuan in 2025",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The market share of Shenma, Haosou and Google is much lower than that of Baidu and Sogou."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skeptive.com/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "The data trackers showed Google\u2019s clean, white interface sliding past the local titan, Naver, for the first time in history."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Naver just clawed back a massive 62.86% market share as of January 2026."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skeptive.com/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "global knowledge",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "The data trackers showed Google\u2019s clean, white interface sliding past the local titan, Naver, for the first time in history."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "Google? It\u2019s hovering around 29.55%."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "You\u2019ve probably heard the rumors that Google finally \"won\" in South Korea."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "While Google\u2019s AI Overviews are great for broad, global knowledge, they often stumble on the hyper-local nuances of Korean life."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skeptive.com/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "## Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "While Naver and Google fight for the crown, the \"other\" **korean search engine**, Daum, is having a rough time."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "## Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "But as of January 2026, Daum\u2019s market share has cratered to less than 3%."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "## Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "It\u2019s actually fallen behind Microsoft Bing in Korea, which is something nobody saw coming five years ago."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skeptive.com/naver-vs-google-why-the-korean-search-engine-market-is-flipping-again-1um6",
   "title": "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
   "engine": "Microsoft Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "## Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "It\u2019s actually fallen behind Microsoft Bing in Korea, which is something nobody saw coming five years ago."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "## Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "It\u2019s actually fallen behind Microsoft Bing in Korea, which is something nobody saw coming five years ago."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Naver vs Google: Why the Korean Search Engine Market is Flipping Again",
    "## Daum: The End of an Era?",
    "It\u2019s actually fallen behind Microsoft Bing in Korea, which is something nobody saw coming five years ago."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://belgium.news-pravda.com/en/russia/2026/06/04/10746.html",
   "title": "Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
    "At the same time, the transfer of office computers at MEP's offices in Brussels and Strasbourg to the French search engine Qwant does not change anything."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
    "The French have been building their service since 2014, but their functionality is still weaker than Google, China's Baidu and Russia's Yandex."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://belgium.news-pravda.com/en/russia/2026/06/04/10746.html",
   "title": "Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
    "The French have been building their service since 2014, but their functionality is still weaker than Google, China's Baidu and Russia's Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://belgium.news-pravda.com/en/russia/2026/06/04/10746.html",
   "title": "Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Qwant tax reversal: The European Parliament rejected Google and chose a French search engine instead",
    "The French have been building their service since 2014, but their functionality is still weaker than Google, China's Baidu and Russia's Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://kutuphane.osmanlica.com/en",
   "title": "Ottoman Turkish, Arabic & Persian Manuscript Search Engine | Meta-Catalog",
   "engine": "kutuphane.osmanlica.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Welcome to the Grand Library",
    "Global Digital Library for Ottoman Archives and Islamic Manuscripts",
    "**kutuphane.osmanlica.com** is a comprehensive **manuscript search engine** and **global digital library** designed to unify hundreds of library and archive inventories worldwide."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ai-jarvis.eu/chatgpt-surpasses-50-south-korea-conversational-ai-changing-rules-search",
   "title": "ChatGPT Surpasses 50% in South Korea: Conversational AI Is Changing the Rules of Search",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "ChatGPT Surpasses 50% in South Korea: Conversational AI Is Changing the Rules of Search",
    "Traditional portals like Naver and YouTube are losing ground for the first time in years, while conversational AI services are skyrocketing across all age groups.",
    "Naver",
    "On the other side of the barricade, traditional platforms recorded declines across the entire spectrum."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ai-jarvis.eu/chatgpt-surpasses-50-south-korea-conversational-ai-changing-rules-search",
   "title": "ChatGPT Surpasses 50% in South Korea: Conversational AI Is Changing the Rules of Search",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "ChatGPT Surpasses 50% in South Korea: Conversational AI Is Changing the Rules of Search",
    "Among the ten tracked services, only AI agents grew \u2014 all other channels for discovering information, including Instagram, KakaoTalk, Daum, and TikTok, recorded a retreat.",
    "Daum"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://firstpost.com/tech/news-analysis/justdial-launches-local-search-engine-3553809.html",
   "title": "JustDial Launches Local Search Engine",
   "engine": "www.justdial.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "launched",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local telephonic search company, Just Dial Services has launched its search engine\u2014www.justdial.com.",
    "Local telephonic search company, Just Dial Services has launched its search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Local telephonic search company, Just Dial Services has launched its search engine\u2014www.justdial.com.",
    "Local telephonic search company, Just Dial Services has launched its search engine"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bluemediaconsulting.com/international-seo-buidu-search-engine-infogrpahic",
   "title": "International SEO Buidu Search Engine Guide [Infographic]",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With 65% market share, Baidu is the most used search engine in China.",
    "With 65% market share, Baidu is the most used search engine in China. Behind Baidu, there are two other engines \u201cHaosou\u201d with 16% market share and Sogou with 11% market share. Google is relegated to the fifth position in the list of most **popular search engines in China, with less than 2% of market share.**Baidu ranks 5th among the most visited websites in the world behind Google, Facebook, Youtube and Yahoo. The Chinese engine now has more than 800 million in its index web pages, with growth estimated at over 100 000 additional pages per day."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Baidu, whose name comes from a Chinese poem exists since 2000. The Chinese multinational was founded by Li Yanhong ( \u674e\u5f66\u5b8f) and Eric Xu ( \u5f90\u52c7) .",
    "With 65% market share, Baidu is the most used search engine in China. Behind Baidu, there are two other engines \u201cHaosou\u201d with 16% market share and Sogou with 11% market share. Google is relegated to the fifth position in the list of most **popular search engines in China, with less than 2% of market share.**Baidu ranks 5th among the most visited websites in the world behind Google, Facebook, Youtube and Yahoo. The Chinese engine now has more than 800 million in its index web pages, with growth estimated at over 100 000 additional pages per day."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bluemediaconsulting.com/international-seo-buidu-search-engine-infogrpahic",
   "title": "International SEO Buidu Search Engine Guide [Infographic]",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Behind Baidu, there are two other engines \u201cHaosou\u201d with 16% market share and Sogou with 11% market share.",
    "With 65% market share, Baidu is the most used search engine in China. Behind Baidu, there are two other engines \u201cHaosou\u201d with 16% market share and Sogou with 11% market share. Google is relegated to the fifth position in the list of most **popular search engines in China, with less than 2% of market share.**Baidu ranks 5th among the most visited websites in the world behind Google, Facebook, Youtube and Yahoo. The Chinese engine now has more than 800 million in its index web pages, with growth estimated at over 100 000 additional pages per day."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bluemediaconsulting.com/international-seo-buidu-search-engine-infogrpahic",
   "title": "International SEO Buidu Search Engine Guide [Infographic]",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Behind Baidu, there are two other engines \u201cHaosou\u201d with 16% market share and Sogou with 11% market share.",
    "With 65% market share, Baidu is the most used search engine in China. Behind Baidu, there are two other engines \u201cHaosou\u201d with 16% market share and Sogou with 11% market share. Google is relegated to the fifth position in the list of most **popular search engines in China, with less than 2% of market share.**Baidu ranks 5th among the most visited websites in the world behind Google, Facebook, Youtube and Yahoo. The Chinese engine now has more than 800 million in its index web pages, with growth estimated at over 100 000 additional pages per day."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bluemediaconsulting.com/international-seo-buidu-search-engine-infogrpahic",
   "title": "International SEO Buidu Search Engine Guide [Infographic]",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Also, Yahoo! Japan has the biggest share of the search market in the country while Google has only slightly more than half of Yahoo\u2019s share.",
    "Additional International SEO Resources"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bluemediaconsulting.com/international-seo-buidu-search-engine-infogrpahic",
   "title": "International SEO Buidu Search Engine Guide [Infographic]",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "[Yandex](https://www.yandex.com/) is the biggest search engine in Russia with 61.9 percent of the market share, and Russians use [Vkontakte](https://vk.com/) as their main social networking site of choice.",
    "Additional International SEO Resources"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://obaninternational.com/blog/why-google-cant-dominate-search-in-south-korea",
   "title": "South Korean search engines: Google or Naver?",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# South Korean search engines: Google or Naver?",
    "While Google has established itself as South Korea\u2019s leading search engine, local competitor Naver retains a 14.53% market share; a figure over double the size of Google\u2019s closest competitor in the US."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://obaninternational.com/blog/why-google-cant-dominate-search-in-south-korea",
   "title": "South Korean search engines: Google or Naver?",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# South Korean search engines: Google or Naver?",
    "It has been reported that South Korean search engines (Naver, Daum, Nate) perform better due to a difference in the cultural attitudes of the searcher."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://obaninternational.com/blog/why-google-cant-dominate-search-in-south-korea",
   "title": "South Korean search engines: Google or Naver?",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# South Korean search engines: Google or Naver?",
    "It has been reported that South Korean search engines (Naver, Daum, Nate) perform better due to a difference in the cultural attitudes of the searcher."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Accoona",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Accoona, China/United States"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Alleba, Philippines"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Ansearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Ansearch, Australia/United States/United Kingdom/New Zealand"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Biglobe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Biglobe, Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Daum, Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Goo, Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Guruji.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Guruji.com, India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Leit.is",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Leit.is, Iceland"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Maktoob",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Maktoob, Arab World"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Miner.hu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Miner.hu, Hungary"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Najdi.si, Slovenia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Naver, Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Onkosh",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Onkosh, Arab World"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Rambler, Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Rediff, India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "SAPO, Portugal/Angola/Cabo Verde/Mozambique"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Search.ch, Switzerland"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Sesam, Norway, Sweden"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Seznam, Czech Republic"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Walla!, Israel"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Yandex.ru, Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yehey!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "Yehey!, Philippines"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eforum.com/threads/list-of-search-engines.9312/post-19405",
   "title": "List of Search Engines",
   "engine": "ZipLocal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a list of search engines, including web search engines, selection-based search engines, metasearch engines, desktop search tools, and web portals and vertical market websites that have a search facility for online databases.",
    "ZipLocal, Canada/United States"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://engagemii.com/aeo/brands/achei-com-br",
   "title": "Achei - AEO Score 4.4/10",
   "engine": "Achei",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "AI Visibility Scorecard",
    "# Achei",
    "\"Ferramenta de Busca brasileira que oferece conte\u00fado nacional e latino americano. Permite busca por categoria e palavras-chave.\" That is how Achei introduces itself."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EC%96%80%EB%8D%B1%EC%8A%A4",
   "title": "Yandex",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| **\u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441** **Yandex** | | |",
    "It is [a search engine](/w/%EA%B2%80%EC%83%89%20%EC%97%94%EC%A7%84) and Internet company founded by ( [July 27](/w/7%EC%9B%94%2027%EC%9D%BC) )."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| **Establishment date** | | [1997](/w/1997%EB%85%84)[September 23](/w/9%EC%9B%94%2023%EC%9D%BC) ( 2800th anniversary) |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EC%96%80%EB%8D%B1%EC%8A%A4",
   "title": "Yandex",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "These are [Russia](/w/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84) where Yandex is strong , [Korea](/w/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD) where [Naver](/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84) is located , and [China](/w/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD) where [Baidu](/w/%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%91%90) is located .[5]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EC%96%80%EB%8D%B1%EC%8A%A4",
   "title": "Yandex",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "These are [Russia](/w/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84) where Yandex is strong , [Korea](/w/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD) where [Naver](/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84) is located , and [China](/w/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD) where [Baidu](/w/%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%91%90) is located .[5]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EC%96%80%EB%8D%B1%EC%8A%A4",
   "title": "Yandex",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hobo-web.co.uk/news?cat=6031",
   "title": "Chinese search engines Archives - SEO News",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## [What do you need to know about Chinese search engine Sogou?](https://searchenginewatch.com/2017/11/02/what-do-you-need-to-know-about-chinese-search-engine-sogou/)",
    "A few days ago, the news emerged that Chinese search engine Sogou is aiming to raise up to $585 million in a U.S. IPO."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://medium.com/@punchkorea/digital-marketing-in-korea-seo-ppc-and-social-media-2e368f7a57e",
   "title": "Digital marketing in Korea \u2014 SEO, PPC and social media",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Digital marketing in Korea \u2014 SEO, PPC and social media",
    "## 1. Portals / search engines",
    "The search engine (or more appropriately, portal) most used in Korea is called Naver (owned by NHN)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://medium.com/@punchkorea/digital-marketing-in-korea-seo-ppc-and-social-media-2e368f7a57e",
   "title": "Digital marketing in Korea \u2014 SEO, PPC and social media",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Digital marketing in Korea \u2014 SEO, PPC and social media",
    "## 1. Portals / search engines",
    "Korea\u2019s second largest portal is Daum, which merged with Kakao (known for the mobile messaging application KakaoTalk)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yeb.to/tool/bot-detect",
   "title": "Bot-Detect API \u2014 Verify Search-Engine Crawlers | YEB",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Bot-Detect API \u2014 Verify Search-Engine Crawlers | YEB",
    "Verify whether an IP and User-Agent truly belong to Googlebot, Bingbot, OpenAI, Yandex, DuckDuckGo, Qwant, Seznam or Meta."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://yeb.to/tool/bot-detect",
   "title": "Bot-Detect API \u2014 Verify Search-Engine Crawlers | YEB",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Bot-Detect API \u2014 Verify Search-Engine Crawlers | YEB",
    "Verify whether an IP and User-Agent truly belong to Googlebot, Bingbot, OpenAI, Yandex, DuckDuckGo, Qwant, Seznam or Meta."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://techyden.com/best-search-engines",
   "title": "9 Best Search Engines in 2026: Full List and Features 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 9 Best Search Engines to Use in 2026 (Full Comparison, Beyond Google)",
    "### 4. Yandex",
    "Yandex is the dominant search engine across Russia and much of Eastern Europe, built specifically to understand Cyrillic-language content, regional slang, and local context far better than Google or Bing typically do."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://techyden.com/best-search-engines",
   "title": "9 Best Search Engines in 2026: Full List and Features 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 9 Best Search Engines to Use in 2026 (Full Comparison, Beyond Google)",
    "### 5. Baidu",
    "Baidu is China\u2019s largest search engine and one of the most important platforms in the world for anyone doing business, marketing, or research related to the Chinese market\u2014where Google\u2019s search product has limited availability."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://makeawebsitehub.com/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Internet Search Engines To Use - 2023 Guide in 2026 - Make A Website Hub",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Best Internet Search Engines To Use \u2013 2023 Guide",
    "- Baidu: Chinese users will find this search engine useful.",
    "### 4. [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Best Internet Search Engines To Use \u2013 2023 Guide",
    "### 4. [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/)",
    "Baidu was founded in 2000 by Robin Li and Eric Wu, based on earlier works dating back to 1996."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# The Best Internet Search Engines To Use \u2013 2023 Guide",
    "### 4. [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/)",
    "Baidu today, is the largest search engine in China."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://makeawebsitehub.com/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Internet Search Engines To Use - 2023 Guide in 2026 - Make A Website Hub",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Best Internet Search Engines To Use \u2013 2023 Guide",
    "### 7. [Qwant](https://www.qwant.com/)",
    "Qwant is a French search engine that was launched in February 2013 and is operated from Paris."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# The Best Internet Search Engines To Use \u2013 2023 Guide",
    "### 7. [Qwant](https://www.qwant.com/)",
    "Qwant is a French search engine that was launched in February 2013 and is operated from Paris."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# The Best Internet Search Engines To Use \u2013 2023 Guide",
    "### 7. [Qwant](https://www.qwant.com/)",
    "It is one of the few EU-based search engines and distinguishes itself by not employing user tracking or personalized search results."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://makeawebsitehub.com/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Internet Search Engines To Use - 2023 Guide in 2026 - Make A Website Hub",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Best Internet Search Engines To Use \u2013 2023 Guide",
    "- Yandex: The top search engine in Russia.",
    "### 21. [Yandex](https://yandex.com/)",
    "While not too many people in the United States are familiar with Yandex, it\u2019s one of the biggest search engines in the world."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# The Best Internet Search Engines To Use \u2013 2023 Guide",
    "### 21. [Yandex](https://yandex.com/)",
    "Yandex is a Russia-based search engine that serves approximately 51 percent of the country\u2019s users."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://makeawebsitehub.com/search-engines",
   "title": "The Best Internet Search Engines To Use - 2023 Guide in 2026 - Make A Website Hub",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The Best Internet Search Engines To Use \u2013 2023 Guide",
    "- Naver: A South Korean search engine with comprehensive features."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# The Best Internet Search Engines To Use \u2013 2023 Guide",
    "- Naver: A South Korean search engine with comprehensive features."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://staiirs.com/digital-marketing-china/paid-media-china",
   "title": "Chinese advertising agency, with a focus on performance | STAiiRS",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "The most commonly used search engine in china",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
    "Baidu",
    "The most commonly used search engine in china"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
    "Baidu",
    "The most commonly used search engine in china"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
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    "The most commonly used search engine in china"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://staiirs.com/digital-marketing-china/paid-media-china",
   "title": "Chinese advertising agency, with a focus on performance | STAiiRS",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "The second largest search engine with powerful web applications",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
    "Sogou",
    "The second largest search engine with powerful web applications"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
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    "The second largest search engine with powerful web applications"
   ],
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    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
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    "The second largest search engine with powerful web applications"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://staiirs.com/digital-marketing-china/paid-media-china",
   "title": "Chinese advertising agency, with a focus on performance | STAiiRS",
   "engine": "Shenma",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "The first \u201cmobile first\u201d search engine. It has a strong growth recently",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
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   ],
   "category_evidence": [
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://staiirs.com/digital-marketing-china/paid-media-china",
   "title": "Chinese advertising agency, with a focus on performance | STAiiRS",
   "engine": "SO.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "search engine of the IT security company \u201cQihoo 360\u201d",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
    "SO.com",
    "Or Haosou.com is the search engine of the IT security company \u201cQihoo 360\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
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    "Or Haosou.com is the search engine of the IT security company \u201cQihoo 360\u201d"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
    "SO.com",
    "Or Haosou.com is the search engine of the IT security company \u201cQihoo 360\u201d"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://staiirs.com/digital-marketing-china/paid-media-china",
   "title": "Chinese advertising agency, with a focus on performance | STAiiRS",
   "engine": "Toutiao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "The first intelligent content distribution platform in China",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
    "Toutiao",
    "The first intelligent content distribution platform in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
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    "The first intelligent content distribution platform in China"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Paid Media in China",
    "INFLUENTIAL CHINESE SEARCH ENGINES",
    "Some of the most popular search engine platforms in China are:",
    "Toutiao",
    "The first intelligent content distribution platform in China"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "http://2advanced.co.kr/search-engine-market-share-korea.html",
   "title": "Search Market Share in Korea | 2ADVANCED",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "February 28, 2022 Search Market Share in Worldwide Most of people may not be aware of it, only the United States, China, Russia and South Korea now have their own search engines in the world.",
    "On the other hand, Baidu in China and Yandex in Russia facing Google world."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://2advanced.co.kr/search-engine-market-share-korea.html",
   "title": "Search Market Share in Korea | 2ADVANCED",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "February 28, 2022 Search Market Share in Worldwide Most of people may not be aware of it, only the United States, China, Russia and South Korea now have their own search engines in the world.",
    "On the other hand, Baidu in China and Yandex in Russia facing Google world."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://2advanced.co.kr/search-engine-market-share-korea.html",
   "title": "Search Market Share in Korea | 2ADVANCED",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1990s",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "February 28, 2022 Search Market Share in Worldwide Most of people may not be aware of it, only the United States, China, Russia and South Korea now have their own search engines in the world.",
    "In the case of Korea, Naver and Daum appeared in the late 1990s, and there was definitely a time when Daum was ahead of Naver in the beginning, but since then, Naver has dominated most of the search market share in Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "February 28, 2022 Search Market Share in Worldwide Most of people may not be aware of it, only the United States, China, Russia and South Korea now have their own search engines in the world.",
    "In the case of Korea, Naver and Daum appeared in the late 1990s, and there was definitely a time when Daum was ahead of Naver in the beginning, but since then, Naver has dominated most of the search market share in Korea."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://2advanced.co.kr/search-engine-market-share-korea.html",
   "title": "Search Market Share in Korea | 2ADVANCED",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": "1990s",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "February 28, 2022 Search Market Share in Worldwide Most of people may not be aware of it, only the United States, China, Russia and South Korea now have their own search engines in the world.",
    "In the case of Korea, Naver and Daum appeared in the late 1990s, and there was definitely a time when Daum was ahead of Naver in the beginning, but since then, Naver has dominated most of the search market share in Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "February 28, 2022 Search Market Share in Worldwide Most of people may not be aware of it, only the United States, China, Russia and South Korea now have their own search engines in the world.",
    "In the case of Korea, Naver and Daum appeared in the late 1990s, and there was definitely a time when Daum was ahead of Naver in the beginning, but since then, Naver has dominated most of the search market share in Korea."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://openbacklinks.org/wiki/global-and-multilingual/seo-japan",
   "title": "SEO Japan",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO Japan",
    "Japanese SEO is the practice of optimising a website to rank in Japanese-language search engines, primarily Google Japan and Yahoo! JAPAN, by accounting for local search intent, script variants, and trust signals.",
    "Applies to Google Japan, Yahoo! JAPAN, and Bing Japan organic search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://openbacklinks.org/wiki/global-and-multilingual/seo-japan",
   "title": "SEO Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO Japan",
    "Japanese SEO is the practice of optimising a website to rank in Japanese-language search engines, primarily Google Japan and Yahoo! JAPAN, by accounting for local search intent, script variants, and trust signals.",
    "Applies to Google Japan, Yahoo! JAPAN, and Bing Japan organic search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# SEO Japan",
    "Japanese SEO is the practice of optimising a website to rank in Japanese-language search engines, primarily Google Japan and Yahoo! JAPAN, by accounting for local search intent, script variants, and trust signals.",
    "Applies to Google Japan, Yahoo! JAPAN, and Bing Japan organic search"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# SEO Japan",
    "Japanese SEO is the practice of optimising a website to rank in Japanese-language search engines, primarily Google Japan and Yahoo! JAPAN, by accounting for local search intent, script variants, and trust signals.",
    "Applies to Google Japan, Yahoo! JAPAN, and Bing Japan organic search"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://openbacklinks.org/wiki/global-and-multilingual/seo-japan",
   "title": "SEO Japan",
   "engine": "Bing Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "organic search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO Japan",
    "Applies to Google Japan, Yahoo! JAPAN, and Bing Japan organic search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# SEO Japan",
    "Applies to Google Japan, Yahoo! JAPAN, and Bing Japan organic search"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# SEO Japan",
    "Applies to Google Japan, Yahoo! JAPAN, and Bing Japan organic search"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://logdy.com/logdy-and-searchengines.html",
   "title": "Logdy | Press Releases | Logdy and search engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Logdy and search engines",
    "And if you take a particular country, Russia for example, you find that Google is #1, but has good competition from Yandex, Rambler, Mail.ru and Aport.ru.",
    "[Logdy](index.html) supports **69 search engines** at the moment."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://logdy.com/logdy-and-searchengines.html",
   "title": "Logdy | Press Releases | Logdy and search engines",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Logdy and search engines",
    "And if you take a particular country, Russia for example, you find that Google is #1, but has good competition from Yandex, Rambler, Mail.ru and Aport.ru.",
    "[Logdy](index.html) supports **69 search engines** at the moment."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://logdy.com/logdy-and-searchengines.html",
   "title": "Logdy | Press Releases | Logdy and search engines",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Logdy and search engines",
    "And if you take a particular country, Russia for example, you find that Google is #1, but has good competition from Yandex, Rambler, Mail.ru and Aport.ru.",
    "[Logdy](index.html) supports **69 search engines** at the moment."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://logdy.com/logdy-and-searchengines.html",
   "title": "Logdy | Press Releases | Logdy and search engines",
   "engine": "Aport.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Logdy and search engines",
    "And if you take a particular country, Russia for example, you find that Google is #1, but has good competition from Yandex, Rambler, Mail.ru and Aport.ru.",
    "[Logdy](index.html) supports **69 search engines** at the moment."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pninews.com/ai-service-searches-jump-125-across-india-justdial-report",
   "title": "AI Service Searches Jump 125% Across India Justdial Report - PNI",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a significant year-on-year surge in consumer searches related to Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Robotics across India, based on an analysis comparing search volumes between March 2024\u2013February 2025 and March 2025\u2013February 2026."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a significant year-on-year surge in consumer searches related to Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Robotics across India, based on an analysis comparing search volumes between March 2024\u2013February 2025 and March 2025\u2013February 2026."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalapplied.com/blog/search-engine-market-share-2026-global-data",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
   "engine": "Baidu",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
    "Regional dominance still defines local SEO strategy more than global numbers do: Baidu controls 60.4% of search in mainland China, Yandex holds 71.2% in Russia, and Naver and Daum together hold roughly 38% of Korean search.",
    "| Search Engine | Global Share (2026) | YoY Change | Primary Strength |",
    "| Baidu | 1.8% | \u22120.1 pp | China desktop |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalapplied.com/blog/search-engine-market-share-2026-global-data",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
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    "Regional dominance still defines local SEO strategy more than global numbers do: Baidu controls 60.4% of search in mainland China, Yandex holds 71.2% in Russia, and Naver and Daum together hold roughly 38% of Korean search.",
    "| Search Engine | Global Share (2026) | YoY Change | Primary Strength |",
    "| Yandex | 2.7% | +0.2 pp | Russia, CIS |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalapplied.com/blog/search-engine-market-share-2026-global-data",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
    "Regional dominance still defines local SEO strategy more than global numbers do: Baidu controls 60.4% of search in mainland China, Yandex holds 71.2% in Russia, and Naver and Daum together hold roughly 38% of Korean search.",
    "| Search Engine | Global Share (2026) | YoY Change | Primary Strength |",
    "| Naver | 0.3% | 0.0 pp | South Korea |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalapplied.com/blog/search-engine-market-share-2026-global-data",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
   "engine": "Daum",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
    "Regional dominance still defines local SEO strategy more than global numbers do: Baidu controls 60.4% of search in mainland China, Yandex holds 71.2% in Russia, and Naver and Daum together hold roughly 38% of Korean search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalapplied.com/blog/search-engine-market-share-2026-global-data",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
   "engine": "Sogou",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
    "China Search Market (CNNIC)",
    "| Region | Leader | Leader Share | Notable Runner-up |",
    "| China | Baidu | 60.4% | Bing 14.1%, Sogou 5.7% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalapplied.com/blog/search-engine-market-share-2026-global-data",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
    "China Search Market (CNNIC)",
    "- Sogou (Tencent)5.7%",
    "- Haosou (360 Search)4.9%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalapplied.com/blog/search-engine-market-share-2026-global-data",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
    "China Search Market (CNNIC)",
    "- Haosou (360 Search)4.9%",
    "- Shenma (Alibaba)3.8%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalapplied.com/blog/search-engine-market-share-2026-global-data",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
    "Russia Search Market (Yandex Radar)",
    "| Region | Leader | Leader Share | Notable Runner-up |",
    "| Russia | Yandex | 71.2% | Google 23.6%, Mail.ru 3.1% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalapplied.com/blog/search-engine-market-share-2026-global-data",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
    "Russia Search Market (Yandex Radar)",
    "- Bing1.2%",
    "- Rambler0.4%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalapplied.com/blog/search-engine-market-share-2026-global-data",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engine Market Share 2026: Global Data Report",
    "| Region | Leader | Leader Share | Notable Runner-up |",
    "| Japan | Google | 76.4% | Yahoo Japan 13.7%, Bing 7.8% |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clientsbee.com/technology/tech/Baidu/d70564a5",
   "title": "Websites, Clients using Baidu",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Finding direct alternatives to Baidu outside of China is easy, but inside China it becomes more difficult. However, here s a look at competitors based on specific areas:",
    "Baidu (\u767e\u5ea6) is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in internet-related services and products, and artificial intelligence (AI)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clientsbee.com/technology/tech/Baidu/d70564a5",
   "title": "Websites, Clients using Baidu",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Finding direct alternatives to Baidu outside of China is easy, but inside China it becomes more difficult. However, here s a look at competitors based on specific areas:",
    "- **Sogou (\u641c\u72d7):** A smaller Chinese search engine that has a partnership with Tencent (WeChat). Still a significant player, but much smaller than Baidu."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clientsbee.com/technology/tech/Baidu/d70564a5",
   "title": "Websites, Clients using Baidu",
   "engine": "Shenma Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Finding direct alternatives to Baidu outside of China is easy, but inside China it becomes more difficult. However, here s a look at competitors based on specific areas:",
    "- **Shenma Search (\u795e\u9a6c\u641c\u7d22):** Primarily a mobile search engine, popular in smaller cities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://clientsbee.com/technology/tech/Baidu/d70564a5",
   "title": "Websites, Clients using Baidu",
   "engine": "Haosou 360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Finding direct alternatives to Baidu outside of China is easy, but inside China it becomes more difficult. However, here s a look at competitors based on specific areas:",
    "- **Haosou 360 Search (\u597d\u641c\u641c\u7d22):** A relatively small search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ajupress.com/view/20260618084070607",
   "title": "Upstage-Daum Challenges Naver and Kakao in AI-Driven Portal Market | Aju Press",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Upstage-Daum Challenges Naver and Kakao in AI-Driven Portal Market",
    "Upstage plans to enhance its AI-driven portal service competitiveness by integrating its own LLM, Solar, with Daum's search and content assets.",
    "Once a leading portal, Daum's presence diminished under Kakao's ownership since the 2000s."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ajupress.com/view/20260618084070607",
   "title": "Upstage-Daum Challenges Naver and Kakao in AI-Driven Portal Market | Aju Press",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Upstage-Daum Challenges Naver and Kakao in AI-Driven Portal Market",
    "Naver has established itself as the largest portal operator in South Korea, leveraging its search, shopping, and content services, while Kakao has expanded its influence through its mobile messaging service, KakaoTalk, which boasts 45 million monthly active users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/ananzi-booming-after-site-revamp/6GxRKMYDwxO7b3Wj",
   "title": "Ananzi booming after site revamp",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local search engine [Ananzi.co.za](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) has received almost one million extra page impressions per month since it was revamped just over six months ago."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "In August 2005, the company embarked upon a comprehensive re-branding exercise, as Ananzi project coordinator Tuchinca Joao explains: \"Ananzi is 10 years old this year, so we thought it was time [to renovate the Web site`s branding]\"."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Local search engine [Ananzi.co.za](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) has received almost one million extra page impressions per month since it was revamped just over six months ago."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alejandrorioja.com/top-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in 2026: Google 88%, Bing 4%",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Search Engines in 2026: Google 88%, Bing 4%",
    "Outside the global top list, three regional engines are dominant in their geographies:",
    "**Baidu (China).** Dominant in mainland China at ~60% share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alejandrorioja.com/top-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in 2026: Google 88%, Bing 4%",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Search Engines in 2026: Google 88%, Bing 4%",
    "Outside the global top list, three regional engines are dominant in their geographies:",
    "**Naver (South Korea).** ~55% share in South Korea \u2014 the dominant local search portal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://alejandrorioja.com/top-search-engines",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in 2026: Google 88%, Bing 4%",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top Search Engines in 2026: Google 88%, Bing 4%",
    "Outside the global top list, three regional engines are dominant in their geographies:",
    "**Yahoo Japan.** ~22% share in Japan (Google ~75%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baiduadvertising.com/baidu-user-demographics-2026",
   "title": "Baidu User Demographics 2026 - Baidu Advertising",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu User Demographics 2026",
    "According to the latest data from [Statista (April 2026)](https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china/#monthly-202304-202604), Baidu holds a 44.64% share of the Chinese search engine market, showing a gradual downward trend."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baiduadvertising.com/baidu-user-demographics-2026",
   "title": "Baidu User Demographics 2026 - Baidu Advertising",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu User Demographics 2026",
    "It is followed by Bing and Haosou, with market shares of 22.38% and 18.17%, respectively."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baiduadvertising.com/baidu-user-demographics-2026",
   "title": "Baidu User Demographics 2026 - Baidu Advertising",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu User Demographics 2026",
    "Due to relatively low traffic, Shenma and Sogou are rarely a priority."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baiduadvertising.com/baidu-user-demographics-2026",
   "title": "Baidu User Demographics 2026 - Baidu Advertising",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu User Demographics 2026",
    "Due to relatively low traffic, Shenma and Sogou are rarely a priority."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://medium.com/serpapi/scarpe-naver-video-results-with-serpapi-1d381d2d9264",
   "title": "Scrape Naver video results with SerpApi",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Scrape Naver video results with SerpApi",
    "Naver (Hangul: \ub124\uc774\ubc84) is a South Korean online platform operated by the Naver Corporation."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Scrape Naver video results with SerpApi",
    "Naver (Hangul: \ub124\uc774\ubc84) is a South Korean online platform operated by the Naver Corporation.",
    "It debuted in 1999 as the first web portal in South Korea to develop and use its own search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://medium.com/serpapi/scarpe-naver-video-results-with-serpapi-1d381d2d9264",
   "title": "Scrape Naver video results with SerpApi",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Scrape Naver video results with SerpApi",
    "Google comes second at 33.3% while Daum is third at 7.72%, Researchers say."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dl.iir.edu.ua/iir-news/yahoo-japan-search-your-guide-to-navigating-japans-web-1764796948",
   "title": "Yahoo! Japan Search: Your Guide To Navigating Japan's Web",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan Search",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Hey there, digital explorers! Ever found yourself wanting to dive headfirst into the vibrant online world of Japan?",
    "That\u2019s where **Yahoo! Japan Search** comes in \u2013 it\u2019s your trusty digital compass, guiding you through the often-complex, yet endlessly fascinating, Japanese internet landscape."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Hey there, digital explorers! Ever found yourself wanting to dive headfirst into the vibrant online world of Japan?",
    "It all started in 1996 as a joint venture between Yahoo! and the Japanese company SoftBank."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Hey there, digital explorers! Ever found yourself wanting to dive headfirst into the vibrant online world of Japan?",
    "Today, **Yahoo! Japan** remains a powerhouse in the Japanese digital landscape."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://reddit.com/r/BuyFromEU/comments/1mod276/we_finally_have_european_google_search_alternative",
   "title": "We finally have European google search alternative",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The French search engine Qwant.com and the German search engine Ecosia.org have jointly developed a common search index to power both platforms."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://reddit.com/r/BuyFromEU/comments/1mod276/we_finally_have_european_google_search_alternative",
   "title": "We finally have European google search alternative",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The French search engine Qwant.com and the German search engine Ecosia.org have jointly developed a common search index to power both platforms."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://businessnewsweek.in/business/ev-searches-surge-nationwide-charging-queries-up-127-percent-justdial",
   "title": "EV Searches Surge Nationwide; Charging Queries Up 127 Percent: Justdial",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "11:**Justdial Limited, India\u2019s leading local search engine, has reported a significant year-on-year surge in consumer searches related to **electric vehicles (EVs)** across the country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/ananzi-targets-apple-users/mQwkoM6KG15q3r9A",
   "title": "Ananzi targets Apple users",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SA search portal Ananzi has created an environment specifically for Apple users.",
    "Ananzi MD Mark Buwalda, himself an Apple fan, says Apple computer users who visit Ananzi in future will receive a targeted, customised look and content specifically tailored to them."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://newsukraine.rbc.ua/news/russians-googling-how-to-flee-country-search-1784820464.html",
   "title": "Russians rush to find ways out as emigration-related searches hit records",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Russians googling how to flee country: Search volumes hit record highs",
    "In June 2026, the query \"how much does it cost to obtain an international passport\" was entered into the Yandex search engine **26,339 times**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mickyweis.com/en/search-engines",
   "title": "Top 10 search engines \u00bb Engines that makes the world go around.",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "![Finding the perfect search engine: top 10 options to consider](https://www.mickyweis.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/topbanner-flat-2.png)",
    "Below is a list of the 10 largest search engines in the world.",
    "Yandex is Russia\u2019s equivalent to Google, resembling it both in appearance and the extra features offered, such as maps and translation tools."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mickyweis.com/en/search-engines",
   "title": "Top 10 search engines \u00bb Engines that makes the world go around.",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "![Finding the perfect search engine: top 10 options to consider](https://www.mickyweis.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/topbanner-flat-2.png)",
    "Below is a list of the 10 largest search engines in the world.",
    "Baidu is the Chinese version, and you will also find many similarities in appearance and features, even though the platform is exclusively in Mandarin."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://mickyweis.com/en/search-engines",
   "title": "Top 10 search engines \u00bb Engines that makes the world go around.",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "![Finding the perfect search engine: top 10 options to consider](https://www.mickyweis.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/topbanner-flat-2.png)",
    "Below is a list of the 10 largest search engines in the world.",
    "It is the most popular (and oldest) search engine in South Korea, incorporating maps, email, news, and a popular blog platform."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://linksmanagement.com/seo-in-china",
   "title": "How to Do SEO in China: 9 BEST Baidu SEO Tips 2018",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we are going to cover the basics of SEO in China and reveal the most popular Chinese search engines.",
    "When talking about SEO in China, we cannot but admit these search engines \u2013 Baidu, Haosou, Shenma, Sogou, Youdao etc.",
    "Baidu"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://linksmanagement.com/seo-in-china",
   "title": "How to Do SEO in China: 9 BEST Baidu SEO Tips 2018",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we are going to cover the basics of SEO in China and reveal the most popular Chinese search engines.",
    "When talking about SEO in China, we cannot but admit these search engines \u2013 Baidu, Haosou, Shenma, Sogou, Youdao etc.",
    "Haosou"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://linksmanagement.com/seo-in-china",
   "title": "How to Do SEO in China: 9 BEST Baidu SEO Tips 2018",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we are going to cover the basics of SEO in China and reveal the most popular Chinese search engines.",
    "When talking about SEO in China, we cannot but admit these search engines \u2013 Baidu, Haosou, Shenma, Sogou, Youdao etc.",
    "Shenma"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://linksmanagement.com/seo-in-china",
   "title": "How to Do SEO in China: 9 BEST Baidu SEO Tips 2018",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we are going to cover the basics of SEO in China and reveal the most popular Chinese search engines.",
    "When talking about SEO in China, we cannot but admit these search engines \u2013 Baidu, Haosou, Shenma, Sogou, Youdao etc.",
    "Sogou"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://linksmanagement.com/seo-in-china",
   "title": "How to Do SEO in China: 9 BEST Baidu SEO Tips 2018",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this article, we are going to cover the basics of SEO in China and reveal the most popular Chinese search engines.",
    "When talking about SEO in China, we cannot but admit these search engines \u2013 Baidu, Haosou, Shenma, Sogou, Youdao etc.",
    "Youdao"
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/korea/korean-search-engine-sales-revenue-and-traffic",
   "title": "Korea Sales Revenue and Traffic",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**The latest data on traffic and revenue of the main search engines in Korea**",
    "According to DMC Media\u2019s report released February 3, [Naver](http://www.navercorp.com/ko/ir/earningsRelease.nhn) gained 0.4% overall traffic in 2013."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/korea/korean-search-engine-sales-revenue-and-traffic",
   "title": "Korea Sales Revenue and Traffic",
   "engine": "Daum",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**The latest data on traffic and revenue of the main search engines in Korea**",
    "The other two biggest search engines, Daum and Nate lost 2.4% and 21.5% respectively."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/seo/korea/korean-search-engine-sales-revenue-and-traffic",
   "title": "Korea Sales Revenue and Traffic",
   "engine": "Nate",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**The latest data on traffic and revenue of the main search engines in Korea**",
    "The other two biggest search engines, Daum and Nate lost 2.4% and 21.5% respectively."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://fumi-nozawa.space/blog/complete-guide-to-yahoo-seo",
   "title": "The Ultimate Guide to Yahoo! JAPAN SEO for Global Companies: Your 2026 Roadmap to #1 SERP Ranking in the LINE-Integrated Era",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "While Google dominates globally, Japan is one of the few developed markets where a second player\u2014Yahoo! JAPAN\u2014holds a significant and influential share of the search ecosystem.",
    "The table below compares the key differences in Search Engine Results Pages (SERPs) between Yahoo! JAPAN and Google Japan.",
    "| Feature | Yahoo! JAPAN SERP | Google Japan SERP |"
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "In 2026, Yahoo! JAPAN continues to serve as a primary gateway to the internet for millions of Japanese users, particularly among older, higher-income demographics and mobile app users.",
    "The table below compares the key differences in Search Engine Results Pages (SERPs) between Yahoo! JAPAN and Google Japan.",
    "| Market Share (2026) | Approx. 8-10% (Higher on Mobile App) | Approx. 80% |"
   ],
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/articleshow/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Guruji",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/articleshow/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Dwaar",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": "closed doors",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol.",
    "Dwaar launched by Ibibo in 2008 closed doors in a matter of years."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "Dwaar launched by Ibibo in 2008 closed doors in a matter of years."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "Dwaar launched by Ibibo in 2008 closed doors in a matter of years."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/articleshow/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Khoj",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": "struggling",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol.",
    "Sify Technology owned Khoj and Delhi based Raftaar are struggling with meager market share gains despite several years of operations."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "Sify Technology owned Khoj and Delhi based Raftaar are struggling with meager market share gains despite several years of operations."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/articleshow/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Raftaar",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": "struggling",
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol.",
    "Sify Technology owned Khoj and Delhi based Raftaar are struggling with meager market share gains despite several years of operations."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "Back in 2005, Rafter.in\u2019s founder Peeyush Bajpai was a researcher with Delhi-based Indicus Analytics and he realised that technology issues in parts of the country were more difficult that he had imagined.",
    "Five years after its launch, Raftaar.in is yet to take off in a big way."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "Sify Technology owned Khoj and Delhi based Raftaar are struggling with meager market share gains despite several years of operations."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/articleshow/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Tolmolbol",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": "pulls up very few search results and crashes very often",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "With no signs of a successful revenue model either, the times are tough for home-grown search engines like Guruji, Dwaar, [Khoj](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/khoj), [Raftaar](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/raftaar) and Tolmolbol.",
    "Tolmolbol. com pulls up very few search results and crashes very often."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "Tolmolbol. com pulls up very few search results and crashes very often."
   ],
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/articleshow/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": "grew rapidly to become a billion-dollar enterprise",
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   "category": null,
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    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "Roughly six years back, these search engines had come up to replicate the success of China\u2019s Baidu or Russia\u2019s Yandex locally."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines"
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/strong-competition-from-established-global-players-halts-growth-of-indian-search-engines/articleshow/11634901.cms",
   "title": "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": "becoming the largest search engine",
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    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "Roughly six years back, these search engines had come up to replicate the success of China\u2019s Baidu or Russia\u2019s Yandex locally.",
    "A similar story unfolded in Russia with Yandex becoming the largest search engine."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Strong competition from established global players halts growth of Indian search engines",
    "A similar story unfolded in Russia with Yandex becoming the largest search engine."
   ],
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ahrefs.com/blog/top-search-engines",
   "title": "16 Top Search Engines in 2025 (Including Google Alternatives)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 16 Top Search Engines in 2025 (Including Google Alternatives)",
    "So, here are the top search engines, classified by categories:"
   ],
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   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ahrefs.com/blog/top-search-engines",
   "title": "16 Top Search Engines in 2025 (Including Google Alternatives)",
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 16 Top Search Engines in 2025 (Including Google Alternatives)",
    "So, here are the top search engines, classified by categories:",
    "In fifth place, we have [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/), the Chinese search engine at 0.71% market share."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://einvestigator.com/list-of-major-web-search-engines",
   "title": "List of the Best Search Engines, Directories and Metacrawlers",
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   "status": "active",
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article provides an overview of search engines and a list of the best search engines.",
    "### List of the Best Search Engines",
    "Baidu, founded in 2000 by Robin Li and Eric Xu in Beijing, China, is the leading Chinese search engine, dominating the local market with a significant share."
   ],
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    "This article provides an overview of search engines and a list of the best search engines.",
    "### List of the Best Search Engines",
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   "status_evidence": [
    "This article provides an overview of search engines and a list of the best search engines.",
    "### List of the Best Search Engines",
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    "Baidu also provides advertising services, allowing businesses to reach a vast audience in China\u2019s heavily internet-integrated society."
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://globeboss.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines-how-they-work",
   "title": "Explore Top Chinese Search Engines: Baidu SEO Insights",
   "engine": "Baidu",
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    "Below is a look at the top five Chinese search engines and an overview of how they operate.",
    "1. Baidu",
    "Baidu is the uncontested leader in China\u2019s search engine market, often referred to as \u201cChina\u2019s Google.\u201d"
   ],
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    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines and How They Work",
    "Below is a look at the top five Chinese search engines and an overview of how they operate.",
    "1. Baidu",
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   "title": "Explore Top Chinese Search Engines: Baidu SEO Insights",
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    "1. Baidu",
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   ],
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  },
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    "1. Baidu",
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   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://globeboss.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines-how-they-work",
   "title": "Explore Top Chinese Search Engines: Baidu SEO Insights",
   "engine": "Sogou",
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    "2. Sogou",
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   ],
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    "Below is a look at the top five Chinese search engines and an overview of how they operate.",
    "2. Sogou",
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    "2. Sogou",
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   ],
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  },
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    "2. Sogou",
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://globeboss.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines-how-they-work",
   "title": "Explore Top Chinese Search Engines: Baidu SEO Insights",
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    "Below is a look at the top five Chinese search engines and an overview of how they operate.",
    "3. 360 Search (So.com)",
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   ],
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    "3. 360 Search (So.com)",
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   "region_evidence": [
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  },
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   "url": "https://globeboss.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines-how-they-work",
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   "category_evidence": [
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    "Below is a look at the top five Chinese search engines and an overview of how they operate.",
    "3. 360 Search (So.com)",
    "360 Search, operated by Qihoo 360, emerged in 2012 and quickly gained traction, especially among users concerned about privacy and security."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://globeboss.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines-how-they-work",
   "title": "Explore Top Chinese Search Engines: Baidu SEO Insights",
   "engine": "Shenma",
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    "Below is a look at the top five Chinese search engines and an overview of how they operate.",
    "4. Shenma",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
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    "Below is a look at the top five Chinese search engines and an overview of how they operate.",
    "4. Shenma",
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   ],
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  },
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    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines and How They Work",
    "Below is a look at the top five Chinese search engines and an overview of how they operate.",
    "4. Shenma",
    "Launched in 2013, Shenma is a mobile search engine developed by Alibaba Group and UCWeb."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://globeboss.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines-how-they-work",
   "title": "Explore Top Chinese Search Engines: Baidu SEO Insights",
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    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines and How They Work",
    "Below is a look at the top five Chinese search engines and an overview of how they operate.",
    "5. Bing (China Version)",
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    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines and How They Work",
    "Below is a look at the top five Chinese search engines and an overview of how they operate.",
    "5. Bing (China Version)",
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   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://globeboss.com/top-5-chinese-search-engines-how-they-work",
   "title": "Explore Top Chinese Search Engines: Baidu SEO Insights",
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    "Top 5 Chinese Search Engines and How They Work",
    "Below is a look at the top five Chinese search engines and an overview of how they operate.",
    "5. Bing (China Version)",
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   ]
  },
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   "url": "https://serkantoto.com/2007/12/20/japans-web-sites",
   "title": "Meta Description: Japan\u2019s Top 50 web sites \u2013 Consulting on Japan\u2019s gaming industry - mobile, console, PC and Web3",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "7.[ goo.ne.jp](http://www.goo.ne.jp/) (9, search/portal)"
   ],
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   "url": "https://serkantoto.com/2007/12/20/japans-web-sites",
   "title": "Meta Description: Japan\u2019s Top 50 web sites \u2013 Consulting on Japan\u2019s gaming industry - mobile, console, PC and Web3",
   "engine": "biglobe.ne.jp",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "9.[ biglobe.ne.jp](http://www.biglobe.ne.jp/) (18, search/portal)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "I recently wondered which the most frequently visited web sites in Japan are.",
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "9.[ biglobe.ne.jp](http://www.biglobe.ne.jp/) (18, search/portal)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "9.[ biglobe.ne.jp](http://www.biglobe.ne.jp/) (18, search/portal)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serkantoto.com/2007/12/20/japans-web-sites",
   "title": "Meta Description: Japan\u2019s Top 50 web sites \u2013 Consulting on Japan\u2019s gaming industry - mobile, console, PC and Web3",
   "engine": "infoseek.co.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "search/portal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "10. [infoseek.co.jp](http://www.infoseek.co.jp/) (10, search/portal)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "I recently wondered which the most frequently visited web sites in Japan are.",
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "10. [infoseek.co.jp](http://www.infoseek.co.jp/) (10, search/portal)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "10. [infoseek.co.jp](http://www.infoseek.co.jp/) (10, search/portal)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serkantoto.com/2007/12/20/japans-web-sites",
   "title": "Meta Description: Japan\u2019s Top 50 web sites \u2013 Consulting on Japan\u2019s gaming industry - mobile, console, PC and Web3",
   "engine": "nifty.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "search/portal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "11. [nifty.com](http://www.nifty.com/) (14, search/portal)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "I recently wondered which the most frequently visited web sites in Japan are.",
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "11. [nifty.com](http://www.nifty.com/) (14, search/portal)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "11. [nifty.com](http://www.nifty.com/) (14, search/portal)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serkantoto.com/2007/12/20/japans-web-sites",
   "title": "Meta Description: Japan\u2019s Top 50 web sites \u2013 Consulting on Japan\u2019s gaming industry - mobile, console, PC and Web3",
   "engine": "so-net.ne.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "search/portal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "22. [so-net.ne.jp](http://www.so-net.ne.jp/)(40, search/portal)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "I recently wondered which the most frequently visited web sites in Japan are.",
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "22. [so-net.ne.jp](http://www.so-net.ne.jp/)(40, search/portal)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "22. [so-net.ne.jp](http://www.so-net.ne.jp/)(40, search/portal)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serkantoto.com/2007/12/20/japans-web-sites",
   "title": "Meta Description: Japan\u2019s Top 50 web sites \u2013 Consulting on Japan\u2019s gaming industry - mobile, console, PC and Web3",
   "engine": "ocn.ne.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "search/portal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "26. [ocn.ne.jp](http://www.ocn.ne.jp/) (25, search/portal)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "I recently wondered which the most frequently visited web sites in Japan are.",
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "26. [ocn.ne.jp](http://www.ocn.ne.jp/) (25, search/portal)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "So here are the Top 50 of Japan\u2019s most popular web sites:",
    "26. [ocn.ne.jp](http://www.ocn.ne.jp/) (25, search/portal)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://italiaitaly.eu/?Itemid=101&catid=7&id=1139:against-fake-news-the-european-search-engine-qwant-2&option=com_content&view=article",
   "title": "Privacy and the fight against fake news with the European search engine \"Qwant\"",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "After two years of research and development, Qwant was launched in 2013 on the initiative of Jean-Manuel Rozan, a finance expert; \u00c9ric Leandri, a cybersecurity specialist; and Patrick Constant, a French engineer specializing in search engines and artificial intelligence.",
    "**Qwant** is the European search engine that aims to challenge the overwhelming dominance of U.S.-based Google, Bing, and Yahoo, as well as China's Baidu and Russian's Yandex, all of which have often been at the center of global scandals involving the misure of the personal data of millions of users."
   ],
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    "In 2026, the European Parliament began using Qwant as the default search engine on some of its institutional web browsers as part of its strategy to reinforce European digital sovereignty.",
    "**Qwant** is the European search engine that aims to challenge the overwhelming dominance of U.S.-based Google, Bing, and Yahoo, as well as China's Baidu and Russian's Yandex, all of which have often been at the center of global scandals involving the misure of the personal data of millions of users."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://italiaitaly.eu/?Itemid=101&catid=7&id=1139:against-fake-news-the-european-search-engine-qwant-2&option=com_content&view=article",
   "title": "Privacy and the fight against fake news with the European search engine \"Qwant\"",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "region": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Together with Ecosia, the German search engine that dedicates its revenues to reforestation, Qwant established the **European Search Perspective (EUSP)** joint venture in 2024.",
    "**Qwant** is the European search engine that aims to challenge the overwhelming dominance of U.S.-based Google, Bing, and Yahoo, as well as China's Baidu and Russian's Yandex, all of which have often been at the center of global scandals involving the misure of the personal data of millions of users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Together with Ecosia, the German search engine that dedicates its revenues to reforestation, Qwant established the **European Search Perspective (EUSP)** joint venture in 2024.",
    "**Qwant** is the European search engine that aims to challenge the overwhelming dominance of U.S.-based Google, Bing, and Yahoo, as well as China's Baidu and Russian's Yandex, all of which have often been at the center of global scandals involving the misure of the personal data of millions of users."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://italiaitaly.eu/?Itemid=101&catid=7&id=1139:against-fake-news-the-european-search-engine-qwant-2&option=com_content&view=article",
   "title": "Privacy and the fight against fake news with the European search engine \"Qwant\"",
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    "Active internationally, the company has signed a partnership agreement with Fairphone, acquired Xilopix, the company behind the Xaphir search engine, and launched a collaboration with Inria to develop privacy-enhancing technologies.",
    "**Qwant** is the European search engine that aims to challenge the overwhelming dominance of U.S.-based Google, Bing, and Yahoo, as well as China's Baidu and Russian's Yandex, all of which have often been at the center of global scandals involving the misure of the personal data of millions of users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rapidproxy.io/blog/unlocking-market-insights-from-justdial-data",
   "title": "Unlocking Market Insights from JustDial Data",
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   "launch_year": "1996",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "JustDial is an India based local search platform built to connect users with services quickly.",
    "Understanding JustDial"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "It started in 1996 and now operates across web, mobile, and phone based search.",
    "Understanding JustDial"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "It started in 1996 and now operates across web, mobile, and phone based search.",
    "Understanding JustDial"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://indibloghub.in/post/leading-global-search-engines-top-10",
   "title": "Leading Global Search Engines \u2014 Top 10 World Famous Search Engines Explained",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading Global Search Engines: A Practical Top 10 Guide",
    "## world famous search engines: Top 10 list and brief profiles",
    "### 3. Baidu",
    "Baidu is a leading search engine in China, optimized for Chinese-language content, local services, and regulatory requirements in that region."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  },
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    "Leading Global Search Engines: A Practical Top 10 Guide",
    "## world famous search engines: Top 10 list and brief profiles",
    "### 5. Yandex",
    "Yandex is prominent in Russia and neighboring countries, offering localized search, maps, and language-specific features tailored to Cyrillic script and regional user behavior."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://indibloghub.in/post/leading-global-search-engines-top-10",
   "title": "Leading Global Search Engines \u2014 Top 10 World Famous Search Engines Explained",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading Global Search Engines: A Practical Top 10 Guide",
    "## world famous search engines: Top 10 list and brief profiles",
    "### 8. Naver",
    "Naver leads in South Korea with a portal-style approach, integrating community content, knowledge bases, and multimedia search tailored to local users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://indibloghub.in/post/leading-global-search-engines-top-10",
   "title": "Leading Global Search Engines \u2014 Top 10 World Famous Search Engines Explained",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading Global Search Engines: A Practical Top 10 Guide",
    "## world famous search engines: Top 10 list and brief profiles",
    "### 9. Seznam",
    "Seznam is a major Czech search engine and portal, serving Czech-language content and regional directories with local relevance and services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://chinaseo.com/chinas-search-engine-market-a-2024-overview",
   "title": "China's Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview, China SEO Consulting, ChinaSEO.com",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China\u2019s Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview",
    "#### Major Players",
    "- Baidu: Dominates the market with advanced AI capabilities"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# China\u2019s Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview",
    "#### Major Players",
    "- Baidu: Dominates the market with advanced AI capabilities"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinaseo.com/chinas-search-engine-market-a-2024-overview",
   "title": "China's Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview, China SEO Consulting, ChinaSEO.com",
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   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "Specialized search services",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China\u2019s Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview",
    "#### Major Players",
    "- Sogou: Specialized search services"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# China\u2019s Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview",
    "#### Major Players",
    "- Sogou: Specialized search services"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# China\u2019s Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview",
    "#### Major Players",
    "- Sogou: Specialized search services"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinaseo.com/chinas-search-engine-market-a-2024-overview",
   "title": "China's Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview, China SEO Consulting, ChinaSEO.com",
   "engine": "360 Search (Haosou)",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "region": "China",
   "category": "security-related searches",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China\u2019s Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview",
    "#### Major Players",
    "- 360 Search (Haosou): Significant presence in security-related searches"
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# China\u2019s Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview",
    "#### Major Players",
    "- 360 Search (Haosou): Significant presence in security-related searches"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# China\u2019s Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview",
    "#### Major Players",
    "- 360 Search (Haosou): Significant presence in security-related searches"
   ]
  },
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   "url": "https://chinaseo.com/chinas-search-engine-market-a-2024-overview",
   "title": "China's Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview, China SEO Consulting, ChinaSEO.com",
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   "end_year": null,
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    "# China\u2019s Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview",
    "#### Major Players",
    "- Bing: Microsoft\u2019s offering, maintaining steady growth"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# China\u2019s Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview",
    "#### Major Players",
    "- Bing: Microsoft\u2019s offering, maintaining steady growth"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://chinaseo.com/chinas-search-engine-market-a-2024-overview",
   "title": "China's Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview, China SEO Consulting, ChinaSEO.com",
   "engine": "Google",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# China\u2019s Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview",
    "#### Major Players",
    "- Google: Limited presence due to market conditions"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# China\u2019s Search Engine Market: A 2024 Overview",
    "#### Major Players",
    "- Google: Limited presence due to market conditions"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dotnetliberty.com/south-korea-search-engine-market-share-ngt8fpq",
   "title": "south korea search engine market share",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# South Korea Search Engine Market Share",
    "In a twist that defies the global trend of American platform dominance, Naver didn't just survive the arrival of generative AI; it used it to build a fortress that's more impenetrable than ever."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://dotnetliberty.com/south-korea-search-engine-market-share-ngt8fpq",
   "title": "south korea search engine market share",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# South Korea Search Engine Market Share",
    "It\u2019s come from absorbing the remains of smaller local players like Daum and Zum, and from the professionalization of the Korean workforce which uses global tools for English-language technical documentation."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://dotnetliberty.com/south-korea-search-engine-market-share-ngt8fpq",
   "title": "south korea search engine market share",
   "engine": "Zum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# South Korea Search Engine Market Share",
    "It\u2019s come from absorbing the remains of smaller local players like Daum and Zum, and from the professionalization of the Korean workforce which uses global tools for English-language technical documentation."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://russia.start4all.com",
   "title": "Russia | Over 100 relevant websites",
   "engine": "Cyril & Methodius",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russia",
    "## Search Engines",
    "- [Cyril & Methodius](http://www.km.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://russia.start4all.com",
   "title": "Russia | Over 100 relevant websites",
   "engine": "List.RU",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russia",
    "## Search Engines",
    "- [List.RU](http://www.list.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://russia.start4all.com",
   "title": "Russia | Over 100 relevant websites",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russia",
    "## Search Engines",
    "- [Rambler](http://www.rambler.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://russia.start4all.com",
   "title": "Russia | Over 100 relevant websites",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Russia",
    "## Search Engines",
    "- [Yandex](http://www.yandex.ru/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Abacho",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Abacho**](http://www.uk.abacho.com/) - [add site**](http://www.uk.abacho.com/anmelden.html) -- European multi-lingual directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "AbiLogic UK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**AbiLogic UK**](http://www.abilogic.co.uk) - [add site*] -- new family-friendly and spam-free directory (Oct 09)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Add Link",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Add Link**](http://www.add-link.co.uk/) - [add Site*](http://www.add-link.co.uk/add.php) -- small UK directory (human edited)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "AdmCity",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**AdmCity**](http://www.admcity.com/search/) - [add site*](http://www.admcity.com/search/addurl.shtml) - UK directory + links to Chinese databases"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "All The UK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**All The UK**](http://www.alltheuk.co.uk) - UK directory, submission by email (Aug 08)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Anglosearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Anglosearch**](http://www.anglosearch.com/) - [add site] - small (new?) UK directory (Aug 08)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Ask Alix",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[Ask Alix](http://www.askalix.com/uk/) - [add site] - UK business directory (shares info with Dunn & Bradstreet)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Beaucoup!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Beaucoup!**](http://www.beaucoup.com) - 1000+ list of directories and search facilities (mainly US)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "BigFinder",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**BigFinder**](http://www.bigfinder.com/) - [add site**](http://www.bigfinder.com/submit/) - small search engine - indexes page within 1 hour of URL submission"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Brit Index",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[Brit Index](http://www.britindex.co.uk/) - [add site](http://www.britindex.co.uk/cgi-bin/show_results.cgi?action=addurl) - UK directory - Uk hosted domains only (submit site not working Aug 08)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Brit Quest",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Brit Quest**](http://www.britquest.co.uk/) - [add site**] - English search engine, geographical filter (by county)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Click For Choice",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Click For Choice**](http://www.click4choice.co.uk/) - [add site*] - UK directory - need to register to submit site (Aug 08)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Cuil",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Cuil**](http://www.cuil.com) - [add site**](http://www.cuil.com/info/contact_us/feedback/?to=crawl%20me) - largest(?) search index, ranks pages according to content and relevance (Feb 09)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Discover Ireland Directory",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[Discover Ireland Directory](http://www.discoverireland.net/) - [add site](http://www.discoverireland.net/submit.php) - small directory, just started (May 06)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "DuckDuckGo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**DuckDuckGo**](http://duckduckgo.com/) - no submission, but this is **my current search engine of choice**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Enter UK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Enter UK**](http://www.enteruk.co.uk/) - [add site**](http://submit2.enteruk.co.uk/) - UK search directory specialising in .co.uk domains"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Entireweb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Entireweb**](http://www.entireweb.com/) - [add site**](http://www.entireweb.com/eng/basic/) - international search engine based in Sweden - confirm by email"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "ExactSeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**ExactSeek**](http://exactseek.com) - [add site*](http://exactseek.com/add.html) - free membership reqd - results to Aesop & Best-SearchEngine, confirm by email"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Exalead",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Exalead**](http://www.exalead.co.uk/search) - [add site**](http://www.exalead.co.uk/search/submitYourSitePage) - French based search engine - with thumbs"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "FindTheFile",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**FindTheFile**](http://www.findthatfile.com/) - [add site**](http://www.findthatfile.com/addmedia.php) - media search - PDFs, documents, audio, video, rar, zip, fonts etc"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Froogle",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[Froogle](http://froogle.google.com/) - Google's US shoppping search engine (beta) (Jul 03)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "GlobalSpec",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[GlobalSpec](http://www.globalspec.com/) - [add site**](http://www.globalspec.com/Submit-Site) - search engine for engineering & technical information, companies & and products"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Google**](http://www.google.com) - [add site**](http://www.google.com/addurl) - biggest, but now has default personalised results... which are CRAP!"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Gotartans",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[Gotartans](http://gotartans.com) - [add site](http://gotartans.com/submit.php) - small directory, need to register, can add articles (Feb 09)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "GuideStar",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[GuideStar](http://www.guidestar.org/index.html) - [add site](http://www.guidestar.org/npo/) - large US directory of non-profit orgs"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Gimpsy",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[Gimpsy](http://www.gimpsy.com) - [add site](http://www.gimpsy.com/gimpsy/searcher/suggest.php?) - new directory of interactive sites, top level addresses only (Jan 03)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Information.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Information.com**](http://www.information.com) - [add site*](http://www.information.com/forms/suggest.html) - US search engine using tabs to organise sources (Aug 08)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Jayde Online",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Jayde Online**](http://www.jayde.com) - [add site*](http://submit2.jayde.com/) - long established Canadian directory - confirm by email"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Kelkoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[Kelkoo](http://search.kelkoo.co.uk/) - European shopping search engine (beta) (Jul 03)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "L3xicon",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**L3xicon**](http://www.l3xicon.com/) - [add site*](http://www.l3xicon.com/sys_add.cgi?) - search engine / lexicon"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Librarians' Index to the Internet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Librarians' Index to the Internet**](http://www.lii.org) - [add site*](http://www.lii.org/search?suggest=1) - a searchable directory of selected high quality sites"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Link Centre",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[Link Centre](http://linkcentre.com) - [add site*] - UK directory (Aug '08)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "MixCat Interactive",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**MixCat Interactive**](http://www.mixcat.com/) - [add site**](http://www.mixcat.com/addurl.php) - US based search engine and directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Navisso",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Navisso**](http://navisso.com/) - [add site**](http://navisso.com/add) - index based on content relevancy - still in beta (Jan 06)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "NetInsert",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**NetInsert**](http://www.netinsert.com) - [add site*] - small directory, needs custom meta tag (or text tag on page) (Feb 09)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "NetSearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**NetSearch**](http://www.netsearch.org/) - [add site**](http://www.netsearch.org/addurl.html) - US-based search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Scirus",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Scirus**](http://www.scirus.com/srsapp/) - [add site*](http://www.scirus.com/srsapp/submiturl/) - comprehensive science-specific search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Scrub The Web",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Scrub The Web**](http://www.scrubtheweb.com) - [add site*](http://www.scrubtheweb.com/addurl.html) - one sub per day - confirm by email - link to STW improves ranking"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Search Engine Guide",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Search Engine Guide**](http://www.searchengineguide.com/searchengines.html) - comprehensive directory of search engines"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "SearchSight",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**SearchSight**](http://searchsight.com/) - [add site**](http://searchsight.com/submit.htm) - small searchable web directory, results not sorted for relevance"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Splur.net",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Splur.net**](http://www.splur.net) - [add site*] - mall (US?) directory, submissions manually reviewed (Feb 09)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Splut",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Splut**](http://www.splut.com/) - [add site*](http://www.splut.com/cgibin/suggest.cgi?type=site&level=000) - UK specific directory (including postcode link to multimap) (free submissions n/a Aug '08)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "The Free Website Directory",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**The Free Website Directory**](http://www.thefreewebsitedirectory.co.uk/) - [add site*](http://www.thefreewebsitedirectory.co.uk/submit.php) - medium size UK directory, submissions manually reviewed (Feb 09)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "The-Search-Site",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**The-Search-Site**](http://www.the-search-site.com) - [add site*](http://www.the-search-site.com/add_url_form.asp) - search engine + business directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "TTRA2008",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**TTRA2008**](http://www.ttra2008.com/) - [add site**](http://www.ttra2008.com/submit.html) - small searchable web directory, results not sorted for relevance"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Webscot",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[Webscot](http://www.webscot.co.uk) - [add site] - small Scottish business directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "WWW Virtual Library",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**WWW Virtual Library**](http://vlib.org/) - the original directory of directories"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Xoron",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Xoron**](http://xoron.com) - [add site] - small US directory (new?) (Sep 08)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Yahoo Directory",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Yahoo Directory**](http://search.yahoo.com/dir) - [add site] - major directory - new search interface (Apr 03)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wussu.com/search",
   "title": "search engines and directories - international and UK submissions",
   "engine": "Yahoo Web Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### search engines & directories - international and UK submissions",
    "[**Yahoo Web Search**](http://www.yahoo.com/) - [add site**](http://submit.search.yahoo.com/free/request) - major search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Which-search-engine-do-Chinese-uses-instead-of-Google",
   "title": "Which search engine do Chinese uses instead of Google?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China's internet ecosystem uses several domestic search engines instead of Google (which is largely blocked for general users in mainland China).",
    "- Baidu"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Which-search-engine-do-Chinese-uses-instead-of-Google",
   "title": "Which search engine do Chinese uses instead of Google?",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China's internet ecosystem uses several domestic search engines instead of Google (which is largely blocked for general users in mainland China).",
    "- Sogou"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Which-search-engine-do-Chinese-uses-instead-of-Google",
   "title": "Which search engine do Chinese uses instead of Google?",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China's internet ecosystem uses several domestic search engines instead of Google (which is largely blocked for general users in mainland China).",
    "- 360 Search (So.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Which-search-engine-do-Chinese-uses-instead-of-Google",
   "title": "Which search engine do Chinese uses instead of Google?",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China's internet ecosystem uses several domestic search engines instead of Google (which is largely blocked for general users in mainland China).",
    "- Shenma"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Which-search-engine-do-Chinese-uses-instead-of-Google",
   "title": "Which search engine do Chinese uses instead of Google?",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "China's internet ecosystem uses several domestic search engines instead of Google (which is largely blocked for general users in mainland China).",
    "- Bing (Microsoft)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Which-search-engine-do-Chinese-uses-instead-of-Google",
   "title": "Which search engine do Chinese uses instead of Google?",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The most used search engines in China are:",
    "4. [Youdao](https://www.youdao.com/) comes fourth."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Which-search-engine-do-Chinese-uses-instead-of-Google",
   "title": "Which search engine do Chinese uses instead of Google?",
   "engine": "Yahoo china",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The most used search engines in China are:",
    "6. Bing china and Yahoo china are also available."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://survey.moorlandassociation.org/moorlandassociation-news/seo-strategies-for-south-korea-a-winning-guide-1767648603",
   "title": "SEO Strategies For South Korea: A Winning Guide",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## SEO Strategies for South Korea: A Winning Guide",
    "Unlike many other countries where Google reigns supreme, **Naver** is the undisputed king of search in South Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://survey.moorlandassociation.org/moorlandassociation-news/seo-strategies-for-south-korea-a-winning-guide-1767648603",
   "title": "SEO Strategies For South Korea: A Winning Guide",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## SEO Strategies for South Korea: A Winning Guide",
    "Another player in the South Korean search market is **Daum**, although it has a smaller market share than Naver, it\u2019s still worth considering, especially for certain niche markets."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cybernews.com/tech/alternatives-google-search",
   "title": "3 European alternatives to Google Search\u200b | Cybernews",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": "2011",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Qwant: what are European alternatives to Google Search?",
    "Created in 2011, the search engine Qwant is hosted in Europe, is free, and doesn\u2019t use third-party cookies, trackers, or behavioral targeting."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Beyond Qwant: what are European alternatives to Google Search?",
    "Created in 2011, the search engine Qwant is hosted in Europe, is free, and doesn\u2019t use third-party cookies, trackers, or behavioral targeting."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cybernews.com/tech/alternatives-google-search",
   "title": "3 European alternatives to Google Search\u200b | Cybernews",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Qwant: what are European alternatives to Google Search?",
    "#### Ecosia (Germany)",
    "Founded in 2009, the company donates 100% of its advertising profits to planting trees and broader climate action."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Beyond Qwant: what are European alternatives to Google Search?",
    "#### Ecosia (Germany)",
    "Founded in 2009, the company donates 100% of its advertising profits to planting trees and broader climate action."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cybernews.com/tech/alternatives-google-search",
   "title": "3 European alternatives to Google Search\u200b | Cybernews",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Qwant: what are European alternatives to Google Search?",
    "#### Mojeek (the United Kingdom)",
    "Mojeek, the UK-based search engine, runs on its own index of web pages, meaning that it doesn't rely on Bing, Google, or any other engine to produce results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cybernews.com/tech/alternatives-google-search",
   "title": "3 European alternatives to Google Search\u200b | Cybernews",
   "engine": "GOOD",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Beyond Qwant: what are European alternatives to Google Search?",
    "#### GOOD (Germany)",
    "Berlin-based search engine GOOD markets itself as an escape from big tech."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://corporatebloggingtips.com/russia-proxy",
   "title": "8 Best Russia Proxy Providers in 2026 - Tested for Speed, IP Quality & Russia Coverage",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": "search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "8 Best Russia Proxy Providers in 2026",
    "Compare the best Russia proxy providers of 2026 \u2014 tested on Russian IP pool depth, city targeting, Yandex success rates, and real per-GB pricing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "8 Best Russia Proxy Providers in 2026",
    "Compare the best Russia proxy providers of 2026 \u2014 tested on Russian IP pool depth, city targeting, Yandex success rates, and real per-GB pricing."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "8 Best Russia Proxy Providers in 2026",
    "Tracking keyword rankings on Yandex Search requires a local Russian IP address."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sitechecker.pro/search-engines",
   "title": "Top List of Search Engines You Can Use as Google Alternatives",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top List of Search Engines You Can Use as Google Alternatives",
    "## Baidu",
    "[Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) is China\u2019s leading search engine, founded in 2000, and commands over 70% of the market share there."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top List of Search Engines You Can Use as Google Alternatives",
    "## Baidu",
    "[Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) is China\u2019s leading search engine, founded in 2000, and commands over 70% of the market share there."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/top-10-best-seo-agencies-in-china-for-2025",
   "title": "Top 10 Best SEO Agencies in China for 2025",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Discover the leading SEO agencies in China that specialize in Baidu SEO, localization, and cross-border digital marketing.",
    "With over a billion internet users, a mobile-first population, and a completely distinct search engine ecosystem dominated by Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and 360 Search, companies looking to succeed in China need to work with SEO agencies that understand not only global SEO best practices but also the intricacies of China\u2019s internet regulations, local platforms, and consumer behavior."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/top-10-best-seo-agencies-in-china-for-2025",
   "title": "Top 10 Best SEO Agencies in China for 2025",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With over a billion internet users, a mobile-first population, and a completely distinct search engine ecosystem dominated by Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and 360 Search, companies looking to succeed in China need to work with SEO agencies that understand not only global SEO best practices but also the intricacies of China\u2019s internet regulations, local platforms, and consumer behavior."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/top-10-best-seo-agencies-in-china-for-2025",
   "title": "Top 10 Best SEO Agencies in China for 2025",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With over a billion internet users, a mobile-first population, and a completely distinct search engine ecosystem dominated by Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and 360 Search, companies looking to succeed in China need to work with SEO agencies that understand not only global SEO best practices but also the intricacies of China\u2019s internet regulations, local platforms, and consumer behavior."
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/top-10-best-seo-agencies-in-china-for-2025",
   "title": "Top 10 Best SEO Agencies in China for 2025",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
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    "With over a billion internet users, a mobile-first population, and a completely distinct search engine ecosystem dominated by Baidu, Sogou, Shenma, and 360 Search, companies looking to succeed in China need to work with SEO agencies that understand not only global SEO best practices but also the intricacies of China\u2019s internet regulations, local platforms, and consumer behavior."
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://siai.org/memo/2025/10/202510282118",
   "title": "Chatbots Are Not Search: Algorithmic Gatekeeping and Generative AI in Education Policy",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The majority access information through platforms like Naver, Daum, and YouTube.",
    "Chatbots replace lists with a single voice, intensifying algorithmic gatekeeping In portal-first markets like Korea, hallucination and narrowed content threaten civic learning Mandate citations, rival answers, list-mode defaults, and independent audits in schools and platforms"
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  {
   "url": "https://siai.org/memo/2025/10/202510282118",
   "title": "Chatbots Are Not Search: Algorithmic Gatekeeping and Generative AI in Education Policy",
   "engine": "Daum",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "The majority access information through platforms like Naver, Daum, and YouTube.",
    "Chatbots replace lists with a single voice, intensifying algorithmic gatekeeping In portal-first markets like Korea, hallucination and narrowed content threaten civic learning Mandate citations, rival answers, list-mode defaults, and independent audits in schools and platforms"
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ranktracker.com/blog/a-complete-guide-for-doing-local-seo-in-japan",
   "title": "A Complete Guide for Doing Local SEO in Japan",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Local SEO is essential for businesses in **Japan**, where **Google Japan (google.co.jp)** and **Yahoo! Japan** dominate the search engine market.",
    "## Intro"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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   "url": "https://ranktracker.com/blog/a-complete-guide-for-doing-local-seo-in-japan",
   "title": "A Complete Guide for Doing Local SEO in Japan",
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   "end_year": null,
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    "Local SEO is essential for businesses in **Japan**, where **Google Japan (google.co.jp)** and **Yahoo! Japan** dominate the search engine market.",
    "## Intro"
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/component/content/article/19-being-seen/website-contents/15-chinese-seo?Itemid=101",
   "title": "Chinese website look and feel",
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   "status": null,
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    "Chinese search engine SEO, local and international Generally, Chinese SEO is similar to Google or Bing.",
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   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/component/content/article/19-being-seen/website-contents/15-chinese-seo?Itemid=101",
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/component/content/article/19-being-seen/website-contents/15-chinese-seo?Itemid=101",
   "title": "Chinese website look and feel",
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   "end_year": null,
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   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/component/content/article/19-being-seen/website-contents/15-chinese-seo?Itemid=101",
   "title": "Chinese website look and feel",
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   "end_year": null,
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    "Chinese search engine SEO, local and international Generally, Chinese SEO is similar to Google or Bing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
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  {
   "url": "https://accesstochina.com/component/content/article/19-being-seen/website-contents/15-chinese-seo?Itemid=101",
   "title": "Chinese website look and feel",
   "engine": "Shenma",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Chinese search engine SEO, local and international Generally, Chinese SEO is similar to Google or Bing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/category/daum",
   "title": "daum - Punch Digital Marketing",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver, Daum and Google search ads overview with graphs \u2013 digital marketing in Korea (updated)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://parthenonjapan.com/2026/01/30/digital-marketing-in-japan-search-skepticism-and-trust",
   "title": "Digital Marketing in Japan: Search, Skepticism, and Trust",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search in Japan is not just about clicks. It determines legitimacy.",
    "In Japan, **~20% of search traffic runs through Yahoo! Japan.**",
    "Yahoo! Japan Search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://justapedia.org/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine - Justapedia",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Jump to navigationJump to search A search engine is a software system designed to carry out web searches.",
    "Yahoo! Japan and Yahoo! Taiwan are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Jump to navigationJump to search A search engine is a software system designed to carry out web searches.",
    "Yahoo! Japan and Yahoo! Taiwan are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://justapedia.org/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine - Justapedia",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Taiwan",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Taiwan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Jump to navigationJump to search A search engine is a software system designed to carry out web searches.",
    "Yahoo! Japan and Yahoo! Taiwan are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively."
   ],
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   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Jump to navigationJump to search A search engine is a software system designed to carry out web searches.",
    "Yahoo! Japan and Yahoo! Taiwan are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://justapedia.org/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine - Justapedia",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Czech Republic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Jump to navigationJump to search A search engine is a software system designed to carry out web searches.",
    "Most countries' markets in the European Union are dominated by Google, except for the Czech Republic, where Seznam is a strong competitor."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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    "Jump to navigationJump to search A search engine is a software system designed to carry out web searches.",
    "Most countries' markets in the European Union are dominated by Google, except for the Czech Republic, where Seznam is a strong competitor."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scribd.com/document/54263980/Just-Dial",
   "title": "JustDial: India's Local Search Leader | PDF | Pricing | Marketing",
   "engine": "JustDial.com",
   "launch_year": "1994",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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    "# JustDial: India's Local Search Leader",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# JustDial: India's Local Search Leader",
    "Founded in 1994 with a 50,000 Rs investment, it now employs over 4,000 people and serves over 57 million users annually through phone, web, WAP, and SMS."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/title-search-engines-in-south-america%E2%80%99s-biggest-country-brazil",
   "title": "Search Engines in South America\u2019s Biggest Country: Brazil",
   "engine": "Google Brazil",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Google Brazil (http://Google.co.br)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Google Brazil (http://Google.co.br)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/title-search-engines-in-south-america%E2%80%99s-biggest-country-brazil",
   "title": "Search Engines in South America\u2019s Biggest Country: Brazil",
   "engine": "MSN",
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   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "MSN (http://Br.MSN.com)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "MSN (http://Br.MSN.com)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/title-search-engines-in-south-america%E2%80%99s-biggest-country-brazil",
   "title": "Search Engines in South America\u2019s Biggest Country: Brazil",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Brazil",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": "portal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Yahoo! (http://Br.Yahoo.com)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Yahoo! (http://Br.Yahoo.com)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Yahoo Brazil is just like its American owner in that it is a portal with news, groups, free e-mail, and other services."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/title-search-engines-in-south-america%E2%80%99s-biggest-country-brazil",
   "title": "Search Engines in South America\u2019s Biggest Country: Brazil",
   "engine": "Aonde",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": "directory and search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Aonde (http://aonde.com)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Aonde (http://aonde.com)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Aonde (http://aonde.com).",
    "Aonde is a directory and search engine."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/title-search-engines-in-south-america%E2%80%99s-biggest-country-brazil",
   "title": "Search Engines in South America\u2019s Biggest Country: Brazil",
   "engine": "Achei",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Achei (http://www.achei.com.br)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Achei (http://www.achei.com.br)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/title-search-engines-in-south-america%E2%80%99s-biggest-country-brazil",
   "title": "Search Engines in South America\u2019s Biggest Country: Brazil",
   "engine": "Buscar",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Buscar (http://www.buscar.com.br/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Buscar (http://www.buscar.com.br/)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/title-search-engines-in-south-america%E2%80%99s-biggest-country-brazil",
   "title": "Search Engines in South America\u2019s Biggest Country: Brazil",
   "engine": "Guiaweb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Guiaweb (http://www.guiaweb.com)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Guiaweb (http://www.guiaweb.com)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/title-search-engines-in-south-america%E2%80%99s-biggest-country-brazil",
   "title": "Search Engines in South America\u2019s Biggest Country: Brazil",
   "engine": "Brbusca",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Brbusca (http://www.brbusca.com/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Brbusca (http://www.brbusca.com/)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/title-search-engines-in-south-america%E2%80%99s-biggest-country-brazil",
   "title": "Search Engines in South America\u2019s Biggest Country: Brazil",
   "engine": "Portalbusca",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": "directory of Brazilian web sites",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Portalbusca (http://www.portalbusca.com/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Portalbusca (http://www.portalbusca.com/)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Portalbusca (http://www.portalbusca.com/).",
    "This is classified as a directory of Brazilian web sites."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/title-search-engines-in-south-america%E2%80%99s-biggest-country-brazil",
   "title": "Search Engines in South America\u2019s Biggest Country: Brazil",
   "engine": "Achem",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": "directory",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "**Achem (http://www.achem.com.br/)**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "**Achem (http://www.achem.com.br/)**."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "**Achem (http://www.achem.com.br/)**.",
    "Achem is a directory but somewhat unique because the most popular sites in each category are listed as icons."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seowarrior.net/title-search-engines-in-south-america%E2%80%99s-biggest-country-brazil",
   "title": "Search Engines in South America\u2019s Biggest Country: Brazil",
   "engine": "Localiza",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": "search engine in addition to an information portal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Localiza (http://www.lokaliza.com.br/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Localiza (http://www.lokaliza.com.br/)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "With such a large population, Brazil also has its share of regional search engines.",
    "Localiza (http://www.lokaliza.com.br/).",
    "Localiza is a search engine in addition to an information portal such as Yahoo."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gatilab.com/search-engines-other-than-google",
   "title": "Search Engines Other Than Google: 15 Alternatives",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Other Than Google: 15 Alternatives Worth Using",
    "## Regional search engines that dominate their markets",
    "### 8. Yandex (Russia and Russian-speaking markets)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gatilab.com/search-engines-other-than-google",
   "title": "Search Engines Other Than Google: 15 Alternatives",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Other Than Google: 15 Alternatives Worth Using",
    "## Regional search engines that dominate their markets",
    "### 9. Baidu (China)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gatilab.com/search-engines-other-than-google",
   "title": "Search Engines Other Than Google: 15 Alternatives",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Other Than Google: 15 Alternatives Worth Using",
    "## Regional search engines that dominate their markets",
    "**Best for:** South Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gatilab.com/search-engines-other-than-google",
   "title": "Search Engines Other Than Google: 15 Alternatives",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Other Than Google: 15 Alternatives Worth Using",
    "## Regional search engines that dominate their markets",
    "### 11. Seznam (Czech Republic)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ranktracker.com/blog/a-complete-guide-for-doing-local-seo-in-china",
   "title": "A Complete Guide for Doing Local SEO in China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Intro",
    "Local SEO in **China** operates differently than in Western countries due to **Google\u2019s limited presence** and the dominance of local search engines like **Baidu, Sogou, and Shenma**.",
    "- **Baidu (baidu.com)** \u2013 The largest search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## Intro",
    "Local SEO in **China** operates differently than in Western countries due to **Google\u2019s limited presence** and the dominance of local search engines like **Baidu, Sogou, and Shenma**.",
    "- **Baidu (baidu.com)** \u2013 The largest search engine in China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ranktracker.com/blog/a-complete-guide-for-doing-local-seo-in-china",
   "title": "A Complete Guide for Doing Local SEO in China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "AI-powered searches",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Intro",
    "Local SEO in **China** operates differently than in Western countries due to **Google\u2019s limited presence** and the dominance of local search engines like **Baidu, Sogou, and Shenma**.",
    "- **Sogou (sogou.com)** \u2013 Popular for AI-powered searches."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## Intro",
    "Local SEO in **China** operates differently than in Western countries due to **Google\u2019s limited presence** and the dominance of local search engines like **Baidu, Sogou, and Shenma**.",
    "- **Sogou (sogou.com)** \u2013 Popular for AI-powered searches."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "## Intro",
    "Local SEO in **China** operates differently than in Western countries due to **Google\u2019s limited presence** and the dominance of local search engines like **Baidu, Sogou, and Shenma**.",
    "- **Sogou (sogou.com)** \u2013 Popular for AI-powered searches."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ranktracker.com/blog/a-complete-guide-for-doing-local-seo-in-china",
   "title": "A Complete Guide for Doing Local SEO in China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "mobile-first",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Intro",
    "Local SEO in **China** operates differently than in Western countries due to **Google\u2019s limited presence** and the dominance of local search engines like **Baidu, Sogou, and Shenma**.",
    "- **Shenma (sm.cn)** \u2013 A mobile-first search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## Intro",
    "Local SEO in **China** operates differently than in Western countries due to **Google\u2019s limited presence** and the dominance of local search engines like **Baidu, Sogou, and Shenma**.",
    "- **Shenma (sm.cn)** \u2013 A mobile-first search engine."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "## Intro",
    "Local SEO in **China** operates differently than in Western countries due to **Google\u2019s limited presence** and the dominance of local search engines like **Baidu, Sogou, and Shenma**.",
    "- **Shenma (sm.cn)** \u2013 A mobile-first search engine."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serpapi.com/blog/scarpe-naver-video-results-with-serpapi",
   "title": "Scrape Naver video results with SerpApi",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Scrape Naver video results with SerpApi",
    "Naver (Hangul: \ub124\uc774\ubc84) is a South Korean online platform operated by the Naver Corporation."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Scrape Naver video results with SerpApi",
    "Naver (Hangul: \ub124\uc774\ubc84) is a South Korean online platform operated by the Naver Corporation.",
    "It debuted in 1999 as the first web portal in South Korea to develop and use its own search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Scrape Naver video results with SerpApi",
    "Naver engine is always under development, their classes and pages always changing, but we're making sure to always keep up with the engine updates."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serpapi.com/blog/scarpe-naver-video-results-with-serpapi",
   "title": "Scrape Naver video results with SerpApi",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Scrape Naver video results with SerpApi",
    "Google comes in second at 33.3% while Daum is third at 7.72%, Researchers say."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Scrape Naver video results with SerpApi",
    "Google comes in second at 33.3% while Daum is third at 7.72%, Researchers say."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://proxylook.com/use-case/japan-proxies",
   "title": "Best Japan Proxies 2026: Japanese IPs",
   "engine": "Google.co.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan Proxies",
    "Google.co.jp and Yahoo! JAPAN localize results for domestic visitors, Rakuten and Amazon.co.jp adjust pricing and promotions for Japanese shoppers, and the country's major platforms are unusually quick to challenge foreign or datacenter traffic."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://proxylook.com/use-case/japan-proxies",
   "title": "Best Japan Proxies 2026: Japanese IPs",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japan Proxies",
    "Google.co.jp and Yahoo! JAPAN localize results for domestic visitors, Rakuten and Amazon.co.jp adjust pricing and promotions for Japanese shoppers, and the country's major platforms are unusually quick to challenge foreign or datacenter traffic."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eylenburg.github.io/ai_search_maps.htm",
   "title": "Overview of Search, AI/LLM and Maps Providers",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Selected Search Engines",
    "| Name | Developer | Country | Search index | Requires account? |",
    "| [Bing](https://www.bing.com/) | Microsoft | USA \ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf8 | Bing | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eylenburg.github.io/ai_search_maps.htm",
   "title": "Overview of Search, AI/LLM and Maps Providers",
   "engine": "Brave Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Selected Search Engines",
    "| Name | Developer | Country | Search index | Requires account? |",
    "| [Brave Search](https://search.brave.com/) | Brave | USA \ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf8 | Brave | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eylenburg.github.io/ai_search_maps.htm",
   "title": "Overview of Search, AI/LLM and Maps Providers",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Selected Search Engines",
    "| Name | Developer | Country | Search index | Requires account? |",
    "| [Google](https://www.google.com/) | Google | USA \ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf8 | Google | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eylenburg.github.io/ai_search_maps.htm",
   "title": "Overview of Search, AI/LLM and Maps Providers",
   "engine": "Marginalia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Selected Search Engines",
    "| Name | Developer | Country | Search index | Requires account? |",
    "| [Marginalia](https://marginalia-search.com//) | Marginalia | Sweden \ud83c\uddf8\ud83c\uddea | Marginalia | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eylenburg.github.io/ai_search_maps.htm",
   "title": "Overview of Search, AI/LLM and Maps Providers",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Selected Search Engines",
    "| Name | Developer | Country | Search index | Requires account? |",
    "| [Mojeek](https://www.mojeek.com/) | Mojeek | UK \ud83c\uddec\ud83c\udde7 | Mojeek | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eylenburg.github.io/ai_search_maps.htm",
   "title": "Overview of Search, AI/LLM and Maps Providers",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Selected Search Engines",
    "| Name | Developer | Country | Search index | Requires account? |",
    "| [Qwant](https://www.qwant.com/) | Qwant | France \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddf7 | StaanA new European search index created by a joint venture of Qwant and Ecosia. [As of August 2025, Qwant already sourced 50% of its search results from Staan.](https://transformit.eu/news/search-engine-staan-a-signal-for-europes-digital-future/) & Bing | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eylenburg.github.io/ai_search_maps.htm",
   "title": "Overview of Search, AI/LLM and Maps Providers",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Selected Search Engines",
    "| Name | Developer | Country | Search index | Requires account? |",
    "| [Yandex](https://www.yandex.com/) | Yandex | Russia \ud83c\uddf7\ud83c\uddfa | Yandex | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eylenburg.github.io/ai_search_maps.htm",
   "title": "Overview of Search, AI/LLM and Maps Providers",
   "engine": "DuckDuckGo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Selected Search Engines",
    "| Name | Developer | Country | Search index | Requires account? |",
    "| [DuckDuckGo](https://www.duckduckgo.com/) | DuckDuckGo | USA \ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf8 | mostly Bing [\u21ab](https://duckduckgo.com/duckduckgo-help-pages/results/sources) | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eylenburg.github.io/ai_search_maps.htm",
   "title": "Overview of Search, AI/LLM and Maps Providers",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Selected Search Engines",
    "| Name | Developer | Country | Search index | Requires account? |",
    "| [Ecosia](https://www.ecosia.org/) | Ecosia | Germany \ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddea | StaanA new European search index created by a joint venture of Qwant and Ecosia. [As of August 2025, Ecosia sourced 33% of its search results from Staan.](https://transformit.eu/news/search-engine-staan-a-signal-for-europes-digital-future/), Google, Bing [\u21ab](https://support.ecosia.org/article/579-search-results-providers) | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eylenburg.github.io/ai_search_maps.htm",
   "title": "Overview of Search, AI/LLM and Maps Providers",
   "engine": "Kagi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Selected Search Engines",
    "| Name | Developer | Country | Search index | Requires account? |",
    "| [Kagi](https://www.kagi.com/) | Kagi | USA \ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf8 | various, incl. its own index Teclis [\u21ab](https://help.kagi.com/kagi/search-details/search-sources.html) | Yes (paid) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eylenburg.github.io/ai_search_maps.htm",
   "title": "Overview of Search, AI/LLM and Maps Providers",
   "engine": "Startpage",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Selected Search Engines",
    "| Name | Developer | Country | Search index | Requires account? |",
    "| [Startpage](https://www.startpage.com/) | Startpage | Netherlands \ud83c\uddf3\ud83c\uddf1 | Google & Bing | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eylenburg.github.io/ai_search_maps.htm",
   "title": "Overview of Search, AI/LLM and Maps Providers",
   "engine": "Yahoo Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Selected Search Engines",
    "| Name | Developer | Country | Search index | Requires account? |",
    "| [Yahoo Search](https://search.yahoo.com/) | Yahoo | USA \ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf8 | Bing | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://serppro.ai/russian-backlinks",
   "title": "List Of Russian Backlinks & Guest Post Sites | SERPpro",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "RUSSIAN MARKETPLACE",
    "Market Context",
    "Russia has one of the world's largest national internet ecosystems \u2014 the Runet \u2014 dominated by Yandex rather than Google, requiring a distinct link building strategy from any other major market.",
    "The Runet is a distinct internet ecosystem with Yandex holding the majority of Russian search traffic."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/parsijoo",
   "title": "Parsijoo",
   "engine": "Parsijoo",
   "launch_year": "2015",
   "end_year": "2022",
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": "Iranian",
   "category": "Persian-language content",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Parsijoo",
    "Parsijoo (Persian: **\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u062c\u0648**, meaning \"Persian Seeker\") was an Iranian search engine designed for Persian-language content, functioning as a domestically developed alternative to international services like Google.[1][2]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Parsijoo",
    "Initiated with a research phase in 2001, it achieved public launch in September 2015 after delays to incorporate updated algorithms, aiming to index comprehensive Persian web resources including local domains and non-Persian sites with Farsi content.[1][2][3]"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": [
    "# Parsijoo",
    "The service, tied to national efforts for digital sovereignty, became defunct by late 2022, with its domain subsequently listed for sale.[5]"
   ],
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Parsijoo",
    "The service, tied to national efforts for digital sovereignty, became defunct by late 2022, with its domain subsequently listed for sale.[5]"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Parsijoo",
    "Parsijoo (Persian: **\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u062c\u0648**, meaning \"Persian Seeker\") was an Iranian search engine designed for Persian-language content, functioning as a domestically developed alternative to international services like Google.[1][2]"
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Parsijoo",
    "Parsijoo (Persian: **\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u062c\u0648**, meaning \"Persian Seeker\") was an Iranian search engine designed for Persian-language content, functioning as a domestically developed alternative to international services like Google.[1][2]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/parsijoo",
   "title": "Parsijoo",
   "engine": "Yooz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Launch and Expansion (2015\u20132022)",
    "This initiative aligned with broader national strategies to develop indigenous tools, including alongside engines like Yooz, to address perceived vulnerabilities in reliance on international services under internet filtering and sanctions.[1]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/parsijoo",
   "title": "Parsijoo",
   "engine": "Rismoon",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Criticisms and Limitations",
    "A 2020 evaluation of Google, Parsijoo, Rismoon, and Yooz revealed significant differences in performance, with Google demonstrating superior retrieval quality across tested queries.[12]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/parsijoo",
   "title": "Parsijoo",
   "engine": "Yooz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Criticisms and Limitations",
    "A 2020 evaluation of Google, Parsijoo, Rismoon, and Yooz revealed significant differences in performance, with Google demonstrating superior retrieval quality across tested queries.[12]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/guides/search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share (July 2026 Figures)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Choosing a search engine",
    "Baidu at 0.50% worldwide is a Chinese-market engine appearing through a panel that barely reaches China, and [Yandex](/yandex/) at 1.00% is a Russian-market engine whose worldwide figure is dominated by one country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengines.net/guides/search-engine-market-share",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Share (July 2026 Figures)",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Choosing a search engine",
    "Baidu at 0.50% worldwide is a Chinese-market engine appearing through a panel that barely reaches China, and [Yandex](/yandex/) at 1.00% is a Russian-market engine whose worldwide figure is dominated by one country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-oct-2019",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Oct 2019",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Oct 2019",
    "- Baidu: 61.13%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-oct-2019",
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   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "There are also numerous directories, the most important of which is Alles Klar."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Arianna",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "Arianna, MSN Italia and Lycos Italia are the most important search engines and Virgilio the leading directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "MSN Italia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "Arianna, MSN Italia and Lycos Italia are the most important search engines and Virgilio the leading directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Lycos Italia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "Arianna, MSN Italia and Lycos Italia are the most important search engines and Virgilio the leading directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Virgilio",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "Arianna, MSN Italia and Lycos Italia are the most important search engines and Virgilio the leading directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Evreka.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "Altavista has a strong standing in Sweden with Fast-based Evreka.com and MSN.se as major competitors."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "MSN.se",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "Altavista has a strong standing in Sweden with Fast-based Evreka.com and MSN.se as major competitors."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Kvasir.no",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "In Norway Kvasir.no (Fast) is the unquestioned leader, in Finland its sister engine Evreka.fi but in Denmark it is a local directory - Jubii - that controls the market, with Kvasir.dk as the only serious competitor."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Evreka.fi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "In Norway Kvasir.no (Fast) is the unquestioned leader, in Finland its sister engine Evreka.fi but in Denmark it is a local directory - Jubii - that controls the market, with Kvasir.dk as the only serious competitor."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Jubii",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "In Norway Kvasir.no (Fast) is the unquestioned leader, in Finland its sister engine Evreka.fi but in Denmark it is a local directory - Jubii - that controls the market, with Kvasir.dk as the only serious competitor."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Kvasir.dk",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "In Norway Kvasir.no (Fast) is the unquestioned leader, in Finland its sister engine Evreka.fi but in Denmark it is a local directory - Jubii - that controls the market, with Kvasir.dk as the only serious competitor."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "T-online",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "I would also replace Fireball with T-online (FAST)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Web.de",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "Of the directories, Web.de and Dino are imo more popular / important than Alles Klar."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Dino",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "Of the directories, Web.de and Dino are imo more popular / important than Alles Klar."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Yahoo.de",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "Yahoo.de is also up there."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Espotting",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "Espotting has made a debut in the PPC area with Overture Germany hot on their heels."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum18/276.htm",
   "title": "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
   "engine": "Overture Germany",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "WebmasterWorlds 3rd quarterly European SEO strategy primer. Part 2.",
    "Espotting has made a debut in the PPC area with Overture Germany hot on their heels."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en-academic.com/dic.nsf/enwiki/3705046",
   "title": "Ananzi",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Ananzi",
    "Ananzi",
    "**Ananzi** may refer to:",
    "*South Africa specific search engine. [*http://www.ananzi.co.za*]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE",
   "title": "GitHub - paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE: Custom Search Engines for OSINT",
   "engine": "Iran Social Media Search CSE by Pogoda",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT Custom Search Engines",
    "#### CSE for different Countries, Languages and SN",
    "- [Iran Social Media Search CSE by Pogoda](https://cse.google.com/cse?cx=a69e29b24a5804272)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE",
   "title": "GitHub - paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE: Custom Search Engines for OSINT",
   "engine": "Social Accounts Search in Russian by Pogoda",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT Custom Search Engines",
    "#### CSE for different Countries, Languages and SN",
    "- [Social Accounts Search in Russian by Pogoda](https://cse.google.com/cse?cx=029ffbc44aa3946cb#gsc.tab=0). Work well for countries with Russian-speaking communities"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE",
   "title": "GitHub - paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE: Custom Search Engines for OSINT",
   "engine": "Whitepages Taiwan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT Custom Search Engines",
    "#### CSE for different Countries, Languages and SN",
    "- [Whitepages Taiwan](https://whitepages.tw). Google CSE-based search for people, Yellow Pages, FB, Instagram, Linkedin, etc."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE",
   "title": "GitHub - paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE: Custom Search Engines for OSINT",
   "engine": "Search Canadian Classifieds",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT Custom Search Engines",
    "#### CSE for different Countries, Languages and SN",
    "- [Search Canadian Classifieds](https://www.osintcanada.com/desktop-tools/classified-property-search)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE",
   "title": "GitHub - paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE: Custom Search Engines for OSINT",
   "engine": "Linkedin UK CSE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT Custom Search Engines",
    "#### CSE for different Countries, Languages and SN",
    "- [Linkedin UK CSE](https://cse.google.com/cse?cx=006639709984028990467:nl9wxsfepb0#gsc.tab=0). Search for UK accounts on LinkedIn"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE",
   "title": "GitHub - paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE: Custom Search Engines for OSINT",
   "engine": "Australia Job Search SCE by Pogoda",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT Custom Search Engines",
    "##### Job Search Sites",
    "- [Australia Job Search SCE by Pogoda](https://cse.google.com/cse?cx=b176f3be81f18412b)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE",
   "title": "GitHub - paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE: Custom Search Engines for OSINT",
   "engine": "HeadHunter Search by Pogoda",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT Custom Search Engines",
    "##### Job Search Sites",
    "- [HeadHunter Search by Pogoda](https://cse.google.com/cse?cx=871c0071ee7ea4c00#gsc.tab=0). Search on HeadHunter platform in Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE",
   "title": "GitHub - paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE: Custom Search Engines for OSINT",
   "engine": "Russian Court Documents Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT Custom Search Engines",
    "### Documents and Statistics",
    "#### Docs and Stats",
    "- [Russian Court Documents Search](https://cse.google.com/cse?cx=174a936942534442e#gsc.tab=0). No filters by region, you will need the help of someone who understands the administrative division in Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE",
   "title": "GitHub - paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE: Custom Search Engines for OSINT",
   "engine": "Russian Court Documents Search by Pogoda",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT Custom Search Engines",
    "### Documents and Statistics",
    "#### Docs and Stats",
    "- [Russian Court Documents Search by Pogoda](https://cse.google.com/cse?cx=975065745f9cc405d#gsc.tab=0). Filters added"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE",
   "title": "GitHub - paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE: Custom Search Engines for OSINT",
   "engine": "Central Asia and EEU Statistics CSE by Pogoda",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT Custom Search Engines",
    "### Documents and Statistics",
    "#### Docs and Stats",
    "- [Central Asia and EEU Statistics CSE by Pogoda](https://cse.google.com/cse?cx=a72e762da6ab1440a#gsc.tab=0). CSE for official statistics of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Eurasian Economic Union. Language: any, interface: Russian."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE",
   "title": "GitHub - paulpogoda/OSINT-CSE: Custom Search Engines for OSINT",
   "engine": "Search Statistics for Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# OSINT Custom Search Engines",
    "### Documents and Statistics",
    "#### Docs and Stats",
    "- [Search Statistics for Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania](https://cse.google.com/cse?cx=a6f66d6fd28f54534)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rubel.dev/blog/regional-search-engine-localization-baidu-yandex-naver",
   "title": "Regional Search Engine Localization: Baidu, Yandex & Naver",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Regional Search Engine Localization: Baidu, Yandex & Naver",
    "Master regional search engine localization by optimizing for Baidu, Yandex, and Naver.",
    "| Search Engine | Primary Market | Technical Bottlenecks | Key Ranking Signals |",
    "| **Baidu** | China | ICP licensing, server latency within mainland China, heavy JavaScript rendering hurdles. | Domain age, direct home-page authority, Baidu Tongji metrics, desktop-first legacy preferences. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rubel.dev/blog/regional-search-engine-localization-baidu-yandex-naver",
   "title": "Regional Search Engine Localization: Baidu, Yandex & Naver",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Regional Search Engine Localization: Baidu, Yandex & Naver",
    "Master regional search engine localization by optimizing for Baidu, Yandex, and Naver.",
    "| Search Engine | Primary Market | Technical Bottlenecks | Key Ranking Signals |",
    "| **Yandex** | Russia, CIS | Server localization, complex behavioral factors (MatrixNet algorithm), strict duplicate content penalties. | User engagement metrics (Click-Through Rate on SERPs, dwell time), commercial ranking factors. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rubel.dev/blog/regional-search-engine-localization-baidu-yandex-naver",
   "title": "Regional Search Engine Localization: Baidu, Yandex & Naver",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Regional Search Engine Localization: Baidu, Yandex & Naver",
    "Master regional search engine localization by optimizing for Baidu, Yandex, and Naver.",
    "| Search Engine | Primary Market | Technical Bottlenecks | Key Ranking Signals |",
    "| **Naver** | South Korea | Closed ecosystem favoring proprietary blog/cafe platforms, dynamic single-page applications. | Integration with Naver Blog/Cafe, structured UGC, content freshness within Naver's vertical tabs. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sinoanalytics.com/search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines in China",
    "It\u2019s likely you have heard about Baidu, the main & most popular Chinese internet search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sinoanalytics.com/search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines in China",
    "Sogou follows with a fascinating 16.9%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sinoanalytics.com/search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Sogou.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines in China",
    "Interestingly in 2021 the Desktop market is ruled by another Search Engine than Baidu: Sogou.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://sinoanalytics.com/search-engines-in-china",
   "title": "Search Engines in China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines in China",
    "2015 to 2018 it looked like a special Mobile search engine (Shenma) would take over the Mobile search in the future, but Baidu achieved to stay on top."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://studycountry.com/wiki/does-japan-use-google",
   "title": "Does Japan use Google?",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Does Japan use Google?",
    "While **Google is widely used in Japan**, explore local search engines like Yahoo! Japan and Bing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://studycountry.com/wiki/does-japan-use-google",
   "title": "Does Japan use Google?",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What is the Japanese version of Google?",
    "Goo, stylized in lowercase, is an Internet search engine (powered by Google) and web portal based in Japan, which is used to crawl and index primarily Japanese language websites (before switching to Google)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://studycountry.com/wiki/does-japan-use-google",
   "title": "Does Japan use Google?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Does China use Google?",
    "Google has a strong, dominant presence in most countries, except for China, where Baidu is the largest search engine service."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://studycountry.com/wiki/does-japan-use-google",
   "title": "Does Japan use Google?",
   "engine": "MetaGer",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What is the German Google alternative?",
    "MetaGer \u2014 meta search engine from Germany",
    "The Google alternative MetaGer is a metasearch engine from Germany, which was developed at the University of Hanover."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://studycountry.com/wiki/does-japan-use-google",
   "title": "Does Japan use Google?",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Does Korea use Google?",
    "The top search engine in South Korea is Naver, which has a 51% market share, followed by Google at 41%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infineural.com/top-50-search-engines-list",
   "title": "50 Best Search Engines to Diversify Your Traffic in 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## The State of Search in 2026",
    "## International and Regional Giants",
    "**Baidu** dominates China with over 75% market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## The State of Search in 2026",
    "## International and Regional Giants",
    "**Baidu** dominates China with over 75% market share."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infineural.com/top-50-search-engines-list",
   "title": "50 Best Search Engines to Diversify Your Traffic in 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## The State of Search in 2026",
    "## International and Regional Giants",
    "**Yandex** is the leader in Russia and several CIS countries."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## The State of Search in 2026",
    "## International and Regional Giants",
    "**Yandex** is the leader in Russia and several CIS countries."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infineural.com/top-50-search-engines-list",
   "title": "50 Best Search Engines to Diversify Your Traffic in 2026",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## The State of Search in 2026",
    "## International and Regional Giants",
    "**Naver** is essential for the South Korean market, operating more like a social portal than a traditional search box."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## The State of Search in 2026",
    "## International and Regional Giants",
    "**Naver** is essential for the South Korean market, operating more like a social portal than a traditional search box."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://infineural.com/top-50-search-engines-list",
   "title": "50 Best Search Engines to Diversify Your Traffic in 2026",
   "engine": "Petal Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## The State of Search in 2026",
    "## International and Regional Giants",
    "**Petal Search** is Huawei\u2019s answer to Google, serving millions of users on devices without Google Play Services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## The State of Search in 2026",
    "## International and Regional Giants",
    "**Petal Search** is Huawei\u2019s answer to Google, serving millions of users on devices without Google Play Services."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Caloga",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## French search engines and directories",
    "- [Caloga](http://web.caloga.com) - search engine using the Google database."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Francite",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## French search engines and directories",
    "- [Francite](http://francite.com) - one of a group of directories listed French-speaking websites"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Indexa",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## French search engines and directories",
    "- [Indexa](http://www.indexa.fr) - a directory listing websites of companies or organisations based in France"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Nomade",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## French search engines and directories",
    "- [Nomade](http://www.nomade.tiscali.fr) - is a directory plus a search engine using Inktomi. Owned by Tiscali, it acquired the Ecila and Lokace search tools during 2001."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Voila",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## French search engines and directories",
    "- [Voila](http://www.voila.fr) - the biggest French search engine, owned by France T\u00e9l\u00e9com."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Abacho",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## German search engines and directories",
    "- [Abacho](http://www.abacho.com) - this German search engine absorbed sites such a Spider.de and Aladin.de and now offers a service spanning 6 European countries"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Acoon",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## German search engines and directories",
    "- [Acoon](http://www.acoon.de) - a search engine of German language and international sites, plus directory results from ODP"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Allesklar",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## German search engines and directories",
    "- [Allesklar](http://www.allesklar.de) - a German language directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Dino-Online",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## German search engines and directories",
    "- [Dino-Online](http://www.dino-online.de) - provides directory listings plus search engine results from Inktomi"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Fireball",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## German search engines and directories",
    "- [Fireball](http://www.fireball.de) - the most popular German search engine, it uses its own German-language index plus the AltaVista database"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Rex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## German search engines and directories",
    "- [Rex](http://www.rex.de) - a directory of German language websites"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Sharelook",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## German search engines and directories",
    "- [Sharelook](http://www.sharelook.de) - a significant Europe-wide directory service"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Speedfind",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## German search engines and directories",
    "- [Speedfind](http://www.speedfind.de) - a powerful search engine of German sites with some interesting search options"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Web",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## German search engines and directories",
    "- [Web](http://web.de) - a German directory service that also provides search engine results from Alta Vista."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Arianna",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## Italian search engines and directories",
    "- [Arianna](http://arianna.iol.it) - part of Italia Online, this is one of the most popular Italian search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "IlTravatore",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## Italian search engines and directories",
    "- [IlTravatore](http://www.iltrovatore.it) - a leading search portal to Italian sites, plus it offers an international metasearch service"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Shinyseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## Italian search engines and directories",
    "- [Shinyseek](http://www.shinyseek.it) - an Italian language search engine and directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Super Eva",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## Italian search engines and directories",
    "- [Super Eva](http://www.supereva.com) - one of the leading Italian portals, it also includes international search results from Google and Open Directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Virgilio",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## Italian search engines and directories",
    "- [Virgilio](http://www.virgilio.it/home/index.html) - a directory of Italian sites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "BIWE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## Spanish search engines and directories",
    "- [BIWE](http://www.biwe.es) - Spanish language directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Elcano",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## Spanish search engines and directories",
    "- [Elcano](http://www.elcano.com/) - directory service for Spanish sites"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://websearchworkshop.co.uk/european_search_engines.php",
   "title": "European search engines and directories",
   "engine": "Terra",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European search engines and directories",
    "## Spanish search engines and directories",
    "- [Terra](http://www.terra.es) - one of the top Spanish portals and directory sites (used to be called Ole.es)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://frontlinedigest.com/understanding-search-engines-in-china-an-overview-of-the-landscape",
   "title": "Understanding Search Engines in China: An Overview of the Landscape",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article explores the key search engines in China, their features, market dynamics, and the challenges they face.",
    "Baidu is the most prominent search engine in China, often referred to as the \u201cGoogle of China.\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "This article explores the key search engines in China, their features, market dynamics, and the challenges they face.",
    "Founded in 2000 by Robin Li and Eric Xu, Baidu has grown to become the leading search platform, commanding a significant share of the market."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://frontlinedigest.com/understanding-search-engines-in-china-an-overview-of-the-landscape",
   "title": "Understanding Search Engines in China: An Overview of the Landscape",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "This article explores the key search engines in China, their features, market dynamics, and the challenges they face.",
    "Baidu is the most prominent search engine in China, often referred to as the \u201cGoogle of China.\u201d"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://frontlinedigest.com/understanding-search-engines-in-china-an-overview-of-the-landscape",
   "title": "Understanding Search Engines in China: An Overview of the Landscape",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "search platform",
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "This article explores the key search engines in China, their features, market dynamics, and the challenges they face.",
    "Founded in 2000 by Robin Li and Eric Xu, Baidu has grown to become the leading search platform, commanding a significant share of the market."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84%20%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0",
   "title": "Naver Webtoon",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver in [2004](/w/2004%EB%85%84) It is introduced that the first service was launched on [July 17](/w/7%EC%9B%94%2017%EC%9D%BC) , but in the beginning, it was a site that provided paid services for published comics, not webtoons.",
    "Just as the number one portal site in Korea is Naver and the number two is [Daum](/w/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C) , Naver Webtoon's biggest competitor is Daum's webtoon service, [Kakao Webtoon](/w/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0) ."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Naver in [2004](/w/2004%EB%85%84) It is introduced that the first service was launched on [July 17](/w/7%EC%9B%94%2017%EC%9D%BC) , but in the beginning, it was a site that provided paid services for published comics, not webtoons."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Just as the number one portal site in Korea is Naver and the number two is [Daum](/w/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C) , Naver Webtoon's biggest competitor is Daum's webtoon service, [Kakao Webtoon](/w/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0) ."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84%20%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0",
   "title": "Naver Webtoon",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Just as the number one portal site in Korea is Naver and the number two is [Daum](/w/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C) , Naver Webtoon's biggest competitor is Daum's webtoon service, [Kakao Webtoon](/w/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0) ."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Just as the number one portal site in Korea is Naver and the number two is [Daum](/w/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C) , Naver Webtoon's biggest competitor is Daum's webtoon service, [Kakao Webtoon](/w/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0) ."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84%20%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0",
   "title": "Naver Webtoon",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "However, Daum [Webtoon](/w/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C%20%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0) and [Yahoo Cartoon World](/w/%EC%95%BC%ED%9B%84%20%EC%B9%B4%ED%88%B0%EC%84%B8%EC%83%81) , which had dominated the webtoon market before Naver Webtoon , were shaken by the decline of Daum and Yahoo portals, and they got an opportunity."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "In the past, as the Yahoo portal collapsed, Yahoo webtoon crashed, Daum portal went downhill, and Daum webtoon also lost attention."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84%20%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0",
   "title": "Naver Webtoon",
   "engine": "Paran",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Additionally, in 2012, [Yahoo!](/w/%EC%95%BC%ED%9B%84!) Since Wow [Paran](/w/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9E%80(%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8)) closed its domestic service, its influence has decreased sharply compared to before [, and only the cartoon world](/w/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C%20%EB%A7%8C%ED%99%94%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B8%EC%83%81) and [Nate Webtoon,](/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%20%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0) which survives with a very small number of works , are barely able to survive, and now Naver Webtoon is virtually monopolized."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Additionally, in 2012, [Yahoo!](/w/%EC%95%BC%ED%9B%84!) Since Wow [Paran](/w/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9E%80(%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8)) closed its domestic service, its influence has decreased sharply compared to before [, and only the cartoon world](/w/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C%20%EB%A7%8C%ED%99%94%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B8%EC%83%81) and [Nate Webtoon,](/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%20%EC%9B%B9%ED%88%B0) which survives with a very small number of works , are barely able to survive, and now Naver Webtoon is virtually monopolized."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://m.gsmarena.com/duckduckgo_is_the_most_popular_alt_search_engine_among_android_users_in_the_eu-news-40964.php",
   "title": "DuckDuckGo is the most popular alt search engine among Android users in the EU",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# DuckDuckGo is the most popular alt search engine among Android users in the EU",
    "Here's the breakdown per country. To be clear, these are the most popular non-Google search engines.",
    "| **Country** | **Winners** |",
    "| Czech Republic | DuckDuckGo, Info.com, Seznam |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://knowledgebase.bison.co.in/view_article.php?id=484",
   "title": "Justdial: Local Search Platform Overview, Features, Benefits, Pros, and Cons",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Justdial: Local Search Platform Overview, Features, Benefits, Pros, and Cons",
    "**Justdial** is one of India\u2019s most widely used **local search and business discovery platforms**, designed to connect consumers with nearby businesses and service providers."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Justdial: Local Search Platform Overview, Features, Benefits, Pros, and Cons",
    "**Justdial** is an Indian local search engine founded in 1996."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://library.bu.edu/africanewspapers/digital",
   "title": "Research: Africana Collection: Newspapers: Current Newspapers on Africa",
   "engine": "African News Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Current Newspapers on Africa",
    "## Internet Resources",
    "#### **General News Resources on Africa**",
    "### **[African News Search Engine](http://www.newcollege.utoronto.ca/academics/new-college-academic-programs/d-g-ivey-library/african-newspapers-search-engine/)** \u2013 This search engine searches through 255 news sources from Africa south-of-the-Sahara."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://bluemediaconsulting.com/top-5-search-engines-in-ukraine-russia-belarus-and-kazakhstan",
   "title": "TOP 5 SEARCH ENGINES IN CIS NATIONS: UKRAINE, RUSSIA, BELARUS, AND KAZAKHSTAN",
   "engine": "Meta-Ukraine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Ukraine",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article explores the top five search engines in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan, in order to undaunted the market and gain an insight in Google\u2019s competitor in that part of the world like yandex.com",
    "Finder Meta-Ukraine scored 0.1%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "This article explores the top five search engines in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan, in order to undaunted the market and gain an insight in Google\u2019s competitor in that part of the world like yandex.com",
    "Finder Meta-Ukraine scored 0.1%."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://bluemediaconsulting.com/top-5-search-engines-in-ukraine-russia-belarus-and-kazakhstan",
   "title": "TOP 5 SEARCH ENGINES IN CIS NATIONS: UKRAINE, RUSSIA, BELARUS, AND KAZAKHSTAN",
   "engine": "Tut.by",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Belarus",
   "category": "National search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This article explores the top five search engines in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan, in order to undaunted the market and gain an insight in Google\u2019s competitor in that part of the world like yandex.com",
    "National Tut.by search engine located on the fourth place ranking with 2.8%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "This article explores the top five search engines in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan, in order to undaunted the market and gain an insight in Google\u2019s competitor in that part of the world like yandex.com",
    "National Tut.by search engine located on the fourth place ranking with 2.8%."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "This article explores the top five search engines in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan, in order to undaunted the market and gain an insight in Google\u2019s competitor in that part of the world like yandex.com",
    "National Tut.by search engine located on the fourth place ranking with 2.8%."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misleading_search_results",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active, Kurdish / Sorani",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misleading_search_results",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory |",
    "| Daum | Active |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory |",
    "| Daum | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory |",
    "| Daum | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misleading_search_results",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1999 | AlltheWeb | Inactive (URL redirected to Yahoo!) |",
    "| GenieKnows | Inactive, rebranded Yellowee (was redirecting to justlocalbusiness.com) |",
    "| Naver | Active |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1999 | AlltheWeb | Inactive (URL redirected to Yahoo!) |",
    "| GenieKnows | Inactive, rebranded Yellowee (was redirecting to justlocalbusiness.com) |",
    "| Naver | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 1999 | AlltheWeb | Inactive (URL redirected to Yahoo!) |",
    "| GenieKnows | Inactive, rebranded Yellowee (was redirecting to justlocalbusiness.com) |",
    "| Naver | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misleading_search_results",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2004 | A9.com | Inactive |",
    "| Clusty | Active, Yippy, previously Clusty, now owns Togoda.com |",
    "| Mojeek | Active |",
    "| Sogou | Active |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2004 | A9.com | Inactive |",
    "| Clusty | Active, Yippy, previously Clusty, now owns Togoda.com |",
    "| Mojeek | Active |",
    "| Sogou | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages and other relevant information on the Web in response to a user's query.",
    "## History",
    "**Timeline ( full list )**",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2004 | A9.com | Inactive |",
    "| Clusty | Active, Yippy, previously Clusty, now owns Togoda.com |",
    "| Mojeek | Active |",
    "| Sogou | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-sep-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Sep 2023",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Sep 2023",
    "- Baidu: 67.43%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-sep-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Sep 2023",
   "engine": "bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Sep 2023",
    "- bing: 13.72%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-sep-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Sep 2023",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Sep 2023",
    "- Sogou: 5.77%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-sep-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Sep 2023",
   "engine": "Haosou 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Sep 2023",
    "- Haosou 360: 5.33%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-sep-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Sep 2023",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Sep 2023",
    "- Shenma: 4.38%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dragonmetrics.com/product-tour/naver-seo-tool",
   "title": "Naver SEO Tool | Dragon Metrics",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver keyword research",
    "Measure your site\u2019s performance on Korea\u2019s most popular search engines - ***Naver***, ***Google***, and ***Daum***."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dragonmetrics.com/product-tour/naver-seo-tool",
   "title": "Naver SEO Tool | Dragon Metrics",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Measure your site\u2019s performance on Korea\u2019s most popular search engines - ***Naver***, ***Google***, and ***Daum***."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://asiajin.com/blog/2011/01/23/qa-whats-the-japanese-equivalent-of-enter-foreign-web-service-here-2",
   "title": "Q&A: What\u2019s The Japanese Equivalent Of [enter foreign web service here]?",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": "search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Q&A: What\u2019s The Japanese Equivalent Of [enter foreign web service here]?",
    "Google?",
    "[Yahoo! Japan](http://www.yahoo.co.jp/)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Q&A: What\u2019s The Japanese Equivalent Of [enter foreign web service here]?",
    "Google?",
    "[Yahoo! Japan](http://www.yahoo.co.jp/)."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Q&A: What\u2019s The Japanese Equivalent Of [enter foreign web service here]?",
    "Google?",
    "-> Since our first list in 2008, Google caught up in terms of search engine-related traffic and is now [cooperating](http://asiajin.com/blog/2010/12/03/yahoo-japans-search-engine-all-switched-to-googles-confirmeed-by-yj-president-inoue/) with Yahoo in Japan."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Q&A: What\u2019s The Japanese Equivalent Of [enter foreign web service here]?",
    "Google?",
    "-> Since our first list in 2008, Google caught up in terms of search engine-related traffic and is now [cooperating](http://asiajin.com/blog/2010/12/03/yahoo-japans-search-engine-all-switched-to-googles-confirmeed-by-yj-president-inoue/) with Yahoo in Japan."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this column, we frequently refer to international search engines which are top of their game in markets such as Russia and China \u2014 namely Yandex and Baidu."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this column, we frequently refer to international search engines which are top of their game in markets such as Russia and China \u2014 namely Yandex and Baidu."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver Naver isn\u2019t actually an \u201calternate\u201d search engine at all.",
    "In fact, Naver is number one in South Korea where Google has a very small share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Seznam In the Czech Republic, Seznam has been in the lead for a long time and still just about competes with Google there."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Eniro Eniro is an interesting example of a search engine in Sweden and for a variety of reasons."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Onet.pl A Polish portal with a strong following, Onet.pl has a slightly different version of the Eniro approach with its search coming almost entirely from Google with its advertising including a significant element of its own direct advertising customers."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Orange The telecoms companies over the years have, in general, gained a larger slice of \u201ceyeballs\u201d and have often overtaken the former search engines for audience.",
    "In France, for instance, Orange has a very strong portal which carries a search function."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Voila.fr",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "That search function is powered by Voila.fr \u2014 probably the number one ,original French search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Bing Whilst we\u2019re in France, let\u2019s mention Bing has a French language version where AdCenter advertising is possible alongside its Canadian version which is also in French with English."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo Some people think that Yahoo has, in general \u201cgone to sleep\u201d, but it is in fact still offering search advertising solutions with a much bigger global footprint than anyone else other than Google and outside of the US with search offerings in all major continents with the exception of Africa and the Middle East."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Spiegel.de",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Spiegel.de Another trend of the moment is of newly prominent search sites that are news portals, generally the online mirrors of offline mega-brands."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Alibaba.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Alibaba.com It is a search engine and it\u2019s not."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Marktplaats.nl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Marktplaats.nl In the Netherlands, Marktplaats is a prominent Yellow Pages style directory and is in this column to represent the myriad of Yellow Pages style advertising portals which have migrated to the web and offer keyword-based advertising tools."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "YouTube.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Firstly, YouTube.com, which may be from the Google stable, but is also the second most important search site in most global markets."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://searchengineland.com/10-alternate-search-engines-to-look-at-internationally-63782",
   "title": "10 Alternate Search Engines To Look At Internationally",
   "engine": "Facebook",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The next natural alternate to Google is Facebook which is not directly a keyword-matched advertising solution, but is the most prominent alternate site where people go to \u201cdiscover\u201d things."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://adults.dev/en/countries/russia",
   "title": "Adult websites and Russia \u00b7 development for operators outside the Russian jurisdiction \u00b7 adults.dev",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Adult websites and Russia",
    "Russian is an audience language, not a jurisdiction",
    "Yandex is largely irrelevant once Russia is geo-blocked, so the optimisation target is Google in the countries you genuinely serve, with city and country pages that match those markets rather than generic Russian-language content aimed at nobody in particular."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalguider.com/blog/top-50-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 50 Global Search Engines (2026 Edition): Guide for Marketing Experts",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **5\u2013 Baidu Search Engine**",
    "The Baidu search engine is one of China\u2019s most popular search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **5\u2013 Baidu Search Engine**",
    "It was founded in 2000 and has since become the largest search engine in China."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalguider.com/blog/top-50-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 50 Global Search Engines (2026 Edition): Guide for Marketing Experts",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **5\u2013 Baidu Search Engine**",
    "The Baidu search engine is one of China\u2019s most popular search engines."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalguider.com/blog/top-50-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 50 Global Search Engines (2026 Edition): Guide for Marketing Experts",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **7\u2013 Yandex Search Engine**",
    "Yandex is a search engine that was founded in 1997 in Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **7\u2013 Yandex Search Engine**",
    "Yandex is a search engine that was founded in 1997 in Russia."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalguider.com/blog/top-50-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 50 Global Search Engines (2026 Edition): Guide for Marketing Experts",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **7\u2013 Yandex Search Engine**",
    "Yandex is a search engine that was founded in 1997 in Russia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalguider.com/blog/top-50-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 50 Global Search Engines (2026 Edition): Guide for Marketing Experts",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **8\u2013 Naver Search Engine**",
    "In South Korea, Naver remains one of the dominant search platforms, though competition has intensified."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalguider.com/blog/top-50-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 50 Global Search Engines (2026 Edition): Guide for Marketing Experts",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **8\u2013 Naver Search Engine**",
    "In South Korea, Naver remains one of the dominant search platforms, though competition has intensified."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalguider.com/blog/top-50-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 50 Global Search Engines (2026 Edition): Guide for Marketing Experts",
   "engine": "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **25\u2013 C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c Search**",
    "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c is a Vietnamese web browser and search engine with over 29 million users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalguider.com/blog/top-50-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 50 Global Search Engines (2026 Edition): Guide for Marketing Experts",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Vietnamese",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **25\u2013 C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c Search**",
    "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c is a Vietnamese web browser and search engine with over 29 million users."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalguider.com/blog/top-50-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 50 Global Search Engines (2026 Edition): Guide for Marketing Experts",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "web browser and search engine",
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **25\u2013 C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c Search**",
    "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c is a Vietnamese web browser and search engine with over 29 million users."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalguider.com/blog/top-50-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 50 Global Search Engines (2026 Edition): Guide for Marketing Experts",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **29\u2013 Seznam Search Engine**",
    "Seznam is a Czech web portal and search engine that remains a recognizable local player in Czechia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalguider.com/blog/top-50-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 50 Global Search Engines (2026 Edition): Guide for Marketing Experts",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Czechia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **29\u2013 Seznam Search Engine**",
    "Seznam is a Czech web portal and search engine that remains a recognizable local player in Czechia."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalguider.com/blog/top-50-search-engines",
   "title": "Top 50 Global Search Engines (2026 Edition): Guide for Marketing Experts",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "web portal and search engine",
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "## Top 50 Search Engines You Must Try Once",
    "## **29\u2013 Seznam Search Engine**",
    "Seznam is a Czech web portal and search engine that remains a recognizable local player in Czechia."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized search engines adapt their functionality to specific regions by employing techniques such as [IP address](/page/IP_address) detection to identify user locations, robust support for local languages and dialects, and prioritized indexing of regionally relevant content to deliver culturally attuned results.",
    "Baidu, established as China's dominant [search engine](/page/Search_engine) since 2000, commands approximately 60-70% of the domestic market share in 2025, far outpacing global competitors due to its deep integration with Chinese [internet](/page/Internet) [infrastructure](/page/Infrastructure) and mandatory adherence to [government](/page/Government) [censorship](/page/Censorship) protocols that filter sensitive political content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized search engines adapt their functionality to specific regions by employing techniques such as [IP address](/page/IP_address) detection to identify user locations, robust support for local languages and dialects, and prioritized indexing of regionally relevant content to deliver culturally attuned results.",
    "Baidu, established as China's dominant [search engine](/page/Search_engine) since 2000, commands approximately 60-70% of the domestic market share in 2025, far outpacing global competitors due to its deep integration with Chinese [internet](/page/Internet) [infrastructure](/page/Infrastructure) and mandatory adherence to [government](/page/Government) [censorship](/page/Censorship) protocols that filter sensitive political content."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized search engines adapt their functionality to specific regions by employing techniques such as [IP address](/page/IP_address) detection to identify user locations, robust support for local languages and dialects, and prioritized indexing of regionally relevant content to deliver culturally attuned results.",
    "Yandex serves as Russia's primary search platform, optimized for the Russian language's morphological complexities and featuring seamless integration with local services such as [Yandex Maps](/page/Yandex_Maps) for navigation and real-time traffic updates, alongside curated news aggregation that emphasizes regional events."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized search engines adapt their functionality to specific regions by employing techniques such as [IP address](/page/IP_address) detection to identify user locations, robust support for local languages and dialects, and prioritized indexing of regionally relevant content to deliver culturally attuned results.",
    "In [South Korea](/page/South_Korea), [Naver](/page/Naver) operates as a comprehensive portal-style [search engine](/page/Search_engine), blending query results with integrated sections for [news](/page/News), [shopping](/page/Shopping), and [community](/page/Community) forums to cater to users' preferences for bundled, localized information over standalone searches."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized search engines adapt their functionality to specific regions by employing techniques such as [IP address](/page/IP_address) detection to identify user locations, robust support for local languages and dialects, and prioritized indexing of regionally relevant content to deliver culturally attuned results.",
    "Complementing this ecosystem, Daum\u2014another prominent Korean portal now operating within a competitive landscape alongside [Naver](/page/Naver)\u2014provides similar localized features, including email and content curation tailored to regional interests."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized search engines adapt their functionality to specific regions by employing techniques such as [IP address](/page/IP_address) detection to identify user locations, robust support for local languages and dialects, and prioritized indexing of regionally relevant content to deliver culturally attuned results.",
    "Emerging regional players further illustrate this trend; for instance, Seznam in the [Czech Republic](/page/Czech_Republic) functions as a native portal and [search engine](/page/Search_engine), supporting Czech-language queries with services like [email](/page/Email) and weather forecasts, maintaining 11-15% of the local market despite global dominance by broader engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized search engines adapt their functionality to specific regions by employing techniques such as [IP address](/page/IP_address) detection to identify user locations, robust support for local languages and dialects, and prioritized indexing of regionally relevant content to deliver culturally attuned results.",
    "In Japan, Goo (operated by NTT Resonant) and BIGLOBE provide integrated search within their portal services, catering to local preferences and content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "BIGLOBE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized search engines adapt their functionality to specific regions by employing techniques such as [IP address](/page/IP_address) detection to identify user locations, robust support for local languages and dialects, and prioritized indexing of regionally relevant content to deliver culturally attuned results.",
    "In Japan, Goo (operated by NTT Resonant) and BIGLOBE provide integrated search within their portal services, catering to local preferences and content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized search engines adapt their functionality to specific regions by employing techniques such as [IP address](/page/IP_address) detection to identify user locations, robust support for local languages and dialects, and prioritized indexing of regionally relevant content to deliver culturally attuned results.",
    "Other notable geographically localized search engines include Yahoo Japan, which operates independently in Japan with a Google backend since 2010, maintaining significant market presence through local integrations."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized search engines adapt their functionality to specific regions by employing techniques such as [IP address](/page/IP_address) detection to identify user locations, robust support for local languages and dialects, and prioritized indexing of regionally relevant content to deliver culturally attuned results.",
    "Nate, operated by SK Communications in South Korea, provides localized search and portal services tailored to Korean users' preferences for community and communication features."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized search engines adapt their functionality to specific regions by employing techniques such as [IP address](/page/IP_address) detection to identify user locations, robust support for local languages and dialects, and prioritized indexing of regionally relevant content to deliver culturally attuned results.",
    "SAPO is a longstanding Portuguese portal and search engine, focusing on content relevant to Portuguese-speaking markets including Portugal and Brazil."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "Geographically localized search engines adapt their functionality to specific regions by employing techniques such as [IP address](/page/IP_address) detection to identify user locations, robust support for local languages and dialects, and prioritized indexing of regionally relevant content to deliver culturally attuned results.",
    "Rambler is a classic Russian search engine that, despite losing ground to Yandex, continues to offer localized services and web indexing."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webpeak.org/blog/agencia-seo-china",
   "title": "Agencia SEO China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Digital Marketing",
    "Enter the Chinese market with SEO tailored to Baidu, Shenma, and Sogou.",
    "Baidu is the largest and most influential search engine in China, with more than 65% market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webpeak.org/blog/agencia-seo-china",
   "title": "Agencia SEO China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Digital Marketing",
    "Enter the Chinese market with SEO tailored to Baidu, Shenma, and Sogou.",
    "Operated by Alibaba, Shenma is focused on mobile search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webpeak.org/blog/agencia-seo-china",
   "title": "Agencia SEO China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Digital Marketing",
    "Enter the Chinese market with SEO tailored to Baidu, Shenma, and Sogou.",
    "Sogou is popular for voice search and its integration with WeChat, making it a valuable channel for businesses targeting Chinese users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webpeak.org/blog/agencia-seo-china",
   "title": "Agencia SEO China",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Digital Marketing",
    "An **[Search Engine Optimization (SEO)](https://webpeak.org/search-engine-optimization-services/)** agency in China is a company specialized in improving visibility for brands and businesses across local search engines such as **Baidu**, **Shenma**, **Sogou**, and **360 Search**.",
    "Also known as Haosou, 360 Search has a smaller market share but still plays a role in diversified SEO strategies."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hashmeta.com/blog/seo-in-japan-complete-guide-to-ranking-on-google-japan-yahoo-japan",
   "title": "SEO in Japan: Complete Guide to Ranking on Google Japan & Yahoo Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Master Google Japan & Yahoo Japan with these proven strategies",
    "Yahoo Japan",
    "## Yahoo Japan vs Google Japan: Critical Differences"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://android.appsapk.com/alternative-search-options-google-to-provide-android-users-with-alternatives-in-eu",
   "title": "Alternative Search Options: Google To Provide Android Users With Alternatives In EU",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Alternative Search Options: Google To Provide Android Users With Alternatives In EU",
    "Here is the full list of Google Search engine alternatives offered in each EU country:",
    "- **Czech** **Republic**: DuckDuckGo, Info.com, Seznam"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://smestreet.in/technology/ai-service-searches-jump-125-across-india-justdial-report-11205060",
   "title": "AI Service Searches Jump 125% Across India: Justdial Report",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "AI Service Searches Jump 125% Across India: Justdial Report",
    "Justdial reports a surge in AI and robotics interest in India with AI service searches up 125% and AI training centre searches rising 70% across major cities.",
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a significant year-on-year surge in consumer searches related to Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Robotics across India, based on an analysis comparing search volumes between March 2024\u2013February 2025 and March 2025\u2013February 2026."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "AI Service Searches Jump 125% Across India: Justdial Report",
    "Justdial reports a surge in AI and robotics interest in India with AI service searches up 125% and AI training centre searches rising 70% across major cities.",
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a significant year-on-year surge in consumer searches related to Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Robotics across India, based on an analysis comparing search volumes between March 2024\u2013February 2025 and March 2025\u2013February 2026."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dl.iir.edu.ua/iir-news/seo-china-unlocking-the-secrets-of-chinese-search-engines-1764800360",
   "title": "SEO China: Unlocking The Secrets Of Chinese Search Engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## SEO China: Unlocking the Secrets of Chinese Search Engines",
    "We\u2019re talking about navigating Baidu, Sogou, and others, which have their own unique algorithms, user behaviors, and content preferences.",
    "The king here is **Baidu**."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dl.iir.edu.ua/iir-news/seo-china-unlocking-the-secrets-of-chinese-search-engines-1764800360",
   "title": "SEO China: Unlocking The Secrets Of Chinese Search Engines",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## SEO China: Unlocking the Secrets of Chinese Search Engines",
    "We\u2019re talking about navigating Baidu, Sogou, and others, which have their own unique algorithms, user behaviors, and content preferences.",
    "Then you have other significant players like **Sogou**, which is gaining traction, especially among younger demographics and mobile users,"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://dl.iir.edu.ua/iir-news/seo-china-unlocking-the-secrets-of-chinese-search-engines-1764800360",
   "title": "SEO China: Unlocking The Secrets Of Chinese Search Engines",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## SEO China: Unlocking the Secrets of Chinese Search Engines",
    "Sogou and Shenma: Rising Stars in the Mobile Era",
    "and **Shenma**, which is heavily focused on mobile search, particularly within its partner app ecosystems."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://koreajoongangdaily.com/korea/in-talks-portal-sites-criticized-for-newsediting-practices/11642093",
   "title": "In talks, portal sites criticized for news-editing practices",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# In talks, portal sites criticized for news-editing practices",
    "The Korean Association of Newspapers yesterday raised concerns about the news-editing practices of portal sites such as Naver, Daum and Nate and their reluctance to pay \u201cproper [compensation for content provided].\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://koreajoongangdaily.com/korea/in-talks-portal-sites-criticized-for-newsediting-practices/11642093",
   "title": "In talks, portal sites criticized for news-editing practices",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# In talks, portal sites criticized for news-editing practices",
    "The Korean Association of Newspapers yesterday raised concerns about the news-editing practices of portal sites such as Naver, Daum and Nate and their reluctance to pay \u201cproper [compensation for content provided].\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://koreajoongangdaily.com/korea/in-talks-portal-sites-criticized-for-newsediting-practices/11642093",
   "title": "In talks, portal sites criticized for news-editing practices",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# In talks, portal sites criticized for news-editing practices",
    "The Korean Association of Newspapers yesterday raised concerns about the news-editing practices of portal sites such as Naver, Daum and Nate and their reluctance to pay \u201cproper [compensation for content provided].\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://portalzine.de/emerging-european-search-engines-and-solutions",
   "title": "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions - portalZINE.DE",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 2. Key European Search Engines",
    "### 2.1 Qwant (France)",
    "- **Website**: [qwant.com](https://www.qwant.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 2. Key European Search Engines",
    "### 2.1 Qwant (France)",
    "- **Founded**: 2013"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://portalzine.de/emerging-european-search-engines-and-solutions",
   "title": "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions - portalZINE.DE",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 2. Key European Search Engines",
    "### 2.2 Ecosia (Germany)",
    "- **Website**: [ecosia.org](https://www.ecosia.org/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 2. Key European Search Engines",
    "### 2.2 Ecosia (Germany)",
    "- **Founded**: 2009"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://portalzine.de/emerging-european-search-engines-and-solutions",
   "title": "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions - portalZINE.DE",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 2. Key European Search Engines",
    "### 2.3 Mojeek (UK)",
    "- **Website**: [mojeek.com](https://www.mojeek.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 2. Key European Search Engines",
    "### 2.3 Mojeek (UK)",
    "- **Founded**: 2004 (one of the oldest independent European search engines)"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://portalzine.de/emerging-european-search-engines-and-solutions",
   "title": "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions - portalZINE.DE",
   "engine": "Swisscows",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 2. Key European Search Engines",
    "### 2.4 Swisscows (Switzerland)",
    "- **Website**: [swisscows.com](https://swisscows.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 2. Key European Search Engines",
    "### 2.4 Swisscows (Switzerland)",
    "- **Founded**: 2014"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://portalzine.de/emerging-european-search-engines-and-solutions",
   "title": "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions - portalZINE.DE",
   "engine": "YaCy",
   "launch_year": "2006",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 2. Key European Search Engines",
    "### 2.5 YaCy (Distributed)",
    "- **Website**: [yacy.net](https://yacy.net/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 2. Key European Search Engines",
    "### 2.5 YaCy (Distributed)",
    "- **Founded**: 2006"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://portalzine.de/emerging-european-search-engines-and-solutions",
   "title": "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions - portalZINE.DE",
   "engine": "Startpage",
   "launch_year": "2006",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 7. Additional European Search Engines",
    "### 7.1 Startpage (Netherlands)",
    "- **Website**: [startpage.com](https://www.startpage.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 7. Additional European Search Engines",
    "### 7.1 Startpage (Netherlands)",
    "- **Founded**: 2006 (originally as Ixquick)"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://portalzine.de/emerging-european-search-engines-and-solutions",
   "title": "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions - portalZINE.DE",
   "engine": "MetaGer",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 7. Additional European Search Engines",
    "### 7.2 MetaGer (Germany)",
    "- **Website**: [metager.org](https://metager.org/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 7. Additional European Search Engines",
    "### 7.2 MetaGer (Germany)",
    "- **Founded**: 1996 by SUMA-EV (Association for Free Access to Knowledge)"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://portalzine.de/emerging-european-search-engines-and-solutions",
   "title": "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions - portalZINE.DE",
   "engine": "SearX/SearXNG",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 7. Additional European Search Engines",
    "### 7.3 SearX/SearXNG (Decentralized)",
    "- **Websites**:"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://portalzine.de/emerging-european-search-engines-and-solutions",
   "title": "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions - portalZINE.DE",
   "engine": "Lilo",
   "launch_year": "2015",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 7. Additional European Search Engines",
    "### 7.4 Lilo (France)",
    "- **Website**: [lilo.org](https://www.lilo.org/?lang=en)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 7. Additional European Search Engines",
    "### 7.4 Lilo (France)",
    "- **Founded**: 2015"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://portalzine.de/emerging-european-search-engines-and-solutions",
   "title": "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions - portalZINE.DE",
   "engine": "Brave Search",
   "launch_year": "2021",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 7. Additional European Search Engines",
    "### 7.5 Brave Search (USA/Global with European compliance)",
    "- **Website**: [search.brave.com](https://search.brave.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 7. Additional European Search Engines",
    "### 7.5 Brave Search (USA/Global with European compliance)",
    "- **Founded**: 2021"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://portalzine.de/emerging-european-search-engines-and-solutions",
   "title": "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions - portalZINE.DE",
   "engine": "FindX",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Discontinued",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 7. Additional European Search Engines",
    "### 7.6 FindX (Denmark) \u2013 Discontinued",
    "- **Historical Website**: [findx.com](https://www.findx.com/) (no longer active)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Emerging European Search Engines and Solutions",
    "## 7. Additional European Search Engines",
    "### 7.6 FindX (Denmark) \u2013 Discontinued",
    "- **Historical Website**: [findx.com](https://www.findx.com/) (no longer active)"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Baidu](Baidu) | [Chinese](Chinese_language) | Baidu ![China](../I/Flag_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Petal",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Petal](Petal_Search) | Multilingual | Huawei ![China](../I/Flag_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Sogou](Sogou) | Multilingual | Tencent ![China](../I/Flag_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Yandex](Yandex_Search) | Multilingual | Yandex ![Russia](../I/Flag_of_Russia.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Youdao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### General",
    "| Name | Language | Backend ownership |",
    "| [Youdao](Youdao)\u2020 | [Chinese](Chinese_language) | NetEase ![China](../I/Flag_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China.svg.png.webp) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "GenieKnows",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Business",
    "- [GenieKnows](GenieKnows) (United States and [Canada](Canada))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Thomasnet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Business",
    "- [Thomasnet](Thomasnet) ([United States](United_States))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Adzuna",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Adzuna](Adzuna) (UK)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "CareerBuilder",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [CareerBuilder](CareerBuilder) (USA)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Dice.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Dice.com](Dice.com) (USA)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Glassdoor",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Glassdoor](Glassdoor) (USA)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Indeed",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Indeed](Indeed) (USA)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "JobStreet.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [JobStreet.com](JobStreet.com) ([Southeast Asia](Southeast_Asia), Japan, India)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Monster.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Monster.com](Monster.com) (USA), (India)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Naukri.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Naukri.com](Naukri.com) (India)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Rozee.pk",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Rozee.pk](Rozee.pk) (Pakistan)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo! HotJobs",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## By content/topic",
    "### Job",
    "- [Yahoo! HotJobs](Yahoo!_HotJobs) (Countrywise subdomains, International)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://library.eshikshya.org/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/List_of_search_engines",
   "title": "List of search engines",
   "engine": "Bixee.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of search engines",
    "## Defunct or acquired search engines",
    "- [Bixee.com](Bixee.com) (India) (acquired by [Ibibo](Ibibo))"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.co.uk/misc/opinion/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "SearchIberia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "25 April 2002 Regional search engines (round the world) added http://www.SearchIberia.com (Spain/Portugal)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.co.uk/misc/opinion/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "yandex.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "Regional search engines (round the world) added www.yandex.ru (Russia) added http://in.lycosasia.com/ (Asia) added www.exploora.com.br (Brazil) added www.typicallyspanish.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.co.uk/misc/opinion/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "Lycos Asia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "Regional search engines (round the world) added www.yandex.ru (Russia) added http://in.lycosasia.com/ (Asia) added www.exploora.com.br (Brazil) added www.typicallyspanish.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.co.uk/misc/opinion/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "exploora.com.br",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "Regional search engines (round the world) added www.yandex.ru (Russia) added http://in.lycosasia.com/ (Asia) added www.exploora.com.br (Brazil) added www.typicallyspanish.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.co.uk/misc/opinion/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "Fast",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Norway",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "You can read about Fast at http://www.fast.no/index.php? d=about",
    "New, fast Norwegian search engine who claim to have more pages than anyone else indexed, with an aim of indexing everything."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "You can read about Fast at http://www.fast.no/index.php? d=about",
    "New, fast Norwegian search engine who claim to have more pages than anyone else indexed, with an aim of indexing everything."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.co.uk/misc/opinion/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "Voila",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "France",
   "category": "English speaking version",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "Advanced search is at http://www.voila.fr/sop? refine=ok&lg=UK. (This is the UK version).",
    "A French-based search engine available in several regional (mostly European) variants, the above is the English speaking version."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "A French-based search engine available in several regional (mostly European) variants, the above is the English speaking version."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "A French-based search engine available in several regional (mostly European) variants, the above is the English speaking version."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.co.uk/misc/opinion/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "Indya",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "India",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "Although Indya.com claims to be a portal for Indians serving the needs of the Indian Diaspora, in fact there is very little obvious Indian bias on AltaVista-basedc search engine and its attached directory."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "Although Indya.com claims to be a portal for Indians serving the needs of the Indian Diaspora, in fact there is very little obvious Indian bias on AltaVista-basedc search engine and its attached directory."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jafsoft.co.uk/misc/opinion/search_engines.html",
   "title": "The JafSoft Search Engine \"search engine\"",
   "engine": "Voila",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "France",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "A French portal site with a fairly comprehensive search engine (powered by ECHO)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Contents of this page This page is intended to list all the search engines that JafSoft become aware of, together with - where possible - a review of the engine, and links to useful pages related to the engine.",
    "A French portal site with a fairly comprehensive search engine (powered by ECHO)."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://statista.com/statistics/253340/us-digital-ad-spending",
   "title": "China search engine market share 2026| Statista",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading search engines in China 2020-2026, by market share",
    "Some of the most prominent Chinese search engines are Baidu and Bing, with a combined market share of ***** percent as of April 2026."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "title": "Which is the search engine in China like Google?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu.",
    "- Market position: Baidu is the dominant Chinese search engine, analogous to Google in scope \u2014 web search, maps, news, images, video, and advertising ecosystem \u2014 and historically the largest by market share inside mainland China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Which-is-the-search-engine-in-China-like-Google",
   "title": "Which is the search engine in China like Google?",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "- Alternatives: Other China-focused search options include Sogou (strong in search with WeChat integration historically), 360 Search (so.com, by Qihoo 360, privacy/security positioning), and Shenma (mobile-focused, Alibaba-backed). For outside\u2011China access, Google, Bing, and DuckDuckGo are alternatives but have different availability and relevance inside mainland China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Which-is-the-search-engine-in-China-like-Google",
   "title": "Which is the search engine in China like Google?",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "- Alternatives: Other China-focused search options include Sogou (strong in search with WeChat integration historically), 360 Search (so.com, by Qihoo 360, privacy/security positioning), and Shenma (mobile-focused, Alibaba-backed). For outside\u2011China access, Google, Bing, and DuckDuckGo are alternatives but have different availability and relevance inside mainland China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://quora.com/Which-is-the-search-engine-in-China-like-Google",
   "title": "Which is the search engine in China like Google?",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "- Alternatives: Other China-focused search options include Sogou (strong in search with WeChat integration historically), 360 Search (so.com, by Qihoo 360, privacy/security positioning), and Shenma (mobile-focused, Alibaba-backed). For outside\u2011China access, Google, Bing, and DuckDuckGo are alternatives but have different availability and relevance inside mainland China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A wired and wireless [portal site](/w/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8%20%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8) opened [in 1999](/w/1999%EB%85%84) and operated by [SK Communications](/w/SK%EC%BB%A4%EB%AE%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98%EC%A6%88) until [2024,](/w/2024%EB%85%84) and operated by [Nate Communications](/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EC%BB%A4%EB%AE%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98%EC%A6%88) from [2025](/w/2025%EB%85%84) ."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A wired and wireless [portal site](/w/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8%20%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8) opened [in 1999](/w/1999%EB%85%84) and operated by [SK Communications](/w/SK%EC%BB%A4%EB%AE%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98%EC%A6%88) until [2024,](/w/2024%EB%85%84) and operated by [Nate Communications](/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EC%BB%A4%EB%AE%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98%EC%A6%88) from [2025](/w/2025%EB%85%84) ."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Lycos Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Acquired [Lycos Korea](/w/%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4) in [2003](/w/2003%EB%85%84) , [Empas](/w/%EC%97%A0%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4) in [2005](/w/2005%EB%85%84) , and acquired Lycos Korea [in 2009.](/w/2009%EB%85%84)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Empas",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Acquired [Lycos Korea](/w/%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4) in [2003](/w/2003%EB%85%84) , [Empas](/w/%EC%97%A0%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4) in [2005](/w/2005%EB%85%84) , and acquired Lycos Korea [in 2009.](/w/2009%EB%85%84)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Yahoo Korea",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "After completely merging with Empas on [February 28](/w/2%EC%9B%94%2028%EC%9D%BC) , the company overtook the declining [Yahoo Korea](/w/%EC%95%BC%ED%9B%84%20%EC%BD%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84) and took the 3rd place in market share after [Naver](/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84) and [Daum](/w/Daum) by using [Cyworld](/w/%EC%8B%B8%EC%9D%B4%EC%9B%94%EB%93%9C) diligently, but due to the personal information leakage incident, the decline of Cyworld, and the lack of response at the headquarters level to the spread of [smartphones](/w/%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%88%ED%8A%B8%ED%8F%B0) .[2]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "After completely merging with Empas on [February 28](/w/2%EC%9B%94%2028%EC%9D%BC) , the company overtook the declining [Yahoo Korea](/w/%EC%95%BC%ED%9B%84%20%EC%BD%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84) and took the 3rd place in market share after [Naver](/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84) and [Daum](/w/Daum) by using [Cyworld](/w/%EC%8B%B8%EC%9D%B4%EC%9B%94%EB%93%9C) diligently, but due to the personal information leakage incident, the decline of Cyworld, and the lack of response at the headquarters level to the spread of [smartphones](/w/%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%88%ED%8A%B8%ED%8F%B0) .[2]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "After completely merging with Empas on [February 28](/w/2%EC%9B%94%2028%EC%9D%BC) , the company overtook the declining [Yahoo Korea](/w/%EC%95%BC%ED%9B%84%20%EC%BD%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84) and took the 3rd place in market share after [Naver](/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84) and [Daum](/w/Daum) by using [Cyworld](/w/%EC%8B%B8%EC%9D%B4%EC%9B%94%EB%93%9C) diligently, but due to the personal information leakage incident, the decline of Cyworld, and the lack of response at the headquarters level to the spread of [smartphones](/w/%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%88%ED%8A%B8%ED%8F%B0) .[2]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Still, in the late 2000s and early 2010s, it was the third largest portal site after Naver and Daum , but lost third place to [Google](/w/%EA%B5%AC%EA%B8%80) , which increased its market share in the era of smartphones."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "That's why the search on the portal site ' [daum](/w/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C) ' and the search on Nate yield the same results.[12]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.namu.wiki/w/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8",
   "title": "Nate",
   "engine": "zum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this way, only zum was left as a comment on entertainment and sports news on the portal site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://internetnews.com/it-management/independent-survey-reveals-japanese-net-usage-patterns",
   "title": "Independent Survey Reveals Japanese Net Usage Patterns | Internet News",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://internetnews.com/it-management/independent-survey-reveals-japanese-net-usage-patterns",
   "title": "Independent Survey Reveals Japanese Net Usage Patterns | Internet News",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo was by far the most heavily used search engine (at least once by 69 percent of the monitors), followed in distant second and third positions by [Goo](http://www.goo.ne.jp/) (35 percent) and [Infoseek](http://www.infoseek.co.jp/) (30 percent)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://internetnews.com/it-management/independent-survey-reveals-japanese-net-usage-patterns",
   "title": "Independent Survey Reveals Japanese Net Usage Patterns | Internet News",
   "engine": "Infoseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo was by far the most heavily used search engine (at least once by 69 percent of the monitors), followed in distant second and third positions by [Goo](http://www.goo.ne.jp/) (35 percent) and [Infoseek](http://www.infoseek.co.jp/) (30 percent)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://heise.de/en/news/Ecosia-and-Qwant-launch-German-web-index-11385019.html",
   "title": "Ecosia and Qwant launch German web index",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Ecosia and Qwant launch German web index",
    "The joint venture [European Search Perspective](https://www.eu-searchperspective.com/) (EUSP), founded by [Ecosia](https://www.ecosia.org/) and [Qwant](https://www.qwant.com/?l=en), has launched its own web index for Germany."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://files.tijorifinance.com/insight/india/5802/Earnings%20Release/ER-Jan26.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - Covering Letter _Press Release",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Mumbai, India \u2013 January 13, 2026: Just Dial Limited (BSE: 535648, NSE: JUSTDIAL), India\u2019s leading local \n\nsearch engine company, today announced its financial and operating results for its third quarter ended December \n\n31, 2025.",
    "About Just Dial Limited",
    "Just Dial Limited provides local search related services to users in India through multiple platforms such as desktop and \n\nmobile website (https://www.justdial.com), mobile apps (Android & iOS), and over the telephone (Voice, pan India number \n\n88888-88888)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Mumbai, India \u2013 January 13, 2026: Just Dial Limited (BSE: 535648, NSE: JUSTDIAL), India\u2019s leading local \n\nsearch engine company, today announced its financial and operating results for its third quarter ended December \n\n31, 2025.",
    "About Just Dial Limited",
    "Just Dial Limited provides local search related services to users in India through multiple platforms such as desktop and \n\nmobile website (https://www.justdial.com), mobile apps (Android & iOS), and over the telephone (Voice, pan India number \n\n88888-88888)."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/brabys-is-googles-first-african-reseller/G98Yd7Lo89YvX2PD",
   "title": "Brabys is Google's first African reseller",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Directory company Brabys has been appointed as Google's first authorised Adwords reseller on the African continent, in a non-exclusive deal that adds legs to the local search engine Ananzi, owned by Brabys.",
    "When news first broke two years ago that Google planned to establish a permanent South African presence, there was some concern the giant US-based Internet search company would overwhelm Ananzi, which is SA's oldest and continuously operating search engine.",
    "The Authorised Google Adwords Reseller Programme allows Brabys to bundle its premium products, such as its search engine Ananzi, with Google Adwords."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Directory company Brabys has been appointed as Google's first authorised Adwords reseller on the African continent, in a non-exclusive deal that adds legs to the local search engine Ananzi, owned by Brabys.",
    "When news first broke two years ago that Google planned to establish a permanent South African presence, there was some concern the giant US-based Internet search company would overwhelm Ananzi, which is SA's oldest and continuously operating search engine."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://renkz.com/best-search-engines",
   "title": "25 Best Search Engines in 2026 (AI, Privacy & Global Options) - Renkz",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 25 Best Search Engines in 2026 (AI, Privacy & Global Options)",
    "## **Top 25 Search Engines**",
    "| # | Search Engine | Monthly Traffic | Category | Why It\u2019s Useful |",
    "| **22** | Baidu | 2.1B | China | China\u2019s #1 engine; large local ecosystem. |",
    "## **International Search Engines**",
    "### **22. Baidu** (China)",
    "Dominant search engine in China with its own ecosystem of apps and services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://renkz.com/best-search-engines",
   "title": "25 Best Search Engines in 2026 (AI, Privacy & Global Options) - Renkz",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 25 Best Search Engines in 2026 (AI, Privacy & Global Options)",
    "## **Top 25 Search Engines**",
    "| # | Search Engine | Monthly Traffic | Category | Why It\u2019s Useful |",
    "| **23** | Yandex | 148.2M | Russia/CIS | Strong tools + regional relevance. |",
    "## **International Search Engines**",
    "### **23. Yandex** (Russia & CIS)",
    "Popular in Russia and surrounding countries. Offers analytics, email, maps, ads, and cloud tools."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://renkz.com/best-search-engines",
   "title": "25 Best Search Engines in 2026 (AI, Privacy & Global Options) - Renkz",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 25 Best Search Engines in 2026 (AI, Privacy & Global Options)",
    "## **Top 25 Search Engines**",
    "| # | Search Engine | Monthly Traffic | Category | Why It\u2019s Useful |",
    "| **24** | Sogou | 32.5M | China | WeChat-integrated search; AI-powered. |",
    "## **International Search Engines**",
    "### **24. Sogou** (China)",
    "Known for WeChat search integration and strong AI-based recommendations."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://renkz.com/best-search-engines",
   "title": "25 Best Search Engines in 2026 (AI, Privacy & Global Options) - Renkz",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 25 Best Search Engines in 2026 (AI, Privacy & Global Options)",
    "## **Top 25 Search Engines**",
    "| # | Search Engine | Monthly Traffic | Category | Why It\u2019s Useful |",
    "| **25** | Naver | 1.5B | Korea | Korea\u2019s top search engine with blogs & shopping. |",
    "## **International Search Engines**",
    "### **25. Naver** (South Korea)",
    "South Korea\u2019s #1 search engine with blogs, Q&A, shopping, and apps optimized for Korean users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://insiderintelligence.com/forecasts/59ee13a0bfce890eb411f0e3/59dd241dbfce890eb411d384",
   "title": "Search Referral Share, by Search Engine, China Forecasts: Insider Intelligence Estimates and Historical Data",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Referral Share, by Search Engine, China % of total | Timeframe | Q1 2019 | Q2 2019 | Q3 2019 | Q4 2019 | Q1 2020 |",
    "| Baidu | 70.6% | 69.6% | 73.4% | 64.2% | 68.7% | Maximum of two rows can be charted. Deselect another chart icon to add this one. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://insiderintelligence.com/forecasts/59ee13a0bfce890eb411f0e3/59dd241dbfce890eb411d384",
   "title": "Search Referral Share, by Search Engine, China Forecasts: Insider Intelligence Estimates and Historical Data",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Referral Share, by Search Engine, China % of total | Timeframe | Q1 2019 | Q2 2019 | Q3 2019 | Q4 2019 | Q1 2020 |",
    "| Sogou | 6.4% | 14.9% | 13.2% | 20.9% | 20.1% | Maximum of two rows can be charted. Deselect another chart icon to add this one. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://insiderintelligence.com/forecasts/59ee13a0bfce890eb411f0e3/59dd241dbfce890eb411d384",
   "title": "Search Referral Share, by Search Engine, China Forecasts: Insider Intelligence Estimates and Historical Data",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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    "![](d.gif)[ Zebra](http://www.zebra.co.za/) - search South Africa."
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    "## Other languages",
    "- Baidu: Chinese. Very large index; it\u2019s a major engine alongside GBY. Offers webmaster tools for site submission."
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   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [go.mail.ru](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://go.mail.ru/): Russian"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Yisou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": "Chinese",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- Yisou: Chinese, by Yahoo. Appears defunct."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- Yisou: Chinese, by Yahoo. Appears defunct."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- Yisou: Chinese, by Yahoo. Appears defunct."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korean",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [Naver](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://search.naver.com/): Korean. Allows submitting sitemaps and feeds. Discovered via some Searx metasearch instances."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [Naver](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://search.naver.com/): Korean. Allows submitting sitemaps and feeds. Discovered via some Searx metasearch instances."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korean",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [Daum](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.daum.net/): Korean. Also unsure about this one\u2019s independence."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [Daum](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.daum.net/): Korean. Also unsure about this one\u2019s independence."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Czech",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [Seznam](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.seznam.cz/): Czech, seems relatively privacy-friendly. Discovered in the seirdy.one access logs. It allows site submission with webmaster tools. [Seznam supports IndexNow](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://blog.seznam.cz/2022/03/mate-novy-obsah-dejte-o-nem-hned-vsem-vedet-pomoci-indexnow/); it shares IndexNow-submitted pages with Bing and Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [Seznam](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.seznam.cz/): Czech, seems relatively privacy-friendly. Discovered in the seirdy.one access logs. It allows site submission with webmaster tools. [Seznam supports IndexNow](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://blog.seznam.cz/2022/03/mate-novy-obsah-dejte-o-nem-hned-vsem-vedet-pomoci-indexnow/); it shares IndexNow-submitted pages with Bing and Yandex."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Vietnamese",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://coccoc.com/search): Vietnamese"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://coccoc.com/search): Vietnamese"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "go.mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russian",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [go.mail.ru](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://go.mail.ru/): Russian"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [go.mail.ru](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://go.mail.ru/): Russian"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "LetSearch.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russian",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [LetSearch.ru](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://letsearch.ru/): Russian. [Allows URL submission](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://letsearch.ru/bots)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "- [LetSearch.ru](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://letsearch.ru/): Russian. [Allows URL submission](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://letsearch.ru/bots)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "ALibw.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Chinese",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [ALibw.com](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.alibw.com/): Chinese, found in my access logs."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [ALibw.com](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.alibw.com/): Chinese, found in my access logs."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Vuhuv",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Turkish",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [Vuhuv](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.vuhuv.com.tr/): Turkish. [alt domain](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://tr.vuhuv.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [Vuhuv](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.vuhuv.com.tr/): Turkish. [alt domain](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://tr.vuhuv.com/)"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Switzerland",
   "category": "Regional search engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [search.ch](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.search.ch/): Regional search engine for Switzerland; users can restrict searches to their local regions."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [search.ch](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.search.ch/): Regional search engine for Switzerland; users can restrict searches to their local regions."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [search.ch](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.search.ch/): Regional search engine for Switzerland; users can restrict searches to their local regions."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "fastbot",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "German",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [fastbot](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.fastbot.de/): German"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [fastbot](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://www.fastbot.de/): German"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "SOLOFIELD",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japanese",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [SOLOFIELD](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://solofield.net/): Japanese"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [SOLOFIELD](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/https://solofield.net/): Japanese"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/3/https%3A%2F%2Fseirdy.one%2F2021%2F03%2F10%2Fsearch-engines-with-own-indexes.html",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "kaz.kz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Kazakhstan\u2019s segment of the Internet",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [kaz.kz](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/http://kaz.kz/): Kazakh and Russian, with a focus on \u201cKazakhstan\u2019s segment of the Internet\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [kaz.kz](https://web.archive.org/web/20260519060256/http://kaz.kz/): Kazakh and Russian, with a focus on \u201cKazakhstan\u2019s segment of the Internet\u201d"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://relevantaudience.com/digital-marketing-en/search-engine-in-china-that-marketers-should-not-miss",
   "title": "Get to Know the Search Engines in China That Marketers Can't Afford to Miss",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Of course, many people are probably aware that Baidu is the most popular search engine in China.",
    "## **1. Baidu**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Of course, many people are probably aware that Baidu is the most popular search engine in China.",
    "## **1. Baidu**"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://relevantaudience.com/digital-marketing-en/search-engine-in-china-that-marketers-should-not-miss",
   "title": "Get to Know the Search Engines in China That Marketers Can't Afford to Miss",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## **2. Sogou**",
    "Sogou is a search engine that first launched in 2004, holding the number two position in search engine market share in China at 4.83%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## **2. Sogou**",
    "Sogou is a search engine that first launched in 2004, holding the number two position in search engine market share in China at 4.83%."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## **2. Sogou**",
    "Sogou is a search engine that first launched in 2004, holding the number two position in search engine market share in China at 4.83%."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://relevantaudience.com/digital-marketing-en/search-engine-in-china-that-marketers-should-not-miss",
   "title": "Get to Know the Search Engines in China That Marketers Can't Afford to Miss",
   "engine": "Haosuo",
   "launch_year": "2016",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## **3. Haosuo**",
    "It was merged and became Haosuo in 2016."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## **3. Haosuo**",
    "It was merged and became Haosuo in 2016."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## **3. Haosuo**",
    "Many people may know it well by the name Qihoo 360, which can be compared to the national Internet Explorer of China."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://relevantaudience.com/digital-marketing-en/search-engine-in-china-that-marketers-should-not-miss",
   "title": "Get to Know the Search Engines in China That Marketers Can't Afford to Miss",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## **4. Shenma**",
    "As for Shenma, many Thai people may not be very familiar with it, but in China this search engine is popular specifically for searching on mobile devices \u2014 whether it's searching for products on various e-commerce websites and applications, or even searching for books and novels."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "## **4. Shenma**",
    "As for Shenma, many Thai people may not be very familiar with it, but in China this search engine is popular specifically for searching on mobile devices \u2014 whether it's searching for products on various e-commerce websites and applications, or even searching for books and novels."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://asiance.com/blog/about-good-cpr-cpc-cpm-in-korea",
   "title": "About good CPR / CPC / CPM in Korea",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When dealing with specific Korean search engine \u2013 Naver, for instance, takes a huge market share in Korea, followed by Daum and Nate \u2013 in our experience working on major media plans for big companies, your campaign results in term of CPM and CPC will depend on the length of the campaign, the number of impressions, the design quality of the graphic material, and most importantly, the targeted portal where you will display your banner.",
    "On major portals like Naver, Daum, and Nate, you can reach a CPC from 500 KRW to 1500 KRW with a CTR from 0.06 to 0.15, but having a good graphics campaign can make increase it from 0.2 to 0.3."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://asiance.com/blog/about-good-cpr-cpc-cpm-in-korea",
   "title": "About good CPR / CPC / CPM in Korea",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When dealing with specific Korean search engine \u2013 Naver, for instance, takes a huge market share in Korea, followed by Daum and Nate \u2013 in our experience working on major media plans for big companies, your campaign results in term of CPM and CPC will depend on the length of the campaign, the number of impressions, the design quality of the graphic material, and most importantly, the targeted portal where you will display your banner.",
    "On major portals like Naver, Daum, and Nate, you can reach a CPC from 500 KRW to 1500 KRW with a CTR from 0.06 to 0.15, but having a good graphics campaign can make increase it from 0.2 to 0.3."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://asiance.com/blog/about-good-cpr-cpc-cpm-in-korea",
   "title": "About good CPR / CPC / CPM in Korea",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When dealing with specific Korean search engine \u2013 Naver, for instance, takes a huge market share in Korea, followed by Daum and Nate \u2013 in our experience working on major media plans for big companies, your campaign results in term of CPM and CPC will depend on the length of the campaign, the number of impressions, the design quality of the graphic material, and most importantly, the targeted portal where you will display your banner.",
    "On major portals like Naver, Daum, and Nate, you can reach a CPC from 500 KRW to 1500 KRW with a CTR from 0.06 to 0.15, but having a good graphics campaign can make increase it from 0.2 to 0.3."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://asiance.com/blog/about-good-cpr-cpc-cpm-in-korea",
   "title": "About good CPR / CPC / CPM in Korea",
   "engine": "Pandora.tv",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "On a video portal like Pandora.tv, Afreeca, or Mncast, you can reach some very low CPC under 200 KRW, but the conversion rate is usually quite low \u2013 around 50 to 60%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://asiance.com/blog/about-good-cpr-cpc-cpm-in-korea",
   "title": "About good CPR / CPC / CPM in Korea",
   "engine": "Afreeca",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "On a video portal like Pandora.tv, Afreeca, or Mncast, you can reach some very low CPC under 200 KRW, but the conversion rate is usually quite low \u2013 around 50 to 60%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://asiance.com/blog/about-good-cpr-cpc-cpm-in-korea",
   "title": "About good CPR / CPC / CPM in Korea",
   "engine": "Mncast",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "On a video portal like Pandora.tv, Afreeca, or Mncast, you can reach some very low CPC under 200 KRW, but the conversion rate is usually quite low \u2013 around 50 to 60%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/ananzitravel-launched/Kjlyrvwdlo17k6am",
   "title": "Ananzitravel launched",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Ananzi, SA foremost Web search engine, has taken a further step in its development as a leading consumer portal by offering browsers a total travel solution."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://spymetrics.ru/en/topsites/country/russian-federation",
   "title": "Top 10 websites in Russia",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://spymetrics.ru/en/topsites/country/russian-federation",
   "title": "Top 10 websites in Russia",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "2google.comComputers Electronics and Technology / Search Engines"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "Yahoo!",
   "launch_year": "1994",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 1. Yahoo!"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 1. Yahoo!",
    "** Historical Context:** Founded in 1994 as an internet pioneer, Yahoo! gradually lost ground to competitors like Google but continues to evolve its offerings."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "Microsoft Bing",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 2. Microsoft Bing"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 2. Microsoft Bing",
    "** Historical Context:** Launched in 2009 to replace Live Search, Bing has steadily improved its algorithms to compete with Google."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "AOL Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 3. AOL Search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "Jayde",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 4. Jayde"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 4. Jayde",
    "** Overview:** A B2B-focused search directory established in 1996, specializing in verified commercial information."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "Ask",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 5. Ask"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "Excite",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 6. Excite"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "Lycos",
   "launch_year": "1994",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 7. Lycos"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 7. Lycos",
    "** Overview:** An early web pioneer (founded 1994) now owned by Kakao, offering search alongside hosting and entertainment services."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "LookSmart",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 8. LookSmart"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "Thomasnet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 9. Thomasnet"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "Gigablast",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 10. Gigablast"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 10. Gigablast",
    "** Overview:** An independent search engine (founded 2000) focusing on efficient large-scale indexing."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "STPT",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 11. STPT"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "DuckDuckGo",
   "launch_year": "2008",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 12. DuckDuckGo"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 12. DuckDuckGo",
    "** Overview:** The privacy-focused search engine that doesn't track user activity, experiencing rapid growth since 2008."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "Wiki",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 13. Wiki"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "HotBot",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 14. HotBot"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://scm-en.ecer.com/topic/detail-812785-15-key-search-engines-for-us-crossborder-ecommerce-growth.html",
   "title": "15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
   "engine": "Thomson Local",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 15 Key Search Engines for US Crossborder Ecommerce Growth",
    "This article provides an in-depth analysis of the top 15 mainstream search engines in the US, including Yahoo, Bing, AOL Search, Jayde, and Ask.",
    "## 15. Thomson Local"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://jademond.com/glossary/baidu-search",
   "title": "Baidu Search: China's Largest Search Engine",
   "engine": "Baidu Search",
   "launch_year": "2001",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This page defines Baidu Search in a structured factual format.",
    "# Baidu Search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "China's largest search engine since 2001, used by hundreds of millions of people each month for web, image, video, and AI-powered search.",
    "Founded / Launched Beta released August 2001; formally released October 22, 2001. Parent entity Baidu Online Network Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. was incorporated January 1, 2000"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Status Active",
    "This page defines Baidu Search in a structured factual format."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/blog/seo/korea-seo",
   "title": "Korea SEO News & Insights | The Egg | Digital Marketing Agency",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Korea SEO News & Insights",
    "Learn winning SEO strategies for Naver, Daum, Google, and more to power your brand in Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://theegg.com/blog/seo/korea-seo",
   "title": "Korea SEO News & Insights | The Egg | Digital Marketing Agency",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Korea SEO News & Insights",
    "Learn winning SEO strategies for Naver, Daum, Google, and more to power your brand in Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/forum32/642.htm",
   "title": "Will YahooJapan dump Google?",
   "engine": "Google Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Will YahooJapan dump Google?",
    "Unfortunately, GoogleJapan is not so strong without YahooJapan."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nexgeno.in/blog/top-50-search-engine-list.htm",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines List in 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this guide, we explore the top 50 search engines in 2026 and their key features.",
    "## 4. Baidu",
    "As the leading search engine in China, Baidu offers various services, including maps, news, and cloud storage, catering primarily to Chinese-speaking users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nexgeno.in/blog/top-50-search-engine-list.htm",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines List in 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this guide, we explore the top 50 search engines in 2026 and their key features.",
    "### 5. Yandex",
    "Yandex is Russia's most popular search engine, offering services like maps, music, and email,"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nexgeno.in/blog/top-50-search-engine-list.htm",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines List in 2026",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this guide, we explore the top 50 search engines in 2026 and their key features.",
    "#### 10. Naver",
    "South Korea's leading search engine, [Naver](https://www.naver.com/) offers a range of services, including news, blogs, and an encyclopedia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nexgeno.in/blog/top-50-search-engine-list.htm",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines List in 2026",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this guide, we explore the top 50 search engines in 2026 and their key features.",
    "##### 11. Sogou",
    "Another prominent Chinese search engine, [Sogou](http://www.sogou.com/) is known for its language input tools and comprehensive search capabilities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nexgeno.in/blog/top-50-search-engine-list.htm",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines List in 2026",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this guide, we explore the top 50 search engines in 2026 and their key features.",
    "##### 12. Seznam",
    "The most popular search engine in the Czech Republic, [Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/) offers various services, including email, maps, and news."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nexgeno.in/blog/top-50-search-engine-list.htm",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines List in 2026",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this guide, we explore the top 50 search engines in 2026 and their key features.",
    "##### 13. Qwant",
    "A French search engine that emphasizes user privacy, [Qwant](https://www.qwant.com/?l=en) doesn't track user data and offers a clean, intuitive interface."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nexgeno.in/blog/top-50-search-engine-list.htm",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines List in 2026",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this guide, we explore the top 50 search engines in 2026 and their key features.",
    "##### 26. Mojeek",
    "Mojeek is a UK-based search engine that provides independent search results, emphasizing user privacy and unbiased information."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nexgeno.in/blog/top-50-search-engine-list.htm",
   "title": "Top 50 Search Engines List in 2026",
   "engine": "Yahoo Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In this guide, we explore the top 50 search engines in 2026 and their key features.",
    "##### 37. Yahoo Japan",
    "A widely used search engine in Japan that provides news, shopping, and Yahoo services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://sinostep.com/chinese-digital-marketing-tools",
   "title": "Chinese Digital Marketing Tools - SINOSTEP",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Latest popular Chinese digital marketing tools",
    "## Chinese Search Engines",
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    "| Naver | 22.55% |",
    "| Desktop Search Engine Market Share in Republic Of Korea - April 2026 | |",
    "| Desktop Search Engines | Percentage Market Share |",
    "# Desktop Search Engine Market Share Republic Of Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/desktop/south-korea",
   "title": "Desktop Search Engine Market Share Republic Of Korea | Statcounter Global Stats",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| Daum | 2.58% |",
    "| Desktop Search Engine Market Share in Republic Of Korea - April 2026 | |",
    "| Desktop Search Engines | Percentage Market Share |",
    "# Desktop Search Engine Market Share Republic Of Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://studycountry.com/wiki/do-people-use-google-in-japan",
   "title": "Do people use Google in Japan?",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Do people use Google in Japan?",
    "## What is the Japanese version of Google?",
    " Goo, stylized in lowercase, is an Internet search engine (powered by Google) and web portal based in Japan, which is used to crawl and index primarily Japanese language websites (before switching to Google)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Zoznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Zoznam <www.zoznam.sk>",
    "A popular engine with Slovaks, Zoznam has an impressive opening page with numerous options/links presented to the user."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Panorama",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Panorama <www.panorama.sk>",
    "Panorama styles itself as the \"Slovakia Link Store\" and offers an English language option for visitors to its site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Katalog",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Katalog <www.katalog.sk>",
    "Katalog offers a good selection of information topics from its homepage."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Navigation Pages",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Navigation Pages <www.pages.sk>",
    "This engine has an English language option to go with the default Slovak."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Best",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "Best <www.best.sk> Best initially offers fourteen subject categories for those not wishing to input a query immediately into the search-box."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Atlas",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Atlas <www.atlas.sk>",
    "Atlas is a well-organized search engine, which offers numerous services to the user such as an e-mail and a customization option."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Start",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Start <www.start.sk>",
    "Start styles itself as the \"crossroads to the Internet.\""
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Box",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Box <www.box.sk>",
    "A product of Box Network Ltd., the Box engine is in fact a metasearch engine which is capable of performing searches across several different Slovak engines at one time and producing star-rated results listings to indicate quality."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Superzoznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "Superzoznam <www.superzoznam.sk> Superzoznam declares itself as having \"the biggest catalog of pages on the web,\" a not infrequent claim of search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Nadzoznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### OTHER SEARCH ENGINES/DIRECTORIES OF NOTE Nadzoznam <www.nadzoznam.sk>",
    "Nadzoznam is a useful directory of Slavic search engines and telephone directories."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naj",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Naj <www.naj.sk>",
    "This site combines a search engine with an updated daily listing of the most popular Internet sites in Slovakia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Mozaika",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Mozaika <www.mozaika.sk>",
    "Mozaika is an unattractive engine with a simple search box and twelve subject categories to aid the user."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Najdes",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Najdes <www.najdes.sk>",
    "The FAQ feature of Najdes tells us that the engine maintains links to 11,000 pages and this number is rapidly increasing by the day."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Infobank",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Infobank <www.infobank.sk>",
    "Infobank is the Slovak Yellow Pages on the web."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wpastra.com/resources/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "18 Google Alternative Search Engines To Use in [yr]",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 18 Google Alternative Search Engines To Use in 2026",
    "Quick Summary \u21aa This post explores 14 Google alternatives. If you're looking for a new search engine, check out Bing, Baidu, Yandex, DuckDuckGo, Ask, WolframAlpha, StartPage, Swisscows, Boardreader and others. Google isn't the only search engine out there!",
    "### 3. Baidu",
    "Baidu is the most popular search engine in China with a huge market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wpastra.com/resources/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "18 Google Alternative Search Engines To Use in [yr]",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 18 Google Alternative Search Engines To Use in 2026",
    "Quick Summary \u21aa This post explores 14 Google alternatives. If you're looking for a new search engine, check out Bing, Baidu, Yandex, DuckDuckGo, Ask, WolframAlpha, StartPage, Swisscows, Boardreader and others. Google isn't the only search engine out there!",
    "### 4. Yandex",
    "Yandex is the Russian equivalent of Baidu."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://entrepotmedia.com/top-10-best-search-engines-worldwide",
   "title": "Top 10 Best Search Engines Worldwide | Entrepot Media",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Which is the Best Search Engine in the World?",
    "5. Baidu \u2013 China\u2019s Monster Search Engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Which is the Best Search Engine in the World?",
    "5. Baidu \u2013 China\u2019s Monster Search Engine",
    "Working with Chinese markets? You need Baidu."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://entrepotmedia.com/top-10-best-search-engines-worldwide",
   "title": "Top 10 Best Search Engines Worldwide | Entrepot Media",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Which is the Best Search Engine in the World?",
    "6. Yandex \u2013 Russia\u2019s Everything Company"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Which is the Best Search Engine in the World?",
    "6. Yandex \u2013 Russia\u2019s Everything Company",
    "The search engine itself is actually sophisticated too, especially with Russian language stuff where Google struggles."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://entrepotmedia.com/top-10-best-search-engines-worldwide",
   "title": "Top 10 Best Search Engines Worldwide | Entrepot Media",
   "engine": "Swisscows",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Which is the Best Search Engine in the World?",
    "9. Swisscows \u2013 When Your Kids Are Searching"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Which is the Best Search Engine in the World?",
    "9. Swisscows \u2013 When Your Kids Are Searching",
    "Based in Switzerland where privacy laws are strict."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/google-completely-blocked-china",
   "title": "Only one Chinese search engine can be used for SEO in China: Baidu - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Only one Chinese search engine can be used for SEO in China: Baidu",
    "The search engine that decides whether Chinese buyers find you is Baidu.",
    "- **Baidu:** around 47% of all China search traffic, and it stays the clear number one (StatCounter, 2026)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/google-completely-blocked-china",
   "title": "Only one Chinese search engine can be used for SEO in China: Baidu - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Haosou (360 Search)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Only one Chinese search engine can be used for SEO in China: Baidu",
    "- **Haosou (360 Search):** around 15%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seoagencychina.com/google-completely-blocked-china",
   "title": "Only one Chinese search engine can be used for SEO in China: Baidu - SEO China Agency",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Only one Chinese search engine can be used for SEO in China: Baidu",
    "- **Sogou and others:** small single digits each."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://besuccess.com/shifting-tides-the-korean-portal-market-in-flux-as-naver-eats-daum-and-nate-and-google-emerges",
   "title": "Shifting Tides: The Korean Portal Market in Flux as Naver Eats Daum, and Nate (and Google Emerges)",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "surviving",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Daum, Naver and Nate utilized the incredible IT infrastructure that had been built through a massive, strategic cash injection from the Korean government that aimed (and succeeded) in powering Korea to the status of one of the most progressive technology hubs in the world.",
    "Between 1997 and 2001, 3 web portal giants were born in Korea in a mini .com boom that mirrored similar in the west."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Between 1997 and 2001, 3 web portal giants were born in Korea in a mini .com boom that mirrored similar in the west.",
    "Between 1997 and 2001, 3 web portal giants were born in Korea in a mini .com boom that mirrored similar in the west. Daum, Naver and Nate utilized the incredible IT infrastructure that had been built through a massive, strategic cash injection from the Korean government that aimed (and succeeded) in powering Korea to the status of one of the most progressive technology hubs in the world."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Daum: \u201cWe\u2019re surviving...\u201d",
    "Between 1997 and 2001, 3 web portal giants were born in Korea in a mini .com boom that mirrored similar in the west."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://besuccess.com/shifting-tides-the-korean-portal-market-in-flux-as-naver-eats-daum-and-nate-and-google-emerges",
   "title": "Shifting Tides: The Korean Portal Market in Flux as Naver Eats Daum, and Nate (and Google Emerges)",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "dominating",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Daum, Naver and Nate utilized the incredible IT infrastructure that had been built through a massive, strategic cash injection from the Korean government that aimed (and succeeded) in powering Korea to the status of one of the most progressive technology hubs in the world.",
    "Between 1997 and 2001, 3 web portal giants were born in Korea in a mini .com boom that mirrored similar in the west."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Between 1997 and 2001, 3 web portal giants were born in Korea in a mini .com boom that mirrored similar in the west.",
    "Between 1997 and 2001, 3 web portal giants were born in Korea in a mini .com boom that mirrored similar in the west. Daum, Naver and Nate utilized the incredible IT infrastructure that had been built through a massive, strategic cash injection from the Korean government that aimed (and succeeded) in powering Korea to the status of one of the most progressive technology hubs in the world."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Since 2004, Naver has been firmly dominating the industry as the number one player, outgrowing its peers with innovative services and marketing strategies.",
    "Between 1997 and 2001, 3 web portal giants were born in Korea in a mini .com boom that mirrored similar in the west."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://besuccess.com/shifting-tides-the-korean-portal-market-in-flux-as-naver-eats-daum-and-nate-and-google-emerges",
   "title": "Shifting Tides: The Korean Portal Market in Flux as Naver Eats Daum, and Nate (and Google Emerges)",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "going through constant restructuring",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Daum, Naver and Nate utilized the incredible IT infrastructure that had been built through a massive, strategic cash injection from the Korean government that aimed (and succeeded) in powering Korea to the status of one of the most progressive technology hubs in the world.",
    "Between 1997 and 2001, 3 web portal giants were born in Korea in a mini .com boom that mirrored similar in the west."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Between 1997 and 2001, 3 web portal giants were born in Korea in a mini .com boom that mirrored similar in the west.",
    "Between 1997 and 2001, 3 web portal giants were born in Korea in a mini .com boom that mirrored similar in the west. Daum, Naver and Nate utilized the incredible IT infrastructure that had been built through a massive, strategic cash injection from the Korean government that aimed (and succeeded) in powering Korea to the status of one of the most progressive technology hubs in the world."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "SK Communications (Nate): \u201cThe ship is sinking\u201d",
    "After years of trying desperately to play catch up to the dominant pair of Naver and little brother Daum, the company is going through constant restructuring and is selling of assets in a bid to merely stay afloat.",
    "Between 1997 and 2001, 3 web portal giants were born in Korea in a mini .com boom that mirrored similar in the west."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rws.com/insights/rws-moravia-blog/7-things-you-should-know-about-seo-for-japan",
   "title": "7 Things You Should Know About SEO for Japan - RWS",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "13 Feb 2017 | RWS Moravia Blog | 7 Things You Should Know About SEO for Japan",
    "1. You need to keep Yahoo! Japan in mind",
    "So the crawlers you need to keep in mind will be Google\u2019s whether searches take place at Google Japan, Yahoo! Japan, or at lesser players like goo, Excite, and Infoseek."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rws.com/insights/rws-moravia-blog/7-things-you-should-know-about-seo-for-japan",
   "title": "7 Things You Should Know About SEO for Japan - RWS",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "13 Feb 2017 | RWS Moravia Blog | 7 Things You Should Know About SEO for Japan",
    "1. You need to keep Yahoo! Japan in mind",
    "So the crawlers you need to keep in mind will be Google\u2019s whether searches take place at Google Japan, Yahoo! Japan, or at lesser players like goo, Excite, and Infoseek."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rws.com/insights/rws-moravia-blog/7-things-you-should-know-about-seo-for-japan",
   "title": "7 Things You Should Know About SEO for Japan - RWS",
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   "end_year": null,
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   ],
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   "url": "https://rws.com/insights/rws-moravia-blog/7-things-you-should-know-about-seo-for-japan",
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   ],
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   "url": "https://brianclifton.com/blog/2009/12/15/customising-the-list-of-search-engines-in-google-analytics",
   "title": "SEO Tracking \u2013 regional Search Engines in Google Analytics",
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   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Canada",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
    "- Google.ca"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
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   "url": "https://brianclifton.com/blog/2009/12/15/customising-the-list-of-search-engines-in-google-analytics",
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   "launch_year": null,
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    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
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   "url": "https://brianclifton.com/blog/2009/12/15/customising-the-list-of-search-engines-in-google-analytics",
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   "region": "United Kingdom",
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    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
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   "region_evidence": [
    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
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   "url": "https://brianclifton.com/blog/2009/12/15/customising-the-list-of-search-engines-in-google-analytics",
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   "launch_year": null,
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    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
    "- MSN.co.uk"
   ],
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   "region_evidence": [
    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
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   ],
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   "url": "https://brianclifton.com/blog/2009/12/15/customising-the-list-of-search-engines-in-google-analytics",
   "title": "SEO Tracking \u2013 regional Search Engines in Google Analytics",
   "engine": "MSN.fr",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "France",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
    "- MSN.fr"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
    "- MSN.fr"
   ],
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  },
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   "url": "https://brianclifton.com/blog/2009/12/15/customising-the-list-of-search-engines-in-google-analytics",
   "title": "SEO Tracking \u2013 regional Search Engines in Google Analytics",
   "engine": "eniro.se",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Sweden",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
    "- eniro.se"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
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  },
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   "url": "https://brianclifton.com/blog/2009/12/15/customising-the-list-of-search-engines-in-google-analytics",
   "title": "SEO Tracking \u2013 regional Search Engines in Google Analytics",
   "engine": "eniro.no",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Norway",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
    "- eniro.no"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Sample list of regional search engines:",
    "- eniro.no"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baiduadvertising.com/en/baidu-vs-google",
   "title": "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You - Baidu Advertising",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You",
    "As of February 2025, [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) is the most popular****search engine in China with about 47% market share, but [Bing](https://www.bing.com/?mkt=zh-CN) (Microsoft) has been catching up since its release in China in 2009."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You",
    "| **Year Established** | 2000 | 1998 |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baiduadvertising.com/en/baidu-vs-google",
   "title": "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You - Baidu Advertising",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "operational",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You",
    "As of February 2025, [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) is the most popular****search engine in China with about 47% market share, but [Bing](https://www.bing.com/?mkt=zh-CN) (Microsoft) has been catching up since its release in China in 2009."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You",
    "As of February 2025, [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) is the most popular****search engine in China with about 47% market share, but [Bing](https://www.bing.com/?mkt=zh-CN) (Microsoft) has been catching up since its release in China in 2009."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You",
    "Unlike Google, which was blocked in China in 2010, Bing remained operational by adhering to government policies."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baiduadvertising.com/en/baidu-vs-google",
   "title": "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You - Baidu Advertising",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You",
    "Established in 2012, [Haosou](https://www.so.com/) (aka 360 Search), is owned by a Chinese online security company and holds about an 8% market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You",
    "Established in 2012, [Haosou](https://www.so.com/) (aka 360 Search), is owned by a Chinese online security company and holds about an 8% market share."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baiduadvertising.com/en/baidu-vs-google",
   "title": "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You - Baidu Advertising",
   "engine": "YANDEX",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You",
    "The other \u201cnon-China\u201d search engine on the list is the Russian search engine [YANDEX](https://www.yandex.com), a publicly traded company owned by investors and shareholders."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baiduadvertising.com/en/baidu-vs-google",
   "title": "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You - Baidu Advertising",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You",
    "Founded in 2004, [Sog](https://www.sogou.com/)[o](https://www.sogou.com/)[u](https://www.sogou.com/) was once a subsidiary of Sohu, one of China\u2019s largest internet companies."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You",
    "Founded in 2004, [Sog](https://www.sogou.com/)[o](https://www.sogou.com/)[u](https://www.sogou.com/) was once a subsidiary of Sohu, one of China\u2019s largest internet companies."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://baiduadvertising.com/en/baidu-vs-google",
   "title": "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You - Baidu Advertising",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You",
    "Finally, there\u2019s Alibaba\u2019s [Sh](http://www.sm.cn/)[e](http://www.sm.cn/)[nma](http://www.sm.cn/) (launched in 2014)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Baidu vs. Google: Key Differences & Why They Matter for You",
    "Finally, there\u2019s Alibaba\u2019s [Sh](http://www.sm.cn/)[e](http://www.sm.cn/)[nma](http://www.sm.cn/) (launched in 2014)."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://punchkorea.com/naver-ads-korea-search",
   "title": "Guide to Naver ads, Korea's largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences) Punch Digital Marketing -",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Guide to Naver ads, Korea\u2019s largest search engine (marketing types, Google differences)",
    "So let\u2019s explore all aspects of advertising on Korea\u2019s largest search engine, [Naver](https://www.naver.com)! This blog post consists of the following parts:\n\n- About Naver"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "About Naver"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rankingjapan.net/about",
   "title": "About Ranking Japan \u2014 Tokyo SERP Intelligence Desk",
   "engine": "Google.co.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "RANKING JAPAN ESTABLISHED 2019 \u00b7 TOKYO",
    "Ranking Japan decodes how search actually behaves across Google.co.jp and Yahoo! JAPAN \u2014 so global SEO teams stop guessing and start compounding."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rankingjapan.net/about",
   "title": "About Ranking Japan \u2014 Tokyo SERP Intelligence Desk",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "RANKING JAPAN ESTABLISHED 2019 \u00b7 TOKYO",
    "Ranking Japan decodes how search actually behaves across Google.co.jp and Yahoo! JAPAN \u2014 so global SEO teams stop guessing and start compounding."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tech2geek.net/6-best-european-search-engines-to-use-instead-of-google-or-bing",
   "title": "6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing - Tech2Geek",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 1. Qwant: The French Search Engine Championing Privacy",
    "Launched in France in 2013, [Qwant](https://www.qwant.com/) distinguishes itself as a privacy-focused search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 1. Qwant: The French Search Engine Championing Privacy",
    "Launched in France in 2013, [Qwant](https://www.qwant.com/) distinguishes itself as a privacy-focused search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tech2geek.net/6-best-european-search-engines-to-use-instead-of-google-or-bing",
   "title": "6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing - Tech2Geek",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": "2009",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 2. Ecosia: The German Search Engine Planting Trees"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 2. Ecosia: The German Search Engine Planting Trees"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tech2geek.net/6-best-european-search-engines-to-use-instead-of-google-or-bing",
   "title": "6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing - Tech2Geek",
   "engine": "Lilo",
   "launch_year": "2015",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 3. Lilo: The French Search Engine for a Cause",
    "Lilo, a French search engine launched in 2015, operates on a simple principle: each search earns you a virtual \u201cdrop of water.\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 3. Lilo: The French Search Engine for a Cause",
    "Lilo, a French search engine launched in 2015, operates on a simple principle: each search earns you a virtual \u201cdrop of water.\u201d"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 3. Lilo: The French Search Engine for a Cause",
    "Acquired by Qwant in May 2025, Lilo remains active with its charitable model intact."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tech2geek.net/6-best-european-search-engines-to-use-instead-of-google-or-bing",
   "title": "6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing - Tech2Geek",
   "engine": "Startpage",
   "launch_year": "2006",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 4. Startpage: The Privacy-Focused Search Engine Based in the Netherlands",
    "Startpage: The Privacy-Focused Search Engine Based in the Netherlands\n\n[Startpage](https://www.startpage.com/), launched in the Netherlands in 2006, distinguishes itself by delivering Google search results without tracking you, storing your searches, or creating user profiles."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 4. Startpage: The Privacy-Focused Search Engine Based in the Netherlands",
    "Startpage: The Privacy-Focused Search Engine Based in the Netherlands\n\n[Startpage](https://www.startpage.com/), launched in the Netherlands in 2006, distinguishes itself by delivering Google search results without tracking you, storing your searches, or creating user profiles."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tech2geek.net/6-best-european-search-engines-to-use-instead-of-google-or-bing",
   "title": "6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing - Tech2Geek",
   "engine": "Swisscows",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 5. Swisscows: The Swiss Search Engine That Prioritizes Privacy and Safety",
    "Swisscows: The Swiss Search Engine That Prioritizes Privacy and Safety\n\n[Swisscows](https://swisscows.com/en?region=en-US), launched in 2014 by the Swiss company Hulbee AG, is a search engine based in Egnach, Switzerland."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 5. Swisscows: The Swiss Search Engine That Prioritizes Privacy and Safety",
    "Swisscows: The Swiss Search Engine That Prioritizes Privacy and Safety\n\n[Swisscows](https://swisscows.com/en?region=en-US), launched in 2014 by the Swiss company Hulbee AG, is a search engine based in Egnach, Switzerland."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tech2geek.net/6-best-european-search-engines-to-use-instead-of-google-or-bing",
   "title": "6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing - Tech2Geek",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": "2006",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 6. Mojeek: The Independent UK Search Engine That Doesn\u2019t Track You",
    "Launched in 2006 and based in the UK, [Mojeek](https://www.mojeek.fr/) places privacy at its core."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# 6 Best European Search Engines to Use Instead of Google or Bing",
    "### 6. Mojeek: The Independent UK Search Engine That Doesn\u2019t Track You",
    "Launched in 2006 and based in the UK, [Mojeek](https://www.mojeek.fr/) places privacy at its core."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Zoznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Zoznam <www.zoznam.sk>",
    "A popular engine with Slovaks, Zoznam has an impressive opening page with numerous options/links presented to the user."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Panorama",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Panorama <www.panorama.sk>",
    "Panorama styles itself as the \"Slovakia Link Store\" and offers an English language option for visitors to its site."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Katalog",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Katalog <www.katalog.sk>",
    "Katalog offers a good selection of information topics from its homepage."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Navigation Pages",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Navigation Pages <www.pages.sk>",
    "This engine has an English language option to go with the default Slovak."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Best",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "Best <www.best.sk> Best initially offers fourteen subject categories for those not wishing to input a query immediately into the search-box."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Atlas",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Atlas <www.atlas.sk>",
    "Atlas is a well-organized search engine, which offers numerous services to the user such as an e-mail and a customization option."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Start",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Start <www.start.sk>",
    "Start styles itself as the \"crossroads to the Internet.\""
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Box",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Box <www.box.sk>",
    "A product of Box Network Ltd., the Box engine is in fact a metasearch engine which is capable of performing searches across several different Slovak engines at one time and producing star-rated results listings to indicate quality."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Superzoznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "Superzoznam <www.superzoznam.sk> Superzoznam declares itself as having \"the biggest catalog of pages on the web,\" a not infrequent claim of search engines."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Nadzoznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### OTHER SEARCH ENGINES/DIRECTORIES OF NOTE Nadzoznam <www.nadzoznam.sk>",
    "Nadzoznam is a useful directory of Slavic search engines and telephone directories."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naj",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Naj <www.naj.sk>",
    "This site combines a search engine with an updated daily listing of the most popular Internet sites in Slovakia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Mozaika",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Mozaika <www.mozaika.sk>",
    "Mozaika is an unattractive engine with a simple search box and twelve subject categories to aid the user."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Najdes",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Najdes <www.najdes.sk>",
    "The FAQ feature of Najdes tells us that the engine maintains links to 11,000 pages and this number is rapidly increasing by the day."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.1300/j167v03n04_10",
   "title": "Slovak Search Engines",
   "engine": "Infobank",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Slovak search engines have become more numerous as the Internet itself has grown in popularity and affordability in Slovakia.",
    "### Infobank <www.infobank.sk>",
    "Infobank is the Slovak Yellow Pages on the web."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://statista.com/statistics/253340/market-share-of-search-engines-in-china-p%20ageviews",
   "title": "China search engine market share 2026| Statista",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading search engines in China 2020-2026, by market share",
    "Some of the most prominent Chinese search engines are Baidu and Bing, with a combined market share of ***** percent as of April 2026."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://statista.com/statistics/253340/market-share-of-search-engines-in-china-p%20ageviews",
   "title": "China search engine market share 2026| Statista",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading search engines in China 2020-2026, by market share",
    "Some of the most prominent Chinese search engines are Baidu and Bing, with a combined market share of ***** percent as of April 2026."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://statista.com/statistics/253340/market-share-of-search-engines-in-china-p%20ageviews",
   "title": "China search engine market share 2026| Statista",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading search engines in China 2020-2026, by market share",
    "Baidu used to control about ** to ** percent of China\u2019s online search market, but by April 2026 its share declined to approximately ***** percent, with new contenders like Haosou gaining significant ground."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://statista.com/statistics/253340/market-share-of-search-engines-in-china-p%20ageviews",
   "title": "China search engine market share 2026| Statista",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading search engines in China 2020-2026, by market share",
    "In a 2023 consumer survey in China, Shenma and Quark Search were rated the best in [user experience,](/statistics/1404389/china-mobile-user-satisfaction-level-of-major-search-engines-by-criteria/) whereas Haosou or 360 Search led the pack in search response speed and the diversity in search results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://statista.com/statistics/253340/market-share-of-search-engines-in-china-p%20ageviews",
   "title": "China search engine market share 2026| Statista",
   "engine": "Quark Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading search engines in China 2020-2026, by market share",
    "In a 2023 consumer survey in China, Shenma and Quark Search were rated the best in [user experience,](/statistics/1404389/china-mobile-user-satisfaction-level-of-major-search-engines-by-criteria/) whereas Haosou or 360 Search led the pack in search response speed and the diversity in search results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://statista.com/statistics/253340/market-share-of-search-engines-in-china-p%20ageviews",
   "title": "China search engine market share 2026| Statista",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Leading search engines in China 2020-2026, by market share",
    "In a 2023 consumer survey in China, Shenma and Quark Search were rated the best in [user experience,](/statistics/1404389/china-mobile-user-satisfaction-level-of-major-search-engines-by-criteria/) whereas Haosou or 360 Search led the pack in search response speed and the diversity in search results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://busanday.tistory.com/215",
   "title": "Korean search engine, I want to introduce search engines of Korea",
   "engine": "NAVER",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are many search engines in Korea.",
    "Korean search engine 1st - NAVER"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://busanday.tistory.com/215",
   "title": "Korean search engine, I want to introduce search engines of Korea",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are many search engines in Korea.",
    "Korean search engine 2nd - Daum"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://busanday.tistory.com/215",
   "title": "Korean search engine, I want to introduce search engines of Korea",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are many search engines in Korea.",
    "Korean search engine 3rd - Google"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://busanday.tistory.com/215",
   "title": "Korean search engine, I want to introduce search engines of Korea",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are many search engines in Korea.",
    "Korean search engine 4th - Yahoo"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://busanday.tistory.com/215",
   "title": "Korean search engine, I want to introduce search engines of Korea",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are many search engines in Korea.",
    "Korean search engine 5th - Nate"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://busanday.tistory.com/215",
   "title": "Korean search engine, I want to introduce search engines of Korea",
   "engine": "Paran",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are many search engines in Korea.",
    "Korean search engine 6th - Paran"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://busanday.tistory.com/215",
   "title": "Korean search engine, I want to introduce search engines of Korea",
   "engine": "Simmani",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are many search engines in Korea.",
    "Korean search engine 7th - Simmani"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://busanday.tistory.com/215",
   "title": "Korean search engine, I want to introduce search engines of Korea",
   "engine": "Altavista",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are many search engines in Korea.",
    "Korean search engine 8th - Altavista"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://busanday.tistory.com/215",
   "title": "Korean search engine, I want to introduce search engines of Korea",
   "engine": "MSN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are many search engines in Korea.",
    "Korean search engine 9th - MSN"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://busanday.tistory.com/215",
   "title": "Korean search engine, I want to introduce search engines of Korea",
   "engine": "DreamWiz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "There are many search engines in Korea.",
    "Korean search engine 10th - DreamWiz"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Daum (South Korea)](https://www.daum.net/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Gerdoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Gerdoo (Iran)](http://gerdoo.me)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Najdi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Najdi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Onet.pl",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Orange",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "SoGou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [SoGou (China)](http://www.sogou.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.leishennb.icu/jivoi/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - jivoi/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Zarebin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# jivoi/awesome-osint",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Zarebin (Iran)](http://zarebin.ir)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seeki.eu/en/blog/best-property-websites-europe",
   "title": "Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
   "engine": "Idealista",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Idealista | National portal | Spain, Portugal, Italy (separate sites) | Local + English | No, one country per site |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Idealista | National portal | Spain, Portugal, Italy (separate sites) | Local + English | No, one country per site |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seeki.eu/en/blog/best-property-websites-europe",
   "title": "Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
   "engine": "ImmobilienScout24",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| ImmobilienScout24 | National portal | Germany (and Austria) | German + English | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| ImmobilienScout24 | National portal | Germany (and Austria) | German + English | No |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seeki.eu/en/blog/best-property-websites-europe",
   "title": "Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
   "engine": "Funda",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Funda | National portal | Netherlands | Dutch + English | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Funda | National portal | Netherlands | Dutch + English | No |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seeki.eu/en/blog/best-property-websites-europe",
   "title": "Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
   "engine": "Sreality.cz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Sreality.cz | National portal | Czechia | Czech | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Sreality.cz | National portal | Czechia | Czech | No |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seeki.eu/en/blog/best-property-websites-europe",
   "title": "Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
   "engine": "Otodom",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Otodom | National portal | Poland | Polish + English | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Otodom | National portal | Poland | Polish + English | No |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seeki.eu/en/blog/best-property-websites-europe",
   "title": "Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
   "engine": "Immobiliare.it",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Immobiliare.it | National portal | Italy | Italian + English | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Immobiliare.it | National portal | Italy | Italian + English | No |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seeki.eu/en/blog/best-property-websites-europe",
   "title": "Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
   "engine": "Willhaben",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Willhaben | National portal | Austria | German | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Willhaben | National portal | Austria | German | No |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seeki.eu/en/blog/best-property-websites-europe",
   "title": "Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
   "engine": "Nehnute\u013enosti.sk",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Nehnute\u013enosti.sk | National portal | Slovakia | Slovak | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Nehnute\u013enosti.sk | National portal | Slovakia | Slovak | No |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seeki.eu/en/blog/best-property-websites-europe",
   "title": "Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
   "engine": "Ingatlan.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Ingatlan.com | National portal | Hungary | Hungarian + English | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Ingatlan.com | National portal | Hungary | Hungarian + English | No |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seeki.eu/en/blog/best-property-websites-europe",
   "title": "Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
   "engine": "Immoweb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Immoweb | National portal | Belgium | NL, FR, EN | No |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Best websites to search for property in Europe (2026)",
    "## Which websites cover more than one European country?",
    "| Site | Type | European coverage | Interface | Cross-border in one search |",
    "| Immoweb | National portal | Belgium | NL, FR, EN | No |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rigorousthemes.com/blog/best-search-engines-list",
   "title": "15 Best Search Engines List 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Best Search Engines List",
    "### **4.** [**Baidu**](https://www.baidu.com/)",
    "Baidu was established in 2000, and it is hailed as modern China\u2019s Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Best Search Engines List",
    "### **4.** [**Baidu**](https://www.baidu.com/)",
    "Baidu was established in 2000, and it is hailed as modern China\u2019s Google."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rigorousthemes.com/blog/best-search-engines-list",
   "title": "15 Best Search Engines List 2026",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Best Search Engines List",
    "Another popular search engine platform in this list is Naver.com.",
    "Naver was officially incepted in 1999, becoming South Korea\u2019s first-ever indigenous search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Best Search Engines List",
    "Another popular search engine platform in this list is Naver.com.",
    "Naver was officially incepted in 1999, becoming South Korea\u2019s first-ever indigenous search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-dec-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2023",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2023",
    "- Baidu: 66.52%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-dec-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2023",
   "engine": "bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2023",
    "- bing: 13.32%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-dec-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2023",
   "engine": "Haosou 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2023",
    "- Haosou 360: 6.43%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-dec-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2023",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2023",
    "- Sogou: 5.01%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-dec-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2023",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Dec 2023",
    "- Shenma: 3.73%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/top-130-seo-in-south-korea-statistics-data-trends-in-2025",
   "title": "Top 130 SEO in South Korea Statistics, Data & Trends in 2025",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 130 SEO in South Korea Statistics, Data & Trends in 2025",
    "The search engine Daum commands nearly 0.98% of South Korea\u2019s search engine market share, serving a niche subset of users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/top-130-seo-in-south-korea-statistics-data-trends-in-2025",
   "title": "Top 130 SEO in South Korea Statistics, Data & Trends in 2025",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 130 SEO in South Korea Statistics, Data & Trends in 2025",
    "Yandex, a Russian-based search engine, accounts for about 0.71% of the South Korean search market, catering primarily to specific user groups."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://blog.applabx.com/top-130-seo-in-south-korea-statistics-data-trends-in-2025",
   "title": "Top 130 SEO in South Korea Statistics, Data & Trends in 2025",
   "engine": "CocCoc",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 130 SEO in South Korea Statistics, Data & Trends in 2025",
    "CocCoc, which is a Vietnamese search engine, holds roughly 0.57% of the search market share in South Korea as recorded in mid-2025."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/Web_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## History",
    "| 1996 | [RankDex](RankDex) | Inactive, incorporated into [Baidu](Baidu) in 2000 |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## History",
    "| 2000 | [Baidu](Baidu) | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## History",
    "| 2000 | [Baidu](Baidu) | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## Russia and East Asia",
    "In China, Baidu is the most popular search engine."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/Web_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "homegrown search portal",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## History"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## History"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## History"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## Russia and East Asia",
    "South Korea's homegrown search portal, [Naver](Naver), is used for 62.8% of online searches in the country."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## Russia and East Asia",
    "South Korea's homegrown search portal, [Naver](Naver), is used for 62.8% of online searches in the country."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/Web_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## Russia and East Asia",
    "[Yahoo! Japan](Yahoo!_Japan) and [Yahoo! Taiwan](Yahoo!_Search) are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## Russia and East Asia",
    "[Yahoo! Japan](Yahoo!_Japan) and [Yahoo! Taiwan](Yahoo!_Search) are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/Web_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Taiwan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Taiwan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## Russia and East Asia",
    "[Yahoo! Japan](Yahoo!_Japan) and [Yahoo! Taiwan](Yahoo!_Search) are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## Russia and East Asia",
    "[Yahoo! Japan](Yahoo!_Japan) and [Yahoo! Taiwan](Yahoo!_Search) are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iiab.live/kiwix/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2023-05/A/Web_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Czech Republic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## Europe",
    "Most countries' markets in the European Union are dominated by Google, except for the [Czech Republic](Czech_Republic), where [Seznam](Seznam) is a strong competitor."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## Europe",
    "Most countries' markets in the European Union are dominated by Google, except for the [Czech Republic](Czech_Republic), where [Seznam](Seznam) is a strong competitor."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Asia/India/Guides_and_Directories/Search_Engines",
   "title": "Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
   "engine": "Khoj",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
    "**Search Engines**",
    "- [Khoj](http://www.khoj.com/) - Directory of links, news, features, search engine powered search engines by search engines AltaVista."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Asia/India/Guides_and_Directories/Search_Engines",
   "title": "Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
   "engine": "Surf India",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
    "**Search Engines**",
    "- [Surf India](http://www.surfindia.com) - Indian Web Directory - List of quality websites that contains search engines information related to India"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Asia/India/Guides_and_Directories/Search_Engines",
   "title": "Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
   "engine": "123 Khoj",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
    "**Search Engines**",
    "- [123 Khoj](http://123khoj.com/) - Directory and search facility, using world wide web, india or a directory of sites specific to the india country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Asia/India/Guides_and_Directories/Search_Engines",
   "title": "Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
   "engine": "Guruji",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
    "**Search Engines**",
    "- [Guruji](http://www.guruji.com/) - Crawler based algorithmic search engine for India."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Asia/India/Guides_and_Directories/Search_Engines",
   "title": "Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
   "engine": "Yahoo! India",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
    "**Search Engines**",
    "- [Yahoo! India](http://in.yahoo.com/) - The Indian edition of this major portal offers guides and directories local content such as finance, sports, entertainment, news, guides and directories as well as community and communication tools. Yahoo guides and directories search offers the choice of full web search guides and directories or India only."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Asia/India/Guides_and_Directories/Search_Engines",
   "title": "Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
   "engine": "MSN India",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
    "**Search Engines**",
    "- [MSN India](https://in.msn.com/) - Indian edition of the portal offering news, entertainment, sports and weather. Includes a search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Asia/India/Guides_and_Directories/Search_Engines",
   "title": "Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
   "engine": "Google India",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
    "**Search Engines**",
    "- [Google India](https://www.google.co.in/) - Indian version of this popular search engine. Search the whole web or only webpages from India. Interfaces offered in English, Hindi, Bengali, Telugu, Marathi and Tamil."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Asia/India/Guides_and_Directories/Search_Engines",
   "title": "Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
   "engine": "Altavista India",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
    "**Search Engines**",
    "- [Altavista India](http://in.altavista.com/) - An India-specific version of this major search engine; allows searching guides and directories worldwide or restricting the search to India."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Asia/India/Guides_and_Directories/Search_Engines",
   "title": "Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
   "engine": "India Web directory",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
    "**Search Engines**",
    "- [India Web directory](http://www.indiawebdirectory.info) - Indian Search Engine and Web directory"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iaswww.com/apr/Regional/Asia/India/Guides_and_Directories/Search_Engines",
   "title": "Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
   "engine": "Zatka.Com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search Engines Guides and Directories India Asia",
    "**Search Engines**",
    "- [Zatka.Com](http://zatka.com) - Indian Search Engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://cbnrm.net/support/search.html",
   "title": "Community-Based Natural Resource Management Network (CBNRM Net): Support, Search",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "CBNRM Net",
    "Search engines",
    "- [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) *Comments*: Searches only South African web sites"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://engagecoders.com/top-search-engines-other-than-google",
   "title": "17 Best Search Engines Other Than Google in 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 17 Best Search Engines Other Than Google You Should Know",
    "## Search Engines Other Than Google: Quick Comparison",
    "| **Baidu** | Users in China | China-focused search results and online services |",
    "### 5. Why Is Baidu Popular in China?"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://engagecoders.com/top-search-engines-other-than-google",
   "title": "17 Best Search Engines Other Than Google in 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 17 Best Search Engines Other Than Google You Should Know",
    "## Search Engines Other Than Google: Quick Comparison",
    "| **Yandex** | Regional searches | Strong [local search](https://www.engagecoders.com/local-seo/) capabilities in Russia and nearby regions |",
    "### 3. Is Yandex Useful Outside Russia?"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://engagecoders.com/top-search-engines-other-than-google",
   "title": "17 Best Search Engines Other Than Google in 2026",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# 17 Best Search Engines Other Than Google You Should Know",
    "## Search Engines Other Than Google: Quick Comparison",
    "| **Naver** | South Korean users | Localized search results and Korean content discovery |",
    "Naver is South Korea\u2019s leading search platform, offering search results alongside blogs, forums, shopping, news, and other services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jul-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jul 2023",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jul 2023",
    "- Baidu: 59.22%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jul-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jul 2023",
   "engine": "bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jul 2023",
    "- bing: 16.85%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jul-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jul 2023",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jul 2023",
    "- Sogou: 9.26%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jul-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jul 2023",
   "engine": "Haosou 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jul 2023",
    "- Haosou 360: 6.97%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jul-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jul 2023",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jul 2023",
    "- Shenma: 5.82%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://guru.today/10317",
   "title": "Google Surpasses Naver in South Korea as AI Changes Search Habits",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google Overtakes Naver in South Korea, Signaling Shift in Conservative Search Market",
    "Google has overtaken Naver in monthly active users in South Korea for the first time, marking a potentially significant shift in a search market long dominated by the homegrown portal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://everything.explained.today/Gyao",
   "title": "Yahoo Japan Explained",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan Explained",
    "| Yahoo! Japan | |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan Explained",
    "| Launch Date: | April 1, 1996 |",
    "Yahoo! Japan went live on April 1, 1996.[5]"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Yahoo Japan Explained",
    "| Current Status: | Online |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## General indexing search-engines",
    "### Large indexes, good results",
    "- **Google** The biggest index. Allows submitting pages and sitemaps for crawling, and [even supports WebSub](https://developers.google.com/search/docs/advanced/sitemaps/build-sitemap#addsitemap) to automate the process. Powers a few other engines:",
    "  - [SAPO](https://www.sapo.pt/) (Portuguese interface, can work with English results)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Zarebin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## General indexing search-engines",
    "### Large indexes, good results",
    "- **Google** The biggest index. Allows submitting pages and sitemaps for crawling, and [even supports WebSub](https://developers.google.com/search/docs/advanced/sitemaps/build-sitemap#addsitemap) to automate the process. Powers a few other engines:",
    "  - [Zarebin](https://zarebin.ir/) (Persian, can return English results)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- Baidu: Chinese. Very large index; it\u2019s a major engine alongside GBY. Offers webmaster tools for site submission."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Qihoo 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- Qihoo 360: Chinese. I\u2019m not sure how independent this one is."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Toutiao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- Toutiao: Chinese. Not sure how independent this one is either. Its index appears limited outside of its own content distribution platform."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- Sogou: Chinese"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Yisou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- Yisou: Chinese, by Yahoo. Appears defunct."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- Yisou: Chinese, by Yahoo. Appears defunct."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- [Naver](https://search.naver.com): Korean. Allows submitting sitemaps and feeds. Discovered via some Searx metasearch instances."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- [Daum](https://www.daum.net/): Korean. Also unsure about this one\u2019s independence."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- [Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/): Czech, seems relatively privacy-friendly. Discovered in the seirdy.one access logs. It allows site submission with webmaster tools. [Seznam supports IndexNow](https://blog.seznam.cz/2022/03/mate-novy-obsah-dejte-o-nem-hned-vsem-vedet-pomoci-indexnow/); it shares IndexNow-submitted pages with Bing and Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- [C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c](https://coccoc.com/search): Vietnamese"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "go.mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- [go.mail.ru](https://go.mail.ru/): Russian"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "LetSearch.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- [LetSearch.ru](https://letsearch.ru/): Russian. [Allows URL submission](https://letsearch.ru/bots)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "ALibw.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [ALibw.com](https://www.alibw.com/): Chinese, found in my access logs."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Vuhuv",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [Vuhuv](https://www.vuhuv.com.tr/): Turkish. [alt domain](https://tr.vuhuv.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [search.ch](https://www.search.ch): Regional search engine for Switzerland; users can restrict searches to their local regions."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "fastbot",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [fastbot](https://www.fastbot.de/): German"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "SOLOFIELD",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [SOLOFIELD](https://solofield.net): Japanese"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "kaz.kz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [kaz.kz](http://kaz.kz): Kazakh and Russian, with a focus on \u201cKazakhstan\u2019s segment of the Internet\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Parsijoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Graveyard",
    "- [Parsijoo](https://www.parsijoo.ir/): Persian search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seirdy.one/posts/2021/03/10/search-engines-with-own-indexes",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Moose.at",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This is a cursory review of all the indexing search engines I have been able to find.",
    "## Graveyard",
    "- [Moose.at](https://www.moose.at): German (Austria-based). The site is still up but redirects searches to Brave."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nanjingmarketinggroup.com/blog/5-chinese-search-engines-you-need-know-about",
   "title": "4 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About (2020)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "You search for \u201csearch engine market in China\u201d on Google, and a name pops up: Baidu!",
    "Well, I am not exactly saying you should abandon *[Baidu](http://www.baidu.com/)* (\u767e\u5ea6)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nanjingmarketinggroup.com/blog/5-chinese-search-engines-you-need-know-about",
   "title": "4 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About (2020)",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Back in 2018, Qihoo\u2019s*[ 360 Search](http://www.so.com/)* (360\u641c\u7d22) was considered a strong challenger."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nanjingmarketinggroup.com/blog/5-chinese-search-engines-you-need-know-about",
   "title": "4 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About (2020)",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "When it comes to mobile, Shenma (\u795e\u9a6c) holds second place, with 9.5% of the market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://nanjingmarketinggroup.com/blog/5-chinese-search-engines-you-need-know-about",
   "title": "4 Chinese Search Engines You Need to Know About (2020)",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "But there\u2019s another search engine that has recorded a significant growth last year and it\u2019s Sogou (\u641c\u72d7), owned by Tencent."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://posvirtual.fapam.edu.br/fapam-news/seo-strategies-for-south-korea-a-winning-guide-1767648603",
   "title": "SEO Strategies For South Korea: A Winning Guide",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Strategies for South Korea: A Winning Guide",
    "Unlike many other countries where Google reigns supreme, **Naver** is the undisputed king of search in South Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://posvirtual.fapam.edu.br/fapam-news/seo-strategies-for-south-korea-a-winning-guide-1767648603",
   "title": "SEO Strategies For South Korea: A Winning Guide",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "SEO Strategies for South Korea: A Winning Guide",
    "Another player in the South Korean search market is **Daum**, although it has a smaller market share than Naver, it\u2019s still worth considering, especially for certain niche markets."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo_Japan_Search_Awards",
   "title": "Yahoo Japan Search Awards",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan Search Awards Yahoo!\u691c\u7d22\u5927\u8cde | |",
    "Yahoo! Japan Search Awards",
    "|Website | [Yahoo! Japan \u691c\u7d22\u5927\u8cde](https://searchaward.yahoo.co.jp//) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Aport",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| | [![aport Russian homepage](logos/aport.gif)](http://www.aport.ru/) | |---| | The **Aport** engine is connected to Agama, and is English only. The free add URL page requires Russian content. | [Russian content only](http://catalog.aport.ru/rus/reg/add.ple) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Russia On The Net",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [**Russia On The Net**](http://www.ru/) | Launched in 1995, **Russia On The Net** is an all-English engine, though some search results are in Cyrillic/Russian. The add URL page requires Russian content. | [English submission](http://www.ru/eng/index.add.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "| [**Russia On The Net**](http://www.ru/) | Launched in 1995, **Russia On The Net** is an all-English engine, though some search results are in Cyrillic/Russian. The add URL page requires Russian content. | [English submission](http://www.ru/eng/index.add.html) |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Search Centre",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![Search Centre in Russian](logos/SearchCentre_RU.gif)](http://search.centre.ru/cgi-bin/search/) [![Search Centre in Russian](logos/SearchCentre_RU_button.gif)](http://search.centre.ru/cgi-bin/search/) | The entire **Search Centre** site is in Russian/Cyrillic (except the logo), and the search results show only a scattering of English words. The free add URL does not work inside BabelFish. [Tip: Open the Babelfish window, cut&paste to use the 'translate URL' function, then add your data to corresponding boxes in the non-BabelFish window.] | [free add URL](http://search.centre.ru/cgi-bin/test/add.cgi) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Sesna",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| [![Sesna Ukrainian engine](logos/Sesna.gif)](http://www.uazone.net/sesna/) ![flag of Ukraine](flags/ukraine.gif) | The **Sesna** search engine is partly in English, though the results of a search may be in Cyrillic alphabet; entries are restricted to Ukrainian-related sites. There are many buttons for other Russian services \u0426 webhosting, etc.; the free PAGE add is simple \u0426 and in English \u0426 and includes a shorter option for pages that have <META> tags for keywords and description. | [Ukrainian content only](http://www.uazone.net/go/addurl.cgi) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| | [![Yandex engine in Russia](logos/yandex.gif)](http://www.yandex.ru/) | |---| | The **Yandex** search engine has much in English, though the free add URL page requires Russian internet content. (Note: The add URL page does not work inside BabelFish.) | [Russian content only](http://www.yandex.ru/addurl.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Asian Search Engines**",
    "| [![Baidu search engine [est. 2000] of China](logos/Baidu.png)](http://www.baidu.com/) ![flag of People's Republic of China](flags/china.gif) | The **Baidu** search engine launched in 2000, and is the center of an array of services in Chinese & Japanese; Baidu is now ranked as the 4th most popular website by Alexa (2015). (The literal meaning of the name is 'hundreds of times', representing the concept of persistent search for the ideal.} There appear to be only a handful of site pages in English. | add? |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "**Asian Search Engines**",
    "| [![Baidu search engine [est. 2000] of China](logos/Baidu.png)](http://www.baidu.com/) ![flag of People's Republic of China](flags/china.gif) | The **Baidu** search engine launched in 2000, and is the center of an array of services in Chinese & Japanese; Baidu is now ranked as the 4th most popular website by Alexa (2015). (The literal meaning of the name is 'hundreds of times', representing the concept of persistent search for the ideal.} There appear to be only a handful of site pages in English. | add? |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Qihoo 360",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Asian Search Engines**",
    "| [![so.com search engine of China](logos/qihoo360-logo.jpg)](http://www.so.com/) ![flag of People's Republic of China](flags/china.gif) | Internet software company **Qihoo 360** launched its search engine in August 2012, and by January 2013 had already taken hold of 10.2% of users in China (against Baidu's 64.5% share). Qihoo 360 rebranded its search engine as **so.com**, and by August 2014 increased its market share to 29.0%, with Baidu's market share reduced to 56.3%. There appear to be no site pages in English. | add? |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "**Asian Search Engines**",
    "| [![so.com search engine of China](logos/qihoo360-logo.jpg)](http://www.so.com/) ![flag of People's Republic of China](flags/china.gif) | Internet software company **Qihoo 360** launched its search engine in August 2012, and by January 2013 had already taken hold of 10.2% of users in China (against Baidu's 64.5% share). Qihoo 360 rebranded its search engine as **so.com**, and by August 2014 increased its market share to 29.0%, with Baidu's market share reduced to 56.3%. There appear to be no site pages in English. | add? |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Asian Search Engines**",
    "| [![goo/Japan](logos/goo.gif)](http://www.goo.ne.jp/) ![flag of Japan](flags/japan.gif) | The **Goo** website is in Japanese characters, but BabelFish works decently, and the add URL page does work inside BabelFish (click on the unidentified left button below the email box.). Note that the add URL is for each PAGE. | [URL register application](http://help.goo.ne.jp/door/url.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Goyoyo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Asian Search Engines**",
    "| [![Goyoyo of China](logos/goyoyo.gif)](http://www.goyoyo.com/) [English index](http://www.goyoyo.com/main/indexen.html) ![flag of People's Republic of China](flags/china.gif) | **Goyoyo** is both a search engine and a directory, with pages & results in English and two variants of Chinese. The add URL works fine inside BabelFish, although the translations make little symantic sense. For example, the red link on the right 'The website registers / the material revises' is where to click once you have chosen your Category & Subcategory. (If you are the first in the Subcategory, the red link is 'Add new'.) And after submitting your information, if you arrive at a page that says 'Registers the defeat', that means that your submission is completed. | [free add URL (in Chinese)](http://www.goyoyo.com/fuwu/denglu.shtml) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "4Arabs",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| [![4 Arabs search engine](logos/4arabs.gif)](http://www.4arabs.com/) ![flag of League of Arab States](flags/ArabLeague.gif) | The **4Arabs** site is a search engine, a portal, and a directory, all in English. The directory can be accessed two ways: by 22 countries on the left frame, or by category in the middle. The free add URL function requires registering an account, and there is a separate link/page to modify an existing entry. | [free add URL](http://www.4arabs.com/cgi-bin/search/add.cgi) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "ArabSites",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| | [![Welcome to ArabSites](logos/ArabSites_welcome.gif)](http://www.arabsites.com/) | |---| ![flag of Saudi Arabia](flags/SaudiArabia.gif) | The pages at **ArabSites** are in English, the results are multi-lingual: English, Arabic-character, and even some Spanish & German. The site is also a portal, with free email and job-search services. The free add URL requires a country: USA is way at the bottom of the drop-down list. The site is reviewed before actual posting to their database (so no guarantees). | [free add URL](http://arabsites.com/add.htm) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Batoota.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| [![Batoota Arabic search engine](logos/batoota.gif)](http://www.batoota.com/go) | The Arabic search engine **Batoota.com** is in fact **Google.AE**. The site takes queries in English, but responses are mixed Arabic & English; everything is justified right [buttons on the left], which is cumbersome. The free add to Google AE is in English. | [free add to Google AE](http://www.google.ae/addurl/?continue=/addurl) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "EgyptSearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| [![Egypt Search](logos/EgyptSearch.gif)](http://www.egyptsearch.com/) ![flag of Egypt](flags/egypt.gif) | **EgyptSearch** is a directory; the site is in English but the content is often in Arabic. The free submission requires first going to the category & sub-categories that your site belongs in, the click on the \"Add URL\" link. All submissions are reviewed, they reject websites 'that do not have anything to do with Egypt'. | [instructions](http://www.egyptsearch.com/add.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "European Internet Network",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| [European Internet Network](http://www.europeaninternet.com) [Inside China Today](http://www.europeaninternet.com/china/search) [Czech Today](http://www.europeaninternet.com/czech/search/) [Germany Today](http://www.europeaninternet.com/germany/search/) [Hungary Today](http://www.europeaninternet.com/hungary/search/) [Israel Today](http://www.europeaninternet.com/israel/search/) [Poland Today](http://www.europeaninternet.com/poland/search/) [Russia Today](http://www.europeaninternet.com/russia/search/) [U.K. Today](http://www.europeaninternet.com/uk/search/) | **European Internet Network** provides directories for eight countries, with more being added. The English-language content is mostly business-related (B2B), but you can search for arts & humanities topics, etc. The top-level category for EIN is country; the free add URL requires you to find your category within a country and then click on 'add URL' or 'change URL', with the nice option of a second category. Site content is verified & reviewed before posting, and must be related to that country; time-frame not specified, but expect to be done in a few days. | Click on a country/search link on the left, then click on the 'Submit URL' link near the top for instructions. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "HyeGuide",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| [![HyeGuide Armenian engine](logos/HyeGuide.gif)](http://www.hyeguide.com/) ![flag of Armenia](flags/armenia.gif) | The **HyeGuide** Armenian engine is all-English. The free add URL is simple. | [free add](http://www.hyeguide.com/addurl/addurl.shtml) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "123India.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| [![123India: India's Premier Portal](logos/123india.gif)](http://www.123india.com/) ![flag of India](flags/india.gif) | **123India.com** bills itself as 'India's Premier Portal' and is a directory, in English. Submission is simple, but your site must be India-related. | [submission instructions](http://www.123india.com/help/detail.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "IndiaBook",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| [![IndiaBook portal & search engine](logos/IndiaBook.gif)](http://www.IndiaBook.com/) ![flag of India](flags/india.gif) | **IndiaBook** is a directory, and part of the MegriSoft Network of companies [est. 1998]. The no-guarantee free submission may take up to 6-8 weeks for review; for-fee submission service is also available. The free submission lasts 30 days unless you install a reciprocal link, per emailed instructions. Like other directories, you must 'drill down' to the category you want to be in, and submit from there. | [instructions](http://www.IndiaBook.com/search/addasite.html) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "iGuide",
   "launch_year": "1994",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| [![Israeli Internet Guide](logos/iGuide.gif)](http://www.iguide.co.il/) ![flag of Israel](flags/israel.gif) | The English-language **iGuide** Israeli search engine was established in 1994, and is sponsored by NetVision, which also operates the [Hebrew-language **Nana**](http://www.nana.co.IL/) search engine. A website with its own URL need only submit the main index page; sites with no connection to Israel will not be crawled by their spider. | [Israel-related content only](http://www.iguide.co.il/misc/submit.htm) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| [![Israeli Internet Guide](logos/iGuide.gif)](http://www.iguide.co.il/) ![flag of Israel](flags/israel.gif) | The English-language **iGuide** Israeli search engine was established in 1994, and is sponsored by NetVision, which also operates the [Hebrew-language **Nana**](http://www.nana.co.IL/) search engine. A website with its own URL need only submit the main index page; sites with no connection to Israel will not be crawled by their spider. | [Israel-related content only](http://www.iguide.co.il/misc/submit.htm) |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Nana",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| [![Israeli Internet Guide](logos/iGuide.gif)](http://www.iguide.co.il/) ![flag of Israel](flags/israel.gif) | The English-language **iGuide** Israeli search engine was established in 1994, and is sponsored by NetVision, which also operates the [Hebrew-language **Nana**](http://www.nana.co.IL/) search engine. A website with its own URL need only submit the main index page; sites with no connection to Israel will not be crawled by their spider. | [Israel-related content only](http://www.iguide.co.il/misc/submit.htm) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "Jadoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| [![Jadoo of India](logos/jadoo.gif)](http://www.jadoo.com/) ![flag of India](flags/india.gif) | **Jadoo** means 'magic' in Hindi. The site is all-English. The add URL function will spider your entire site. | [free add URL](http://www.jadoo.com/cgi-bin/search.pl?Mode=AnonAdd) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://genordell.com/addURL/other.htm",
   "title": "EARL's Non-English Language Search Engine Page",
   "engine": "WoYaa!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "down",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| | [![WoYaa! for Africa search](logos/woyaa.gif)](http://www.woyaa.com/) | |---| ![flag of Org'n of African Unity](flags/OAU.gif) | The **WoYaa!** search engine covers all of Africa, in either English or French. Their database is accessed by search or by clicking on one of the 53 country links. Each free add URL page requires you to register a free account first (so you can return and use their Modify page/s later). NOTE 6/2013: website is down, which may only be temporary | [add URL in English](http://www.woyaa.com/cgi-bin/linkssql/user.cgi) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "**Other Places & Languages**",
    "| | [![WoYaa! for Africa search](logos/woyaa.gif)](http://www.woyaa.com/) | |---| ![flag of Org'n of African Unity](flags/OAU.gif) | The **WoYaa!** search engine covers all of Africa, in either English or French. Their database is accessed by search or by clicking on one of the 53 country links. Each free add URL page requires you to register a free account first (so you can return and use their Modify page/s later). NOTE 6/2013: website is down, which may only be temporary | [add URL in English](http://www.woyaa.com/cgi-bin/linkssql/user.cgi) |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "Click Afrique",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "** COUNTRY OR REGION SPECIFIC**",
    "** Africa******",
    "[Click Afrique Magazine Afrique A Directory of Internet Resources for Africa.](http://www.clickafrique.com/directory.asp)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "LatinWorld",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "** COUNTRY OR REGION SPECIFIC**",
    "** Americas******",
    "[LatinWorld Am\u00e9rica Latina Latin America](http://www.latinworld.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "Jadoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "** COUNTRY OR REGION SPECIFIC**",
    "** Asia******",
    "[India's First Official Search Engine](http://www.jadoo.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "Alaska Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "**[Canada](../../english/links/a_canada_list.html)**",
    "[Alaska Search Engine Canada Search Engine](http://www.alcanseek.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "AltaVista Canada",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "**[Canada](../../english/links/a_canada_list.html)**",
    "[AltaVista Canada Search Engine](http://www.altavistacanada.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "CaribSeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "** COUNTRY OR REGION SPECIFIC**",
    "** Caribbean******",
    "[CaribSeek - The Caribbean at Your Fingertips!](http://www.caribseek.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "Ecila",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "** COUNTRY OR REGION SPECIFIC**",
    "** Europe******",
    "[Ecila](http://www.ecila.nomade.fr/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "EuroSeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "** COUNTRY OR REGION SPECIFIC**",
    "** Europe******",
    "[EuroSeek (tm) - English](http://www.euroseek.net/page?ifl=uk)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "Infoseek France",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "** COUNTRY OR REGION SPECIFIC**",
    "** Europe******",
    "[Infoseek France](http://www.infoseek.com/Home?pg=Home.html&sv=FR)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "Infoseek Italia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "** COUNTRY OR REGION SPECIFIC**",
    "** Europe******",
    "[Infoseek Italia](http://italy.infoseek.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "Infoseek Spain",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "** COUNTRY OR REGION SPECIFIC**",
    "** Europe******",
    "[Infoseek Spain](http://www.infoseek.com/Home?pg=Home.html&sv=ES)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "PolarSearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "** COUNTRY OR REGION SPECIFIC**",
    "** Europe******",
    "[PolarSearch-Scandanavia](http://www.polarsearch.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "Search Europe",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "** COUNTRY OR REGION SPECIFIC**",
    "** Europe******",
    "[Search Europe](http://www.searcheurope.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://casis.ca/english/links/general_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
   "engine": "AltaVista UK",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines Comprehensive List:",
    "** COUNTRY OR REGION SPECIFIC**",
    "** UK**** and** ** Ireland******",
    "[AltaVista\u00ae - UK - Search](http://uk.altavista.com/)"
   ],
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
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    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
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    "# Awesome OSINT",
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    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
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   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jwbizz08/OSINT-Projects-and-Tools",
   "title": "jwbizz08/OSINT-Projects-and-Tools: A collection of tools, scripts, and projects for open-source intelligence (OSINT). This repository includes automation scripts, data collection tools, visualization dashboards, and practical examples for OSINT research and analysis. \u00b7 GitHub",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jwbizz08/OSINT-Projects-and-Tools",
   "title": "jwbizz08/OSINT-Projects-and-Tools: A collection of tools, scripts, and projects for open-source intelligence (OSINT). This repository includes automation scripts, data collection tools, visualization dashboards, and practical examples for OSINT research and analysis. \u00b7 GitHub",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jwbizz08/OSINT-Projects-and-Tools",
   "title": "jwbizz08/OSINT-Projects-and-Tools: A collection of tools, scripts, and projects for open-source intelligence (OSINT). This repository includes automation scripts, data collection tools, visualization dashboards, and practical examples for OSINT research and analysis. \u00b7 GitHub",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jwbizz08/OSINT-Projects-and-Tools",
   "title": "jwbizz08/OSINT-Projects-and-Tools: A collection of tools, scripts, and projects for open-source intelligence (OSINT). This repository includes automation scripts, data collection tools, visualization dashboards, and practical examples for OSINT research and analysis. \u00b7 GitHub",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jwbizz08/OSINT-Projects-and-Tools",
   "title": "jwbizz08/OSINT-Projects-and-Tools: A collection of tools, scripts, and projects for open-source intelligence (OSINT). This repository includes automation scripts, data collection tools, visualization dashboards, and practical examples for OSINT research and analysis. \u00b7 GitHub",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/jwbizz08/OSINT-Projects-and-Tools",
   "title": "jwbizz08/OSINT-Projects-and-Tools: A collection of tools, scripts, and projects for open-source intelligence (OSINT). This repository includes automation scripts, data collection tools, visualization dashboards, and practical examples for OSINT research and analysis. \u00b7 GitHub",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "Localized search engines by country.",
    "- [Najdi.si (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://tofler.in/blog/justdial-business-model-how-did-justdial-become-successful",
   "title": "JustDial Business Model: How Did JustDial Become Successful?",
   "engine": "JustDial",
   "launch_year": "1987",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\u201cJustDial app se pucho\u201d has emerged as the primary tagline for [JustDial](https://www.tofler.in/just-dial-limited/company/L74140MH1993PLC150054?utm_source=blog?utm_medium=organic?utm_campaign=company-page-internal-links), the leading local search platform in India.",
    "JustDial introduced its groundbreaking idea in 1987."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "JustDial introduced its groundbreaking idea in 1987.",
    "\u201cJustDial app se pucho\u201d has emerged as the primary tagline for [JustDial](https://www.tofler.in/just-dial-limited/company/L74140MH1993PLC150054?utm_source=blog?utm_medium=organic?utm_campaign=company-page-internal-links), the leading local search platform in India."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://slashdot.org/software/search-engines/in-africa",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in Africa in 2026",
   "engine": "Dekoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Use the comparison tool below to compare the top Search Engines in Africa on the market.",
    "10 Dekoo stands as Asia's independent global search engine, delivering unique search capabilities and impartial results on the internet, utilizing its proprietary crawler, indexing, ranking algorithms, and advanced AI/ML technologies, supported by Tier 4 Datacenters and a global Content Delivery Network."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://slashdot.org/software/search-engines/in-africa",
   "title": "Top Search Engines in Africa in 2026",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Use the comparison tool below to compare the top Search Engines in Africa on the market.",
    "11 Qwant is a French digital platform that serves as a European alternative for web searching."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Accoona",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "International Accoona: A search engine that uses artificial intelligence.",
    "Accoona: A search engine that uses artificial intelligence."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Alleba: Philippines search engine and highly organized directory of Filipino websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Ansearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Ansearch : Australia/NZ/UK/US."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Araby",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Araby : Middle East - Arabic language search engine owned by the Maktoob Group, which owns the world's largest online Arab community; Maktoob.com."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Baidu : China - The Google of China, Baidu is doing what no other Internet company has been able to do: clobbering Google and Yahoo in its home market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Daum: Korea - Daum is a popular web portal in South Korea which offers many Internet services including search, a popular free web-based e-mail, messaging service, forums, shopping and news."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Guruji.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Guruji.com : India - an Indian Internet search engine that is focused on providing better search results to Indian consumers, by leveraging proprietary algorithms and data in the Indian context."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "goo : Japan - an Internet search engine and web portal based in Japan, which crawls and indexes primarily Japanese language websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Miner.hu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Miner.hu : Hungary - a vertical search engine for searching blogs, videos and other Hungarian content on the internet."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Najdi.si Najdi.si : Slovenia - a Slovenian search engine and web portal created by Interseek."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Naver: Korea - The undisputed number 1 search engine in Korea with over 16 million visitors and 1 billion page views per day."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Onet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Onet: Poland - Polish language web portal and search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Onkosh",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Onkosh : Middle East - Arabic language search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Rambler : Russia -offers proprietary web search (Rambler Search), e-mail, rating and directory, media, ecommerce and other services to the Russian-speaking websurfer."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Rediff : India - India's leading internet portal for news, mail, messenger, entertainment, business, mobile, ecommerce, shopping, auctions, search, sports and more."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "SAPO : Portugal - Portuguese language search based in Portugal and focused on Portugal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Search.ch: Switzerland - a search engine and web portal for Switzerland."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Founded in 1995 as a regional search engine, later many other services were added: phonebook, SMS service."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Sesam : Norway, Sweden - Based in Norway and focused on Norway and Sweden."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Walla!: Israel - Search the web in Hebrew with an Israel focus."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://hemantakumarjena.tripod.com/id31.html",
   "title": "LIST OF ALL SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Yandex: Russia - Yandex (Russian: \u042f\u0301\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441) is a Russian search engine and one of the largest Russian Web portals."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "HERE IS GIVEN BELOW A LIST OF SEARCH ENGINES AVAILABLE ON THE WEB :-",
    "Yandex was launched in 1997."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jun-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jun 2023",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jun 2023",
    "- Baidu: 61.75%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jun-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jun 2023",
   "engine": "bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jun 2023",
    "- bing: 14.5%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jun-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jun 2023",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jun 2023",
    "- Sogou: 13.4%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jun-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jun 2023",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jun 2023",
    "- Shenma: 3.18%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jun-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jun 2023",
   "engine": "Haosou 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jun 2023",
    "- Haosou 360: 6.29%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://llmpedia.net/gpt-5-mini/Nate_(web_portal).html",
   "title": "Nate (web portal)",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Nate (web portal)",
    "| Name | Nate |",
    "**Nate (web portal)** is a South Korean internet portal and web service aggregator operated by SK Communications."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Nate (web portal)",
    "| Founded | 1999 |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rascasse.com/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine",
   "title": "Top 8 Search engines in Japan | Rascasse",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Position in the Top 8, sorted by audience size from largest to smallest. Updated weekly.",
    "| Rank | Audience | Audience size | Country share | Avg age | Female share | Subtype |",
    "| 1 | ![Google](https://clients.rascasse.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Google.png)[Google](/explore/jp/google-16282) | **11M** | 1.6% | 39.6 | 46.5% | [Search engine](/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rascasse.com/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine",
   "title": "Top 8 Search engines in Japan | Rascasse",
   "engine": "PubMed",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Position in the Top 8, sorted by audience size from largest to smallest. Updated weekly.",
    "| Rank | Audience | Audience size | Country share | Avg age | Female share | Subtype |",
    "| 2 | ![PubMed](https://clients.rascasse.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/PubMed.png)[PubMed](/explore/jp/pubmed-69541) | **3M** | 5.4% | 29.1 | 63.0% | [Search engine](/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rascasse.com/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine",
   "title": "Top 8 Search engines in Japan | Rascasse",
   "engine": "DuckDuckGo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Position in the Top 8, sorted by audience size from largest to smallest. Updated weekly.",
    "| Rank | Audience | Audience size | Country share | Avg age | Female share | Subtype |",
    "| 3 | ![DuckDuckGo](https://clients.rascasse.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Duckduck.png)[DuckDuckGo](/explore/jp/duckduckgo-34076) | **1.6M** | 4.7% | 30.0 | 60.5% | [Search engine](/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rascasse.com/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine",
   "title": "Top 8 Search engines in Japan | Rascasse",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Position in the Top 8, sorted by audience size from largest to smallest. Updated weekly.",
    "| Rank | Audience | Audience size | Country share | Avg age | Female share | Subtype |",
    "| 4 | ![Naver](https://clients.rascasse.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Naver.png)[Naver](/explore/jp/naver-8700) | **1.4M** | 7.0% | 31.9 | 50.2% | [Search engine](/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rascasse.com/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine",
   "title": "Top 8 Search engines in Japan | Rascasse",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Position in the Top 8, sorted by audience size from largest to smallest. Updated weekly.",
    "| Rank | Audience | Audience size | Country share | Avg age | Female share | Subtype |",
    "| 5 | ![Baidu](https://clients.rascasse.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Baidu.png)[Baidu](/explore/jp/baidu-6829) | **1.3M** | 1.4% | 30.7 | 69.1% | [Search engine](/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rascasse.com/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine",
   "title": "Top 8 Search engines in Japan | Rascasse",
   "engine": "Yelp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Position in the Top 8, sorted by audience size from largest to smallest. Updated weekly.",
    "| Rank | Audience | Audience size | Country share | Avg age | Female share | Subtype |",
    "| 6 | ![Yelp](https://clients.rascasse.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Yelp_fullcolor.png)[Yelp](/explore/jp/yelp-7456) | **296k** | 2.0% | 36.7 | 41.6% | [Search engine](/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rascasse.com/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine",
   "title": "Top 8 Search engines in Japan | Rascasse",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Position in the Top 8, sorted by audience size from largest to smallest. Updated weekly.",
    "| Rank | Audience | Audience size | Country share | Avg age | Female share | Subtype |",
    "| 7 | ![Ecosia](https://clients.rascasse.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Ecosia.png)[Ecosia](/explore/jp/ecosia-10000327) | **236k** | 3.0% | 38.9 | 54.3% | [Search engine](/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rascasse.com/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine",
   "title": "Top 8 Search engines in Japan | Rascasse",
   "engine": "Badoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Position in the Top 8, sorted by audience size from largest to smallest. Updated weekly.",
    "| Rank | Audience | Audience size | Country share | Avg age | Female share | Subtype |",
    "| 8 | ![Badoo](https://clients.rascasse.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Badoo.png)[Badoo](/explore/jp/badoo-2968) | **7.5k** | 0.0% | 34.5 | 47.0% | [Search engine](/explore/jp/top/subtype/search-engine) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rabbitrank.com/blog/europe-search-strategy-regulation-local-engines",
   "title": "European Search Market Fragmented by Regulation, Local Engines",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The European search market shows significant local engine presence, with Ecosia holding a notable share in Germany and Seznam.cz remaining prominent in Czechia, according to industry analysis."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rabbitrank.com/blog/europe-search-strategy-regulation-local-engines",
   "title": "European Search Market Fragmented by Regulation, Local Engines",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The European search market shows significant local engine presence, with Ecosia holding a notable share in Germany and Seznam.cz remaining prominent in Czechia, according to industry analysis."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://codinic.com/en/best-search-engines",
   "title": "Best Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The table below compares the most popular search engines by key features as of 2025.",
    "YandexRegional content, map integrationLowUseful, especially for RussiaMedium (AI-supported recommendations)Seekers of regional content",
    "Yandex: Regional Expert"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Accoona",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Accoona**: A search engine that uses artificial intelligence."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Alleba**: Philippines search engine and highly organized directory of Filipino websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Ansearch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Ansearch**: Australia/NZ/UK/US. Ansearch Ltd is involved in various online media activities, including the Ansearch.com.au search engine and the Soush online media network"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Araby",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Araby**: Middle East \u2014 Arabic language search engine owned by the Maktoob Group, which owns the world\u2019s largest online Arab community; Maktoob.com. (Arabic only)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Baidu**: China \u2014 The Google of China, Baidu is doing what no other Internet company has been able to do: clobbering Google and Yahoo in its home market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Daum**: Korea \u2014 Daum is a popular web portal in South Korea which offers many Internet services including search, a popular free web-based e-mail, messaging service, forums, shopping, and news."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Guruji.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Guruji.com**: India \u2014 an Indian Internet search engine that is focused on providing better search results to Indian consumers, by leveraging proprietary algorithms and data in the Indian context."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "goo",
   "launch_year": null,
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   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**goo**: Japan \u2014 an Internet search engine and web portal based in Japan, which crawls and indexes primarily Japanese language websites. goo is operated by the Japanese telecom giant NTT."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Miner.hu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
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   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Miner.hu**: Hungary \u2014 a vertical search engine for searching blogs, videos and other Hungarian content on the internet. Miner.hu indexes about 129.000 blogs."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Najdi.si",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Najdi.si**: Slovenia \u2014 a Slovenian search engine and web portal created by Interseek. It\u2019s the most visited website in Slovenia. It uses a technology created by Interseek written entirely in Java"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
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   "status": null,
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Naver**: Korea \u2014 The undisputed number 1 search engine in Korea with over 16 million visitors and 1 billion pageviews per day."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Onet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Onet**: Poland \u2014 Polish language web portal and search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Onkosh",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Onkosh**: Middle East \u2014 Arabic language search."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Rambler**: Russia -offers proprietary web search (Rambler Search), e-mail, rating and directory, media, e-commerce, and other services to the Russian-speaking websurfer."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rediff",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Rediff**: India \u2014 India\u2019s leading internet portal for news, mail, messenger, entertainment, business, mobile, e-commerce, shopping, auctions, search, sports and more."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**SAPO**: Portugal \u2014 Portuguese language search based in Portugal and focused on Portugal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Search.ch",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Search.ch**: Switzerland \u2014 a search engine and web portal for Switzerland. Founded in 1995 as a regional search engine, later many other services were added: phonebook, SMS service. Acquired by the Swiss Post."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Search.ch**: Switzerland \u2014 a search engine and web portal for Switzerland. Founded in 1995 as a regional search engine, later many other services were added: phonebook, SMS service. Acquired by the Swiss Post."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Sesam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Sesam**: Norway, Sweden \u2014 Based in Norway and focused on Norway and Sweden."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Walla!",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Walla!**: Israel \u2014 Search the web in Hebrew with an Israel focus."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bitcoininsider.org/article/53537/searchpedia-list-250-search-engines",
   "title": "SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Yandex**: Russia \u2014 Yandex (Russian: \u042f\u0301\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441) is a Russian search engine and one of the largest Russian Web portals. Yandex was launched in 1997."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# SearchPedia: A List of 250+ Search Engines",
    "### Country-Specific",
    "**Yandex**: Russia \u2014 Yandex (Russian: \u042f\u0301\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441) is a Russian search engine and one of the largest Russian Web portals. Yandex was launched in 1997."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://heyseo.ai/seo-in-china-japan-and-s-korea",
   "title": "SEO in China, Japan and S. Korea",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In Japan, China and South Korea, Google is not the king of Search Engines so other rules apply.",
    "China: Google has a tiny Market share (except in Hong Kong) : rather Baidu and Sogou.",
    "| Market Share | Baidu | SoGou | Haosou |",
    "### About Baidu"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In Japan, China and South Korea, Google is not the king of Search Engines so other rules apply.",
    "China: Google has a tiny Market share (except in Hong Kong) : rather Baidu and Sogou.",
    "| Market Share | Baidu | SoGou | Haosou |",
    "### About Baidu"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://heyseo.ai/seo-in-china-japan-and-s-korea",
   "title": "SEO in China, Japan and S. Korea",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In Japan, China and South Korea, Google is not the king of Search Engines so other rules apply.",
    "China: Google has a tiny Market share (except in Hong Kong) : rather Baidu and Sogou.",
    "| Market Share | Baidu | SoGou | Haosou |",
    "### About Sogou"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In Japan, China and South Korea, Google is not the king of Search Engines so other rules apply.",
    "China: Google has a tiny Market share (except in Hong Kong) : rather Baidu and Sogou.",
    "| Market Share | Baidu | SoGou | Haosou |",
    "### About Sogou"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://heyseo.ai/seo-in-china-japan-and-s-korea",
   "title": "SEO in China, Japan and S. Korea",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In Japan, China and South Korea, Google is not the king of Search Engines so other rules apply.",
    "| Market Share | Baidu | SoGou | Haosou |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In Japan, China and South Korea, Google is not the king of Search Engines so other rules apply.",
    "| Market Share | Baidu | SoGou | Haosou |"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://heyseo.ai/seo-in-china-japan-and-s-korea",
   "title": "SEO in China, Japan and S. Korea",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In Japan, China and South Korea, Google is not the king of Search Engines so other rules apply.",
    "Japan: Although Google now dominates the market, Yahoo! which is more than a Search engine is still key.",
    "| Market Share | Google | Yahoo! |",
    "### About Yahoo!"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In Japan, China and South Korea, Google is not the king of Search Engines so other rules apply.",
    "Japan: Although Google now dominates the market, Yahoo! which is more than a Search engine is still key.",
    "| Market Share | Google | Yahoo! |",
    "### About Yahoo!"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://heyseo.ai/seo-in-china-japan-and-s-korea",
   "title": "SEO in China, Japan and S. Korea",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "In Japan, China and South Korea, Google is not the king of Search Engines so other rules apply.",
    "South Korea: Naver is similar to Yahoo! Japan in a market also dominated by Google.",
    "| Market Share | Google | Naver |",
    "### About Naver"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "In Japan, China and South Korea, Google is not the king of Search Engines so other rules apply.",
    "South Korea: Naver is similar to Yahoo! Japan in a market also dominated by Google.",
    "| Market Share | Google | Naver |",
    "### About Naver"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://youtube.com/watch?v=ldMWgKLrags",
   "title": "How Naver Beat Google Search in South Korea",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Transcript",
    "There, Naver Corporation's eponymous search engine holds over 70% market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Transcript",
    "Naver Corporation was founded in 1999 by a number of ex-Samsung employees.",
    "They launched their web portal site that same year."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://youtube.com/watch?v=ldMWgKLrags",
   "title": "How Naver Beat Google Search in South Korea",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Transcript",
    "They were quickly joined in competition by others: Daum, Yahoo! and Lycos were soon in the market too."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://youtube.com/watch?v=ldMWgKLrags",
   "title": "How Naver Beat Google Search in South Korea",
   "engine": "Google Korea",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Transcript",
    "Google Korea would also launch that same year, adding another player to the industry."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Transcript",
    "Naver then quickly launched a search engine in 2000 - the first web portal in Korea to do so.",
    "Google Korea would also launch that same year, adding another player to the industry."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ranktracker.com/blog/a-complete-guide-for-doing-seo-in-japan",
   "title": "A Complete Guide for Doing SEO in Japan",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Intro",
    "Japan\u2019s digital landscape is unique, requiring businesses to tailor their SEO strategies to **local language, cultural preferences, and user behavior**. Google is the dominant search engine, but Yahoo! Japan still holds significant market share. This guide explores the key tactics for achieving high search visibility in Japan.",
    "- **Google (76%) and Yahoo! Japan (19%)** dominate the search engine market."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://filesearch.link/search-engines",
   "title": "Redirecting...",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google.com Yandex.com Baidu.com Yahoo.com Presearch.org Bing.com Mail.ru Duckduckgo.com Rambler.ru Ecosia.org Aol.com Seznam.cz Qwant.com Webcrawler.com Easycounter.com Excite.com Lycos.com Zapmeta.com Yaani.com.tr Dogpile.com Enow.com Entireweb.com Infospace.com Search.com Yippy.com Obshaga.kz Obshaga.kz Hibridge.kz Buenosearch.com Metager.de Brave.com Wolframalpha.com Sogou.com Poshukach.com Ask.com Loky.ch Mojeek.com Bitsearch.to Kavin.rocks Boardreader.com Startpage.com Bullmask.com Peekier.com Gopher.com Zarebin.ir Zoeken.nl Turtc.com Kvasir.no Swisscows.com Searchencrypt.com Gibiru.com Onesearch.com Centrum.cz Docsity.com Info.com Nitter.c-r-t.tk Petalsearch.com Pronto.com SearchBip.com Seekport.com Nation.com Naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://filesearch.link/search-engines",
   "title": "Redirecting...",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google.com Yandex.com Baidu.com Yahoo.com Presearch.org Bing.com Mail.ru Duckduckgo.com Rambler.ru Ecosia.org Aol.com Seznam.cz Qwant.com Webcrawler.com Easycounter.com Excite.com Lycos.com Zapmeta.com Yaani.com.tr Dogpile.com Enow.com Entireweb.com Infospace.com Search.com Yippy.com Obshaga.kz Obshaga.kz Hibridge.kz Buenosearch.com Metager.de Brave.com Wolframalpha.com Sogou.com Poshukach.com Ask.com Loky.ch Mojeek.com Bitsearch.to Kavin.rocks Boardreader.com Startpage.com Bullmask.com Peekier.com Gopher.com Zarebin.ir Zoeken.nl Turtc.com Kvasir.no Swisscows.com Searchencrypt.com Gibiru.com Onesearch.com Centrum.cz Docsity.com Info.com Nitter.c-r-t.tk Petalsearch.com Pronto.com SearchBip.com Seekport.com Nation.com Naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://filesearch.link/search-engines",
   "title": "Redirecting...",
   "engine": "Mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google.com Yandex.com Baidu.com Yahoo.com Presearch.org Bing.com Mail.ru Duckduckgo.com Rambler.ru Ecosia.org Aol.com Seznam.cz Qwant.com Webcrawler.com Easycounter.com Excite.com Lycos.com Zapmeta.com Yaani.com.tr Dogpile.com Enow.com Entireweb.com Infospace.com Search.com Yippy.com Obshaga.kz Obshaga.kz Hibridge.kz Buenosearch.com Metager.de Brave.com Wolframalpha.com Sogou.com Poshukach.com Ask.com Loky.ch Mojeek.com Bitsearch.to Kavin.rocks Boardreader.com Startpage.com Bullmask.com Peekier.com Gopher.com Zarebin.ir Zoeken.nl Turtc.com Kvasir.no Swisscows.com Searchencrypt.com Gibiru.com Onesearch.com Centrum.cz Docsity.com Info.com Nitter.c-r-t.tk Petalsearch.com Pronto.com SearchBip.com Seekport.com Nation.com Naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://filesearch.link/search-engines",
   "title": "Redirecting...",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google.com Yandex.com Baidu.com Yahoo.com Presearch.org Bing.com Mail.ru Duckduckgo.com Rambler.ru Ecosia.org Aol.com Seznam.cz Qwant.com Webcrawler.com Easycounter.com Excite.com Lycos.com Zapmeta.com Yaani.com.tr Dogpile.com Enow.com Entireweb.com Infospace.com Search.com Yippy.com Obshaga.kz Obshaga.kz Hibridge.kz Buenosearch.com Metager.de Brave.com Wolframalpha.com Sogou.com Poshukach.com Ask.com Loky.ch Mojeek.com Bitsearch.to Kavin.rocks Boardreader.com Startpage.com Bullmask.com Peekier.com Gopher.com Zarebin.ir Zoeken.nl Turtc.com Kvasir.no Swisscows.com Searchencrypt.com Gibiru.com Onesearch.com Centrum.cz Docsity.com Info.com Nitter.c-r-t.tk Petalsearch.com Pronto.com SearchBip.com Seekport.com Nation.com Naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://filesearch.link/search-engines",
   "title": "Redirecting...",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google.com Yandex.com Baidu.com Yahoo.com Presearch.org Bing.com Mail.ru Duckduckgo.com Rambler.ru Ecosia.org Aol.com Seznam.cz Qwant.com Webcrawler.com Easycounter.com Excite.com Lycos.com Zapmeta.com Yaani.com.tr Dogpile.com Enow.com Entireweb.com Infospace.com Search.com Yippy.com Obshaga.kz Obshaga.kz Hibridge.kz Buenosearch.com Metager.de Brave.com Wolframalpha.com Sogou.com Poshukach.com Ask.com Loky.ch Mojeek.com Bitsearch.to Kavin.rocks Boardreader.com Startpage.com Bullmask.com Peekier.com Gopher.com Zarebin.ir Zoeken.nl Turtc.com Kvasir.no Swisscows.com Searchencrypt.com Gibiru.com Onesearch.com Centrum.cz Docsity.com Info.com Nitter.c-r-t.tk Petalsearch.com Pronto.com SearchBip.com Seekport.com Nation.com Naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://filesearch.link/search-engines",
   "title": "Redirecting...",
   "engine": "Yaani",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google.com Yandex.com Baidu.com Yahoo.com Presearch.org Bing.com Mail.ru Duckduckgo.com Rambler.ru Ecosia.org Aol.com Seznam.cz Qwant.com Webcrawler.com Easycounter.com Excite.com Lycos.com Zapmeta.com Yaani.com.tr Dogpile.com Enow.com Entireweb.com Infospace.com Search.com Yippy.com Obshaga.kz Obshaga.kz Hibridge.kz Buenosearch.com Metager.de Brave.com Wolframalpha.com Sogou.com Poshukach.com Ask.com Loky.ch Mojeek.com Bitsearch.to Kavin.rocks Boardreader.com Startpage.com Bullmask.com Peekier.com Gopher.com Zarebin.ir Zoeken.nl Turtc.com Kvasir.no Swisscows.com Searchencrypt.com Gibiru.com Onesearch.com Centrum.cz Docsity.com Info.com Nitter.c-r-t.tk Petalsearch.com Pronto.com SearchBip.com Seekport.com Nation.com Naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://filesearch.link/search-engines",
   "title": "Redirecting...",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google.com Yandex.com Baidu.com Yahoo.com Presearch.org Bing.com Mail.ru Duckduckgo.com Rambler.ru Ecosia.org Aol.com Seznam.cz Qwant.com Webcrawler.com Easycounter.com Excite.com Lycos.com Zapmeta.com Yaani.com.tr Dogpile.com Enow.com Entireweb.com Infospace.com Search.com Yippy.com Obshaga.kz Obshaga.kz Hibridge.kz Buenosearch.com Metager.de Brave.com Wolframalpha.com Sogou.com Poshukach.com Ask.com Loky.ch Mojeek.com Bitsearch.to Kavin.rocks Boardreader.com Startpage.com Bullmask.com Peekier.com Gopher.com Zarebin.ir Zoeken.nl Turtc.com Kvasir.no Swisscows.com Searchencrypt.com Gibiru.com Onesearch.com Centrum.cz Docsity.com Info.com Nitter.c-r-t.tk Petalsearch.com Pronto.com SearchBip.com Seekport.com Nation.com Naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://filesearch.link/search-engines",
   "title": "Redirecting...",
   "engine": "Zarebin",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google.com Yandex.com Baidu.com Yahoo.com Presearch.org Bing.com Mail.ru Duckduckgo.com Rambler.ru Ecosia.org Aol.com Seznam.cz Qwant.com Webcrawler.com Easycounter.com Excite.com Lycos.com Zapmeta.com Yaani.com.tr Dogpile.com Enow.com Entireweb.com Infospace.com Search.com Yippy.com Obshaga.kz Obshaga.kz Hibridge.kz Buenosearch.com Metager.de Brave.com Wolframalpha.com Sogou.com Poshukach.com Ask.com Loky.ch Mojeek.com Bitsearch.to Kavin.rocks Boardreader.com Startpage.com Bullmask.com Peekier.com Gopher.com Zarebin.ir Zoeken.nl Turtc.com Kvasir.no Swisscows.com Searchencrypt.com Gibiru.com Onesearch.com Centrum.cz Docsity.com Info.com Nitter.c-r-t.tk Petalsearch.com Pronto.com SearchBip.com Seekport.com Nation.com Naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://filesearch.link/search-engines",
   "title": "Redirecting...",
   "engine": "Kvasir",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google.com Yandex.com Baidu.com Yahoo.com Presearch.org Bing.com Mail.ru Duckduckgo.com Rambler.ru Ecosia.org Aol.com Seznam.cz Qwant.com Webcrawler.com Easycounter.com Excite.com Lycos.com Zapmeta.com Yaani.com.tr Dogpile.com Enow.com Entireweb.com Infospace.com Search.com Yippy.com Obshaga.kz Obshaga.kz Hibridge.kz Buenosearch.com Metager.de Brave.com Wolframalpha.com Sogou.com Poshukach.com Ask.com Loky.ch Mojeek.com Bitsearch.to Kavin.rocks Boardreader.com Startpage.com Bullmask.com Peekier.com Gopher.com Zarebin.ir Zoeken.nl Turtc.com Kvasir.no Swisscows.com Searchencrypt.com Gibiru.com Onesearch.com Centrum.cz Docsity.com Info.com Nitter.c-r-t.tk Petalsearch.com Pronto.com SearchBip.com Seekport.com Nation.com Naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://filesearch.link/search-engines",
   "title": "Redirecting...",
   "engine": "Centrum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google.com Yandex.com Baidu.com Yahoo.com Presearch.org Bing.com Mail.ru Duckduckgo.com Rambler.ru Ecosia.org Aol.com Seznam.cz Qwant.com Webcrawler.com Easycounter.com Excite.com Lycos.com Zapmeta.com Yaani.com.tr Dogpile.com Enow.com Entireweb.com Infospace.com Search.com Yippy.com Obshaga.kz Obshaga.kz Hibridge.kz Buenosearch.com Metager.de Brave.com Wolframalpha.com Sogou.com Poshukach.com Ask.com Loky.ch Mojeek.com Bitsearch.to Kavin.rocks Boardreader.com Startpage.com Bullmask.com Peekier.com Gopher.com Zarebin.ir Zoeken.nl Turtc.com Kvasir.no Swisscows.com Searchencrypt.com Gibiru.com Onesearch.com Centrum.cz Docsity.com Info.com Nitter.c-r-t.tk Petalsearch.com Pronto.com SearchBip.com Seekport.com Nation.com Naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://filesearch.link/search-engines",
   "title": "Redirecting...",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Google.com Yandex.com Baidu.com Yahoo.com Presearch.org Bing.com Mail.ru Duckduckgo.com Rambler.ru Ecosia.org Aol.com Seznam.cz Qwant.com Webcrawler.com Easycounter.com Excite.com Lycos.com Zapmeta.com Yaani.com.tr Dogpile.com Enow.com Entireweb.com Infospace.com Search.com Yippy.com Obshaga.kz Obshaga.kz Hibridge.kz Buenosearch.com Metager.de Brave.com Wolframalpha.com Sogou.com Poshukach.com Ask.com Loky.ch Mojeek.com Bitsearch.to Kavin.rocks Boardreader.com Startpage.com Bullmask.com Peekier.com Gopher.com Zarebin.ir Zoeken.nl Turtc.com Kvasir.no Swisscows.com Searchencrypt.com Gibiru.com Onesearch.com Centrum.cz Docsity.com Info.com Nitter.c-r-t.tk Petalsearch.com Pronto.com SearchBip.com Seekport.com Nation.com Naver.com"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/top-20-most-popular-search-engines-in-the-world-2026",
   "title": "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
    "### 4) Baidu",
    "Baidu is the leading search engine inside China for web search, with deep language understanding for Mandarin and strong coverage of Chinese-language content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/top-20-most-popular-search-engines-in-the-world-2026",
   "title": "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
    "### 5) Yandex",
    "Yandex historically dominated large parts of Russia and surrounding regions, especially where Russian-language search and local services matter."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/top-20-most-popular-search-engines-in-the-world-2026",
   "title": "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
    "### 11) Sogou",
    "Sogou is a major Chinese search brand, with strong ties to Chinese-language search and content discovery."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/top-20-most-popular-search-engines-in-the-world-2026",
   "title": "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
   "engine": "Naver (Naver Search)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
    "### 12) Naver (Naver Search)",
    "Naver dominates search and content discovery in South Korea, where its integration with local services is a major usage driver."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/top-20-most-popular-search-engines-in-the-world-2026",
   "title": "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
    "### 13) Seznam",
    "Seznam is a well-known search engine in the Czech market, with strong local-language coverage and a portal-like experience."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/top-20-most-popular-search-engines-in-the-world-2026",
   "title": "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
   "engine": "Tencent Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
    "### 16) Tencent Search",
    "Tencent Search is part of Tencent\u2019s broader ecosystem and is often associated with China-centric services and discovery workflows."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://freedom251.com/top-20-most-popular-search-engines-in-the-world-2026",
   "title": "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 20 Most Popular Search Engines In The World 2026",
    "### 17) 360 Search",
    "360 Search is widely associated with the 360 ecosystem in China and has remained visible due to ongoing local distribution and product bundling patterns."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webiano.digital/baidu-beats-google-in-china-not-across-asia",
   "title": "Baidu beats Google in China, not across Asia",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu beats Google in China, not across Asia",
    "The latest available public market-share data gives a clean starting point.",
    "In Asia overall, StatCounter put Google at 92.65 percent, Bing at 2.79 percent, Baidu at 0.97 percent, Yahoo at 0.88 percent, Yandex at 0.85 percent, and Naver at 0.53 percent."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webiano.digital/baidu-beats-google-in-china-not-across-asia",
   "title": "Baidu beats Google in China, not across Asia",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": "domestic search and portal platform",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu beats Google in China, not across Asia",
    "### Search share snapshot for China and Asia",
    "South Korea is more complex again because Naver remains a major domestic search and portal platform."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Baidu beats Google in China, not across Asia",
    "### Search share snapshot for China and Asia",
    "South Korea is more complex again because Naver remains a major domestic search and portal platform."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Baidu beats Google in China, not across Asia",
    "### Search share snapshot for China and Asia",
    "South Korea is more complex again because Naver remains a major domestic search and portal platform."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webiano.digital/baidu-beats-google-in-china-not-across-asia",
   "title": "Baidu beats Google in China, not across Asia",
   "engine": "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Vietnam",
   "category": "local engine",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu beats Google in China, not across Asia",
    "### Search share snapshot for China and Asia",
    "Vietnam has C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c as a local engine, but Google still holds the overwhelming all-platform share in StatCounter\u2019s April 2026 data."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "# Baidu beats Google in China, not across Asia",
    "### Search share snapshot for China and Asia",
    "Vietnam has C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c as a local engine, but Google still holds the overwhelming all-platform share in StatCounter\u2019s April 2026 data."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "# Baidu beats Google in China, not across Asia",
    "### Search share snapshot for China and Asia",
    "Vietnam has C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c as a local engine, but Google still holds the overwhelming all-platform share in StatCounter\u2019s April 2026 data."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/8zMa150BNl__-4_Gq3fe",
   "title": "Naver, Kakao Battle for 'Intent Data' via AI Search, Ushering in Precision Ad Targeting Era",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver, Kakao Battle for 'Intent Data' via AI Search, Ushering in Precision Ad Targeting Era",
    "Kakao is also preparing a conversational AI search feature for its Daum portal."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://humblebunny.com/search-ads-in-japan-options",
   "title": "Search Ads in Japan \u2013 What Are My Options?",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Ads in Japan \u2013 What Are My Options?",
    "The key takeaway is that while your experience handling Google search ads campaigns in your home market is still entirely relevant, Yahoo! Japan is far more important here than in other countries and shouldn\u2019t be overlooked when it comes to reaching Japanese users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The global search engine market outlook is highly competitive, dominated by key players like Google, Microsoft (Bing), Baidu, Yandex, and Naver.",
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Microsoft Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The global search engine market outlook is highly competitive, dominated by key players like Google, Microsoft (Bing), Baidu, Yandex, and Naver.",
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The global search engine market outlook is highly competitive, dominated by key players like Google, Microsoft (Bing), Baidu, Yandex, and Naver.",
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The global search engine market outlook is highly competitive, dominated by key players like Google, Microsoft (Bing), Baidu, Yandex, and Naver.",
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The global search engine market outlook is highly competitive, dominated by key players like Google, Microsoft (Bing), Baidu, Yandex, and Naver.",
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "DuckDuckGo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Startpage",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "Gibiru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/search-engine-market",
   "title": "Search Engine Market Size | Share | Forecast Report [2033]",
   "engine": "You.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "'Google (USA)', 'Microsoft Bing (USA)', 'Baidu (China)', 'Yandex (Russia)', 'Naver (South Korea)', 'DuckDuckGo (USA)', 'Ecosia (Germany)', 'Qwant (France)', 'Seznam.cz (Czech Republic)', 'Yahoo! Japan (Japan)', 'Sogou (China)', 'Mojeek (United Kingdom)', 'Startpage (Netherlands)', 'Gibiru (USA)', 'You.com (USA)'"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://vidque.com/how-can-i-trace-my-family-tree-in-south-africa",
   "title": "How can I trace my family tree in South Africa?",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "longest on-going",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# How can I trace my family tree in South Africa?",
    "## What is the best search engine to find people in South Africa?",
    "Ananzi.co.za This search engine is one of the longest on-going search engines in South Africa."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# How can I trace my family tree in South Africa?",
    "## What is the best search engine to find people in South Africa?",
    "Ananzi.co.za This search engine is one of the longest on-going search engines in South Africa."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://emadar.com/a-roundup-of-russian-search-engines-what-treasures-lie-hidden-in-the-forgotten-corners-of-the-internetunearthing-the-hidden-gems-a-deep-dive-into-the-russian-search-engine-landscape",
   "title": "A Roundup of Russian Search Engines: What Treasures Lie Hidden in the \"Forgotten\" Corners of the Internet? Unearthing the Hidden Gems: A Deep Dive into the Russian Search Engine Landscape - Emadar",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A Roundup of Russian Search Engines: What Treasures Lie Hidden in the \u201cForgotten\u201d Corners of the Internet? Unearthing the Hidden Gems: A Deep Dive into the Russian Search Engine Landscape",
    "Unveiling the Russian Search Engine Landscape: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Navigating a Sanctioned Market",
    "### Yandex: Russia\u2019s Fusion of Google, Amazon, and Uber",
    "When discussing Russian search engines, Yandex is undeniably the dominant force."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "A Roundup of Russian Search Engines: What Treasures Lie Hidden in the \u201cForgotten\u201d Corners of the Internet? Unearthing the Hidden Gems: A Deep Dive into the Russian Search Engine Landscape",
    "Unveiling the Russian Search Engine Landscape: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Navigating a Sanctioned Market",
    "### Yandex: Russia\u2019s Fusion of Google, Amazon, and Uber",
    "Founded in 1997, even before Google, this company, whose name originates from \u201cYet Another iNDEXer,\u201d has become synonymous with the Russian internet."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A Roundup of Russian Search Engines: What Treasures Lie Hidden in the \u201cForgotten\u201d Corners of the Internet? Unearthing the Hidden Gems: A Deep Dive into the Russian Search Engine Landscape",
    "Unveiling the Russian Search Engine Landscape: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Navigating a Sanctioned Market",
    "### Yandex: Russia\u2019s Fusion of Google, Amazon, and Uber",
    "Yandex commands approximately 60% of the Russian search market share, with a monthly active user base exceeding 90 million, its influence extending far beyond mere search functionality."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://emadar.com/a-roundup-of-russian-search-engines-what-treasures-lie-hidden-in-the-forgotten-corners-of-the-internetunearthing-the-hidden-gems-a-deep-dive-into-the-russian-search-engine-landscape",
   "title": "A Roundup of Russian Search Engines: What Treasures Lie Hidden in the \"Forgotten\" Corners of the Internet? Unearthing the Hidden Gems: A Deep Dive into the Russian Search Engine Landscape - Emadar",
   "engine": "Mail.ru Search Engine",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "A Roundup of Russian Search Engines: What Treasures Lie Hidden in the \u201cForgotten\u201d Corners of the Internet? Unearthing the Hidden Gems: A Deep Dive into the Russian Search Engine Landscape",
    "Unveiling the Russian Search Engine Landscape: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Navigating a Sanctioned Market",
    "### Mail.ru Group: The Underestimated \u201cRunner-Up\u201d and Social Network Empire",
    "- **Mail.ru Search Engine:** Holds approximately 30% of the market share, consistently ranking second."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "A Roundup of Russian Search Engines: What Treasures Lie Hidden in the \u201cForgotten\u201d Corners of the Internet? Unearthing the Hidden Gems: A Deep Dive into the Russian Search Engine Landscape",
    "Unveiling the Russian Search Engine Landscape: Yandex, Mail.ru, and Navigating a Sanctioned Market",
    "### Mail.ru Group: The Underestimated \u201cRunner-Up\u201d and Social Network Empire",
    "- **Mail.ru Search Engine:** Holds approximately 30% of the market share, consistently ranking second."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accuracast.com/articles/multilingual-7471/most-popular-search-engines-around-the-world",
   "title": "Beyond Google: The most popular search engines around the world",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Across different countries and regions, multiple factors enable other search engines to thrive.",
    "Other search engines such as Bing, Yandex, Baidu, and other local/regional ones, retain strongholds and are doing more than simply \u201cexisting in the shadow\u201d of Google.",
    "With more than [667M monthly active users](https://www.baiduadvertising.com/baidu-user-demographics/), [Baidu](https://baidu.com/) is still the biggest search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accuracast.com/articles/multilingual-7471/most-popular-search-engines-around-the-world",
   "title": "Beyond Google: The most popular search engines around the world",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Across different countries and regions, multiple factors enable other search engines to thrive.",
    "Other search engines such as Bing, Yandex, Baidu, and other local/regional ones, retain strongholds and are doing more than simply \u201cexisting in the shadow\u201d of Google.",
    "Google is essentially inaccessible (blocked), unless you\u2019re using a VPN, which leaves room for Baidu, Haosou (Qihoo 360), Sogou, and others to fill the demand."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accuracast.com/articles/multilingual-7471/most-popular-search-engines-around-the-world",
   "title": "Beyond Google: The most popular search engines around the world",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Across different countries and regions, multiple factors enable other search engines to thrive.",
    "Other search engines such as Bing, Yandex, Baidu, and other local/regional ones, retain strongholds and are doing more than simply \u201cexisting in the shadow\u201d of Google.",
    "Google is essentially inaccessible (blocked), unless you\u2019re using a VPN, which leaves room for Baidu, Haosou (Qihoo 360), Sogou, and others to fill the demand."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accuracast.com/articles/multilingual-7471/most-popular-search-engines-around-the-world",
   "title": "Beyond Google: The most popular search engines around the world",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Across different countries and regions, multiple factors enable other search engines to thrive.",
    "Other search engines such as Bing, Yandex, Baidu, and other local/regional ones, retain strongholds and are doing more than simply \u201cexisting in the shadow\u201d of Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accuracast.com/articles/multilingual-7471/most-popular-search-engines-around-the-world",
   "title": "Beyond Google: The most popular search engines around the world",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Across different countries and regions, multiple factors enable other search engines to thrive.",
    "Other search engines such as Bing, Yandex, Baidu, and other local/regional ones, retain strongholds and are doing more than simply \u201cexisting in the shadow\u201d of Google.",
    "With around 40 million active users, [Naver](https://www.naver.com/) is the local favourite."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://accuracast.com/articles/multilingual-7471/most-popular-search-engines-around-the-world",
   "title": "Beyond Google: The most popular search engines around the world",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Across different countries and regions, multiple factors enable other search engines to thrive.",
    "Other search engines such as Bing, Yandex, Baidu, and other local/regional ones, retain strongholds and are doing more than simply \u201cexisting in the shadow\u201d of Google."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-aug-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Aug 2023",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Aug 2023",
    "In Aug 2023, Baidu market share dominates the search engine market in China, in terms of all platforms (61.48%) and mobile (81.02%) \u2013 Mobile still accounts for the most search engine market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-aug-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Aug 2023",
   "engine": "bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Aug 2023",
    "In terms of desktop, bing came first (42.08%) and Baidu came second (21.3%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-aug-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Aug 2023",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Aug 2023",
    "In terms of desktop, bing came first (42.08%) and Baidu came second (21.3%)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-aug-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Aug 2023",
   "engine": "Haosou 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Aug 2023",
    "### **All platforms: search engine market share in China,Aug 2023**",
    "- Haosou 360: 9.26%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-aug-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Aug 2023",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Aug 2023",
    "### **All platforms: search engine market share in China,Aug 2023**",
    "- Sogou: 4.85%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ahrefstop.com/websites/daum.net/competitors",
   "title": "Top daum.net competitors & alternatives",
   "engine": "Daum.net",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Top daum.net competitors & alternatives",
    "Daum.net is a comprehensive online platform that serves as a portal for accessing a wide range of information and services in South Korea."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ahrefstop.com/websites/daum.net/competitors",
   "title": "Top daum.net competitors & alternatives",
   "engine": "Naver.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Naver.com is a comprehensive online platform that serves as South Korea's leading search engine, offering users a seamless experience for accessing a wealth of information."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://3seo.com/Countries/japan.htm",
   "title": "Japan / Japnies Search Engines",
   "engine": "biglobe.ne.jp",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Web Promotion Tips & Tutorials Know How to Earn Money Online Weekly Updated Articles",
    ": Japan / Japnies Search Engines : Find Detail Information of Search Engines within a Country",
    "biglobe.ne.jp"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://3seo.com/Countries/japan.htm",
   "title": "Japan / Japnies Search Engines",
   "engine": "MSN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Web Promotion Tips & Tutorials Know How to Earn Money Online Weekly Updated Articles",
    ": Japan / Japnies Search Engines : Find Detail Information of Search Engines within a Country",
    "msn.co.jp ( MSN)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://3seo.com/Countries/japan.htm",
   "title": "Japan / Japnies Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Web Promotion Tips & Tutorials Know How to Earn Money Online Weekly Updated Articles",
    ": Japan / Japnies Search Engines : Find Detail Information of Search Engines within a Country",
    "yahoo.co.jp ( Yahoo Web Sites)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://3seo.com/Countries/japan.htm",
   "title": "Japan / Japnies Search Engines",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Web Promotion Tips & Tutorials Know How to Earn Money Online Weekly Updated Articles",
    ": Japan / Japnies Search Engines : Find Detail Information of Search Engines within a Country",
    "google.co.jp (Google)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://kalicube.com/learning-spaces/knowledge-nuggets/seo/what-other-search-engines-should-companies-care-about-in-the-context-of-brand-serps",
   "title": "What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
    "Transcript from: What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
    "And then for other Search Engines, obviously, if you\u2019re in China, Google and Bing really don\u2019t matter very much."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://kalicube.com/learning-spaces/knowledge-nuggets/seo/what-other-search-engines-should-companies-care-about-in-the-context-of-brand-serps",
   "title": "What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
    "Transcript from: What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
    "If you\u2019re in Russia, Yandex is going to be really important and if you\u2019re in the Czech Republic, I think it\u2019s called Seznam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://kalicube.com/learning-spaces/knowledge-nuggets/seo/what-other-search-engines-should-companies-care-about-in-the-context-of-brand-serps",
   "title": "What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
    "Transcript from: What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
    "If you\u2019re in Russia, Yandex is going to be really important and if you\u2019re in the Czech Republic, I think it\u2019s called Seznam."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://kalicube.com/learning-spaces/knowledge-nuggets/seo/what-other-search-engines-should-companies-care-about-in-the-context-of-brand-serps",
   "title": "What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
    "Transcript from: What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
    "If you were in France, you\u2019d like to be looking at Qwant and intriguingly, Yandex is very popular in Turkey for some reason."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://kalicube.com/learning-spaces/knowledge-nuggets/seo/what-other-search-engines-should-companies-care-about-in-the-context-of-brand-serps",
   "title": "What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
   "engine": "DuckDuckGo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
    "Transcript from: What Other Search Engines Should Companies Care About in the Context of Brand SERPs?",
    "And then I would also pay attention to DuckDuckGo, and other Privacy-Friendly Search Engines because they\u2019re growing, especially if your audience is geeky or, an audience who are into privacy or interested in privacy or careful about privacy, then DuckDuckGo is going to have quite a big chunk of your audience, so obviously that becomes more important."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://big-search.com/html/usa_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search engines , Search engines in USA",
   "engine": "AlcanSeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines and directories in USA + 100hot Index of Most visited sites on the net with many categories ++ Auctions-Online.net New directory for Online Auctions +++ Altavista the biggest index on the net with more than 120 million pages in database.Also has translation service and can index your page in 1 or 2 days + Aol search Search the Web trough Excite database AlcanSeek The search for Alaska & Canada All4One Operate 4 screens, 4 search engines at the same time ClearingHouse The Internet's Premier Research Library + ComFind The largest global business directory on the net Cozy Cabin Working on a \"Cleaner\" Place to search Cyber411 Ct-Info: Connecticut's On-Line Directory Data-Bot : ++ DejaNews The biggest search database for newsgroups DogPile Multiple search engine searching Debriefing Fast accurate metasearcher + Ebig Directory maintained by encyclopedia Britannica +++ Excite Very cool search engine with many personalized options ElectricMonk Answers to daily life questions Femina Index of sites for women ForumOne The search engine for Web Forums.Search over 250.000 web forum discussions. Findlink Categorical search/clean index GalaxyTradewave he Web's Resources, Compiled for Professionals Google search engine from Standford University,good relevancy results ++ Goto.com This search engine used to be called WWW Worm, but was purchased by idealab! and renamed Goto in 1997. It's a robot -- all you have to do is enter your URL and keywords. ++ HotBot Among biggest search index worldwide, more than 50 millions pages in the index.Maintained by HotWired. Highway61 A Experimental MetaSearch Engin Hotlava this search engine is on sale. ++ InfoSeek Quality sites but small index database.Hard to get listed here.Do not index pages from free web space providers.Has good database of Web pages, complimented by a Select directory of sites to browse. They list you in 2 or 3 days. Isleuth If you know your subject, the Internet Sleuth can help you find the information you need. With the Sleuth, you can run searches on hundreds of Internet directories, covering everything from Agriculture to Veterinary Science. Inferencefind Parallel web search trough many indexes ++ Infospace This is a great site. InfoSpace has over 112 million US and Canadian listings of people,government offices and businesses which include fax and toll-free numbers. They claim that their AccuMail is the largest and most accurate email directory in the world. InfoSpace services are now available on Lycos, Magellan and Excite. Infohiway Surf-N-Search Probability Engin I-explorer ++ Lycos Guide to the Internet worldwide(also in many foreign languages.Use wisewire technology for the most relevant pages and you can also rate Lycos Guide pages daily.Hard to get listed here. ++ LookSmart LookSmart is directory with over 150,000 Web site reviews. The best feature of LookSmart is an interface that uses cascading menus to show you where you're coming from and what your next options are. there's little to differentiate LookSmart is maintained by Reader's Digest. LinkStar Business Directory Linkmaster Good presentation, loads in frames, good search function. + Matilda: Big database with many options for worldwide searching. Mckinley -Magellan offers editorial comments MetaCrawler MetaFind MetaSearch Mcp ++ Mining Company A quality web site database with human review. Mmama A metasearch engines. Mojoe MusicSearch Find your favorite music topic on the net. Nerdworld Search Engine with Subject Index, BulletinBoards, and Assembly possibilities. It's a nerd's paradise on the Web, but even a gearhead needs a little help finding things sometimes. This subject index divides the sum of all knowledge into 24 topics, from the specific (\"sports\") to the conceptual (\"world\"). Netguide Helps you do more on the Internet Netsearcher The Search Engine for Internet Professionals ++ Netscape Many different databases for searching from this point from Lycos,Excite... ++ NewHoo An experimental directory with volunteers who work to keep database updated daily.Looks for more volunteers :-) ++ NorthernLight This is an absolutely outstanding new search engine that uses a robot called Gulliver. All you have to do is enter your URL. We have found it to be one of the most useful search engines on the 'Net from the user's point of view. One-blink OpenText Pointcom ++ PlanetSearch customized interface technology: no matter what equipment you've got, you'll get \"Your Web. Your Way!\" PersonalSeek Find personals on the net One-and-only.net Personals Singles personals Reference.com Web forum/News group/Mailing list Search RexSkyline The Internet Resource Exchange + Savy Search Multi-Lingual----Promoting Internet use in non US countries! Scrub the Web Search Hawwai Can't find something Hawwai oriented ? Try here. + Stpt 70 search tools are available with this meta-searcher plus a directory of the \"best\" websites Snoopie ++ Snap Maintaied by C|Net, is a human review directory like Yahoo and LookSmart and currently has about 200,000 sites listed (they also use the Inktom search engine to help users find sites that aren't listed in the Snap database). NBC bought a big piece of Snap. SuperSnooper SearchKing : Promising the most relevant keyword searches possible Tile.net The Comprehensive Internet Reference for Usenet,Ftp... + Usaol Busy site with all USA categories Vets h: The web's only search engine dedicated to military and veteransites! ++ Webcrawler First full-text search service available on Webdirectory Environmental index Websearch You can create your very own searchable directory with software from Websearch! WWWomen women stuff index +++ Yahoo The most busy directory on the web with more than 50 editors who update this index.The best relevancy results here. YahooLigans web directory for kids ZenSearch Only quality sites are listed Copyright \u00a9 Janez Modic , Slovenia ,1999,2000-2002 Browse Online-Auctions directory | Ad |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://big-search.com/html/usa_search_engines.html",
   "title": "Search engines , Search engines in USA",
   "engine": "Hawwai",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Search Engines and directories in USA + 100hot Index of Most visited sites on the net with many categories ++ Auctions-Online.net New directory for Online Auctions +++ Altavista the biggest index on the net with more than 120 million pages in database.Also has translation service and can index your page in 1 or 2 days + Aol search Search the Web trough Excite database AlcanSeek The search for Alaska & Canada All4One Operate 4 screens, 4 search engines at the same time ClearingHouse The Internet's Premier Research Library + ComFind The largest global business directory on the net Cozy Cabin Working on a \"Cleaner\" Place to search Cyber411 Ct-Info: Connecticut's On-Line Directory Data-Bot : ++ DejaNews The biggest search database for newsgroups DogPile Multiple search engine searching Debriefing Fast accurate metasearcher + Ebig Directory maintained by encyclopedia Britannica +++ Excite Very cool search engine with many personalized options ElectricMonk Answers to daily life questions Femina Index of sites for women ForumOne The search engine for Web Forums.Search over 250.000 web forum discussions. Findlink Categorical search/clean index GalaxyTradewave he Web's Resources, Compiled for Professionals Google search engine from Standford University,good relevancy results ++ Goto.com This search engine used to be called WWW Worm, but was purchased by idealab! and renamed Goto in 1997. It's a robot -- all you have to do is enter your URL and keywords. ++ HotBot Among biggest search index worldwide, more than 50 millions pages in the index.Maintained by HotWired. Highway61 A Experimental MetaSearch Engin Hotlava this search engine is on sale. ++ InfoSeek Quality sites but small index database.Hard to get listed here.Do not index pages from free web space providers.Has good database of Web pages, complimented by a Select directory of sites to browse. They list you in 2 or 3 days. Isleuth If you know your subject, the Internet Sleuth can help you find the information you need. With the Sleuth, you can run searches on hundreds of Internet directories, covering everything from Agriculture to Veterinary Science. Inferencefind Parallel web search trough many indexes ++ Infospace This is a great site. InfoSpace has over 112 million US and Canadian listings of people,government offices and businesses which include fax and toll-free numbers. They claim that their AccuMail is the largest and most accurate email directory in the world. InfoSpace services are now available on Lycos, Magellan and Excite. Infohiway Surf-N-Search Probability Engin I-explorer ++ Lycos Guide to the Internet worldwide(also in many foreign languages.Use wisewire technology for the most relevant pages and you can also rate Lycos Guide pages daily.Hard to get listed here. ++ LookSmart LookSmart is directory with over 150,000 Web site reviews. The best feature of LookSmart is an interface that uses cascading menus to show you where you're coming from and what your next options are. there's little to differentiate LookSmart is maintained by Reader's Digest. LinkStar Business Directory Linkmaster Good presentation, loads in frames, good search function. + Matilda: Big database with many options for worldwide searching. Mckinley -Magellan offers editorial comments MetaCrawler MetaFind MetaSearch Mcp ++ Mining Company A quality web site database with human review. Mmama A metasearch engines. Mojoe MusicSearch Find your favorite music topic on the net. Nerdworld Search Engine with Subject Index, BulletinBoards, and Assembly possibilities. It's a nerd's paradise on the Web, but even a gearhead needs a little help finding things sometimes. This subject index divides the sum of all knowledge into 24 topics, from the specific (\"sports\") to the conceptual (\"world\"). Netguide Helps you do more on the Internet Netsearcher The Search Engine for Internet Professionals ++ Netscape Many different databases for searching from this point from Lycos,Excite... ++ NewHoo An experimental directory with volunteers who work to keep database updated daily.Looks for more volunteers :-) ++ NorthernLight This is an absolutely outstanding new search engine that uses a robot called Gulliver. All you have to do is enter your URL. We have found it to be one of the most useful search engines on the 'Net from the user's point of view. One-blink OpenText Pointcom ++ PlanetSearch customized interface technology: no matter what equipment you've got, you'll get \"Your Web. Your Way!\" PersonalSeek Find personals on the net One-and-only.net Personals Singles personals Reference.com Web forum/News group/Mailing list Search RexSkyline The Internet Resource Exchange + Savy Search Multi-Lingual----Promoting Internet use in non US countries! Scrub the Web Search Hawwai Can't find something Hawwai oriented ? Try here. + Stpt 70 search tools are available with this meta-searcher plus a directory of the \"best\" websites Snoopie ++ Snap Maintaied by C|Net, is a human review directory like Yahoo and LookSmart and currently has about 200,000 sites listed (they also use the Inktom search engine to help users find sites that aren't listed in the Snap database). NBC bought a big piece of Snap. SuperSnooper SearchKing : Promising the most relevant keyword searches possible Tile.net The Comprehensive Internet Reference for Usenet,Ftp... + Usaol Busy site with all USA categories Vets h: The web's only search engine dedicated to military and veteransites! ++ Webcrawler First full-text search service available on Webdirectory Environmental index Websearch You can create your very own searchable directory with software from Websearch! WWWomen women stuff index +++ Yahoo The most busy directory on the web with more than 50 editors who update this index.The best relevancy results here. YahooLigans web directory for kids ZenSearch Only quality sites are listed Copyright \u00a9 Janez Modic , Slovenia ,1999,2000-2002 Browse Online-Auctions directory | Ad |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digital-communication.com.hk/blog/seo/china-search-engine-optimization",
   "title": "The Search Engine Market Share in China \u2013 2018 \u2013 Marketing China",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "360 Search is one of these, however still more popular on desktop device.",
    "360 Search is the third largest Chinese search engine with 3.67% of market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digital-communication.com.hk/blog/seo/china-search-engine-optimization",
   "title": "The Search Engine Market Share in China \u2013 2018 \u2013 Marketing China",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Another emerging search engine to keep an eye on is Shenma."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digital-communication.com.hk/blog/seo/china-search-engine-optimization",
   "title": "The Search Engine Market Share in China \u2013 2018 \u2013 Marketing China",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Launched in 2004, Sogou is the second largest Chinese search engine with 6.67% of market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Launched in 2004, Sogou is the second largest Chinese search engine with 6.67% of market share."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digital-communication.com.hk/blog/seo/china-search-engine-optimization",
   "title": "The Search Engine Market Share in China \u2013 2018 \u2013 Marketing China",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Baidu is still the major player accounting for the largest market share in search volume.",
    "In 2000, Li founded Baidu ( www.baidu.com) , the Chinese\u2019s dominant search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "In 2000, Li founded Baidu ( www.baidu.com) , the Chinese\u2019s dominant search engine."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitaltoday.co.kr/en/view/410/naver-search-share-hits-63-percent-reclaims-60-percent-level-after-3-years",
   "title": "Naver search share hits 63 percent, reclaims 60 percent level after 3 years",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver search share hits 63 percent, reclaims 60 percent level after 3 years",
    "Naver ranked a dominant No. 1 with a search market share of more than 60 percent last year, data showed."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitaltoday.co.kr/en/view/410/naver-search-share-hits-63-percent-reclaims-60-percent-level-after-3-years",
   "title": "Naver search share hits 63 percent, reclaims 60 percent level after 3 years",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver search share hits 63 percent, reclaims 60 percent level after 3 years",
    "Daum ranked fourth at 2.94 percent, slightly down from 3.72 percent."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitaltoday.co.kr/en/view/410/naver-search-share-hits-63-percent-reclaims-60-percent-level-after-3-years",
   "title": "Naver search share hits 63 percent, reclaims 60 percent level after 3 years",
   "engine": "Zum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Naver search share hits 63 percent, reclaims 60 percent level after 3 years",
    "Other search sites such as Zum and Yahoo failed to exceed 1 percent share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\"Crawler\" Search Engines \"Crawler\" Search Engines | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Bing | https://www.bing.com | USA | Bing | Owned by Microsoft. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Exalead",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\"Crawler\" Search Engines \"Crawler\" Search Engines | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Exalead | http://search.exalead.com | France | Exalead | Predominantly just a shop window to their enterprise offerings? |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Gigablast",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\"Crawler\" Search Engines \"Crawler\" Search Engines | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Gigablast | http://www.gigablast.com | USA | Gigablast | Created and run by Matt Wells. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\"Crawler\" Search Engines \"Crawler\" Search Engines | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Google | https://www.google.com https://www.google.co.uk | USA | Google | Probably doesn't need any introduction. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Mojeek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\"Crawler\" Search Engines \"Crawler\" Search Engines | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Mojeek | https://www.mojeek.com https://www.mojeek.co.uk | UK | Mojeek | Created and run by Marc Smith. Only crawler with no tracking? |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\"Crawler\" Search Engines \"Crawler\" Search Engines | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Yandex | https://www.yandex.com | Russia | Yandex | Russia's largest search engine. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Entireweb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\"Hybrid\" Search Engines \"Hybrid\" Search Engines | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Entireweb | http://www.entireweb.com/ | Sweden | Entireweb + Bing | They have their own crawler and index but also include results from Bing. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\"Hybrid\" Search Engines \"Hybrid\" Search Engines | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Qwant | https://www.qwant.com | France | Bing | They crawl the web but their results appear to be provided by Bing. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Yahoo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\"Hybrid\" Search Engines \"Hybrid\" Search Engines | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Yahoo | http://search.yahoo.com/ | USA | Bing | They still have their own search tech and do limited crawling so maybe one day, although probably not. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Ask",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Metasearch \"Engines\" Note: There are hundreds of metasearch engines so this list is not comprehensive and only the most popular are listed here. | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Ask | http://www.ask.com/ http://uk.ask.com/ | USA | Google | They used to have their own search tech and index, and probably still do, but I never see them crawling. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Dogpile",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Metasearch \"Engines\" Note: There are hundreds of metasearch engines so this list is not comprehensive and only the most popular are listed here. | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Dogpile | http://www.dogpile.com/ | USA | Bing + Google | Long standing. Owned by InfoSpace . |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "DuckDuckGo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Metasearch \"Engines\" Note: There are hundreds of metasearch engines so this list is not comprehensive and only the most popular are listed here. | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| DuckDuckGo | https://duckduckgo.com | USA | Bing | Results provided by Bing via Yahoo [ 2 ]. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Startpage",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Metasearch \"Engines\" Note: There are hundreds of metasearch engines so this list is not comprehensive and only the most popular are listed here. | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Startpage | https://www.startpage.com | NL | Google | They also run Ixquick . Not sure why this isn't as popular as DDG? (Although I do have my own theory.) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://citenik.co.uk",
   "title": "A Comprehensive Search Engine List",
   "engine": "Unbubble",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Metasearch \"Engines\" Note: There are hundreds of metasearch engines so this list is not comprehensive and only the most popular are listed here. | Company | URL | Location | Privacy | Results | Notes |",
    "| Unbubble | https://www.unbubble.eu | DE | Various | European search engine with results from Bing, Mojeek, Yandex, and others. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://inc42.com/buzz/maharashtra-gst-authorities-conduct-searches-at-justdial-office",
   "title": "Maharashtra GST Dept Conducts Searches At Justdial Office",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": "2007",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Maharashtra goods and services tax (GST) department has conducted \u201csearches\u201d at the Mumbai corporate office of Reliance Retail-owned hyperlocal search engine Justdial.",
    "Founded initially in 1993 by VSS Mani, Justdial forayed into the online search engine space in 2007 with the launch of its website."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "SUMMARY Justdial said that it was cooperating with GST authorities and furnishing data as per requirement The search operation was conducted under Section 67(1) and 67(2) of Maharashtra GST Act, 2017 Justdial reported a 115% YoY jump in net profit to INR 154.07 Cr in Q2 FY25 while operating revenue rose 9.3% YoY to INR 284.83 Cr during the quarter under review Maharashtra goods and services tax (GST) department has conducted \u201csearches\u201d at the Mumbai corporate office of Reliance Retail-owned hyperlocal search engine Justdial.",
    "Founded initially in 1993 by VSS Mani, Justdial forayed into the online search engine space in 2007 with the launch of its website."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "SUMMARY Justdial said that it was cooperating with GST authorities and furnishing data as per requirement The search operation was conducted under Section 67(1) and 67(2) of Maharashtra GST Act, 2017 Justdial reported a 115% YoY jump in net profit to INR 154.07 Cr in Q2 FY25 while operating revenue rose 9.3% YoY to INR 284.83 Cr during the quarter under review Maharashtra goods and services tax (GST) department has conducted \u201csearches\u201d at the Mumbai corporate office of Reliance Retail-owned hyperlocal search engine Justdial.",
    "At the end of second quarter (Q2) of the fiscal year 2024-25 (FY25), Justdial hosted 46.2 Mn listings on its flagship platform."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/aucoractive-selects-ananzi-as-preferred-partner/GxwQD71Ally7lPVo",
   "title": "AucorActive selects Ananzi as 'preferred partner`",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "One of its first preferred partners is the South African information hub, Ananzi."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/aucoractive-selects-ananzi-as-preferred-partner/GxwQD71Ally7lPVo",
   "title": "AucorActive selects Ananzi as 'preferred partner`",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South African",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "One of its first preferred partners is the South African information hub, Ananzi."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://itweb.co.za/article/aucoractive-selects-ananzi-as-preferred-partner/GxwQD71Ally7lPVo",
   "title": "AucorActive selects Ananzi as 'preferred partner`",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": "information hub",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "One of its first preferred partners is the South African information hub, Ananzi."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "One of its first preferred partners is the South African information hub, Ananzi."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- Baidu: Chinese. Very large index; it\u2019s a major engine alongside GBY. Offers webmaster tools for site submission."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Qihoo 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- Qihoo 360: Chinese. I\u2019m not sure how independent this one is."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Toutiao",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- Toutiao: Chinese. Not sure how independent this one is either. Its index appears limited outside of its own content distribution platform."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- Sogou: Chinese"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Yisou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "defunct",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- Yisou: Chinese, by Yahoo. Appears defunct."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- Yisou: Chinese, by Yahoo. Appears defunct."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- [Naver](https://search.naver.com): Korean. Allows submitting sitemaps and feeds. Discovered via some Searx metasearch instances."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- [Daum](https://www.daum.net/): Korean. Also unsure about this one\u2019s independence."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- [Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/): Czech, seems relatively privacy-friendly. Discovered in the seirdy.one access logs. It allows site submission with webmaster tools. [Seznam supports IndexNow](https://blog.seznam.cz/2022/03/mate-novy-obsah-dejte-o-nem-hned-vsem-vedet-pomoci-indexnow/); it shares IndexNow-submitted pages with Bing and Yandex."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- [C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c](https://coccoc.com/search): Vietnamese"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "go.mail.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- [go.mail.ru](https://go.mail.ru/): Russian"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "LetSearch.ru",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Big indexes",
    "- [LetSearch.ru](https://letsearch.ru/): Russian. [Allows URL submission](https://letsearch.ru/bots)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "ALibw.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [ALibw.com](https://www.alibw.com/): Chinese, found in my access logs."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "Vuhuv",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [Vuhuv](https://www.vuhuv.com.tr/): Turkish. [alt domain](https://tr.vuhuv.com/)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "search.ch",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [search.ch](https://www.search.ch): Regional search engine for Switzerland; users can restrict searches to their local regions."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "fastbot",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [fastbot](https://www.fastbot.de/): German"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "SOLOFIELD",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [SOLOFIELD](https://solofield.net): Japanese"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://readhacker.news/s/5fcJX",
   "title": "A look at search engines with their own indexes",
   "engine": "kaz.kz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# A look at search engines with their own indexes",
    "## Other languages",
    "### Smaller indexes",
    "- [kaz.kz](http://kaz.kz): Kazakh and Russian, with a focus on \u201cKazakhstan\u2019s segment of the Internet\u201d"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://aofirs.org/articles/top-3-chinese-search-engines-what-b2b-marketers-need-to-know",
   "title": "Top 3 Chinese Search Engines: What B2B Marketers Need to Know",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 3 Chinese Search Engines: What B2B Marketers Need to Know",
    "Not Google, But Baidu, Qihoo 360 & Sogou",
    "Established in 2000, Baidu is the number one search engine in China."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top 3 Chinese Search Engines: What B2B Marketers Need to Know",
    "Established in 2000, Baidu is the number one search engine in China."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Top 3 Chinese Search Engines: What B2B Marketers Need to Know",
    "Established in 2000, Baidu is the number one search engine in China."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://aofirs.org/articles/top-3-chinese-search-engines-what-b2b-marketers-need-to-know",
   "title": "Top 3 Chinese Search Engines: What B2B Marketers Need to Know",
   "engine": "Qihoo 360",
   "launch_year": "2012",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 3 Chinese Search Engines: What B2B Marketers Need to Know",
    "Not Google, But Baidu, Qihoo 360 & Sogou",
    "By pairing with the security products, Qihoo 360 search adopted a broad audience when it launched in 2012."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top 3 Chinese Search Engines: What B2B Marketers Need to Know",
    "By pairing with the security products, Qihoo 360 search adopted a broad audience when it launched in 2012."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Top 3 Chinese Search Engines: What B2B Marketers Need to Know",
    "By pairing with the security products, Qihoo 360 search adopted a broad audience when it launched in 2012."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://aofirs.org/articles/top-3-chinese-search-engines-what-b2b-marketers-need-to-know",
   "title": "Top 3 Chinese Search Engines: What B2B Marketers Need to Know",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": "2004",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 3 Chinese Search Engines: What B2B Marketers Need to Know",
    "Not Google, But Baidu, Qihoo 360 & Sogou",
    "Sogou was launched in 2004, but its use was not widespread until more recently."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Top 3 Chinese Search Engines: What B2B Marketers Need to Know",
    "Sogou was launched in 2004, but its use was not widespread until more recently."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Top 3 Chinese Search Engines: What B2B Marketers Need to Know",
    "Sogou was launched in 2004, but its use was not widespread until more recently."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://einj.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.5213/inj.2448320.160",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "## Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "## Introduction"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://einj.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.5213/inj.2448320.160",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "## Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "## Introduction"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://einj.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.5213/inj.2448320.160",
   "title": "Public Perceptions of Male Hormone Levels and Prostate Health: A Text Mining Analysis of South Korean Media and Online Communities",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "## Introduction"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "To do so, we collected data from the news and community platforms of Naver, Daum, and Google, which have the most active users in Korea, using the keyword \u2018male hormone levels,\u2019 and analyzed the data using text mining techniques.",
    "## Introduction"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://atglobal.co.jp/en/blog/japanese-website-translation",
   "title": "Japanese Website Translation Mistakes That Kill Conversions: A Strategic Localization Framework for Global Brands",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Japanese Website Translation Mistakes That Kill Conversions: A Strategic Localization Framework for Global Brands",
    "The Persistence of Search",
    "Google Japan dominates with approximately 66% market share, but interestingly, Bing has emerged as the second-largest player at 25.8%, while Yahoo! Japan now holds approximately 8% of the market (StatCounter, January 2026)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Japanese Website Translation Mistakes That Kill Conversions: A Strategic Localization Framework for Global Brands",
    "The Persistence of Search",
    "Google Japan dominates with approximately 66% market share, but interestingly, Bing has emerged as the second-largest player at 25.8%, while Yahoo! Japan now holds approximately 8% of the market (StatCounter, January 2026)."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.teknopedia.teknokrat.ac.id/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Ensiklopedia Dunia",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "History History | Year | Engine | Current status | | 1993 | W3Catalog | Inactive | | ALIWEB | Inactive | | JumpStation | Inactive | | WWW Worm | Inactive | | 1994 | WebCrawler | Active | | Go.com | Inactive, redirects to Disney | | Lycos | Active | | Infoseek | Inactive, redirects to Disney | | 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory | | Daum | Active | | Search.ch | Active | | Magellan | Inactive | | Excite | Active | | MetaCrawler | Active | | AltaVista | Inactive, acquired by Yahoo! in 2003, since 2013 redirects to Yahoo! | | 1996 | RankDex | Inactive, incorporated into Baidu in 2000 | | Dogpile | Active | | HotBot | Inactive (used Inktomi search technology) | | Ask Jeeves | Active (rebranded ask.com) | | 1997 | AOL NetFind | Active (rebranded AOL Search since 1999) | | goo.ne.jp | Active | | Northern Light | Inactive | | Yandex | Active | | 1998 | Google | Active | | Ixquick | Active as Startpage.com | | MSN Search | Active as Bing | | empas | Inactive (merged with NATE) | | 1999 | AlltheWeb | Inactive (URL redirected to Yahoo!) | | GenieKnows | Inactive, rebranded Yellowee (was redirecting to justlocalbusiness.com) | | Naver | Active | | Teoma | Inactive (redirect to Ask.com) | | 2000 | Baidu | Active | | Exalead | Inactive | | Gigablast | Inactive | | 2001 | Kartoo | Inactive | | 2003 | Info.com | Active | | 2004 | A9.com | Inactive | | Clusty | Inactive (redirect to DuckDuckGo) | | Mojeek | Active | | Sogou | Active | | 2005 | SearchMe | Inactive | | KidzSearch | Active, Google Search | | 2006 | Soso | Inactive, merged with Sogou | | Quaero | Inactive | | Search.com | Active | | ChaCha | Inactive | | Ask.com | Active | | Live Search | Active as Bing, rebranded MSN Search | | 2007 | wikiseek | Inactive | | Sproose | Inactive | | Wikia Search | Inactive | | Blackle.com | Active, Google Search | | 2008 | Powerset | Inactive (redirects to Bing) | | Picollator | Inactive | | Viewzi | Inactive | | Boogami | Inactive | | LeapFish | Inactive | | Forestle | Inactive (redirects to Ecosia) | | DuckDuckGo | Active | | TinEye | Active | | 2009 | Bing | Active, rebranded Live Search | | Yebol | Inactive | | Scout (Goby) | Active | | NATE | Active | | Ecosia | Active | | Startpage.com | Active, sister engine of Ixquick | | 2010 | Blekko | Inactive, sold to IBM | | Cuil | Inactive | | Yandex (English) | Active | | Parsijoo | Active | | 2011 | YaCy | Active, P2P | | 2012 | Volunia | Inactive | | 2013 | Qwant | Active | | 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani | | Swisscows | Active | | Searx | Active | | 2015 | Yooz | Inactive | | Cliqz | Inactive | | 2016 | Kiddle | Active, Google Search | | 2017 | Presearch | Active | | 2018 | Kagi | Active | | 2020 | Petal | Active | | 2021 | Brave Search | Active | | Queye | Active | | You.com | Active |",
    "South Korea's homegrown search portal, Naver, is used for 62.8% of online searches in the country.[43]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "History History | Year | Engine | Current status | | 1993 | W3Catalog | Inactive | | ALIWEB | Inactive | | JumpStation | Inactive | | WWW Worm | Inactive | | 1994 | WebCrawler | Active | | Go.com | Inactive, redirects to Disney | | Lycos | Active | | Infoseek | Inactive, redirects to Disney | | 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory | | Daum | Active | | Search.ch | Active | | Magellan | Inactive | | Excite | Active | | MetaCrawler | Active | | AltaVista | Inactive, acquired by Yahoo! in 2003, since 2013 redirects to Yahoo! | | 1996 | RankDex | Inactive, incorporated into Baidu in 2000 | | Dogpile | Active | | HotBot | Inactive (used Inktomi search technology) | | Ask Jeeves | Active (rebranded ask.com) | | 1997 | AOL NetFind | Active (rebranded AOL Search since 1999) | | goo.ne.jp | Active | | Northern Light | Inactive | | Yandex | Active | | 1998 | Google | Active | | Ixquick | Active as Startpage.com | | MSN Search | Active as Bing | | empas | Inactive (merged with NATE) | | 1999 | AlltheWeb | Inactive (URL redirected to Yahoo!) | | GenieKnows | Inactive, rebranded Yellowee (was redirecting to justlocalbusiness.com) | | Naver | Active | | Teoma | Inactive (redirect to Ask.com) | | 2000 | Baidu | Active | | Exalead | Inactive | | Gigablast | Inactive | | 2001 | Kartoo | Inactive | | 2003 | Info.com | Active | | 2004 | A9.com | Inactive | | Clusty | Inactive (redirect to DuckDuckGo) | | Mojeek | Active | | Sogou | Active | | 2005 | SearchMe | Inactive | | KidzSearch | Active, Google Search | | 2006 | Soso | Inactive, merged with Sogou | | Quaero | Inactive | | Search.com | Active | | ChaCha | Inactive | | Ask.com | Active | | Live Search | Active as Bing, rebranded MSN Search | | 2007 | wikiseek | Inactive | | Sproose | Inactive | | Wikia Search | Inactive | | Blackle.com | Active, Google Search | | 2008 | Powerset | Inactive (redirects to Bing) | | Picollator | Inactive | | Viewzi | Inactive | | Boogami | Inactive | | LeapFish | Inactive | | Forestle | Inactive (redirects to Ecosia) | | DuckDuckGo | Active | | TinEye | Active | | 2009 | Bing | Active, rebranded Live Search | | Yebol | Inactive | | Scout (Goby) | Active | | NATE | Active | | Ecosia | Active | | Startpage.com | Active, sister engine of Ixquick | | 2010 | Blekko | Inactive, sold to IBM | | Cuil | Inactive | | Yandex (English) | Active | | Parsijoo | Active | | 2011 | YaCy | Active, P2P | | 2012 | Volunia | Inactive | | 2013 | Qwant | Active | | 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani | | Swisscows | Active | | Searx | Active | | 2015 | Yooz | Inactive | | Cliqz | Inactive | | 2016 | Kiddle | Active, Google Search | | 2017 | Presearch | Active | | 2018 | Kagi | Active | | 2020 | Petal | Active | | 2021 | Brave Search | Active | | Queye | Active | | You.com | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "History History | Year | Engine | Current status | | 1993 | W3Catalog | Inactive | | ALIWEB | Inactive | | JumpStation | Inactive | | WWW Worm | Inactive | | 1994 | WebCrawler | Active | | Go.com | Inactive, redirects to Disney | | Lycos | Active | | Infoseek | Inactive, redirects to Disney | | 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory | | Daum | Active | | Search.ch | Active | | Magellan | Inactive | | Excite | Active | | MetaCrawler | Active | | AltaVista | Inactive, acquired by Yahoo! in 2003, since 2013 redirects to Yahoo! | | 1996 | RankDex | Inactive, incorporated into Baidu in 2000 | | Dogpile | Active | | HotBot | Inactive (used Inktomi search technology) | | Ask Jeeves | Active (rebranded ask.com) | | 1997 | AOL NetFind | Active (rebranded AOL Search since 1999) | | goo.ne.jp | Active | | Northern Light | Inactive | | Yandex | Active | | 1998 | Google | Active | | Ixquick | Active as Startpage.com | | MSN Search | Active as Bing | | empas | Inactive (merged with NATE) | | 1999 | AlltheWeb | Inactive (URL redirected to Yahoo!) | | GenieKnows | Inactive, rebranded Yellowee (was redirecting to justlocalbusiness.com) | | Naver | Active | | Teoma | Inactive (redirect to Ask.com) | | 2000 | Baidu | Active | | Exalead | Inactive | | Gigablast | Inactive | | 2001 | Kartoo | Inactive | | 2003 | Info.com | Active | | 2004 | A9.com | Inactive | | Clusty | Inactive (redirect to DuckDuckGo) | | Mojeek | Active | | Sogou | Active | | 2005 | SearchMe | Inactive | | KidzSearch | Active, Google Search | | 2006 | Soso | Inactive, merged with Sogou | | Quaero | Inactive | | Search.com | Active | | ChaCha | Inactive | | Ask.com | Active | | Live Search | Active as Bing, rebranded MSN Search | | 2007 | wikiseek | Inactive | | Sproose | Inactive | | Wikia Search | Inactive | | Blackle.com | Active, Google Search | | 2008 | Powerset | Inactive (redirects to Bing) | | Picollator | Inactive | | Viewzi | Inactive | | Boogami | Inactive | | LeapFish | Inactive | | Forestle | Inactive (redirects to Ecosia) | | DuckDuckGo | Active | | TinEye | Active | | 2009 | Bing | Active, rebranded Live Search | | Yebol | Inactive | | Scout (Goby) | Active | | NATE | Active | | Ecosia | Active | | Startpage.com | Active, sister engine of Ixquick | | 2010 | Blekko | Inactive, sold to IBM | | Cuil | Inactive | | Yandex (English) | Active | | Parsijoo | Active | | 2011 | YaCy | Active, P2P | | 2012 | Volunia | Inactive | | 2013 | Qwant | Active | | 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani | | Swisscows | Active | | Searx | Active | | 2015 | Yooz | Inactive | | Cliqz | Inactive | | 2016 | Kiddle | Active, Google Search | | 2017 | Presearch | Active | | 2018 | Kagi | Active | | 2020 | Petal | Active | | 2021 | Brave Search | Active | | Queye | Active | | You.com | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.teknopedia.teknokrat.ac.id/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Ensiklopedia Dunia",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "most popular",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan and Yahoo! Taiwan are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively.[44]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan and Yahoo! Taiwan are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively.[44]"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.teknopedia.teknokrat.ac.id/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Ensiklopedia Dunia",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Taiwan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "most popular",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan and Yahoo! Taiwan are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively.[44]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Yahoo! Japan and Yahoo! Taiwan are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively.[44]"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.teknopedia.teknokrat.ac.id/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Ensiklopedia Dunia",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "strong competitor",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Most countries' markets in the European Union are dominated by Google, except for the Czech Republic, where Seznam is a strong competitor.[46]"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Most countries' markets in the European Union are dominated by Google, except for the Czech Republic, where Seznam is a strong competitor.[46]"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.teknopedia.teknokrat.ac.id/wiki/Search_engine",
   "title": "Ensiklopedia Dunia",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": "2013",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "The search engine Qwant is based in Paris, France, where it attracts most of its 50 million monthly registered users from."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "History History | Year | Engine | Current status | | 1993 | W3Catalog | Inactive | | ALIWEB | Inactive | | JumpStation | Inactive | | WWW Worm | Inactive | | 1994 | WebCrawler | Active | | Go.com | Inactive, redirects to Disney | | Lycos | Active | | Infoseek | Inactive, redirects to Disney | | 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory | | Daum | Active | | Search.ch | Active | | Magellan | Inactive | | Excite | Active | | MetaCrawler | Active | | AltaVista | Inactive, acquired by Yahoo! in 2003, since 2013 redirects to Yahoo! | | 1996 | RankDex | Inactive, incorporated into Baidu in 2000 | | Dogpile | Active | | HotBot | Inactive (used Inktomi search technology) | | Ask Jeeves | Active (rebranded ask.com) | | 1997 | AOL NetFind | Active (rebranded AOL Search since 1999) | | goo.ne.jp | Active | | Northern Light | Inactive | | Yandex | Active | | 1998 | Google | Active | | Ixquick | Active as Startpage.com | | MSN Search | Active as Bing | | empas | Inactive (merged with NATE) | | 1999 | AlltheWeb | Inactive (URL redirected to Yahoo!) | | GenieKnows | Inactive, rebranded Yellowee (was redirecting to justlocalbusiness.com) | | Naver | Active | | Teoma | Inactive (redirect to Ask.com) | | 2000 | Baidu | Active | | Exalead | Inactive | | Gigablast | Inactive | | 2001 | Kartoo | Inactive | | 2003 | Info.com | Active | | 2004 | A9.com | Inactive | | Clusty | Inactive (redirect to DuckDuckGo) | | Mojeek | Active | | Sogou | Active | | 2005 | SearchMe | Inactive | | KidzSearch | Active, Google Search | | 2006 | Soso | Inactive, merged with Sogou | | Quaero | Inactive | | Search.com | Active | | ChaCha | Inactive | | Ask.com | Active | | Live Search | Active as Bing, rebranded MSN Search | | 2007 | wikiseek | Inactive | | Sproose | Inactive | | Wikia Search | Inactive | | Blackle.com | Active, Google Search | | 2008 | Powerset | Inactive (redirects to Bing) | | Picollator | Inactive | | Viewzi | Inactive | | Boogami | Inactive | | LeapFish | Inactive | | Forestle | Inactive (redirects to Ecosia) | | DuckDuckGo | Active | | TinEye | Active | | 2009 | Bing | Active, rebranded Live Search | | Yebol | Inactive | | Scout (Goby) | Active | | NATE | Active | | Ecosia | Active | | Startpage.com | Active, sister engine of Ixquick | | 2010 | Blekko | Inactive, sold to IBM | | Cuil | Inactive | | Yandex (English) | Active | | Parsijoo | Active | | 2011 | YaCy | Active, P2P | | 2012 | Volunia | Inactive | | 2013 | Qwant | Active | | 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani | | Swisscows | Active | | Searx | Active | | 2015 | Yooz | Inactive | | Cliqz | Inactive | | 2016 | Kiddle | Active, Google Search | | 2017 | Presearch | Active | | 2018 | Kagi | Active | | 2020 | Petal | Active | | 2021 | Brave Search | Active | | Queye | Active | | You.com | Active |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "History History | Year | Engine | Current status | | 1993 | W3Catalog | Inactive | | ALIWEB | Inactive | | JumpStation | Inactive | | WWW Worm | Inactive | | 1994 | WebCrawler | Active | | Go.com | Inactive, redirects to Disney | | Lycos | Active | | Infoseek | Inactive, redirects to Disney | | 1995 | Yahoo! Search | Active, initially a search function for Yahoo! Directory | | Daum | Active | | Search.ch | Active | | Magellan | Inactive | | Excite | Active | | MetaCrawler | Active | | AltaVista | Inactive, acquired by Yahoo! in 2003, since 2013 redirects to Yahoo! | | 1996 | RankDex | Inactive, incorporated into Baidu in 2000 | | Dogpile | Active | | HotBot | Inactive (used Inktomi search technology) | | Ask Jeeves | Active (rebranded ask.com) | | 1997 | AOL NetFind | Active (rebranded AOL Search since 1999) | | goo.ne.jp | Active | | Northern Light | Inactive | | Yandex | Active | | 1998 | Google | Active | | Ixquick | Active as Startpage.com | | MSN Search | Active as Bing | | empas | Inactive (merged with NATE) | | 1999 | AlltheWeb | Inactive (URL redirected to Yahoo!) | | GenieKnows | Inactive, rebranded Yellowee (was redirecting to justlocalbusiness.com) | | Naver | Active | | Teoma | Inactive (redirect to Ask.com) | | 2000 | Baidu | Active | | Exalead | Inactive | | Gigablast | Inactive | | 2001 | Kartoo | Inactive | | 2003 | Info.com | Active | | 2004 | A9.com | Inactive | | Clusty | Inactive (redirect to DuckDuckGo) | | Mojeek | Active | | Sogou | Active | | 2005 | SearchMe | Inactive | | KidzSearch | Active, Google Search | | 2006 | Soso | Inactive, merged with Sogou | | Quaero | Inactive | | Search.com | Active | | ChaCha | Inactive | | Ask.com | Active | | Live Search | Active as Bing, rebranded MSN Search | | 2007 | wikiseek | Inactive | | Sproose | Inactive | | Wikia Search | Inactive | | Blackle.com | Active, Google Search | | 2008 | Powerset | Inactive (redirects to Bing) | | Picollator | Inactive | | Viewzi | Inactive | | Boogami | Inactive | | LeapFish | Inactive | | Forestle | Inactive (redirects to Ecosia) | | DuckDuckGo | Active | | TinEye | Active | | 2009 | Bing | Active, rebranded Live Search | | Yebol | Inactive | | Scout (Goby) | Active | | NATE | Active | | Ecosia | Active | | Startpage.com | Active, sister engine of Ixquick | | 2010 | Blekko | Inactive, sold to IBM | | Cuil | Inactive | | Yandex (English) | Active | | Parsijoo | Active | | 2011 | YaCy | Active, P2P | | 2012 | Volunia | Inactive | | 2013 | Qwant | Active | | 2014 | Egerin | Active, Kurdish / Sorani | | Swisscows | Active | | Searx | Active | | 2015 | Yooz | Inactive | | Cliqz | Inactive | | 2016 | Kiddle | Active, Google Search | | 2017 | Presearch | Active | | 2018 | Kagi | Active | | 2020 | Petal | Active | | 2021 | Brave Search | Active | | Queye | Active | | You.com | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://smestreet.in/technology/justdial-reports-rise-in-waste-management-service-searches-11833530",
   "title": "Justdial Reports Rise in Waste Management Service Searches",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Justdial Reports Rise in Waste Management Service Searches",
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a significant rise in consumer searches related to waste management and sustainability-focused services across India."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Justdial Reports Rise in Waste Management Service Searches",
    "Justdial Limited, India\u2019s No. 1 local search engine, has reported a significant rise in consumer searches related to waste management and sustainability-focused services across India."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://boost-like.store/category/web-site-traffic/china-traffic",
   "title": "Buy China Traffic",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the search engines in China?",
    "1. Baidu: Baidu is the dominant search engine in China, with over 70% of the market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://boost-like.store/category/web-site-traffic/china-traffic",
   "title": "Buy China Traffic",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the search engines in China?",
    "2. Sogou: Sogou is the second-largest search engine in China, with about 20% of the market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://boost-like.store/category/web-site-traffic/china-traffic",
   "title": "Buy China Traffic",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the search engines in China?",
    "3. Shenma: Shenma is a mobile-focused search engine developed by Alibaba Group."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://boost-like.store/category/web-site-traffic/china-traffic",
   "title": "Buy China Traffic",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "What are the search engines in China?",
    "4. 360 Search: 360 Search, also known as Haosou, is a search engine developed by Qihoo 360, which offers web pages, images, and news search services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iussp.org/sites/default/files/event_call_for_papers/Multicultural%20Families_final.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - Multicultural Families_final.docx",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Is South Korea Ready for Multicultural Families(\u201c\ub2e4\ubb38\ud654\u201d)?",
    "Three Korean web portals\u2014Daum, Nate and Naver\u2014\n\nwere surveyed over the summer and fall of 2012 for articles and comments on multicultural \n\nfamilies."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Is South Korea Ready for Multicultural Families(\u201c\ub2e4\ubb38\ud654\u201d)?",
    "Three Korean web portals\u2014Daum, Nate and Naver\u2014\n\nwere surveyed over the summer and fall of 2012 for articles and comments on multicultural \n\nfamilies."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iussp.org/sites/default/files/event_call_for_papers/Multicultural%20Families_final.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - Multicultural Families_final.docx",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Is South Korea Ready for Multicultural Families(\u201c\ub2e4\ubb38\ud654\u201d)?",
    "Three Korean web portals\u2014Daum, Nate and Naver\u2014\n\nwere surveyed over the summer and fall of 2012 for articles and comments on multicultural \n\nfamilies."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Is South Korea Ready for Multicultural Families(\u201c\ub2e4\ubb38\ud654\u201d)?",
    "Three Korean web portals\u2014Daum, Nate and Naver\u2014\n\nwere surveyed over the summer and fall of 2012 for articles and comments on multicultural \n\nfamilies."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iussp.org/sites/default/files/event_call_for_papers/Multicultural%20Families_final.pdf",
   "title": "Microsoft Word - Multicultural Families_final.docx",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Is South Korea Ready for Multicultural Families(\u201c\ub2e4\ubb38\ud654\u201d)?",
    "Three Korean web portals\u2014Daum, Nate and Naver\u2014\n\nwere surveyed over the summer and fall of 2012 for articles and comments on multicultural \n\nfamilies."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Is South Korea Ready for Multicultural Families(\u201c\ub2e4\ubb38\ud654\u201d)?",
    "Three Korean web portals\u2014Daum, Nate and Naver\u2014\n\nwere surveyed over the summer and fall of 2012 for articles and comments on multicultural \n\nfamilies."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://digitalmarketingforasia.com/marketing-in-japan-playbook",
   "title": "Marketing In Japan | Guide For European & UK Brands",
   "engine": "Yahoo! JAPAN",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Marketing in Japan: What UK & European Brands Need to Know",
    "Search: Google vs Yahoo! JAPAN",
    "In Japan, Google remains dominant, but Yahoo JAPAN holds a meaningful share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/Lissy93/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - lissy93/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Alleba (Philippines)](http://www.alleba.com) - Philippines search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://github.com/Lissy93/awesome-osint",
   "title": "GitHub - lissy93/awesome-osint: :scream: A curated list of amazingly awesome OSINT",
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    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Baidu (China)](http://www.baidu.com) - The major search engine used in China"
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    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Eniro (Sweden)](http://www.eniro.se)"
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    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Goo (Japan)](http://www.goo.ne.jp)"
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    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdsi (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si)"
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    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Naver (South Korea)](http://www.naver.com)"
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   "url": "https://github.com/Lissy93/awesome-osint",
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    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Onet.pl (Poland)](http://www.onet.pl)"
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    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Orange (France)](http://www.orange.fr)"
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   "url": "https://github.com/Lissy93/awesome-osint",
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    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Parseek (Iran)](http://www.parseek.com)"
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   "url": "https://github.com/Lissy93/awesome-osint",
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    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [SAPO (Portugal)](http://www.sapo.pt)"
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   "url": "https://github.com/Lissy93/awesome-osint",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Search.ch (Switzerland)](http://www.search.ch)"
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   "url": "https://github.com/Lissy93/awesome-osint",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Seznam(Czech Republic)](https://seznam.cz)"
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   "url": "https://github.com/Lissy93/awesome-osint",
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   "engine": "Walla",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Walla (Israel)](http://www.walla.co.il)"
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   "url": "https://github.com/Lissy93/awesome-osint",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Yandex (Russia)](http://www.yandex.com)"
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   "url": "https://github.com/Lissy93/awesome-osint",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Awesome OSINT",
    "## \u2191 Main National Search Engines",
    "*Localized search engines by country.*",
    "- [Najdi.si (Slovenia)](http://www.najdi.si/)"
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   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yandex",
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   "status": "active",
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    "Yandex LLC ( Russian: \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441, romanized: Yandeks, IPA: [ \u02c8jand\u0259ks] \u24d8) is a Russian technology company that provides Internet -related products and services including a web browser, search engine, cloud computing, web mapping, online food ordering, streaming media, online shopping, and a ridesharing company.",
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   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Yandex LLC ( Russian: \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441, romanized: Yandeks, IPA: [ \u02c8jand\u0259ks] \u24d8) is a Russian technology company that provides Internet -related products and services including a web browser, search engine, cloud computing, web mapping, online food ordering, streaming media, online shopping, and a ridesharing company.",
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    "Yandex LLC ( Russian: \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441, romanized: Yandeks, IPA: [ \u02c8jand\u0259ks] \u24d8) is a Russian technology company that provides Internet -related products and services including a web browser, search engine, cloud computing, web mapping, online food ordering, streaming media, online shopping, and a ridesharing company.",
    "Yandex Search is the largest search engine in Russia with an estimated 72% market share in Russia and a 2.8% market share worldwide."
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://semrush.ebundletools.com/blog/search-engine-list",
   "title": "20 Best Search Engines Compared",
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    "Check out our comprehensive search engine list below.",
    "12. Baidu",
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    "Check out our comprehensive search engine list below.",
    "13. Shenma",
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    "Check out our comprehensive search engine list below.",
    "14. Yandex",
    "Yandex is the most popular search engine in Russia."
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    "Check out our comprehensive search engine list below.",
    "15. Naver",
    "Naver is a South Korean search engine that offers search results combined with content from related services, such as Naver Blog (user-generated blogs) and Knowledge iN (a Q&A forum)."
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Check out our comprehensive search engine list below.",
    "16. Seznam",
    "Seznam is the search engine of choice for users in the Czech Republic."
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   "url": "https://aofirs.org/articles/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
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    "# 100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
    "Different countries and language markets have search ecosystems that may not be well represented through Google alone.",
    "### 44. Baidu",
    "Baidu remains one of China\u2019s major internet search platforms and supports web, image, news, maps and other search experiences."
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    "# 100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
    "Different countries and language markets have search ecosystems that may not be well represented through Google alone.",
    "### 45. Naver",
    "Naver is much more than a traditional web search engine."
   ],
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   "url": "https://aofirs.org/articles/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
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    "# 100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
    "Different countries and language markets have search ecosystems that may not be well represented through Google alone.",
    "### 46. Yandex",
    "Yandex operates web search along with:"
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    "# 100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
    "Different countries and language markets have search ecosystems that may not be well represented through Google alone.",
    "### 47. Seznam",
    "Seznam operates search alongside maps, news, shopping and other Czech web services."
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   "url": "https://aofirs.org/articles/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
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    "# 100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
    "Different countries and language markets have search ecosystems that may not be well represented through Google alone.",
    "### 48. 360 Search",
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    "# 100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
    "Different countries and language markets have search ecosystems that may not be well represented through Google alone.",
    "### 48. 360 Search",
    "360 Search remains an active Chinese search platform and may provide an alternative result set for research involving Chinese web content."
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   "url": "https://aofirs.org/articles/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
   "engine": "Sogou Search",
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    "# 100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
    "Regional search engines can be particularly important for professional researchers.",
    "### 97. Sogou Search",
    "Sogou remains an active Chinese search service with conventional web-search functionality and multiple specialized search categories."
   ],
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   "status_evidence": [
    "# 100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
    "Regional search engines can be particularly important for professional researchers.",
    "### 97. Sogou Search",
    "Sogou remains an active Chinese search service with conventional web-search functionality and multiple specialized search categories."
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://aofirs.org/articles/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
   "engine": "Shenma Search",
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    "# 100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
    "Regional search engines can be particularly important for professional researchers.",
    "### 98. Shenma Search",
    "Shenma is a Chinese search platform built around mobile search behavior and smartphone content discovery."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://aofirs.org/articles/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
   "engine": "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c Search",
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    "# 100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
    "Regional search engines can be particularly important for professional researchers.",
    "### 99. C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c Search",
    "C\u1ed1c C\u1ed1c operates a Vietnamese search engine alongside its widely used web browser."
   ],
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  },
  {
   "url": "https://aofirs.org/articles/top-100-google-like-search-engines-you-must-try",
   "title": "100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
   "engine": "Huawei Petal Search",
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    "# 100 Best Google Alternative Search Engines in 2026: Find the Right Tool for Your Needs",
    "Regional search engines can be particularly important for professional researchers.",
    "### 100. Huawei Petal Search",
    "Petal Search is Huawei\u2019s search and discovery service covering web information, apps, news, images and other categories."
   ],
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  {
   "url": "https://silverbackdigitalmarketing.com/which-search-engine-is-used-in-china",
   "title": "Which Search Engine Is Used in China? | SilverBack Digital Marketing SEO Agency",
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    "Which Search Engine Is Used in China?",
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  {
   "url": "https://silverbackdigitalmarketing.com/which-search-engine-is-used-in-china",
   "title": "Which Search Engine Is Used in China? | SilverBack Digital Marketing SEO Agency",
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   "engine_evidence": [
    "Which Search Engine Is Used in China?",
    "Sogou competes closely with Baidu and stands out for its exceptional Chinese character input applications."
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  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Russia",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Yandex](https://www.yandex.com/): Russia"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Yandex](https://www.yandex.com/): Russia"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Switzerland",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Search](https://www.search.ch/): Switzerland"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Search](https://www.search.ch/): Switzerland"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Alleba",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Philippines",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Alleba](http://www.alleba.com/): Philippines"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Alleba](http://www.alleba.com/): Philippines"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | [so](https://www.so.com/) | [bhanvad](http://cn.bhanvad.com/) China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | [so](https://www.so.com/) | [bhanvad](http://cn.bhanvad.com/) China"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "so",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | [so](https://www.so.com/) | [bhanvad](http://cn.bhanvad.com/) China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | [so](https://www.so.com/) | [bhanvad](http://cn.bhanvad.com/) China"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "bhanvad",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | [so](https://www.so.com/) | [bhanvad](http://cn.bhanvad.com/) China"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/) | [so](https://www.so.com/) | [bhanvad](http://cn.bhanvad.com/) China"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Eniro",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Sweden",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Eniro](https://www.eniro.se/): Sweden"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Eniro](https://www.eniro.se/): Sweden"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Daum](https://www.daum.net/): South Korea"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Daum](https://www.daum.net/): South Korea"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Goo](http://www.goo.ne.jp/): Japan"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Goo](http://www.goo.ne.jp/): Japan"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Onet",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Poland",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Onet](https://www.onet.pl/): Poland"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Onet](https://www.onet.pl/): Poland"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Parseek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Iran",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Parseek](http://www.parseek.com/): Iran"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Parseek](http://www.parseek.com/): Iran"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Portugal",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [SAPO](https://www.sapo.pt/): Portugal"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [SAPO](https://www.sapo.pt/): Portugal"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "AONDE",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Brazil",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [AONDE](http://www.aonde.com/): Brazil"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [AONDE](http://www.aonde.com/): Brazil"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "Lableb",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Arabic based",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Lableb](https://www.lableb.com/): Arabic based search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [Lableb](https://www.lableb.com/): Arabic based search engine"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://thecyberpost.com/open-source-intelligence-osint-tools?amp=",
   "title": "Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) Tools & Resources - The Cyber Post",
   "engine": "arabo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Arabic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [arabo](http://www.arabo.com/): Arabic Search engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### National Search Engines",
    "- [arabo](http://www.arabo.com/): Arabic Search engine"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cointime.ai/organization/just-dial-359f3b",
   "title": "Just Dial - Web3 Crypto Company Profile, Funding, Valuation, Investors - Cointime",
   "engine": "Just Dial",
   "launch_year": "1997",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Just Dial",
    "Just Dial is India's No.1 local search engine catering to over 125 million unique quarterly users (as per Q1 FY19)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "## Just Dial",
    "- **Founded date** Nov 14, 1997"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## Just Dial",
    "- **Operating Status** Active"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://journalxtra.com/submit-to-the-top-high-traffic-search-engines",
   "title": "Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
    "## The List",
    "- [Baidu](http://www.baidu.com/search/url_submit.html) (Chinese)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://journalxtra.com/submit-to-the-top-high-traffic-search-engines",
   "title": "Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
    "## The List",
    "- [Yandex](http://webmaster.yandex.ru/site/add.xml) (Russian)\n- [Seznam](http://search.seznam.cz/pridej-stranku) (Czech) with a directory [here](https://ask.szn.cz/link/linkRequestScreen) too"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://journalxtra.com/submit-to-the-top-high-traffic-search-engines",
   "title": "Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
    "## The List",
    "- [Seznam](http://search.seznam.cz/pridej-stranku) (Czech) with a directory [here](https://ask.szn.cz/link/linkRequestScreen) too"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://journalxtra.com/submit-to-the-top-high-traffic-search-engines",
   "title": "Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
   "engine": "SoSo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "not currently available",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
    "## The List",
    "- [SoSo](http://www.soso.com/help/usb/urlsubmit.shtml) (Chinese) \u2013 not currently available"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
    "## The List",
    "- [SoSo](http://www.soso.com/help/usb/urlsubmit.shtml) (Chinese) \u2013 not currently available"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://journalxtra.com/submit-to-the-top-high-traffic-search-engines",
   "title": "Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
   "engine": "Sougo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
    "## The List",
    "- [Sougo](http://www.sogou.com/feedback/urlfeedback.php) (Chinese)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://journalxtra.com/submit-to-the-top-high-traffic-search-engines",
   "title": "Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
   "engine": "Youdau",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
    "## The List",
    "- [Youdau](http://tellbot.youdao.com/report) (Chinese)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://journalxtra.com/submit-to-the-top-high-traffic-search-engines",
   "title": "Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "currently leads to 404 page",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
    "## The List",
    "- [Rambler](http://www.rambler.ru/doc/add_site.shtml) (Russian) \u2013 currently leads to 404 page"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Submit to the Top High Traffic Search Engines",
    "## The List",
    "- [Rambler](http://www.rambler.ru/doc/add_site.shtml) (Russian) \u2013 currently leads to 404 page"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenma",
   "title": "Shenma",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Shenma Inc. ( Chinese: \u795e\u9a6c\u641c\u7d22; pinyin: Sh\u00e9nm\u01ce S\u014dusu\u01d2; lit. ' god horse search ') is a \"mobile-first\" search engine for China that was launched in April 2014."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Shenma Inc. ( Chinese: \u795e\u9a6c\u641c\u7d22; pinyin: Sh\u00e9nm\u01ce S\u014dusu\u01d2; lit. ' god horse search ') is a \"mobile-first\" search engine for China that was launched in April 2014."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenma",
   "title": "Shenma",
   "engine": null,
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": null,
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Shenma Inc. ( Chinese: \u795e\u9a6c\u641c\u7d22; pinyin: Sh\u00e9nm\u01ce S\u014dusu\u01d2; lit. ' god horse search ') is a \"mobile-first\" search engine for China that was launched in April 2014."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://bizloudoun.com/digital-marketing-in-south-korea-what-are-the-most-used-search-platforms-in-korea",
   "title": "Digital Marketing in South Korea : What are the most used search platforms in Korea?",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Interestingly, Korea boasts high usage of their local Korean search engine, Naver, so when do Koreans use other platforms?",
    "Korean Search Engine Preferences & Purposes"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://medium.com/@AllaTy/the-19-best-business-directories-to-list-your-small-business-online-in-south-africa-591b9654818e",
   "title": "The 19 Best Business Directories To List Your Small Business Online in South Africa",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "South Africa",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# The 19 Best Business Directories To List Your Small Business Online in South Africa",
    "## Ananzi",
    "Named after a demigod of West African mythology, Ananzi was the first South African search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# The 19 Best Business Directories To List Your Small Business Online in South Africa",
    "## Ananzi",
    "It currently consists of SA Site Directory and SA Web."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "# The 19 Best Business Directories To List Your Small Business Online in South Africa",
    "## Ananzi",
    "Named after a demigod of West African mythology, Ananzi was the first South African search engine."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://iwasiukdigital.com/search-engines-list",
   "title": "List of Web Search Engines Updated.. 200 and counting (updated 2018) - Iwasiuk Digital LTD",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Yet there are a lot out there, here\u2019s a list of 200. If you see something not on the list, let me know!",
    "[Yandex](http://www.yandex.com/) is Russian based, but don\u2019t let that put you off, it\u2019s a good alternative to Google"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://data.stateglobe.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share-in-china",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
    "This list highlights the top platforms dominating the digital search space, reflecting user preferences and technological advancements.",
    "### 1. Baidu \u2014 The Dominant Player",
    "Baidu holds approximately 60.2% of the search engine market share in China in 2026, maintaining its position as the preferred search platform among Chinese users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://data.stateglobe.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share-in-china",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
   "engine": "Tencent Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
    "This list highlights the top platforms dominating the digital search space, reflecting user preferences and technological advancements.",
    "### 2. Tencent Search \u2014 Growing Influence",
    "Tencent Search accounts for around 14.8% of the market share, driven by integration with WeChat and other Tencent services, showing steady growth."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://data.stateglobe.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share-in-china",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
    "This list highlights the top platforms dominating the digital search space, reflecting user preferences and technological advancements.",
    "### 3. Sogou \u2014 Niche but Steady",
    "Sogou's market share is approximately 8.4%, benefiting from its integration with Tencent and its focus on AI-powered search capabilities."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://data.stateglobe.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share-in-china",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
   "engine": "360 Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
    "This list highlights the top platforms dominating the digital search space, reflecting user preferences and technological advancements.",
    "### 4. 360 Search \u2014 Security-Focused Alternative",
    "360 Search captures about 6.1% of the market, emphasizing privacy and security features that appeal to cautious users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://data.stateglobe.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share-in-china",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
    "This list highlights the top platforms dominating the digital search space, reflecting user preferences and technological advancements.",
    "### 5. Shenma \u2014 Mobile-First Search",
    "With a 3.7% market share, Shenma remains popular among mobile users, especially for local searches and shopping."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://data.stateglobe.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share-in-china",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
   "engine": "Sina Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
    "This list highlights the top platforms dominating the digital search space, reflecting user preferences and technological advancements.",
    "### 6. Sina Search \u2014 Niche Content Search",
    "Sina Search accounts for roughly 2.4%, primarily serving users interested in news, entertainment, and celebrity content."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://data.stateglobe.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share-in-china",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
   "engine": "Bing China",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
    "This list highlights the top platforms dominating the digital search space, reflecting user preferences and technological advancements.",
    "### 7. Bing China \u2014 International Presence",
    "Bing China holds about 1.5%, catering to international businesses and bilingual users seeking global search results."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://data.stateglobe.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share-in-china",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
   "engine": "Yandex China",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
    "This list highlights the top platforms dominating the digital search space, reflecting user preferences and technological advancements.",
    "### 8. Yandex China \u2014 Emerging Player",
    "Yandex's local Chinese version has gained a 1.2% share, focusing on regional language search and AI integration."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://data.stateglobe.com/blog/top-10-search-engines-by-market-share-in-china",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
   "engine": "DuckDuckGo China",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Top 10 Search Engines by Market Share in China (2026)",
    "This list highlights the top platforms dominating the digital search space, reflecting user preferences and technological advancements.",
    "### 9. DuckDuckGo China \u2014 Privacy-Focused Search",
    "Though small at 0.8%, DuckDuckGo's popularity is rising among privacy-conscious users."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://shifter.io/location/japan/tokyo",
   "title": "Tokyo Residential Proxies, 348K+ Japan IPs | Shifter",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Why Tokyo",
    "Collecting accurate data from Rakuten, Mercari, Yahoo! Japan Shopping, or Amazon.co.jp requires IPs that match how Tokyo consumers actually browse, including JPY pricing, regional stock, and delivery windows.",
    "Target Tokyo directly through your proxy credentials.",
    "Brands monitoring competitors, verifying ad delivery on LINE and Yahoo! Japan, or tracking gacha and console game launches need Tokyo IPs to capture the data their regional teams rely on.",
    "Google.co.jp and Yahoo! Japan SERPs",
    "Collect localized search rankings, map results, and shopping ads from Google.co.jp and Yahoo! Japan, the two dominant search engines for Japanese users.",
    "Confirm that geo-targeted campaigns on LINE Ads, Yahoo! Japan, Google, and X render correctly for Tokyo audiences across desktop and mobile placements."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Why Tokyo",
    "Why use Tokyo residential proxies?",
    "Google.co.jp and Yahoo! Japan SERPs",
    "Collect localized search rankings, map results, and shopping ads from Google.co.jp and Yahoo! Japan, the two dominant search engines for Japanese users."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Why Tokyo",
    "Why use Tokyo residential proxies?",
    "Japan's Commerce and Tech Capital",
    "Tokyo concentrates Japan's e-commerce, fintech, gaming, and media spending."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euro-toolhub.eu/en/alternatives/google-search-alternative",
   "title": "Google alternative from Europe: search engines compared | Euro Toolhub",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European alternatives to Google Suche",
    "### [Qwant](/en/providers/qwant)",
    "Qwant is a French search engine from Paris that offers web search without tracking, user profiles or cross-site tracking."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euro-toolhub.eu/en/alternatives/google-search-alternative",
   "title": "Google alternative from Europe: search engines compared | Euro Toolhub",
   "engine": "MetaGer",
   "launch_year": "1996",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European alternatives to Google Suche",
    "### [MetaGer](/en/providers/metager)",
    "MetaGer is a non-profit metasearch engine by the SUMA-EV association from Hanover, created back in 1996 in cooperation with the University of Hanover."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "European alternatives to Google Suche",
    "### [MetaGer](/en/providers/metager)",
    "MetaGer is a non-profit metasearch engine by the SUMA-EV association from Hanover, created back in 1996 in cooperation with the University of Hanover."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://euro-toolhub.eu/en/alternatives/google-search-alternative",
   "title": "Google alternative from Europe: search engines compared | Euro Toolhub",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "European alternatives to Google Suche",
    "### [Ecosia](/en/providers/ecosia)",
    "Ecosia is a German, public-benefit (steward-owned) search engine from Berlin that invests 100% of its profits in climate action \u2013 mainly tree planting \u2013 and publishes monthly financial reports."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://businessworld.in/article/accountant-advisory-searches-increase-as-financial-planning-demand-grows-600007",
   "title": "Accountant, Advisory Searches Increase As Financial Planning Demand Grows - BW Businessworld",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "India is witnessing a sharp rise in consumer interest in financial services, with searches for wealth advisory jumping 50 per cent year-on-year, signalling a broader shift towards long-term financial planning and compliance, according to data released by Justdial.",
    "The local search platform\u2019s analysis, comparing user queries between March 2025 and February 2026 with the same period a year earlier, points to a maturing financial ecosystem where individuals and businesses are increasingly seeking professional advice rather than transactional services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "India is witnessing a sharp rise in consumer interest in financial services, with searches for wealth advisory jumping 50 per cent year-on-year, signalling a broader shift towards long-term financial planning and compliance, according to data released by Justdial.",
    "The local search platform\u2019s analysis, comparing user queries between March 2025 and February 2026 with the same period a year earlier, points to a maturing financial ecosystem where individuals and businesses are increasingly seeking professional advice rather than transactional services."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://polity.org.za/polity/lists/sanetdrop.html",
   "title": "South African Internet Resources",
   "engine": "Alta Vista",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "![South African Internet Resources](../icons/sair.gif)",
    "| | **Index** | |---| | **Search South Africa** (Alta Vista) | |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://polity.org.za/polity/lists/sanetdrop.html",
   "title": "South African Internet Resources",
   "engine": "Ezee-Dex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "![South African Internet Resources](../icons/sair.gif)",
    "- [Ezee-Dex](http://www.edx.co.za/) - Search Engine for Products, Services & Brand Names in South Africa"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://polity.org.za/polity/lists/sanetdrop.html",
   "title": "South African Internet Resources",
   "engine": "Ananzi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "![South African Internet Resources](../icons/sair.gif)",
    "- [Ananzi](http://www.ananzi.co.za/) - South African Search Engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://polity.org.za/polity/lists/sanetdrop.html",
   "title": "South African Internet Resources",
   "engine": "Fanagalo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "![South African Internet Resources](../icons/sair.gif)",
    "- [Fanagalo](http://www.fanagalo.co.za/) - South African Search Engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://polity.org.za/polity/lists/sanetdrop.html",
   "title": "South African Internet Resources",
   "engine": "ZA Worm",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "![South African Internet Resources](../icons/sair.gif)",
    "- [ZA Worm](http://www.zaworm.co.za/) Search Engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://polity.org.za/polity/lists/sanetdrop.html",
   "title": "South African Internet Resources",
   "engine": "Zebra",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "![South African Internet Resources](../icons/sair.gif)",
    "- [Zebra](http://www.zebra.co.za) - The Black & White Search Engine"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://newsweek.com/regional-race-cyberspace-168200",
   "title": "A Regional Race Into Cyberspace",
   "engine": "Cade?",
   "launch_year": "1995",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "It was 1998, and the New York-based Internet company had dispatched its scouts to check out Cade?, a promising young company with a popular search engine.",
    "Cade?--meaning \"where is?\"--was a particular coup."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Started in 1995 by Gustavo Viberti and Fabio de Oliveira, a pair of former college buddies, Cade? is now Brazil's hottest search engine, with ad sales of more than $1.5 million in 1998."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Started in 1995 by Gustavo Viberti and Fabio de Oliveira, a pair of former college buddies, Cade? is now Brazil's hottest search engine, with ad sales of more than $1.5 million in 1998."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://newsweek.com/regional-race-cyberspace-168200",
   "title": "A Regional Race Into Cyberspace",
   "engine": "Aonde.com",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "One holdout is Edgard Nogueira, founder of Aonde.com, a Brazilian search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "One holdout is Edgard Nogueira, founder of Aonde.com, a Brazilian search engine.",
    "In two years, he has parlayed his hobby into a thriving company, with 85,000 hits a day and $6,300 (12,000 reals) in monthly ad revenue."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ucis.pitt.edu/reesweb",
   "title": "Retired Former Virtual Library for Russia and Eastern Europe",
   "engine": "REESWeb",
   "launch_year": "1993",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "retired",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Created in 1993, REESWeb served for over 25 years as the Virtual Library covering Russia and Eastern Europe."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Created in 1993, REESWeb served for over 25 years as the Virtual Library covering Russia and Eastern Europe."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "As a result, the REESWeb maintainers have decided to retire the project."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seojuice.com/blog/search-engines-besides-google",
   "title": "Search Engines Besides Google: 10 Alternatives Worth Using",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| Search engine | Best for | Where results come from | Privacy position |",
    "| Yandex | Russian-language search | Independent Yandex index | Not a privacy recommendation |",
    "## 7. Yandex: the regional leader for Russian search"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://seojuice.com/blog/search-engines-besides-google",
   "title": "Search Engines Besides Google: 10 Alternatives Worth Using",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "| Search engine | Best for | Where results come from | Privacy position |",
    "| Baidu | Chinese-language search | Independent Baidu index | Not a privacy recommendation |",
    "## 8. Baidu: essential for the Chinese-language web"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/asia_pacific_search_engines/4960443.htm",
   "title": "new Chinese search engine Toutiao Search",
   "engine": "Toutiao Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "new Chinese search engine Toutiao Search",
    "And it is this mobile market that Toutiao Search is specifically targeting."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "new Chinese search engine Toutiao Search",
    "I welcome a new search engine in China's internet."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/asia_pacific_search_engines/4960443.htm",
   "title": "new Chinese search engine Toutiao Search",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Compared to the US where Google search platforms (Search 63%, Image 23%, Youtube 4%, Maps 1%) dominate China is still actually somewhat splintered.",
    "Yes, Baidu is the overall reigning SE at 70.5%, followed by Shenma 15.3%, Sogou 4.6%, Haosou 3.8%, and a significant 'other' at 4.6%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Compared to the US where Google search platforms (Search 63%, Image 23%, Youtube 4%, Maps 1%) dominate China is still actually somewhat splintered.",
    "Yes, Baidu is the overall reigning SE at 70.5%, followed by Shenma 15.3%, Sogou 4.6%, Haosou 3.8%, and a significant 'other' at 4.6%."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Compared to the US where Google search platforms (Search 63%, Image 23%, Youtube 4%, Maps 1%) dominate China is still actually somewhat splintered.",
    "Yes, Baidu is the overall reigning SE at 70.5%, followed by Shenma 15.3%, Sogou 4.6%, Haosou 3.8%, and a significant 'other' at 4.6%."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/asia_pacific_search_engines/4960443.htm",
   "title": "new Chinese search engine Toutiao Search",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Compared to the US where Google search platforms (Search 63%, Image 23%, Youtube 4%, Maps 1%) dominate China is still actually somewhat splintered.",
    "Yes, Baidu is the overall reigning SE at 70.5%, followed by Shenma 15.3%, Sogou 4.6%, Haosou 3.8%, and a significant 'other' at 4.6%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Compared to the US where Google search platforms (Search 63%, Image 23%, Youtube 4%, Maps 1%) dominate China is still actually somewhat splintered.",
    "Yes, Baidu is the overall reigning SE at 70.5%, followed by Shenma 15.3%, Sogou 4.6%, Haosou 3.8%, and a significant 'other' at 4.6%."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Compared to the US where Google search platforms (Search 63%, Image 23%, Youtube 4%, Maps 1%) dominate China is still actually somewhat splintered.",
    "Yes, Baidu is the overall reigning SE at 70.5%, followed by Shenma 15.3%, Sogou 4.6%, Haosou 3.8%, and a significant 'other' at 4.6%."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/asia_pacific_search_engines/4960443.htm",
   "title": "new Chinese search engine Toutiao Search",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Compared to the US where Google search platforms (Search 63%, Image 23%, Youtube 4%, Maps 1%) dominate China is still actually somewhat splintered.",
    "Yes, Baidu is the overall reigning SE at 70.5%, followed by Shenma 15.3%, Sogou 4.6%, Haosou 3.8%, and a significant 'other' at 4.6%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Compared to the US where Google search platforms (Search 63%, Image 23%, Youtube 4%, Maps 1%) dominate China is still actually somewhat splintered.",
    "Yes, Baidu is the overall reigning SE at 70.5%, followed by Shenma 15.3%, Sogou 4.6%, Haosou 3.8%, and a significant 'other' at 4.6%."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Compared to the US where Google search platforms (Search 63%, Image 23%, Youtube 4%, Maps 1%) dominate China is still actually somewhat splintered.",
    "Yes, Baidu is the overall reigning SE at 70.5%, followed by Shenma 15.3%, Sogou 4.6%, Haosou 3.8%, and a significant 'other' at 4.6%."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://webmasterworld.com/asia_pacific_search_engines/4960443.htm",
   "title": "new Chinese search engine Toutiao Search",
   "engine": "Haosou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "China",
   "category": "search",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Compared to the US where Google search platforms (Search 63%, Image 23%, Youtube 4%, Maps 1%) dominate China is still actually somewhat splintered.",
    "Yes, Baidu is the overall reigning SE at 70.5%, followed by Shenma 15.3%, Sogou 4.6%, Haosou 3.8%, and a significant 'other' at 4.6%."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Compared to the US where Google search platforms (Search 63%, Image 23%, Youtube 4%, Maps 1%) dominate China is still actually somewhat splintered.",
    "Yes, Baidu is the overall reigning SE at 70.5%, followed by Shenma 15.3%, Sogou 4.6%, Haosou 3.8%, and a significant 'other' at 4.6%."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Message Too Old, No Replies",
    "Compared to the US where Google search platforms (Search 63%, Image 23%, Youtube 4%, Maps 1%) dominate China is still actually somewhat splintered.",
    "Yes, Baidu is the overall reigning SE at 70.5%, followed by Shenma 15.3%, Sogou 4.6%, Haosou 3.8%, and a significant 'other' at 4.6%."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.bizhankook.com/articles/28903.html",
   "title": "Leaning toward Kakao, the \u2018Next\u2019 for Daum is nowhere to be seen",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "[\ube44\uc988\ud55c\uad6d] Office worker Kang (32), who planned to pay his annual car tax in January again this year, opened his search bar to check the payment schedule.",
    "When he searched for \u201ccar tax\u201d on the Daum app, a link to Wetax (a local tax website) appeared.",
    "The portal service \u2018Daum\u2019 is in jeopardy."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "The portal service \u2018Daum\u2019 is in jeopardy.",
    "As of last month, Daum's market share stood at 3%, a significant gap from Naver\u2019s 64.7%."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.bizhankook.com/articles/28903.html",
   "title": "Leaning toward Kakao, the \u2018Next\u2019 for Daum is nowhere to be seen",
   "engine": "Wetax",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": "local tax website",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "[\ube44\uc988\ud55c\uad6d] Office worker Kang (32), who planned to pay his annual car tax in January again this year, opened his search bar to check the payment schedule.",
    "When he searched for \u201ccar tax\u201d on the Daum app, a link to Wetax (a local tax website) appeared."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "[\ube44\uc988\ud55c\uad6d] Office worker Kang (32), who planned to pay his annual car tax in January again this year, opened his search bar to check the payment schedule.",
    "When he searched for \u201ccar tax\u201d on the Daum app, a link to Wetax (a local tax website) appeared."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": [
    "[\ube44\uc988\ud55c\uad6d] Office worker Kang (32), who planned to pay his annual car tax in January again this year, opened his search bar to check the payment schedule.",
    "When he searched for \u201ccar tax\u201d on the Daum app, a link to Wetax (a local tax website) appeared."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.bizhankook.com/articles/28903.html",
   "title": "Leaning toward Kakao, the \u2018Next\u2019 for Daum is nowhere to be seen",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "[\ube44\uc988\ud55c\uad6d] Office worker Kang (32), who planned to pay his annual car tax in January again this year, opened his search bar to check the payment schedule.",
    "Hoping to simply browse information, Kang opened the Naver app and entered the same keyword.",
    "With even Naver under pressure from the expansion of global search engines, Daum's market share is hitting rock bottom."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "With even Naver under pressure from the expansion of global search engines, Daum's market share is hitting rock bottom.",
    "As of last month, Daum's market share stood at 3%, a significant gap from Naver\u2019s 64.7%."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.bizhankook.com/articles/28903.html",
   "title": "Leaning toward Kakao, the \u2018Next\u2019 for Daum is nowhere to be seen",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## Office worker Jung (30s) is looking for accommodation ahead of a trip to Macau in March.",
    "Eventually, he searched on Google and used the first exchange rate calculator that appeared to verify the price in Korean Won.",
    "and Google, which holds 90% of the global search engine market share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Eventually, he searched on Google and used the first exchange rate calculator that appeared to verify the price in Korean Won.",
    "and Google, which holds 90% of the global search engine market share."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://en.bizhankook.com/articles/28903.html",
   "title": "Leaning toward Kakao, the \u2018Next\u2019 for Daum is nowhere to be seen",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": "Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Two years ago, it broke the 5% barrier, and last year, it even briefly lost its spot as the third-largest search engine in Korea to Microsoft\u2019s (MS) \u2018Bing.\u2019",
    "Last year, Daum fell to fourth place after losing its third-place spot to Bing for the first time."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Two years ago, it broke the 5% barrier, and last year, it even briefly lost its spot as the third-largest search engine in Korea to Microsoft\u2019s (MS) \u2018Bing.\u2019",
    "Last year, Daum fell to fourth place after losing its third-place spot to Bing for the first time."
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "Two years ago, it broke the 5% barrier, and last year, it even briefly lost its spot as the third-largest search engine in Korea to Microsoft\u2019s (MS) \u2018Bing.\u2019"
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://browse.zim.carpocratian.org/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2022-05/A/Web_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": "1999",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": "South Korea",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## History"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## History"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "## History"
   ],
   "region_evidence": [
    "### Russia and East Asia",
    "South Korea's homegrown search portal, [Naver](Naver), is used for 70% of online searches in the country."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://browse.zim.carpocratian.org/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2022-05/A/Web_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Japan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Japan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Russia and East Asia",
    "[Yahoo! Japan](Yahoo!_Japan) and [Yahoo! Taiwan](Yahoo!_Search) are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### Russia and East Asia",
    "[Yahoo! Japan](Yahoo!_Japan) and [Yahoo! Taiwan](Yahoo!_Search) are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://browse.zim.carpocratian.org/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2022-05/A/Web_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Yahoo! Taiwan",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Taiwan",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Russia and East Asia",
    "[Yahoo! Japan](Yahoo!_Japan) and [Yahoo! Taiwan](Yahoo!_Search) are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### Russia and East Asia",
    "[Yahoo! Japan](Yahoo!_Japan) and [Yahoo! Taiwan](Yahoo!_Search) are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://browse.zim.carpocratian.org/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2022-05/A/Web_search_engine",
   "title": "Search engine",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Czech Republic",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "### Europe",
    "Most countries' markets in the European Union are dominated by Google, except for the [Czech Republic](Czech_Republic), where [Seznam](Seznam) is a strong competitor."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "### Europe",
    "Most countries' markets in the European Union are dominated by Google, except for the [Czech Republic](Czech_Republic), where [Seznam](Seznam) is a strong competitor."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://themoscowtimes.com/2026/06/17/test-how-does-state-search-tool-sputnik-compare-to-google-and-yandex",
   "title": "Test: How Does State Search Tool Sputnik Compare to Google and Yandex?",
   "engine": "Sputnik",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "*Special report for MT*",
    "On May 22, state-owned telecoms company Rostelecom launched the first version of its new search engine, Sputnik."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "*Special report for MT*",
    "It is currently in its \"open beta\" phase of development, the point at which the service is useable but not yet 100-percent finished."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://themoscowtimes.com/2026/06/17/test-how-does-state-search-tool-sputnik-compare-to-google-and-yandex",
   "title": "Test: How Does State Search Tool Sputnik Compare to Google and Yandex?",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "*Special report for MT*",
    "Not bad for the early version of a government-sponsored service that hopes to compete with Google and local rival Yandex \u2014 the two largest search engines in Russia."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "*Special report for MT*",
    "Not bad for the early version of a government-sponsored service that hopes to compete with Google and local rival Yandex \u2014 the two largest search engines in Russia."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://handwiki.org/wiki/Web_search",
   "title": "Search engine - HandWiki",
   "engine": "Egerin",
   "launch_year": "2014",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "| 2014 | [Egerin](/wiki/Software:Egerin) | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | [Egerin](/wiki/Software:Egerin) | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Search engine",
    "| Year | Engine | Current status |",
    "| 2014 | [Egerin](/wiki/Software:Egerin) | Active, Kurdish / Sorani |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://almcorp.com/blog/alternative-search-engines-complete-guide",
   "title": "Alternative Search Engines: A Complete Guide to Finding Better Search Options Beyond Google in 2026",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Alternative Search Engines: A Complete Guide to Finding Better Search Options Beyond Google in 2026",
    "## **International and Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **Baidu**",
    "Baidu controls 57.48% of China\u2019s search market with 1.98 billion monthly visits, making it essential for reaching Chinese audiences."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://almcorp.com/blog/alternative-search-engines-complete-guide",
   "title": "Alternative Search Engines: A Complete Guide to Finding Better Search Options Beyond Google in 2026",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Alternative Search Engines: A Complete Guide to Finding Better Search Options Beyond Google in 2026",
    "## **International and Regional Search Engines**",
    "Yandex holds 73.15% of the Russian search market with 185.1 million monthly visits, along with significant presence in Belarus, Kazakhstan, Turkey, and Ukraine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://almcorp.com/blog/alternative-search-engines-complete-guide",
   "title": "Alternative Search Engines: A Complete Guide to Finding Better Search Options Beyond Google in 2026",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Alternative Search Engines: A Complete Guide to Finding Better Search Options Beyond Google in 2026",
    "## **International and Regional Search Engines**",
    "Naver dominates South Korea with 48.76% market share and 1.59 billion monthly visits, offering a unique portal-style search experience."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://almcorp.com/blog/alternative-search-engines-complete-guide",
   "title": "Alternative Search Engines: A Complete Guide to Finding Better Search Options Beyond Google in 2026",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Alternative Search Engines: A Complete Guide to Finding Better Search Options Beyond Google in 2026",
    "## **International and Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **Sogou**",
    "Sogou holds 2.69% of China\u2019s search market with 24.91 million monthly visits, positioning itself as a growing alternative to Baidu."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://grokipedia.com/page/Baidu",
   "title": "Baidu",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2001",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Fact-checked by Grok 3 months ago",
    "# Baidu",
    "In [2001](/page/2001), Baidu launched its public website, Baidu.com, introducing a proprietary crawler and indexing system tailored for Chinese [internet](/page/Internet) content, which rapidly gained traction amid [China](/page/China)'s burgeoning online population of approximately 20 million users at the time."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "Fact-checked by Grok 3 months ago",
    "# Baidu",
    "In [2001](/page/2001), Baidu launched its public website, Baidu.com, introducing a proprietary crawler and indexing system tailored for Chinese [internet](/page/Internet) content, which rapidly gained traction amid [China](/page/China)'s burgeoning online population of approximately 20 million users at the time."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.7469/jksqm.2014.42.1.033",
   "title": "A Study on Quality of Portals Based on Probability Distributions of Response Time",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\uacf5\ud558\ub294 Google\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0, \ubc29\ubb38\uc790 \uc218 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\uc704 3\ub300 \ud3ec\ud138 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc778 Naver\uc640 Daum, Nate\ub85c \uc120\uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.",
    "Table 1 . Seow's category for response time"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.7469/jksqm.2014.42.1.033",
   "title": "A Study on Quality of Portals Based on Probability Distributions of Response Time",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\uacf5\ud558\ub294 Google\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0, \ubc29\ubb38\uc790 \uc218 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\uc704 3\ub300 \ud3ec\ud138 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc778 Naver\uc640 Daum, Nate\ub85c \uc120\uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.",
    "Table 1 . Seow's category for response time"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.7469/jksqm.2014.42.1.033",
   "title": "A Study on Quality of Portals Based on Probability Distributions of Response Time",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\uacf5\ud558\ub294 Google\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0, \ubc29\ubb38\uc790 \uc218 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\uc704 3\ub300 \ud3ec\ud138 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc778 Naver\uc640 Daum, Nate\ub85c \uc120\uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.",
    "Table 1 . Seow's category for response time"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.7469/jksqm.2014.42.1.033",
   "title": "A Study on Quality of Portals Based on Probability Distributions of Response Time",
   "engine": "Google",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\uacf5\ud558\ub294 Google\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0, \ubc29\ubb38\uc790 \uc218 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\uc704 3\ub300 \ud3ec\ud138 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc778 Naver\uc640 Daum, Nate\ub85c \uc120\uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.",
    "Table 1 . Seow's category for response time"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "doi://10.7469/jksqm.2014.42.1.033",
   "title": "A Study on Quality of Portals Based on Probability Distributions of Response Time",
   "engine": "Bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "\uc774 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc6f9\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 1\ucd08 \ub290\ub824\uc9c0\uba74 \ub9e4\ucd9c\uc740 3% \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8(Bing)\uc758 \ud1b5\uacc4\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.",
    "\ubcf8 \ub17c\ubb38\uc740 3\ub144 4\uac1c\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc870\uc0ac\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d\uc758 \uc0c1\uc704 3\uac1c \ud3ec\ud138\ub4e4\uc758 \uc751\ub2f5\uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc751\ub2f5\ud488\uc9c8\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uc600\ub2e4."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eucloud.tech/eu-providers/search",
   "title": "EU Search Engines",
   "engine": "Ecosia",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Deutschland",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Alternatives to Google Search and Microsoft Bing Provider Country Notes",
    "Ecosia \ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddea Deutschland Primarily uses Google and Bing infrastructure."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Alternatives to Google Search and Microsoft Bing Provider Country Notes",
    "Ecosia \ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddea Deutschland Primarily uses Google and Bing infrastructure."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eucloud.tech/eu-providers/search",
   "title": "EU Search Engines",
   "engine": "Qwant",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "France",
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Alternatives to Google Search and Microsoft Bing Provider Country Notes",
    "Qwant \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddf7 France Uses unknown mix of own and Bing infrastructure."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Alternatives to Google Search and Microsoft Bing Provider Country Notes",
    "Qwant \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddf7 France Uses unknown mix of own and Bing infrastructure."
   ],
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eucloud.tech/eu-providers/search",
   "title": "EU Search Engines",
   "engine": "European Search Perspective (EUSP)",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Deutschland, France",
   "category": "web index and search engine with Deutsch support in development",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Alternatives to Google Search and Microsoft Bing Provider Country Notes",
    "European Search Perspective (EUSP) \ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddea Deutschland, \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddf7 France Ecosia and Qwant joint venture to develop their own index and search engine. As of 2025-06, provides a French-language web index and search engine with Deutsch support in development."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Alternatives to Google Search and Microsoft Bing Provider Country Notes",
    "European Search Perspective (EUSP) \ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddea Deutschland, \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddf7 France Ecosia and Qwant joint venture to develop their own index and search engine. As of 2025-06, provides a French-language web index and search engine with Deutsch support in development."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Alternatives to Google Search and Microsoft Bing Provider Country Notes",
    "European Search Perspective (EUSP) \ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddea Deutschland, \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddf7 France Ecosia and Qwant joint venture to develop their own index and search engine. As of 2025-06, provides a French-language web index and search engine with Deutsch support in development."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://eucloud.tech/eu-providers/search",
   "title": "EU Search Engines",
   "engine": "OpenWebSearch.eu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": "Czechia, Deutschland, France, Nederland, \u00d6sterreich, Slovenija, Suomi, Schweiz",
   "category": "web index",
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Alternatives to Google Search and Microsoft Bing Provider Country Notes",
    "OpenWebSearch.eu \ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddff Czechia, \ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddea Deutschland, \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddf7 France, \ud83c\uddf3\ud83c\uddf1 Nederland, \ud83c\udde6\ud83c\uddf9 \u00d6sterreich, \ud83c\uddf8\ud83c\uddee Slovenija, \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddee Suomi, \ud83c\udde8\ud83c\udded Schweiz Consortium of researchers and infrastructure providers. Funded by EU NGI program. As of 2025-06, provides a web index."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": [
    "Alternatives to Google Search and Microsoft Bing Provider Country Notes",
    "OpenWebSearch.eu \ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddff Czechia, \ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddea Deutschland, \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddf7 France, \ud83c\uddf3\ud83c\uddf1 Nederland, \ud83c\udde6\ud83c\uddf9 \u00d6sterreich, \ud83c\uddf8\ud83c\uddee Slovenija, \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddee Suomi, \ud83c\udde8\ud83c\udded Schweiz Consortium of researchers and infrastructure providers. Funded by EU NGI program. As of 2025-06, provides a web index."
   ],
   "category_evidence": [
    "Alternatives to Google Search and Microsoft Bing Provider Country Notes",
    "OpenWebSearch.eu \ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddff Czechia, \ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddea Deutschland, \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddf7 France, \ud83c\uddf3\ud83c\uddf1 Nederland, \ud83c\udde6\ud83c\uddf9 \u00d6sterreich, \ud83c\uddf8\ud83c\uddee Slovenija, \ud83c\uddeb\ud83c\uddee Suomi, \ud83c\udde8\ud83c\udded Schweiz Consortium of researchers and infrastructure providers. Funded by EU NGI program. As of 2025-06, provides a web index."
   ]
  },
  {
   "url": "https://coderlegion.com/22849/where-to-submit-your-sitemap-in-2026-every-search-engine-indexnow",
   "title": "Where to Submit Your Sitemap in 2026: Every Search Engine & IndexNow",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Where to Submit Your Sitemap in 2026: Every Search Engine & IndexNow",
    "## Every place to submit your sitemap",
    "| Search engine | Region / note | Action required |",
    "| **Yandex** | Russia (~58% share) | Register and submit via *Yandex.Webmaster*. Supports IndexNow. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://coderlegion.com/22849/where-to-submit-your-sitemap-in-2026-every-search-engine-indexnow",
   "title": "Where to Submit Your Sitemap in 2026: Every Search Engine & IndexNow",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Where to Submit Your Sitemap in 2026: Every Search Engine & IndexNow",
    "## Every place to submit your sitemap",
    "| Search engine | Region / note | Action required |",
    "| **Baidu** | China (~65% share) | Use *Baidu Webmaster Tools (\u7ad9\u957f\u5de5\u5177)* to submit. Requires a verified account. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://coderlegion.com/22849/where-to-submit-your-sitemap-in-2026-every-search-engine-indexnow",
   "title": "Where to Submit Your Sitemap in 2026: Every Search Engine & IndexNow",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Where to Submit Your Sitemap in 2026: Every Search Engine & IndexNow",
    "## Every place to submit your sitemap",
    "| Search engine | Region / note | Action required |",
    "| **Naver** | South Korea (~54% share) | Submit through *Naver Search Advisor (\uc11c\uce58\uc5b4\ub4dc\ubc14\uc774\uc800)*. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://coderlegion.com/22849/where-to-submit-your-sitemap-in-2026-every-search-engine-indexnow",
   "title": "Where to Submit Your Sitemap in 2026: Every Search Engine & IndexNow",
   "engine": "Seznam.cz",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Where to Submit Your Sitemap in 2026: Every Search Engine & IndexNow",
    "## Every place to submit your sitemap",
    "| Search engine | Region / note | Action required |",
    "| **Seznam.cz** | Czech Republic | Submit via *Seznam Webmaster*, or simply use IndexNow. |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://slideshare.net/slideshow/top-10-search-engines-in-the-world-2025-learn-form-this-powerpoint/278618749",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines in the World 2025, Learn form this PowerPoint",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": "2000",
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This powerpoint explores the top 10 search engines that dominate the internet, highlighting their unique features, strengths, and user benefits.",
    "8. Baidu & Yandex \uf075 Baidu: Dominates in China, launched 2000, 0.81% global share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": [
    "This powerpoint explores the top 10 search engines that dominate the internet, highlighting their unique features, strengths, and user benefits.",
    "8. Baidu & Yandex \uf075 Baidu: Dominates in China, launched 2000, 0.81% global share."
   ],
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://slideshare.net/slideshow/top-10-search-engines-in-the-world-2025-learn-form-this-powerpoint/278618749",
   "title": "Top 10 Search Engines in the World 2025, Learn form this PowerPoint",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "This powerpoint explores the top 10 search engines that dominate the internet, highlighting their unique features, strengths, and user benefits.",
    "8. Baidu & Yandex \uf075 Baidu: Dominates in China, launched 2000, 0.81% global share. \uf075 Yandex: Russia\u2019s top engine, AI-powered, 2.34% global share."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jan-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jan 2023",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jan 2023",
    "- Baidu: 65.68%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jan-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jan 2023",
   "engine": "Sogou",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jan 2023",
    "Sogou search engine came second in terms of all platforms (12.28%) and desktop (27.06%).",
    "- Sogou: 12.28%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jan-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jan 2023",
   "engine": "bing",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jan 2023",
    "- bing: 11.43%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jan-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jan 2023",
   "engine": "Haosou 360",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jan 2023",
    "- Haosou 360: 3.79%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jan-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jan 2023",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jan 2023",
    "- Shenma: 3.74%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://marketmechina.com/baidu-search-engine-market-share-in-china-jan-2023",
   "title": "Baidu search engine market share in China Jan 2023",
   "engine": "YANDEX",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Baidu search engine market share in China Jan 2023",
    "- YANDEX: 2.78%"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://arfadia.com/blog/korea-two-ai-front-doors",
   "title": "Korea Has Two AI Front Doors, Not One",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "South Korea has no single AI assistant that dominates the way Naver dominates search.",
    "Platform roles at a glance"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "South Korea has no single AI assistant that dominates the way Naver dominates search.",
    "Platform roles at a glance"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://arfadia.com/blog/korea-two-ai-front-doors",
   "title": "Korea Has Two AI Front Doors, Not One",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Platform roles at a glance",
    "**Daum AI Summary** | Third domestic AI-summary entrant, runs on Upstage's Solar | Makes the domestic AI-answer contest three-way rather than two-way"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "Platform roles at a glance"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://monitortheinternet.com/goo.ne.jp",
   "title": "Is goo down? \u2753 STATUS UNKNOWN | MTI | Monitor The Internet",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "## What is the goo Organization?",
    "Goo is a Japanese-based Internet search engine and online portal that crawls and indexes mostly Japanese-language websites."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "## What is the goo Organization?",
    "| Company | Domain Name | HTTP Status Check |",
    "| goo | | Active |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://the-online.com/hosting/list-of-all-search-engines",
   "title": "List of All Search Engines",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of All Search Engines",
    "Here is the latest list I\u2019m compiling about **top search engines in the world**.",
    "- Baidu (China)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://the-online.com/hosting/list-of-all-search-engines",
   "title": "List of All Search Engines",
   "engine": "Yandex",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of All Search Engines",
    "Here is the latest list I\u2019m compiling about **top search engines in the world**.",
    "Such search engine are either international (like Microsoft Bing and Yahoo) or country specific (like Yandex in Russia)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://the-online.com/hosting/list-of-all-search-engines",
   "title": "List of All Search Engines",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of All Search Engines",
    "Here is the latest list I\u2019m compiling about **top search engines in the world**.",
    "- Naver (South Korea)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://the-online.com/hosting/list-of-all-search-engines",
   "title": "List of All Search Engines",
   "engine": "AOL",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of All Search Engines",
    "Here is the latest list I\u2019m compiling about **top search engines in the world**.",
    "- AOL (U.S.)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://the-online.com/hosting/list-of-all-search-engines",
   "title": "List of All Search Engines",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# List of All Search Engines",
    "Here is the latest list I\u2019m compiling about **top search engines in the world**.",
    "- Seznam (Czech Republic)"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cosidici.com/newlettmay/cosidiciWebDirectory.html",
   "title": "cosidici, newsletter may, cosidici Web Directory",
   "engine": "AAA Matida India",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**COSIDICI WEB DIRECTORY**",
    "**Check Indian Search Engines**",
    "| **Sl.No** | **Name** | **URL Address** |",
    "| 1. | AAA Matida India | [http://www.com/all](http://www.com/all) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cosidici.com/newlettmay/cosidiciWebDirectory.html",
   "title": "cosidici, newsletter may, cosidici Web Directory",
   "engine": "Agni",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**COSIDICI WEB DIRECTORY**",
    "**Check Indian Search Engines**",
    "| **Sl.No** | **Name** | **URL Address** |",
    "| 2. | Agni | [http://www.indiawatch.org.in/agni](http://www.indiawatch.org.in/agni) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cosidici.com/newlettmay/cosidiciWebDirectory.html",
   "title": "cosidici, newsletter may, cosidici Web Directory",
   "engine": "All India",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**COSIDICI WEB DIRECTORY**",
    "**Check Indian Search Engines**",
    "| **Sl.No** | **Name** | **URL Address** |",
    "| 3. | All India | [http://www.allindia.com](http://www.allindia.com) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cosidici.com/newlettmay/cosidiciWebDirectory.html",
   "title": "cosidici, newsletter may, cosidici Web Directory",
   "engine": "Anvesh",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**COSIDICI WEB DIRECTORY**",
    "**Check Indian Search Engines**",
    "| **Sl.No** | **Name** | **URL Address** |",
    "| 4. | Anvesh | [http://www.anvesh.com](http://www.anvesh.com) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cosidici.com/newlettmay/cosidiciWebDirectory.html",
   "title": "cosidici, newsletter may, cosidici Web Directory",
   "engine": "Appu On Line",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**COSIDICI WEB DIRECTORY**",
    "**Check Indian Search Engines**",
    "| **Sl.No** | **Name** | **URL Address** |",
    "| 5. | Appu On Line | [http://www.appuonline.com](http://www.appuonline.com) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cosidici.com/newlettmay/cosidiciWebDirectory.html",
   "title": "cosidici, newsletter may, cosidici Web Directory",
   "engine": "A2z India",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**COSIDICI WEB DIRECTORY**",
    "**Check Indian Search Engines**",
    "| **Sl.No** | **Name** | **URL Address** |",
    "| 6. | A2z India | [http://www.indiaconnect.com/a2zindia.htm](http://www.indiaconnect.com/a2zindia.htm) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cosidici.com/newlettmay/cosidiciWebDirectory.html",
   "title": "cosidici, newsletter may, cosidici Web Directory",
   "engine": "Bharath Seek",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**COSIDICI WEB DIRECTORY**",
    "**Check Indian Search Engines**",
    "| **Sl.No** | **Name** | **URL Address** |",
    "| 7. | Bharath Seek | [http://bharathseek.com](http://bharathseek.com) |"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://cosidici.com/newlettmay/cosidiciWebDirectory.html",
   "title": "cosidici, newsletter may, cosidici Web Directory",
   "engine": "Cyber Indian",
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    "Here\u2019s my updated list of top search engines, including both traditional platforms and emerging AI-powered alternatives.",
    "If you\u2019re targeting Chinese audiences, Baidu is impossible to ignore."
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    "Here\u2019s my updated list of top search engines, including both traditional platforms and emerging AI-powered alternatives.",
    "Yandex continues to dominate search in Russia and several neighboring countries."
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    "### 10. Naver",
    "Here\u2019s my updated list of top search engines, including both traditional platforms and emerging AI-powered alternatives.",
    "Naver remains one of the most important search platforms in South Korea."
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   "title": "(EDITORIAL from Korea Herald on Aug. 14)",
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    "# Web search engine",
    "## East Asia and Russia",
    "South Korea's homegrown search portal, [Naver](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naver), is used for 70 percent of online searches in the country.[25]"
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    "# Web search engine",
    "## East Asia and Russia",
    "[Yahoo! Japan](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo!_Japan) and [Yahoo! Taiwan](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo!_Search) are the most popular avenues for Internet searches in Japan and Taiwan, respectively.[26]"
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    "# Web search engine",
    "## East Asia and Russia",
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    "## Europe",
    "Most countries' markets in Western Europe are dominated by Google, except for [Czech Republic](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republic), where [Seznam](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seznam) is a strong competitor.[27]"
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   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "http://jennadaniellemedia.com/index-525.html",
   "title": "SEO in China: How to Rank on Baidu and Win Local Trust",
   "engine": "Shenma",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# SEO in China: How to Rank on Baidu and Win Local Trust",
    "China\u2019s Most Popular Search Engines: Baidu, Sogou, and Shenma",
    "Other search engines such as Sogou and Shenma occupy a much smaller part of the Chinese market but have other benefits."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_business/181367.html",
   "title": "User-created content takes Korean Web by storm",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "User-created content takes Korean Web by storm",
    "As South Korea\u2019s major Internet portals such as Naver, Daum, and Nate have stepped up their efforts to create new revenue streams through user-generated online contents."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_business/181367.html",
   "title": "User-created content takes Korean Web by storm",
   "engine": "Daum",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "User-created content takes Korean Web by storm",
    "As South Korea\u2019s major Internet portals such as Naver, Daum, and Nate have stepped up their efforts to create new revenue streams through user-generated online contents."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_business/181367.html",
   "title": "User-created content takes Korean Web by storm",
   "engine": "Nate",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "User-created content takes Korean Web by storm",
    "As South Korea\u2019s major Internet portals such as Naver, Daum, and Nate have stepped up their efforts to create new revenue streams through user-generated online contents."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://wiki.archiveteam.org/index.php/Goo",
   "title": "Goo - Archiveteam",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "Online!",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "**Goo** (stylized in lowercase) is an Internet search engine (powered by Google) and web portal based in Japan, which is used to crawl and index primarily Japanese language websites (before switching to Google)."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "| **Status** | Online! |"
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "Baidu",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **9) [Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/)**",
    "Baidu is **China\u2019s** search engine for searching websites, news, maps, images, and audio & video files."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "Naver",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **10) [Naver](http://www.naver.com/)**",
    "Naver is the **South Korea\u2019s** first web portal that allows searching for web, definitions, images, news, articles, videos and more apart from providing other web services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "Goo",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **11) [Goo](http://www.goo.ne.jp/)**",
    "Goo is an Internet search engine and web portal of** Japan**, which crawls primarily Japanese sites and allows searching for the web, images, blogs, maps and even definitions."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "Rambler",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **12) [Rambler](http://www.rambler.ru/)**",
    "Rambler is a **Russian** web portal offering services like the search engine, email, news portal, finance portal, etc."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "Seznam",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **13) [Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/)**",
    "Seznam is a web portal and search engine of **Czech Republic.**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "SAPO",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **14) [SAPO](http://www.sapo.pt/)**",
    "Servidor de Apontadores Portugueses is a **Portuguese service provider.**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "Virgilio",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **15) [Virgilio](http://www.virgilio.it/)**",
    "Virgilio is an **Italian** web portal and search engine that lets anyone search for web pages, images & videos, companies and maps."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "Walla",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **16) [Walla](http://www.walla.co.il/)**",
    "Walla is an **Israeli** web portal, providing news, search and email services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "Diri",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **17) [Diri](http://search.dir.bg/indexwide.php)**",
    "Diri is a **Bulgarian** web portal and provides search, news, and more services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "Search",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **18) [Search](https://www.search.ch)**",
    "Search is a search engine and web portal of** Switzerland** providing weather, maps, cinema and more services."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "Najdi",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **19) [Najdi](http://www.najdi.si/)**",
    "Najdi is a search engine built for** the Republic of Macedonia.**"
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "Search Nigeria",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **20) [Search Nigeria](http://searchnigeria.net/websearch/index.php)**",
    "Search **Nigeria** is a web-based portal and search engine."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://comparestudio.com/alternative-search-engines",
   "title": "61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know",
   "engine": "Das Oertliche",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": null,
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "Explore 61 Alternative Search Engines You Should Know.",
    "## **Regional Search Engines**",
    "### **21) [Das Oertliche](http://www.dasoertliche.de/)**",
    "Das Oertliche is a **German** web portal and local directory, which allows its users to search for public locations using phone numbers, names or streets."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": null,
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://smestreet.in/sectors/hotel-resort-searches-rise-22-as-summer-travel-boosts-indias-hospitality-sector-justdial-12146232",
   "title": "Hotel & Resort Searches Rise 22% as Summer Travel Boosts India's Hospitality Sector: Justdial",
   "engine": "Justdial",
   "launch_year": null,
   "end_year": null,
   "status": "active",
   "region": null,
   "category": null,
   "engine_evidence": [
    "# Hotel & Resort Searches Rise 22% as Summer Travel Boosts India's Hospitality Sector: Justdial",
    "Justdial Limited, India's No. 1 local search engine, has reported a notable rise in consumer searches related to hotels, resorts and hospitality employment opportunities across the country."
   ],
   "launch_year_evidence": null,
   "end_year_evidence": null,
   "status_evidence": [
    "# Hotel & Resort Searches Rise 22% as Summer Travel Boosts India's Hospitality Sector: Justdial",
    "Justdial Limited, India's No. 1 local search engine, has reported a notable rise in consumer searches related to hotels, resorts and hospitality employment opportunities across the country."
   ],
   "region_evidence": null,
   "category_evidence": null
  }
 ],
 "notes": [
  "Merged 10 queries (2000 total) \u2192 1793 unique results",
  "Search result set: r49c6a818420 (1793 rows), reference it as FROM r49c6a818420 in follow-up queries",
  "WARNING: semantic extraction failed on 122 of 1793 rows \u2014 extracted values are null on those rows. First error: timed_out after 90.0s"
 ]
}